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@) jif{b]lv ^) jif{ pd]/sf h'g;'s} hfthfltsf ljjfx ug{ OR5's sGof, ljwjf, ljb'/ / 5f]8kq ePsf JolQmx?n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
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ef/t / kfls:tfg;“ u e] 6 kSsf …Ps lbg, Ps sfo{qmdÚ Ps lbg, Ps sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljBfyL{;“u 6«flkms, cleefjsnfO{ 6«flkms lzIff, rfns;“u 6«flkms, gful/ s;“u 6«flkms, : jo+;] js 6«flkms h: tf bh{gf} + sfo{qmd x/ ] s lbg rln/ x] sf 5g\ . h;n] ;jf/ L ;fwg b'3{6gfdf pNn] Vo sdL cfpg yfn] sf] 5 .
q Ps/ fh e08f/ L t'n;Lk'/ , !( j} zfv . af6f] kf/ ubf{ cufl8 k5fl8 x] / ] / lx8\g] , h] a|f qm; tyf ;'/ lIft : yfgaf6 dfq af6f] kf/ ug] {, / ftf] aQL aNbf ;jf/ L ;fwg / f] Sg] / xl/ of] aQL aNbf ;jf/ L rnfpg] nufotsf s'/ f ;'lg/ x] sf / kl9/ x] s} s'/ f x'g\ . t'n;Lk'/ –@ afnfk'/ l: yt hglk|o Oªln;\ af] l8{ª : s'ndf cWoog/ t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ af6 vl6Psf] 6f] nLn] log} s'/ fx? s] xL Jojxfl/ s?kdf l;sfof] t s] xL j[Qlrqdfkm{t b] vfP/ ;8ssf] k|of] u ubf{ ;'/ lIft x'g] ljifodf hfgsf/ L klg u/ fof] . sIff ( df cWoog/ t ljBfyL{ uf} / j rf} w/ LnfO{ oL ;'lg/ x] sf 6«flkms ;r] tgfsf s'/ f cEof; u/ ] / } l;Sg kfp“bf cem a9L hfgsf/ agfPsf] 5 . …pxf“x?n] b] vfPsf / l;sfPsf sltko s'/ fx? xfd|f] lt/ k|of] udf 5} gg\ t/ cGoq hf“bf s;/ L lx+8\g] eGg] af/ ] df hfgsf/ L eof] Ú– rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …b'3{6gf ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] dfq geO{ k} bn ofq'sf sf/ 0f klg x'“bf/ x] 5g\ . To;} n] ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] rfk x'g] af6f] df k} bn lx+8\bf Vofn
t'n;Lk'/ sf k|d'v tLy{/ fh e';fnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …lh1f;' / s] xL l;Sg ;Sg] pd] / ;d"x xf] , of] . To;} n] ljBfno: t/ af6 6«flkms ;r] tgfsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsof] eg] o;af6 ;dfhdf bL3{sfnLg?kdf ;sf/ fTds k|efj kfg{ ;lsG5Ú– e';fnn] eGg'eof] – …ef] lnsf lbgdf ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] k|of] u ug] { hgzlQm oxL xf] . xfdLn] cfh} af6 of] hgzlQmnfO{ 6«flkms lgod t kfngf ug'{k5{ x} . of] xfd|} nflu xf] eGg] dx;'; u/ fpg ;Sof} + eg] p;n] ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] unt k|of] u ub{} g .Ú sfo{qmdcGtu{t xfn;Dd !^ a9L ljBfnodf 6«flkms ;r] tgf sfo{qmd ul/ ;s] sf] / o;nfO{ cem} lg/ Gt/ tf lbb} n} hfg] 6«flkms k|x/ L t'n;Lk'/ n] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ 6«flkmsn] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ …: jo+;] js 6«flkms k|x/ LÚsf] ?kdf klg kl/ rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd t'n;Lk'/ sf] d] 6«f] sn] hsf ljBfyL{n] o;sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . cfufdL lbgdf of] sfo{qmddf ;xeflutf hgfpg rfxg] cGo ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ klg ;d] 6] / cl3 a9\g] 6«flkms k|d'v e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ef] ln 6«flkms k|x/ Lsf] ljleGg cf] xf] bfdf / x] / sfd ug] { log} ljBfyL{x? ug'{kg] { ljifodf klg l;Sg kfOof] .