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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 30, 2023)
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q ;Gtf] if vgfn 3f] / fxL, !^ j} zfv . 3f] / fxL ahf/ cf;kf;df aGb} u/ ] sf gfnf tyf km"6kfysf] 7] Ssf tf] 8\g] k|lqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . h] ;LaLn] vg] sf] gfnfdf 58 afg] / w/ fk yfkL lgdf{0f sDkgL ;Dks{ljxLg ag] sf] gf} dlxgfkl5 zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] 7] Ssf / 2sf] k|lqmof z'? u/ ] sf] xf] . 3f] / fxL ahf/ df OG6/ nlsª Ans÷5fKg] 9'+uf k|of] u u/ L ;8s tyf km"6kfy lgdf{0f zLif{sdf ljlgof] lht ah] 6df cfq] o÷k"0f{rGb|÷a: g] t h] eL;“u Eof6afx] s rf/ s/ f] 8 *! nfv @# xhf/ ;ft ;o b'O{ ?k} of“df ;DkGg ug] { ;Demf} tf ePsf] sfd @)&( ;fpgb] lv cnkq 5 . @)&* c;f/ !% ut] leq} ;Sg'kg] { u/ L @)&& r} t ! ut] ;Demf} tf ePsf] pQm 7] Ssfsf] sfd @)&* c;f/ !% ;Dd ;DkGg gePkl5 @)&* ebf} # ut] sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\ lg0f{onfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ @)&* c;f] h @@ ut] ko{6g, u|fdL0f tyf zx/ L ljsf; dGqfnon] r} t
#) ut] ;Dd Dofb sfod u/ fPsf] lyof] . 7] Ssfsf] Dofb yk] klg sfd geP/ cnkq ag] sf] gf} dlxgf k5fl8 sfof{non] j} zfv & ut] 7] Ssf tf] 8\g] ;DaGwL ;"rgf lgsfNof] . ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfdf ;Demf} tf adf] lhd lgdf{0f sfo{ gu/ ] sf] tyf lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ug{ k6s– k6s lnlvt tyf df} lvs lgb] {zg klg gdfg] sf] pNn] v ub} { 7] Ssf lsg gtf] 8\g] < tf] 8\g' gkg] { eP dgfl;a sf/ 0f;lxt ;ft lbg leq ljZj;gLo : kli6s/ 0f;lxt sfof{nodf cflwsfl/ s k|ltlglw pkl: yt x'g ;"lrt u/ ] sf] lyof] . cGoyf pQm ;"rgfnfO{ clGtd tfs] tf dfg] / 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf / 2 ug] { pNn] v 5 . sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/ L k|] dk|sfz v8\sfn] j} zfv !% ut] ;Dd lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] tkm{af6 lgj] bg gk/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …df} lvs ?kdf lx+hf] sfof{no k|d'vnfO{ sfd u5f} {+ eg] / kmf] g u/ ] sf lyP / ] Ú– pxf‘“n] eGg'eof] – …kmf] gdf ;f] daf/ af6 sfd z'? u5f} {+ eg] sf 5g\ t/ sfof{nodf cfPsf 5} gg\ .Ú zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no bfªsf sfof{no k|d'v cgGts'df/ b] jn] 7] Ssf tf] 8\g] k|lqmof z'? eO;s] sf]
hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sfo{;Dkfbg hdfgt;d] t tflgPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …7] Ssf tf] 8\g xfdLn] sfg'gL k|lqmof z'? u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfg'g adf] lhd k|lqmof cufl8 al9/ x] sf] 5 .Ú zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no bfªn] j} zfv !