International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
WIRELESS E-PASSPORT USING SMART CARD TECHNOLOGY Sana Zeba Bakshi, Sadiya Mirza, Nadia Patel, Zahera Naseem, Mohammad Nasiruddin, M.Amin Sultan 1,2,3,4 students,
B.E. final year, Dept. Of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Anjuman College of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India 5Prof. Mohammad Nasiruddin, H.O.D., Dept. Of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Anjuman College of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur Maharashtra, India 6Prof. M. Amin Sultan, Assistant professor, Dept. Of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Anjuman College of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------the system and then if the detail matches then it Abstract - The foremost aim of this project is to have displays the details of the passport holder. This system access to all the details of a passport holder by using thereby reduces the time consumption and since it uses smart card technology. A smart card is given to a smart card reduces the use of documents which the authorized person who will own all the details increases the security of the system and avoids forgery. required for passport verification. This card will In this system, the RFID tag will contain the details contain the name, UID number, Date of Birth, along with a unique identity number and the details of Nationality and all other required details. An IC used on the person are fed into the computer. The RFID reader this card which will be responsible for storing will read the data of the RFID passport and then processing the information through modulation and transmits the data wirelessly with the help of GSM demodulation on the RF signal which will be module. transmitted by the reader. The RFID reader will read The various components present in this project are as the data present in the RFID passport and sends the listed below: data wirelessly by using RF transceiver. As soon as the card is kept on the card reader, the details of the 2. Power Supply: person appear on the computer screen and verify it using the data present in the system and if it matches than the details of the passport holder is displayed. It reduces the burden of documentation which thereby reduces the time consumption. This makes the system Typically a 220V AC RMS voltage is connected to a centralized by increasing the security. transformer to step the AC voltage down to the level of Key Words: wireless e-passport, RFID reader, authenticity of information, smart card reader, security, the desired DC output. A full wave rectified voltage is identification. then provided by a diode rectifier which is initially filtered by a simple capacitor filter to produce a DC 1. INTRODUCTION voltage. There are some ripples in the resulting DC Smart card technology is being used in this proposed voltage. A regulator IC will remove this ripples and will system. For this purpose, a smart card is provided to retain the same DC value even if there are variations in the authorized person. An IC is used in this system the DC voltage. which will be responsible for storing the data and processing it by using modulation and demodulation of SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM: RF signal which is being transmitted by the reader. The card will contain all the details required for the passport verification. This proposed system simplifies the process by making use of a smart card which will contain all the details present in the passport such as name, date of birth, nationality, UID number, etc. When the person places the card into the card reader, the data is read and then verified using the data present in
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