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anfTsf/ cleof]udf Pshgf kqmfp 3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– xltof/ b] vfO{ hah{: tL s/0fL u/] sf] cleof] udf bfªdf kx/Ln] PshgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ut c;f/ * ut] hah{: tL s/0fL u/L sxL+ st} eg] Hofg dfg] { wDsL lbP/ km/f/ ePsf lahf} / L uflj;– ( lgjf;L ## jifL{o wgaxfb'/ k'gnfO{ kx/Ln] ndxLaf6 kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . 36gfkl5 km/f/ ePsf cleo'Qm k'gnfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L lg/LIfs lji0f'kbLk a:ofnsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] kx/Lsf] 6f] nLn] kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . kqmfpkl5 xltof/sf af/] df ;f] wvf] h ubf{ l5Nnf] sf] 6s} k] d cf] nLnfO{ lbPsf] aofgsf cfwf/df s6'jf k] : tf] n, Ps /fp08 uf] nL / b'O{hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL lw/hktfk l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kx/Ln] pQm xltof/sf af/] df k] d cf] nL;“u ;f] wk'5 ubf{ ;f] xL 7fp“sf @! jifL{o sdn cf] nLnfO{ /fVg lbPsf] eGg] v'n] kl5 sdn cf] nLsf] 3/df vfgtnf;L ubf{ 3/sf] dflyNnf] tnfdf sk8fn] a] / ] / n'sfO{ /fv] sf] cj:yfdf a/fdb u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr kx/Ln] lahf} / L– ( l5NnLsf] 6 a:g] ## jifL{o cf] dksfz k'gnfO{ $) yfg ljikmf] 6s kbfy{ 8] 6f] g] 6/;lxt kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . k'gn] 3/df ca} w laikmf] 6s kbfy{ n'sfO{ l5kfO{ /fv] sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df kx/L lg/LIfs a:ofnsf] g] t[Tjdf uPsf] CMYK
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atfP . sf+u] ;sf g] tfx?n] clxn] sf uflj; jf OnfsfnfO{ g} ufp“kflnsf agfP/ r'gfjdf hfg'kg] { atfPsf lyP . h;nfO{ Pdfn] sf g] tfx?n] c:jLsf/ ub} { …k~rfotL k:tfjÚ eg] / l6Kk0fL u/] sf lyP . a} 7sdf Pdfn] sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf afdb] j uf} tdn] ;/sf/n] s'g–s'g ljifodf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg ug{ vf] h] sf] xf] To;sf] vfsf NofPkl5 dfq cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] kltlqmof lbg] atfpg'eof] .
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6Gg c3fPsfx?n] cfk;df kfv'/ f ;'s] { sf] b] Vbf dg k/] sf] 5} g b'lgof“nfO{ . c3fPkl5 klg km] l/ s] sf] sr–sr xf] eg] / ;f] W5g\ . clnlbg t lsgf/df a;] / x] g{ klg ;lsG5 x} eGbfrflx“ b] z / hgtfsf] ;] jf eg] / wGbfrflx“ u'6s} 6] jfsf nflu b] zsf] 9's'6L ;'s'6L agfPsfx?n] cem} c? slt s/s/ ug{ ;s] sf] xf] < b] z 5 . bn 5g\ . gf/fo0flx6Lsf] 7fp“ lnPsf] ÷lbPsf] lbNnL 5 . /fhgLlt 5 . gf} –gf} dlxgfdf ;/sf/ km] / abn ug{] rng 5 . kfnf] cfp“5÷hfG5 . e"6fg jf l;lSsd s] agfpg] eGg] of] hgf klg aG5 . ;f] sfd d] / } kfnfdf xf] ;\ eg] / cfk;df kf} +7] hf] / L v] Ng] x? b] v] / dflnsnfO{ klg nfh nfu] h:tf] 5 . To;} n] pQ/ uPsf b"tn] …bnx? cfk;df ldNg';\, ;xsfo{ ug'{;\ / ljsf;sf nflu cl3 a9\g';\, cfjZostfg';f/sf] ;xof] u lbG5f} + eg] Ú eGg] ;Gb] z lnP/ cfP . blIf0f uPsf b"tn] klg ToxL NofP . cfk;df cfkm} gldn] / , lau] – eTs] sf] agfpg klg g;s] / , emu8f u/] / , 5/l5d] sdf uP/ laGtL ub} { …cfOlbg';\, ldnfOlbg';\, lbnfOlbg';\, agfOlbg';\Ú eGg] nfO{ pgLx?n] klg 7Ls} hjfkm lbP . efhkf g] tf eutl;+x sf] lzof/Ln] t oxL+sf] cf“ugd} cfP/ ;fj{hlgs?kdf eg] klg– tkfO“x? e"6fgL hgtfeGbf v'zL ePsf] b] Vg rfxG5f} +Ú eg] / . of] eGbf a9L c? s] ;'Gg vf] h] sf] xf] < ;a} bnn] ;/sf/ s;/L rN5, dGqLsf] s';L{ s;/L kmN5, s'g–s'g 7fp“df s] s:tf of] hgf 5g\, sxf“af6 slt cfDbfgL x'G5 / sxf“af6 x'“b} g eGg] hfg] sf 5g\ . dflyb] lv tn;Dd ToxL /f] u AofKt 5 . lhNnf, gu/ / uflj;sf] ah] 6 klg To;/L ;lsG5 . h;/L dflysf g] tfn] …gfO{ dnfO{ ToxL dGqfno rflxG5Ú eg] / emu8} u5{g\ . zlQms] Gbsf cfzLjf{bkfKt AolQmn] kfp“5g\, vfG5g\ . tn klg To:t} x'G5 . ;+;bLo ;ldltd} uP/ ha lgdf{0f Aoj;foLn] … lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? x'g' cufj} dGqL / ;lrjn] !% b] lv @) kltzt sldzg dfU5g\ / lbg'k5{ eg] s;/L alnof] ;+/ rgf agfpg ;lsG5 <Ú eg] / xfsfxfsL xKsfp“5g\ eg] of] b] z sxf“ k'Uof] eg] / ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . s's'/ , uwf, uf] ?, :ofn / ;'+u'/ cflb s'g} klg hgfj/n] To:tf] ub{} gg\ . npaudelg@gmail.com
xfdf] ;+:s[lt / tLh kj{ wfld{s b[li6sf] 0f cg';f/ tLh eg] sf] gf/Lx?sf] ;f} efUo / ;d[l4sf lgldQ lzj / kfj{tLsf] pkf;gf / k"hf ug] { P] ltxfl;s kj{ xf] . kTo] s jif{sf] efb z'Sn t[tLofsf] lbg of] kj{ kb{5 . o;nfO{ xl/tflnsf tLh elgG5 . wfld{s k/Dk/fcg';f/ lxdfno kj{tsL 5f] / L kfj{tLsf] ;fg} pd] / b] lv dxfb] j;“u ulx/f] k] d lyof] . lxdfno kj{tn] lji0f'nfO{ 5f] / L sGofbfg lbg tof/ ePsf] kfj{tLn] yfxf kfP/ pgL efu] / h+un uOg\ / dxfb] jsf] tk:of ul/g\ . o;s} kl/0ffd 5f] / Lsf] klt /f] Hg] rfxgfnfO{ afa' lxdfno kj{tn] :jLsf/ ug'{k¥of] . oxL P] ltxfl;s syfsf] cfwf/df tLh dfGg] ul/G5 . xfdf] ] k/Dk/fdf lax] eP/ k/fO 3/ uPkl5 r] nLx?nfO{ u/] sf Jojxf/, ef] Ug'k/] sf b'Mv, gGb, cfdfh', b] j/ / ;f;"sf] a'xft{g ;fy} hGd lbP/ cfkm\gf] ] sfvdf x's] {sL 5f] / LnfO{ k/fOsf] ;fydf k7fpg] af cfdf;“u lbbLalxgLx? hDdf eP/ dfOtLsf] cf“ugdf cfkm\gf] dgsf kL8fx? uLtdfkm{t JoQm ug] { rf8 xf] tLh . xfdf] ;f+: s[lts dfGotfx? ;dfhnfO{ ;docg';f/ ?kfGt/0f ub} { cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 . o;nfO{ xfdLx?n] ;dfhdf ;+: s[ltsf] ?kdf arfp“b} n} hfg ;Sg'kb{5 . kj{nfO{ ljs[ltlt/ n} hfg' x'“b} g . z'?sf lbgdf gf/L ;+3if{sf] kltd"lt{sf ?kdf dflgb} cfPsf] of] kj{ clxn] cfP/ kfj{tLsf] Tofu, tk:of / dxTjnfO{ la;]/{ slyt ;f}efUosf] ?kdf dx+uf sk8f / uxgfx? nufP/ kltikwf{Tds lsl;dn] e8\lsnf]?kdf dgfpg yflnPsf] 5 . o;n] xfdf]] ;dfhsf dWodjuL{o kl/jf/df l;w} c;/ kg]{ u/]sf] 5 . o;n] Psflt/ dlxnfsf] cfTdflwsf/sf] ;jfn;“u hf]l8Psf] o; kj{nfO{ ;fdflhs ljs[ltsf] ?kdf ljsf; ub}{ nu]df ef]lnsf lbgdf of] kj{n] 7"nf] ;d:of gkfnf{ eGg ;lsGg . jif{el/ ef] u] sf kL8f / b'Mvx?nfO{ uLt dfkm{t JoQm ug] { o; kj{nfO{ v'nf rf} / df :jtGq?kdf dgfpgsf] nflu c;'/ Iff dx;'; x'g] x'gfn] ;'/ lIft 7fp“sf] vf] hL ug'{kg] { cj:yf l;h{gf x'g hfG5 . g] kfnLx?sf] Pstf / ;+: s[ltsf] ;+/ If0f ug] { p2] Zon] of] kj{ dgfO“b} cfPsf] 5 . of] kj{df ljz] if?kn] cfkm\gf bfh'efOn] lbbLalxgLnfO{ tLhsf] pknIfdf b/ v'jfO{ gfrufg ug] { sfo{qmdx? ug] { ub{5g\ . o;n] g] kfnL lbbLalxgL / bfh'efO;“usf] efjgfTds ;DaGw;“u} o; kj{sf] dxTj ´g} a9\b} uPsf] cg'ej ug{ ;lsG5 . cfkm\gf] dfOtL3/ ;D´] / lg/fz ePsf lbbLalxgLx?sf nflu o:tf sfo{qmdx?n] yf] / } ;do eP klg cfkm\gf] hGd3/sf] cf“ugdf dgfPsf] cg'e"lt u/fp“5 . lxGb'gf/Lx?sf] dxfg kj{ xl/tflnsf tLh gf/L ;+3if{sf]