$ ut] k|fOd sdl;{on a} +s lnld6] 8 gof“ afg] Zj/ zfvfnfO{ kq sf6\b} $! nfv #) xhf/ sfo{;Dkfbg hdfgt / sd sfof{nosf] gfddf r] s agfO{ k7fpg cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5 . xfn;Dd ef} lts k|ult *) k|ltzt ePsf] / ljQLo k|ult &) bzdnj (! k|ltzt ePsf] elgPsf] pQm 7] Ssf ;Demf} tfdf 3f] / fxL ahf/ sf] t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv u'nl/ of rf] s;Dd, g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 cufl8b] lv ;lxb u] 6 x'“b} lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no;Dd / a'4 xl: k6n cufl8af6 wf/ fkfgL hfg] / f] 8sf] e/ tk'/ SofDk;sf] clGtd laGb';Dd gfnf / km"6kfy agfpg] pNn] v 5 . zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no bfªsf OlGhlgo/ dgf] h g] kfnLn] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ kf“r xhf/ 5 ;o $# bzdnj #* / lgª ld6/ se{ : 6] zg, tLg xhf/ rf/ ;o ^) / lgª ld6/ kSsL gfnf / rf/ xhf/ tLg ;o # bzdnj (! / lgª au{ ld6/ OG6/ nlsª Anssf] sfd ;DkGg eO;s] sf] 5 . sfuhdf k|ult *) k|ltzt ePsf] elgPsf] gfnf km"6kfysf] sfd eg] st} lau|g z'? u/ ] sf] 5 eg] st} z'? g} ul/ Psf] 5} g . xfn;Dd 7] s] bf/ n] tLg s/ f] 8 *% nfv %( xhf/ kf“r ;o &% ?k} of“ nlu;s] sf 5g\ . cem} ;lxbu] 6b] lv cbfnt;Dd, dx] Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk; e/ tk'/ cufl8 / a'4 xl: k6n cufl8sf] psfnf] df gfnf / km"6kfy agfpg} af“sL 5 eg] bLklzvf / f] 8df lkmlgl;ª / 6'6km'6sf] sfd klg af“sL 5 . t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv u'nl/ of rf] s;Ddsf] ;DkGg ePsf] elgPsf] df st} k'/ fg} gfnfnfO{ sfod u/ ] / gfnf g} agfOPsf] 5} g eg] agfOPsf] km"6kfy klg eTsg z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . ;8ssf] kfgL gfnfdf hfg] lgsf; klg cem} agfOPsf] 5} g . 7] s] bf/ n] sfd gubf{ pQm gfnf km"6kfy agfpg 5'6\ofPsf] b'O{ s/ f] 8 ah] 6 ut jif{ lk|mh ePsf] lyof] . cfq] o÷k"0f{rGb|÷a: g] t h] eLn] ljzfn a: g] tnfO{ k] 6L 7] s] bf/ sf] ?kdf sfddf nufPsf] zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 .
bfg u/]sf] /utsf] d"No lng' ck/fw xf] M k|b]z k|d'v a[4eQf s6f}tL ug{ ;/sf/ ;f]Rg klg ;Sb}g M dGqL zdf{
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a'6jn, !^ j} zfv . n'lDagLsf k|b] z k|d'v clds z] / rgn] ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] lgMz'Ns bfg u/ ] sf] / utsf] d"No lng' unt ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos c: ktfndf cem} klg / utsf] z'Ns lng] sfd x'g' nHhf: kb ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] lgMz'Ns / utnfO{ k} ;f sdfpg] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] k|0ffnL unt ePsf] lhls/ ug'{eof] . k|b] z k|d'v z] / rgn] / Qmbfgk|lt hgr] tgf a9fpg] u/ L sfo{qmdx? rnfpg h?/ L / x] sf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . g] kfn : jo+;] jL / Qmbftf ;dfhsf] rf} yf]
/ fli6«o dxflwj] zgsf] zlgaf/ a'6jndf pb\3f6g ub} { k|b] z k|d'v z] / rgn] cfkm" lhDd] jf/ kbdf x'“bf;d] t lgMz'Ns / utnfO{ a] Rg] sfd / f] Sg g;s] sf] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg'eof] ] . sfo{qmddf s] Gb|Lo cWoIf k|] d ;fu/ sdf{rfo{n] k|To] s : j: y AolQmn] / Qmbfg ug{' ;fdflhs bfloTj÷st{Jo xf] eg] lgMz'Ns / ut kfpg' g} ;lu{s clwsf/ xf] eGg] d"n gf/ fnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] u/ L b] ze/ cleofg ;kmn x“'b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . zts / Qmbftfsf] kl/ ro agfpg' af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, !^ j} zfv . ;"rgf, ;~rf/ tyf k|ljlwdGqL / ] vf zdf{n] ;/ sf/ sf ;sf/ fTds sfdnfO{ gsf/ fTds ?kdf k|rf/ gug{ cfu|x ug{'ePsf] 5 . / fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sf kf6L{ sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf ;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf zdf{n] ;/ sf/ n] 5f] 6f] ;dod} dxTjk"0f{ sfd u/ ] sf] bfaL ug{'eof] . ;/ sf/ n] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfcGtu{tsf] Ho] i7 gful/ s eQf s6f} tL ug{] ljifodf ;f] Rg} g;Sg] eGb} pxf“n] ;/ sf/ nfO{ abgfd
u/ fpg] x?n] Ho] i7 gful/ s eQf s6f} tL ub{} 5 eg] / xNnf lkmhfO / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;fdflhs ;'/ IffeQf s6f} tL ug{] ljifodf ;f] Rg klg ;lsb}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/ sf/ nfO{ abgfd ug{] u/ L xNnf rnfOof] .Ú g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb|sL : yfoL
b] pv'/ L, !^ j} zfv . s'g} lbg / fKtL gbLsf] s6fg / 8'afgsf] rk] 6fdf kYof] { ;] d|xjf ufp“ . gbLn] hUuf hldg s6fg u/ ] kl5 : yfgLox? cUnf] : yfgsf] vf] hLdf a: tL g} 5f8] / lx8] . clxn] ToxL gbLn] s6fg u/ ] sf] hUuf : yfgLosf] cfDbfgLsf] ;|f] t ag] sf] 5 . sfG5L rf} w/ Ln] em08} b'O{ laufx au/ df nf} sf, s/ ] nf, leG8L, sf“qmf, t/ e'hf kmnfpg'ePsf] 5 . hlt udL{ r9\b} hfG5 Tolt tfhf / xl/ of t/ sf/ Lsf] vf] hL x'G5 . h;sf nflu pkef] Qmf ls;fgn] yfk] sf] k;n;Dd k'U5g\ . ndxL gu/ kflnsf–$ ;] d|xjf lgjf;L sfG5Ln] / fKtL k'nglhs ;8s lsgf/ df t/ sf/ L k;n yfKg'ePsf] 5 . u9jf–ndxL ;8s v08sf] ;] d|xjf ufp“df t/ sf/ L ahf/ nfU5 . ls;fgn] au/ df kmn] sf t/ sf/ L / t/ e'hf laqmL ug{ c: yfoL ahf/ g} ;~rfngdf NofPsf 5g\ . tfhf t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"nsf nflu clwsf+zsf] / f] hfO ;] d|xjf kg{] u/ ] sf] 5 . …t/ sf/ L / t/ e'hf v] tL uYof{} + . 3/ ;Dd CMYK
7fp“ kof{Kt gx'“bf ;d: of ePsf] 5 .Ú sf/ fuf/ df s} bLaGbL c6fpg g} g;Sg] cj: yf ePkl5 s] xL s} bLnfO{ ;¿jf ug] { ul/ Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …s} bLaGbLsf] ;+Vof a9] sf] a9\o} 5, s} bLaGbLnfO{ ;'Tg] 7fp“ ;d]t 5} g, sf] lnofdf g} ;'t] / lxp“b sf6] sf s} bLaGbLn] clxn] klg sf] lnofdf g} ;'Tb} cfPsf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hL0f{ / ;f“3'/ f] ejg ePsfn] Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of ePsf] 5 .Ú t/ oxf“ / x] sf sltko s} bLnfO{ ;¿jf ubf{ klg lhNnf
5f] 8L cGoq lhNnf hfg gdfGg] u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …kf“rhgf dlxnf s} bLaGbL c6\g] Ifdtf / x] sf] df clxn] !! hgf s} bL / tLghgf y'g'jf u/ ] / !$ hgf dlxnf s} bLaGbLsf ;fy} b'O{hgf cfl>t afns u/ L !^ hgf 5g\ . @) hgf k'?if s} bLaGbL c6\g] Ifdtf / x] sf] df clxn] ^@ hgf s} bL / %$ hgf y'g'jf u/ ] / Ps ;o !^ hgf / x] sf 5g\\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gof“ ejg gagfp“bf;Dd ;d: of h: tfsf] To: t} x'g] xf] .Ú af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
P;L;L lk|ldo/ sk M g]kfn / o'PO{ kmfOgndf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf sf7df8f} +, !^ j} zfv . g] kfnn] P;L;L lk|ldo/ sksf] kmfOgn o'PO{;“u v] Ng] ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ s'j] t;“usf] ;] ldkmfOgn v] n jiff{n] k"/ f x'g gkfP klg g] kfn kmfOgndf k'u] sf] xf] . jiff{sf sf/ 0f b'O{306f k|efljt ePsf] v] n $@–$@ cf] e/ df 5f] 6\ofOPsf] lyof] . g] kfnn] klxnf Aofl6ª ub{} gf} ljs] 6 u'dfO{ b'O{ ;o *! / g agfPsf] lyof] t/ 8sjy{
n'O; k|0ffnLdf s'j] tnfO{ b'O{ ;o *! / gsf] nIo lbOPsf] lyof] . hjfkmdf s'j] tn] *=# cf] e/ df ^ ljs] 6 u'dfO{ #& / g agfPsf] cj: yfdf v] n k'gM jiff{n] layf] n] sf] lyof] . glthf cfpg s'j] tn] slDtdf @) cf] e/ Aofl6ª ug{ kYof] { . ^ ljs] 6 u'dfO;s] sf] cj: yfdf s'j] tnfO{ Ps ;o ($ / g rflxGYof] . yk v] n gePkl5 / 2 x'g k'Uof] / g] kfn ;d"x ljh] tfsf] cfwf/ df kmfOngdf k'u] sf] 5 . ;d"x …PÚ df g] kfnn] tLg v] n
lhTb} ;ft c+s a6'n] sf] lyof] . s'j] tn] ;d"x …aLÚ df rf/ dWo] sf] tLg v] n lhTb} 5 c+s a6'nL pkljh] tf ag] sf] lyof] . To: t} csf] { ;] ldkmfOgn v] ndf klg jiff{n] cj/ f] w k'¥ofPkl5 8sjy{ n'O; k|0ffnLdf cufl8 / x“b} o'PO{ kmfOgndf k'u] sf] xf] . 8sjy{ n'O;df o'PO{n] cf] dfgnfO{ b'O{ / gn] x/ fPsf] xf] . P;L;L lk|ldo/ sksf] kmfOgn ;f] daf/ x'g] 5 . kmfOgndf o'PO{nfO{ x/ fPdf g] kfn Pl;of sksf nflu 5gf] 6 x'g] 5 .
Joj;foL;“Fu 3/axfn;DaGwL 5nkmn
;ldlt ;b: o zdf{n] ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf ;sf/ fTds sfdnfO{ kf6L{ sfo{stf{n] hgtf;fd' n} hfg / hgtfsf ;d: of ;/ sf/ ;Dd Nofpg klg cfu|x ug{'eof] . q uf] ljGb v8\sf ;/ sf/ n] dnvfbsf] ;d: of xn 3f] / fxL, !^ j} zfv . 3f] / fxLsf] ug{] eGb} dGqL zdf{n] ld6/ JofhL Jofkf/ Joj;fo ga9\g] ;d: of ;bfsf] nflu cGTo ug{] Joj;foLn] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf sfg'g agfP/ xn ug{] k|lqmofdf 5g\ . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;/ sf/ df sfd ug{] ;dodf ;+3n] Joj;foL;“ u 3/ axfn;DaGwL JolQmdf b] lvPsf] ;d: ofnfO{ lnP/ Joj: yf g} c;kmn eof] eGg' plrt cGtlqm{of u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] gx'g] eGb} pxf“n] u0ftGqs} kmfObf cj;/ df af] Ng] Joj;foLn] lnO/ x] sfx?af6 u0ftGqsf] lj/ f] w lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd x'“bfsf] h: tf] Jofkf/ gePsf] atfP . x'g' zf] egLo gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …lxhf] sf] dfn ljhf} / L -dfgk'/ _ s: tf] lyof] cfh s] eof] <Ú– cGtlq{mofsf k|d'v cltly ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf dfwj k|;fb zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …lxhf] sf] lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd ePsf] 3f] / fxL ahf/ xf] . ca p: t} x'“b} 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ w] / } Joj;foLn] ;] km Nofl08ª s;/ L
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;Nofg, !^ j} zfv . sf/ fuf/ sfof{no ;Nofgdf IfdtfeGbf kf“r u'0ffa9L s} bLaGbL x“'bf ;d: of ePsf] 5 . @% hgf s} bLaGbL / fVg] Ifdtf ePsf] ;Nofg sf/ fuf/ df clxn] Ps ;o #) hgf s} bLaGbL / b'O{hgf gfafns;lxt Ps ;o #@ hgf 5g\ . IfdtfeGbf kf“r u'0ffa9L s} bLaGbL x'“bf pgLx?sf] Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of ePsf] 5 . clxn] Ps ;o !^ hgf k'?if, !$ hgf dlxnf s} bLaGbL / cfdf;“u} b'O{hgf gfafns sf/ fuf/ df / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ k|zf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf/ fuf/ sfof{nosf lgldQ k|d'v eLdaxfb'/ 3tL{n] IfdtfeGbf kf“r u'0ffa9L s} bLaGbL x'“bf pgLx?sf] Joj: yfkgdf ;d: of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …IfdtfeGbf w] / } x'“bf Pp6} sf] 7fdf sf] lrP/ w] / } s} bLaGbL a: g'k/ ] sf] 5 . ;'Tg] 7fp“ gk'u] / sltko s} bLaGbL sf] lnofdf ;'Tb} cfPsf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s} bLaGbLnfO{ a: g / ;'Tg g}
x'g] af/ ] ;f] lr/ x] sf 5g\ . sltn] Joj;fo cGt ;fg{ vf] lh/ x] sf 5g\ . klxnfsf] h: t} lhNnfel/ af6 ;/ sf/ L ;] jf lng cfpg' kb} {g, SofDk; k9\g cfp“b} gg, a} +sx? kflnsfd} : yfkgf eO;s] sf 5g\ . ufp“–ufp“df ;a} lsl;dsf k;n v'n] . To;} n] 3f] / fxLeGbf aflx/ sf] dflg; Jofkf/ ug{ cfp“b} g . b} lgs tLg nfvsf] sf/ f] af/ x'g] k;ndf clxn] s/ La *) xhf/ df em/ ] sf] g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 n'lDagL k|b] z sf] iffWoIf gf/ fo0fk|;fb e';fnsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] b] z} e/l/sf eGbf 3f] / fxLsf] ;d: of leGg} / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . s'g} ;6/ vfnL eof] eg] csf] { Joj;fo cfpg] jftfj/ 0f 5} g . o; a] nf 3/ a] 6Ln] ef8f a9fpg} x'“b} g hlt ;lsG5
36fpg'k5{ . ;6/ vfnL / fv] / ;"rgf 6f“; u/ L dg a'emfpg' eGbf yf] / } df lbg'k5{ . k;n ul/ / x] sfn] slt ef8f lt5{ eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 csf] { Joj;foLn] Tof] eGbf a9L sa'NYof] . ;'6'Ss 3/ a] l6nfO{ e] 6] / pS;fp“Yof] . ef8fsf] nf] edf 3/ a] 6Ln] ;do g s'';do Joj;foL x6fp“y] . o;/ L c: j: y k|lt: kwf{ a9\b} uof] . clxn] ToxL ljifo Joj;foLnfO{ 3f“8f] ag] sf] 5 . …3/ axfn s/ 3/ a] 6Laf6 lng'k5{Ú– ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …Pp6f ;6/ n] Ps nfv ;Dd lt5{ . ltgnfO{ ;DklQ s/ af6 c;'Ng'k5{ .Ú …;a} eGbf l56f] ef8f dx+luPsf] df] afOn / a} +s v'Nbf xf] Ú– ;+3sf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf g/ ] z af“sL clGtd k]hdf:
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