Ú x'g\ . To;} n] Pp6f 6«flkms k|x/ Ln] ;jf/ L rfns;“u t'n;Lk'/ –# sf xl/ ; v8\sf cleefjs x'g'x'G5 . ug] { Jojxf/ , cfdgful/ sx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft tl/ sfn] s] xL lbgcl3 pxf“ 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] af6f] sf6\g k|] l/ t ug] { . 6«flkms lgodsf] pNn+3g ;~rfng u/ ] sf] …cleefjsnfO{ 6«flkms lzIffÚ sfo{qmddf ug] {nfO{ sf/ jfxL ug{] eGg] ljifodf hfgsf/ L xf] ;\ eGg] ;xefuL x'g'eof] . of] cleofg lgs} lzIffd"ns ePsf] ] p2] Zon] ljBfyL{nfO{ …: jo+;] js 6«flkms k|x/ LÚ sf] ?kdf cg'e"lt ug'{eof] . …5f] / fsf] : s"naf6 kmf] g cfof] / kl/ rfng ug] { sfo{qmd klg lnPsf 5f} + .Ú ljBfnodf sfo{qmd 5 eg] / lgdGq0ff ug'{eof] . : jo+;] js 6«flkms k|x/ Lx?n] x/ ] s !)÷!@ lbgsf] cleefjssf] lx;fan] k'u] + sfo{qmd lgs} ;fGble{s / cGt/ df t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ sf] dbgcfl>t rf] sb] lv pknlAwd"ns nfUof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;Gtfgn] lh2L k|fb] lzs c: ktfn rf] s;Dd 6«flkms ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd ubf{ df] 6/ ;fOsn lslglbg] xfd|f] k|j[lQ 5 . cfjZostf ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . …Ps lbg, Ps sfo{qmdÚ cleofgdfkm{t xf] of x} g ljrf/ } ul/ b} g . To;f] ug{ gx'g] / x] 5 . ;jf/ L cGo ljleGg sfo{qmdx? klg rln/ x] sf 5g\ . ljBfyL{;“u ;fwg lslGbp“ t/ cfjZostf xf] eg] dfq} . olt u/ ] 6«flkms, cleefjsnfO{ 6«flkms lzIff, rfns;“u klg b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0fdf e"ldsf v] N5 .Ú 6«flkms, gful/ s;“u 6«flkmsnufotsf sfo{qmdx?n] 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0fsf klg lg/ Gt/ tf kfO/ x] sf 5g\ . To: t} cleofgcGtu{t nflu b'O{ dlxgfotf gof“ ljlw ckgfPsf] 5– …Ps lbg, t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf ljleGg @^ : yfgdf 6«flkms ;r] tgfsf Ps sfo{qmd .Ú To;cGtu{tsf] Pp6f sfo{qmd xf] , af] 8{ / fVg] sfd ePsf] 5 . c6f] sf] Joj: yfkgsf nflu …ljBfyL{;“u 6«flkms k|x/ L .Ú of] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ sf] rf/ } If] qdf kfls{ªsf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] / If] qsf vf;u/ L ahf/ If] q / ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] a9L rfk lgwf{/ 0f ul/ Psf] ef8fb/ sfof{Gjog eP÷gePsf] tkm{ x'g] 7fp“sf ljBfnodf ^ b] lv !) sIff;Dd cWoog/ t klg 6«flkms k|x/ Ln] lgu/ fgL ul/ / x] sf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;r] tgf lb+b} cfPsf] 6«flkms k|x/ L sfof{no af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
tTsfn k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQm geP /f]Ssf hUuf km's'jfsf] dfu ub}{ l/n] cgzg yk cfGbf]ngsf] r]tfjgL
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
