W19P325

Page 49

R eflec t io n The first meeting involved reflecting on the learning from Task 1. This

of ensuring certain outcomes are achieved. However it posed the risk that

was an interesting exercise as not only did we realise how much we had

developers will choose not to submit an application based on the local

learnt about the site and policy making process, but we were proud of the

authorities’ expectations. Nonetheless, we decided to be confident and

report we delivered despite losing two members of our team.

enshrine them as best we could.

In light of our small team size we decided to focus on the most essential

For each objective we proposed two policies which were backed up by

policies necessary for delivering a successful scheme. This allowed us to

precedent case studies from around the world. These provided evidence

still demonstrate a critical evaluation of the policies proposed.

of potential success for the policies, however their relevance to the site

After reflecting on Task 1, we were able to summarise an evaluation of

varied. On top of this, as discussed in the conclusion, their deliverabilty in

the SPD, highlighting what worked and what needed to change. As has

the current political landscape is questionable. The final policies were the

been laboured across both reports, there were two fundamental short-

result of various discussions and iterations around what the most im-

falls of the SPD. The first was the breakdown in consultation around the

portant outcomes should be.

demolition social housing and the Earl’s Court Exhibition centres which

After an interesting exploration into funding and phasing (mitigating

led to major opposition and has slowed down the project. The second is

against land banking which has taken place in this scheme), we de-

the lack of ambition around a new cultural exhibition centre of a scale

veloped some indicators which can be used to measure the success of

large enough to realise a socio-economic impact which could build on

policies. This was important learning as it allowed us to better under-

the legacy of the former venues.

stand the monitoring process and the difference between outputs and

In view of these two dilemmas, we set out to develop our own vision for

outcomes. Outputs in urban planning practice are the policy documents

the scheme and set out three key planning objectives: sustainable hous-

as well as the built product itself. Outcomes describe the actual social,

ing, culture-led economic vitality and connectivity. These formed the

environmental and economic impact of policy. It is critical to evaluate

foundation of our vision: “Delivering a new cultural quarter for West

the outcomes of schemes beyond the construction phase. All too often,

London, building on the legacy of Earl’s Court and creating a vibrant

there is scarce funding allocated to monitoring and this is detrimen-

new neighbourhood”.

tal to learning in the sector. This even applies even to the case studies

After viewing other group’s projects in the module presentation, we dis-

we included in the report. Where data on the outcomes of case studies

cussed the pros and cons of different planning tools in achieving success-

was missing (most of the time), we had to rely on the reputation of the

ful objectives. In light of how the Earl’s Court SPD’s guidance tools did

scheme which is somewhat less verifiable. We propose that this scheme is

not manage to achieve certain outcomes due to its flexibiilty, we decided

carefully monitored over a minimum 10 year period, with funding ring-

that we would safeguard certain policies by establishing them in legally

fenced for independent evaluation.

binding section 106 agreements. At first glance this seems a wise method 47


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