International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET)
e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 12 Issue: 01 | Jan 2025
p-ISSN: 2395-0072
www.irjet.net
GREEN CITY AIOT: INTELLIGENT URBAN AIR QUALITY OPTIMIZATION Dr. S. Brindha*1,Ms. T. Rajeshwari*2, Mr. N. Balaji*3, Mr. G. Cyril Samson*4 Mr. PL. Krithick*5, Mr. k. Gokul*6 *1Head Of The Department, Department Of Computer Networking, PSG Polytechnic, Coimbatore, India. *2Lecturer, Department Of Computer Networking, PSG Polytechnic College, Coimbatore, India.
*3,4,5,6UG Students, Department Of Computer Networking, PSG Polytechnic College, Coimbatore, India.
---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------residents of Delhi face reduced visibility while driving Abstract:
which has led to frequent accidents; it also causes damage to ecosystems. It also causes economic impact like loss of productivity, healthcare costs, tourism decline, increased energy costs, agriculture losses. Air pollution in Delhi is driven by a variety of factors both natural and humanmade like vehicular emissions, industrial pollution, construction dust, crop burning in neighboring states, construction of new infrastructure, use of firecrackers, burning of biomass, weather and geographical factors, waste burning, household emission This paper presents an IOT based solution which collects data through sensors. In this we use IoT sensors to monitor air pollution in the city, it detects the impurities in air and collects data. Reducing air pollution helps to increase the quality of life.
Delhi, the capital city of India, is one of the most polluted cities in the world, with air pollution levels frequently exceeding safe limits set by global health organizations. Major sources of air pollution in Delhi include vehicular emissions, industrial activities, construction dust, biomass burning and seasonal weather conditions like thermal inversions. Effective air quality monitoring systems play a pivotal role in addressing this challenge by providing real-time data and analyzing the concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere. Advanced technologies, such as IoT- and sending data to the cloud server via the internet. This abstract highlights the critical role of air quality monitoring systems in developing informed mitigation strategies, raising public awareness, based sensors enhance the accuracy and accessibility of air quality data and provide real-time data and supporting policymaking to reduce pollution levels and improve environmental and human health. Cleaner air enhances overall quality of life and increases life expectancy. These systems leverage advanced sensing technologies, IoT connectivity, and data analytics to provide real-time insights into air quality, identify pollution sources, and evaluate compliance with environmental standards. This abstract underscores the comprehensive advantages of combating air pollution, highlighting the importance of collaborative efforts among governments, industries, and communities to achieve cleaner air and a healthier, more sustainable future. All sensor readings for each post are displayed on the app, and alerts are sent via SMS and the app.
This paper presents an IOT-based solution that is expected to automate air pollution. The system uses IoT sensors to monitor environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, and air quality in real time. By automating these processes, the system will help increase air quality monitoring system. Improves cleaner air and a healthier life, more sustainable future.
2. REAL-TIME AIR POLLUTION MONITORING The first aspect of this system is the real-time monitoring of environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity and air quality. Sensors installed throughout the urban, rural, and industrial areas to ensure environmental and public health safety continuously monitor these parameters. and sent to the central processing unit for air quality Gas sensors use harmful gas emissions such as ammonia (NH3), carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane (CH4) benzene (C₆H₆), alcohol (C₂H₅OH), smoke, and other Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), these Gas can be sensed by the sensor
Key Words: The Internet of things, Air pollution, Realtime Tracking, Air quality monitoring, Environmental health.
1. INTRODUCTION
The information is reflected on a dashboard where the data can view in real time. If any environmental factors exceed a predetermined threshold an alert will be generated.
Air pollution is one of the major problems in Delhi, the capital city of India. It has become a severe and persistent environmental and public health crisis. During the winter season it has experienced some of the highest level of air pollution in the world. As a result, residents of Delhi face elevated risks of respiratory diseases, cardiovascular issues, and other health problems. In environmental view
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