Meeting Our Housing Need in Danville RESIDENTIAL AND NEIGHBORHOOD PL ANNING DECEMBER 2025
Table of contents
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PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW | PG 07
HOUSING DESIGN PRINCIPLES | PG 29
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS | PG 37
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BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION | PG 78
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CITY OF DANVILLE POLICIES AND INCENTIVES | PG 93
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
planning for our future CITY OF DANVILLE Community Development Dear Fellow Citizens and Residents of Danville,
The need for more housing of all income types has been stressed as urgent by statistics in the Ken Danter Danville Housing Strategies Study. City Council, realtors, and citizens in Danville, Virginia understand the need. The Southern Virginia Regional Housing Summit is one response to this urgency, and showcases land available for development in Danville each year. Since housing is inexorably linked to economic development, the city decided to apply economic development practices to residential development. Enter this report. The City doesn’t own land, but there are several developable sites within our borders. The city has requested permission from several property owners to promote their land for sale to developers through visits, calls and during the Southern Virginia Regional Housing Summit. The city realized that like economic development site concerns, residential developers are concerned about risk (time and money) when they visit Danville and visit available property.
227 Patton St. | Danville, Virginia 24541 | 434.799.5260 | DanvilleVA.gov
INTRO
Due to the support of our leadership, staff were able to work with WRT, the consultant that worked on the Schoolfield Village Master Plan, on several neighborhood plans in the City. The idea was to imagine the potential of one Industrial Development Authority of Danville, Virginia-owned space, one space owned by a few property owners on the East Franklin Turnpike in the northern part of the City, and one privately owned, very large parcel on the west end of the City. The City and WRT met with the realtors, property owners, and City Staff across several departments. We met with our Advisory Committee and participated in planning events and several public input meetings. The resulting concepts bring the input to life. They consider topography, surrounding uses, zoning, needs of the residents, Danville’s Housing Strategy, income levels and other community input. These ideas are meant to be shown to developers in order to inform them of community preferences and needs, so that new large-scale housing development can occur in the City. It is hoped you enjoy the reimagining of the City parcels.
Sincerely,
Susan McCulloch, Division Director of Housing & Development
227 Patton St. | Danville, Virginia 24541 | 434.799.5260 | DanvilleVA.gov
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1 PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Planning Overview INTRODUCTION The City of Danville is taking a proactive approach to planning and designing for new housing development that meets the needs of the community with a focus on affordable, “missing middle”, and market-rate housing, ensuring that residents have a range of places and housing choices in the future. Through this planning process, the City and its consultant (WRT) have worked with landowners and the community to collaboratively test out and design future residential neighborhoods, helping to meet the city’s pent up demand, providing places where residents can age in place and not be priced out of Danville, and helping to meet the needs of ongoing economic growth.
1. NEEDS A SSESSMENT/EXISTING CONDITIONS
2024 JAN
UNDERSTANDING DANVILLE HOUSING NEEDS
Kick Off Meeting & Coordinate Outreach/Engagement
FEB
MAR
DEFINE PL AN VISION Areas of Opportunity & PLAN Danville coordination
This planning process has been closely coordinated with PlanDanville, the City’s new comprehensive plan. As the City embarks on plan implementation, we will look for opportunities to leverage engagement opportunities and coordination with those efforts to increase housing availability and meet our diverse housing needs.
Local precedent: Old Belt Townhomes July 2024 (Photo Source: WRT)
First site visit at Danville River District in July 2024 (Photo Source: WRT)
APR
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
FINAL PL AN & SUMMARY DOCUMENT (2025) E X TEND INTO 2025 (TECHNICAL STUDIES/FINAL PL AN DE VELOPMENT)
2. ANALYSIS & EVALUATION
3. PREFERRED DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOS MAY
JUN
ADVISORY COMMIT TEE MEETING #1
JUL
AUG
SEP
ADVISORY COMMIT TEE MEETING #2
OCT
NOV
ADVISORY COMMIT TEE MEETING #3 SITE VISIT & ENGAGEMENT PL ANS
ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES & INTERVIEWS
DE VELOP CONCEPTS & RESIDENTIAL & SITE PL ANS July Site Visit, Neighborhood open house & housing priorities
E VALUATE & SELECTED PREFERRED RESIDENTIAL PL ANS Coordinate with technical studies
2024 ENGAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
ROLE OF THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
The team hosted the first three community workshops beginning on Tuesday, August 20th (6 PM) at the Coates Recreation Center, followed by a morning coffee session on Wednesday, August 21st (8 AM) at the Danville Regional Airport and at High Street Baptist Church (11 AM). Participants were asked to provide feedback on each of the four defined residential opportunity sites, including preferred development typologies, site amenities, and neighborhood needs.
An Advisory Committee made of a diverse group of leaders, housing advocates, and residents came together to shape the planning process and provide guidance at each step of the process. This group included representatives from the City of Danville, the Danville Redevelopment and Housing Authority, the Health Collaborative, Habitat for Humanity, West Piedmont Planning, the Danville Regional Foundation, House of Hope, Dewberry Engineers/ Local City Engineer Consultant, and the Danville Neighborhood Development Corporation. This group came together four times over the planning process, participated in the engagement sessions, and provided feedback and direction to guide the planning work.
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
WHY ARE WE PLANNING? DANVILLE’S HOUSING NEED Located along the Dan River, on the southern border of Virginia along the Virginia/North Carolina state line, Danville boasts a welcoming small-town charm and relatively low cost of living with easy highway and airport access to larger cities like Greensboro, Durham, Raleigh, Roanoke, and Lynchburg. With an estimated 2023 population of 41,837, after years of decline following the collapse of the regional textile industry, Danville’s economy is experiencing a resurgence with investments in tourism, advanced manufacturing, and other economic growth areas, as well as ongoing plans for economic diversification and growth in agriculture, healthcare, small business and support services, food and beverage, and retail and commercial districts. Danville’s vision for the future, as defined by PLAN Danville, is based on the pillars of Equity, Health, and Resilience. While the City has experienced economic development and turn-around over the last decade, housing development has not kept pace with demand. The 2022 Housing Strategy for the City of Danville identified an urgent need for all types of housing development, including affordable, “missing middle,” and market-rate housing. The strategy recommends a focus on large scale development to begin to meet the housing needs efficiently. According to the Housing Update 2025 Final Report by Danter (March 25, 2025), Danville has since experienced a significant increase in multifamily
SOURCE: Danter Housing Update 2025 - Final Report
construction, averaging 218 starts per year between 2021 and 2023—after having no multifamily starts from 2012 to 2020—with a current pipeline of 1,765 new rental units planned through 2030. Median rents have risen sharply, including an 89.6% increase in one-bedroom units, while the city’s vacancy rate remains below 2%. In addition to the need for large-scale housing development, there are over 4,600 (as of 2022) vacant singlefamily homes that could be targeted for rehab or demolition to further meet and encourage updated housing to meet the market need. Having little housing added to the market over the past two decades, Danville has significant gaps in the “housing continuum” that includes housing at a range of sizes and costs available to households at every stage of life, from first apartments to first homebuyers growing into larger homes, to senior or skilled care units. With the current and projected need—including an estimated 800 new renter households associated with the Microporous plant (expected to open in 2026) —there is an opportunity to satisfy needs for current residents and attract new residents working in Danville to also live in Danville.
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
TOTAL HOUSING NEEDS
914
INTERNAL RENTAL DEFICIT
801
RENTER HOUSEHOLDS TIED TO MICROPOROUS JOBS
48%
OF TOTAL POPULATION ARE
RENTERS 1,700+
COMBINED RENTAL HOUSING DEMAND IN 2025
2,000+ NEW JOBS
EXPECTED DEMAND FOR SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES
234
SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES
600+ UNITS
DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL
$250K AND OVER RANGE
SOURCE: Economic Development Strategies (EDS) Housing Update 2025 - Final Report and the 2022 Housing Demand Analysis; Danville Housing Navigator
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
ENGAGEMENT ENGAGEMENT GOALS & INITIAL FEEDBACK GOAL S •
rovide multiple ways for residents to P participate (e.g., surveys, in-person events, comments) in the residential planning process.
•
artner with other Departments and P participate in community events, coordinate with the PlanDanville engagement process when possible.
•
hare progress and engagement results back S with residents as the planning process moves forward.
•
I nvolve property owners and developers, as well as housing advocates and organizations throughout the planning process.
