103125 - San Diego Edition

SAN DIEGO

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), the nation’s largest federal employee union, has renewed its call for Congress to pass a “clean” continuing resolution (CR) to end the ongoing government shutdown, now approaching its fifth week. The union is urging lawmakers to restore operations and guarantee full back pay for the hundreds of thousands of federal employees affected.

AFGE National President Everett Kelley said the focus should be on “helping the American people, not assigning blame.” The union, which represents over 800,000

TWENTY-six states, together with the District of Columbia, have sued the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) under President Donald Trump’s administration to restore Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits that were halted amid the ongoing federal government shutdown. Filed on October 28, 2025, in the U.S. District Court for Massachusetts, the lawsuit seeks an emergency order requiring the USDA to release contingency funds for November SNAP payments that provide food aid to more than 42 million Americans.

A coalition across the nation

The case is led by California Attorney

MANILA — The Senate of the Philippines, acting after a key policy shift by the Office of the Ombudsman, has achieved full compliance with the constitutional mandate on wealth disclosure. All 24 senators of the 20th Congress have released their latest Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Net Worth (SALNs) - a landmark for transparency that continues to test enforcement and verification mechanisms. The milestone fulfills the directive under Article XI, Section

ICI recommends filing of graft and plunder cases in flood-control program

by AJPress

Palace: ICI probe on Liza Marcos based on hearsay

Malacañang dismissed as hearsay a citizen’s request for the Independent Commission for Infrastructure to investigate First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos over alleged ties to flood-control projects, calling the complaint a “fishing expedition” lacking evidence

by AJPress

MANILA — Malacañang has rejected calls to include First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos in the ongoing flood-control investigation, describing the request before the Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI) as a fishing expedition based on hearsay.”

17 of the 1987 Constitution and Republic Act No. 6713, the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees. Earlier this month, the Ombudsman reaffirmed that SALNs are public records accessible for reasonable inspection, restoring transparency after several years of restricted access.

A renewed commitment to open government Public disclosure of wealth declarations is more than a procedural duty, it is a safeguard against corruption and a mea-

Press Secretary Atty. Claire Castro said during a Palace briefing that the complaint submitted to the ICI lacked any proof linking the first lady to alleged irregularities in government infrastructure contracts.

“The attachments do not show any link between the first lady and any anomalous

MANILA — The Philippines has formally assumed the chairship of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) for 2026, marking a milestone in the country’s regional leadership and its commitment to promote unity, stability, and inclusive growth across Southeast Asia. The ceremonial handover took place at the closing of the 47th ASEAN Summit and Related Summits in Kuala Lumpur on October 28, 2025, where Malaysian

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim symbolically handed the gavel to President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. The Philippines’ term as ASEAN chair formally takes effect on January 1, 2026, under the theme “Navigating Our Future, Together.”

A new chapter in ASEAN leadership

President Marcos Jr. described the chairship as an opportunity to deepen partnerships and reaffirm ASEAN’s central role in a rapidly changing world. The Phil-

dence and determine which cases to pursue before the Sandiganbayan. The Ombudsman said the first batch of com

plaints will be filed by November 25, 2025,

MANILA — The Office of the Ombudsman on Thursday publicized the highly anticipated reversal of the dismissal order against Sen. Joel Villanueva over the alleged misuse of his Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) in 2008 when he was still a member of the House of Representatives.

The reversal of the dismissal was contained in a 10page order signed in 2019 by then-Ombudsman Samuel Martires, who critics called out for not making it available to the public back then.

The current Ombudsman, Jesus Crispin Remulla, vowed to release the reversal of the dismissal order against Villanueva and even questioned the veracity of the screenshot of documents shown by the senator to the media to counter the earlier plan to enforce the dismissal order against him.

In the order, Martires said there was “no adequate evidence on record” showing that Villanueva was actually involved in the alleged embezzlement of the P9.7

MANILA —   Victims of Rodrigo Duterte’s war on drugs have called for the former president’s immediate trial on charges of crimes against humanity before the International Criminal Court (ICC). At last, the Pre-Trial Chamber has decided that the ICC has jurisdiction in the pending case against President Rodrigo Duterte for crime against humanity. Let the trial begin,” lawyer Neri Colmenares, co-counsel for the families of victims of extrajudicial killings, said in a statement.

Colmenares also called for the

immediate issuance of a warrant of arrest for Sen. Ronald dela Rosa, the chief of police when Duterte was mayor of Davao City and later president. The next step is the issuance of arrest warrants for Duterte subordinates like Ronald dela Rosa. We are glad that the ICC has finally laid to rest this oft repeated issue of jurisdiction. The fundamental principle of the Rome Statute of the ICC is that criminals who committed crimes at the time that his country is a member of the ICC must be made accountable,” Colmenares said.

“It’s the simple implementation of the rule that, you did the crime,

Ombudsman releases reversal of...

million of his PDAF, or popularly known as pork barrel funds.

Villanueva, then a CIBAC partylist representative, was charged with administrative and criminal charges over the alleged misuse of his discretionary public funds. Administrative charges against Villanueva include grave misconduct, serious dishonesty, and conduct prejudicial to the best interest of the service, which would have led to his dismissal from public service, as well as his perpetual disqualification from holding public office ever.

For criminal charges, Villanueva was charged with malversation of public funds, malversation of public funds through falsification of public documents, and graft.

Martires said in his 2019 order that there was “cogent basis” to grant the motion for consideration filed by Villanueva con-

testing the earlier findings by former Ombudsman Conchita Carpio-Morales.

Martires said the signature of Villanueva that appeared on top of his name in the acceptance reports for the projects using his PDAF was “forged.”

In fact, there is no adequate evidence on record showing

that Villanueva was actually involved in the embezzlement of the P9,700,000.00 in public funds,” Martires said in his order he signed on Sept. 13, 2019.

For the criminal charges, Martires, in a separate order he signed on Oct. 18, 2019, said that investigators failed to prove the alleged conspiracy to embezzle the public funds between the public officials charged, including Villanueva, and the private respondents.

This resulted in the Office of the Ombudsman in 2019 granting Villanueva’s supplemental motion for reconsideration to contest his criminal charges. Martires also dismissed the charges against his co-accused.

This ultimately led to the reversal of the 2016 dismissal order against Villanueva over the criminal charges filed against him by the Office of the Ombudsman’s field investigators. n

Palace: ICI probe on Liza Marcos based...

project,” Castro said. “It appears to be pure hearsay.” Citizen’s letter to ICI

The request stemmed from a letter sent by a private citizen identified in news reports as John Santander, urging the ICI to investigate supposed ties between Araneta-Marcos and businessman Maynard Ngu, who has been mentioned in reports related to flood-control contracts.

The ICI confirmed that it has received the letter and that it remains under preliminary review. No formal investigation or summons involving the first lady has been issued.

Any request will undergo the same process of evaluation. There must be documentary basis before any formal investigation,” ICI chair Retired Justice Andres Reyes Jr. said in a statement.

The ICI, created under Executive Order No. 39, was formed to review irregularities in major infrastructure and flood-control projects, in coordination with the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) and the Office of the Ombudsman.

Palace questions motives Castro also questioned the in-

tent behind the complaint, calling it “a nuisance action meant to insert the first lady’s name into unrelated issues.”

The first lady is a lawyer. She knows the value of evidence and due process,” Castro added, stressing that the first lady holds no official role in infrastructure policy or implementation.

Malacañang further noted that government funds are managed by implementing agencies

subject to Commission on Audit (COA) oversight, making the allegations “without procedural or documentary grounding.”

ICI transparency measures

Amid mounting public attention on its work, the ICI an nounced that it will livestream its hearings beginning this week to strengthen transparency and public confidence in the handling of infrastructure corruption cases.

The commission’s initial inves tigations center on questionable flood-control projects identified by the DPWH and Ombudsman as either “ghost” or substandard, involving billions of pesos in public funds.

No formal investigation launched

To date, no formal ICI probe has been launched involving First Lady Liza Araneta-Marcos, and no public evidence has been produced linking her to the dis puted contracts. The Palace has maintained that the allegations remain unsubstantiated and purely speculative.

Legal analysts note that how the ICI handles politically sensitive re ferrals will serve as an early test of its independence and the adminis tration’s commitment to account ability in public spending. n

9 restaurants earn stars at the Michelin Guide Philippines’ inaugural ceremony

Helm by Josh Boutwood earns two stars, 8 Manila restaurants each get one

by eRiC niCole salta Inquirer.net

THE Michelin Guide has finally arrived in the Philippines and has unveiled the list of restaurants that have earned stars as well as the establishments recognized with Bib Gourmands in the inaugural ceremony on Thursday, Oct. 30, at the Manila Marriott Hotel.

What we discovered was nothing short of extraordinary,” says Gwendal Poullenec, international director of the Michelin Guides.

What sets the Philippines apart is the new generation of chefs. Many are under 30 year olds,” he adds. “Tonight we celebrate the passionate chefs and teams whose talents have placed the Philippines on the global culinary map.” Josh Boutwood emerged as the big winner, celebrating a twostar recognition for Helm that elicited loud cheers and applause from the crowd of chefs and restaurateurs.

It was also a big night for Asador Alfonso, Celera, Gallery by Chele, Hapag, Inato, Kasa Palma, Linamnam, Toyo Eatery, who all earned a star each.

“The beauty of this recognition from Michelin is that it recognizes every corner of the landscape,” says Department of Tourism Secretary Christina Frasco. “This achievement belongs to all. Meanwhile, restaurants received Bib Gourmand recogni-

tion (for high-quality food at affordable prices).  No restaurant outside Manila earned a Michelin star. Special awards were also given to Don Baldosano (Young

Chef Award), Erin Recto (Service Award), and Benjamin Leal (Exceptional Cocktails Award). A total of 74 Michelin Guide Selected restaurants were also listed. n

Philippines assumes ASEAN chairship...

ippines’ leadership will focus on advancing the ASEAN Community Vision 2045, strengthening cooperation on trade and security, and fostering people-centered growth throughout the region.

The president emphasized that the country’s leadership year will reflect the nation’s genuine character and aspirations. He said the Philippines’ role is not merely to host meetings but to drive meaningful dialogue and consensus that benefits the entire ASEAN family.

Key priority areas

As the Philippines prepares to lead ASEAN in 2026, government planners have outlined several early priorities that highlight both continuity and progress.

A foremost concern is maritime stability and respect for international law, with the Philippines expected to lead discussions toward a legally binding regional framework that ensures peace and cooperation in shared waters. This initiative reflects the country’s long-standing position that regional security and economic prosperity must rest on rules-based governance and mutual respect among ASEAN members.

Economic resilience will form another key pillar of the chairship. The Philippines aims to

promote regional integration, digital transformation, and inclusive growth, emphasizing opportunities for small businesses and women entrepreneurs. National planners see innovation, connectivity, and food security as vital to strengthening ASEAN’s competitiveness and improving the quality of life across Southeast Asia.

In terms of continuity, the upcoming chairship seeks to build upon the accomplishments of Malaysia’s 2025 theme of “Inclusivity and Sustainability.” Philippine leaders have said the goal is to sustain ongoing programs while advancing fresh initiatives that align with ASEAN’s Community Vision 2045.

To ensure smooth coordination, the government has established a National Organizing Council composed of inter-agency committees overseeing logistics, finance, hospitality, and communications for next year’s meetings. Early preparations are already underway for the ASEAN Tourism Forum in Cebu, one of the first major events under the Philippine chairship.

Together, these priorities frame a cohesive strategy—one that strengthens ASEAN’s unity, promotes equitable growth, and demonstrates the Philippines’ readiness to guide the region through the next stage of coop-

eration and integration.

Shaping regional direction in 2026

As the Philippines assumes ASEAN’s chairship, the challenge is to transform consensus into concrete action. The coming year will test Manila’s ability to balance diplomacy and delivery—advancing trade, maritime cooperation, and inclusive growth while sustaining the bloc’s unity amid regional tensions.

Under the theme “Navigating Our Future, Together,” the Marcos administration is expected to steer discussions toward practical results that strengthen ASEAN’s resilience and relevance. From modernizing trade frameworks to empowering small enterprises and improving digital connectivity, the Philippines aims to ensure that regional cooperation translates into real benefits for its citizens and neighbors. The success of this chairship will be measured not merely by declarations or summits, but by progress felt across Southeast Asia. For Manila, leading ASEAN in 2026 is both an honor and a responsibility—to shape the region’s direction with purpose, and to reaffirm that ASEAN’s enduring strength lies in unity and shared progress. n

26 states and DC sue Trump administration... Senate achieves full compliance on wealth...

General Rob Bonta, New York

Attorney General Letitia James, and Massachusetts Attorney

General Andrea Campbell, joined by Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia.

