https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
UNIT 1. WELCOME TO SCHOOL
Сторінка 5
1.Put the words into the correct order to make sentences.
1.These new school rules are quite unusual.
2.Our final task is rather difficult. shkola.in.ua
3.You need to have very good manners
4.Everyone was a little bit tired afterwards.
5.My new school uniform is totally cool.
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2.
a)Choose a or b.
1.Sabrina is a) extremely excited about this new school year!
2.It is b) too hot outside to wear a jacket. Don’t put it on.
3.I find History b) really interesting. It’s my favourite subject.
4.You look a) so nice in your new uniform! I love it!
5.I b) hardly know my way around here. Can you help me, please?
6.Ed is a) somewhat interested in art but he likes music more.
7.You will a) totally get into trouble if you are late again.
8.Mr Thompson is b) a bit strict, but we know he respects us. b)Make and write eight sentences with different adverbs of degree in your notebook.
1. I am very happy today.
2.This exercise is quite easy.
3.She is too tired to play.
4.The movie was so interesting.
5.He is enough strong to win.
6.The bag is almost full. shkola.in.ua
7. We are extremely busy now.
8.The test was rather difficult.
3.
a) Listen to the talk and fill in the missing adverbs of degree.
A: Hi! How are you? I haven’t seen you for so long.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
B: Hi! Fine, thanks. Yes, I go to a completely different school now.
A: What kind of school is it?
B: It’s a private school called Sancton Wood. It’s quite famous.
A: I heard there are very many classrooms there. shkola.in.ua
B: Yes, it is easy enough to get lost here. But everyone is nice and there’s a rather big digital map in the hall.
b) Act out the dialogue in pairs.
Сторінка 8 1.Match.
1. Adam is busy right now, so he can’t go out.
2. I’m not sure about this, so I may ask Tina for help.
3. There are many rules over here, and you have to follow all of them.
4. It was raining outside, so I had to take my umbrella with me.
5. Ben was having a lesson, so he couldn’t call me.
6. Lilly was scared that she might get detention.
2. Circle the correct variant.
1. I have to do the task before I’m allowed to go out.
2. Eliza told me yesterday she might be late. shkola.in.ua
3. Good morning, Mr Williams. May I come in, please?
4. We had to be polite to everyone when we went to school.
5. You can join the school’s football team if you’d like.
6. You may not use your phone in class. The teacher tells you so.
7. George could swim well when he was younger.
8. They don’t have to come here if they don’t want to.
Сторінка 9
3.
a) Fill in (not) have to/had to, can/could (not) or may/might (not).
1. We had to finish it last week. They told us to.
2. May I ask you something, Ms Jones?
3. Can we meet up tonight at 6, Tommy?
4. I’m not really sure but we might go there.
5. You always have to be at school on time.
6. Ed and Kate could not relax even if they wanted to.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
7. Jay might get worried if you don’t call him.
8. Students must not yawn or shout in class.
9. I could skate well back in the past.
10. You don’t have to come, David. You have so much to worry about.
b) Write your own six sentences with have to/had to, can/could and may/might.
1. We have to wear a uniform at school.
2. He had to get up early yesterday.
3. I can ride a bike very well.
4. She could sing beautifully when she was a child.
5. You may take this book. shkola.in.ua
6. They might be late for the lesson.
4.Read the sentences in task 3a) and say where there is:
1. We had to finish it last week. → necessity.
2. May I ask you something, Ms Jones? → permission.
3. Can we meet up tonight at 6, Tommy? → possibility.
4. We might go there. → possibility.
5. You always have to be at school on time. → obligation.
6. Ed and Kate couldn’t relax even if they wanted to. → prohibition.
7. Jay might get worried if you don’t call him. → possibility.
8. Students mustn’t yawn or shout in class. → prohibition.
9. I could skate well back in the past. → ability.
10. You don’t have to come, David. → necessity.
Сторінка 10
Look Back
1. Match.
1. Mike isn’t into Chemistry and – he finds the subject hardly interesting. shkola.in.ua
2. We have exams this week, – they will react angrily a bit.
3. You are such a chatterbox – you absolutely never let others talk!
4. There are 30 students and – this place is somewhat small for them.
5. Emma likes winter sports but – she still has to learn how to skate just a little.
6. If you are late again, – so we are a little bit busy at the moment.
7. A walk in the park – is a totally great idea!
8. I have worked a lot and – I am completely tired now.
2.
a) Circle the correct variant.
1. I quite like your school uniform. You look rather nice.
2. The task is completely finished. We can finally go out!
3. I’m not sure about it and I’m only somewhat worried.
4. My red bag is almost full. I need another one.
5. Don’t worry, Jack. I am only a little bit tired.
6. Mrs Clark has absolutely forgotten to write her speech.
7. Ed is extremely happy to start this new school year!
8. You are old enough to choose what to do without any help.
b) Make your own eight sentences with the adverbs that are left.
1. She can hardly speak French. shkola.in.ua
2. I am a little tired after school.
3. The homework is completely done.
4. He is tall enough to play basketball.
5. I am totally sure about my choice.
6. This book is so interesting!
7. We are a bit late for the lesson.
8. You are absolutely right.
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3.Choose a or b.
1. Students always b) have to wear a school uniform.
2. When you were free, b) couldn’t you call me?
3. a) May we ask you something? shkola.in.ua
4. Nick b) had to finish that task yesterday.
5. Hey, a) can you come to my place on Saturday?
6. The teacher b) might get a bit angry at you.
7. a) Could I take my phone with me, please?
8. You a) don’t have to watch this if you’re not interested.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
4.Fill in (not) have to/had to, can/could (not) or may/might (not).
1. We may meet after school if you want.
2. I couldn’t believe it when I saw the results!
3. I told you the meeting might end soon. shkola.in.ua
4. Students can’t use social media at school.
5. Everyone has to be kind and polite in class.
6. Jane might get worried if you don’t answer.
7. I went to the library, so I didn’t have to buy any books.
8. Don and Ann said they might be ready then.
9. Mr Smith could do sport when he was younger.
10. You don’t have to bring any food because we’ll eat out.
11. Edward is bad at hockey because he couldn’t skate well.
12. We had to get some things before school last Monday.
Сторінка 12
5.Finish the sentences with your own words. Use (not) have to/had to, can/could (not) and may/might (not).
1. I will soon finish this task, so I can play.
2. I thought my teacher could help me.
3. Last night, I had to go to bed early.
4. Students have to wear a uniform.
5. Everybody can make mistakes. shkola.in.ua
6. My friend might call me later.
7. The hall was full, so we could not find seats.
8. Maybe they were busy and could not come.
9. If you have that book, you may give it to me.
10. It was cold yesterday, so we had to stay inside.
11. I am not sure if I can answer this question.
12. Today we may go to the park.
Сторінка 13
UNIT 2. FRIENDS FOREVER
1.Circle the correct variant.
1. All my friends help one another.
2. Carl and Sue never lie to each other.
3. Steve and I always respect each other.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
4. Young people shouldn’t be rude to one another.
5. Everyone in my group supports one another.
6. You and Phil need to be honest with each other.
7. Emma, Jade and Vic understand one another.
8. Charlie and Dave send messages to each other.
2.Fill in each other or one another.
1. Helen and I never tell each other secrets.
2. Bob and Linda call each other every evening. shkola.in.ua
3. Bill, Don and Amy often meet one another here.
4. You and Ed need to keep in touch with each other.
5. There are boys and girls who like to gossip about one another.
6. Jill and Wendy sometimes tell each other funny stories.
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3.
a) Look at the pictures and label them, as in the example.
1. Lilly and Fred are texting each other.
2. Pam, Edna and Jack are playing volleyball with one another.
3. Liz and Ricky are hugging each other.
4. Max, Nick and Duke are talking to one another.
5. Bob and Edna are looking at each other.
b) Write your own four sentences with each other and one another.
1. Tom and Lisa are helping each other with their homework.
2. The cats are playing with one another in the garden.
3. My friends and I were talking to each other during lunch.
4. The birds in the tree are chirping at one another.
4.Play a game in pairs. Start saying a sentence to your partner and let him/her finish it with each other or one another. Then change roles. Play the game 4-6 times.
Round 1:
A: My brother and I often help…
B: … each other! shkola.in.ua
Round 2:
A: The children in the park are laughing at…
B: … one another!
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Round 3:
A: Maria and Anna send messages to…
B: … each other!