WHAT WE’ VE HE ARD Community members have expressed a strong interest in seeing a diverse range of housing options across the four future development sites. This includes housing typologies such as townhomes, cottage courts, live-work units, small apartments, and accessory dwelling units (ADUs). These varied housing types are intended to accommodate different lifestyles and household needs, promoting inclusivity by catering to families, individuals, and small business owners alike. By introducing these options, the community aims to foster a sense of diversity and flexibility in living arrangements, ensuring that residents of different income levels and life stages have appropriate housing choices.
In addition to housing, residents envision robust site programming and community amenities that emphasize environmental sustainability and community engagement. Key features and desired amenities include stormwater/environmental improvements (e.g., wetlands, low-impact development features), which can enhance on-site water management and contribute to ecological health. Community members also emphasized the need for public amenities like bus shelters, walking paths, and a centrally-located community center/spaces to promote connectivity, social interaction, and accessible transit options. A relatively large percentage of Danville residents (16% of households, Census) do not have a vehicle available for transportation, strengthening the need for increased transit access as new residential neighborhoods are planned and developed. Recreational spaces are another significant focus, with a desire for multipurpose play areas and dedicated playgrounds for children. These recreational facilities are seen as essential for promoting outdoor activity, fostering social connections, and creating safe, inviting spaces for families. Collectively, these site programming elements reflect a holistic vision of a community that prioritizes livability, sustainability, and active engagement for residents of all ages.
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
SURVEY FEEDBACK PHYSICAL SURVE Y AT PL AN DANVILLE EVENT (MAY 2024)
Plan Danville Event May 2024
ONLINE SURVE Y
SURVE Y RESULTS
MODULAR HOMES* 29%
TOWNHOMES
33%
SMALL APARTMENTS 27%
* A modular home is constructed in sections within a building facility, then transported to the site for assembly. Unlike manufactured homes, which adhere to the national HUD code, modular homes must meet all local and state building codes, similar to traditional site-built homes.
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SIDEWALKS
2
ACCESSIBILITY
3
BIKING INFRASTRUCTURE
1
AFFORDABILITY
2
CHILDREN SAFETY & PLAY
3
SENIOR COMMUNITY
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Community Workshops
August 2024 Engagement Workshop (Photo Source: WRT)
COMMUNIT Y WORKSHOPS PROCESS The community workshops were designed to gather comprehensive feedback from residents on the potential development of four opportunity sites. Over the course of two days, three separate engagement events were held to ensure diverse participation and input. Participants were asked to provide feedback on preferred housing typologies, site-based community amenities, and broader neighborhood needs. The engagement process was facilitated using printed boards for each site, which were illustrated with potential development areas based on spatial analysis and research. These boards detailed potential zones for housing, community amenities, natural conservation areas (such as existing ponds and wetlands), buffer zones, and possible connections for walking or
biking trails. This allowed residents to clearly visualize how each site could be developed and integrated with the surrounding environment. Accompanying the boards were housing typology and amenity cards that participants could use to indicate where they preferred specific housing types and amenities to be located. This interactive approach was complemented by sticky notes, notepads, and sticky dots, allowing participants to leave additional comments or vote on the amenities they most wanted to see, with a particular focus on Site 3. This method fostered hands-on involvement, encouraging community members to actively shape the vision for their neighborhood.
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
SE AT ING AR E A
CO T TA GE CO UR
TS
W ET L AN DS
TO W NH OM ES
TO W N H O M
ES
CO M M UN IT Y CE
NT ER
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Community engagement workshop highlights
Photos Captured at Community Engagement Workshops in August 2024 (Photo Source: WRT)
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
Photos Captured at Community Engagement Workshops in August 2024 (Photo Source: WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Regional precedents THE VIEW AT FR ANKLIN DANVILLE, VA
COLIN WOLFE - THE VIEW AT FR ANKLIN LLC Rental Apartments • Price Range: $1.4k - $2.3k/month • Size of Development: 4.45 acres • Unit #: 243 • Gross density: 54 units/acre • Amenities: Clubhouse, pet wash station, 24/7 fitness center, pool, EV charging stations, etc.
Source: City of Danville
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
COURTNEY CREEK DURHAM, NC
RYAN HOMES Townhomes • Price Range: From Mid $300K • Size of Development: 20+ acres • Unit #: 170 • Gross density: 8 units/acre • Amenities: Private 1-car garage, includes association fees for landscape and maintenance
Source: Zillow, Google Earth, Ryan Homes
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
THE TOWNES AT SPRINGVILE HILL - WELDEN VILLAGE KERNERSVILLE, NC
TR ADITION HOMES Townhomes • Price Range: High $200k - Mid to High $300k • Size of Development: 10.3 acres • Unit #: 110+ ( part of Welden Village, approx. 1,400 new homes and 400 apartment homes) • Gross density: 10 units/acre • Amenities: Part of 385 wooded acres of Welden Village, offers a pool, playground, dog park, 10 miles of walking trails, and clubhouse for the community
Source: Tradition Homes, Google Earth
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
GLENNVIEW + THE GROVE AT GLENNVIEW KERNERSVILLE, NC
D.R. HORTON Townhomes • Price Range: From Mid-High $200K & 290K+ (The Grove) • Size of Development: 38.3 acres (Glennview and the Grove at Glennview) • Unit #: 250+ Units • Gross density: 6 units/acre • Amenities: Pool and Bath house. (The Grove uses America’s Smart Home® Technology)
Source: D.R. Horton
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
THE RESERVE AT KNOLLWOOD APARTMENTS BL ACKSBURG, VA
SA S BUILDERS Rental Apartments • Price Range: $1.2k - $2.26k/ month • Size of Development: 5.5 acres (part of Knollwood development by SAS Builders, which includes Condos, Townhomes, Rental Townhomes and Apartments) • Unit #: 111 • Gross density: 20 units/acre • Amenities: Clubhouse, pool, sitting area, fitness center, etc.
Source: SAS Builders, Google Earth
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
KNOLLWOOD CONDO SUITES BL ACKSBURG, VA
SA S BUILDERS Rental Apartments • Price Range: $270K - 330K • Size of Development: 5.6 acres (part of Knollwood development by SAS Builders, which includes Condos, Townhomes, Rental Townhomes and Apartments) • Unit #: 92 • Gross density: 16 units/acre • Amenities: Clubhouse, pool, sitting area, fitness center, etc.
Source: SAS Builders, Google Earth
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2 Housing Design Principles
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
DRAFT JAnuARy 02, 2025
RELATIONSHIP TO PLAN DANVILLE Chapter 5
Housing
Enhance housing accessibility and affordability.
Housing Policies H.1: HOUSING OPTIONS
INCREASE HOUSING OPTIONS THROUGHOUT THE CITY.
H.1.1 Increased Housing Production Increase housing stock and diversity to meet current and future demand.
H.1.2 Promote Alternative Forms of Homeownership options for homeownership beyond single-unit detached across income-levels.
ALIGNING WITH PL AN DANVILLE HOUSING POLICIES
Adopted by City Council on December 3, 2024, PLAN Danville is the guidebook for Danville’s H.2: DISPLACEMENT H.3: HOUSING AD future, one that seeks to enhance housing PREVENTION accessibility, affordability, and choice. PROVIDE Through INCLUSIONA SUPPORT FOR ALL CO an extensive community process the PREVENT DISPLACEMENT OFengagement LONG MEMBERS. STANDING AND plan sets theLOW-MODERATE overall big ideas, policies, and actions INCOME RESIDENTS. Expand Housing related to housing. The PLAN DanvilleH.3.1 housing Broaden the way typologies and policy direction were utilized to H.2.1 Stabilize Ownership can access infor inform the neighborhood Strengthen policies and and district residential housing program practices toalignment prevent owner planning, in with Housing Policyhousing 1: accomm displacement. secure land for fu Increase housing options throughout the city. development. H.2.2 Boost Renter Protections and Support H.3.2 Improve Comm Enhance policies and procedures that protect renters and ensure their access to high-quality, affordable housing.
H.2.3 Establish Regulations That Support Residents
SOURCE: PLAN DANVILLE
Update city regulations and codes to address housing needs, preserve existing affordable housing, maintain community character, and promote neighborhood revitalization.
Education
Expand educatio housing and incr the frequency of discussion at the among housing s
H.3.3 Strengthen Prog Support
Fill gaps in existin and supports to families, disabled older adults. Dev partnerships to b network of comm
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
WHAT IS MISSING MIDDLE HOUSING? Missing middle housing refers to a range of multi-unit housing types—such as duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, townhomes, cottage courts, and small apartment buildings—that bridge the gap between single-family homes and large apartment complexes. These housing types were once common in walkable neighborhoods but have become rare due to zoning restrictions favoring single-family development. Missing middle housing provides diverse, affordable, and space-efficient options that support walkability, transit use, and neighborhood density while maintaining a human-scaled, community-oriented feel. Expanding missing middle housing can help address housing shortages, affordability crises, and urban sprawl.