The coalition argues USDA violated the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 and the Administrative Procedure Act when it refused to use $5 to $6 billion in contingency funds to continue benefits already appropriated by Congress.

“Millions of Americans are about to go hungry because the federal government has chosen to withhold food assistance it is legal-

ly obligated to provide,” said Attorney General Letitia James. A first in SNAP history The lawsuit notes that November 1 could mark the first missed SNAP payment in the program’s 60-year history. USDA estimates it needs $9 billion for the November cycle, exceeding the available reserve.

California, where 5.5 million residents rely on CalFresh, faces about $1.1 billion in monthly food assistance at risk. We cannot allow political brinkmanship to push families into hunger,” said Attorney General Bonta.

In Nevada, which has about 500,000 residents depending on SNAP, Attorney General Aaron Ford called the USDA’s move “deliberate, cruel, and extraordinarily harmful.” He said contingency funds exist “for this exact scenario,” and that federal

ICC urged: Start Duterte trial...

then you do the time. This is contrary to Duterte’s claims that even if he ordered the EJK and other crimes, he cannot be punished because he withdrew the Philippines from the ICC. That is not justice,” he added.

Colmenares also asked Duterte to stop delaying proceedings in the ICC.

“The recent decision practically destroyed the claim of the Dutertes that he was kidnapped because the ICC has no jurisdiction. We ask president Duterte to stop employing delaying tactics and instead allow the confirmation of charges and trial to push through,” Colmenares said.

He said the families of the victims have long yearned for the justice which they were deprived

of by Duterte.

“It is about time that the victims are allowed to submit their evidence and the stories of how their loved ones were mercilessly and brutally killed in the war on drugs.  We believe that president Duterte is delaying the trial because he knows that he has no evidence to prove that he has nothing to do with the war on drugs.  We wait with bated breath what he will present in the ICC trial to escape from being the first Asian convicted in the ICC,” Colmenares said.

Colmenares reiterated his long-held position that Article 127 declares that the ICC has jurisdiction even if the Philippines withdrew from the court.

“The Philippines signed the Rome Statute which contains a

officials “have abdicated their responsibility to Nevadans by refusing to fund SNAP benefits.” USDA and White House response The USDA, led by Secretary Charles Herbert, maintains that contingency funds cannot be used for normal benefits during a funding lapse and insists that new appropriations must come from Congress. The agency said WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) programs continue temporarily under separate authority.

White House officials echoed that view, saying the administration “will not circumvent appropriations law” and urged Congress to end the shutdown.

The broader stakes for food security

The shutdown, now in its fifth week, has disrupted multiple federal programs and furloughed hundreds of thousands of workers. Food banks nationwide are already bracing for shortages, while grocers warn that cutting off SNAP could trigger a “cascading effect” on local economies.

Analysts note the case tests how the federal government protects safety-net programs during political stalemates. Economists warn that halting SNAP would deepen hunger, slow retail sales, and strain charities already near capacity. For the 26 states and the District of Columbia, the lawsuit is both legal and moral: a call to keep food on the table for millions of Americans who depend on it each month. (AJPress)

provision in Art. 127 that any withdrawal ‘shall not xxx prejudice the continued consideration of any matter which was already under consideration by the Court prior to the date on which the withdrawal became effective’... Since the matter is already ‘under consideration’ by the Court before the Philippines effectively withdrew from the ICC in 2019, the ICC’s investigation and therefore, jurisdiction, had already set in,” he said.

“Otherwise, the ICC will be toothless if presidents and prime ministers charged in the ICC can simply escape by withdrawing from the ICC.  If Duterte won his argument, then his case will be a blueprint for dictators around the world on how to escape justice and accountability,” he added. n

sure of integrity. The SALN system ensures that public servants remain accountable and free from conflicts of interest.

By releasing their SALNs, the Senate reinforced the principle that accountability begins with visibility and that transparency is essential to public trust.

Inside the senators’ balance sheets

Summaries filed with the Senate Secretariat show a wide range of declared wealth — from over P1 billion in net worth for the wealthiest members to below P20 million for those on the lower end.

Several senators reported extensive property and business assets, while others declared modest holdings. Some statements cover valuations as of December

31, 2024, while others extend to June 30, 2025, in line with allowable filing schedules. These disclosures present a snapshot of the financial diversity within the upper chamber and highlight the continuing need for consistent standards and transparent reporting.

Turning transparency into trust While full compliance marks progress, disclosure alone does not ensure accountability. The law requires submission of SALNs but does not mandate audits of accuracy.

The Civil Service Commission requires agencies to keep filings for ten years and allow inspection during reasonable hours, but access remains mostly paper-based and limited.

Governance advocates urge digitized systems, random verification, and penalties for false or incomplete declarations. As of October 31, 2025, there have been no official reports of inaccuracies or pending investigations tied to the latest Senate filings. Transparency is only the beginning The release of all 24 SALNs is a milestone in open government, yet transparency must evolve into verifiable accountability. Integrity requires more than compliance, it demands the willingness to subject records to scrutiny and to correct discrepancies when found. As public access improves, the challenge is to make openness routine rather than symbolic, ensuring that transparency becomes a lasting culture of governance. n

Major union urges Congress to pass clean...

federal and D.C. workers, maintains that a short-term, clean CR—free from policy riders— would allow agencies to resume services while Congress continues broader budget talks.

Unions call for clean funding measure

AFGE, joined by the AFL-CIO and more than 300 labor and public service organizations, is calling for a clean bill that maintains current spending levels and excludes partisan add-ons. The coalition emphasized that such a measure “does not favor one side over another” but prioritizes the national interest.

The unions also insist that both furloughed and “excepted” employees working without pay be fully compensated once the government reopens. Many families, they warn, are living paycheck to paycheck and are now turning to food banks and community relief programs.

Federal workers and services under strain

The shutdown has disrupted operations in multiple agencies. About 1.4 million federal workers nationwide have missed paychecks. Thousands remain on the job without pay in critical agencies such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transportation Security Administration (TSA), and U.S. Customs and Border Protection.

Air traffic controllers reported receiving paychecks marked “$0,” underscoring the financial toll on essential staff. Some

State Department offices, including passport centers, have begun self-furloughs despite being fee-funded.

Service reductions are also being felt in areas such as food inspections, public safety, and benefit processing, with ripple effects extending to small businesses that rely on federal contracts.

New developments and legal actions

A federal judge in California this week extended an injunction blocking mass layoffs or “reductions in force” during the shutdown. The ruling followed reports that thousands of federal workers had already received preliminary notices of termination.

Several states have stepped in with relief programs. Illinois, for example, announced a $50 million low-interest loan fund to help unpaid federal employees meet daily expenses. Local credit unions and nonprofit groups have also begun offering emergency aid and temporary loans.

Economists estimate the shutdown has already caused at least $7 billion in permanent losses to the U.S. economy, reflecting stalled productivity, delayed projects, and reduced consumer spending.

Divided Congress stalls reopening

Negotiations in Washington remain deadlocked. The House passed a temporary clean CR to extend funding through

mid-November, but the Senate has failed multiple times to move the measure forward amid partisan disagreements.

Republican leaders favor reopening the government first and addressing policy issues later. Several Senate Democrats, however, insist that any deal must also include healthcare and domestic spending measures. The White House has said it would sign a short-term CR if it reaches the president’s desk.

The people behind the numbers

As the impasse drags on, millions of Americans are feeling the impact. Federal employees are missing rent payments, applying for food assistance, and cutting back on spending. Small businesses that depend on federal contracts face payment delays, while community aid programs are stretched thin.

Nutrition programs such as SNAP and WIC have warned they could run out of funds if the shutdown continues into November. Labor leaders stress that every day of delay weakens public confidence and threatens essential services.

“Passing a clean bill doesn’t favor one side—it favors the American people,” Kelley said.

Union officials maintain that reopening the government on a clean CR is the only way to restore stability, protect federal workers, and prevent further damage to the economy. ( AJPress )

DAteline PhiliPPines

Lacson: Senate to remove P42-B ‘ayuda’ in 2026 budget

by tina G. santos Inquirer.net

MANILA — Senate President

Pro Tempore Panfilo Lacson

on Tuesday, October 28

vowed that the upper chamber will be uncompromising in removing some P42 billion in appropriations for “ayuda,” or social assistance programs, from the unprogrammed appropriations in the 2026 budget bill approved by the House of Representatives.

“The House left some P42 billion in the unprogrammed appropriations for ayuda, and we will remove it,” he said in an interview on radio dzBB, adding that they will keep the unprogrammed appropriations only for foreign-assisted projects.

“We expect a long discussion in the bicameral conference committee, but we senators agreed that ayuda funds cannot be in the unprogrammed appropriations. They should be in the regular budget,” he noted.

Lacson said he is taking this stand along with most members of the Senate majority, including Senate President Vicente Sotto III and Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, chair of the Senate finance committee.

The House of Representatives passed the P6.793-trillion national budget bill on third and final reading on Oct. 13 before it adjourned for its monthlong break.

While House Bill No. 4058 allocated P1.28 trillion for the education cluster—the highest in the country’s history—minority lawmakers who voted against the bill noted that it still kept P249 billion in unprogrammed appropriations (UA).

Civil society watchdogs have been calling for the abolition of the UA, which are standby funds that can be tapped only when new revenue or loans materialize, amid revelations that they have been used to fund anomalous government projects.

Under the House version, the flood control budget of the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) was realigned mainly to the Department of Social Welfare and Development’s

Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situations, or AICS (P32.6 billion), and the Department of Labor and Employment’s Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa Ating Disadvantaged/Displaced Workers, or Tupad program (P14.82 billion), undertakings that critics called “tools for political patronage.”

In the same radio interview, Lacson disclosed that the DPWH diverted no less than P50 billion from unprogrammed appropriations in the 2024 budget for various infrastructure projects, including P30 billion just for flood control projects.

This means DPWH officials have become comfortable with funding such projects even if this means violating the government’s master plan,” Lacson said on Tuesday.

The Senate leader said these appropriations were spread throughout several districts.

The public fund was abused because of the collusion between some lawmakers and DPWH officials, to the point that lawmakers gave the DPWH bigger funds than the education sector— and in 2025, they continued this practice until it exploded in our faces,” he added.

Lacson said the DPWH’s practice of playing with public funds needs to stop, particularly the practice of substituting projects that he said is tantamount to technical malversation.

When we pass the budget bill, everything is itemized. If you make changes there, that is already technical malversation, even if you have not stolen anything yet. Appropriations for a particular item must be properly spent. If not, the funds should go to savings,” he pointed out.

Lacson questioned why former Public Works Secretary Manuel Bonoan received handwritten “memos” from civilians or nonorganic DPWH personnel on which projects to endorse when he headed the department.

“I am baffled by the documents I saw, where Bonoan received handwritten memos that turned out to be from civilians or nonorganic DPWH personnel. How did these memos, which were scribbled on Post-It notes, get

to Bonoan?” Lacson asked. That’s the hard part. Such communications didn’t go through the official channels of the department. Why is the secretary dealing with them directly?”

Expanded probe

This is the latest in a series of irregularities uncovered by Lacson in his investigation of the corrupt practices in the DPWH that led to substandard and ghost flood control projects.

Earlier, Lacson voiced surprise over the “leadership fund” in the DPWH, where Bonoan said they consolidate the requested proposals of lawmakers in the National Expenditure Program, thus allowing lawmakers to tinker with the budget before they are authorized to do so.

The Senate leader also lamented how the DPWH would arbitrarily change even the requests of lawmakers— such as substituting a P1.5billion request for multipurpose buildings with P600 million in flood control projects— indicating how kickbacks now have priority over needs.

From the testimonies of DPWH personnel, it appears public funds have become nothing more but a toy for corrupt DPWH officials,” he lamented.

Lacson said the Senate blue ribbon’s probe into flood control projects could expand to other anomalous infrastructure projects, including farm-tomarket roads, noting how the DPWH allowed such corruption over the years. n

PUBLIC NOTICE

Southern Nevada Regional Housing Authority (SNRHA)

Pre-application for the Project Based Voucher (PBV) Waitlist

The Southern Nevada Regional Housing Authority is opening its 2025 Project Based Voucher Waitlist on Monday November 17, 2025 at 8 a.m. until Monday December 15, 2025 at 5 p.m. All applications submitted successfully will be placed on the waiting list. This waitlist only applies to the following family communities:

P A new Family Community located on Duncan and Edwards: 1, 2, and 3-bedroom units

• 5901 W Duncan Dr, Las Vegas, NV 89108

P A new Family Community located on 28th and Sunrise: 1, 2, 3, and 4-bedroom units

• 2601 Sunrise Ave, Las Vegas, NV, 89101

P Janice Brooks Bay: 1, 2, and 3-bedroom units

• 5201 Walnut Avenue, Las Vegas, NV, 89110

P Bennett Plaza II: 1 & 2-bedroom units- 55 + and/or disabled

• 1818 Balzar Ave, Las Vegas, NV, 89106

TO PARTICIPATE YOU MUST BE:

• 18 years of age or older or legally emancipated: and

• A U.S. citizen or eligible immigrant and have legal capacity to enter into a lease under the state and local law

To Apply for the Waitlist: Waitlist entries MUST be submitted on-line (through the internet) by using a computer or smart phone that has internet access by going to SNRHA website https://onlineportal. snvrha.org

Computer assistance is available at 340 N 11th. St Monday -Thursday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.. SNRHA is not accepting paper applications for the waitlist.

