What Every Child Psychologist Should Know About Play by Beth Grosshans
When working with children, play should never be viewed as just downtime or a distraction. It’s often the clearest window into a child’s inner world While adults use words to explain how they feel, children communicate through play It helps them express emotions, solve problems, and process life experiences. As defined by Beth Grosshans, for those in the field of child psychology, understanding the depth of play is essential It’s not just a fun activity it’s a powerful tool for emotional growth, behavior management, and healing
Play reveals what children may not be able to say directly A child who feels anxious might create chaotic scenes with toys A child experiencing loss might repeat stories of separation These moments aren’t random; they are meaningful expressions of real feelings. Psychologists must learn to observe these patterns with care and avoid rushing to explain or correct The role is not to control the play, but to create a safe space where the child feels seen and accepted
It’s also important to select the right tools Open-ended toys like puppets, animal figures, and building blocks allow for freedom in storytelling. These items give children control, which helps them feel more confident and safe Even drawing and creative art can reveal emotional truths that are hard to reach through questions alone
Time, patience, and presence are just as important as the tools Building trust through consistent sessions helps the child open up. If the child is quiet or withdrawn at first, that’s okay. Progress often shows up in subtle ways A shift in tone, a new storyline, or even a repeated game might signal deeper changes
Collaboration with families is key. While private play sessions build trust, psychologists should share general observations with parents when helpful This communication builds understanding and supports the child’s development outside of therapy
Above all, play is not separate from therapy it is therapy It allows children to speak in the language they know best. When used with skill and intention, it becomes one of the most effective ways to support emotional well-being Every professional in child psychology should understand that play isn’t optional it’s essential to truly helping children heal and grow