SOURCE: PLAN DANVILLE; MISSING MIDDLE HOUSING/OPTICOS DESIGN
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Land Use Policies LU.1: NEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTER
SUPPORT DIFFERENT NEIGHBORHOOD TYPES ACROSS THE CITY, FROM RURAL TO SUBURBAN TO URBAN, INTEGRATING A VARIETY OF HOUSING OPTIONS.
LU.1.1 Preserve Rural Landscapes Prevent over-development of greenfield and rural areas to preserve their environmental integrity and promote sustainability through cluster development. LU.1.2 Maintain Community Character Implement place type recommendations of this chapter through zoning amendments to better integrate context-sensitive design and embrace community character.
LU.4: SPECIAL DISTRICTS
OPTIMIZE LAND AVAILABILITY FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
Chapter 2
Land Use
LU.2: CENTERS WITH ACCESS LU.3: CONNECTED TO SERVICES CORRIDORS BUILD UPPromote VITAL SERVICES IN KEY ALIGN LAND USE AND thriving AREAS TO MAKE SURE ALL RESIDENTS TRANSPORTATION ENHAN neighborhoods where residents CAN EASILY ACCESS THEM. TO BETTER CONNECT PEO have easy access to essential RESOURCES. LU.2.1 Encourage Growth in Existing services.
Developed Areas LU.3.1 Concentrate Corrid Maximize the impact of Development infrastructure investments Encourage the dev and minimize the of community reso environmental impacts of along key transpor ALIGNING WITH PL AN urban sprawl by promoting corridors to provide DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD growth and development in with expanded acc already developed areas of essential amenities POLICIES the city. LU.3.2 Organize Parking a The overall Land Use vision of PLAN Danville Limit the impacts o is to promote thriving neighborhoods where and access manag residents have easy access to essential services. on the character a corridors. Both neighborhood character and urban design
are part of how people experience and feel about their neighborhoods. PLAN Danville includes policies to help the City, residents, property owners, and developers/builders have a more clear understanding of the type of neighborhood character and amenities desired by residents. This neighborhood and residential plan is aligned with the Neighborhood Character and Special Districts Land Use Policies.
LU.4.1 Rethink Underutilized Land Use tools such as land swaps, “right sizing,” and infill development to better activate underutilized commercial and industrial land, which will better support the local economy. LU.4.2 Update Land Use and Zoning Implement place type recommendations of this chapter through zoning amendments to better encourage density and character in these areas. SOURCE: PLAN DANVILLE
PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
FUTURE LAND USE PLACE TYPES
FUTURE L AND USE PL ACE T YPES Neighborhoods
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Intent
Current Zoning
Location
Form & Character
Mobility & Access
Primary Land Uses
Secondary Land Uses
Preserve agricultural and natural areas, some integration of housing
• • •
Edge of city • SR-R Hilly areas • T-R Proximity to the Sandy River
•
Single-unit detached housing • Open spaces • Agriculture
•
Well-connected road network • Curb and gutter
•
Single-unit detached housing • Acreage living, small holder farming, or family farming
•
Ensure new neighborhood development encourages connectivity and traditional neighborhood design
• •
Subdivisions Hilly areas
See Conservation, Cluster and Traditional Neighborhood Design
•
Well-connected road network Curb and gutter Safe crossings Trails Sidewalks
•
•
Create more dense housing around resource and mixed-use centers
•
•
•
Connectivity to transit corridors • Walkability • Sidewalks • Safe crossings
•
Historic neighborhoods • Neighborhoods around primary corridors • Resource centers
• • •
S-R T-R NT-R
• • • •
OT-R A-R M-R NT-R
• • • •
FUTURE LAND USE PLACE TYPES
Active first floor; mid-rise buildings Small apartment buildings Duplexes Triplexes Quads
• • • •
Single-unit detached housing
Attached housing • Parks • Recreation
• • • •
Single-unit attached housing • Multi-unit attached housing
• • • • •
Attached housing Religious institutions Schools Parks Recreation
Detached housing Mixed-use Retail Services Community centers
Downtown Mixed-Use
Mixed-Use Centers Goal 2. Land Use Intent Location Aligning with Public Feedback Historic Downtown walkable center
Activity Center Mixed-Use
Form & Character •
Active first floor; mid-rise buildings • Require design standards
•
• • •
• •
•
PS-C HR-C C-E
Current Zoning
Mall with outlots Require design standards Form & Character
Enhance Historic and gateways walkable more integrate center uses
Along main Adjacent to the corridors Dan River and Downtown
• HR-C Transition autoCB-C oriented • Activeareas first to •• PS-C • TW- more floor; mid-rise walkable C buildings mixed-use • Require design standards
Aspiring warehouse district Enhance gateways into Danville and prevent Smaller, suburban neighborhoodcorridor scale “main commercial street crossroads”
Between the Dan River and Riverside Drive Along highways
• I-M • Industrial • HR-C aesthetic PS-C •• Green Adaptive reuse •• S-R buffer • A-R from highway • HR-C • Screen parking
Intersections of major neighborhood streets
• •
Goal 2. Land Use Aligning with Public Feedback
SOURCE: PLAN DANVILLE
Mobility & Access
CB-C
FUTURE LAND USE PLACE TYPES
Aspiring Greater mall area walkable and Schoolfield Mixed-Use center, Corridors resort area regional destination Intent Location Neighborhood Industrial Mixed-Use Warehouse Residential MixedUse Corridor Mixed-Use Mixed-Use Corridor Mixed-Use
Current Zoning
N-C HR-C
Very walkable and well connected • On-street parking
Primary Land Uses Active first floor uses with residential and office above
Reduce surface Retail, services, parking entertainment • Improve walkability Mobility & Primary Land Access Uses • Transition to • more Verywalkable; walkable and well improve access connected management • On-street parking
•
Transitioning Integrate to commercial complementary mixed-use residential and retail uses with maker spaces
Improve Transition walkability from industrial Deemphasize to include • • Strong access Residential, parking lots to including commercial and management more mixed-use limit driveways attached • Safe pedestrian • Single-story • crossings Improveat Transitioning or low-rise neighborhood walkability nodes buildings fronting • On-street commercial to the street parking mixed-use • Recommend design standards
Secondary Land Uses 84 Services, institutions
Begin to integrate housing Secondary Land Uses Attached Institutions residential
Upper floor or attached residential (4 or Local commercial more units) pockets Begin to integrate housing
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HOUSING TYPOLOGIES ALIGNING WITH PL AN DANVILLE ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
COT TAGE COURTS
MODULAR HOMES
HOUSING DESIGN PRINCIPLES
+5-15
ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS (ADUS)
(INCREMENTAL)
Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are smaller, independent residential units located on the same lot as a primary single-family home. They can take the form of detached backyard cottages, garage conversions, basement apartments, or attached additions. ADUs offer flexible housing for extended family, caregivers, renters, or homeowners seeking supplemental income, all while preserving the existing neighborhood fabric. Because ADUs are added to existing lots, they increase housing options without requiring new subdivisions or large-scale redevelopment.
15-25
COTTAGE COURTS
UNITS PER ACRE
UNITS PER ACRE
Cottage courts consist of a cluster of small detached homes arranged around a shared central courtyard. This layout encourages community interaction and efficient land use, while maintaining the charm and privacy of standalone homes. These developments are especially popular for aging in place or creating affordable housing within walkable neighborhoods.
6-20 UNITS PER ACRE (VARIES BY CONFIGURATION AND ZONING)
MODUL AR HOMES Modular homes are factory-built housing units constructed in sections (or modules) off-site, then transported and assembled on a permanent foundation. Though prefabricated, they must meet the same local building codes as site-built homes and can vary in size from single-family dwellings to multifamily configurations. Modular construction can significantly reduce construction time and costs while maintaining design flexibility and energy efficiency. These homes can be placed individually on standard lots or arranged in clusters to achieve higher-density development.
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FOURPLEX + TOWNHOMES
LIVE-WORK UNITS
SMALL APARTMENTS
HOUSING DESIGN PRINCIPLES
18-35 UNITS PER ACRE
15-35 UNITS PER ACRE
35-70 UNITS PER ACRE
FOURPLEX + TOWNHOMES Townhomes and fourplexes are attached or semi-attached housing types that offer 3–4 units within a single building or as part of a cohesive row. Townhomes are typically narrow, multi-story units with individual entrances and no units above or below, while fourplexes may include stacked units within a shared building footprint. Both types are designed to fit comfortably within walkable, residential neighborhoods and provide a modest increase in density while maintaining a human-scaled form. These units support housing diversity for families, singles, and small households and are often adaptable to urban infill sites.