Please Note:

1. You must have an email address to apply.

2. SNRHA will deny any applicants or any member of applicant household who is subject to a lifetime registration requirement under a state sex offender registration program OR has been convicted of manufacturing or producing methamphetamine in a public housing development or in a Section 8/Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) assisted property.

3. Criminal background checks will be conducted on all persons age 18 years and older.

4. Participants will be required to enter the Social Security number of the Head of Household and Co-Head/Spouse.

5. ONLY ONE COMPUTER ENTRY can be submitted per family. Multiple entries will be voided.

6. Please save the Waitlist lottery number confirmation page for your records.

7. Report any changes online.

The following is a list of possible preference points:

• Applicants who work 20 or more hours per week

• Full-time students (Age 18 and older in an accredited school or training program)

• Receiving SSI/SSD or proof of inability to work

• 62 years of age or older

• Families that live or work within Clark County

• Veteran or Spouse of a Veteran

• Disabled Veteran (disability must be service connected)

• Spouse of a Deceased Veteran (death must be service connected)

**Please note that you are applying for the waitlist, SNRHA does not have immediate or emergency housing**

For additional information, please call (702) 477-3100 or our hearing-impaired number (TDD) at 7-1-1 or 1- 800-833-5833 (toll free). The Southern Nevada Regional Housing Authority is an Equal Housing Opportunity provider and does not discriminate against any person because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, marital status, disability, or familial status.

OPiniOn FeAtures

Certainty is the true test of justice in the Philippines

“IT’S not the gravity of punishment that will make people respect or follow the law; it is the certainty of punishment.”— Anna Dominique “Nikki” M. Coseteng, former Senator of the Philippines

Laws in the Philippines are many, but enforcement remains weak. Former Senator Nikki

Editorial

Coseteng’s words capture a truth about justice that still resonates today: a society does not become law-abiding through fear of punishment but through faith that justice will be certain, swift, and fair. The weight of experience behind her words Coseteng’s insight reflects her long experience in public service. She represented Quezon City’s 3rd District in the House of Representatives from 1987 to 1992 and later served as Senator from 1992 to 2001, chairing the committees on labor, employment and human resources development and education, arts and culture. Throughout her career, she earned respect for independence and a willingness to confront inefficiency, corruption, and misuse of funds. Her work in oversight and governance emphasized that accountability should not depend on status or influence. When Coseteng speaks of the certainty of punishment, she speaks as someone who has seen how impunity corrodes both institutions and public trust.

I RECENTLY re-read the story

many call “Jonah and the whale” and I could not help but compare Jonah and Nineveh with the Philippines. Filipinos today are much like Jonah when it comes to calling out what’s wrong in our society.

Jonah chose to skip town rather than do what God called him to do. To be fair, it is no easy task to walk up to a city and its king and tell them that your sins are so many, they have reached up to heaven and God is about to wipe you all out.

In today’s world, many of us surely see similar sins or errors in judgment being committed by friends and loved ones. But instead of “telling it like it is,” we play nice and choose to be politically correct.

We water down the problem, play along or say nothing at all. Of course we care, we care so much that we don’t want to risk hurting people’s feelings, losing friends or being cancelled.

But in reality, what we do is cancel our belief, love and

THERE is one thing the past has taught us about law and politics in our country. When politicians face criminal charges, they often seek absolution not in the courts but in elections. Thus, politics takes precedence over the law, and electoral victory becomes a substitute for accountability.

It is what happens when institutions are weak. In such a setup, politicians are treated as a different species—effectively shielded from criminal liability. Rare is the judge or the Ombudsman who could stand up to politics, impervious to influence and intimidation, and carry the law to its logical conclusion. One such rarity was former Ombudsman Conchita Carpio Morales.

True to her mandate, Morales investigated and filed plunder cases against three sitting senators: Juan Ponce Enrile, Jinggoy Estrada, and Bong Revilla. All were detained without bail and

The certainty gap in today’s Philippines Her words remain relevant as the Philippines continues to face systemic corruption. The 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index by Transparency International ranked the country 114th out of 180, with a score of 33 out of 100 - a reflection of persistent public concern over weak enforcement and misuse of public resources.

Recent probes into infrastructure and floodcontrol projects have revealed continuing weaknesses in oversight and accountability. Reports of overpriced contracts, ghost projects, and substandard works have prompted official reviews, yet few cases reach final judgment. Slow prosecution and selective outcomes reinforce the perception that punishment depends on power, not principle. When wrongdoing goes unpunished, laws lose credibility. Citizens begin to view compliance as optional, and moral authority fades. Why consistency matters more than toughness

Criminological studies support Coseteng’s view that deterrence depends more on the certainty and speed of enforcement than on the severity of

concern by being silent. Addicts who recover often credit the people who “intervened,” parents or people who kicked them out or forced them to go to rehab.

Regret or “sayang” (what a waste) are words I really dislike, even hate, because it is our lack of love and lack of courage that bite us after someone loses it all or loses their life because we wimped out, just like Jonah. But God has greater concerns and when you are “it,” he will not accept a “No” or let you skip town. What’s interesting is that God uses difficult circumstances to make us realize what matters. In running away and boarding a ship to who knows where, Jonah, like many of us, was running away from the problem. Then things get worse, the ship encounters a life-threatening storm.

But the storm was not just focused on or targeting Jonah. It threatened the lives of the ship’s crew, who could not believe how Jonah could sleep through the life-threatening storm.

It’s the same in our lives. Many times, the consequences of our sins, mistakes or those we fail to

correct or guide cause collateral damage and casualties, including us.

Soon Jonah is told by the crew to pray to his God to save them.

Many people going through turmoil and challenges have at some point been told by someone or several people “to pray and call on God.

This is not just a bunch of people “telling us to pray” but God himself saying, “Call on me and listen to me.” Ironically, Jonah would rather be tossed into the sea, same way we toss ourselves to misery, not accept help rather than regret, repent or obey.

The whale and being in the belly of the whale half drowning and certain of dying reminds me of people who are also drowning in their hurt, anger, misery or drowning in debt.

Like Jonah, we drown our sorrows in drink, drugs or misery. We wallow and swim in self-pity and only after being confronted by the “no contest” situation did Jonah come to his senses enough to confess his sin of running away from God and from God’s will.

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Villanueva and the politics of memory

lost their seats as a result. The cases she built were so airtight that they led to convictions before the Sandiganbayan. Those found guilty had to wait until the fiercely independent lady Ombudsman retired. Only then could they obtain their release from detention. But there was one legislator implicated in the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF) scandal who managed to elude sanctions—Sen. Joel Villanueva. A three-term congressman for Citizens’ Battle Against Corruption (Cibac) patylist group, Villanueva ran and won as senator in 2016 under the administration ticket of President Noynoy Aquino. Flushed with victory, he must have thought the case involving the misuse of his 2008 P10 million PDAF allotment would remain buried beneath all other cases pending with the Ombudsman. He was mistaken. Defying the unwritten rule that electoral wins erase accountability, Ombudsman Morales pursued

penalties. People follow laws when they believe violations will lead to predictable consequences. Certainty produces three key outcomes:

1. Public trust grows when laws are applied equally.

2. Wrongdoing declines when punishment is consistent rather than arbitrary.

3. Institutions gain credibility when enforcement is transparent and impartial.

Harsh penalties without consistent enforcement invite cynicism. Moderate penalties, when applied reliably, foster genuine discipline and reform. From rhetoric to reliable enforcement Applying Coseteng’s principle requires more than declarations. Investigative and prosecutorial u

THE plunderers in flood control and other public infrastructure projects did not commit victimless crimes. Some people think that it is not so bad because no person was hurt, as in being murdered or injured. Corruption is a way of life in our country. The  kalakaran, as it is called, had been accepted for generations. Sumusunod lang naman daw sila sa nakagawian na

But that’s a wrong and perverted view. Plundering the Treasury is not a victimless crime. We are all victims, all Filipinos have been victimized. The label “People of the Philippines vs Mr. Plunderer Congressman” is most appropriate in the cases we are hoping to see being tried soon.

Even now, the damage to the economy is palpable. Analysts here and abroad are saying this corruption scandal will result in a cut in our economy’s growth.

It is easy to see why. Resources needed for the economy’s growth have been waylaid to private pockets. It has also produced a political turmoil that makes the

country seem too unstable for investors to consider seriously. It seems capital flight has started, and not only by foreigners but also by locals. The drop to P59-to-the-dollar exchange rate seems to be a harbinger of things to come.

CEIC Data, a company providing global economic, financial and industry data, observed that “the Philippine peso is increasingly out of sync with its ASEAN peers… It diverged from its usual alignment with the Malaysian ringgit, the Thai baht and the Singapore dollar. “This underperformance reflects growing concerns over the Philippines’ external position. There is growing evidence that the corruption scandal is having a material impact on the country’s economy and growth prospects.”

Finance Secretary Ralph Recto told the Senate finance committee that corruption has caused up to P118.5 billion in economic losses since 2023.

Recto said “anecdotal accounts” put the extent of corruption in the DPWH flood control projects at around 25 percent to 70 percent of the total project cost. These could have translated to 95,000 to 266,000 jobs for Filipinos, Recto said.

Philippine gross domestic product grew by 5.5 percent in 2023 and 5.7 percent in 2024.

“Maybe if that money was spent better, we could have grown by six percent,” Recto told reporters. In a broader sense, the public works corruption scandal signals weaknesses in governance, transparency and oversight. And all of those are important determinants for long-term economic growth, investment climate and efficient public spending. Corruption in the implementation of public works projects is costing the government large sums of money, forcing the Treasury to borrow more. It also reduces effective infrastructure investment, weakening resilience to natural disasters (which itself has economic costs). So, what the senators and congressmen did, in conspiracy with DPWH district engineers and contractors, are clearly crimes against the people of the Philippines. There is no other way of looking at it.

“Domestic political uncertainty could affect investment,” Fitch Ratings said in a peer credit analysis released last Monday. The BSP observed: “The outlook for domestic economic growth has weakened. This outu PAGE 7

the case even after Villanueva had been elected to the Senate. Though the senator had quickly aligned himself with the new President, Rodrigo Duterte, there was little the Duterte administration could do for him while Ombudsman Morales was in office.

To Villanueva’s dismay, in November 2016—barely months into his first term as senator—he was found guilty by the Office of the Ombudsman of grave misconduct, serious dishonesty, and conduct prejudicial to the service. There were two cases: one administrative, the other criminal. The Ombudsman could have ordered his outright dismissal and perpetual disqualification from public office, if he were not a sitting senator. Instead, the Ombudsman endorsed its findings to the Senate for appropriate action.

The Senate leadership referred the matter to its legal counsel, which opined that (1) the Ombudsman had no administrative disciplinary jurisdiction over u PAGE 7

I HAVE long been convinced that the history of our present, ill-fated Fifth Republic is a catalog of the effects of the law of unintended consequences. The result is a catalog of innovations and experiments in promoting good governance and accountability that have failed. Impeachment’s a good example. It was made easier in the current Constitution compared to earlier ones, but also resulted in maneuvers that have served to bring this instrument of accountability into increasing disrepute—or toothlessness. There’s “self-impeachment,” where the one-year rule to prevent harassment means a defective or dubious complaint can be filed and dismissed, heading off formidable and valid ones. And there’s the innovation of using quo warranto proceedings to eliminate officials who previously were only removable from office by means of impeachment. In this manner, the Supreme

Court accomplished what had formerly been the sole preserve of Congress: the removal of a sitting chief justice. This type of proceeding was going to be used, too, as the fail-safe in the effort to deprive ABS-CBN of its congressional franchise, except Congress proved obliging, thus rendering a quo warranto proceeding “moot” in the eyes of the Supreme Court.

Just recently, Ombudsman Jesus Crispin Remulla wanted to provoke a “justiciable controversy” by attempting to execute the dismissal of Sen. Joel Villanueva on the basis of an order by former Ombudsman Conchita Carpio Morales. This would have been controversial because it asserted authority to dismiss a member of Congress when the Ombudsman law specifically states dismissal from office by the Ombudsman is not allowed for legislators.