Round 4: shkola.in.ua
A: The students in our class share books with…
B: … one another!
Round 5:
A: Dad and I always check our homework for…
B: … each other!
Round 6:
A: The puppies in the garden chase…
B: … one another!
Сторінка 16
1.
a) Write the reflexive pronouns next to the subject pronouns, as in the example.
1. I – myself;
2. you – yourself / yourselves;
3. he – himself;
4. she – herself; shkola.in.ua
5. it – itself;
6. we – ourselves;
7. they – themselves.
b) Fill in the table with subject and reflexive pronouns from a), as in the example.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Сторінка 17
2.
a) Finish the sentences with reflexive pronouns.
1. I fell down and hurt myself.
2. Bella and I did everything ourselves.
3. You and Pam should believe in yourselves.
4. Kevin paid for dinner himself. shkola.in.ua
5. All my friends respect themselves.
6. Jane is very proud of herself.
7. The door closed itself.
8. You know this yourself.
b) Make your own eight sentences with different reflexive pronouns.
1. I taught myself to ride a bike.
2. She looked at herself in the mirror.
3. He prepared himself for the test.
4. We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
5. You should take care of yourself.
6. They blamed themselves for the mistake.
7. The cat cleaned itself after eating.
8. The children amused themselves with toys.
3.
a) Read the paragraph and fill in the missing reflexive pronouns. When it comes to being a good friend, you and your friend need to respect yourselves first. People often forget about themselves when they think about friendship. Sure, you need to support your friend and there are times when you shouldn’t let him/her do everything by himself / herself. They need to support you back. It doesn’t mean that we should care about ourselves only. You both need to work on your friendship. It cannot build itself. Do not think, ‘I can do everything by myself,’ or ‘You, my friend, should deal with it yourself.’ You should show support for each other. This is how friendship works. shkola.in.ua
b) Read the paragraph again and answer the questions below.
1. What do you do to be a good friend? Respect yourselves and support each other.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2. What do people often forget? They often forget about themselves.
3. What shouldn’t you do to your friend? You shouldn’t let your friend do everything by himself or herself.
4. What else shouldn’t we do? We shouldn’t care only about ourselves.
5. What can’t friendship do? Friendship cannot build itself.
6. What kind of thoughts shouldn’t you have? ‘I can do everything by myself’ or ‘My friend should deal with it himself/herself.’
Сторінка 18
Look Back
1.Choose a or b.
1. Helen and I never let a) each other down.
2. Ben and Pam like a) each other. shkola.in.ua
3. Nick, Dave and Fred always help b) one another.
4. All my classmates know b) one another well.
5. You and Jill need to forgive a) each other.
6. Those five people are pointing at b) one another.
7. Do Greg and Kyle text a) each other every evening?
8. Rick, Tom, Joe and Ned are friends with b) one another.
2.
a) Fill in each other or one another.
1. Eric and Jane are smiling at each other now.
2. Nicole, Wendy and Sue never lie to one another.
3. Ed and Kim want to hang out with each other.
4. My three brothers are loyal to one another.
5. Jack and I always keep each other posted.
6. Both of you need to respect each other. shkola.in.ua
7. All my friends contact one another online.
8. Are you four listening to one another?
Сторінка 19
b) Write your own eight sentences with each other and one another.
1. Tom and Anna help each other with homework.
2. The dogs bark at one another in the yard.
3. My friends and I always support each other.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
4. The birds in the tree sing to one another.
5. Sarah and I talk to each other every day.
6. The children in the playground push one another on the swings.
7. My cousins write letters to each other.
8. The students in the group share ideas with one another.
3.Match.
1. Joe and Mitch got dirty. – They need to clean themselves up.
2. What’s wrong with your dog? – Did it hurt itself?
3. I was surprised to see them together. – I couldn’t believe myself! shkola.in.ua
4. You both look quite tired. – Did you finish everything yourselves?
5. Mia is very confused. – She can’t do it herself.
6. Tina and I are interested. – We want to write it ourselves.
7. This drawing is great! – Did you draw it yourself?
8. Jack is good at diving. – He learnt it himself.
4.Correct the mistakes and rewrite the sentences.
1. Diana likes to work by herself.
2. My phone can switch off itself.
3. We need to respect ourselves. shkola.in.ua
4. Dude, have you done it yourself?
5. All of you have to calm yourselves down.
6. I am looking at myself in the mirror.
7. Richard bit himself while eating.
8. Sam, Greg and Kelly finished everything themselves.
Сторінка 20
5.
a) Complete the sentences with reflexive pronouns.
1. I want to read this book myself.
2. Lucy, Eddy and I can go out by ourselves.
3. This laptop couldn’t turn itself on!
4. David couldn’t prepare it himself.
5. Vic often calls herself a princess.
6. All of you need to be fair to yourselves.
7. You should be more honest with yourself.
8. Jim, Ann and Tim have to try this themselves.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
b) Make your own eight sentences with different reflexive pronouns
1. I taught myself to draw a picture.
2. You should be proud of yourself.
3. He looked at himself in the mirror.
4. She made a cake by herself. shkola.in.ua
5. We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
6. They blamed themselves for the mistake.
7. The dog cleaned itself after playing in the mud.
8. The children amused themselves with the toys.
Сторінка 22
UNIT
3. DO WE NEED THE MASS MEDIA?
1.Match.
1. I have seen it, haven’t I?
2. You are a blogger, aren’t you?
3. You aren’t posting it, are you?
4. We won’t do this, will we?
5. Bill uses Wikipedia, doesn’t he?
6. Wendy wasn’t listening, was she?
7. It isn’t raining, is it? shkola.in.ua
8. The video hasn’t stopped yet, has it?
9. The kids were talking, weren’t they?
10. Ann and Sam didn’t read this, did they?
2.Put the words into the correct order to make sentences with tag questions.
1. Greg didn’t go, did he?
2. You are interested, aren’t you?
3. Vanessa hasn’t tried it, has she?
4. I was dreaming, wasn’t I?
5. You will fix it, won’t you?
6. The computer doesn’t work, does it?
7. Fred will come, won’t he?
8. We don’t blog every day, do we?
9. Pam and Jack were playing, weren’t they?
10. Leila won’t like it, will she?
Сторінка 23
shkola.in.ua
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
3.
a) Fill in the correct tag questions.
1. I don’t go there, do I?
2. Edna works here, doesn’t she?
3. It is snowing now, isn’t it?
4. They aren’t funny, are they?
5. Tom has told you, hasn’t he?
6. We weren’t chatting, were we? shkola.in.ua
7. You won’t visit me, will you?
8. Johnny watched that, didn’t he?
9. That video isn’t cool, is it?
10. Your friends have seen it, haven’t they?
b) Make your own eight sentences with tag questions. Use different tenses.
1. You are coming to the party, aren’t you? (Present Simple)
2. She can speak Spanish, can’t she? (Modal verb)
3. They didn’t finish their homework, did they? (Past Simple)
4. We have met before, haven’t we? (Present Perfect)
5. He will help us tomorrow, won’t he? (Future Simple)
6. You weren’t sleeping, were you? (Past Continuous)
7. She has been reading that book, hasn’t she? (Present Perfect Continuous)
8. I should call him now, shouldn’t I? (Modal verb)
4.Play a game in pairs. Start saying a sentence to your partner and let him/her finish it with a tag question. Then change roles. Play the game 6-8 times. Use different tenses.
Round 1:
A: My brother is playing outside, …
B: … isn’t he? shkola.in.ua
Round 2:
A: You don’t like pizza, …
B: … do you?
Round 3:
A: They went to the park yesterday, …
B: … didn’t they?
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Round 4:
A: She has finished her homework, …
B: … hasn’t she?
Round 5:
A: We will meet tomorrow, …
B: … won’t we?
Round 6: shkola.in.ua
A: He wasn’t sleeping during the lesson, …
B: … was he?
Round 7:
A: I should call my friend now, …
B: … shouldn’t I?
Round 8:
A: You can help me with this task, …
B: … can’t you?
Сторінка 25 1.Match.
1. I should inform you, shouldn’t I?
2. You might sign up for it, mightn’t you?
3. We can’t post comments, can we?
4. Duke must be careful, mustn’t he?
5. Vicky has to check it out, doesn’t she?
6. It couldn’t work then, could it?
7. Your friends don’t have to go, do they?
8. You would answer it, wouldn’t you?
9. Ed and Sue didn’t have to leave, did they?
10. Diane can’t use it, can she?
11. Rick needn’t worry, need he? shkola.in.ua
12. I had to tell Helen, didn’t I?
2.Fill in the correct tag questions.