ktLs xf] . o;sf] dxTjnfO{ a'´] / xfdf] wd{, ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[ltsf] d"No, dfGotf / ltgLx?sf] df} lnstfnfO{ nf] k x'g lbg'x“'b} g . o; kj{df x'ls{b} u/] sf] e8\lsnf] kgnfO{ cfh} af6 /f] s] / o;sf] dxTjnfO{ c´} prf] kfb} { nfg ;Sg'kb{5 . clxn] dlxnfsf] dxfg kj{sf] ?kdf /x] sf] tLhsf] P] ltxfl;s dxTj x/fp“b} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . klZrdf ;+: s[ltsf] kefj / a9\bf] cfw'lgsLs/0fn] dlxnfn] ef] u] sf a] bgf / ;d:ofnfO{ cleJoQm ug] { dfWod ag] sf] dlxnfsf] tLh kj{ clxn] cfw'lgs uLt / ;+uLtdf /dfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . tLh kj{ cfpg'eGbf b'O{ dlxgf cl3b] lv g} tLhsf efsfsf uLt 3Gsg' / b/vfg] k/Dk/fdf df+;fxf/L vfgf vfg'n] tLhsf] dd{sf] pkxf; ul/Psf] 5 . ljutsf tLhdf b/sf] ?kdf z'4 zfxfsf/L ef] hg ux0f u/] / lg/xf/ at a:g] rng lyof] . t/ clxn] of] k/Dk/f ljs[t x'“b} uPsf] 5 . dlxnfn] ef] u] sf kL8f, b'Mv, a] bgf kf] Vg] dfWodsf] ?kdf tLhsf] dlxdf /x] sf] lyof] . dlxnfn] 3f“;, bfp/f ubf{sf kL8fb] lv lnP/ ;f;"n] a'xf/Ldfly / h] 7fgLn] b] p/fgLdfly ug] { u/] sf lyrf] ldrf] sf 36gfx? tLhsf uLtx? aGy] . cfhef] ln /fhwfgLsf uNnL xf] ;\ of c? s'g} klg zx/ ahf/ clg ufp“3/lt/ hfg'xf] ;\ tLh z'? x'g' eGbf cufl8b] lv g} t8se8s z'? x'G5 . klZrd] nL ;+uLtdf 5f8f ;+: s[ltsf tLhsf uLt ;'Gg kfOG5 . klxn] h:tf] tLhsf uLtdf cfd ;dfhdf ePsf 36gf tyf dlxnfsf cfkm\g} Joyf clg eujfgnfO{ k'sf/] / pgs} af/] df tLh uLt agfP/ ufpg] krng x/fpg yfn] sf] 5 . tLhnfO{ cfhef] ln dfof lk/tLsf p/] G7\of} nf uLt agfP/ cfkm\gf] ;+: s[ltnfO{ ljs[t agfpg vf] lhPsf] 5 . rlncfPsf] k/Dk/fnfO{ cfw'lgs z} nLdf dgfpg' t s'g} gf} nf] xf] Og t/ ;+: s[ltd} bfu nfUg] u/L kl/jt{g ug'{ /fdf] xf] Og . o;n] xfdf] ;dfhnfO{ s:tf] agfpnf < ;dodf g} ;f] Rg h?/L 5 . ljut s] xL jif{otf a9\bf] zx/Ls/0f r] tgf / cfDbfgL;“u} km';{lbnf dlxnfx?sf] e8\lsnf] klx/g, vfgkfg tyf gfrufgsf b[Zo dlxg} el/ b] lv+b} 5 . cfly{s?kn] k8fl8 k/] sf dlxnf ju{nfO{ xLgtf, lvGgtf / nf] e a9fOlbg] cj;/sf ?kdf tLh dgfO/x] sf t 5} gf} + < Ps k6s ;f] Rg] u/f+} . e8\lsnf] z} nLdf tLh dgfpg] n] otflt/ ;f] Rg] a] nf cfPsf] 5 . h;sf] sf/0f ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, zf:qLo kIf eg] x/fP/ hfg yfn] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] tLh eg] sf] k"0f{ z/L/df /ftf] j:q, kx] +nf–;'gsf uxgf, xl/of] kf] t] , /+uLlj/+uL cGo ;fwg lsGg] nufpg] / b/
vfg] –v'jfpg] gfddf xf] 8afhL rNg yfn] sf] 5 . 3/–3/df jf kf6L{ Kofn] ;df jf xf] 6ndf hd36 / vlr{nf] ef] h cfof] hgfdf tLh kj{sf] ?kdf xfdf dlxnfju{ /dfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . b/ vfg hf“bf cfkm";“u geP klg c?sf uxgf dfu] / nufpg] , uxgf gePsfn] tLhsf] e] 63f6df hfg} grfxg] l:ylt k} bf ePsf] 5 . tLhs} nflu eg] / C0f ;fk6L vf] h] / klg vlr{nf] / e8\lsnf] t/Lsfn] dgfpg] , o;sf] ;fdflhs ;b\efj / ;f+: s[lts /;nfO{ pk] Iff u/] / pQfpnf uLt / gfr cfof] hgf ug] { qmd a9] sf] 5 . csf{lt/ ;dfhsf] ax';+Vos ;d"x ul/aLdf af“lr/x] sf 5g\ / ax';+Vos dlxnfx?nfO{ cfly{s sf/0faf6 of] kj{nfO{ dgfpg sl7g x'g yfn] sf] 5 . kfj{tLn] lzjhLnfO{ g} kltsf ?kdf kfp“ egL kfy{gf u/] / at a;] sf] cg's/0f ug'{ eg] sf] kf] On hfg kfd, kf] O rfOof] eg] / uLt ufpg] nf:6} rf] 6L xf] h:tf uLt ufP/ tLhdf plkmg'k5{ eg] sf] xf] Og . gfRg'–ufpg' cfkm} df ;+: s[lt / ;Eotfsf] kltlaDa xf] / dgl:ylt pT;fxL agfpg' hLjgsf] cfjZostf xf] . t/ cfkm";“u ePsf] ;fwg n'sfP/, cfkm";“u 5} g eg] vf] Hg lx+8] / , tLh dgfOPg eg] c?n] s] eGnfg\ eGg] nf] sfrf/sf gfddf cgfjZos ;+sf] r, ;/d{ / xLgtfaf] w dfGg' cfkm} df /fdf] xf] Og . dfgjLo bz{gsf] dfGotf 5, x/] s dflg;df cWofTdjfbL klg x'G5 . lsgls p;“u a'l4sf ;fy} ljj] s klg 5 . wd{sf] ;fy{stf eg] sf] dflg;sf] dgl:yltnfO{ ;sf/fTds / l;h{gzLn agfp“b} Pp6f lzi6 / ;fdflhs cg'zf;go'Qm hLjg lbg'df 5 . wd{sf] b] gd} cfp“5g\ rf8kj{x? . h;sf cfwf/df df} lns ;+: s[lt ljsl;t x'G5 . logLx?sf] ;xL cy{ nufp“bf rf8kj{n] pTk] / 0ff / l;h{gzLntf a9fp“5g\ . unt cy{ nufP/ cdn ubf{ dflg; wd{kLl8t x'g;S5 . tLhsf] ;Gbe{df klg lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ olt eGg ;lsG5, xfdf] k/Dk/f / ;+: s[ltnfO{ arfpg tLhnfO{ e8\ lsnf] / vlr{nf] agfpg x'Gg . cfw'lgs ;dfhdf tLhsf] dxTjnfO{ h'g?kn] JofVof ul/P klg of] Ps kf} / fl0fssfnb] lv rlncfPsf] k/Dk/f xf] . ;[li6 / ;dfh rNgsf] nflu k"jL{o dfGotf cg';f/ dlxnfx? ljjfxkZrft cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\sf] ;fydf p;sf] 3/df a;L af“sL hLjg latfpg'kg] { x'G5 . o;/L cfkm" hGd] sf] 3/, dftf, lktf, efOalxgL, Oi6ldq / ;dfh r6Ss 5f] 8L k/fO3/df hLjg latfp“bf cfpg] dfOltsf] ofbnfO{ sd ug] { Pp6f cj;/sf] ?kdf tLh kj{sf] uxg dxTj /x] sf] 5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ k/fO3/sf] ljleGg lhDd] jf/L, tgfj, ;fy} dfOtLsf] ;D´gfsf] vf8nnfO{ sd ug{ of] kj{sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /x] sf] 5 . tLhdf ljjflxtf dlxnfx? cfkm\
s]=lj= d;fn gf] nf] Ug] sf] bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf ub} { at a;L gfrufg / dgf] / ~hg u5{g\ eg] cljjflxtf ;'of] Uo j/sf] cfzf /fvL at a:5g\ . atsf] ;dodf dlxnfx?n] tLhsf] atsyf ;'Gg] / ;dfkgdf k"hf nufO{ afx\d0fx?nfO{ bfg blIf0ff ug] { rng /x] sf] 5 . tLhsf] at cGo ateGbf km/s9+un] lnOG5 . klxnf] lbg ljz] if dxTjsf ;fy b/ vfg] ul/G5 . b/df vL/, 9sgL jf ;] n/f] 6L vfg] ul/G5 . t/ cfw'lgstf ;“u;“u} o;df vfOg] kl/sf/df kl/jt{g cfp“b} uPsf] 5 . ;fdfGotof b/ dWo/ft !@ ah] cl3 vfg] rng al;;s] sf] 5 . ef] lnkN6 lbge/ kfgL;Dd klg gvfO{ a:g'kg] { ePsf] n] b/ vfg] lbg /flt l9nf] ;Dd a;] / k] 6el/ vfg] krng a;] sf] xf] . bf] ;f] lbg ltlycg';f/ efb z'Sn t[tLofsf] lbg xl/tflnsf tLhsf] at al;G5 . o; lbg kfgL;Dd klg gvfO{ at a:g'kg] { k/Dk/fut dfGotf /x] sf] 5 . o;} lbg kfj{tLn] cfkm\gf] tk:of k"/ f u/L lzjhL kfPsf] ljZjf; ul/g] x'“bf xfdf] ;dfhdf tLh dlxnfx?n] dgfpg] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ kj{ xf] . cfw'lgs ;dfhdf tLhsf] dxTjnfO{ h'g ?kkn] JofVof ul/P klg of] Ps kf} / fl0fs sfnb] lv rlncfPsf] k/Dk/f xf] . ;[li6 / ;dfh rNgsf] nflu k"jL{o dfGotf cg';f/ dlxnfx? ljjfxkZrft cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\sf] 3/df a;L af“sL hLjg latfpg' kg] {x'G5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ k/fO3/sf] ljleGg lhDd] jf/L, tgfj, ;fy} dfOtLsf] ;D´gfsf] vf8nnfO{ sd ug{ of] kj{sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /x] sf] 5 . tLhdf ljjflxtf dlxnfx? cfkm\gf] nf] Ug] sf] bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf ub} { at a;L gfrufg / dgf] / ~hg ubf{ cfkm\gf] :jf:YonfO{ ;d] t Vofn /fVg h?/L 5 . tLhsf] at a:bf sltko dlxnfx? la/fdL x'g] / ;dodf pkrf/ kfpg g;Sbf ;d:of k} bf x'g] klg ub{5 . To;} n] ef] sf] k] 6 a:g gx'g] dlxnfx?n] of] at lng'eGbf klxn] cfkm\gf] :jf:Yosf] af/] df Vofn /fvf} + . dxfg tLh kj{ dgfcf} + . olx d] / f] z'e sfdgf 5 .