sf7df8f} +, !( j} zfv . k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQmsf] dfu ub{} g] kfn af/ P;f] l;P;gn] t] ;|f] lbg klg lj/ f] w k|bz{g u/ ] sf] 5 . d+unaf/ klg g] kfn af/ n] ;+j} wflgs kl/ ifb\nfO{ k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQmsf nflu bafa lbb} lj/ f] w k|bz{g u/ ] sf] xf] . k|bz{gsf qmddf ;~rf/ sdL{x?;“u s'/ f ub{} g] kfn af/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf
uf] kfns[i0f l3ld/ ] n] cljnDj k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQm geP yk cfGbf] ngsf sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . pxf“n] cfGbf] ng Ps xKtf;Dd hf/ L / xg] atfpg'eof] . sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] ;+j} wflgs bfloTj k"/ f u/ , k|wfgGofofwLz lgo'lQm cljnDa u/ , ;jf] {Rr cbfnt / ;a} cbfntx¿df l/ Qm / x] sf GofofwLz tTsfn lgo'lQm u/ , : jtGq Gofokflnsfsf] / Iff u/ f} +nufotsf Kn] sf8{ af] s] / lj/ f] w hgfPsf lyP .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
b] pv'/ L, !( j} zfv . hUuf km's'jfsf] dfu / fVb} d+unaf/ b] lv cfGbf] ng z'¿ ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] zsf] / fhwfgL / fKtL pkTosf b] pv'/ L If] qdf b'O{ jif{ ;ft dlxgfb] lv / f] Ssf ePsf] hUuf oyfzL3| km's'jfsf] dfu / fVb} : yfgLox¿n] cfGbf] ng z'? u/ ] sf x'g\ . gful/ s hgbafa tyf ;+3if{ ;ldlt u7g u/ ] / / fKtL ufp“kflnsf If] qsf ls;fg, dhb'/ , pBf] uL,
Jofkf/ L tyf ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] cfGbf] ng z'¿ u/ ] sf x'g\ . d'VodGqL, dGqL tyf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ bafa lbg d+unaf/ klxnf] lbg k|b] z;efsf] d'Vo u] 6b] lv / fhdfu{;Dd b'O{ nfOg agfP/ ljleGg gf/ f n] lvPsf Kn] sf8{ b] vfP/ ;f+s] lts la/ f] w u/ ] sf lyP . d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] sfof{no hfg] af6f] df / x] sf] k|tLIffnodf l/ n] cgzg z'? ul/ Psf] ;+3if{ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs z+s/ uf} tdn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . laxfg * ah] b] lv a] n'sf * ah] ;Dd cgzg hf/ L / xg] 5 .
k|b] z ;/ sf/ / f] Ssf hUuf km's'jf u/ , hUuf / f] Ssf ePsf] ldltb] lv xfn;Ddsf] rsf] { Jofhb/ ldgfxf u/ , ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f @% df ;DklQsf] xs sfof{Gjog u/ , k|b] z ;/ sf/ xfdLnfO{ ul/ vfg b] nufot gf/ f n] lvPsf Kn] sf8{ k|bz{g ul/ Psf] 5 . n'lDagL k|b] z / fhwfgL 3f] if0ff x'g'cl3 hUuf / f] Ssf ePsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv hUuf / f] Ssf x'“bf b} lgs hLjgofkg;lxt pBf] u, Jofkf/ ;~rfngdf hl6n af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
