International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 02 | Feb -2017
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
ACCIDENT PREVENTING SYSTEM WITH THE HELP OF PNEUMATIC BUMPER PROTECTION Shubham Wasnik1 , Ketan Gedam2 , Nikesh Khobragade3 , Shantanu Ghodeshwar4 ,Aamir Sayed5 1234 Student 5
Of J.D.O.E.M Nagpur , Maharashtra , India.
Asst Prof, Mechanical Department, Jai Dev Engineering College Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
-------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------Abstract- Now a days we can see that there are lot of accident happen in world. Over 137000 people killed in road accident in 2013.in India there are 60 children die on road accident daily. In this system controlling is done by IR sensor with the help of IR sensor pneumatic bumper actuate brake will applied. When the obstacle come in front of sensor the IR sensor sense and it will be actuate the solenoid valve which having a two output and one input. Input is connected from compressor and the output is connected to the pneumatic cylinder by which the bumper will go further and comes back by the compressed gas. When the obstacle comes in front of car the IR sensor unit will command to the control unit and control unit will cut the power off motor by this rotation of wheel decreases and brake will applied. In our project we overcome the accident problem by means of providing the sensor arrangement in bumper.
1.INTRODUCTION Vehicles accident is most common. If driving is inadequate driver drowsiness recognized as an important factor in the vehicle accident. Where vehicle has brake system. The system include sensor arrangement for sensing an object in front of the vehicle that generates an object recognition single unit it sense an object within the range the bumper opens and protect the car from damage. The sensor arrangement include passive IR sensor or reflected pulse sensor such as radar sensor on the front a control generates an accident prevention response signal and receiving an object recognition signal from the sensor arrangement. The project involves whenever the obstacle comes in front the car. The sensor senses the obstacle and command to the bumper extended out by which we can avoid damage of car. The road accident is caused by human. The cause of road accident is rash driving, over speed, and caused of injury and death are non-wearing seat belt. There are various steps taken by the experts to reduce the probability of accident. There are three approaches to prevent accident. 1. Education and training a) Traffic rules should be thought to the student. b) Radio, news paper to draw the attention of all road users both to danger and to safe practices on the road. 2. Enforcement by a) There should be law and rules which ought to follow by people. 3. Engineering of vehicle and road a) There should be proper design of spare parts of cars. b) The design of vehicle should be improving and making comfortable for people. c) The number of things that other driver do. Which is dangerous to not following lane, poor tailgating, not indicating while turning.
Š 2017, IRJET
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