Morales’ successor as Ombudsman, Samuel Martires, himself, of course, had turned the world on its head by using his position, in the eyes of his critics, to shield rather than prosecute officials, making it virtually impossible to secure copies of

their statements of assets, liabilities, and net worth (SALNs). This happened when politicians and the media began committing lèse-majesté—the defamation, insulting, or threatening of the monarch, which is a crime in some monarchies but not in our country—against former President Rodrigo Duterte. Even before he became president, he’d already had to suffer the indignity of being questioned over his bank accounts, while repeatedly facing—and ducking—a simple challenge: “sign a waiver.” He never did and probably never will. When he won, he took the high road (or so people thought) and issued Executive Order No. 2 dated July 23, 2016, which encouraged officials to make their SALNs available and instituted Freedom of Information as a policy—so effectively, that by 2022, it could routinely reject FOI requests for the president’s SALN. The lèse-majesté was that investigative media not only started studying the former president’s SALNs but also had the nerve to request his latest ones. The gates u PAGE 7

Marcos signs law banning POGOs

by alexis RomeRo Philstar.com

MANILA —  President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has signed a law banning Philippine offshore gaming operators, more than a year after he ordered a crackdown on the POGOs, which have been linked to cyberscams, money laundering, human trafficking and other illegal activities.

Republic Act 12312, enacted on Oct. 23, institutionalized a policy announced by Marcos during his State of the Nation Address last year. The newly enacted measure repealed a 2021 law taxing POGOs.

Also known as the Anti-POGO Act of 2025, the law prohibits the establishment, operation or conduct of offshore gaming in the Philippines; acceptance of any form of betting for offshore gaming operations, acting as POGO content provider or service provider, creation and operation of a POGO hub or site and the introduction, use or possession of POGO equipment or gaming paraphernalia.

It also bars the aiding, protecting or abetting the conduct of prohibited acts, including the registering of POGOs, providing spurious documents, allowing the use of houses, buildings, establishments, vehicles, computer related devices and digital platforms in support of their operations and helping in the exit and entry of persons without travel documents or possessing tampered or fake documents.

The law revokes the POGO licenses previously issued by the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corp., special economic zone authorities, Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority, Freeport authorities and other government agencies.

Any corporation which includes in its purpose any of the prohibited acts is directed to amend its articles of incorporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 30 days from effectivity of the law. If a company fails to do so, its cer-

tificate of registration would be deemed revoked. The law also cancels the work permits and visas issued to persons engaged in offshore gaming operations or employed by POGOs, content providers and service providers.

All POGOs, content providers, service providers and local gaming agents whose licenses have been revoked shall continue to be liable for all taxes, duties, regulatory fees and other charges up to the last day of their operations. The tax bureau shall conduct an audit to determine any tax liability.

Any act, omission, series or combination of violations of the law shall constitute unlawful activity under the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2001. Prison terms The penalties for violating the Anti-POGO Act are imprisonment ranging from six to eight years and a fine ranging from P300,000 to P15 million for first offense; imprisonment ranging from eight years and one day to 10 years and a fine ranging from P15 million to P30 million for second offense and imprisonment ranging from 10 years and one day to 12 years and a fine ranging from P30 million to P50

million for third offense.

If the offender is a public official, the maximum of the applicable penalty shall be imposed. He or she shall also be dismissed from the service and perpetually disqualified from holding government office.

POGO buildings, structures or facilities or equipment used in violation of the law as well as the proceeds of the illegal acts would be forfeited in favor of the government.

The labor department was tasked to come up with plans and programs for the transitioning of all workers affected by the POGO ban.

The law likewise forms an administrative oversight committee composed of the Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission and of the departments of justice, information and communications technology and the interior and local government to ensure proper implementation of the law. The commission is expected to submit a report on the implementation of the Anti-POGO Act to the Office of the President and legislature not later than one year after its effectivity.

During his third SONA, Marcos ordered a halt to the opera-

u PAGE 8

Certainty is the true test of...

agencies need stronger capacity and independence. Oversight bodies must be insulated from interference and equipped to resolve cases efficiently. Transparency is equally vital. Public reporting of case outcomes allows citizens to see that justice is being done, not merely promised. Credibility grows when results, not rhetoric, define accountability.

Justice that is both firm and fair Certainty of punishment must coexist with fairness. Quick but unjust actions erode legitimacy as much as inaction does. A credible justice system balances

firmness with compassion and ensures equality before the law. The Philippines already has comprehensive laws and capable professionals. What it needs is consistent application so that wrongdoing, regardless of influence or position, leads to the right consequence.

The enduring challenge of accountability

The quote by former Senator Anna Dominique “Nikki” M. Coseteng serves as a reminder that true reform depends on evenhanded and predictable enforcement. As the Philippines faces renewed calls for transparency and stronger anti-graft measures, her message

challenges every branch of government: justice must not only be done, it must be seen to be done, consistently, fairly, and without exception. Her statement endures because it articulates a timeless truth about governance. Respect for the law is not born of fear but of trust. The real test of justice lies not in how severe the punishment is, but in how certain it becomes. When enforcement is consistent and impartial, the law ceases to be a threat and becomes a promise - a protection for the honest, a deterrent for the corrupt, and a foundation for equality. (AJPress)

Joel Villanueva and the politics...

senators, and (2) Villanueva’s motion for reconsideration— based on his claim that his signature had been forged—made the ruling non-final.

When Ombudsman Morales retired in July 2018, President Duterte appointed former Supreme Court Justice Samuel Martires as Ombudsman. Sometime in 2019, Martires resolved Villanueva’s motion for reconsideration in his favor, reversing Morales’ earlier decision. This reversal, which happened almost three years after the MR was filed, acquitted Villanueva of any administrative liability, and effectively precluded the filing of criminal charges with the Sandiganbayan.

The Martires resolution was not publicly disclosed until very recently–when new Ombudsman Jesus Crispin Remulla moved to enforce the original 2016 dismissal order against Villanueva.

Apparently, apart from Ombudsman Martires, only the senator knew about it. Yet he chose not to publicize his “vindication” at that time. Why? Was he being prudent, thinking silence was the better part of redemption? Or did he fear that calling attention to his case might reopen old questions about his innocence? Whatever his reason, the non-publication of the Martires ruling has fueled suspicion that the decision was deliberately kept under wraps because it could not stand scrutiny. Earlier, in June 2025, the Sandiganbayan convicted Janet Lim Napoles and a few other individuals of graft in connection with the PDAF allotment of Villanueva, then Cibac congressman. The latter was never charged before the Sandiganbayan. What is certain is that the absence of publicity worked in Villanueva’s favor. When he ran for reelection in 2022, his PDAF

record was barely remembered. He won handily. In contrast, his fellow accused—Enrile, Estrada, and Revilla—faced an electorate that had not forgotten. Enrile was trounced in 2019. Estrada, repudiated in 2019, barely squeaked through in 2022. Revilla, who sought reelection in 2025, lost. The moral seems clear: as long as voters remember, they can be trusted to reject the corrupt at the polls. If we cannot always put the corrupt and powerful in jail, then it falls upon the media—and upon all of us—to keep their cases alive in public memory. Forgetting is the soil in which impunity festers. (Inquirer.net)

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * public.lives@gmail.com

Like Jonah but unlike...

So, after all that, Jonah walks to the great city of Nineveh and declared: Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned.” The Ninevites believed God. They declared a fast and all of them, from the greatest to the least, put on sackcloth.

“When the news reached the King of Nineveh, he rose from his throne, took off his royal robes, covered himself with sackcloth and sat down in the dust.” The king issued a royal proclamation: “Let everyone call urgently on God. Let them give up their evil ways and their violence.

Who knows?

God may yet relent and with compassion turn from his fierce anger so that we will not perish.”

“When God saw what they did and how they turned from their evil ways, he had compassion

and did not bring upon them the destruction he threatened. This was a “miscarriage of justice” in Jonah’s eyes because he believed the city deserved to be torched like Sodom and Gomorrah. This sounds similar to “Lord, kunin mo na po sila please!” God ends the argument by pointing out that Jonah had been concerned with his personal comfort while sulking but ignored the fact that “Nineveh has more than a hundred and twenty thousand people who cannot tell their right hand from their left and many cattle as well.

“Should I not be concerned about that great city?

So how is the Philippines unlike Nineveh? Almost a week ago, the PCEC or Philippine Council of Evangelical Churches invited everyone to take part in a week-long prayer and fasting for

Not victimless crimes

look reflects in part the impact on business confidence of governance concerns about public infrastructure spending.”

Also, the BSP noted that the peso’s decline partly reflects “market concerns over a potential moderation in economic growth due in part to the infrastructure-spending controversy.”

In a speech/announcement reported by BusinessWorld, BSP Governor Eli Remolona Jr. was quoted: Governance concerns on public infrastructure spending have weighed on business sentiment. … We need a credible resolution to this issue.” Infrastructure investment might slow, which tends to dampen growth (especially in an economy where infrastructure has a large multiplier). There is a large body of research showing corruption hinders growth, investment and productivity.

Analysts from New York-based GlobalSource Partners said massive corruption in flood control projects prevents the country from growing over six percent.

“These funds — siphoned through fraudulent contracts and padded budgets — could have built schools, improved hospitals

and created up to 266,000 jobs. The resulting drag on productivity meant economic growth of 5.5 to 5.7 percent, when the economy could have expanded closer to over six percent.

“The moral indictment is clear: corruption kills growth, weakens resilience and erodes trust. When infrastructure becomes a source of private enrichment rather than public service, the entire development agenda collapses,” Global Source analysts added.

For a developing country like the Philippines, they said good governance is an “economic necessity,” not a “moral luxury.”

Every peso lost to corruption is a peso withheld from productive investment. When public works are marred by inefficiency and fraud, they not only waste resources but also weaken the very foundations of inclusive growth: connectivity, productivity and resilience,” they said.

The Ombudsman must deliver quickly on its obligation to make corrupt legislators, DPWH engineers and contractors accountable. Not only must these people go to jail, they must return what they have stolen.

Accused plunderers must be subjected to an incisive examination of their finances, tax records,

lifestyle checks. Those shown to have unexplained wealth should then have to prove their innocence because their guilt should be presumed. Their assets must be immediately forfeited in favor of the Treasury.

None of these things could have happened without the involvement of high officials. The Ombudsman must go beyond the district engineers and throw some high-ranking congressmen and senators in jail as well. Given the adverse impact on all Filipinos of what the culprits did, they ought to be shot as traitors.

The success or failure of BBM’s tenure hangs in the balance. The People of the Philippines must prevail in all the corruption cases to be filed. The Sandiganbayan must play the role it was designed for and not be too generous to the plunderers, as it seems to have been so far. (Philstar.com)

A can of worms

came crashing down.

On the 14th of this month, the Ombudsman revoked the policy of his predecessor, which made it virtually impossible for anyone to obtain copies of an official’s SALN. The Ombudsman, of course, can only direct and speak for his office. He can only encourage, as he seems to have done, other offices to adopt a similar spirit of transparency.

When Remulla first broached the possibility of allowing public disclosure of SALNs, he was quoted as saying, “I’m opening a can of worms, but so be it.” Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin, who himself had voted in favor of the quo warranto position that expelled Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno, took the opportunity to tell reporters (after the president, who’d left for abroad, stated he’d abide by the Ombudsman’s decision and revert to the “old rules” governing SALN releases) to hold their horses. “We cannot just allow the indis-

criminate freedom to access these SALNs,” he cautioned.

He judiciously emphasized, “You must not ever forget that Cabinet secretaries are the alter egos of the president. They are entitled to a level of security and privacy … because their lives are also at risk. For instance, if someone finds out where they are— how many children they have, where their house is—it’s easy to go after them. And we don’t want that to happen,” he said. I know for a fact these are actually real and thus legitimate concerns even among honest officials, but they can be addressed. You just have to try. Bersamin added something new: that private sector people would be turned off from public service by transparency requirements (but this would just be one of the many factors making public service an increasingly losing proposition for any sane person). But it didn’t stop the Senate president (and currently, at least nine other senators) or the

Speaker from releasing theirs, and it can only be hoped a bandwagon effect will ensue. The president convened the Cabinet on Saturday, and the Palace reiterated that it would follow the Ombudsman’s new rules. The only one confused by the situation seems to be the vice president, who said it was all for show and “for a motive.” “I don’t know why they have orders that would allow access to SALN when SALNs can be obtained even before,” she said; reporters had even accessed her SALN back in 2019! “You will just write to the Ombudsman and ask for the SALN of that person,” ignoring the fact that Martires put an end to accessing SALNs in 2020. * * *

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

Magbubukas Araw-Araw ang mga Vote Center mula Ika-25 ng Oktubre hanggang Ika-4 ng Nobyembre. Humanap ng lokasyong malapit sa inyo sa sdvote.com.

