International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 12 Issue: 05 | May 2025
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
Mivan Formwork: A Modern Solution for Affordable Mass Housing MUHAMMED SHAH A1, SIMI K RAVEENDRAN2, HARITHA HARESH3, ANANNYA SURESH M4 1-4
BTECH UG Students, Department of Computer Science And Engineering,TOMS College of Engineering 2 Head of the department, Civil Engineering,TOMS college of Engineering TOMS college of Engineering4 APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - Mivan formwork is an advanced aluminum
1.2 Objective of the work
formwork system widely used in modern construction for its efficiency, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Developed by Mivan Company Ltd., this system enables rapid and highquality construction of reinforced concrete structures, making it ideal for mass housing and high-rise buildings. Unlike traditional formwork, Mivan offers modular, reusable components that facilitate faster cycle times and reduce labor dependency. Its lightweight nature, superior finish, and minimal requirement for post-construction plastering enhance overall project quality and sustainability. This paper explores the design, advantages, limitations, and applications of Mivan formwork in contemporary construction practices, emphasizing its role in accelerating project timelines and improving structural integrity.
1. Study Mivan formwork construction techniques, components, and design. 2. Evaluate its compatibility with modern construction practices. 3. Assess usability, strength, efficiency, and flexibility in complex projects. 4. Compare Mivan with timber, steel, and plastic formwork in terms of speed, cost, labor, and environmental impact. 5. Analyze time efficiency and suitability for large-scale, high-density projects. 1.3 Scope of the work This study investigates Mivan formwork technology and its implications for the construction industry. It focuses on the effectiveness of this innovative system in achieving satisfactory construction outcomes. The analysis will include the advantages and disadvantages of Mivan formwork in comparison to conventional systems, emphasizing aspects such as cost, quality, duration, speed, and safety. Additionally, the study will perform a comparative analysis between Mivan and traditional formwork, examining construction speed, costeffectiveness, labor requirements, and overall efficiency. It will also explore the components of Mivan formwork, detailing the assembly process and erection times to assess practical applications on construction sites. Furthermore, the research will consider the future prospects of Mivan technology, highlighting its potential for wider adoption among builders and owners, especially in high-rise and large-scale projects. Finally, the study aims to underscore the cost-saving and time-efficient benefits of Mivan formwork, demonstrating its relevance in modern construction practices.
1.INTRODUCTION 1.1 General Mivan technology is a modern aluminum formwork system developed by Mivan Company Ltd of Malaysia in the 1990s. It has gained widespread popularity as an efficient construction method, particularly for rapidly building large-scale housing projects. This system utilizes large, room-sized aluminum forms to cast walls and slabs in a single pour, resulting in a seamless monolithic concrete structure. Known for its speed, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness, Mivan formwork has been widely adopted in Mumbai, India, where numerous buildings showcase its suitability for local construction demands. Additionally, this technology is extensively used across Europe, the Gulf region, Asia, and beyond.A key benefit of Mivan formwork is its ability to allow early removal of molds, facilitated by hot air curing or specialized curing compounds. This enables rapid construction—potentially completing up to two apartments per day. The process follows an organized assembly-line approach, ensuring precision, superior quality, and cost optimization.As the global population continues to grow, increasing the demand for housing, Mivan technology offers an effective solution by accelerating construction timelines. It has become an indispensable method for high-density urban areas, providing faster project completion without compromising quality or cost-efficiency.
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2. LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 General This literature survey explores the research on Mivan formwork technology and its impact on the construction industry, particularly in the context of high-rise buildings. Mivan formwork technology, which uses prefabricated aluminum formwork panels, provides a highly efficient alternative to conventional formwork systems such as
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