d'VodGqL lgo'lQmsf] hfgsf/L ;bgnfO{ gePkl5 === q bz/ y l3ld/ ] b] pv'/ L, !( j} zfv . n'lDagL k|b] z;efsf] klxnf] clwj] zgsf] bzf} + a} 7ssf] d'Vo sfo{;"rL d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ljZjf;sf] dt lng] lyof] . ;f] xL adf] lhd a} 7s cl3 a9\of] . ;efd'v t'nf/ fd 3tL{ du/ n] d'VodGqL rf} w/ LnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f !** sf] pkwf/ f ! adf] lhd jQmJo;lxt cfkm"dfly k|b] z;efsf] ljZjf; 5 eGg] k|: tfj k] z ug{ ;do lbg'eof] . d'VodGqL rf} w/ Ln] ;Daf] wgsf qmddf k|b] zsf gful/ ssf] hLjg: t/ ;'wf/ ug{ cfly{s ;d[l4sf] nflu k|ltkIf;“u klg ;xsfo{ ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . …oxL ;+;baf6 cfzf / ljZjf; lbnfpg] u/ L sfd ug{'kg] { 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] Gb| ;/ sf/ ;“u clwsf/ k|flKtsf] nflu xfdL ;a} ;“u} lx8\g'kg] {5 . ;“u} lx8\g] jftfj/ 0f lgdf{0f u5{' .Ú pxf“n] l56f] l56f] ;/ sf/ km] l/ g' b'Mvb\ ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . ljutdf klg ;a} ;“u 5nkmn u/ ] / sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] pbfx/ 0f lbb} pxf“n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfndf CMYK
klg k|ltkIf bn;“u klg ;xsfo{ u/ ] / cl3 a9\g] hgfp lbg'eof] . …xfd|f] gLlt eg] s} hgtfsf] ;d[l4 xf] , ljsf; xf] . xfdLn] r'gfjdf u/ ] sf] jfrf, sj'n g} xfd|f gLlt x'g\Ú– pxf“n] ;Daf] wgsf] qmddf eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] oxL ;+;baf6 lgsf; vf] Hg'k5{ . hgtfn] u/ ] sf] cfzf / ljZjf;nfO{ k"/ f ug{'kg{] bfloTj xfdL ;a} sf] xf] .Ú d'VodGqLn] cfkm\gf of] hgfx? ;'gfp“b} ;Daf] wg
gu/ fPsf] eGb} cfnf] rgf ug{'eof] . ;/ sf/ u7g / lj: tf/ kl5 k|b] z k|d'vsf] sfof{non] k|b] z;efdf k] z u/ ] sf] kq ;bgnfO{ hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu jfrg ug{] k|rng 5 t/ o;kfln gof“ ;/ sf/ u7gaf/ ] ;bgdf hfgsf/ L gu/ fPsf] eGb} k|d'v k|ltkIf bnn] cfjfh p7fof] . rf} w/ Ln] ;+;bLo cEof;ljk/ Lt ePsf] eGb} ;+;b\ a} 7s : ylut u/ ] / ;/ sf/ u7gsf] kq ;'gfpg dfu ug{'eof] . …of] ;bgnfO{ hfgsf/ L x'g'kg] { lyof] , k|b] z k|d'vn] lgo'Qm u/ ] sf] kq ;'gfpg'kg] { lyof] Ú– k|d'v ;r] ts rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …kq gcfp“bf;Dd ;bg : yug u/ f} + .Ú k|b] z k|d'vn] d'VodGqL / dGqL lgo'Qm u/ ] sf] af/ ] ;bgnfO{ kq sf6] / hfgsf/ L u/ fpg] k/ Dk/ f lyof] t/ klxnf] clwj] zgsf] bzf} + a} 7sdf ;Sg'eof] . To;kl5 ;efd'vn] ljZjf;sf] k|: tfjsf] ;/ sf/ u7gaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPg . Pdfn] ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ ;do lbg'eof] . k|d'v ;r] ts rf} w/ Lkl5 g] kfnL sf+u|] ;sf 5nkmn ug{ g] skf Pdfn] sf k|d'v ;r] ts k|d'v ;r] ts hGdho ltldlN;gfn] t'n;Lk|;fb rf} w/ Ln] / f] i6«ddf pleP/ 5nkmndf efu lng'eof] . pxf“n] Pdfn] sf wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . z'?df d'VodGqL / k|d'v ;r] tsn] u/ fPsf] Wofgfsif{0f dGqLx?nfO{ awfO{ tyf ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] nf] stGqsf] ;'Gb/ kIf ePsf] eGb} : jLsf/ z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf rf} w/ Ln] d'VodGqL / ug{'eof] . dGqL lgo'Qm ePsf] ljifo ;+;bdf hfgsf/ L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