INYONG MGA OPSYON SA PAGBOTO:

IPAKOREO ITO.

IHULOG ITO.

repentance in the Philippines. Either the announcements were poor or limited or people simply ignored it because fasting for foodie Filipinos is like carrying a cross on Holy Week. It seems that many people who heard about it treated it as optional or “a matter of personal choice.”

If we want God to intervene, then, just like the king and people of Nineveh, we must intentionally make personal sacrifices and not personal choices. We are talking about the future of the Philippines, and we are calling on God Almighty. (Philstar.com)

and

* * * E-mail: utalk2ctalk@gmail.com

BUMISITA.

Kumpletuhin ang inyong balota sa ginhawa ng inyong tahanan. Pirmahan at petsahan ang inyong sobreng pagbabalikan, i-seal ang inyong nakumpletong balota sa loob, at ibalik ito sa pamamagitan ng U.S. Postal Service - hindi kinakailangan ng selyo!

Ibalik ang inyong balota sa alinmang opisyal na mga ballot drop box ng Tagapagrehistro sa buong county na magsisimula sa Martes, Ika-7 ng Oktubre hanggang sa Araw ng Eleksyon, Martes, Ika-4 ng Nobyembre.

Iwasan ang mahahabang pila sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng benepisyo sa maagang pagboto! Sabado, Ika-25 ng Oktubre, magbubukas araw-araw ang mga vote center mula ika-8 ng umaga hanggang ika-5 ng hapon hanggang Lunes, Ika-3 ng Nobyembre. Sa Araw ng Eleksyon, Martes, Ika-4 ng Nobyembre, ang mga oras ng botohan ay mag-iiba mula ika-7 ng umaga hanggang ika-8 ng gabi.

Humanap ng ballot drop box o vote center na malapit sa inyo sa sdvote.com.

by Mayen JayMalin Philstar.com

MANILA — The Commission on Elections is set to issue showcause orders against 27 government contractors who allegedly donated to the campaign of senatorial candidates during the 2022 elections.

Comelec Chairman George Garcia said yesterday the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) issued the certification from a list of 54 names submitted by the poll body as government contractors.

He explained that the rest are not government contractors and therefore not covered by the prohibition under the Omnibus Election Code.

Instructions have already been given to the Political Finance and Affairs Department to release the show cause orders to the 27 identified contractors.

After they respond, we will also require the candidates who received donations from the 27 contractors to explain,” Garcia said in Filipino.

Efforts are now underway to determine which candidates benefited from these campaign contributions, he added.

Garcia clarified that Lawrence Lubiano – who admitted to contributing P30 million to Sen. Chiz Escudero’s campaign – was not among those certified by the DPWH as a government contractor. He is not a corporation, which is why the DPWH did not include him in its certification,” he said. Another list containing 31 contractors who donated during the May 2025 elections has been forwarded to the DPWH for verification, he added. Voter listup suspended In a separate announcement, voter registration activities will be suspended starting noon today (Oct. 30) until Nov. 2 in observance of All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day.

The Comelec said the pause in registration is meant to honor the solemn tradition and give Filipinos time to pray for their departed loved ones. The national voter registration period will resume after the holidays and continue until May 18, 2026, ahead of the barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan elections. Through the seven-month registration drive, the poll body hopes to enlist around 1.4 million new registrants nationwide. n

by Kathleen de Villa Inquirer.net

MANILA — The Bureau of Customs (BOC) has trimmed down to just seven the total number of luxury vehicles owned by contractors Pacifico “Curlee” and Cezarah “Sarah” Discaya that will be auctioned off next month.

Customs spokesperson Chris Bendijo told reporters on Thursday that the Discayas have filed a voluntary forfeiture and would “no longer contest” the seizure of seven of the 13 cars under BOC custody, after a warrant of seizure and detention was issued.

The seven vehicles were found to have no records of import entry or certificates of payment. These are the Rolls-Royce Cullinan, Bentley Bentayga, Mercedes-Benz G63 and G500, Lincoln Navigator L, and Toyota Tundra and Sequoia.

That means they are waiving their entire ownership of the vehicles, but they are reserving their right to go after the import-

tion of POGOs, citing the need to end their “grave abuse and disrespect to our system of laws.”

He said the gaming entities have ventured into “illicit areas furthest from gaming” such as financial scamming, money laundering, prostitution, human trafficking, kidnapping, brutal torture, even murder.

Overjoyed, elated

Two of the enemies of POGOs in the Senate – Senators Risa Hontiveros and Sherwin Gatchalian – welcomed the signing of RA 12312 by President Marcos.

“I am overjoyed about the Anti-POGO Act’s passage into law. At last, there will now be a rectification of the mistake of the previous administration of allowing POGOs into the country,” Hontiveros said.

“POGOs have harmed our country in more ways than we can imagine,” Hontiveros said, citing cases of children forced into prostitution for Chinese POGO workers as well as the activities of scam hubs controlled by now dismissed Bamban, Tarlac mayor Alice Guo.

ers and the car dealers,” Bendijo explained.

This also means that the commission would push through with the original schedule of the public auction on Nov. 15, he added, noting that the BOC is planning to livestream the event.

For the other six luxury vehicles, which were found to have import documents but questionable payment records, the Discayas submitted a “position paper” to challenge the BOC seizure order.

“They are offering a compromise penalty, and that is being

Gatchalian

that continue to operate in the country despite being banned.

I am elated by the enactment of this measure as the POGOs have brought nothing but a surge in criminalities that include kidnapping, human trafficking and prostitution, among others. This isn’t just an economic issue but a moral imperative,” Gatchalian said.

The senator said any revenue from POGOs was outweighed by the social costs of their presence in the country. We can achieve real progress if we prioritize the good of our countrymen as well as peace and order. This law will eliminate once and for all the scourge of POGOs,” he added.

House Deputy Minority Leader and ML party-list Rep. Leila de Lima also welcomed the signing of the law banning POGOs.

“We welcome the enactment of Republic Act No. 12312, or the ‘Anti-POGO Act of 2025,’ to institutionalize the total ban on offshore gaming operations in the country,” De Lima said in a state-

considered by the legal division already,” Bendijo noted.

The penalties would include charges on top of a 20-percent fine of the landed cost, which includes costs for transportation, production, and insurance.

BOC estimates the total value of the 13 seized cars at about P200 million, the customs official said. Proceeds from the public auction of

ment.

“We have been a vocal critic of the existence of these POGOs – a Duterte administration-sponsored Chinese creeping invasion that catered to the interests of Chinese criminals and pro-China government officials,” she added.

De Lima also cited the social costs of POGO operations in the country. “But it was tolerated and protected by the previous administration,” she said.

“We must ensure that the government will be the one to evict the remaining POGO in the country, along with chameleon operating POGO under other disguise,” De Lima said.

“We must ensure the strict implementation of this law so that it cannot be circumvented by those with selfish interests, especially under future administrations,” she added.

For Rep. Bro. Eddie Villanueva, one of the principal authors of the law, the signing of the Anti-POGO Law is a “moral and social victory against a national menace.” (With reports from Neil Jayson Servallos, Delon Porcalla, Jose Rodel Clapano)

ASIAN

DREAMWORKS Animation has announced that Lea Salonga, H.E.R., and Liza Soberano will be headlining the voice cast of animated film Forgotten Island due for a theatrical release next year. Manny Jacinto will be assuming a supporting role.

The comedy adventure film tells the story of longtime best friends Jo, voiced by H.E.R., and Raissa, voiced by Soberano, who find themselves stranded on a remote magical island called Nakali. The only way home, they discover, may involve having to forget each other and their friendship.

For Broadway star and Tony Award winner Salonga, this gig comes on the heels of her turn in the Netflix worldwide hit KPop Demon Hunters, where she voiced Celine, a retired demon hunter and mentor to current demon hunters Rumi, Mira, and Zoey.  Soberano, who has taken her career to Hollywood, was last seen on the big screen playing Taffy in the 2024 horror comedy Lisa Frankenstein.

R&B singer-songwriter-actress H.E.R., born as Gabriella Sarmiento Wilson in California to a Filipino mom and American dad, has numerous award-winning tracks and albums to her name. In 2024, she performed at the Super Bowl halftime show with Usher. Her stage name stands for Having Everything Revealed.

Manila-born Filipino-Canadian actor Manny Jacinto was in the Philippines last August to promote Disney’s Freakier Friday, where he plays Eric Reyes, the fiancé of Lindsay Lohan’s char-

acter Anna. He is best known for his recurring role as Jason Mendoza in the NBC comedy The Good Place. Along with the four Filipinos in the Forgotten Island cast are Dave Franco and Jenny Slate. According to a report by The Hollywood Reporter, one of the co-directors and writers of the film,

along with Joel Crawford, is Filipino-American Januel Mercado, who co-directed another DreamWorks Animation feature Puss in Boots: The Last Wish. Mercado based Forgotten Island on a Philippine mythological island.  Universal Pictures is set to release Forgotten Island theatrically on Sept. 25, 2026.

AFTER years of ups and downs, KC Concepcion shared that she is now on good terms with her mom, Sharon Cuneta, and they are closer than ever.

In an interview with Boy Abunda on his talk show, the actress said that she is now happy with how things are between her and the Megastar.

Masayang-masaya dahil after a while, sobrang okay na kami ni Mama. Sobrang nagmamahalan kaming pamilya. Napakasaya ko po. Iba talaga yung feeling pag okay," she said.

Concepcion recalled how she shared a room with Sharon during her stay at Amanpulo, Palawan, for her 40th birthday in April.

"First time kong tumabi kay Mama after 100 million years. And doon ko po na-feel na, 'Nako, nagmamahalan talaga kaming mag-nanay,'" she said. According to her, their reconciliation came when Sharon gave a surprise visit to Concepcion during Christmas and spent the holidays with her. Nag-start po ulit nung Christmas. So, nagluluto po ako ng adobo. Amoy suka at bawang po 'yung bahay ko noon. And I said Merry Christmas, nagpadala ko ng mga gift, and biglang nag-ring 'yung doorbell," KC recounted.

hours catching up and enjoying each other's company.

"Nag-panic 'yung personal assistant ko tsaka 'yung driver, [sabi nila] 'Nandyan po si ma'am Sharon sa harap.' Nakapayong 'yung bodyguard niya, nakatayo na siya," she continued. "Gulat na gulat po ako. And sabi ko, 'Ma, come in.' Sobrang excited ko po. The two of them then spent

"Four hours or five hours po kaming nag-usap sa living room ko, and then lahat na pag-usapan po namin. Para kaming mag-best friends," she said. When Abunda mentioned the tough times they went through, Concepcion said that it was only "normal" for mothers and daughters to have misunderstandings from time to time, especially since the two of them are both in the showbiz industry. Now, Concepcion highlighted that their conversations flow more naturally.

Kaya ko na po siyang sabihan, 'Ma, I need girl talk. Call me.' Seven ng umaga kapag magigising siya to go to work, natatawagan pa niya ako, 'Anong nangyari? Ma, kailangan ko ng advice mo. Paano to? May na-meet ako. Ganon,'" she said. Cuneta and Concepcion have been open about having a stormy relationship in the past.

Back in May last year, Cuneta admitted that she was estranged from Concepcion to the point that she was "very, very hurt," but emphasized that she will always love her daughter no matter what.

the first international spin-off of the original show Physical: 100.

IN the pilot episode of the Korean reality show Physical: Asia on Netflix, Manny Pacquiao, dignified in a suit and sunglasses, led Team Philippines as they walked into a big room where the rest of the competitors from seven other countries waited.

The reaction to Pacquiao’s superstar status was loud and gave “chills,” said one competitor. There were fellow accomplished athletes in the other teams—including UFC star Dong-hyun Kim of South Korea and MMA fighter Yushin Okami of Japan—but having Pacquiao, the only eight-division world champion boxer in history, competing among them… "What an experience," another competitor said.

It's interesting to note how the creators of the show got Pacquiao to say yes and join Physical: Asia,

In its media launch, Jang Ho Gi, Physical: Asia’s producer, said it wasn’t difficult at all to convince the Filipino boxer to be a part of it.

In order to invite Manny, we reached out multiple times,” he said. “I was very grateful because he invited us to his home. And he told us he was a big fan of the show. He was actually watching the show as we [were there] and he [analyzed] each moment. I was grateful that he said yes on the same day.

Welcoming the show’s creators to his home, Pacquiao shared a home-cooked meal with them.

When he was asked at the media launch if it was an easy decision to say yes, Pacquiao said, “Kasi may background na ‘ko [sa show]. Nanonood ako ng Physical, ‘yung Physical: 100. Noong

in-explain sa akin ‘yung concept and everything… I said yes. With Pacquiao in Team Philippines are 2019 SEA Games sambo champion Mark “Mugen” Striegl, CrossFit athlete Lara Liwanag, national rugby team player Justin Coveney, 400-meter hurdle champion Robyn Brown, and “the Philippines’ strongest man” Ray Jefferson Querubin.

