Investigation of Pine Oil-Gasoline Blends through Performance and Emission Analysis on Petrol Engine

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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017

www.irjet.net

e-ISSN: 2395 -0056 p-ISSN: 2395-0072

Investigation of Pine Oil-Gasoline Blends through Performance and Emission Analysis on Petrol Engine Mohammed Shamim1, C. Syed Aalam2, M. Mathibalan1, D. Manivannan1, R. Ravi Kumar1, E. Anand1 1

PG student, 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Annamalai University, Tamilnadu, India

----------------------------------------------------------------****-------------------------------------------------------------Abstract

In this study, pine oil is used an alternative fuel for petrol in gasoline engine. Results compared the performance and emission characteristics of gasoline engine with the blend of sole fuel with pine oil. The investigation was carried out in the Tata nano engine with multipoint fuel injection (MPFI) system, twin cylinder water cooled gasoline engine. The investigations were carried out by the pine oil gasoline blends varying percentage of P10%, P20%, P30% and P40%. From the results it was observed that the brake thermal efficiency increased for P20% blend by 1.64% when compared to that of sole gasoline fuel. The CO, HC, are found decrease and increase in NOx emission with the P20% of pine oil blend compared to that of gasoline sole fuel. The CO, HC are decreased by 31%, 8% respectively for the P10 blend and 17% increases of NO x emission.

Key Words: Gasoline engine, Cyclohexylamine, n-butyl alcohol, Performance, Emission. NOMENCLATURE BTE

Brake Thermal Efficiency

SFC

Specific fuel consumption

ď‚°C

Degree centigrade

BP

Brake Power

CO

Carbon Monoxide

CO2

Carbon Di-oxide

HC

Hydro Carbon

NOx

Oxides of nitrogen

ppm

Parts per million

P10

Pine oil 10% + Petrol 90% (Pine oil 100ml + Petrol 900 ml)

P20

Pine oil 20% + Petrol 80% (Pine oil 200ml + Petrol 800 ml)

P30

Pine oil 30% + Petrol 70% (Pine oil 300ml + Petrol 700 ml)

P40

Pine oil 40% + Petrol 60% (Pine oil 400ml + Petrol 600 ml)

kW

Š 2017, IRJET

Kilo Watt

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Impact Factor value: 5.181

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ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal

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