International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 06 | June -2017
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
RESOURCE OPTIMIZATION IN CONSTRUCTION OF A RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT USING PRIMAVERA P-6 SOFTWARE BHAJANTHRI THIRUMALESHA1, RAJANI V.AKKI2,BASAVARAJ BAVI3 1 P.G.
Student, Civil Engineering Department, Shree Devi institute of Technology, Kenjar Mangaluru - 574142, Karnataka, India 2 Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Shree Devi institute of Technology, Kenjar Mangaluru -574142, Karnataka, India 3Planning Engineer, KMV Projects limited. Bengaluru -560020, Karnataka, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract –Resource management is the important feature of the construction project management in today’s economy. Cost and time factors purely depends on the how the resources are effectively used in the construction project. Project manager faces the difficulties such as resource allocation and resource planning in construction projects due to large-scale projects. Thus, old method of resource management system cannot handle today’s project. To overcome by the difficulties some software was introduced like primavera can manage the projects in proper way. This software will help in resource management process of the project and avoids cost and time over run Key Words: construction project, Planning, Scheduling, Resource optimization, Primavera p-6. 1. INTRODUCTION
“The two main important factors in the construction field are time and money”. Time and money are mainly depending on the utilization of available resource and effective management, and proper planning at the right time and right place. There are three main resource in the construction field are man power, materials, machineries. The whole construction project purely depends on proper utilization of available resource. If not proper utilization of resource the project will be lost due to excess of time and cost.
will be less allocation all the above things make optimization process is very difficult .resource management means supplying and supporting resource to each activities of the project within the project cost. Planning and scheduling is important technique of the management. Planning is necessary to understand the proper utilization of human and material resource and to tackle the problems related to delay of construction project. Project management carry out the activities of the project as per plan, schedule and allocation of the resource to these activities at the right time and right place, so each activity will be completed within time and cost. Commonly CPM /PERT methods is widely used for scheduling of the project which helps the project management CPM is better compare to PERT method. CPM method is reliable to management it provides minimum time need to complete the project and also gives the information about future problems related to delay of project. Resource scheduling is very important task for the successful completion of the project. Resource scheduling includes the resource allocation to various activities and leveling the resources. Resource leveling is a technique to balance over allocated resource of the activities and resolve the conflicts between different resources.
Construction industry is an integral part of India this industry is one of the largest industries in India. India is right now one of the fastest growing infrastructure country , here is huge difference in development of rural and urban areas here need effective project management , many problems and issues arises in construction industry due to poor planning , improper management , non availability of resource , climatic changes which will effects the project cost and project duration.
in large scale industries is very difficult to do accurate planning and scheduling of resource in this case number of activities is more hence it’s very difficult, thus now days large scale projects planning and scheduling will be done by software’s ( Microsoft project) and PRIMAVERA. PRIMAVERA software is advanced software than MSP .it is widely used software in the large scale industries. PRIMAVERA software can manage hundred’s of project at a time.
One of the complicated tasks in the civil construction field is managing resource whether it is man power or material; in resource numerous types of resource are available in man power and materials. different type of task will be executed day by day, distribution of resource for each activity is difficulty , sometimes it will be over allocated , sometimes it
2. OBJECTIVES
© 2017, IRJET
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1.To study the importance of resource used in this project. 2.To understand the importance of resource management. 3. To study the effects of resource on project. ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
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