Unlike Physical: 100, which has had two seasons (2023 and 2024) where 100 contestants went head-to-head in individual challenges, Physical: Asia champions team effort. Teams of six members each from eight countries will be competing.

The show will be weaving elements of Korean culture and history into the different challenges, as well.

Aside from the Philippines, there are teams from South Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Turkey, Thailand, Indonesia, and Australia.

SAM Milby revealed that he's now battling latent autoimmune diabetes.

The actor shared the update on his health in an interview with ABS-CBN News published on Thursday, Oct. 30. He said he had himself checked by his endocrinologist and two doctors in Singapore to confirm the diagnosis.

It’s bad. Type 1 is the worst. Tito Gary (Valenciano) has Type 1. It means that your pancreas does not produce insulin at all. So, I may have to start ‘yung insulin shots, eventually. Ganun talaga,” he said.

It’s part of my life. I have discipline naman sa pagkain but it was a bit surprising kasi para sa akin, healthy naman akong tao.

Milby is planning on being more physically active by playing pickleball, working out regularly, and sticking to a healthy diet. According to Mayo Clinic, latent autoimmune diabetes

(LADA) or Type 1.5 diabetes "is a type of diabetes that starts in adulthood and slowly gets worse over time" as it damages the cells in the pancreas. In June 2024, the actor shared that he was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. In an Instagram post, he opened up about wishing he had acted on it as soon as he found out he was prediabetic—when one has a "higher than normal blood sugar level" but "not high enough to be considered type 2 diabetes yet," according to health website Mayo Clinic. At the time, he advised not to ignore any symptoms and shared the warning signs he experienced, which included excessive thirst and frequent urination.

Milby is set to appear in the upcoming Prime Video series The Alibi, starring Kim Chiu and Paulo Avelino.

THE Miss Universe Organization (MUO) has appointed Mario Bucaro as its new chief executive officer, replacing Thai business mogul Anne Jakrajutatip who held the position since 2022.

The international pageant organization announced this through its website on Wednesday, Oct. 29, saying the change in leadership follows the recent restructuring of the Board of Directors at JKN Global Group. JKN Global Group co-owns MUO along with Legacy Holdings Group of Raul Rocha, the president of the pageant organization.

Jakrajutatip stepped down from her executive posts in JKN Global Group last June 20, after the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Thailand issued a complaint against her.

“The organization extends its heartfelt appreciation to Ms. Jakrajutatip for her visionary leadership and dedication, which greatly enhanced MUO’s global presence and commitment to inclusion and diversity. Her efforts have left a lasting legacy that will continue to inspire the organization’s mission as she now focuses on her family,” the organization said.

Bucaro previously served as MUO’s Vice President for International Relations. He has also repre-

sented Guatemala as ambassador to Israel and Mexico, and is the concurrent ambassador to Bulgaria and Cyprus. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Guatemala as well.

As CEO of the Miss Universe Organization, Mr. Búcaro will reinforce MUO’s commitment to excellence and inclusivity while enhancing its global outreach,” the MUO stated.

The organization also noted in the statement that it has implemented “structural adjustments” to strengthen its internal management. The appointment of the new CEO comes a few weeks ahead of the

“His leadership will focus on strengthening international collaborations, expanding the organization’s presence across the Americas, Europe, Asia, the Caribbean, and Africa, and enriching the candidate experience while upholding integrity and fairness. He will also work to amplify the organization’s social impact initiatives, empowering women and fostering leadership development through innovation, social responsibility, and global engagement programs,” it added.

Ramon, Anna, and Michael Orlina at ManilART 2025

It was nice to see a father and his two children participate in a prestigious art show during ManilART 2025 at the SMX Aura Convention Center in Bonifacio Global City, Taguig.

Foremost Filipino glass sculptor Ramon Gahol Orlina, considered the Father of Philippine Glass Sculpture, was among the artists featured in the 17th edition of the fair themed “Across Forms, Beyond Borders.” The event showcased over 100 artists and galleries exploring the connections between various creative disciplines, including art, fashion, cuisine, and digital media. He was joined by his equally talented children, Anna and Michael, who are both making their mark in the world of art.

Also, Museo Orlina in Tagaytay City has hosted a special exhibition titled “Eskultura IV: Steampunk,” featuring sculptures inspired by the steampunk aesthetic of gears, steam, and mechanical ingenuity. This group exhibition, which runs until November 28, 2025, includes works by eight sculptors using diverse materials beyond traditional metals, such as wood, resin, and glass.

International Bazaar on Nov. 16

The International Bazaar Foundation, in cooperation with the Department of Foreign Affairs, the Diplomatic and Consular Corps of the Philippines, and the Spouses of Heads of Mission (SHOM), will hold the International Bazaar 2025 on Sunday, November 16, 2025, from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. at the World Trade Center Tent in Pasay City.

Forty-two countries and organizations will join this annual bazaar with the theme “Shop Global, Help Local,” highlighting the coming together of global wonders and local treasures while promoting entrepreneurship and philanthropy.

Participating countries include Australia, Bangladesh, Belgium, Cambodia, China, the Czech Republic, the European Union, France, Ghana, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Korea, Laos, Lebanon, Malaysia, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Oman, Malta, Moldova, Pakistan, Palestine, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Romania, Singapore, Slovenia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Türkiye, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Vietnam. SJF in Dubai It was a fruitful forum at the Dubai Knowledge Park Conference Centre/Auditorium in the UAE on October 27 – 30, 2025, which brought together science journalists, editors, academics, scientists, and industry leaders to explore the future of science journalism under the

HEALTH @HEART

Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS

SEX enhancers

There are so many sex aids which come in herbal potions, pills, lotion, gel, and juices, including ginseng and similar herbs. Studies have shown that the best results for those with erectile dysfunction among men, young or old, were obtained by taking Viagra, Cialis, or Levitra. These drugs should be taken only after consultation with a physician, because some prescription medications may interact with any of these three pills and cause serious problems. Data today show that these pills, which have been prescribed more than 2 billion times around the world, are effective and safe for ED in men, used under medical supervision. The fake ones from Pakistan, India, and other countries, which are being sold in the Philippines, the United States, and other countries for a very cheap price, are deemed crude formulas, some with additives, and are dangerous. A healthy lifestyle is a requisite for sex aids to work more effectively.

Healthy dish Omega-3 Fish Oil (Omega-3 fatty acids DHA and EPA) is a popular supplement to eating fish for its cardio-protective benefits. It can lower blood pressure, help new brain cells regenerate and reduce the risk of the development of Alzheimer’s, minimize inflammation, and is a great aid in the management of cholesterol and arthritis. It also boosts the immune system. When digested, fish oil breaks down to hormone-like ingredients called prostaglandins, which reduce inflammation, like in arthritis (inflammation of the joints). This leads to a lesser need for pain medications, as it also lubricates the joints. Fish oil is also good for autoimmune diseases. Indeed, a versatile supplement. Daily exercises, eating fish and vegetables at least 3 times a week, and abstaining from red meat and egg yolk are the healthy way to go, for children and adults alike.

Veggies protect the stomach

Those taking NSAID drugs like ibuprofen and other anti-arthritis pain medications regularly can be victims of stomach irritation, which could result

theme “Science Journalism at a Crossroads – Rethinking Trust, Funding, and Innovation.”

The forum featured multilingual sessions in English, Spanish, Arabic, French, Portuguese, and Mandarin, with contributions from over 40 international partner organizations. Through panels, interactive sessions, and networking opportunities, SJF served as a platform for dialogue, collaboration, and innovation in science journalism worldwide.

Manila Mayor Isko Moreno leads Christmas lighting At Robinsons Place Manila, Mayor Isko Moreno Domagoso led the ceremonial Christmas lighting, delighting the children of Manila’s policemen and firemen.

Joining him was Robinsons

Med info capsules

in ulcers and bleeding complications. That is why medical guidance is essential, even for these over-the-counter pills. To prevent stomach ulceration, ingesting 8 to 10 ounces of vegetables a day can work wonders by protecting the stomach wall lining, according to a researcher at Sweden’s Uppsala University. Crackling brain food

If you want a healthy snack, one that keeps your brain sharp and reduces your risk for the development of Alzheimer’s, nothing beats crunchy celery, cucumber, carrot, broccoli, cauliflower, olives, bell peppers, and other veggies. Eating them uncooked preserves all the phyto-chemicals in them, like luteolin, which prevents brain inflammation, a common condition linked to aging, chronic brain syndrome, multiple sclerosis, etc. So, to stay young, with a sharper mind, stay away from the high-carb snacks, including (and especially) soft drinks, and savor the benefits from these crunchy veggies. And nuts also, like walnuts, pecans, pistachios, almonds, macadamia, and peanuts. Even your looks and your complexion will shine with your favorite moisturizer, and without the use of glutathione or other expensive herbal products, which may even be dangerous after chronic use. Veggies and nuts are in, especially among teenagers. We, adults, should learn from the younger generation. Sex could be deadly Sleeping around indiscriminately, or having multiple sex partners, can be hazardous to health and deadly. A perfectly healthy-looking person could be walking around with HIV, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, and other STDs (sexually transmitted diseases), including Syphilis. And no matter how normal-looking the sexual organs of women or men are, they could be harboring bacteria, fungi, viruses, and sometimes, even parasites, not obvious to the naked eye. Only a medical check-up and laboratory tests could confirm their presence or absence. STD infections in general, affecting the sexual organs, the eyes, and the mouth, are common. Be smart. You do not want a few minutes of pleasure to risk your health and life for weeks, if not years, of agony and shame. An internet message said, “unlike love, herpes is forever.” That may sound funny, but herpes is really for keeps. Sex

is a major and serious responsibility, not only to our body and health but to our family and friends, to all our loved ones, and to society in general.

Great advances

Instead of the cumbersome, uncomfortable diagnostic procedures now available for detecting lung cancer, the University of Texas researchers have developed a new lung cancer test that allows the use of “a simple mouth tissue sample, which compares the changes that take place 95% of the time in both mouth and lung cells” among those individuals with lung cancer. This is a fantastic progress in our fight against lung cancer and cancers in general. As always, as with any other illness, prevention is the key, the best option, even compared to the greatest remedy or cure.

A non-invasive “virtual biopsy” technology (using harmless electrical current to better detect skin and cervical cancer, and eliminate the need for surgical biopsy) has been developed by an Australian scientist.

A new ultrasound, “which can catch tiny tumors earlier,” has been evaluated for clinical use in Norway. Second to prevention, catching any cancer in its early stage can lead to a complete cure, for most cancers. Progress in science, in every sphere of human endeavor, benefits mankind as a whole. We are indeed lucky to be living in this world of today, in spite of all its imperfections and problems, most of which are man-made. For world peace, justice, and prosperity, all we really need is love, understanding, respect for each other, and tolerance. And the best place to start is in our own home.

* * * The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of the Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff.

* * * The main objective of this column is to educate and inspire people live a healthier lifestyle to prevent illnesses and disabilities and achieve a happier and more productive life. Any diagnosis, recommendation or treatment in our article are general medical information and not intended to be applicable or appropriate for anyone. This column is not a substitute for your physician, who knows your condition well and who is your best ally when it comes to your health.

* * * Philip S. Chua, MD, FACS, FPCS, a Cardiac Surgeon Emeritus based in Northwest Indiana

Land Corporation Executive Vice President Faraday Go, as they brought joy to children, youth, persons with disabilities, and senior citizens of Manila in celebration of the upcoming holiday season.

U.S.–Japan Alliance

U.S. President Donald Trump is driving forward billions of dollars in investments from Japan to revitalize the U.S. industrial base, secure historic purchases of American energy, promote peace through strength, and deepen U.S.–Japan cooperation in combating illegal drug trafficking.

The opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by the author do not necessarily reflect the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints of Asian Journal, its management, editorial board and staff. *** rogeliocmedina@yahoo.com

AMID the pressures of show business and the rise of online bullying, Max Collins said she has learned to prioritize her mental well-being, something she credits largely to motherhood.

“I think I’m so fortunate to have a child,” Collins told reporters at a brand event on Tuesday, Oct. 28, when asked how she looks after her mental health. “Because I don’t think about myself anymore. I think about my son. And I know that I have to be mentally stable for him. I feel like it’s easier when you have that kind of motivation.”

The “To Have and to Hold” actress admitted that anxiety remains a common struggle in the entertainment industry.

Anxiety is common in our industry. It’s always anxious to be in front of the camera and in front of people all the time,” she said. “But then, I try to find a way to get through. In my long time in the industry, I’ve kind of mastered dealing with it. I always try to remember that it’s not the end of the world. I just count my blessings. That’s what keeps me going.”