1. You can’t help me, can you?
2. George must be here, mustn’t he?
3. We have to do it, don’t we?
4. It couldn’t be that way, could it?
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
5. Fiona would call you, wouldn’t she?
6. I don’t have to pay, do I? shkola.in.ua
7. You didn’t have to watch this, did you?
8. Sam and Eddy should see it, shouldn’t they?
9. Bob shouldn’t be so angry, should he?
10. I can make money out of it, can’t I?
11. We might understand you, mightn’t we?
12. You and Ted needn’t do this, need you?
Сторінка 26
3.
a)Write the sentences with tag questions to the answers below, as in the example.
1. You would tell me, wouldn’t you? – Yes, I would. I would tell you.
2. You can use this tablet, can’t you? – Yes, I can. I can use this tablet.
3. You couldn’t see it, could you? – No, I couldn’t. I couldn’t see it.
4. Kate had to read that, didn’t she? – Yes, she did. Kate had to read that. shkola.in.ua
5. They needn’t sign up for it, need they? – No, they needn’t. They needn’t sign up for it.
6. Jay mustn’t forget the password, must he? – No, he mustn’t. Jay mustn’t forget the password.
7. We should visit George, shouldn’t we? – Yes, we should. We should visit George.
8. Vicky can’t hear you, can she? – No, she can’t. Vicky can’t hear you.
9. I might see Aly then, mightn’t I? – Yes, I might. I might see Aly then.
10. You have to surf the Net, don’t you? – Yes, you do. You have to surf the Net.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
11. They wouldn’t call Ed, would they? – No, they wouldn’t. They wouldn’t call Ed.
12. It has to finish soon, doesn’t it? – Yes, it does. It has to finish soon. shkola.in.ua
13. It didn’t have to stay here, did it? – No, it didn’t. It didn’t have to stay here.
b) Make your own eight sentences with tag questions. Use different modal verbs.
1. You can swim very well, can’t you?
2. She must finish her homework, mustn’t she?
3. We should go to the park, shouldn’t we?
4. He might join us later, mightn’t he?
5. They could help us, couldn’t they?
6. I would call her tomorrow, wouldn’t I?
7. You may sit here, mayn’t you? (less common, but correct)
8. He mustn’t be late, must he?
Сторінка 27
4. Complete the sentences below with the names of your classmates. Then ask them tag questions to see if your guesses were right.
1. Petro can swim. Petro, you can swim, can’t you?
2. Maria can’t drive. shkola.in.ua Maria, you can’t drive, can you?
3. Ivan might read tabloids. Ivan, you might read tabloids, mightn’t you?
4. Olena could ride horses a year ago. Olena, you could ride horses a year ago, couldn’t you?
5. Dmytro couldn’t use his phone yesterday. Dmytro, you couldn’t use your phone yesterday, could you?
6. Sofia has to be in time for school. Sofia, you have to be in time for school, don’t you?
7. Andriy doesn’t have to log in to an Instagram account. Andriy, you don’t have to log in to Instagram, do you?
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
8. Kateryna had to do her homework yesterday. Kateryna, you had to do your homework yesterday, didn’t you?
9. Max didn’t have to go to the gym last weekend. Max, you didn’t have to go to the gym last weekend, did you?
10. Liza needn’t have many subscribers on social media. Liza, you needn’t have many subscribers, need you?
11. Mykola shouldn’t forget his passwords. shkola.in.ua Mykola, you shouldn’t forget your passwords, should you?
12. Hanna would always be polite. Hanna, you would always be polite, wouldn’t you?
13. Oksana wouldn’t lie to anyone. Oksana, you wouldn’t lie to anyone, would you?
14. Pavlo must be tolerant. Pavlo, you must be tolerant, mustn’t you?
15. Iryna mustn’t shout at others. Iryna, you mustn’t shout at others, must you?
16. Serhiy might have his own computer. Serhiy, you might have your own computer, mightn’t you?
17. Alina needn’t take a bus to school. Alina, you needn’t take a bus to school, need you?
18. Viktor had to relax last night. Viktor, you had to relax last night, didn’t you?
19. Daria might clean her room on Saturday. Daria, you might clean your room on Saturday, mightn’t you? Сторінка 28
Look Back
1.Put the words into the correct order to make sentences with tag questions.
1. You have lost it, haven’t you?
2. Rebecca prefers vlogging, doesn’t she?
3. The tablet isn’t working, is it?
4. They will miss me, won’t they?
5. Jake didn’t do the task, did he? shkola.in.ua
6. We weren’t sleeping, were we?
7. Tina can fix my computer, can’t she?
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
8. You had to log out, didn’t you?
9. Our friends might worry, mightn’t they?
10. It must take some time, mustn’t it?
11. Ricky doesn’t have to bring it, does she?
12. I needn’t buy this, need I?
Сторінка 29
2.Match
1. I am vlogging, aren’t I?
2. Bob hasn’t done it yet, has he?
3. We will get there, won’t we? shkola.in.ua
4. You don’t read periodicals, do you?
5. The phone turned off, didn’t it?
6. Those people were waiting, weren’t they?
7. You and I can’t be here, can we?
8. I wouldn’t like it, would I?
9. Jane has to log out, doesn’t she?
10. Helen had to download it, didn’t she?
11. Edward couldn’t call me, could he?
12. I mustn’t touch that, must I?
3. Fill in the correct tag questions.
1. You and Dave blog, don’t you?
2. You won’t come in, will you?
3. John could be here, couldn’t he?
4. I am listening to you, aren’t I?
5. We mustn’t be late, must we?
6. Pete hasn’t tried it, has he?
7. It mightn’t work, might it?
8. They shouldn’t read it, should they?
9. Fred didn’t watch it, did he? shkola.in.ua
10. I was looking for it, wasn’t I?
11. It had to stop, didn’t it?
12. We needn’t log out, need we?
4. Write the sentences with tag questions ot the answers below.
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1. It doesn’t snow here, does it?
2. I was talking to Mike, wasn’t I?
3. We are chatting right now, aren’t we?
4. Pam and Sam wouldn’t use it, would they?
5. Jenny needn’t buy a new smartphone, need she?
6. You had to go out, didn’t you?
7. It didn’t turn on, did it? shkola.in.ua
8. Vic has forgotten her password, hasn’t she?
9. I will call you later, won’t I?
10. Greg can’t log in, can he?
11. They needn’t come back here, need they?
12. You must do it, mustn’t you?
13. We should be careful, shouldn’t we?
14. You and Nick couldn’t stop, could you?
UNIT 4. MUSIC IS EVERYWHERE!
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1.Put the verbs in brackets into Present Perfect, as in the example:
1. I have known Jackson for twenty minutes.
2. You have been singing this anthem since morning!
3. Helen has been a conductor for two years now.
4. I haven’t seen Jack since Wednesday.
5. Ed has been playing the harp for three hours now.
6. We haven’t heard such a great song for years!
7. The music hasn’t stopped since 1 pm. shkola.in.ua
8. Jill and I have loved disco since we were kids!
9. Bob hasn’t worked as a dancer for ten years.
2.Circle the correct variant.
1. since 2. for 3. since 4. since 5. for
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6. for 7. since 8. for 3.
a)Finish the sentences (examples, use for / since):
1. I have been in here since this morning.
2. My grandfather has been retired for five years. shkola.in.ua
3. My best friend and I have known each other since school.
4. My teacher hasn’t seen my homework since Monday.
5. My mother hasn’t eaten sweets for a month.
6. Some of my friends haven’t visited the city since last summer.
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b)Write your own six sentences in the Present Perfect with for and since.
1. I have lived in this city for five years.
2. She has studied English since 2020.
3. We have been friends for a long time.
4. My dad has worked at the factory since January.
5. They have played football for three hours.
6. I have had this bike since my birthday.
3.
a) Listen to the talk and complete the dialogue below.
A: What kind of music do you like? shkola.in.ua
B: Well, I’ve been into rock since I was 12.
A: Jake loves it, too. He’s been in a rock band for two years.
B: I know. We haven’t talked for some time, though.
A: Why? You’ve been friends since you were kids!
B: Yes, but he has been busy practising since he started his band.