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(Aug. 31, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# ;fpg !) ut] uh'naf6 lnjfªtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M dgaxfb'/ dx/f /fxbfgL g+= M )%&!&^&@ 7] ufgf M uh'n uf=lj=;=–%, /f]Nkf
;d:of g} cfOxfn] s'g} csf] { pko'Qm ljsNk vf] h] / kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ug] {5f} + . gu/kflnsfsf] cfkm\g} 8lDkª;fO6 5} g . o;n] cleofgnfO{ ;d:of kb} {g / < em\jf§ x] bf{ t ;d:of b] lvG5 . of] ;d:of cfhsf] dfq} xf] Og . @)$* ;fndf gu/kflnsf :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . Tolta] nfb] lv g} c:yfoL ?kdf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg eO/x] s} 5 . slxn] sfxL+ ;d:of t cfp“5 t/ dnfO{ s] nfU5 eg] 8Dk ug] { 7fp“ 5} g eg] / efG;fdf kmf] xf] / /fvL /xg] t < Tof] klg ug{ ;lsGg xf] nf lg < a? of] cleofgn] gu/kflnsfsf] :yfoL 8lDkª;fO6 lgdf{0fsf nflu yk bafa l;h{gf u5{ . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf] gof“ pkfo s] x'g;S5 t < gof“ eGg] eGbf klg o;sf] ;lhnf] pkfo 5 . Tof] s] xf] eg] k'gM kof] u x'g] kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;b'kof] u ug] { g} xf] . h:tf] Knfli6snfO{ dfq} km] l/ kof] u ug] { cj:yf cfof] eg] clxn] pTkfbg eO/x] sf] kmf] xf] / cfwf sd x'G5 . csf] { s'/ f kmf] xf] / pTkfbg x'g] eg] sf] 3/ g} xf] . s'g} klg 3/af6 ;s] ;Dd sd kmf] xf] / pTkfbg ug] { / juL{s/0f ug{ ;lsof] eg] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ;lhn} ug{ ;lsG5 . cleofgnfO{ c;xof] u ug] { klg xf] nfg\ < c;xof] u ug] { /f] u t htf klg x'G5 . cleofg klg c5'tf] 5} g . t/ c;xof] u eGg] s'/ f ;r] tgfsf] sdLn] xf] . s;} n] ul/xfNof] eg] xfdLaf6 cfux k"jf{ux x'“b} g . pxf“x?nfO{ xfdLn] kmf] xf] / 3/df /fVg' eg] sf] cfkm} dfly /f] u jiff{pg' xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] ;r] t u/fpg] df} sf kfpg] 5f} + . d} n] t of] cleofg rnfp“bf la/f] w ug'{ jf c;xof] u ug'{kg] { s'g} sf/0f b] v] sf] 5} g . lsgeg] cfk\mgf] 3/sf] kmf] xf] / x6fpg] cleofg c;kmn x'“bf klxn] 3/sf] kmf] xf] / n] cfkm} nfO{ /f] u lbG5 eGg] s'/ f ;j{ljlbt} xf] nf . /f] uL x'g] ls ;kmf x'g] eGg] s'/ fsf] klxrfg lbg] cleofg xf] of] . t;y{ To:tf ;r] tgf gk'u] sf JolQm;Dd xfdL k'U5f} + . n'sLrf] / L kmf] xf] / hyfefjL kmfNg] nfO{ s] ug] { < n'sLl5kL ug] { sfdsf] t pkrf/ g} x'“b} g . t/ Pslbg ;To phfu/ x'G5 . lsgeg] p;n] kmf] xf] / Ps lbg xf] Og af“Rbf;Dd lgsfNg'k5{ / To;sf] Joj:yfkg ug'{k5{ . kmf] x/ ul/xfn] PS;g lng ;lsb} g < of] ljifodf Jofks 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . of] t sfg"gd} Joj:yf ul/Psf] s'/ f xf] . ;fj{hlgs :yfg jf c? s;} nfO{ c;/ kg] { u/L kmf] xf] / u/] sf] v08df p;nfO{ s;'/ cg';f/ sf/jfxL ug] { sfg"gd} Joj:yf ul/Psfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] lx;fan] gu/kflnsfn] PS;g lng klg ;S5 . t/ xfdLn] t'n;Lk'/ ;Eo dflg;x?sf] t'n;Lk'/ agfpg vf] lh/x] sf 5f} + . dnfO{ nfU5
z'?jftdf s] xL ;d:of eP klg kx/L kzf;g jf b08 hl/jfgf ug] { cj:yf cfpg'x“'b} g . kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ f gu/af;LnfO{ l;sfpg'eof] < xfdL z'?jftd} 5f} + . kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfpg] s'/ f xfdf] nIf xf] . To;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] :yfoL 8lDkª;fO6sf] lgdf{0f ug] { xf] eg] ;xh x'G5 . of] ;+: yfut?kdf ug] { sfd eof] eg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfpg] s'/ f JolQmut ?kd} klg ug{ ;lsG5 . y'k} gd"gf sfd b] zsf ljleGg efudf ePsf 5g\ . Pp6f JolQmn] 3/sf] kmf] xf]/ af6 Uof“; pTkfbg u/] / vfgf ksfO/x] sf 5g\ . sDkf] i6 dn pTkfbg ul//x] sf 5g\ . csf] { s'/ f kmf] xf] / juL{s/0f ul/of] eg] Knfli6shGo j:t'nfO{ k'gM kof] u u/] / cfly{s Jooef/ 36fpg ;lsG5 lg . of] s'/ f lj:tf/} xfdLn] gu/af;Lx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / s] xL gd"gf If] qsf] cjnf] sg u/fpg] sfd klg ug] {5f} + . clGtd nIf eg] sf] kmf] xf] / nfO{ df] x/ agfpg] / ;/;kmfOo'Qm zx/ agfpg] g} xf] . cfly{s cefjn] cleofg /f] lsPsf pbfx/0f 5g\ . tkfO“x?n] s;/L Joj:yfkg ug'{x'G5 < of] cleofg ;femf cleofg xf] . o;df cfly{s nufgL sd x'G5 . xKtfsf] a9Ldf Ps306f ;a} n] cfkm\gf] ;do ;/;kmfOdf nufpg] xf] . To;f] ubf{ cfly{s ef/sf] s'/ } cfp“b} g . ;a} xf“;Lv'zL, /dfOnf] ub} { ;/;kmfO u5f} +{ . csf] { s'/ f kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] b} lgs kof] u ul//x] sf ;fduL g} xfdLn] ;b'kof] u ul//x] sf 5f} + . To;df k} ;f nfUg] s'/ } ePg . t/ s] xL ;fduL cfjZos klg k5{ . h:tf] ;/;kmfO cleofgstf{x?nfO{ df:s / Unf] j t rflxG5 g} . t/ o;sf] k"lt{ /fKtL c~rn cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3n] lgMz'Ns ul//x] sf] 5 . xfdLnfO{ ;fduL rflxg] lalQs} s'g} g s'g} bftfn] ;fduL g} v/Lb u/] / lbg'x'G5 . t;y{ k} ;f geP/ cleofg /f] lsGg, a? kTo] s xKtf ;a} sf] ;xeflutf a9\b} hfg] 5 . SnLg;“u;“u} uLg t'n;Lk'/ agfpg] cfwf/ s] 5g\ < t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ k"0f{ ;kmfOo'Qm eof] eg] jftfj/0fLo lx;fjn] :jR5 x'G5 g} . To;df xl/ofnL yKg ;lsof] eg] zx/sf] ;'Gb/tf a9\b} hfG5 . xl/of] b] Vg] lalQs} dflg;x?df Psvfnsf] cfgGbfe"lt x'G5 . ToxL eP/ xfdLn] uLg t'n;Lk'/ sf] gf/f to u/] sf xf} + . of] gf/fnfO{ Jojxf/tM ptfg{ vf;u/L Ps 3/ b'O{ la?jf /f] Kg] lg0f{o u/] sf 5f+} . s;} nfO{ ?v /f] Kg] :k] z gx'g] klg ;d:of ePsf] v08df udnfdf s'g} g s'g} km"n jf la?jf clgjfo{ /f] Kg] Joj:yf u/] sf 5f} + . h;n] zx/df ;'Gb/tf ykf] ;\ .
Basic Course Only 599
tof/L sIffdf egf{ v'Nof] †
;fd'bflos ljsf; Pstf s]Gbsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf j]lzs sf]if{ %((.– / l8Knf]df klt sf]if{ ?= %)).– Pagemaker,Photoshop,Tally,HTML,Qbasic, MS Access, Hardware & Networking. = Rs. 500 Only.