Mental health and online hate became a recent hot topic on the internet following the death of Kim Atienza’s youngest daughter, Emman.

My heart breaks. I can’t imagine the pain. My heart goes out to him. And he’s handling it so well. His family also. It’s so devastating,” said Collins.

Collins, who started doing commercials when she was 10, also opened up about one of the toughest challenges she faced early on which was being bullied for not knowing how to speak Tagalog.

“When I started, I couldn’t speak Tagalog. I couldn’t read it. I couldn’t understand it,” she recalled. “Everyone told me, ‘Don’t be an artist. It’s not for you. Just be a model.’ They always made fun of me because I couldn’t understand them. I just cried about it.”

After spending time in the United States, Collins said she realized she was meant to continue her creative path in show biz despite the challenges.  I love being with the people on set. I’m not for the corporate world. That’s why I came back; I realized this is my path,” she explained.

Meanwhile, Collins, who recently finished her lockedin taping for her upcoming series “Master Cutter” opposite Dingdong Dantes, shared that she and her son are heading to Dubai for Halloween.

“We’re going to Dubai because my son wants to go to the desert to see the camels,” she said. “He wants to be a penguin, so I asked him, ‘What am I going to be?’ and he said, ‘Mommy penguin.’ So that’s what we’re going to be, penguins.”

Last year, Collins confirmed that she and actor Pancho Magno are now legally divorced. They share a son, Skye.

Thailand may also prove to be Ahtisa Manalo’s ‘lucky charm’ in Miss Universe 2025

STARS may align for Ahtisa Manalo at the 2025 Miss Universe in Thailand, as the neighboring country proved to be the Philippines’ “lucky charm” in a number of pageants.

This was pointed out by former Miss Universe 2011 third runner-up Shamcey Supsup-Lee when she gave words of encouragement for Manalo during her send-off press to the global tilt, which will take place on November 21.

Supsup noted the Philippines’ winning streak when Thailand was the host country is some of the biggest pageants.

“I’ll be praying for you. I’ll be there cheering for you because feeling ko, Thailand, alam mo na, our lucky charm, and it might be you, Ahtisa. So I am really, really happy that you waited. I am really, really happy that you tried again,” she said, as seen in the video by The Qrown Philippines on YouTube.

In 2018, Catriona Gray was crowned Miss Universe in ceremonies held just outside the capital city of Bangkok in Thailand. In 2024, Dom Corilla won the Mister Global title in Bangkok. Just recently, Kirk Bondad bagged the Mister International 2025 title, and a few days later, Emma Tiglao bagged the Miss Grand International 2025 crown.

Supsup, who served as Miss Universe Philippines National Director from 2019 to 2023, credited destiny in Manalo’s path to the crown. She reminded the 26-year-old beauty queen from Quezon province to stay grounded despite the overwhelming expectations for her to bring home the fifth Miss Universe crown for the Philippines.  “Huwag ka lang masyadong ma-pressure (Don’t let the pressure get to you). I know a lot of fans love you, and because we love you, they will really try to push you. But I hope you take

it positively. Not every girl will have that same kind of support,” she explained.

The beauty queen-politician also urged Manalo to make independent decisions in her pageantry journey and do what she thinks is best for her.

“I always say this: it’s your journey. Do what you think is good for you. Nobody else can say, ‘Ganito dapat.’ It should be your decision. This is once in a lifetime, so I hope you make the right decisions, and you stick with them no matter how many people will say, ‘ Don’t do this.’ Kung ano ang nasa puso mo, gawin mo (Whatever it is in your heart, do it),” she said. In her send-off, Manalo turned emotional as she promised that she will give everything to give the Philippines a good fight.

This send-off, this is just the beginning of our competition. Mayroon pa tayong ilalaban na fifth crown, so I really hope that you still support me all throughout my Miss Universe journey when I get to Thailand. And ilalaban ko kayong lahat. I will do my best. I will make sure that the Ahtisa of the Miss Universe stage is the best Ahtisa ever,” she said. The Philippines, considered a pageant powerhouse, is aiming for its fifth Miss Universe crown, after Gloria Diaz (1969), Margarita Moran (1973), Pia Wurtzbach (2015), and Gray (2018).

The Miss Universe 2025 coronation will be held on November 21 in Thailand; reigning titleholder Victoria Kjær Theilvig of Denmark is set to crown her successor.

The California Community Colleges’ ICanGoToCollege. com Campaign Celebrates Filipino American History

Month with a New Tagalog Language Website

The Tagalog Language Website Ensures Critical Information about Financial Aid, Career Education, Associate Degree for Transfer, and More is Accessible to Californians

SACRAMENTO, CALIF. — To strengthen engagement with California’s Filipino community, the California Community Colleges ICanGoToCollege.com (I Can) awareness and outreach campaign has officially launched its full website in Tagalog. The expansion of language offerings aims to better support students and encourage prospective student enrollment, reflecting the California Community Colleges commitment to openness and access.

The new language option provides current and prospective students and their families with a onestop-shop for important in-language information, including the availability of career education programs, guaranteed transfer to four-year universities, bachelor’s degree programs, financial aid, and support services for food, housing, childcare, mental health, and much more. The website also offers information on dual enrollment, a program that provides high school and adult students with the opportunity to take college courses to earn credit toward their high school diploma, or GED, and their college degree at the same time. To access the Tagalog option, visitors can use the dropdown menu in the top left-hand side of the I Can homepage.

“As a proud member of the Filipina/o/x community, I’m both proud and inspired by the California Community Colleges’ vision, which begins and ends with equity and access. Launching this new website in Tagalog is one more way we’re opening doors, so all Californians have the opportunity to engage fully with our colleges and participate. This intentional step aligns with Vision 2030, our strategic plan, to remove barriers to education and unlock opportunities,” said California Community Colleges Deputy Chancellor Rowena Tomaneng.

California is currently home to more than 7.3 million Asian American Native Hawaiian Pacific Islanders (AANHPHIs)—and that number is on the rise. Within California’s AANHPI community, Filipinos are the second largest group, and Tagalog is one of the most commonly spoken languages, making it important to support this populous community in a culturally responsive way.

Community college is an affordable and accessible way for Californians to attain a high-quality higher education. Studies show that the average community college graduate with an associate degree will see an increase in earnings of $11,300 annually, or roughly $486,00 of a working lifetime when compared to a person with only a high school diploma or equivalent. And many California community college graduates continue their higher education journey and transfer to a four-year university. In fact, 29% of University of California graduates and 51% of California State

Modernizing

University graduates started at a California community college. Best of all, for many California students, community college can be completed at no cost, providing a solid foundation that can support them wherever they want to go—whether that be a four-year college or university, into a new career via career education, technical training for career advancement or more.

The California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office appreciates and celebrates the diversity and contributions of the multicultural communities that make up our great state. It remains committed to ensuring students from all backgrounds are supported to reach their goals, enabling them to improve their lives, and the lives of those around them. Providing culturally responsive resources like the Tagalog I Can website helps achieve this vision and ensures students have equitable access to higher education. With the addition of Tagalog, I Can now provides six language offerings including Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Korean, and English.

Learn more about California community colleges and explore the new Tagalog-language website by visiting ICanGoToCollege.com and clicking the tab at the top left.

The California Community Colleges is the largest system of higher education in the nation, composed of 73 districts and 116 colleges serving 2.1 million students per year. California community colleges provide career education and workforce training; guaranteed transfer to four-year universities; degree and certificate pathways; and basic skills education in English and math.

As the state’s engine for social and economic mobility, the California Community Colleges supports Vision 2030, a strategic plan designed to serve our students, our communities, and our planet. For more information, please visit the California Community Colleges website or follow us on Facebook, Instagram and X (formerly Twitter).

the State’s Unemployment

Program:

Helping EDD Pay Customers Faster and Accurately

What You Need to Know: California’s Employment Development Department is making it easier for customers receiving unemployment benefits to report required wages and income information while receiving benefit payments. This helps ensure the Department can pay benefits quickly and accurately to avoid unnecessary eligibility interviews or potential overpayments.

SACRAMENTO — As part of EDDNext, the Employment Development Department (EDD) is continuing to modernize its myEDD online benefit portal — adding a Weekly Wage Reporting Tool to assist unemployment customers to accurately report any earnings they may receive while collecting benefits. The tool combines implementing a wage calculator along with helpful instructions to carefully explain the types of income to report.

Listening to unemployment customers, EDD learned that the wage reporting requirements can be confusing given the vast variety of earnings they may have to report, the differences between when wages are earned and when the individual is actually paid, and between gross wages (earned before any deductions) and net wages.

“Our new Wage Tool is another example of how we’re prioritizing customer-centered improvements. Reporting wages accurately helps Californians get paid faster and minimizes follow-up work from our staff so they can spend more time helping customers where it matters most.”

• EDD Director Nancy Farias

How to Use the Unemployment Weekly Wage Reporting Tool Video

The unemployment program can be complex. It requires that individuals receiving benefits certify, or answer basic questions every two weeks to tell the EDD that they are still unemployed and remain eligible to continue receiving benefit payments. These questions include letting EDD know if the person receiving benefits was working or earning any wages while receiving payments – which could impact the amount of their benefit payment.

Wages must be reported to the EDD the week they are earned, even if they haven’t been paid yet. Unemployment customers who don’t report wages, or inaccurately report their income, may receive an overpayment – benefits they will have to pay back later.

There are many different types of income that workers could receive with the variety of industries in California, including entertainment which has unique income types that are sometimes difficult for unemployment customers to identify and track accurately.

The tool’s wage calculator includes helpful instructions and drop-down menus to assist customers to better understand the types of income to report. Customers are prompted to enter information about their employer, the number of hours worked, and all related wages or income.

Visit Reporting Work and Wages FAQs for more information, including how wages earned impact the weekly benefit amount.

This new wage reporting tool will be followed by more online enhancements to the bi-weekly certification questions in 2026. At that time, EDD will be updating myEDD, making those questions all easier to understand and simpler to complete accurately. EDD is continuing to modernize and transform the customer and employee experience.

EDD’s Modernization Progress So Far…

• Improved the myEDD identity-verification experience for unemployment customers by expanding the tools, information sources, and algorithms EDD uses to verify identities. EDD is piloting innovative tools from Socure that significantly improve the user experience without the need to upload documents. For those customers that do not pass the automated check, they are referred to ID.me for additional documentation.

• Launched the first phase of a new Document Management System (DMS). In phase one, mailed unemployment forms are processed faster, driving cost savings, and accelerating benefit payments. The new DMS will support more than 10 million EDD documents each year.

• Upgraded the EDD virtual assistant (chatbot) to provide claim status and payment information 24/7 for disability and Paid Family Leave claims – further strengthening the self-service features many customers desire. In just the first day alone, nearly 10,000 customers selected the new option to get claim specific updates. Similar features for unemployment customers are up next.

• Improved EDD’s virtual assistant so it’s now available 24/7 in California’s top eight languages. A pilot project for unemployment customers to chat with a live agent through the chatbot in their preferred language is underway.

• Modernized disability contact centers so Californians can check their disability or Paid Family Leave claim status 24/7 without talking to an agent. Today, more than 80 percent of customers each week report a positive experience talking with a representative and more than 831,000 customers have used a new self-serve option to get claim updates without waiting to talk to an agent.

• Streamlined the online disability benefits application with simpler questions and instructions for a faster and better customer experience. So far, about 80 percent of customers say they are satisfied with the enhanced experience, telling us it was “easy and fast to apply.”

• Made the online unemployment application shorter and easier to use. It now has fewer questions, less confusing language, and clearer instructions.

• Enhanced online eligibility questionnaires to help more than 267,000 unemployment customers resolve their eligibility issues faster and move forward with their claims. These online questionnaires are now available for all eligibility issues, avoiding the need to schedule a telephone interview.

• Now offer unemployment applications in top eight languages: Armenian, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean, Tagalog, and Vietnamese through myEDD, in addition to English and Spanish.

• Expanded EDD’s Voice of the Customer program to gather customer feedback and keep delivering EDDNext improvements that customers want.

• Launched myEDD, a safer and easier way to sign in to all benefit programs.

• Added direct deposit so benefit customers can get their payments faster and in a way that works best for them. Customers can also choose a debit card or mailed checks.

Park renamed in honor of fallen Fil-Am police officer Austin Machitar

North Clairemont Community Park has been renamed Officer Austin Machitar Memorial Park to honor the 30-year-old Filipino American SDPD officer killed in the line of duty in 2024.

SAN DIEGO — A San Diego park now bears the name of a Filipino American officer who gave his life protecting his community. The former North Clairemont Community Park has been renamed Officer Austin Machitar Memorial Park, honoring the 30-year-old San Diego Police Department officer who was killed in the line of duty on August 26, 2024during a vehicle-crash response in Clairemont Mesa Boulevard.

