International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 04 | Apr -2017
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Intelligent Ambulance with Automatic Traffic Control Saurabh Kapoor1, Parul Gupta2, Pooja Sharma3, Prabhu Nath Singh4 1,2,3,4B
tech, IMS Engineering college, Uttar Pradesh, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------alerting the emergency ambulance unit about the Abstract – With a large population and large amount accident with the location co-ordinates, receiving such of vehicles there is also a big trouble of car accidents or co-ordinates the ambulance unit or so called road accidents, and with these overcrowded roads emergency unit respond immediately and leaves for there is a problem of delay in first aid service. To the accident location. now while moving toward the overcome this delay in first aid service this paper location or while taking the patient to the hospital their describes a solution that is “Intelligent Ambulance with may or may not occur some traffic so in order to free or Automatic Traffic Control” which includes the accident release the traffic the intelligent ambulance controls detecting, alerting and tracking mechanism with the traffic light itself such that the traffic light converts automatic traffic light controlling system such that the in a manner so that it could receive the free way to the ambulance can achieve a free way in order to provide hospital. Intelligent ambulance also have some extra the first aid to patient as fast as possible. Here we also features such as while in the way to hospital before have a patient monitoring system. In health monitoring providing the first aid to the patient one can detect the system, the patient’s vital health parameters such as patient health status like monitoring the fever or pulse heart rate and body temperature is measured. These rate so that the patient can get the correct first aid parameters are sent to a PC in ambulance via serial treatment and can save his life. communication and this data will be sent to the hospital server. In traffic control system an RF 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM transmitter on the ambulance will communicate with the RF receiver mounted on the signal post. An The following emergency system is the combination of algorithm is used to control the traffic signals accident detection system in which the accident automatically based on the key pressed by the driver location is send to hospital emergency unit and from keyboard in the ambulance. The information automatic traffic control system which controls the reading the current as well as future location of traffic light and the health monitoring system which ambulance is sent from the ambulance itself. This monitors patient health before first aid. This all is done information is used to optimally control the traffic. by Atmega 16 microcontroller [1]. Key Words: Intelligent Ambulance, automatic accident detection, microcontroller, Traffic Control System , Health monitoring system
2.1 Accident Detection and alerting System
1. INTRODUCTION These days with the increase in the population and due to luxurious living there is an increase in the traffic on roads. Amidst all these frenzied life, one forgets the importance of human life .This is a very serious problem even in case of road accident one even doesn’t care to call the emergency unit. On road due to high traffic people are unable to provide the free way to the emergency unit which also becomes one of the factors of late first aid to the patient due to which one can die on the way to hospital. So to overcome their negative factors and to provide the first aid to the victim this system - “Intelligent Ambulance with automatic traffic control” is proposed in this paper. This paper describes the working of accident detection and immediately © 2017, IRJET
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Impact Factor value: 5.181
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Figure 1: Block diagram of Accident Alerting Mechanism
ATMEGA 16 Microcontroller GPS GSM Sensors (pressure, vibration etc) Emergency unit Satellite
ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
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