A: Well, I’m going to his concert next Saturday. Would you like to join me?
B: Sure! I haven’t been to a rock concert for such a long time! b) Act out the dialogue in pairs.
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1.
a) Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Perfect as in the example.
1. You had started writing chords before I came in.
2. I had gone to the concert by 7 pm. shkola.in.ua
3. John had made a jazz-pop crossover by then.
4. Ann hadn’t seen the saxophonist, so she had no idea.
5. The club had closed before we arrived.
6. Bill and Vicky hadn’t finished breakdancing yet.
7. Ed hadn’t met his tour manager by 6 pm.
8. You had already heard those blue notes.
9. Emma hadn’t shared her K-pop album with us by then.
10.After the tickets had sold out, we couldn’t buy them.
11.I hadn’t stopped playing the drums before that.
b) Write your own four affirmative and four negative sentences in the Past Perfect.
Affirmative:
1. I had finished my homework before dinner.
2. She had left the house before it started to rain.
3. We had watched that movie before they arrived.
4. They had visited London before moving to Paris.
Negative: shkola.in.ua
1. I hadn’t eaten anything before the lesson.
2. He hadn’t seen that film before yesterday.
3. We hadn’t cleaned the room before guests came.
4. She hadn’t done her project before the deadline.
2. Give your own answers to the questions below.
1. Had you done your homework by 5 pm last Friday? Yes, I had.
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https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2. Had your father seen you by the time you came home yesterday? Yes, he had.
3. Had your mother gone to work before you went to school yesterday? Yes, she had.
4. Had your friends visited you before dinner last Saturday? No, they hadn’t.
5. Had your classmates entered the school building before you did yesterday? Yes, they had. shkola.in.ua
6. Had the English lesson started before you came in last Monday? No, it hadn’t.
Сторінка 36 3. Match.
1. Had I led a choir by then? → No, you hadn’t.
2. Had you arranged a tour for Jessica before? → No, we hadn’t. It just came out.
3. Had Dave watched the music video by then? → Yes, he had.
4. Had Lilly begun performing already? → Yes, she had.
5. Had the audience stopped clapping by 6 pm? → Yes, they had.
6. Had we heard this song before? → Yes, we had. It sounded great. shkola.in.ua
7. Had all of you seen this performance? → No, I hadn’t.
8. Had your friends tried breakdancing yet? → No, she hadn’t.
4. Put the words into the correct order to make questions in the Past Perfect.
1. Had Bella told you that by then?
2. Had Tod completed everything yet?
3. Had the party begun by then?
4. Had Chris invited you by then?
5. Had I left before you came in?
6. Had we arrived at the concert by 11 am?
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7. Had Ned and Fred sung together?
8. Had you visited this place before?
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5.Work in pairs. Write six questions for your partner about what he/she, his/her family and friends had done by a certain time yesterday. Exchange your notes and answer each other's questions.
1. Had you eaten breakfast before you went to school yesterday? — Yes, I had.
2. Had your dad left for work before 8 a.m. yesterday? — Yes, he had. shkola.in.ua
3. Had your friends called you before lunch? — No, they hadn’t.
4. Had you finished your homework before dinner? — Yes, I had.
5. Had your teacher checked the tests before the lesson started? — No, she hadn’t.
6. Had you visited your grandparents before the weekend? — No, I hadn’t.
Сторінка 38
Look back
1.Fill in for or since.
1. For five years.
2. Since last year.
3. Since 2025.
4. For a month. shkola.in.ua
5. Since I saw you.
6. For eight days.
7. Since yesterday.
8. For so long. 2. a) Choose a or b.
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1. I haven’t seen Kim b) since last weekend.
2. We have toured together a) for years.
3. Nick hasn’t helped me record my songs a) for a very long time. shkola.in.ua
4. Dave has been interested in music b) since he was a kid.
5. This concert has lasted a) for more than six hours!
6. This kind of songs has been popular b) since 2010.
7. Carl and I haven’t played music b) since last month.
8. My phone hasn’t worked a) for a few days.
9. You haven’t changed b) since I first met you.
10.We haven’t talked to each other a) for months.
b) Write your own eight sentences in the Present Perfect with for and since.
1. I have lived in this house for ten years.
2. She has studied English since 2020.
3. We have known each other for a long time.
4. My brother has played football since he was five.
5. They have stayed in Italy for three weeks.
6. I have had this bag since my birthday. shkola.in.ua
7. My dad has worked at the factory for twenty years.
8. The shop has been closed since Monday. Сторінка 39
3.
a) Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Perfect
1. I had left before the party ended.
2. You hadn’t told me anything yet.
3. It hadn’t finished by the time we came.
4. Helen had already sung before Jill. shkola.in.ua
5. Everyone had arrived by 5 o’clock yesterday.
6. Ed hadn’t read the news, so he didn’t know.
7. Sue didn’t come because she had forgotten about it.
shkola.in.ua
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
8. We hadn’t completed the task by then.
9. After George had learned that song, I came back.
10.The concert hadn’t begun by the time they arrived.
b) Write your own four affirmative and four negative sentences in the Past Perfect.
Affirmative:
1. I had finished my homework before dinner.
2. She had left the house before it started to rain.
3. We had watched the film before they arrived.
4. They had eaten breakfast before school. shkola.in.ua
Negative:
1. I hadn’t done my project before the deadline. He hadn’t seen that book before yesterday.
2. We hadn’t cleaned the room before the guests came.
3. She hadn’t visited her grandparents before summer.
4.Answer the questions below.
1. – Had everyone recorded their songs by then? – No, they hadn’t. Everyone hadn’t recorded their songs by then.
2. – Had you finished everything by 4 pm? – Yes, I had. I had finished everything by 4 pm.
3. – Had we seen Fred before the concert started? – No, we hadn’t. We hadn’t seen Fred before the concert started.
4. – Had Jane done her work by the time you came? – No, she hadn’t. Jane hadn’t done her work by the time you came.
5. – Had Don and Sam watched that video before? – Yes, they had. Don and Sam had watched that video before.
6. – Had Max stopped playing the trombone by 6 o’clock? –No, he hadn’t. Max hadn’t stopped playing the trombone by 6 o’clock. shkola.in.ua
7. – Had the tour started already? – Yes, it had. The tour had already started.
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8. – Had you texted Charlie before he went out? – Yes, I had. I had texted Charlie before he went out.
Сторінка 40
5.Write the questions to the answers below.
1. Had the car arrived here by 1 am yesterday?
2. Had you seen their dance yet? shkola.in.ua
3. Had Claire returned by then?
4. Had Alex and Tim found out about it already?
5. Had Bob played rock before?
6. Had you seen it before Vic showed it to you?
7. Had Wendy done everything by seven o’clock?
8. Had the microphone worked before?
UNIT 5. DO YOU NEED A BOOK?
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1.Match.
1. That was the day, when we first met.
2. I am the person, who has written this. shkola.in.ua
3. This is the classroom, where the bookcase is.
4. The book, which is gone is about Ukraine.
5. The presents, which you gave me are over there.
6. My friends, that are in this photo live in York. 2.Fill in the correct relative pronouns.
1. The genre that I like the most is fantasy.
2. That was the time when we started our book club.
3. The books that are on the shelf are Mike’s.
4. The library where I work is in the city centre.
5. Ann is the one whose reading tastes are unusual.
6. The people who were standing there didn’t leave anything.
3.
a) Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
1. The film which I saw was very exciting.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2. My uncle is a librarian.
3. The people whose dogs were lost were very sad.
4. The day when we started school was sunny.
5. The book isn’t here.
6. Jane who sits next to me is very kind.
b) Make your own six sentences with defining relative clauses. Use different relative pronouns:
1. The boy who is wearing a red hat is my cousin.
2. I like books that have pictures. shkola.in.ua
3. This is the house where I was born.
4. She has a friend whose father is a doctor.
5. I know a place which sells delicious cakes.
6. The teacher who teaches math is very strict.
Сторінка 43
4.Play a game in pairs. Start saying a sentence to your partner and let him/her finish it. Then change roles. Play the game 4-6 times. Use different relative pronouns.
Round 1:
A: The movie…
B: …that we watched yesterday was really funny!
Round 2:
A: The teacher…
B: …who teaches English is very kind.
Round 3: shkola.in.ua
A: The park…
B: …where I like to play football is near my house.
Round 4:
A: My friend…
B: …whose birthday is tomorrow is very excited.