Machitar, a field training officer with the SDPD’s Northern Division, had joined the force in 2019 and was known among peers for his professionalism, humility, and leadership. That evening, he and his partner, Officer Zach Martinez, were responding to a call when their patrol vehicle was struck. Martinez survived after sustaining critical injuries.

Following his passing, California Governor Gavin Newsom ordered flags at half-staff to honor Machitar’s courage and selfless dedica-

tion to public service. City officials and fellow officers remembered him as a young leader whose integrity and compassion left a lasting mark on the department. The City of San Diego’s Parks and Recreation Board unanimously approved the renaming on May 15, 2025, following a proposal from Mayor Todd Gloria. The park’s address at 4421 Bannock Avenue in Clairemont was chosen for its deep connection to the area Machitar patrolled and the officers he mentored. The San Diego Police Officers Associationhelped fund the new signage and improvements surrounding the park. During the dedication ceremony on October 26, 2025, hundreds of residents, police officers, and community leaders gathered to pay tribute to Machitar’s life and legacy. Mayor Gloria said the renaming ensures that “San Diego will never forget the sacrifice Officer Machitar made in service to our community.”

Police Chief Scott Wahl described Machitar as a “natural leader whose infectious passion for the job inspired everyone around him.” His father, Chris Machitar, reflected on the bittersweet honor, saying, “I am so happy when I look down and see the name, but then so sad as to why it has to be there.” For the Filipino American community, the renaming carries a profound significance. Machitar’s recognition as a Filipino American officer underscores the growing contributions of Fil-Am public servants in law enforcement and civic leadership. His name now stands as both a source of pride and a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who protect and serve. Today, children and families gather where Officer Machitar once patrolled. Beneath the newly unveiled sign, his legacy endures — a story of courage, service, and the enduring spirit of a young officer whose name will forever be part of the city he loved.

Millennials lead San Diego’s mortgage surge, but affordability remains elusive

SAN DIEGO — Millennials are now driving the region’s mortgage demand, but record home prices and steep down payments continue to test their path to ownership.

Millennials drive new loans

In 2024, buyers aged 28 to 43 accounted for 51.6 percent of all mortgage purchase inquiries in the San Diego metropolitan area, according to LendingTree data. That’s higher than the national average of 49.7 percent and places San Diego among the top 15 U.S. metros for millennial home-loan activity. The average age of these borrowers was 35, seeking loans of about $625,000 with annual incomes near $121,000. Prices climb faster than paychecks

According to Redfin, the median sale price in San Diego County hovered near $899,000 in September 2025, with the city median closer to $935,000. Federal housing data show prices rising nearly 3 percent year-over-year. Despite solid incomes, many buyers face barriers that extend well beyond interest rates.

The median down payment for a home in the area reached $169,000 at the end of 2024, almost three times the U.S. median, forcing younger buyers either to delay purchases or rely on family support.

Fewer young owners in a tight market

Only about 8 percent of San Diego homeowners are under age 35, well below the national share, underscoring how hard it is for younger residents to move from renting to owning. Analysts say the region’s limited housing supply, high construction costs, and strong investor presence keep prices high and inventory thin. Help programs aim to close the gap

To ease the entry barrier, the San Diego Housing Commission and the County of San Diego offer assistance programs for first-time buyers, including deferred-payment loans and down-payment help of up to 22 percent of the purchase price. These programs

target working professionals who can afford monthly payments but struggle with upfront costs.

Housing officials also encourage buyers to track official Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data, which provide a clearer picture of who is successfully closing loans. Early trends show that while millennials dominate loan inquiries, actual approvals still favor older buyers with greater home equity and savings.

Owning a home, still out of reach for many Millennials have emerged as the engine of San Diego’s mortgage market — a sign of enduring faith in homeownership despite daunting prices. Yet strong demand alone cannot offset the gap between income and housing costs. Unless affordability improves through increased supply, wage growth, or expanded support programs, many millennial buyers will remain on the sidelines, saving longer for a home in a city where opportunity still outpaces accessibility.

LEGAL SERVICES LEGAL SERVICES LEGAL SERVICES

NOTICE OF INITIAL PETITION FOR PROBATE ESTATE OF Rhodora Ang CASE NO: 25PE002931C

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018024

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018984

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018532

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019726

Bay Terrace Fil-Am Senior Association located at 1906 Parkland Way, San Diego, CA 92114. Registrant: Estrellita R. Bustria, 1906 Parkland Way, San Diego, CA 92114. This business is conducted by An Unincorporated Association-Other than a Partnership. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/15/2025.

Signature: Estrellita Bustria. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/15/2025. AJ 1794 10/24, 10/31, 11/07, and 11/14/2025. AJSD 1794

Cali Calibrations Consultants located at 360 Zenith St, Chula Vista, CA 91911.

Registrant: Omar Beltran, 360 Zenith St, Chula Vista, CA 91911. This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Omar Beltran. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/17/2025. AJ 1802 10/31, 11/07, 11/14, and 11/21/2025. AJSD 1802

petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing. NOTICE OF HEARING Date: 12/11/2025 Time: 8:30 AM Dept. C-61 Superior Court of California, County of San Diego Central Division 330 W. Broadway San Diego, CA 92101

A copy of this Order to Show Cause shall be published at least once each week for four successive weeks prior to the date set for hearing on the petition in the following newspaper of general circulation printed in this county. Asian Journal: OCT 16, 2025 NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON ABOVE DATE: SEE ATTACHMENT Maureen F. Hallahan Judge of the Superior Court AJ 1795 10/24, 10/31, 11/07, and 11/14/2025 ATTACHMENT TO ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE FOR CHANGE OF NAME (JC Form #NC-120) NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE. The Court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120). If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One certified copy of the Order Granting Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, drivers license, passport, and other identification, a certificate copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issues the legal document that need to be changed to determine if a certificate copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the Court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If timely objection is filed, the Court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE, MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date. Any Petition for the name change of a minor, that is signed by only one parent, must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other, non-signing parent, and proof of service must be filed with the Court. AJSD 1795

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018274

Senshin Institute located at 560 Greenbrier Dr S106, Oceanside, CA 92054. Registrant: Senshin Institute LLC, 201 Country Club Lane Apt 47, Oceanside, CA 92054. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Mario Regis Goncalves Sudo. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/23/2025. AJ 1796 10/24, 10/31, 11/07, and 11/14/2025. AJSD 1796

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9020495 4 Seasons Smoothie Drink located at 14413 Penasquitos Dr, 2301, San Diego, CA 92129. Registrant: a. Sayed Ali Hashimi, 14413 Penasquitos Dr, 2301, San Diego, CA 92129. b. Fatima Hashimi, 14413 Penasquitos Dr, 2301, San Diego, CA 92129. This business is conducted by A General Partnership. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/27/2025. Signature: Sayed Ali Hashimi. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/27/2025. AJ 1803 10/31, 11/07, 11/14, and 11/21/2025. AJSD 1803

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate, or both, of: Rhodora Ang A Petition for Probate has been filed by Aron Roi Ang in the Superior Court of California, County of SAN DIEGO

The Petition for Probate requests that Aron Roi Ang be appointed as personal representative to administer with will annexed the estate of the decedent.

The petition requests the decedent’s will and codicils, if any, be admitted to probate. The will and any codicils are available for examination in the file kept by the court.

The petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administration of Estates Act. (This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consented to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority.

A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows:

Date: 11/18/2025

Time: 10:00 A.M.

Dept.: 504 Address of court:

1100 Union Street, San Diego, CA 92101

Branch Name: Central, Probate

If you object to the granting of the petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney. If you are a creditor or a contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative, as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or (2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law.

You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

Aron Roi Ang c/o Estate of Rhodora Ang 1597 Seabrook Lane San Diego, CA 92139 Publication Dates: 10/24, 10/31, and 11/07/2025 AJ 1799 AJSD 1799

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9020040

a. THE DEN located at 640 Broadway, San Diego, CA 92101. b. THE WILD located at 640 Broadway, San Diego, CA 92101. Registrant: Demir Uras LLC, 8770, 8770 Elden St, La Mesa, CA 91942. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/20/2025. Signature: Firat Ercan. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/20/2025. AJ 1797 10/24, 10/31, 11/07, and 11/14/2025. AJSD 1797

JENN’S TRAVEL located at 1840 Coronado Ave Ste D, San Diego, CA 92154.

Registrant: Vida Torres, 1840 Coronado Ave Ste D, San Diego, CA 92154. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 01/03/2016.

Signature: Vida Torres. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/19/2025.

AJ 1784 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025 AJSD 1784

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019168

Guisados y Tacos el Jarocho located at 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113.

Registrant: a. Heber Cerecedo Del Angel, 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113. b. Alma Cerecedo Cuentas, 4188 Nordica Ave, San Diego, CA 92113. This business is conducted by A Married Couple.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/06/2025. Signature: Heber Cerecedo Del Angel. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/06/2025. AJ 1787 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1787

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019335

V AND V LEISURES ENTERPRISES located at 8208 Water View Court, Spring Valley, CA 91977. Registrant: a. Virgilio Ermosilla Ignacio, 8208 Water View Court, Spring Valley, CA 91977.

b. Evangeline Quarto Ignacio, 8208 Water View Court, Spring Valley, CA 91977.

This business is conducted by A Married Couple.

Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/08/2025. Signature: Virgilio Ermosilla Ignacio . Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/08/2025. AJ 1790 10/17, 10/24, 10/31, and 11/07/2025. AJSD 1790

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018540

The Coffee Garden located at 1378 Valencia Loop, Chula Vista, CA 91910. Registrant: Azul Celic Gutierrez, 1378 Valencia Loop, Chula Vista, CA 91910.

This business is conducted by An Individual. REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Azul Celic Gutierrez. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/26/2025. AJ 1798 10/24, 10/31, 11/07 and 11/14/2025. AJSD 1798

The Avenue Jewelry located at 2015 Birch Rd #219, Chula Vista, CA 91915.

Registrant: Crafter Brothers INC, 3030 Plaza Rd Suite 2437, National City, 91950. This business is conducted by A Corporation.

REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 10/01/2025.

Signature: Giovanni Charaf. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/02/2025. AJ 1785 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1785

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019226

SUN DIEGO STAYS located at 1220 Rosecrans Street Suite 506, San Diego, CA 92106. Registrant: Stork Homes LLC, 1220 Rosecrans Street Suite 506, San Diego, CA 92106. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Henry Emanuel Marquez. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/06/2025. AJ 1788 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1788

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018979

Kato Mobile Notary Solutions located at 840 17th St Apt 329, San Diego, CA 92101. Registrant: Kato Solutions LLC, 2801 B St #567, San Diego, CA 92102. This business is conducted by A Limited Liability Company. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/02/2025. Signature: Yoichi Kato. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/02/2025. AJ 1791 10/17, 10/24, 10/31, and 11/07/2025. AJSD 1791

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019810

North County Dental Care located at 1000 East Vista Way, Vista, CA 92084. Registrant: Edward Adourian DDS Inc., 1000 East Vista Way, Vista, CA 92084 . This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 03/10/2014.

Signature: Edward Adourian. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/16/2025. AJ 1800 10/31, 11/07, 11/14, and 11/21/2025. AJSD 1800

Los Tuerca Services located at 6660 Pinecone Ln, San Diego, CA 92139.

Registrant: Pedro Marquez Pulido, 6660 Pinecone Ln, San Diego, CA 92139 . This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE. Signature: Pedro Marquez Pulido. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/26/2025. AJ 1786 10/10, 10/17, 10/24, and 10/31/2025. AJSD 1786

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019371

Crecienda Juntos Daycare located at 844 Grand Ave Apt 1, Spring Valley, CA 91977.

Registrant: Yessica Janeth Perez Leon, 844 Grand Ave Apt 1, Spring Valley, CA 91977. This business is conducted by An Individual.

REGISTRANT HAS NOT BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) ABOVE.

Signature: Yessica Janeth Perez Leon. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 10/08/2025. AJ 1789 10/17, 10/24, 10/31, and 11/07/2025. AJSD 1789

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9018013

MCI Auto Repair located at 1521 Coolidge Ave, National City, CA 91950. Registrant: MCI Carillo Inc., 1521 Coolidge Ave, National City, CA 91950. This business is conducted by A Corporation. REGISTRANT FIRST BEGUN TO TRANSACT BUSINESS UNDER THE NAME(S) AS OF 09/02/2020. Signature: Mireya Carillo. Statement filed with Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on 09/18/2025. AJ 1793 10/24, 10/31, 11/07, and 11/14/2025. AJSD 1793

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT NO. 2025-9019868 a.