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Basic Course = Rs. 599 Only
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d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf],c_ M af}l4s ;fduL cflbsf] sf/f]af/ ug]{nfO{ /fdf] kmfObf x'g] 5 . k9fO n]vfOsf sfddf ;kmntf Pj+ ;'v ;Gtf]if kfKt x'g]5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M crfgs ck]Iffs[t /fdf] cfDbfgL / sfo{x? aGb} hfg] . k'/fgf] /sd kfKt x'g] cflb s'/fx?n] pT;fx / ;'v cg'ej x'g]5 .
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j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M tkfO“sf sfo{x?n] c?nfO{ k]/0ff hufpg ;Sg]5 . ;Ddfg, cfb/ kfKt x'g]5 . sd{If]qdf ;kmntf /xg]5 .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf],x_ M cfkm\gf sfd st{Jox? klt hfu/;fy h'l6g]5 . tkfO“sf] pBf]u / pT;fxn] nfe lbnfpg] 5 . aGw'ju{;“u e]63f6 x'g]5 .
wg' -o],of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M 1fg, Wofg / wd{klt efjgf a9L /xg ;Sg]5 . ;fdflhs sfo{x?sf] sf/0f lgTosfo{df ljnDa /xg ;Sg]5 .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M ef]h eGbf vf]h a9L /xg]5 . ofqfx?sf cj;/x?sf] ;fy} vr{ / cfDbfgLsf] ;fy} wg, k"“hL ;~ro x'g ;Sg]5 .
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l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6]_ M ef]hg / df]hsf ;fy} /dfOnf] hd36, kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fdf ;do Joltt /xg ;Sg]5 . lkmN8sf s]xL sfo{x? :ylut /xnfg .
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sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M 6f9fsfnfO{ l/emfpg ;lsP klg glhssf;“usf] ;DaGwdf cf“r cfpg ;Sg]5 . ;fx'sf] nufgL lkmtf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
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u0fklt 6«]8;{ P08 ;Knfo;{
k'iknfn rf]s g]kfnu~h, afFs], kmf]g g+= )*!–%%!%#!
6f6f 6«s laqmLdf
df]8]n @))^ 6f6f $)& km'n 8fnf ePsf] dfnafxs uf8L laqmLdf 5 . OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . d"No M ?= ^ nfv dfq ;Dks{ M
(*%&*#@!$* g]kfn ;/sf/
dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL g=kf= j8f g+= !! a:g] åfl/sf g]kfnL ;fsL{n] lgDglnlvt hUufdf uf]n lrGx x6fOkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 lgj] bssf] gfddf uf]n lrGx x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t uf]n lrGx x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf uf]n lrGx x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .
lgj]bsn] uf]n lrGx x6fpg dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f
uf=lj=;= 3f]/fxL
j8f g+= *s
lsQf g+= !$&$
If]qkmn ),)#)%=#%
hUufwgLsf] gfd åfl/sf g]kfnL ;fsL{ klt M cf]deQm g]kfnL ;fsL{ ;;'/f M uf]/] ;fsL{ bfª 3f]/fxL–!! a:g] cf]deQm g]kfnL ;fsL{sL >LdtL åfl/sf g]kfnL ;fsL{n] d]/f] ;fljs 3f]/fxL–*s÷ls=g+= !$&$ sf] hUufdf uf]n lrGx ;+s]t -laqmL lat/0f tyf xs x:tfGt/0fsf] ;+s]t lrGx_ nfu]sf] x'Fbf pQm hUuf d}n] s'g} s;}nfO{ laqmL lat/0f tyf xs x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5}g . ctM pQm uf]n lrGx x6fOkfpF egL lgj] bg kg{ cfPsf]n] dfly pNn]lvt hUuf s'g} s;}n] v/Lb u/]sf] tyf xs kfKt u/]sf] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% bgleq xsbfaL ug{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] v] ns"bsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/df bl/nf] OR5fzlQm kbz{g ug{ ;Sg] JolQmTjsf] vf“rf] /x] sf] wf/0ff JoQm u/] sf lyP . dfgj :jf:Yo;“u} /fi6«sf] zfg / uf} / j;“u kToIf hf] l8Psf] v] ns"bn] kl5Nnf] cj:yfdf ck] Iffs[t?kdf km8\sf] dfg{ g;s] sf] klt lrGtf JoQm u/] sf pgLx?n] v] ns"bsf] ljsf;df :yfgLo:t/af6} h'6\g'kg] { atfPsf lyP . ;ldltsf ;b:o /] jGt /fgfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly cgf/snL ldof“, ljlzi6 cltly b] j] Gb a} / fuL, lHfNnf v] ns"b kqsf/ d~r bfªsf cWoIf nId0f a:g] t, lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt sd{rf/L ;+3sf cWoIf kßf rf} w/L, ;ldltsf ;b:o dLgf u'?ª nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o 6f] k] Gb yfkfn] ;~rfng ug'{ ePsf] sfo{qmddf v] ns"b ;Da4 ;+3÷;:yf, v] nk] dL, kqsf/nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .
Pj+ lai6 j:qfno kl/jf/
3/af/L 6f]n g+= @ g]kfnu~h, afFs], df]= (*$*)@!@^^
egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk; g]kfnu~hdf ljut & jif{b]lv ;+rflnt PCL Lab Technician # jif]{ sfo{qmddf cWoog ug{ s]xL vfnL l;6 ePsf] x'Fbf CTEVT af6 ldlt @)&#÷)$÷!@ ut] z}lIfs ;q @)&#÷)&$ sf nflu lnOPsf] tLg jif]{ sfo{qmddf kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{, j}slNks / ktLIff ;"rLdf /x]sf ljBfyL{x? egf{ x'g rfx]df lgj]bg;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
;Dks{ :yfg M
g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk;
g]kfnu~h !#, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!–%@)#((, )*!–%@&(^(,df]= g+= (*$*)(^$&&
z'4 kfgL rflxPdf e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#
3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_
xf]d 8]lnel/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]06
bfª
u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$
;dfrf/
8]9 dlxgfdf kf}g] ;ft ;o ck/fw lgoGq0fsf nflu !@ a'“Fb] klta4tf ;jf/L ;fwg sf/jfxLdf q
q
lxdfn zdf{
;Nofg, !$ ebf} . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] ;jf/L ;fwg hf“rdf s8fO u/] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do b] zsf ljleGg 7fp“df ;jf/L b'3{6gf a9\g yfn] kl5 ;Nofgdf klg ;jf/L ;fwg hf“rdf s8fO ul/Psf] xf] . 6«flkms kx/Ln] lgodljk/Lt ;~rflnt ;of+} ;jf/L ;fwgdfly sf/jfxL u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] ;fpg dlxgf otf dfq} 5 ;o &^ ;jf/L ;fwg 6«flkms sf/jfxLdf k/] sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lgodljk/Lt ;~rflnt 5 ;o &^ ;jf/L ;fwg sf/jfxLaf6 kf“r nfv %( xhf/ ?k} of“ /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] 5 . em08} 8] 9 dlxgfsf] cjlwdf Tolt w] / } ;jf/L ;fwg sf/jfxLdf k/] sf] 6«flkms kx/L ;Nofgsf ;xfos O~rfh{ kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs hubLzs'df/ P] / n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fpg dlxgfdf dfq} ^) j6f a;, Ps ;o ;ftj6f 6«s,
Ps ;o @& hLk tyf sf/, b'O{ ;o %) df] 6/;fOsn / Ps ;o @# 6«] S6/ sf/jfxLdf k/] sf lyP . ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq, An"a's, ?6 k/ld6 gaf] Sg] tyf 6fOd sf8{df pNn] v ul/Psf] ;doeGbf cl3 cfpg] ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ sf/jfxL ul/Psf] kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs P] / n] atfpg'eof] . ofq'jfxs ;jf/L ;fwgn] yf/df/] b] lv >Lgu/;Dd 8] 9 306f, >Lgu/b] lv sk'/ sf] 6;Dd 8] 9 306f / sk'/ sf] 6b] lv bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ ;Dd Ps 306fsf] ;do sf8{ lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] 5 . pQm ;do Vofn gu/L cufl8 k'Ug] / l9nf k'Ug] ;jf/L ;fwgdfly 6«flkms kx/Ln] sf/jfxL ub} { cfPsf] 5. tLa ultdf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf b'3{6gfsf] vt/f a9] sf] n] 6fOdsf8{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} 6«flkms kx/Ln] dfk;] u/] / df] 6/;fOsn rnfpg] rf/hgfsf] rfns cg'dlt kqdf Kjfn kf/] sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .
cd]l/sfaf6 $@ xhf/ ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, !$ ebf} . bfªsf] /fdk'/ uflj;–# aflndvf]nf lsgf/df a:b} cfPsf a];xf/f a[4 bDktLsf] cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu cd]l/sfaf6 $@ xhf/ ?k}of“ a9L ;xof]u kfKt ePsf] 5 . b] pv'/ Lsf] uf] a/l8xf uflj;–@ a8x/f 3/ eO{ xfn cd] l/sfdf a:b} cfPsf e'jg a:ofnn] a[4 bDktLsf] cfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu $@ xhf/ Ps ;o *% ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] xf] . a] ;xf/f a[4 bDktLsf] cj:yf / cfjf;sf af/] df ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfPsf
va/ yfxf kfP kl5 gdaxfb'/ las cfOtL cfjf; lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ksfz zfxLsf] gfddf a:ofnn] pQm /sd k7fPsf x'g\ . zfxLn] pQm /sd ;f] djf/ cfjf; lgdf{0fdf vl6Psf lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ cfjZos vr{sf nflu kbfg u/] sf 5g\ . s/La @% jif{b] lv aflndvf] nfsf] lsgf/df a:b} cfPsf a[4 bDktLsf] cfjf; hL0f{ ePkl5 ljleGg If] qsf JolQmx?sf] ;xof] udf 3/ aGg nfu] sf] xf] . cfjf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd clxn] ;Dd s/La () kltzt ;lsPsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .
uf]?sf] cfqmd0faf6 d[To' ;NnLahf/, !$ ebf} -o';_– ;Nofgsf] b] j:yn–* a] nvf] nf lgjf;L cfGgb lwtfnsL @^ jifL{of >LdtL s'df/L lwtfnnfO{ uf] ?n] xfGbf pgsf] pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] 5 . ebf} @ ut] cfkm\g} uf] 7df dn ;kmf ub} { ubf{ uf] ?n] v'§fn] k] 6df xfg] sf] lyof] .
pkrf/sf nflu g] kfnu~hsf] e] / L c~rn c:ktfndf nUbf pQm c:ktfnn] sf7df8f} + l/km/ u/] kl5 sf7df8f} +tkm{ nUbfnUb} af6f] df pgsf] d[To' ePsf] kl/jf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . s'df/L lwtfnsf] ck] zg ePsf] k] 6df rf] 6 nfu] sf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgsf b'O{ 5f] / f 5g\ .
sf] l /og efiff kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs -c=;=O=_ /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s
-sIff z'?M efb % ut] b]lv_ g]zgn OlG:66\o'6
ckm Xo'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)
:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!! Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412
lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn
xfO8«fl] ;n, jjf;L/, kfON;, gf;"/, dx]zL, euGb/ /f]usf] ljgf ck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/g'sf ;fy} No"sf]l/of -wft' /f]u_, rd{ /f]u -;km]b bfu_ sf] klg pkrf/ ul/G5 .