Round 5:
A: The cake…
B: …that you baked tastes amazing!
Round 6:
A: The school…
B: …where I first met my best friend is big and old.
Сторінка 44
1.Choose the correct relative pronoun.
1. March, when I was born, is my favourite month.
2. Their bookshop, where I liked to stay, has closed.
3. These kids, whose parents have arrived, are free to go.
4. His article, which can be found on this website, is about sport. shkola.in.ua
5. Mr Smith, who is my Literature teacher, lives here.
6. Linda, whose coat is red, is already in the classroom.
2.Correct and rewrite the sentences below.
1. My magazine, which is about nature, was thrown away.
2. Their favourite place, where they first met, is this park.
3. Ms Jones, who is here, knows French well.
4. Nick’s birthday, when everything started, was on Monday.
5. Adam, whose phone is off, left an hour ago.
6. All those people, who are wearing a uniform, are police officers. shkola.in.ua
3.Make your own six sentences with non-defining relative clauses. Use different relative pronouns.
1. My sister, who lives in London, is coming to visit next week.
2. The Eiffel Tower, which is in Paris, is very famous.
3. My grandfather, whose stories are very interesting, used to be a sailor.
4. Tuesday, when we had the big test, was very stressful.
5. The concert, which lasted for three hours, was amazing.
6. Sarah, whose dog is very playful, takes him to the park every day.
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https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Сторінка 45
4.Read the page from Greg’s diary and write a similar one about your day yesterday (100-150 words). Use non-defining relative clauses.
Yesterday, when I woke up at 8 am, my friend Tom called me. He invited me to play football, which is our favourite game, at the local park. At first, I wasn’t sure if I wanted to go. But then, when I heard that we could play with all our friends, I said yes. My friend Anna, who is really good at football, joined us too. Anna, whose shoes are always very colourful, promised to show me some new tricks. We played together at the park, where the big trees give nice shade, for almost two hours. After the game, we went to the café, which is near the park, and had ice cream. It was a fun day, and I can’t wait to meet my friends again tomorrow! shkola.in.ua
Сторінка 46
Look back
1.Combine the two sentences using defining relative clauses, as in the example.
2. Mary is a friend whose home library is huge.
3. Serhii Zhadan is a famous poet who lives in Kharkiv.
4. This is the classroom where there are twenty computers.
5. This is the book which/that I gave you. shkola.in.ua
6. Ned who has got a black jacket is standing over there.
7. It was yesterday when we bought all these books.
2. Match.
1. The place where I saw Ed is this cafe.
2. The year when we met is 2024.
3. Veronica, who loves her pet cat, is good at Maths.
4. Tommy, whose big brother is at work, likes drawing.
5. The guys that you met there are my friends.
shkola.in.ua
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
6. That old desk, which is on the left, is mine.
3.Put commas to turn the defining relative clauses into the nondefining ones.
1. Mary, whose poems are about love, is my sister.
2. Your jazz club, where we danced, is in the city centre.
3. On 7th May, when I last saw Mack, it was my birthday.
4. That woman, who appears in the vlog, is a great American writer. shkola.in.ua
5. Kim’s borrowed book, which she has already read, is called Anxious People.
6. William Shakespeare, who was a famous English playwright, wrote Romeo and Juliet.
Сторінка 47
4.
a)Fill in the correct relative pronouns.
2. Ed, whose brother is a writer, likes poetry. (N)
3. Wendy, who is my cousin, writes stories. (N)
4. The genre that/which is funny is called comedy. (D)
5. This library, where we often hang out, is quite old. (N)
6. The girl whose hair is red is sitting next to me. (D) shkola.in.ua
7. The story that/which I wrote is about life in the jungle. (D)
8. These five students, whose marks are high, read a lot. (N)
b)Mark the sentences in a) as D(with defining relative clauses) or N(with the non-defining ones), as in the example.
5.
a) Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
1. The genre that I like the most is fantasy.
2. My uncle is the author of this book.
3. The moment when I first read it was unforgettable.
4. This place, where I usually study, is very quiet.
5. Anna is a poet.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
6. My favourite type of book is fiction.
7. The writers who inspire me the most live in Ukraine.
8. The author of my favourite poem was Lina Kostenko.
b) Make your own four sentences with defining relative clauses and another four with the non-defining ones. Use different relative pronouns.
Defining relative clauses:
1. The boy who sits next to me is very funny.
2. I like books that have pictures.
3. This is the park where I play football.
4. She has a friend whose father is a doctor.
Non-defining relative clauses: shkola.in.ua
1. My sister, who lives in London, is visiting us next week.
2. The Eiffel Tower, which is in Paris, is very famous.
3. My grandfather, whose stories are very interesting, was a sailor.
4. Tuesday, when we had the big test, was very stressful.
UNIT 6. DIFFERENT CHOICES, DIFFERENT LIVES
Сторінка 49
1.Match.
1. If you work too much, you will get a headache.
2. If I don’t put on my coat, I will be cold.
3. If David comes too early, he will have to wait.
4. We will be in trouble if we aren’t ready. shkola.in.ua
5. There won’t be any problems if you tell her this.
6. Sarah won’t get angry if you come a bit later.
2.Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
1. If you lead a healthy lifestyle, you will feel great.
2. If Ben follows a diet, he won’t gain any weight.
3. They won’t come if they are too busy.
4. If it is too late, Vic will go away.
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5. Everything will be fine if you don’t panic.
6. I will call you if I have some time.
7. If it doesn’t snow, we will play outside.
8. Ricky won’t be able to sleep if it makes a noise.
9. It won’t be hard if you get ready properly.
10.If Bill doesn’t calm down, he won’t help us.
3.Look at the pictures and label them, as in the example.
2. (be hungry/not have lunch)
If he is hungry and doesn't have lunch, he will feel tired.
3. (fall down/not be careful) shkola.in.ua
If he is not careful, he will fall down.
4. (be fit/exercise)
If she exercises regularly, she will be fit.
5. (break/have trouble)
If his computer breaks, he will have trouble.
6. (not be sunny/not go for a walk)
If it isn't sunny, they won't go for a walk.
7. (not feel well/go to bed late)
If he doesn't feel well, he will go to bed early.
8. (have free time/hang out)
If I have free time, I will hang out with my friends.
Сторінка 50
4.Finish the sentences with your own ideas.
1. If I am tired, I will go to bed early.
2. If you don't go out, you will miss the party.
3. If the weather isn't good, we will stay at home.
4. If the lesson is over sooner, I will go home earlier.
5. We will be happy if we pass the exam. shkola.in.ua
6. My friends won't be here if they are busy with work.
7. Everyone will get bored if there is nothing to do.
8. I won't come if I have to work late.
5.Play a game in pairs. Start saying a sentence to your partner and let him/her finish it. Use the First Conditional. Then change roles. Play the game 4-6 times.
1.
A: If it rains, …
B: … we will stay at home.
2. shkola.in.ua
A: If I am late, …
B: … my teacher will be angry.
3.
A: If you eat too much chocolate, …
B: … you will have a stomachache.
4.
A: If they don’t do their homework, …
B: … they will get bad marks.
5.
A: If we go to the park, …
B: … we will play football.
6.
A: If she studies hard, …
B: … she will pass the exam.
Сторінка 52
1.Rewrite the sentences using (not) used to, as in the example.
2. We used to eat a lot of chocolate when we were kids.
3. Helen used to be very busy at work.
4. I didn’t use to drink enough water.
5. They used to exercise at home. shkola.in.ua
6. Tim didn’t use to like volleyball.
7. You didn’t use to sleep well.
8. I used to live in the countryside.
9. It didn’t use to be so cold.
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https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2.Look at the pictures and label them, as in the example.
2. Nick is used to hearing so much noise.
3. Stacey is used to getting up very early.
4. Mr Jones is used to riding a bike to work.
5. Mr and Mrs Marshall are used to walking a lot.
6. Bella is used to skating. shkola.in.ua
7. Ted is used to wearing a uniform.
8. Mike and Kim are used to eating lots of fruit.
9. Ms Robinson is used to driving a car.
10.Toby is used to being alone.
Сторінка 53
3.Circle the correct variant.
