‘In me thou seest the twilight of such day, as after sunset fadeth in the west.’
-Sonnet 73-
O R T F O L I O P O R T F O L I O YIESHA PENG 2023
P
LA Graduation project.
“High-quality
social connections are essential to our mental and physical health and our well-being. Social isolation and loneliness are important, yet neglected, social determinants of the health of older people.”--W.H.O.(2022)
CONTENTS
1 Background and Site analysis
2 Design principles
3 Design concept and Paving Design
4 Vegetation Design
5 Sections
The idea of this project was originally developed by my partner and I. The project was selected to participate in the inter-university conference for landscape architecture studies. After 2 years of professional experience, I decided to advance this project by further developing the detailed design. I will mainly focus on the centre Chinese garden area. --Yiesha Peng (2023)
Healthy Ageing and Age-friendly city
Facing a rapidly ageing population, Taiwan will become a super-aged society by 2025.
However, the lack of inclusive, accessible, and equitable urban public spaces, as well as limited good quality care homes have threatened the quality of life for the increasing elderly population. Therefore, the goal of this project is to support seniors ageing well by creating an age-friendly environment and improving the quality of residential care facilities in Taiwan, especially under the limited urban land availability
Through studying both current urban planning laws and senior-centred design, we expected this project as a demonstration project to make Taiwanese society future-ready
1. Establish a landscape mechanism to form ageing friendly compact communities in the urban area.
Taiwan Taipei Medical centres 500metres circle
H
First targeted Taipei city, where the largest elderly population is located. Then focused on the area of a 500m circle around medical centres.
2. Study the needs of the senior and people with disabilities.
3. Create residential care communities in the urban area for the senior to improve the overall quality of age-friendly environment, and gather the potential resources to support the senior living in poverty and ill-health.
4. Encourage and guide the senior citizens to stick together in order to reintroduce and celebrate their positive social values.
5. Promote this approach throughout Taiwan by enacting related urban planning laws and applying the established landscape mechanism to design residential care facilities.
Target Users
A. Elderly dependent
Who is unable to cook independently
Who has health issues or is unable to call for help in an emergency
B. Elderly who loves to live in residential care community.
Site analysis
The site, Coast Guard Administration, is located in Taipei educational areas, surrounded by housing and few parks. Slightly away from the commercial areas provide a less complex people
Land use map
Medical centre
Agency & Transport land
Education land
Residential land
Commercial land
Parks
Forest and seminatural areas
Water bodies
Xianjiyan
Mountain
Coast Guard Administration Entrance
Main Entrance
Side Entrance
Field
Court yard Basketball court
Coast Guard Administration
It is mainly used as office & accomodation. No patrol action.
Buildings with exterior corridors provide potential interaction opportunity and external escape routes. Suitable for accomodation.
Dip slope
Adjacent areas should apply landslide prevention approach and avoid physical activities.
The lowest point of the site gathers rain and water flow The existing swimming pool has a big potential to become a retention pond.
Village RepresentativeHuang Shi-Fu
MRT BUS
flow H
Taipei Wenshan Sports Center
Singde Barrack
1 F 2 F 3F 9F
Temporar y building
Building with exterior corridors
Site boundar
1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 5 6 7 7 8 Swimming pool 10 Car park 9 10 9 8 1 5-10 mins
y
DESIGN PRINCIPLES
LEGIBLE ACCESSIBLE
ECOLOGICAL PREDICTABLE
WALKABLE MULTI-SENSORY PARTICIPATORY #increase_social_opportunities #encourage_wildlife #shaded_area #circular_walking_routes #sensor y_stimulation #1.5m < path width < 3m #clear_navigational_markers #covered_walkway COMFORTABLE
1 2 2 6 5
Park 3 7 9 10 11 12 13
active 4 Chinese garden Plaza Market plaza Croquet lawn Dog park Children’ s playground
underground parking entrance 8
natural social entrance Herb garden Orchard Outdoor gym Rose garden Therapeutic garden Orchid garden
external rescue point external fire access way 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Entrance Plaza 10 11 12 13
internal fire access way
Areas
Access Fire engine
Buildings
new build existing Car 1 2
FACILITIES
Community Kitchen Rehabilitation Room
Clubhouse
BUILDINGS &
Orchid Greenhouse Fitness Centre COVERED Nursery Classrooms Intergeneration Programme
Security GL-1F First Aid Food Court
2-8F P Fi S
OUTDOOR RAMPS
2-8F
Patient Rooms
First Aid
taff Room
設計概念-用透視
Caffeteria Cafe
Convenience Store
Flats
Clubhouse Facilities
Security Guard Room
1.迴圈+口袋空間
First Aid
Social Rooms
(predictable、Participator y)
3.創造分明屬性空間自然環境 al+multi-sensor y)
Restaurants & Cafe
Clubhouse Facilities
Activity Centre
Meeting Room
Library
Art Centre
Intergeneration Programme
COVERED WALKWAYS
DESIGN CONCEPT PAVING DESIGN PLAN
Create a circular route with social spaces to achieve: Predictable & Participator y
Create distinctive natural environment to achieve: Legible, Ecological & MultiSensor y
Connected buildings with covered walkway to achieve: Accessible & Comfortable.