LIVE-WORK UNITS Live/work units combine residential and commercial spaces, usually with a storefront or workspace on the ground floor and a residence above. They support entrepreneurship and active street life, particularly in transitional or mixed-use areas. These flexible units can adapt over time as neighborhood needs evolve.
SMALL APARTMENTS Small apartments typically consist of 8 to 20 units in a 2–3 story walkup format, sometimes with shared entries or double-loaded corridors. While still modest in scale compared to mid-rise or high-rise buildings, they represent the upper end of Missing Middle Housing. These buildings often fit well on corner lots or along transit corridors and can be designed to resemble large homes or civic buildings to maintain contextual compatibility. Small apartments offer diverse unit sizes and layouts, making them suitable for a broad mix of household types and incomes.
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Neighborhood/community design TYPOLOGIES ALIGNING WITH PL AN DANVILLE MULTIPURPOSE PLAY AREA
PLAY AREA
SEATING AREA
A constructed play area that’s designed for a range of sports and games and can also be used for events and gatherings.
Small parks and neighborhood play areas within the site of the community.
Open seating spaces located within public spaces for people to rest and relax in the neighborhood.
COMMUNITY CENTER
WALKING PATH
BUS SHELTER
Community centers can incorporate a range of different activities like recreation, social services, day care center, small offices, etc which serve community needs.
Walking trails and path within the community especially along water bodies.
Bus shelters could be added closer to the housing community.
HOUSING DESIGN PRINCIPLES
LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT
WETLANDS
ACTIVATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENT
Low impact development is a low density development which protects the areas’ natural environmental features by clustering homes together and incorporating sustainable development practices.
Many vacant parcels have high percentage of slopes and are located in close proximity to water bodies and conservation areas. Some parts of these parcels can be developed into as urban wetlands and rain gardens which could also serve as public spaces.
Vacant lots between homes and lots closer to parks can be used for stormwater management through planting beds and permeable surfaces. Native planting on these areas can help maintain the biodiversity.
ACTIVATIONS FOR COMMUNITY
ACTIVATIONS FOR CULTURE
ACTIVATIONS FOR INFRASTRUCTURE
Some vacant lots which are closer to existing businesses can be used as informal outdoor plazas, eating spaces, space for gathering, food truck parks, etc.
Art and culture can be incorporated into communities by converting empty lots into community and food gardens, outdoor performance spaces and gallery spaces for showcasing local art.
Lots can also be developed to accommodate permeable parking, solar fields, biofuel fields which can help the community be more sustainable.
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
3 Residential Opportunity Areas
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Future Residential Sites: Concept Development
Future Development Opportunity Sites School field historic district River district Danville historic district
nt
We sto ver
ra
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3 Ce
38
Dr
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road
Rail
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
1
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lin nk ra ike E F rnp Tu
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Ra
Da
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2
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Central Blvd
Airport
Da
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Housing comparable study in Danville
Housing comparable study in Danville
Housing comparable study in Kernersville, NC
Housing comparable study in Kernersville, NC Photo Source: WRT
Housing comparable study in Durham, NC
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
DEVELOPING SITE CONCEPTS Development of the site concepts was informed by site analysis using GIS to understand environmental conditions, land capacity, access to services and transit, infrastructure availability and cost, current land use and future housing need. Our team completed site visits to each location and to nearby cities with comparable development, conversations with the property owners and City of Danville staff, as well as the first round of community workshops. The development concepts that follow have been refined with feedback from the Advisory Committee and are intended to provide guidance for future development of these opportunity sites in Danville, informed by the community, site, and market conditions locally. Interactive Advisory Committee meeting over Miro
Community engagement events (Photo Source: WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Franklin turnpike
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SITE 1
i m e
Site 1, known as the Franklin Turnpike or American Legion Area, spans 114 acres across four parcels on the eastern edge of Danville. The site is primarily accessed via E Franklin Turnpike, with the potential for additional access points at the northern tip to enhance connectivity. Existing wetlands within the site provide a natural buffer, offering an opportunity for preservation and conservation of the site’s ecological integrity with residential development that provides expanded housing options in Danville.
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COMBINED ACRES
Railroad
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Directly across E Franklin Turnpike is The View at Franklin, a new residential development which had a ribbon cutting in March 2025, which will significantly increase housing options in the area.
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The View at Franklin
Source: Google Earth
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Site 1 site visit and analysis
Site 1 site visit and analysis
Engagement feedback for the American Legion/Franklin Turnpike site
Photo Source: WRT
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Franklin Turnpike RESIDENT FEEDBACK SUMMARY Preferred housing typologies
Site programming and community amenities
• Townhomes, cottage courts, live-work units, small apartments, modular homes
T OWNHO
ME S
• Walking path, wetland, transportation/bus shelter, activation for culture, multipurpose play area, seating area, low impact development, community center, walk trails.
W A L K IN
G PAT H B U S S H E LT
C O T TA G E C
O U R TS
WETL AN
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: • Need for Central amenities
DS
• Habitat England Trail development:
• Interest in Walking/biking trail
∘ Community center, public park, possible ADA compliant playground
• Consider need for school expansion with growth in this area of Danville
∘ Mature trees, walking path, shared green space
• The View at Franklin: 243 garden style units, 3-bedrooms for families and schools. Phase 1, completed, consists of 105 units.
∘ Up to 15 homes in total, currently 4 homes have been constructed on Seminole Dr. (204-216 Seminole Dr.), the rest will be behind the four single-family homes.
ER
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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Site Building footprint 10 Mins from Bus Stop Water/Wetland Park
LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT
Rd
4’ Contour
Dr
eld gfi rin Sp
le no i m Se
Community Amenities/ Conservation Education Center
std ale Fo re
Potential Development area
Dr
Conservation Area/Buffer
SE ATING ARE A
MULTIPURPOSE PL AY
Access
Forestdale Dr COT TAGE COURTS WALKING PATH
E Frank
lin Turn pike
WETL ANDS
ACTIVATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENT
ACTIVATIONS FOR CULTURE
COMMUNIT Y CENTER
City boundary of Danville
The View at Franklin
TOWNHOMES
Railroads
BUS SHELTER
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
std ale
Dr
Rd
Townhomes
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eld gfi rin Sp
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120 Units | 12 Acres
Fo re
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Dr dale t s e For Lower Density Townhomes
E Frank Walkup Apartments (Similar to The View at Franklin)
Railroads
Total: 130 Units | 18 Acres
lin Turn pike
189 Units | 3-Story 9 Acres City boundary of Danville
The View at Franklin
Main Access/ Arterial
Higher Density
Wetland and Waterways
Connections Potential Walking/ Biking Trails Potential Sheltered Shuttle Stops
Medium Density
Open Space, Park, Community Center, Conservation, etc.
Low Density Single Family
Buffer Zones
EF ran klin
Tur np ike
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Large Lot Single Family Homes 5 Lots |Total of 20 Acres
FR ANKLIN TURNPIKE: T YPOLOGY STUDY
500-580 UNITS
Open Space/ Multipurpose Area
POTENTIAL RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT: 68 Acres
HOUSING T YPOLOGIES: • Single Family homes • Townhomes • Walk-up Apartments Townhomes 80 Units | 9 Acres
AMENITIES: • Open Space/Multipurpose Area • Community Center /Open Space • Wetland conservation • Walking/biking Trail Community Center/ Open Space
THE VIEW AT FR ANKLIN (ADJACENT): • 18 Acres • 270 Units 3-story Walk-up Apartments
Wetland Conservation
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Franklin turnpike: AERIAL RENDERING
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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LEGEND
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
MAIN ARTERIAL ACCESS TR AIL
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Medium Density Townhomes Single Family Homes
Lower to Medium Density Townhomes
SINGLE FAMILY/LOW DENSIT Y
LEGEND
MEDIUM DENSIT Y MEDIUM TO HIGHER DENSIT Y HIGH DENSIT Y WALKUP APARTMENTS RETAIL COMMUNIT Y CENTER/AMENIT Y
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Wetland Ecosystem Education & Community Center
Wetland Conservation Walkup Apartments (Similar to The View at Franklin)
Retail Village
Open Play Area/ Playground
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Franklin Turnpike: COMMUNITY SNAPSHOT HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Walk-up Apartments • Elevator apartments
AMENITIES: • Retail space on ground floor of certain apartment buildings • Open space/Multipurpose area • Rain gardens • Textured pedestrian crossings • Parking
LEGEND
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
SINGLE FAMILY/LOW DENSIT Y
OPEN SPACE/RECRE ATION
MEDIUM DENSIT Y
R AIN GARDEN
MEDIUM TO HIGHER DENSIT Y
PARKING
COMMUNIT Y CENTER/AMENIT Y
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
High & Spring St. gh i H
SITE 2 High & Spring St. site, between High St. and Spring St., bounded by Floyd St. in Danville’s River District, covers 2.4 acres spread across two parcels. Formerly home to a tobacco storage building that collapsed and was later demolished, the site still features remnants of a brick retention wall and a hilly terrain with significant grade changes. It sits adjacent to the historic High Street Baptist Church and is conveniently located near the Danville Transit System Hub, with several bus routes passing by. Due to its central location and community connectivity, initial community feedback indicates that residents are interested in seeing small apartments and live-work units on this site, with opportunities for ground-floor activities that could benefit both future residents and the surrounding neighborhood.