1. I am used to cycling every day.
2. You aren’t used to talking so much.
3. We are used to hanging out after school.
4. Anita isn’t used to skateboarding.
5. Phil used to draw when he was a kid. shkola.in.ua
6. I am not used to travelling every summer.
7. They are used to following a healthy diet.
8. It didn’t use to rain here so often in the past.
Сторінка 54
4.Write your own four sentences with used to and another four with be used to. used to:
1. I used to play football after school.
2. My family used to live in a small village.
3. We used to go to the beach every summer.
4. She used to have long hair. be used to: shkola.in.ua
1. I am used to getting up early.
2. He is used to studying every evening.
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3. They are used to living in a big city.
4. We are used to eating healthy food.
5.
a)Fill in used to and be used to. Then listen and check.
A: Oh, I am so tired! I am not used to working so much.
B: Take a break, then. I used to have a nap when I was younger and needed to get some rest. shkola.in.ua
A: What do you do now?
B: I just have some tea and look outside for a moment. I am used to that.
A: My brother used to drinking a lot of tea. He used to have it with milk.
B: I am not used to adding milk to my tea.
A: I am. It’s tastier that way.
b) Act out the dialogue in pairs.
Сторінка 55 Look back
1.Match.
1 If you don’t do this now, you will have to fix it later.
2 If I keep it quiet, it will be better for us all.
3 If we go there, we won’t return. shkola.in.ua
4 Michael will be mad if we don’t come.
5 Teresa won’t like it if I tell her that.
6 Ed and Nil will help you if you are in trouble.
2.Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
1. If you shout, everyone will wake up.
2. Helen won’t be able to work if she is sleepy.
3. I won’t have soup if I’m not hungry.
4. If everyone comes, it will be great.
5. Amy won’t sleep if you make a noise.
6. If Edward doesn’t do it, it will be fine.
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7. If Jay doesn’t know this, I will tell him.
8. Bella will stay outside if it doesn’t rain.
3.Write your own eight sentences, using the First Conditional.
1. If it rains, we will stay at home.
2. If I finish my homework, I will play a game.
3. If she is late, we will start without her. shkola.in.ua
4. If they come early, we will go for a walk.
5. If you study hard, you will pass the test.
6. If we go to the park, we will take a ball.
7. If I see Tom, I will tell him the news.
8. If you help me, we will finish faster.
Сторінка 56
4.Rewrite the sentences, using (not) used to.
1. I used to work at the hospital.
2. We didn’t use to go to the gym.
3. Sam used to wear glasses.
4. Kim and Pete used to hang out together.
5. Rick didn’t use to socialise a lot.
6. You didn’t use to be so calm. shkola.in.ua
7. Kate used to eat junk food.
8. I didn’t use to play baseball.
Сторінка 57
5.Use (not) be used to with the verbs in brackets.
1. I am so tired! I am not used to running so much.
2. It’s okay. Bob is used to walking around a lot.
3. Alina isn’t fit and she isn’t used to exercising in the afternoon. shkola.in.ua
4. That’s hard because we aren’t used to having a meal after 6 pm.
5. You are so clever! You are used to reading many books every day.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
6. Mr Smithson looks nervous – he isn’t used to living in a very big city.
7. My grandparents are fine because they are used to using smartphones.
8. Rob has many friends and he is used to talking on the phone so much.
6.Write (not) used to or (not) be used to with the verbs in brackets.
1. Daniel didn’t use to learn German, but he does now.
2. Everything is okay, I am used to jogging every morning.
3. Ann used to drink cola, but she prefers water now.
4. The kids look terrible – they aren’t used to running every day. shkola.in.ua
5. Elizabeth is tired because she isn’t used to studying so much.
6. Jim and Sue didn’t use to meet in the park, but they do now.
7. My friends and I used to chat on Snapchat in the past.
8. Greg is used to following a diet, so it is not difficult for him.
9. Peter used to live in London, but he lives in Oxford now.
10.I am not used to working so late. That’s why I have a headache now.
UNIT 7. UKRAINE PROFILE
Сторінка 59
1.Choose a, b or c.
1. Mariupol is washed by the Sea of Azov.(a) shkola.in.ua
2. Part of eastern Ukraine was taken by the invader in 2014. (b)
3. We believe our fertile land will be saved soon! (c)
4. I promise this moment won’t be forgotten by fans. (c)
5. These territories weren’t inhabited in the past. (b)
6. Those buildings weren’t made of stone then. They are wooden. (b)
2.Put the verbs in brackets into the correct passive form, as in the example.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
1. The results will be shown tomorrow.
2. The mountains are covered with snow in early spring.
3. Those people were killed in the last war.
4. New plants won’t be built next time. shkola.in.ua
5. A book about Ukraine will be presented soon.
6. This picturesque place wasn’t discovered in 1500.
7. Their country isn’t led by a king any more.
3.
a) Change the sentences from the active into the passive, as in the example.
1. Kyiv was founded by Kyi, Shchek, Khoryv and Lybid.
2. Our territory wasn’t controlled by them.
3. Our freedom won’t be taken away by them.
4. Lviv is visited by a lot of tourists.
5. Bears weren’t seen in the forest. shkola.in.ua
6. Paper maps aren’t used by many people now.
7. Meat isn’t eaten by a small number of Ukrainians.
8. Other unknown lands will be occupied by them.
9. Some good news was shared by the President.
10.These languages aren’t spoken here.
11.We won’t be taken to Odesa by Anna.
12.New statues will be put in the park.
Сторінка 60
b)Write your own:
• two sentences in the Present Simple Passive
• two sentences in the Past Simple Passive
• two sentences in the Future Simple Passive
Present Simple Passive:
1. The books are read by students every day.
2. The streets are cleaned by the workers.
Past Simple Passive:
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
1. The cake was baked by my mother yesterday.
2. The old house was destroyed in the storm.
Future Simple Passive: shkola.in.ua
1. The new bridge will be built next year.
2. The results will be announced tomorrow.
Сторінка 61
4.Read the e-mail from Jim and write him back. Use the passive voice in the Present, Past and Future Simple.
Hi Jim,
I’m fine, thank you! Don’t worry, I’ll help you.
English is spoken in many places in Ukraine, so you will be understood by most people. shkola.in.ua
Many traditions are followed here. For example, greetings are done with a handshake, and respect is shown to older people. Don’t worry — you won’t be considered rude if you just smile politely.
When I visited Poland last year, similar rules were followed, so I understand your concern.
About your trip: Lviv is visited by many tourists, and the Carpathians are loved by people who enjoy nature. I think both places will be enjoyed by you, depending on what you like.
I hope this helps!
Best regards, [Your Name]
Сторінка 62
1.Circle the correct variant.
1. We have been told about the trip.
2. Borscht has been included in the menu.
3. I haven’t been shown Tina’s outfit. shkola.in.ua
4. Anna has always been respected for her patriotism.
5. Oleksandr hasn’t been inspired by these poems.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
6. My friends haven’t been given a presentation about Uman.
63
2.Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect Passive, as in the example.
1. This museum has been visited by many tourists.
2. This statue has been designed by Serhii Makhno.
3. The idea of having a party has been given by Victor.
4. Our travel plans haven’t been discussed yet. shkola.in.ua
5. This horrible war hasn’t been started by Ukrainians.
6. Some world history books have been sold lately.
7. Their strong spirit hasn’t been broken by the enemy.
8. It has been inhabited by Polish people for a long time.
9. A lot of facts about it haven’t been hidden from anyone.
3.
a)Change the sentences from the active into the passive, as in the example.
1. We have been told about this war by our History teacher.
2. A story about Ukraine has been written by them.
3. Their photos haven’t been shown to us yet.
4. Our land has been taken by these invaders!
5. Your cake hasn’t been eaten by Tom and Sue.
6. New decorations have been made by me.
7. This castle hasn’t been ruined by them. shkola.in.ua
8. Our special place hasn’t been found by them.
9. Varenyky have already been cooked by Veronica.
10.Mr Kovalchuk hasn’t been interviewed by Phil yet.
11.A statue of Ivan Franko has been built by them.
12.The keys haven’t been given to me.
13.Sophia and Vlad have been invited to the concert by you.
64
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
b)Write your own four affirmative and four negative sentences in the Present Perfect Passive.
Affirmative (Present Perfect Passive):
1. The movie has been watched by many students.
2. This song has been sung at every school concert.
3. The homework has been done by all the children.
4. The museum has been visited by thousands of tourists.
Negative (Present Perfect Passive): shkola.in.ua
1. The letter hasn’t been sent yet.
2. The cake hasn’t been baked by my sister.
3. The photos haven’t been printed so far.
4. The new rules haven’t been explained to the students.
4.Play a game in pairs. Say a Present Perfect sentence in the active to your partner and let him/her turn it into the passive. Then change roles. Play the game 6-8 times.