+ 8f= kL= d08n +
odnfn e';fn
a'6jn, !$ ebf} . xfn} a'6jndf ;?jf eO{ cfpg'ePsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs d's'Gb d/fl;gLn] o; If] qsf] zflGt ;'/ Iff / ck/fw lgoGq0fsf nflu !@ kltj4tf ;fj{hlgs a'“b] ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfkm"n] ug] { lgoldt tyf efjL sfo{qmdaf/] ?kGb] xLsf ;~rf/sdL{ dfem pQm !@ a'‘b] kltj4tf 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . kgfp d/fl;gLn] /ftsf] ;dodf x'g] 8f“sf , rf] / L lgoGq0fdf ljz] if ck] ;g ;~rfng ug] {, ;jf/L cfjfudgdf cj/f] w x'g] / sfg"gljk/Ltsf ;jf/L ;fwgx?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug] { sfo{nfO{ ltatf lbg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos kx/LnfO{ ;lqmo agfpg] / ;fdflhs l;h{gzLn sfo{x?df ;xefuL x'g] , kljlwsf] kof] u u/L zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod /fVg, ck/fw lgoGq0f ug] { ;+j] bgzLn :yfgx?df l;l; l6le h8fg ug{ kxn ug] { klta4tf ;fj{hlgs ug'{ ePsf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ kx/L sfdsf/jfxLx? tyf ultljlw
;To / tYosf] cfwf/df ug] {, ck/fw / ck/fwL h:tf] ;'s} / hf] ;'s} eP klg s'g} d"Nodf ;Demf} tf gug] { . u'08fubL{, x'nb+uf, rGbf cft+s ug] {, Jofkf/ Aoj;fo tyf ljsf; lgdf{0fdf cj/f] w k'¥ofpg] hf] ;'s} nfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug] {, nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0fdf s8fOsf ;fy ljleGg ck] ;gx? ;~rfng hgr] tgfsf ul/g] 5 . sfo{qmdx? hgtfsf] ;xeflutfdf ;~rfng ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfbskbfy{ ;] jg lgoGq0fdf z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLlt ckgfOg] 5, xf] 6n tyf nhx?df x'g] ca} w wGbfx?, c;fdflhs ultljlwx?df k"0f{?kdf lgoGq0f u/L ;+nUg AolQmx?nfO{ sfg"gsf] bfo/fdf NofOg] 5 . To;} u/L h'jftf; k"0f{?kdf lgoGq0f ug] { / h'jftf; v] Ng] v] nfpg] b'a} nfO{ s'g} klg d"Nodf sfg'gL sf/jfxL ul/g] 5 . ck/fwdf ;+nUg km/f/ ck/fwLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/L sfg"gsf] bfo/fdf pkl:yt u/fO{ sfg"gsf] sfof{Gjog s8fOsf ;fy ug] { u/fpg] klta4tfdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .
tLgj6f 6f]ndf ;+o'Qm ;/;kmfO cleofg q
uf] ljGb v8\sf
3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} . gd"gf ;/;kmfO of] hgf rnfpg 3f] / fxL–!) sf tLgj6f 6f] nx? ;+o'Qm ?kdf nfu] sf 5g\ . uf} tdgu/, lkknaf] 6 / xl:k6n 6f] nn] ;/;kmfO cleofgdf Pstfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] lg0f{o u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] If] qsf ;a} ljB't kf] ndf 8:6ljg 6+ufPsf 5g\ . x/] s 3/ jf k;nn] aflx/ kmf] x/ kmfNg] a6'jfnfO{ 8:6ljgdf v;fNg l;sfpg] u5{g\ . s;} n] klg k;nsf Knfli6sx? aflx/ kmfn] sf] b] lvGg . /em] gf hfg] lkkn a'6fb] lv d's'{6L Ko'7fg ;8s kmf6\g] 7fp“;Dd Knfli6s Pj+ z'4Kn;sf kf] sfx? b] Vg ;lsGg . g t cGo s'g} s'/ f y'kfl/Psf] 5 . k;nx?n] lbgel/sf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng u/L ;f“em k;nleq /fv] / hfg'kg] { lgod agfPsf] :yfgLo Jofkf/L gjLg >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . s] xL c6] / L Pj+ v/fa cfr/0f ePsf JolQmx? 5g\ . ltgn] klg aflx/ kmf]xf]/ kmfNg 5f] 8] sf 5g\ . s/ lt/] sf 5f} + . gu/kflnsfsf] sfd xf] eGg] x? klg tx nfu] sf] atfP . k] mG; afn Snj klg cleofgdf ;lqmo ePsf] 5 .
aRrf b] v] / s] xLn] xKsfpg] , wDsfpg] u/] sf] / ltgnfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{ ;DalGwt lgsfodf cfux ul/g] atfP . gu/kflnsfn] ;fy lbP Pshgf x] / fn'sf] Joj:yf ul/g] uf} tdgu/ 6f] nsf ;+: yfks cWoIf Pj+ bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf gf/fo0f e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . e';fnsf cg';f/ p;n] lbgel/ lx“8] / tLgj6} 6f] nsf] cj:yf a'em\g] , kmf] xf] / kmfNg] nfO{ 8:6ljgdf /fVg nufpg] , ;Demfpg] ug] {5 . kl5 hl/jfgf ug] { / k6s} lkR5] hl/jfgf bf] Aa/ kfg] {5 . x] / fn'sf] nflu 8«] ; lbg] / tnj lbg] nufotsf :yfgLon] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . ltgsf] cfhef] lnsf] h:t} ;kmf / ;'Gb/ 6f] n b] Vg kfpg' kg] { zt{ 5 . x/] s k;ndf 8:6ljg / x/] s 3/df udnf nufpg] Joj:yf ul/g] 6f] naf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . ahf/sf] gd"gfsf ?kdf nlug] eGb} Ps k;n Ps udnf sfo{qmd z'? ul/g] atfP . To;sf nflu a[xt\ 5nkmn ug{ nfluPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] emf8' af] s] / 3/–3/ guO{ cg'udgsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] {5g\ . cfjZos k/] sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{ klg ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ u'xfg] { 5g\ .
xflb{s awfO{ g]kfn bzgfdL ;dfhsf cuh JolQmTj, ;dfh;]jL tyf bfª If]q g+= % af6 lgjf{lrt Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf ;b:o Pj+ g]kfnL sf+u];sf s]GbLo ;b:o dfggLo ;f+;b >L bLks lu/L ul/dfdo l;+rfO{ dGqLdf lgo''Qm x''g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
g]kfn bzgfdL ;dfh bfª kl/jf/
38]/L ef8fdf
7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M g]=g+= (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#))
kf6L{ Kofn]; / s6]hsf] nflu pko'Qm 38]/L /fhdfu{;Fu ;6]sf], Uof/]h tyf ;fgf pBf]u Pj+ cGo Jofkf/ kof] hgsf] nflu pko'Qm 38]/L ef8fdf 5 . ;fy} b'O{ ˆn]6sf] 3/ ef8fdf 5 . ;Dks{ M )*@–%$)!#%, (*%&*$)@)!
g]kfn ;/sf/
ndh'ª ;Knfo;{
dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf nfndl6of uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! a:g] cg's'df/L rf}w/Ln] lgDglnlvt hUufdf lsQf 3]l/Psf] uf]nf] lrGx x6fOkfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf lsQf 3]l/Psf] uf]nf] lrGx x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t uf]nf] 3]l/Psf] lrGx x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf uf]n 3]l/Psf] lrGx x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/G5 .
lgj]bsn] uf]nf] 3]l/Psf] lrGx x6fpg dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f
uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd r}nfxL @ª !#!* ))!))=)) cg's'df/L rf}w/L pNn]lvt hUufsf] lsQf / If]=km= df uf]nf] 3]/fn] 3]l/Psf] 5 . pQm hUuf d]/f] xsef]udf /x]sf] 5 . st} s;}nfO{ s'g} klg ksf/n] xsx:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5}g . pQm uf]nf] 3]/f e"naf6 nfu]sf]n] pQm 3]/f x6fO{ hUuf oyfjt sfod ul/kfpF egL cg's'df/L rf}w/Ln] dfu bfaL lnPsf] .