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Source: Google Earth
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RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Site 2 site visit and analysis
Site 2 site visit and analysis
Engagement feedback for the High Street and Spring Street site
Tour of the historic High Street Baptist Church (community workshop location and adjacent to the opportunity site for housing) Photo Source: WRT
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
High & Spring St. RESIDENT FEEDBACK SUMMARY Preferred housing typologies • Live-Work Units, Small Apartment
LI V E W O R K
Community amenities at ground floor and around the site • Bus shelter, neighborhood/community hub (community center & activation for community, small and independent retail space, corner/pocket park, safe crossing, seating area
U N IT S
AC TI VA TI O N S FO R CO M M U N IT Y
SM A LL A PA R
BUS S
TM EN TS
CO M M U N IT Y
CE N TE R
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: • Apartment complex or loft style like downtown • What’s the affordable rate for these rental apartments? $1,200 is too high • Mid-income apartments would be nice • Parking will be needed
H E LT E
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RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
What a small apartment would look like here LIVE WORK UNITS
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Shown Site Coverage:
hS Hig
45%
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Parking on the back of the building
Shown FAR (Floor Area Ratio): 2.8
COMMUNIT Y CENTER
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Current Zoning: Maximum building height: 60'
ACTIVATIONS FOR COMMUNIT Y
Fl
oy dS
Re si
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Setbacks: 30' fronting public right-of-way; 30' street side yard; 30' rear yard.
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WHAT IS NEEDED AT THE SITE? Neighborhood/ Community Hub live/work shared community spaces at the ground floor
Corner/Pocket Plaza
Stormwater Planter
anchoring street corner; showcasing community characteristics; welcoming; healthier living
set into the sidewalk and filled
Small and Independent Retail Space
with vegetation, soil, stone; helps
local cafe, bar, specialty food stores,
mitigating stormwater run-off
convenience store, family business
Bus Shelter
Safe Crossing
a bus shelter provides protection
textured or raised crossing that
from the elements, making waiting
clearly marks pedestrian right-
for public transportation more
of-way; making pedestrians
comfortable and convenient.
especially children more visible
WHAT ELSE CAN YOU IMAGINE HERE?
Apartment complex or loft style like downtown
Whats the affordable rates for theses?
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
high & spring st.: AERIAL RENDERING
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
High & Spring St.: COMMUNIT Y SNAPSHOT
HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Elevator apartment
AMENITIES: • Retail space on ground floor of certain apartment buildings • Open Space/Multipurpose Area • Rain gardens • Textured pedestrian crossings • Parking
LEGEND
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
APARTMENTS/WORK-LIVE UNITS COMMUNIT Y CENTER/ SMALL BUSINESS HUB
OPEN SPACE/RECRE ATION PARKING
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Hanks lane:
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SITE 3 The Hanks Lane site,which spans 108 acres of forested land, is situated at the western end of Danville. Bordered by the Sandy River to the north and Westover Drive to the south, the site’s northern tip falls within the FEMA-designated flood zone. A cell tower, along with associated easements, exists on the property, adding a layer of infrastructure consideration. Additionally, utility transmission pole lines run through the middle section of the site.
ane ks L Han
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The primary access to Site 4 is currently via Westover Drive through Hanks Lane. A neighboring parcel to the west has been approved for future development, presenting an opportunity to create a secondary access point and improve site circulation.
COMBINED ACRES
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Source: Google Earth
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1 PARCEL
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Site 4 site visit and analysis
Engagement feedback for the Hanks Lane site
Photo Source: WRT
Site 4 site visit and analysis
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
hanks lane RESIDENT FEEDBACK SUMMARY Preferred housing typologies • Cottage court, townhomes (senior townhouses were mentioned multiple times), small apartment, accessory dwelling units
C O T TA GE
COUR T S
Community amenities at ground floor and around the site • Low impact development, walking path, community center, activations for environment, multipurpose play area,play area, activation for community, bike parking, bus shelter CT IMPA L OW L OPMEN T E DE V
T OW NH
OME S
COMMU
NI T Y C
WA L K
ING P
AT H
ENTER FOR TIONS A C T I VA O N M E N T IR ENV
ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: • Senior rental apartment, 1 +2 bedrooms ∘ Not low-income nor luxury ∘ Community pool or tennis courts ∘ Walking trails ∘ Common room • Worries about traffic congestion and noise concerns along Westover Dr. that would feed into the other streets
• Mixed-use development, senior townhomes up front, single family in the back, pay attention to entrance to Pinecrest/Westover/Hanks Ln, the configuration here is important. • Sewer access challenges, sewer extension at gas line. • Houses around common areas, keep a rural feel but need community amenities (stuff to do), and a mix of housing types, mix of apartment styles.
• Senior housing and Westover Dr. traffic
W
Site Building footprint
ACTIVATIONS FOR ENVIRONMENT
10 Mins from Bus Stop
Sa nd y
Water/Wetland Park LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT
4’ Contour Conservation Area/Buffer WALKING PATH Potential Development area Community Amenities/ Conservation Education Center Access Proposed Trail
MULTIPURPOSE PL AY
0.7
Mile
s Pr
opo
sed
trai
l
COT TAGE COURTS
PL AY ARE A COMMUNIT Y CENTER
ACTIVATIONS FOR COMMUNIT Y
n
ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
Han ks L
e ur t Fu t d e en ov pm r p o Ap vel De
SMALL APARTMENTS TOWNHOMES
Pinec r rest D
Westover Dr
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Ri ve r
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD Townhomes AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING 210 Units | 27 Acres
Open Space/ Multipurpose Area
Community Center/ Open Space
rDr rcersetsDt PiPnience WestoW veersD torv er D r
Ha nk s
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Han ks L
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ee urtur t FduFut t d nn voevememe o ppr pr loplop p A A veve DeDe
Main Access/ Arterial
Higher Density
Connections
Medium Density
Potential Walking/ Biking Trails Potential Sheltered Shuttle Stops
Low Density
Wetland and Waterways Open Space, Park, Community Center, Conservation, etc.
Buffer Zones
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Large Lot Single Family Homes 4 Lots |Total of 20 Acres
HANKS L ANE:
T YPOLOGY STUDY
500-550 UNITS POTENTIAL RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT: 85 Acres Cottage Courts Total: 60 Units | 12 Acres
HOUSING T YPOLOGIES: • Single Family homes • Townhomes • Cottage courts • Walk up Apartments
AMENITIES: • Open Space/Multipurpose Area Townhomes Total: 230 Units | Acres
• Community Center /Open Space 30
• walking/biking Trail
APPROVED FUTURE DEVELOPMENT (ADJACENT PARCEL): Low Density Single Family 7 Units | 3 Acres
• 15 Acres • 50 homes
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hanks lane: AERIAL RENDERING
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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LEGEND
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
MAIN ARTERIAL ACCESS TR AIL
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
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Cottage Courts
Community Park/ Open Space
Walking/Biking Trails
Single Family Homes
Medium Density Townhomes
Tennis Court
Community Cen
LEGEND
SINGLE FAMILY/LOW DENSIT Y MEDIUM DENSIT Y MEDIUM TO HIGHER DENSIT Y COMMUNIT Y CENTER/AMENIT Y
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Lower to Medium Density Townhomes
Medium Density Townhomes
nter Single Family Homes
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
hanks lane: COMMUNIT Y SNAPSHOT HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Walk-up Apartments • Elevator apartments
AMENITIES: • Open Space/Multipurpose Area • rain gardens • Parking
LEGEND
RESIDENTIAL OPPORTUNITY AREAS
SINGLE FAMILY/LOW DENSIT Y
OPEN SPACE/RECRE ATION
MEDIUM DENSIT Y
R AIN GARDEN
MEDIUM TO HIGHER DENSIT Y
PARKING
COMMUNIT Y CENTER/AMENIT Y
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4 Best Practices in Design and Implementation
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Housing supply accelerator playbook NATIONAL LEAGUE OF CITIES & AMERICAN PL ANNING ASSOCIATION WHAT IS THE HOUSING SUPPLY ACCELERATOR PL AYBOOK? The Housing Supply Accelerator Playbook, developed by the National League of Cities and the American Planning Association, is a comprehensive guide designed to help local governments expand and diversify housing supply through practical strategies, policy reforms, and collaborative approaches. It emphasizes three core principles— diversity, attainability, and equity—and presents a systems approach that integrates land use reform, construction process improvements, finance innovations, and regulatory updates. The playbook offers actionable strategies supported by case studies across the U.S., focusing on removing local barriers, updating zoning, enhancing public engagement, and encouraging small-scale and incremental development. It specifically highlights “missing middle housing” as a key opportunity to address housing needs while maintaining neighborhood scale and character.
Source: National League of Cities & American Planning Association
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
STR ATEGIES TO SUPPORT CONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT REL ATED TO MISSING MIDDLE HOUSING These strategies were outlined to help communities expand housing options—through inclusive engagement, streamlined permitting, and innovative construction. It also offers tips, tools, and case studies to support implementation and reduce barriers for development. For more information, see https://www.planning.org/ publications/document/9289884/
STR ATEGY:
STR ATEGY:
Examine and implement processes to facilitate the development of small-scale residential projects such as duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, cottages and other neighborhood-scale housing types.
Promote and facilitate infill development, encouraging compact development that utilizes existing infrastructure to maximize efficiency and connectivity and minimize sprawl.
GROVEL AND, FLORIDA
TACOMA, WA SHINGTON
The city is reducing impact fees for missing middle housing types and delaying fees for any developers using the pre-approved plans to allow for smaller developers to secure necessary financing. These initiatives aim to incentivize the mix of housing types and community features to facilitate smart growth, all while preserving at least 50 percent of the city’s utility service area for conservation and agriculture.
The City of Tacoma launched the Residential Infill Pilot Program to allow construction of missing middle housing within predominantly single-family neighborhoods while maintaining harmony with neighborhood patterns and character. It permits four housing types, ranging from two-family residences to small multifamily and cottage housing developments. One such effort, known as the Home in Tacoma Project, is a citywide rezoning initiative that will result in permitting missing middle housing in areas currently limited to single-family development.
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
STR ATEGIES TO GUIDE L AND USE AND REGUL ATORY UPDATES These strategies focus on land use and regulations to help communities shape housing outcomes. Thoughtful planning and updated codes can align local goals with zoning, expand options, and support affordability. Grounded in data, these approaches remove barriers and improve policy impact, with tips and case studies to guide implementation.
STR ATEGY:
STR ATEGY:
Plan for increased housing supply with data-driven insights, a clear sense of desired outcomes and robust engagement to create a vision and method for increasing housing supply.
Create enhanced housing elements of comprehensive plans and housing action plans, such as housing demand, shortterm housing goals, targeted areas for increased production and density and an actionable schedule to meet goals. GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA
The plan should include specific goals, tools, reforms, characteristics and potential priority locations for key housing elements, such as workforce housing, missing middle housing, mixed-income housing, mixeduse development and multifamily housing. Update plans regularly.
The City of Greenville partnered with the local association of REALTORS® and other housing stakeholders to create Impact Greenville. The coalition aimed to better understand the barriers and opportunities for missing middle housing supply. The coalition worked with consultants to develop a “missing middle housing scan” and “missing middle housing deep dive.” The work of Impact Greenville and the comprehensive plan led to the identification of critical areas for missing middle housing and a set of updates of land use and code regulations to support the development of new housing opportunities.
Source: National League of Cities & American Planning Association
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
STR ATEGY:
STR ATEGY:
Initiate education, outreach and engagement campaigns to clarify the concept, uses and historical impact of zoning to better understand local housing supply challenges.
Explore how to update zoning districts to promote housing supply, increase options, simplify regulations and effectively ser ve the current and changing needs of your local community
ARLINGTON COUNT Y, VIRGINIA When Arlington County began working on updating its zoning and land use regulations to promote missing middle housing, planners and local leaders designed an innovative and extensive process of stakeholder and public engagement. The effort featured numerous public meetings, virtual engagements, digital whiteboards, pop-up events and virtual walking tours.
Evaluate and establish new or existing zoning districts that allow residential use types: Study and establish new zoning districts or amend existing districts to promote housing, especially multifamily housing, in areas wellserved by transit. Modernizing zoning codes is often foundational for relegalizing a variety of lower-density housing types like missing middle housing. While other tools may be needed to facilitate the development of these units, allowing them as part of the code is a necessary first step.
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STR ATEGY:
STR ATEGY:
Speed or streamline processes for housing development review and approval.
Explore how to update building codes to effectively ser ve the current and changing needs of your community.
Expanding ministerial reviews to include conforming mixed use, missing middle projects and ADUs can significantly help facilitate production.
Allow two- to six-unit residential buildings to follow the International Residential Code (IRC) rather than the International Building Code (IBC). Allowing the use of the more flexible IRC for a wider range of missing middle housing types will lower costs and promote production of these units.
MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE
The Memphis 3.0 Comprehensive Plan includes a focus on encouraging housing supply, particularly missing middle housing options. Driven by the plan, city officials examined potential barriers to missing middle development in their zoning and building codes. Source: National League of Cities & American Planning Association
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
AFOREMENTIONED PL ANS
Tacoma, WA
Greenville, NC
Groveland, FL
Arlington County, VA
Memphis, TN
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Best Practices ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS PORTL AND ADU PROGR AM PORTL AND, OR Unit Per Acre (UPA): Varies; typically adds 8-12 units per acre when integrated into existing single family lots. Portland, OR has been at the forefront of integrating Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) into its urban fabric. By revising zoning codes to allow ADUs citywide, homeowners can add secondary units on their properties, such as basement apartments or detached backyard cottages. This initiative has increased housing diversity and affordability while preserving neighborhood character.
Source: Portland.gov; Stephen Fitzmaurice Team eXp Realty; builderonline.com
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
COTTAGE COURT WINE COUNTRY POCKET NEIGHBORHOOD – RIVERHOUSE HE ALDSBURG, CA Unit Per Acre (UPA): Approximately 20–25 units per acre. Wine Country Pocket Neighborhood - RiverHouse is a compact pocket neighborhood by Opticos Design featuring small cottages and townhomes arranged around shared courtyards. Designed for walkability and community, it blends gentle density with human-scale architecture, offering a model for context-sensitive infill in high-demand areas.
Source: Opticos Design
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MODUL AR HOMES YATES HOME SALES BL AIRS, VA (SERVING DANVILLE AND SURROUNDING ARE A S) Unit Per Acre (UPA): Approximately 6–12 units per acre, depending on lot size and local zoning regulations. Yates Home Sales offers customizable modular homes with a focus on quality, efficiency, and flexibility. Serving the Danville area, their homes range from compact ranch styles to spacious two-story models, making them suitable for both rural and infill settings. Their modular approach supports faster delivery and cost-effective housing solutions.
Photo Source: Yates Home Sales
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
FOURPLEX + TOWNHOMES PR AIRIE QUEEN DEVELOPMENT PAPILLION, NE Unit Per Acre (UPA): Approximately 18 units per acre. The Prairie Queen Development integrates fourplexes and townhomes within a walkable neighborhood setting. This project emphasizes diverse housing options, catering to various demographics, including young professionals and retirees. The design maintains the scale of traditional single-family neighborhoods while offering increased density and promoting community interaction.
Photo Source: Opticos Design; SEHinc.com
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LIVE-WORK Habersham Community BE AUFORT, SC Unit Per Acre (UPA): Approximately 18 units per acre. The Habersham Community integrates livework units within a traditional neighborhood development. These units feature ground-floor spaces suitable for commercial use, such as offices or retail, with residential spaces above. This design promotes a vibrant, walkable environment by blending residential and commercial activities, reducing the need for commuting, and fostering local entrepreneurship. The architectural style maintains the scale and character of the surrounding neighborhood, ensuring compatibility with existing structures.
Photo Source: OpticosDesign; LiveWorkLearnPlay
BEST PRACTICES IN DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
SMALL APARTMENT BUILDING SANTA MARIA MICRO UNITS SANTA MARIA, CA Unit Per Acre (UPA): Approximately 120 units per acre This innovative project occupies a compact 72’ x 80’ lot and comprises 20 micro units ranging from 219 to 390 square feet. The design centers around an intimate, thoughtfully programmed 2-3 story courtyard, promoting community interaction. The building eliminates the need for elevators or shared corridors, with all units accessing or overlooking the courtyard. This approach demonstrates how high-density housing can be achieved without compromising quality living spaces.
Source: OpticosDesign;
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Cottage court pattern A group of small, detached structures arranged around a shared court visible from the street Community room/center
Cottage Court 983 SF 1 bedroom 1 bath
BENEFITS OF COT TAGE COURT HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Single family homes but clustered together in a close community • Potential private open space/multipurpose area • Shared central green space or common space with a community room that encourages neighbor interaction • Parking clustered behind the buildings Cottage Court Pattern (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Danielson Grove, Kirkland, WA (Photo Source: The Cottage Company.)
Spring Valley, Port Townsend, WA (Photo Source: Ross Chapin Architects) Cottage Court Pattern (WRT)
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Cottage court pattern
Site Plan Cottage Court Pattern (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
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21’ - 1 3/4”
STORAGE
CL
53’ - 0”
BEDROOM
CL CL KITCHEN MECH
W/D LIVING ROOM CL
PATIO
First Floor Cottage Court Pattern (WRT)
1/8” = 1’-0”
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
twin/duplex pattern A small (2-story), detached structure that consists of two dwelling units arranged side-by-side, each with an entry from the street
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II Long Branch, NJ
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Building A 3 bedroom 1.5 bath
Building B 2 bedroom 1.5 bath
Building B Roof Variation
UNITS CAN BE ATTACHED OR DETACHED Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
twin/duplex pattern
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II Long Branch, NJ
1,211 SF 2-3 bedrooms 1.5 bath
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II (Photo Source: Don Pearse Photographers Inc.) Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
1/8" = 1'-0"
1 Woodrow Wilson 1st floor (2)
35’ - 4” 35' - 4"
PATIO
STORAGE STORAGE PATIO
CL
CL
KITCHEN DW
KITCHEN BATH
CL
LIVING/ DINING
LIVING/ DINING
First Floor
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
29’- -5"5” 29'
CL
BATH
WRT PATTERN BOOK
101
1/8" = 1'-0"
2 Woodrow Wilson 2nd floor (2)
BATH
BATH
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
CL
CL W/D
W/D CL
CL
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
Second Floor
1/8" = 1'-0
1 Woodro
35' - 4"
Woodrow Wilson Homes Phase II, Long Branch,NJ (WRT)
1/8” = 1’-0”
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
townhome pattern A small-to medium-sized attached structure that typically consists of (but is not limited to) 2 to 4 multi-story dwelling units placed side-by-side with ground entry
Bedford Dwellings Phase II Pittsburgh, PA PA
1,336 SF 3 bedroom 2 bath
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
TEST PROJECT 1
BENEFITS OF TOWNHOME HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Potential affordability • Can be used in both urban and suburban context • Small building footprint results in medium to higher density • Parking on street or in driveway
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
REF
DATE
Checker
01/12/16
SD-1 (1) (3)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Bedford Dwellings Phase II (Source: WRT) Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
103
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
1 BD 2 - TH 1st floor
townhome pattern 1/8" = 1'-0"
BATH
CL
UTILITY
MECH.
CL
LIVING/DINING
17’ - 5 1/2”
First Floor
17' - 5 1/2"
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
47’--11 111/4" 1/4” 47'
KITCHEN
DW
104
REF
TEST PROJECT 1
SCHE
WRT PATTERN BOOK
105
2 BD 2 - TH 2nd floor 1/8" = 1'-0"
BEDROOM
CL
BEDROOM
CL W/D
BATH
BEDROOM CL
Second Floor Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
1/8” = 1’-0”
106
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
townhome pattern A small-to medium-sized attached structure that typically consists of (but is not limited to) 2 to 4 multi-story dwelling units placed side-by-side with ground entry
Bedford Dwellings Phase II Pittsburgh, PA 1,336 SF 4 bedroom 2.5 bath
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Bedford Dwellings Phase II (Source: WRT) Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
107
TES
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
1 BD 2 - TH (4BR) 1st floor townhome pattern 1/8" = 1'-0"
BATH
2 BD 2 - TH 1/8" = 1'-0"
MECH. DW
NEHCTIK
CL UTILITY
38’ - 3 5/8”
"8/5 3 - '83
CL "4/1 1 - '93
108
LIVING ROOM
- 3 3/8" 16’17' "8- /833/4” 3 - '71
First Floor
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
3 BD 2 - TH (4BR)3 -BD3rd2floor - TH (4BR) - 3rd floor 1/8" = 1'-0"
ROJECT 1
1/8" = 1'-0"
TEST PROJECT 1
BD II (4BR) WRT PATTERN BOOK
BD II 109
2 4BR) 2nd BD 2floor - TH (4BR) 2nd floor 1/8" = 1'-0"
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
CL
CL
"8/5 3 - '83
"8/5 3 - '83
38’ - 3 5/8”
38’ - 3 5/8”
LIN CL
LIN CL
CL
"8/5 3 - '83
BATH
BATH
W/D
CL
16' - 10 9/16"
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
16' - 10 9/16"
16' - 10 9/16"
16’ 8 3/4”
16’ 8 3/4”
Second Floor
Third Floor
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
16' - 10 9/16"
1/8” = 1’-0”
1450
110
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Stacked townhome pattern A small-to medium-sized attached structure that typically consists of (but is not limited to) 2 to 3 multi-story dwelling units stacked with separate entry to every unit.
UNIT B
UNIT C UNIT A
Bedford Dwellings Phase II Pittsburgh, PA
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
TEST PROJECT 1
Philadelphia, PA
REF
DATE
Checker
01/12/16
Unit A - 1,319 SF 3 bedroom 2 bath
SD-1 (1) (4)
Unit B & C - 1,338 SF 3 bedroom 1.5 bath
BENEFITS OF STACKED TOWNHOME HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Potential affordability
• Private entries
• Multifamily
• Community interaction in shared spaces
• Low construction and maintenance cost
• Parking on street or in driveway
• Can achieve higher unit count with lower building footprints Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Bedford Dwellings Phase II (Source: WRT
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
111
123 South Broad Street, Suite 1450 19109 wrtdesign.com 215.732.5215
DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Philadelphia, PA
1 BD 2 - Stacked 1st floor
Stacked townhome pattern 1/8" = 1'-0"
CL BEDROOM
BEDROOM
CL
UTILITY
DW
KITCHEN
BATH MECH.
47' - 9"
47’ - 9”
BULK
W/D
BATH
LIVING/DINING LIN
BEDROOM VEST.
VEST.
GROUND UNIT IS AN ACCESSIBLE UNIT 33’ - 3 1/2”
33' - 3 1/2"
First Floor
BD2 - A3
112
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
2B
1/ TE
delphia, PA
Checker
01/12/16
WRT PATTERN BOOK
113
REF
DATE
3 B2 2 - Stacked 3rd floor
SD-1 (1) 1/8" = 1'-0" (4) (1)
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
1/8" = 1'-0"
2 BD 2 - Stacked 2nd Floor 1/8" =PROJECT 1'-0" TEST 1
BATH 10' - 8"
10’ - 8”
BEDROOM MECH. CL
DW
DW
BULK
CL
BEDROOM
KITCHEN 47' - 9"
36’ - 8 1/2”
36' - 8 1/2"
CL
CL W/D
BATH LIVING/DINING
BEDROOM CL
UNIT C PLAN IS MIRRORED
2"
16’ - 9”
16' - 9"
Second Floor
Third Floor
Bedford Dwellings Phase II, Pittsburgh, PA(WRT)
1/8” = 1’-0”
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Stacked townhome pattern A small-to medium-sized attached structure that typically consists of (but is not limited to) 2 to 3 multi-story dwelling units stacked with separate entry to every unit.
UNIT C UNIT B
UNIT A Meriden Commons Meriden, CT Unit A - 1,564 SF 4 bedroom 2 bath Unit B & C - 1,355 SF 2 bedroom 1.5 bath
BENEFITS OF STACKED TOWNHOME HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Affordability
• Private entries
• Multifamily
• Community interaction in shared spaces
• Low construction and maintenance cost
• Parking on street or in driveway
• Can achieve higher unit count with low building footprints Meriden Commons, Meriden, CT (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Meriden Commons (Photo Source: Innova Services) Meriden Commons, Meriden, CT (WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Stacked townhome pattern CL
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
BEDROOM
CL
CL
CL
W/D BATH
- 8” 50'50’ - 8"
CL
BATH
CL
KITCHEN
LIN
MECH. LIVING/DINING
BEDROOM VEST.