Round 1
A: She has written a story.
B: A story has been written by her. Round 2
A: They have built a new school.
B: A new school has been built by them. Round 3
A: I have cleaned my room.
B: My room has been cleaned by me.
Round 4 shkola.in.ua
A: He has painted the fence.
B: The fence has been painted by him.
Round 5
A: We have read the book.
B: The book has been read by us.
Round 6
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
A: She has cooked dinner.
B: Dinner has been cooked by her.
Round 7
A: They have repaired the car.
B: The car has been repaired by them.
Round 8 shkola.in.ua
A: I have done my homework.
B: My homework has been done by me.
Сторінка 65
Look Back
1.Circle the correct variant.
1. Ternopil is often described as a beautiful city.
2. These criminals were put in prison last month.
3. Our territory wasn’t occupied in the past.
4. I believe everything will be forgotten soon.
5. Those stories won’t always be told by Mr Kit.
6. This presentation won’t be shown tomorrow.
7. Everyone was asked to leave yesterday at 3pm.
8. This place isn’t washed by the Black Sea.
2.Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect Passive.
1. Help has been provided to us.
2. You haven’t been understood well.
3. The article has been published recently.
4. Our trip to Kyiv hasn’t been planned yet. shkola.in.ua
5. Those messages haven’t been sent to us.
6. We have been given one more chance.
7. This idea has just been shared with me.
8. The invaders haven’t been seen.
3.Correct the mistakes and rewrite the sentences.
1. Kharkiv is often named the capital of publishing.
2. This secret has been kept for years.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
3. I promise you will be invited next time.
4. Those criminals haven’t been caught yet.
5. These poems weren’t written in 1991. shkola.in.ua
6. Photos of Kyiv are posted on this website.
7. Not everyone was told about the holiday.
8. Our land will be divided tomorrow.
Сторінка 66
4.Change the sentences from the active into the passive.
1. This festival isn’t organised by them.
2. Uzhhorod was founded in the 8th or 9th century.
3. A vlog about her trip to Mykolaiv has been made by Maria.
4. A book about World War I won’t be presented by them.
5. Articles about nature are written by Mrs Klymchuk.
6. The film hasn’t been shown to us.
7. Your glasses weren’t taken by Bohdan.
8. Everyone will be texted tomorrow.
9. Lviv was founded by Prince Daniel of Galicia.
10.A new art gallery has already been built.
11.Wars aren’t started by our heroes.
12.The topic won’t be changed by Ira.
Сторінка 67
5.Write your own:
• two sentences in the Present Simple Passive
• two sentences in the Past Simple Passive
• two sentences in the Future Simple Passive
• two sentences in the Present Perfect Passive
Present Simple Passive:
1. The windows are cleaned every morning.
2. The lessons are taught by our teachers.
Past Simple Passive:
1. The bridge was repaired last year.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2. The old book was found in the library.
Future Simple Passive:
1. The new park will be opened next month.
2. The results will be announced tomorrow.
Present Perfect Passive: shkola.in.ua
1. The letters have been sent already.
2. The photos have been taken by my friend.
UNIT 8. DISCOVER ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES
Сторінка 70
1.Read the sentences and write the names of the verb tenses in bold, as in the example.
1. You have already done everything. – Present Perfect
2. I visit the Netherlands every year. – Present Simple
3. Jane is packing her suitcase now. – Present Continuous
4. Tommy hasn’t been to Canada yet. – Present Perfect
5. Rick and Ed went to London a month ago. – Past Simple
6. The plane hadn’t landed before I came there. – Past Perfect
7. We weren’t listening to the guide all morning. – Past Continuous shkola.in.ua
2.Match, as in the example.
1. London is the capital of England. – a fact
2. We always travel in summer. – a regular action
3. The kids are playing right now. – an action happening at the moment of speaking
4. Charlie hasn’t found the keys yet. – a past action connected to the present
5. Leila saw Fred at the museum two days ago. – an action that happened at a certain time in the past
6. Johnny was chatting with Andrew for an hour. – an action that was in progress for some time in the past
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
7. You had finished everything by 6 pm yesterday. – an action that happened before a certain time in the past
3.Circle the correct variant.
1. Martha had left by the time Tim arrived.
2. We aren’t swimming in the sea right now. shkola.in.ua
3. You didn’t meet Helen in London last time.
4. I use GPS every time I go somewhere new.
5. We have already packed our suitcases, so we are ready to go.
6. I wasn’t reading the travel guide yesterday at 7:30 pm.
7. Millions of people inhabit Washington, D.C. these days.
8. We can’t go out because it hasn’t stopped raining yet.
Сторінка 71
4.
a) Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
1. I am waiting for the bus now.
2. You haven’t been to the USA yet.
3. The tour began an hour ago. shkola.in.ua
4. We don’t travel by train any more.
5. They hadn’t finished by the time you called.
6. There are two official languages in Ireland.
7. James was walking along the beach for hours that day.
8. Ed and Duke weren’t talking yesterday at five o’clock.
b)Make your own six sentences in the:
Present Simple Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Simple Past Continuous Past Perfect
Present Simple:
1. I go to school every day.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Present Continuous:
2. She is reading a book now.
Present Perfect:
3. We have visited the museum already.
Past Simple: shkola.in.ua
4. He played football yesterday.
Past Continuous:
5. They were watching TV when I called.
Past Perfect:
6. I had finished my homework before dinner
5.
a)Match the questions to the answers.
1. Do you speak Irish? – Yes, I do.
2. Isn’t Zoey blogging right now? – No, she isn’t.
3. Has all the snow melted yet? – No, it hasn’t.
4. Did you go to Australia in 2024? – No, I didn’t.
5. Wasn’t I sleeping then? – Yes, you were. shkola.in.ua
6. Hadn’t David read the book by then? – Yes, he had.
Сторінка 72
b)Give your own short answers to the questions below.
1. Do you go abroad every summer? – No, I don’t.
2. Have you and your family been to the UK? – Yes, we have.
3. Is your teacher speaking to you at the moment? – No, she isn’t.
4. Did you chat with your friends three days ago? – Yes, I did.
5. Were you vlogging for two hours last Sunday? – No, I wasn’t. shkola.in.ua
6. Had your parents come home yesterday by 7 pm? – Yes, they had.
6.Put the questions to the answers below.
1. Are you joking? – No, I’m not. I’m not joking.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
2. Did you swim in the sea last weekend? – Yes, we did. We swam in the sea last weekend. shkola.in.ua
3. Is it raining now? – No, it isn’t. It isn’t raining now.
4. Have the tourists arrived on time? – Yes, they have. The tourists have arrived on time.
5. Does it snow in that region? – No, it doesn’t. It doesn’t snow in that region.
6. Do Anita and Bill live in Sydney? – Yes, they do. Anita and Bill live in Sydney.
7. Had you returned by then? – No, you hadn’t. You hadn’t returned by then.
8. Had Emma done everything by 6 pm? – Yes, she had. Emma had done everything by 6 pm.
9. Have you packed yet? – No, you haven’t. You haven’t packed yet.
10.Did you go to Edinburgh last year? – No, we didn’t. We didn’t go to Edinburgh last year. shkola.in.ua
11.Was Greg watching TV when you came? – Yes, he was. Greg was watching TV when I came.
12.Were the kids playing in the sand for an hour? – Yes, they were. The kids were playing in the sand for an hour. Сторінка 73
7.
a)Complete the dialogue with the missing verbs. Then listen and check.
A: Did you go to Northern Ireland last summer?
B: No, I didn’t. I went to Scotland. Have you ever been there?
A: Yes. Scots are very friendly.
B: Do you want to go there again? shkola.in.ua
A: Not this time. My friends went to Australia two months ago, and they said it was more exciting.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
B: Isn’t it far away?
A: Of course, it is! I was chatting with Vic yesterday, and she had booked a tour for us before I even knew.
B: So, it was a surprise, then?
A: Yes. A really good one! shkola.in.ua
B: Oh! My phone is ringing. Please hold on.
A: Sure.
b) Act out the dialogue in pairs.
Сторінка 75
1.Match.
1. The train arrives at 4 pm. — a future action according to schedule.
2. We will join you tomorrow. — a promise.
3. Denis is not going to like this. — a prediction. shkola.in.ua
4. I am going to Glasgow this month. — a planned action. 2.Circle the correct variant.
1. I promise I won’t let you down.
2. The plane takes off at 3 pm.
3. Christina is meeting us here after dinner.
4. Careful! You are going to hurt your arm!
5. I am not going to come because I’m busy.
6. They think Freddy will like this trip to Australia.
7. The tour isn’t going to start at twelve o’clock.
8. Kim is not travelling to New Zealand this year.
3.
a)Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense.
1. Our trip ends on 4th July.
2. John won’t come back until 6 pm.
3. I believe it will be very hot this summer.
4. We are sure you won’t change your mind.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
5. It is quite warm, so I won’t put on my jacket.
6. Jane and Nickolas are going to the theatre tonight.
7. Bella is going to pick hiking because she is very active.
8. The bus to London doesn’t arrive at 1:30.
Сторінка 76
b)Make your own two affirmative and two negative sentences in the:
• Future Simple
• be going to form
• Present Simple for future
• Present Continuous for future
Future Simple
● I will visit my grandparents next weekend.
● She will help me with my homework.
● I won’t forget your birthday.
● They won’t travel this winter. be going to shkola.in.ua
● We are going to bake a cake tomorrow.
● He is going to play football after school.
● I’m not going to buy that book.
● She isn’t going to watch TV tonight.
Present Simple for future
● The train leaves at 6 o’clock.
● School starts on Monday.
● The museum doesn’t open on Sundays.
● The plane doesn’t land at 10 pm.
Present Continuous for future shkola.in.ua
● I’m meeting my friend tomorrow.
● They’re having a party next Friday.
● I’m not working this weekend.
● She isn’t coming with us tonight.
shkola.in.ua
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
4. Match the questions to the answers.
1. Will you join me? — Yes, I will.
2. Is Eddy coming to visit you in June? — Yes, he is.
3. Aren’t we hanging out today? — No, we aren’t.
4. Won’t Mia be interested in this? — No, she won’t.
5. Are you going to be late again? — Yes, I am. shkola.in.ua
6. Don’t they return on 5th May? — Yes, they do.
7. Does everything begin at one o’clock? — No, it doesn’t.
8. Isn’t it going to be cold this Sunday? — No, it isn’t.
Сторінка 77
5.Put the words into the correct order to make questions. Then give your own short answers to them.
1. Is it going to rain tomorrow? — No, it isn’t.
2. Do your lessons end at 3 pm today? — Yes, they do.
3. Isn’t your best friend coming to visit you this weekend? — Yes, she is.
4. Aren’t you going to do the shopping after school? — No, I’m not. shkola.in.ua
5. Are you seeing your friends tonight? — Yes, I am.
6. Don’t your summer holidays begin in June? — Yes, they do.
7. Won’t you and your family go camping soon? — Yes, we will.
8. Will you go abroad this year? — No, I won’t.
6.
a)Read Pamela's e-mail and write the questions to the answers on page 78.
Сторінка 78
1. Is Pamela going to have a fantastic summer? — Yes, she is.
2. Does her trip begin on 10th July? — No, it doesn’t.
3. Is she going to Edinburgh? — No, she isn’t. shkola.in.ua
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
4. Are her parents going to take her to Glasgow? — Yes, they are.
5. Will it be great? — Yes, it will.
6. Will they spend a week in Belfast? — No, they won’t. b)Write Pamela back and tell her what you are going to do this summer. Use different future tenses.
Hi Pamela!
Thanks for your e-mail! Your summer plans sound amazing. I’m excited for you! shkola.in.ua
This summer I am going to visit my cousins in the countryside. We will play outside and will have lots of fun. In July, I am staying at home for a few days to relax and read my favorite books. I think I might go to the beach with my friends if the weather is nice. What about you? I hope you will enjoy every moment of your trip! Your friend, [Your Name]
Сторінка 79 1.Match.
1. My flight is at 5 o’clock. – a future action according to schedule
2. Ned doesn’t catch a train on Mondays. – a regular action
3. Ottawa is the capital of Canada. – a fact
4. I am packing my suitcase right now. – an action happening at the moment of speaking shkola.in.ua
5. My friends are visiting me tomorrow. – a planned action
6. We haven’t finished diving yet. – a past action connected to the present
7. Emma and Jill went abroad a year ago. – an action that happened at a certain time in the past
8. Ed wasn’t sleeping for so long last time. – an action that was in progress for some time in the past
9. You hadn’t returned by the time I came. – an action that happened before a certain time in the past
10.I promise I will come to visit you in Toronto. – a promise
11.My friends aren’t going to go to Sydney. – a prediction based on facts shkola.in.ua
2.Choose a, b or c.
1. The Thames isn’t in the USA. – a
2. Ann has come back from Canberra. She’s here now. – b
3. I didn’t go to Wellington yesterday. – c
4. We are chatting at the moment. See you later. – b
5. Tom hadn’t told Sam everything by then. – c
6. Vic and I were waiting for an hour yesterday. – a
7. Don’t worry, I will help you. – b
8. The bus doesn’t leave at 1:35 pm. – c
9. Look out! You are going to fall to the ground! – c
10.Mike isn’t seeing me next Saturday. – a Сторінка 80
3.
a)Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
1. Greg and Sue love this idea. That’s for sure!
2. Bill is not checking GPS now.
3. We always visit Hawaii in June.
4. Josh was not looking at Mia then.
5. I think we will travel by ship this time.
6. The USA is not a monarchy.
7. Steve had seen Marc before I did. shkola.in.ua
8. Mary met Paul an hour ago.
9. We are not going to the art gallery today.
10.Alice has not planned anything yet. She’s had no time.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html shkola.in.ua
b) Write your own 10 sentences in the:
• Present Simple
• Present Continuous
• Present Perfect
• Past Simple
• Past Continuous
Past Perfect
• Future Simple
• Present Simple for future
• Present Continuous for future
• 'be going to' form
1. Present Simple
● I play football every Saturday.
2. Present Continuous
● She is reading a book right now.
3. Present Perfect
● We have finished our homework already. shkola.in.ua
4. Past Simple
● They went to the park yesterday.
5. Past Continuous
● I was watching TV when my friend called.
6. Past Perfect
● She had left before I arrived.
7. Future Simple
● I will help you with your bag.
8. Present Simple for future
● The train leaves at 6 p.m.
9. Present Continuous for future
We are meeting Tom tomorrow.
10. ‘Be going to’ form
● I am going to visit my grandparents this summer.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
Сторінка 81
4.Answer the questions below.
1. Do you live in Canberra? – Yes, I do.
2. Doesn’t the plane land in one hour? – No, it doesn’t.
3. Didn’t we go to that museum last time? – No, we didn’t.
4. Were the tourists taking pictures at the time? – Yes, they were. shkola.in.ua
5. Aren’t Pam and Dave hanging out tonight? – No, they aren’t.
6. Haven’t you ever climbed a mountain? – Yes, I have.
7. Had it stopped snowing by then? – Yes, it had.
8. Is it raining right now? – No, it isn’t.
9. Won’t it be too late? – Yes, it will.
10.Are you and Fred going to go by car? – No, we aren’t.
Сторінка 82
5.Turn the sentences into questions.
1. Has Tod been to Dublin?
2. Does it snow in most of Australia?
3. Are Lilly and Wendy talking now?
4. Was John reading then? shkola.in.ua
5. Do you always use GPS?
6. Did I come home 20 minutes ago?
7. Had you done it by then?
8. Are we leaving for Washington in May?
9. Will it be exciting for us to go abroad?
10.Is Edna going to call me?
Сторінка 83
6.Work in pairs. Tell your partner:
● What I did yesterday after school: I did my homework and played computer games. shkola.in.ua
● What I had done before yesterday’s dinner: I had cleaned my room before dinner.
https://shkola.in.ua/3356-hdz-anhliiska-mova-8-klas-karpiuk-2025-hramatyka.html
● What I was doing from 7 to 8 pm yesterday: I was watching TV from 7 to 8 pm.
● What I am doing today after school: I am going to meet my friend after school. shkola.in.ua
● What I usually do at the weekend: I usually go out with my friends or help my family at home.
● What I am going to do next weekend: I am going to visit my grandparents next weekend.
● What I will do this summer: I will travel to another city this summer.
● If I have ever been abroad and where: Yes, I have been abroad. I visited Italy and France.