The aim of paving design is to enhance the predictability patterns to seperate routes and spaces. For instance, the morning walk routine; the wooden decks welcome people with small pavers leads people to their destination.
A A
F B C
Circular Walkway Sub-Entrance Way Main
ability and walkability for all users. Simply using different shade of grey and paving the light grey circular walkway with dark grey edges provides a clear route for people to relax and socialize; the dark grey windmill shape sub-entrance way
PAVING SYSTEMS
The Routes
The Spaces
A Circular walkway
B Sub-Entrance Way
C Main Axis
D Main Entrance
F Granite Plaza
Main Axis
B C D E D E F
Main Entrance Wooden Deck Granite Plaza
VEGETATION DESIGN
Enhance the characteristic and legibility of places to create meaningful spaces.
Seasonal
Fragrant Texture
Gardenia jasminoides Hedychium
Cestrum nocturnum Brunfelsia uniflora
coronarium
Osmanthus fragrans Camphora officinarum 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Tabernaemontana divaricata
Prunus campanulata Hypericum monogynum 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 流蘇 落羽松 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 吉野櫻 魚木 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Melia azedarach 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 落羽松 烏桕 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 吉野櫻 魚木 黃花風鈴木 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Liquidambar formosana 五葉松 光臘樹 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 紫薇 穗花棋盤腳 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Acer serrulatum 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 紫薇 穗花棋盤腳 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Barringtonia racemosa 五葉松 光臘樹 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Lagerstroemia indica 五葉松 光臘樹 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 黃花風鈴木 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Crateva religiosa 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Handroanthus chrysotrichus 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Chionanthus retusus 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 水柳 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Prunus × yedoensis 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Taxodium distichum 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 吉野櫻 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Rosa rugosa Calliandra surinamensis Nymphaea tetragona Fraxinus griffithii 光臘樹 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 烏桕 樟樹 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 苦楝 山櫻花 五葉松 光臘樹 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Salix babylonica Pinus morrisonicola 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮 Phyllostachys makinoi Angiopteris evecta 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 12 吉野櫻 13 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 觀音座蓮
Pennisetum
Dianella ensifolia Anthericum liliago Iris
Syngonium podophyllum
setaceum 'Rubrum'
Ecological
Phyllostachys makinoi 穗花棋盤腳 黃花風鈴木 觀音座蓮 Pennisetum alopecuroides cv. 'Little Bunny ' Graptopetalum paraguayense Ophiopogon japonicus domestica Nephrolepis auriculata Cuphea hyssopifolia Rhaphiolepis indica 五葉松 光臘樹 16 3 2 1 楓香 4 青楓 5 流蘇 6 落羽松 7 烏桕 8 樟樹 9 紫薇 10 穗花棋盤腳 11 水柳 吉野櫻 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 苦楝 山櫻花 Eupatorium formosanum Phragmites australis Equisetum ramosissimum Triadica sebifera
Sections 五葉松 16 魚木 14 黃花風鈴木 15 觀音座蓮
yiesha.peng@hotmail.com