VEST.
36’--8" 8” 36'
36' - 8"
TES
116
First Floor GROUND UNIT IS AN ACCESSIBLE UNIT Meriden Commons, Meriden, CT (WRT)
TEST PROJECT 1 TEST PROJECT 1
WRT PATTERN BOOK
117
CL W/D
BEDROOM
DINING ROOM CL
CL
KITCHEN
BATH
MECH.
LIN
LIVING ROOM
Second Floor
50' - 8"
CL
BATH
CL
BEDROOM
Third Floor
UNIT C PLAN IS MIRRORED Meriden Commons, Meriden, CT (WRT)
1/8” = 1’-0”
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
walk-up units pattern A 3 story multi-family structure that consists of 20-30 dwelling units arranged around central circulation cores typically open to the environment.
Uplands Phase II Baltimore, MD 24 Units 1 BD - 717 SF 2 BD - 890 SF
Uplands Phase II, Baltimore, MD (WRT)
WRT PATTERN BOOK
Uplands (Photo Source: Apartments.com) Uplands Phase II, Baltimore, MD (WRT)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
walk-up units pattern 1 BR
CL BEDROOM LIVING ROOM
W/D CL
CL
LIN MECH. BATH
KITCHEN
1/8” = 1’-0”
2 Uplands 2BD 1" = 10'-0"
2 BRUplands 1BD
1
1" = 10'-0"
CL BEDROOM
LIVING/DINING ROOM
CL
BEDROOM
CL
CL
LIN BATH
KITCHEN
2
W/D
MECH.
DW
120
1/8” = 1’-0”
Uplands 2BD 1" = 10'-0"
Uplands Phase II, Baltimore, MD (WRT)
e 1450
15
WRT PATTERN BOOK
158' - 2"
1 BR
2 BR
1 BR
2 BR
Typ. Floor
(Other half mirrors) TEST PROJECT 1 Philadelphia, PA
BENEFITS OF WALK-UP APARTMENTS HOUSING T YPOLOGY: • Multifamily
• Lower cost compared to highrise
• Fewer mechanical systems to maintain
• No elevators
• Easy modular design • Natural ventilation with breezeway design
Uplands Phase II, Baltimore, MD (WRT)
1/16” = 1’-0”
121
INTRO
5 City of Danville Policies and Incentives
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Incentives for Developers CIT Y OF DANVILLE’S RESIDENTIAL INCENTIVES (FEB. 2025) • The annual Housing Summit highlights Danville’s need for housing opportunities, and developers listened. They are requesting information about buildable lots and how the City could help make their developments occur.
RE AL ESTATE TA X GR ANT FOR DEVELOPMENTS ADOPTED BY THE IDA IN JUNE 2023 SINGLE FAMILY SITE-BUILT DE VELOPMENT FOR SALE: • Up to 15-year incentive (continues to the next buyer/homeowner when property is sold) • Year 1 - 100%, Years 2-15 - 50% • Must be a minimum investment of $5M and • 50 or more houses • Projects must meet City criteria as shown in the Danter Report. MULTIFAMILY SITE-BUILT DE VELOPMENTS: • Up to a 10-year incentive (continues to the next buyer if/when property is sold) • Year 1 - 100%, Years 2-10 - 50% • 60 or more units and • Minimum $6M Investment • Projects must meet City criteria as shown in the Danter Report
POLICIES & INCENTIVES
PARTIAL E XEMPTION OF RE AL ESTATE TA XES FOR CERTAIN REHABILITATED OR RENOVATED RE AL ESTATE ARTICLE XI. SEC. 37-169.1. MULTIFAMILY/ COMMERCIAL STRUCTURES
• The existing structure or other improvement must be no less than fifty( 50) years old and located within the Downtown, Tobacco Warehouse, North Danville, Old West End, Schoolfield, other Virginia Department of Historic Resources- approved historic district, or any building listed on the Virginia Landmarks Register or National Register of Historic Places. • The structure or other improvement must have been substantially rehabilitated sufficiently to increase the base value by twenty- five( 25) percent. The base value shall be the fair market value. • The qualifying rehabilitation to the structure shall not increase the overall original square footage by more than fifteen ( 15) percent.
Dan River Falls (Photo Source: danriverfalls.com)
• Year 1 - 100%, Year 2 - 90%; Year 3 – 80%; Year 4- 70%; Year 5 – 60%; Year 6 – 50%; Year 7 – 40%; Year 8 - 30%; Year 9 - 20%; Year 10 10%. *The City Enhanced Its Tax Abatement Program to Encourage Mixed-Use, Multifamily Commercial Development Amend Ordinance Article XI, Entitled “Partial Exemption of Real Estate Taxes for Certain Real Estate” of Chapter 37, Entitled “Taxation” The T.B. Fizgerald (Photo Source : Barton Associates)
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
IDA SINGLE-FAMILY RE AL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION GR ANT (RECG)** New in 2025 To encourage new construction of middle income and above subdivisions, grants in a lump sum may be issued to a qualifying project. A minimum capital investment of $5M for single-family, site-built (stickbuilt) homes with a minimum of 50 homes is required. Detached Single Family Homes:
Attached Single Family Homes:
•
Speculative single family detached homes: Up to $18,000 per house may be granted for highly qualified projects, after the final CO is issued, if built on a speculative basis.
•
Speculative single family attached homes: Up to $14,400 per house/living unit may be granted for highly qualified projects, after the final CO is issued, if built on a speculative basis.
•
Custom-built single family detached homes: Up to $14,000 per house may be granted for highly qualified projects after the final CO is issued, if built with a buyer secured. The developer is required to build the street and utility infrastructure necessary to serve a subdivision that is estimated to meet the minimum capital investment, once homes are built.
•
Custom-built single family attached homes: Up to $11,200 per house/living may be granted for highly qualified projects, after the final CO has been issued, if built with a buyer secured. The developer is required to build the street and utility infrastructure necessary to serve a subdivision that is estimated to meet the minimum capital investment, once homes are built.
**Funding and Program Parameters are still being finalized
POLICIES & INCENTIVES
DEVELOPMENT/SITE PREPAR ATION (OFFERED BY PUBLIC WORKS AND UTILITIES) •
Roadwork Assistance
•
Subdivision Reimbursement for road and sanitary sewer access to subdivision, the roads need to meet City public road requirements; application is required and will be reviewed by City Council
•
A $1,000,000 allocation each year; maximum award is $500,000 or $18,500 per lot, whichever is less
•
Infrastructure Access to Site.
Preliminar y Engineer Report/ Financial Analysis: •
Engineering documents for IDA/DRHAcontrolled sites which may include site concept and suggested subdivision, open spaces, amenities, access route(s), costs to run infrastructure, mix of housing types and prices;
•
Must meet City criteria as shown in the Danter Report; and
•
Must be approved by the IDA on a caseby-case basis..
Conditions and Fine Print: Local Performance Agreements would be required with each incentive package. Same conditions/fine print as with Economic Development projects. Examples: •
Current on all taxes and fees
•
Financial Capacity, Bank’s Irrevocable Letter of Credit
•
Timeline and deliverables
•
Goals consistent with the Danter Housing Strategies Report •
Capital Investment
•
Number of Units
•
Quantity
•
Listing Price for Houses/Condos/ Rental Price for Unit
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DANVILLE NEIGHBORHOOD AND RESIDENTIAL PLANNING
Incentives for Home Buyers CIT Y OF DANVILLE’S RESIDENTIAL INCENTIVES (FEB. 2025) • Adopted June 2023 by Council • Program Design is Underway
DOWN PAYMENT A SSISTANCE GR ANTS
FIRST-TIME HOME-BUYER’S FIXUP FUND
•
pplicants meeting certain criteria are eligible A for up to $5,000 for down payment assistance
•
•
Criteria: 81-95% of AMI using HUD guidelines, $41,795-$49,019
he first-time home buyer would choose a T home and work with their bank to pre-qualify for a loan
•
If qualified, the potential home buyer would apply for a grant to pay a contractor up to $5,000 to complete the items needed to be fixed so that the property would pass the inspection
•
Receipts would need to be presented that verify expenses
•
This program could remove a barrier to selling to first-time homebuyers; sellers would not have to invest the funds to fix up their homes and could sell to a buyer who will occupy the home
POLICIES & INCENTIVES
129