Bearing Fault Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) using Current Signature Analysis

Page 1

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395 -0056

Volume: 04 Issue: 04 | Apr -2017

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

Bearing Fault Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) using Current Signature Analysis Pooja Varal1, Vikas Patole 2, Sushma Shinde 3, Prerana Deshmukh 4 ,Deepika Srivastava 5 1234(Electrical

5(Asst.

Engineering, JSPM’s BSIOTR, Wagholi, Pune Prof. of Electrical Engineering, JSPM’s BSIOTR, Wagholi, Pune

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Abstract – This paper presents an tentative study of the

broken bearing fault finding for a permanent magnet

The common necessities for a fault tolerant

synchronous motor system are summarize below: 

synchronous motor (PMSM) by using Motor Current

superior

efficiency

propose

over

the

Signature Analysis (MCSA) is considered the most trendy

working speed vary to healthier utilise the power

fault finding method now a day because it can effortlessly

supply, 

sense the general machine fault such as turn to turn short

Electrically and physically isolated phases to avoid

ckt, cracked /broken rotor bars, bearing deterioration etc.

phase to phase short-circuit, circulation of the

which could be costly to repair. The permanent magnet

fault into the adjoining phases and decrease

synchronous motor used industrial principle. With the

inverter faults, 

industrial enlargement, it has become essential to supervise

superior winding inductance to maximum value the winding short circuit current,

the situation of the machine. There are many situation monitoring methods together with vibration monitoring, 

thermal monitoring, chemical monitoring, but all these

effectual cooling to permit as regards 25%

monitoring method require costly sensors or particular tools

overloading capacity to be utilised throughout

where as Motor current signature analysis out of all does not

impression and clamber.

require additional sensors. It is a obligation that the fault does not ultimately Index

Terms

PMSM

drives,

fault

detection,

negotiation the procedure of healthy phases by improperly

eccentricity, bearing damage.

disturbing the frequent input or the frequent output. Thus

1. INTRODUCTION

in the occasion of any fault, fast achievement must be in

The breakdown of a synchronous motor has frequently a severe effect on the operation of a system. In some cases the breakdown results in vanished manufacture, even as in others it may expose human being security. In such applications it is advantageous to use a synchronous motor capable of continuing to operate in the occurrence of any single point breakdown. Such a synchronous motor is termed fault tolerant [3] and the development of a fault tolerant synchronous motor is the absolute mean of the research existing here.

use to avoid the faulted phase from illustration too much current or applying important braking torque to the shaft. fast fault detection is also main in the fault tolerant synchronous motor system, to allow correct situation fault stroke to be taken. Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) are now broadly used in lots of manufacturing as applications require elevated system dependability, elevated efficiency and

comprehensive

high-speed

operation.

Such

applications consist of power routing in automotive vehicles, aerospace/aircrafts, military power drive

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