A Review on Label Image Constrained Multiatlas Selection

Page 1

International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)

e-ISSN: 2395 -0056

Volume: 04 Issue: 03 | Mar -2017

p-ISSN: 2395-0072

www.irjet.net

A Review on Label Image Constrained Multiatlas Selection Ms. VAIBHAVI NANDKUMAR JAGTAP1, Mr. SANTOSH D. KALE2 1PG

Scholar , Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, SVPM College of Engineering, Malegaon (BK), Maharashtra, India.

2Assistant

Professor , Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, SVPM College of Engineering, Malegaon (BK), Maharashtra, India.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract: Multiatlas selection method is a powerful and

brain images. In the method of atlas-based segmentation,

frequently used for medical image segmentation when a

the atlas is registered to the individual brain image by

standard atlas is available. In recent era of image

discovering the best spatial alteration, and then mapping

segmentation manifold ranking based methods are very

the structural information in the atlas on the individual

useful. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides an

brain image.

attractive way for confined mapping of the anatomical structure of the thing.

In multiatlas based image

segmentation,

key

the

two

factors

affecting

the

performance are atlas selection and combination. It is difficult to receive the correct atlas selection result due to prostate structure in raw images. In this paper we try to solve the problem of manual segmentation by proposing a

Fig.1. [1] Left: original MRI image with two red arrows to

new approach for MRI image segmentation using

demonstrate the weak border.

multiatlas selection method which is automatic method

Right: prostate segmentation detected by an expert with

useful for diagnosis of prostate.

red curve.

Keywords:

Atlas

normalization,

selection,

image

computer

segmentation,

vision,

Fig.1 shows the red curve in the MR image on

manifold

the right is a segmentation of the prostate detected by an

ranking.

expert. It can be seen that the boundary is very weak in the areas indicated in the original MR image by the two

1. INTRODUCTION

red arrows in the left of Fig. 1. Experts fragment these

In American men the second cause of death is

areas mainly according to their knowledge of the

prostate cancer. The existing methods are effective in

anatomical structure of the prostate. Therefore, it is

some cases; automated segmentation of prostate MR

important to use the anatomical knowledge in the

image is still very challenging due to the unclear

automated methods. The atlas essentially depicts the

boundary information in some areas. Atlas-based

shapes and locations of anatomical structures and

segmentation has become a standard method for

together with the spatial relationships between them.

automatically labeling regions of interest (ROIs) on MR

Š 2017, IRJET

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Impact Factor value: 5.181

Thus, atlas based segmentation is one of the most

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ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal

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