l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 kf=ln=
ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª
3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †
bfª 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! a:g] r]t'nfn e08f/LsL >LdtL x]df e08f/Ln] r]t'nfn e08f/Lsf] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL– $s -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= !()* h=lj= )–)–% hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&).!@.@* df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&#.)%.!$ ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ gj/fh >]i7, blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ k]ds'df/ zdf{ ;d]tsf ;Flwof/x?sf] af/]df ;f]wk'5 ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
o; l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06sf] nflu s]xL s's / j]6/x?sf] cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M )*@–%@!()! 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@
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@)&# ;fn ebf} !% ut] a'wjf/
(Aug. 31, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com
;femf ksfzgsf k':tsdf @% kltzt 5'6
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uf] ljGb v8\sf
3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} . gjf} + k': tsfno lbj;sf] cj;/df ;femf ksfzg zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLn] cfkm\gf ksfzgdf a'wjf/ @% kltzt;Dd 5'6 lbg] atfPsf] 5 . …hLjg ko{Gt lzIffsf nflu k': tsfnoÚ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy x'g] lbj;sf] cj;/df 5'6 lbg] Joj:yf u/] sf] zfvf kd'v ;ltif dhu} of“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hf] luof] ;femf ut c;f/df ;femf ksfzg zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxL If] qLo sfof{no g] kfnu~hdf ufleg] elgPsf] lyof] . ;femf ksfzg s] GbLo sfof{nosf] @)^# h] 7 @^ ut] sf] rnfgL g+= %^* sf] kqn] g] kfnu~hdf ufEg] lg0f{o ePsf] n] lvPsf] lyof] . ca ;femf g;g] { ePsf] 5 . tTsfnLg zfvf kd'v eLdsNof0f kf} 8] n cjsfz lnP/ 3/ uPsf 5g\ . s] Gbn] zfvfsf] cj:yf ;f] Wbf …d nfz s'/ ] / a:b} g htf;'s} n} hfpmÚ eg] / kf} 8] nn] ?vf] hjfkm lbGy] . ;femf ufEg pgsf] af] nLn] klg s] GbnfO{ an ldn] sf] lyof] . pgn] ;fpgdf cjsfz lnPkl5 ;ltif dhu} of“n] zfvf kd'v kb ;DxfNg'ePsf] 5 . ;femf ca hf] luof] t egL ;f] lwPsf]
kZgdf dhu} of“n] eGg'eof] – …ca kSsf eof] .Ú arfPsf] df pT;flxt kd'v dhu} of“n] yKg'eof] – …;a} ;“u ldn] / cem /fdf] agfpg] koTgdf 5' .Ú s;/L hf] luof] < ;femf ;lhn} hf] luPsf] eg] xf] Og . tTsfnLg sfof{no kd'v uf} tdsf] …htf;'s} hfcf] ;Ú eGg] efjgf lyof] . To;df sfof{nos} sd{rf/Ln] ;fy lbPgg\ . cGtdf v'n] / } pgsf] la/f] wdf plqPsf lyP . To;kl5 ;femf ksfzg /x] sf] 6f] n If] qn] ;lqmotf b] vfof] . uf} tdgu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf Pj+ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf gf/fo0f e';fnsf] g] t[Tjdf bafad"ns sfo{qmd yflnof] . e';fn g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf lnlvt c;xdlt hgfof] . k': ts tyf cGo ;fduL p7fpg vf] h] kltsf/ ug] { r] tfjgL klg lbof] . :yfgLon] 6«sdf cj/f] w ug] { wDsL;lxtsf] 1fkgkq kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ldfkm{t ;femfsf] s] Gbdf k7fP . nf] 8 ug{ nfUbf ;6{/ vf] Ng} glbg] hfgsf/L u/fp“bf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L bLks sfkm\nn] ;a} ;“u ;dGjo u/] / dfq} p7fpg] ePsfn] cfkm\
gf] klg ;xof] u x'g] cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L j8f gful/s d~r 3f] / fxL– !) n] klg a} 7saf6} ;femf p7\g] ;jfnsf] la/f] w u¥of] . ;femf oxL 7fp“df /xg'kg] { lg0f{osf] kltlnlk;lxt lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodfkm{t ;femfsf] s] Gbdf 1fkgkq k7fof] . pgLx?sf] ultljlw b] v] / s] xLn] …ca ltdLx? ;femf hf] ufp“5f} tÚ eg] / lx:ofpg] u/] sf] d~rsf ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uL ;lDemG5g\ . …;a} sf] koTgn] ar] sf] df ;kmn ePsf] dx;'; u/] sf 5f} +Ú– ;+of] hs 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] . ptf n] vs, kqsf/, ;flxTosf/sf] 6f] nL klg lgs} ;lqmo eof] . ;dfrf/, n] vx? ksflzt ul/P . kqsf/ e'jg b] jsf] 6fsf] g] t[Tjdf x:tfIff/ ;+sng sfo{ rn] sf] lyof] ] . s/Lj b'O{ bh{g JolQmn] ;femf arfpg] cleofgdf ;+: yfut ?kdf u/] sf] x:tfIf/ s] GbLo sfof{ndf k7fOPsf] b] jsf] 6f atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ s] Gbdf kxn ug{ ;flxTosf/ 8f= cd/ lu/LnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . …xfdL ;a} n] ubf{ aRof] Ú– b] jsf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …yk k': ts Nofpg] , Jofkf/ Joj;fo a9fpg] / 1fg xfl;n ug] {lt/ ;f] Rg'k5{ .Ú
cGt/f{li6«o j]kQf lbj;sf] hglko 6f]ndf gof“F sfo{;ldlt cj;/df ¥ofnL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} . cGt/f{li6«o a] kQf lbj;sf] cj;/df PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn leS6f] l/of o'y g] 6js{, PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn g] kfn ;d"x ^^ / PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn clDas] Zj/L o'y g] 6js{n] ;z:q åGåsf] a] nf j] kQf kfl/Psf gful/ssf] cj:yf ;fj{hlgs ug{ cfx\jfg ub{} 3f] / fxLdf ¥ofnL ;DkGg u/] sf 5g\ .
leS6f] l/of o'y g] 6js{sf ;Nnfxsf/ ;ld/ e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn leS6f] l/of o'y g] 6js{sf ;+of] hs a;Gt nD;fn, PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn g] kfn ;d"x ^^ sf ;lrj s] jL rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIf ;lrg kf] v] n, PDg] li6 OG6/g] zgn clDas] Zj/L o'y g] 6js{sf ;+of] hs jnb] j cf] nLnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljj] s Gof} kfg] n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .
df] tL hoGtL dgfOg] j8f gful/s d~r k'gu{7g 3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– n] vs ;+3 bfªn] !%) cf} + df] tL hoGtL dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . ebf} !^ ut] ;+3sf] ;efsIfdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L df]tL hoGtL dgfpg] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . lbp‘;f] ! ah] x'g] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eOlbg ;Dk"0f{ ;flxTosf/, ;flxTo cg'/ fuL, ;~rf/sdL{, ;+3sf cfhLjg ;b:o, z'e] R5's ;a} nfO{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 .
3f]/fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– 3f]/fxL–$ sf] j8f gful/s d~r k'gu7{g ePsf] 5 . j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of]hs xl/ ;'j]bLsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] ;'ifdf /]UdLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf @& ;b:oLo j8f gful/s d~r u7g u/]sf] xf] . h;sf] pk;+of]hsdf r"8fdl0f lh;L, lvdf ljs / nLnf zdf{ clwsf/L /x]sf] kf“r ;b:oLo kbflwsf/L;d]t u7g ul/Psf] 5 .
3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} . hglko 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] kf“rf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL–$ e} ;fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf t'nk;fb l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf tyf Ho] i7 ;b:o 7fs'/ k;fb vgfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;efn] k'gM t'nk;fb l3ld/] sf] cWoIftfdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf w'j sfnfyf] sL, ;lrjdf
:o'hfsf] phf;Dd uf8L rNg] 3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– :o'hf uflj;–* sf] phfsf] afu] Zj/dlGb/;Dd uf8L rNg] ePsf] 5 . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] a'wjf/b] lv lgoldt uf8L rnfpg nfu] sf] xf] . o;cl3 :o'hfsf] af] hkf] v/f;Dd dfq uf8L
lhp“bf] af]On/ s'v'/f
dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no
vf]/sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–
;"rL btf{ u/fpg];DaGwL ;"rgf †
EofnL km] ; xfp;
g]kfn ;/sf/
dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno
dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf ljefu ;Nofg
kydk6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&#.)%.!% ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g, @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL, @)^$ sf] lgod !* adf] lhd o; sfof{nonfO{ cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ df ljleGg v/Lb;DaGwL sfo{ ug] { kof] hgsf nflu v/Lbsf] ks[lt cg';f/ OR5's cfk"lt{stf{, lgdf{0f Joj;foL, k/fdz{bftf jf ;] jfkbfosx? u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yf, JolQm, kmd{ jf sDkgLx?n] kmd{ btf{, Joj;foL ;~rfngsf] Ohfhtkq tyf s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf kltlnlkx? ;+nUg /fvL ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq tkl;n adf] lhdsf] of] Uotfsf] cfwf/df lgj] bg ;fy ?= !).– sf] l6s6 6fF; u/L cfj] bg btf{ u/fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rLsf] juL{s/0f != :6] zg/L ;fdfg cfk"lt{stf{ -d;nGb tyf ljljw_ . @= 5kfO{;DaGwL sfo{ . #= kqklqsf tyf k': tsx? cfk"lt{ tyf ksfzg . $= kmlg{r/ tyf lkmSr;{ cfk"lt{, dd{t . %= On] S6«f] lgS; pks/0f -sDKo'6/, lkG6/, kmf] 6f] skL d] l;g, o'lkP;, k\mofS; d] l;g cflb_ cfk"lt{;DaGwL . ^= ;jf/L ;fwg dd{t -hLk, df] 6/;fOsn ;f] sf] kf6{k'hf{ ;d] t ._ &= ;"rgf ksfzg tyf k;f/0f;DaGwL . *= ljB't;DaGwL ;fdfgx? -k+vf, lx6/, lrd, sf/ / jfOl/ª;DaGwL ;fdfg cflb_ . (= nh, xf]6n, /]i6'/]G6 ;]jf . !)= ;fOgaf] 8{, lklG6ª Joj;foL . !!= ;f} o{ pmhf{ cfk"lt{ . !@= /]l8of] sfo{qmd pTkfbg tyf k;f/0f ;]jf . !#= OG6/g] 6 ;] jf, j] jk] h l8hfOlgª, ;k\m6j] o/ lgdf{0f, g] 6jls{ª lgdf{0f tyf kl/dfh{g;DaGwL sfo{ . !$= k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{ cfk"lt{stf{ . !%= tflnd xn ef8f . !^= vfg] kfgL 6\of+s/, hf/ tyf ldlg/n jf6/ cfk"lt{ . !&= 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd pTkfbg tyf k;f/0f ;]jf . l pNn] lvt ;fdfg, ;] jf, dd{t cflb{df kTo] ssf] nflu ljifout 5'§f5'§} lgj] bg k] z ug'{kg] {5 . l cfj] bg btf{ ldlt M @)&# efb !% ut] b] lv @)&# efb @( ut] ;Dd l ;"rL dfGo /xg] cjlw cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ -@)&# ;fpgb] lv @)&$ c;f/ d;fGt;Dd . l kfKt lgj]bgx? :jLs[t ug]{ gug]{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 .
dlxnf ljsf; clws[t
/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&# ;fpg !) ut] sf]rf{jfªaf6 lnjfªtkm{ cfp“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M bfdf]b/ 3tL{ du/ /fxbfgL g+= M )*@^&!)@ 7] ufgf M sf]rf{jfª uf=lj=;=–@, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*^&!^))^(
dlg/fd vgfn, sf] iffWoIfdf /fdaxfb'/ lu/L / ;b:ox?df uf] kfnk;fb vgfn, d'lQm/fd e§/fO{, lgd{nf ;'j] bL, ;'wf rf} w/L, eLd;/L ljs, ljdnf s] ;L / ;'/ h kf08] o x'g'xG5 . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ odnfn kf]vn ] , eLdk;fb a]naf;], s[i0faxfb'/ vqL, ksfz b]jsf]6f cd/ a'9fyf]sLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;lrj dlg/fd vgfnn] kult / sf]iffWoIf /fdaxfb'/ lu/Ln] cfly{s kltj]bg k:t't ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .
3f] / fxL–!) uf}tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!
;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf] / sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s]=hL= ?= #)).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*& uLn pBf]u ;/]sf] ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8af6 ;~rflnt eO/x]sf] df};dL uLn pBf]u ljB't kflws/0f k5fl8sf] /f]8df ;/]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;fy} oxfFaf6 kmfOa/ 5fgf ;d]t nufOG5 .
;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#@$(^
^%)) ln6/sf] b'O{j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf
lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .
;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)(&^$^!(
t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf}/f, bfª
hfg] u/] sf] lyof] . laxfg & ah] 3f] / fxLsf] 6«flkmsrf] saf6 a; 5'6\g] / phfaf6 lbgsf] @ ah] 3f] / fxLsf] nflu a; 5'6\g] :o'hf uflj; ;lrj lvd] Gbl;+x v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;] jf lj:tf/;“u} :yfgLonfO{ ;xh ePsf] uflj; ;lrj v8\ sfn] atfpg'eof] .
;dfrf/
lqk'/ gkfåf/f kSsL 3/sf] …SnLg t'n;Lk'/, uLg t'n;Lk'/Ú 3/–gS;f clen]vLs/0f z'? cleofgsf] lg/Gt/tf q
;'bz{g l/hfn
lqk'/ , !$ ebf} . lqk'/ gu/kflnsfn] gu/kflnsf If] qleqsf kSsL 3/x?sf] 3/gS;f clen] vLs/0f z'? u/] sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] @)&# c;f/ !# ut] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/L @)&# ;fpg d;fGt;Dd gu/kflnsf If] qleqsf kSsL 3/wgLx?nfO{ …3/–gS;f clen] vLs/0fÚ df cfpg cfux u/] sf] lyof] . gu/kflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ a;Gt b'nfnn] …lqk'/ gkf j:tL ljsf; zx/L of]hgf tyf ejg lgdf{0f ;DaGwL cfwf/e"t dfkb08 @)&@Ú cl3 ag]sf kSsL 3/x?nfO{ klt:Sjfo/ lkm6 Ps ?k}of“ Go"gtd z'Ns lnO 3/gS;f clen]vLs/0f z'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] 3/ gS;f clen]vLs/0f z'? u/]sf] b'O{ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf cf7j6f 3/x?n] dfq 3/ gS;f clen]vLs/0f u/fPsf 5g\ . yk s]xLn] 3/ gS;f clen]vLs/0fsf nflu lgj]bg lbPsf 5g\ . 3/ gS;f kf; u/L …3/–gS;f clen] vLs/0fÚ u/fp“bf 3/sf] cflwsfl/stf, ;DklQ lwtf] d"Nof+sg, ladf kof] hg, a} +lsª kof] hg tyf s/sf] bfo/fdf ;d] t cfOg] x'“bf 3/wgL ;d] tnfO{ w] / } kmfObf x'g] eP klg 3/wgLx? a9L s/ ltg'{k5{ eGg] edn] s/sf] bfo/fdf gcfPsf] x'g;Sg] gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/L atfp“5g\ . 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/0f gu/fPsf
3/wgLx?n] eg] cfkm"x?n] ;"rgf gkfPsf] tyf 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/0f ubf{ x'g] kmfObfaf/] cgle1 ePsfn] 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/0fdf Wofg glbPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . lqk'/ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf du/n] 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/0fsf] sfd lg/Gt/ rln/xg] klqmof ePsf] atfp“b} l9nf] rf“8f] ;a} kSsL 3/ gS;f;lxt clen] vLs/0fdf cfpg] atfpg'eof] . lqk'/ gu/kflnsf @)&! d+l;/df :yfkgf eP klg gu/kflnsfn] cfjZos kfljlws hgzlQm Joj:yfkgf ug{ g;Sbf gof“ aGg] kSsL 3/x?df gS;fkf; ug'{kg] { kfjwfg nfu' ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . clxn] eg] gu/kflnsfn] Ol~hlgo/, cf] e/l;o/ / cldgh:tf kfljlws hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf ul/;s] sf] 5 . sfo{sf/L clws[t yfkf du/ casf] gu/ If] qsf lgdf{0f Joj;foLnfO{ e"sDk klt/f] wL 3/ lgdf{0fsf] tflnd lbO{ gof“ aGg] kSsL 3/sf nflu 3/ gS;f kf;sf] kfjwfg nfu' ul/g] atfpg'x'G5 . kSsL ejgx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft / e"sDk klt/f] wL agfpgsf nflu gS;f kf;sf] kfjwfg clgjfo{ x'G5 . gu/af;Ln] ejg lgdf{0f;+lxtf @)&@, ladf kof] hg, a} +lsª kof] hg tyf ;DklQ lwtf] d"Nof+sgnufotsf w] / } sfdsf nflu gS;f kf;;lxtsf] 3/ clgjfo{ ePsfn] of] klqmof l5§} yflng] lqk'/ gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
gjb'uf{ k"hf ;ldlt u7g 3f] / fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– lji0f's'df/ u'Ktfsf] cWoIftfdf gjb'uf{ k"hf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIFdf /fh's'df/ u'Ktf, ;lrjdf a;Gts'df/ u'Ktf -k;f9L_, sf] iffWoIfdf ;'lgns'df/ u'Ktf / ;b:ox?df nfntfk;fb u'Ktf -s'Gs'_, /ljz+s/ u'Ktf, /fduf] kfn u'Ktf, 6f] k] Gb u'Ktf, ax\db] j d08n, dbgnfn u'Ktf, s[i0fs'df/ u'Ktf, ljkLg u'Ktf / /ljz+s/ u'Ktf -wg] z_
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ke' a}+s lnld6]8 -;fljs ke' ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8_ sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{nfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ug]{ #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf tyf lwtf] lnnfd laqmLsf] ;"rgf † -ldlt @)&#.)%.!% ut] a'waf/sf] gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgsdf ksflzt_ o; a} +s -;fljs ke' ljsf; a} +s lnld6] 8_ sf] zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªsf] tkl;ndf pNn] lvt C0fLn] lnPsf] shf{sf] ls:tf -;fjfF, Jofh_ e'QmfgL ;DalGwt zt{ sa'lnot pNn+3g ug'{ePsf] tyf k6s–k6s df} lvs Pj+ lnlvt t/tfs] tf ubf{ ;d] t ;f] sf] a] jf:tf u/L C0fL tyf hdfgtstf{n] shf{ lgoldt tyf r'Qmf ug] { tkm{ rf;f] gb] vfO{ cfn6fn u/L a;] sf] x'gfn] of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ctM of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq a} +sdf ;Dks{ /fvL ;Demf} tf adf] lhd a} +snfO{ ltg'{ a'emfpg'kg] { ;Dk"0f{ ;fjfF, Jofh, yk z'Ns tyf cGo b} b:t'/ r'Qmf km5\of} {6 ug{ u/fpg x'g C0fL, hdfgtstf{ tyf lwtf] ;'/ If0fwgLnufot ;Da4 ;a} df ;"lrt ul/G5 . o; ;"rgfsf] ;d] t a] jf:tf u/L pNn] lvt ;dofjlwleq shf{ r'Qmf km5\of} {6 gu/] sf] v08df C0fL, hdfgtstf{ tyf g] kfn /fi6« a} +ssf] lgb] {zg adf] lhd shf{ ;"rgf s] Gbsf] sfnf] ;"rLdf ;dflji6 ug'{kg] { ;Da4 ;a} nfO{ cGo s'g} klg ;"rgf glbO{ shf{ ;"rgf s] Gbsf] sfnf] ;"rLdf ;dflji6 ug{ l;kmfl/; u/L o; a} +s;Fu ePsf] zt{ sa'lnot td;'s ;d] tsf] cfwf/df krlnt lgod cg';f/ shf{df n] vfO{ lbPsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lwtf] ;'/ If0f jfktsf] hfoh] yf h] h:tf] cj:yfdf 5 ;f] xL cj:yfdf a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yf;DaGwL P] g, @)^# n] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/L lnnfd laqmL ul/g] ePsf] n] pQm ;DklQdWo] s'g ;DklQ s] slt d"Nodf v/Lb u/L lng] xf] , ;f] v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #^ -5lQ;_ cf} F lbgb] lv $@ -aofnL;_ cf} F lbgleq lznaGbL af] nkq a} +ssf] zfvf sfof{no, 3f] / fxL bfªdf bflvn ug'{x'g OR5's dxfg'efjx? ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;d] t of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . kfKt af] nkqx? of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] $# -lqrfln;_ cf} F lbg -;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs labf k/] df ;f] sf] nuQ} a} +s v'n] sf] lbg_ a} +ssf] zfvf sfof{no, 3f] / fxL bfªdf lbgsf] 7Ls # -tLg_ ah] vf] lng] ePsf] n] pQm lbg pkl:yt x'g ;DalGwt C0fL, ;'/ If0fwgL, OR5's af] nkqbftf tyf ;Da4 ;a} df cg'/ f] w 5 . kfKt af] nkqx? a} +sn] lagf s'g} sf/0f bzf{O{ :jLsf/ jf c:jLsf/ ug{ ;Sg] Joxf] / f ;d] t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . s'g} sf/0fjz tkl;ndf pNn] lvt ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL gePdf ;f] ;DklQ cGo Joj:yf u/L a] r lavg ug{ ;Sg] jf krlnt sfg"g adf] lhd a} +sn] ;sf/ u/L lng ;Sg] tyf pQm ;DklQaf6 a} +ssf] ;Dk"0f{ aSof} tf c;'npk/ gePdf krlnt sfg"g adf] lhd c;'npk/ u/L lnOg] Joxf] / f ;d] t C0fL,JolQmut hdfgLstf{ tyf ;DalGwt ;a} nfO{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n C0fL hdfgtstf{ tyf lwtf] ;'/If0fsf] ljj/0fM != C0fLM g]kfn ;/sf/ jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfno jfl0fHo ljefu, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]usf] sfof{no bfªdf, /lhi6]«zg P]g @)!