International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
TRANSFORMER MONITORING AND CONTROLLING WITH GSM BASED SYSTEM Ms. V. A. PATIL1, Ms. NAMRATA S. KUMBHAR2, Ms. SHITAL S. PATIL3 1Assistant
Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, ADCET, Ashta, Maharashtra, INDIA Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, ADCET, Ashta, Maharashtra, INDIA 3 Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, ADCET, Ashta, Maharashtra, INDIA ------------------------------------------------------------------------***------------------------------------------------------------------------2Student,
Abstract –
detect all operating parameters operation, and send to the
Transformers are a vital part of the transmission and
monitoring centre in time. It leads to online monitoring of
distribution system.
Monitoring transformers for
key operational parameters of distribution transformers
problems before they occur can pre-vent faults that are
which can provide useful information about the health of
costly to repair and result in a loss of service.
An
transformers which will help the utilities to optimally use
innovative design to develop a system for monitoring the
their transformers and keep the asset in operation for a
voltage, current and temperature, oil level, theft of a
longer period. This will help to identify problems before any
distribution transformer in a substation and to protect the
serious failure which leads to a significant cost savings and
system from the mentioned parameters based on GSM
greater reliability.
that is used in this paper. Providing the protection to the distribution transformer can be accomplished by shutting
2. Methodology
down the entire unit with the aid of the Radio frequency
1. Studying literature on different transformer monitoring.
Communication. This mobile system will help the
2. Studying the existing method transformer monitoring.
transformers to operate smoothly and identify problems
3. Analyze and design for the proposed system.
before any catastrophic failure. Moreover the system
4. Implement the proposed design of transformer
displays the same on a PC at the main station which is at a
monitoring and controlling with GSM based system.
remote place. The proposed design is developed for the
5. Carrying out experiment and evaluate the system.
user to easily recognize the distribution transformer that is suffered by any problems.
3) Brief introduction of project
Key Words: Distribution Transformer, Arduino controller,
3.1) Related work: 1. An analysis of these problems and various suggestions
GSM. 1. INTRODUCTION A monitoring system can only monitor the operation state or guard against steal the power, and is not able to monitor all useful data of distribution transformers to reduce costs. Temperature and over voltage. If the increase in temperature rises higher than the desirable temperature, the monitoring system will protect the distribution transformer by problems. According to the above requirements, we need a distribution transformer real-time monitoring system to Š 2017, IRJET
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Impact Factor value: 5.181
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about the development of the present research work on the transformer monitoring has been presented by Alessandro Ferrero. Monitoring and controlling of substations is an important task for supplying healthy power to the consumers in this automated era. But due to the aging infrastructure of the distribution grids (substations) and lack of automation systems that monitors the critical conditions at the substations, the risk of blackouts, brownouts and fire are rapidly increasing. Substations consist of different ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal
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