tLg ljs] 6 u'dfPsf] lyof] . Tof] a] nf cf7 cf] e/ sf] v] n ;dfKt ePsf] lyof] . cf] kg/ s'zn e't] {n Ps, cflzkm z] v cf7 tyf sKtfg / f] lxts'df/ kf} 8] n dfq Ps / gdf cfp6 ePkl5 g] kfn bafadf k/ ] sf] lyof] . ;+s6df k/ ] sf] g] kfnsf] kf/ L u'n;g emf / eLd ;fsL{n] psf;] . b'a} hgfaLr (^ / gsf] ;fem] bf/ L / x\of] . emfn] ^& / ;fsL{n] #^ / gsf] of] ubfg lbP . o; qmddf emfn] *$ an v] Nb} 5 5Ssf / tLg rf} sf k|xf/ u/ ] . o: t} ;fsL{n] &! an v] Ng] qmddf rf/ rf} sf xfg] . alnªtkm{ o'PO{sf nflu / f] xg d': tkmfn] b'O{ tyf cfofg ckm\hn vfgn] Ps ljs] 6 lnP . o;cl3 ;f] daf/ 6; xf/ ] / klxnf Aofl6ª u/ ] sf] o'PO{n] ;a} ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} !!& / g agfPsf] lyof] . p;sf nflu cfl;km vfgn] %$
sf7df8f} +, !( j} zfv . Pl;;L d] G; lk|ldo/ sksf] pkflw lhTb} g] kfn Pl;of skdf 5gf] 6 ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ ;DkGg Pl;;L d] G; lk|ldo/ sksf] kmfOgndf o'gfO] 68 c/ a Old/ ] 6;\ -o'PO{_ nfO{ ;ft ljs] 6n] k/ flht u/ ] ;“u} g] kfnn] cfufdL ;] K6] Da/ df x'g] Pl;of skdf : yfg kSsf u/ ] sf] xf] . g] kfnn] Pl;of skdf ;d"x …PÚ df / x] sf ef/ t / kfls: tfg;“u v] Ng] 5 . Pl;of sksf] ;d"x …aLÚ df ckmuflg: tfg, >Ln+sf / a+unfb] z / x] sf 5g\ . sLlt{k'/ l: yt lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] v] n d} bfgdf s'n Ps ;o !* / gsf] nIo k5\ofPsf] g] kfnsf] z'?jft v/ fa / x\of] . g] kfnn] cf7 cf] e/ v] Nbf ;'?jftL
andf ;ft rf} sf / Ps 5Ssfsf] ;xof] udf $^ / g agfPsf lyP . cf] kg/ cfof{g nfqmfn] @* andf !# / g agfP . g] kfnsf nflu nlntgf/ fo0f / fhj+zLn] rf/ ljs] 6 lnP . To: t} s/ 0f s] ;L / ;GbLk nfld5fg] n] ;dfg b'O{–b'O{ tyf u'n;g emf / ;f] dkfn sfdLn] ;dfg Ps– Ps ljs] 6 lnP . g] kfn o'PO{nfO{ k/ flht u/ ] / g] kfn klxnf] k6s Pl;of sk v] Ng] nIodf / x] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ o'PO{n] @& bzdnj # cf] e/ df gf} ljs] 6sf] Ifltdf !)^ / g agfp“bf jiff{sf sf/ 0f v] n : ylut ePsf] lyof] . kmfOgn v] nsf nflu l/ he{ 8] / flvPsfn] lxhf] sf] v] nsf] lg/ Gt/ tf ;f] daf/ ePsf] xf] . o;}aLr ;lGbk nfld5fg] k|ltof]lutfs} pTs[i6 v]nf8L 3f]lift ePsf 5g\ .
g]kfnnfO{ ;ft ca{ C0f lgsf;f ub}{ d'b|fsf]if o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf
cfOPdPkmn] ;f] daf/ hf/ L u/ ] sf] lj1lKtcg';f/ sfo{sf/ L ;ldlt -PSh's] l6e af] 8{_ a} 7sn] Ol;PkmcGtu{tsf] C0f lgsf;f lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . d'b|fsf] ifsf] 6f] nLn] ut km] a|'c/ L !% b] lv @* tfl/ v;Dddf g] kfn cfP/ Ol;PkmcGtu{tsf sfo{qmdsf] sfo{k|ult ;dLIff u/ ] sf] lyof] . klxnf] / bf] ;|f] r/ 0fsf] ;dLIffkl5 g] kfnnfO{ yk C0f lgsf;f ug{
sf7df8f} +, !( j} zfv . g] kfndf PS: 6] G8] 8 qm] l86 km] l;ln6L -Ol;Pkm_ dfkm{t ;x'lnotk"0f{ C0f kl/ rfng ePsf sfo{qmdsf] ;dLIffkl5 cGt/ f{li6«o d'b|fsf] if -cfOPdPkm_ n] cd] l/ sL 8n/ kf“r s/ f] 8 @* nfv -sl/ a ;ft ca{ ?k} of“_ a/ fa/ C0f lgsf;f lbg] ePsf] 5 .
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