$ cGtu{t ldlt @)^^.)@.#! ut] btf{ g+= !#*@÷&!# df btf{ ePsf] /tg /]l8of] ;]G6/ . 7]ufgfM t'N;Lk'/ g=kf=– % lhNnf bfª . kf]kfO6/ M >LdtL wg;/L jnL e08f/L -gf=k=g+= ^^!)!(÷!)&% hf/L ldlt @)^%.)(.!^ lh=k=sf= afFs]_ 7]ufgf M afFs] lhNnf g]kfnu~h j8f g+= !% :yfoL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn t'N;Lk'/ g=kf %, bfª l>dfg M sLlt{ /fh e08f/L afj' M uf]k' jnL hdfgtstf{ M >L sLlt{ /fh e08f/L -gf=k=g+= !(*@÷&%! Hff/L ldlt @)%@÷)*÷!( lh=k=sf= ;Nofg_ 7]ufgf M ;Nofg lhNnf sf]6af/f uf=lj=; j8f g+= ^ :yfoL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn t'N;Lk'/ g=kf=– %, bfª afh] M kla/ e08f/L afj' M dgaL/ e08f/L hdfgtstf{ M >L d]3/fh e';fn -gf=k=g+= @^#÷!!@$ hf/L ldlt @)$$.!@.@@ lh=k=sf= bfª_ 7]ufgf M bfª lhNnf kjggu/ uf=lj=; j8f g+= @ :yfoL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn t'N;Lk'/ g=kf=– *, bfª afh] M zf]efv/ e';fn afj' M r'8fdl0f e';fn lnnfd laqmL x'g] ;DklQsf] ljj/0f M uf]k' jnLsf] 5f]/L sLlt{/fh e08f/Lsf] >LdtL bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] jif{ $) sL >LdtL wg;/L jnL e08f/Lsf] gfddf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªdf btf{ >]itf sfod /x]sf] bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf j8f g+= !! gS;f g+= $v lsQf g+= $^$ If]=km= )–&–) -la=s=w'=_ tyf bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ g=kf j8f g+ & gS;f g+ &v lsQf g+= ^$#, ^$$ If]=km= @@@=&% a=ld / !!&% =&) a=ld sf] hUuf tyf ;f] hUufn] rr]{sf] ;Dk"0f{ lnunufkft ;d]t . != af]nkq;DaGwL zt{aGb]h;lxtsf] af]nkq kmf/fd a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= lnnfd x'g] ;DklQ lg/LIf0f cjnf]sg ug'{ k/]df jf lwtf] lnnfd;DaGwL cGo yk hfgsf/L cfjZos ePdf a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªdf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . #= ;DklQ bflvn vf/]h gfd;f/L ubf{ nfUg] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;Dk"0f{ b} b:t'/ jf /fhZj ;sf/ ug]{ kIf cfkm}n] ltg'{kg{]5 .
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lyof] . ;/;kmfO cleofgdf c;xof] u ug] { 3/ k;nwgLx?nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] k6s–k6s cfux ul//x] sf] eGb} cfp“bf lbgdf klg To:tf] sfo{ bf] xf] ¥ofPdf hl/jfgf u/] / sf/jfxL ug] { tof/L u/] sf] gu/kflnsfn] atfPsf] 5 . sfo{sf/L clws[t 6f] k] Gb s] ;Ln] 3/sf] kmf] xf] / hyfefjL kmfnL ;8s kmf] xf] / ug] { sfo{df nfu] df hl/jfgf ug] { atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, ljleGg ;+3;+: Yffsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . cfp“bf] ;ftf t''n;LKf''/ gu/ h] ;Lhn] ;8s ;kmf ug] { cleofgsf] cu''jfO ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] t''n;LKf''/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] atfpg''eof] . ;/;kmfO cleofg sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+3sf dxf;lrj g] qnfn cf] nL / t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lhsf dxf;lrj d] 3/fh l3ld/] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
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(Aug. 31, 2016)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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hf] uaxfb'/ /fgf, Pdfn] c~rn sld6L k"j{;b:o ;Ltf Gof} kfg] , cg] d;+3sf k"j{lhNnf cWoIf lx/f s] ;L, lzIfs ;+u7gsf /fli6«o kltlglw kl/ifb\ ;b:o uf] df afnfg If] qL, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nIdL cfrfo{, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsL sf] iffWoIf ;fljqf /fgf, g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf cWoIf uf] df /fjt, cg] d;+3 qmflGtsf/Lsf lbns'df/L a'9fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /fli6«o hg;f+: s[lts dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf 6f] k] Gb lji6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o hg;f+: s[lts dxf;+3sf snfsf/x?n] ;xefuLnfO{ 5d5dL grfPsf lyP .
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/] UdLn] )& ;fnb] lv ank"j{s gful/s j] kQf kfg] { sfd ePsf] :d/0f ub} { ca gful/s a] kQf kfg] { sfo{ bf] xf] l/g gx'g] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} g] kfn af/sf k"j{s] GbLo pkfWoIf kbd j} lbsn] kLl8t kl/jf/sf nflu Goflos klqmof z'? eO;s] sfn] o;nfO{ l56f] 6'Uofpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfnsL cWoIf ;'\ifdf lu/L, t'n;Lk'/ gkfsf ljQLo clws[t nlnt 3tL{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . dfgjclwsf/ ;~hfn, OG;] s, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn, x/Kn] ;, cf] / ] snufotsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng OG;] s lhNnf kltlglw h] =Pg=;fu/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
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kmfOj/ Aofudf 5'6 tLh tyf a8fbz}+sf] cj;/df kmfOa/ Aofu 5kfOdf @# kltzt;Dd 5'6 .
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JAPAN
sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub}{ ;efu[x lgdf{0f:ynsf c:ktfndf wgf{ ;'s'Daf;Lsf] :yfgfGt/0f t'n;Lk'/ , !$ ebf} -o';_– k;"ltsf nflu /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df k'¥ofOPsL bfª x] s'nL uflj;– @ kbdk'/ lgjf;L @& jifL{of ljdnf Gof} kfg] / pgsf] ue{sf] aRrfsf] d[To' ePkl5 cfkmGtn] Ifltk"lt{ tyf nfk/jfxL ug{] lrlsT;sdfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub{} wgf{ lbPsf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ lbge/ oxL 36gfn] c:tJo:t ePsf] c:ktfn d+unjf/ klg tgfju:t /x\of] . Gof} kfg] sf cfkmGtn] d+unjf/ c:ktfndf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L c:ktfnsf] nfk/jfxLn] ljdnf / pgsf] ue{df /x] sf] aRrfsf] d[To' ePsf] bfaL u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] plrt Ifltk"lt{ / sfg'gL sf/jfxL gx'“bf;Dd cj:yf ;xh gx'g] atfPsf 5g\ . ljdnfsf >Ldfg\ /f] dxif{ Gof} kfg] n] c:ktfnn] nfk/jfxL u/] sf] / 5fglag u/] / sfg'gL sf/jfxL x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . c:ktfnn] uNtL :jLsf/ u/L Ifltk"lt{ pknAw u/fpg'kg{] pxf“sf] dfu 5 . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf c:ktfn cfPsL >LdtLnfO{
l56f] Aoyf nufpg] cf} iflw 8f] heGbf a9L v'jfP/ j] jf:tf ubf{ d[To' ePsf] pxf‘n] jtfpg'eof] . /fKtL c~rn c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= ef] nf/fd >] i7n] eg] ue{sf] kfgL /Qm ;~rf/ k0ffnLdf uPkl5 Gof} kfg] sf] b'3{6gfjz d[To' ePsf] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . pxf“n] klqmofut ?kdf kLl8tx?nfO{ sfg'gL pkrf/ vf] Hg;d] t cfux ug'{ ePsf] 5. k;"lt ;] jf aGb ;'Ts] / L dlxnf / aRrfsf] ] d[To' ePkl5 /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf ;f] djf/b] lv ePsf] tgfjsf sf/0f c:ktfndf k;"lt ;] jf aGb ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfnsf g;{x?n] lj1lKt hf/L u/] / sfd ug{ c;'/ Iff ePsf] eGb} ;] jf aGb u/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] kLl8tsf cfkmGtx?n] hyfefjL ufnL ug{] / wDsL lbg yfn] kl5 sfd ug{ g;s] sfn] ;] jf aGb ul/Psf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= ef] nf/fd >] i7n] ;] jf z'? u/fpg] klqmof
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cfjZostf t'n;Lk'/df ;~rfngdf cfpg nfu]sf] gofF xf]6]nsf nflu lgDg adf]lhdsf sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sfn] of]Uotf k'u]sf JolQmn] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . s's M @ hgf -ysfnL_ j]6/ M @ hgf xfp; lslkª M @ hgf n]vfkfn M ! hgf tna M ;+:yfsf] lgod cg';f/ gf]6 M n]vfkfnsf] nflu ±@ pQL0f{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 / sfddf bIf .
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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center 富士国際日本語センター
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;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, cltly ;Dkfbs M ;'zLn uf} td, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK