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Suzanne Song: Recurrent Measures

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Suzanne Song Recurrent Measures

The Williamsburg Biannual gratefully acknowledges Gallery Baton for their support of the exhibition, Recurrent Measures, a solo exhibition of artwork by Suzanne Song

Mission of the Williamsburg Biannual:

The Williamsburg Biannual celebrates the diversity and creativity of the artists and designers practicing in New York City through programs and exhibitions designed to make art accessible to people of all backgrounds, genders, races and socioeconomic status. Founded by creative professionals working in the arts and architecture and inspired by the city’s rich history of alternative art spaces, the Williamsburg Biannual promotes arts education and accessibility through interdisciplinary dialogue and experimentation.

Founding Board of Directors:

Goil Amornvivat

Thomas Morbitzer, Secretary + Treasurer

Irene Mei Zhi Shum, Vice President

Jorge A. Zapata, President

Publication © 2026 Williamsburg Biannual

Art © Suzanne Song

Installation Photography © Andy Romer Photography

Photography © Brad Farwell Photography

Text by Irene Mei Zhi Shum

Book Design by AMMOR, LLP

Suzanne Song Recurrent Measures

May 14, 2026 – August 22, 2026

Foreword

Recurrent Measures debuts a selection of new pumice paintings, shaped canvas paintings, and two sitespecific installations by Korean American artist Suzanne Song. As Song explains, “The exhibition brings together works that return to one another across my practice. Ideas reappear in different form, and the development is not linear. The exhibition follows these repeated adjustments.”

The pumice series is an iterative exploration of space, materiality, surface, and edge conditions. “I started using pumice when I was working on flat paintings that relied on airbrushed shadows to create depth,” Song notes. “I thought the relief might replace the airbrushed shadow. But instead, I ended up using both the actual shadow from the built-up surface and the painted shadow.” Repeated configurations allow the artist to investigate how slight alterations affect perceptions of depth and movement. A limited palette of monochromatic and muted colors focuses the viewer’s attention on compositions and forms that seem to quietly fold, unfold, shift, and become unstable.

Upon entering the building, visitors first encounter both installations from afar. To the left is Intercession, a window piece in which the artist overlays her pleat-like pattern directly onto the glass surface, engaging both its transparent and reflective qualities; changing light conditions animate the work throughout the day. The window piece foreshadows Recurrence and Near Eclipse, paintings hanging in the Lower Level. To the right, visitors look down upon Blank, a trompe l’œil installation on the lower level. From a distance, it is difficult to determine whether the work is two- or three-dimensional. Its color and composition reference Song’s Interstices painting series.

Once inside, visitors experience the seminal work, Inter-Inter, an early pumice painting initiated in 2011 and completed in 2026 and Bends, a large painting of two bent forms that mirror and turn away from each other. Created over three years (2020–2023), Bends establishes the dynamic dichotomy that sets the tone for the exhibition. Earlier works that influenced this direction are presented in the upper-level gallery.

Visually reminiscent of Op Art and Minimalism, though grounded in trompe-l’œil technique, Song’s work examines the phenomenon of perception: Do you trust what you see? Is seeing really knowing? What is the nature and limit of human knowledge? What differentiates belief and faith from fact and knowledge? The questions underpinning Song’s art evoke a rich history of philosophical thought, most notably George Berkeley’s famous tenet esse est percipi (“to be is to be perceived”), which posits that the external world is contingent upon the perceiver and that objects do not exist independently of the mind perceiving them, as well as art critic John Berger’s assertion in his seminal text Ways of Seeing that “seeing comes before words.”

Artist Statement

I explore duality through the relationship between space and perception. My paintings emerge through a process that balances intention and discovery. I am interested in how an image can appear stable at first, then begin to shift as the viewer spends time with it. Through these perceptual changes, space becomes something fluid rather than fixed.

My background in printmaking continues to inform the way I paint. Printmaking taught me to build images slowly through layers, repetition, and process, allowing individual elements to dissolve into a larger whole. That approach carries into my paintings, where thin washes of color, shadows, and edges accumulate over time, creating surfaces that reveal themselves gradually.

Forms repeat across the surface in mirrored, reversed, and inverted configurations, often shifting in scale and color. Over time, I have returned to a small group of motifs, exploring how they change through repetition and variation. As these layers interact, perception moves between recognition and reinterpretation. What first appears certain may become unstable, making room for different ways of seeing.

Trompe-l’œil plays an important role in my work. I use illusion not to create a convincing fiction, but to question how we understand what we see. Traditionally used in architecture to extend walls and ceilings beyond their physical limits, trompe-l’œil creates a space between the real and the imagined. I am interested in that threshold, where a painted surface can remain present as an object while suggesting something beyond itself.

My experience with site-specific wall drawings and large-scale installations has expanded this investigation. As paintings engage directly with their surroundings, my relationship to them becomes both perceptual and physical. Scale introduces a degree of unpredictability. What begins as a carefully structured process often leads somewhere unexpected. Illusions that extend beyond the edge of the work alter my sense of distance and orientation, bringing a different immediacy to the act of painting.

While my earlier works were largely monochromatic, recent paintings place greater emphasis on color and its ability to shape perception. Thin washes of pigment are built up gradually, allowing color to develop slowly over time. Grounded in complementary relationships, colors shift in response to one another and to the viewer’s position in space. As the body moves, colors appear to change, advance, recede, or reverse. I am interested in creating moments of uncertainty where perception remains open and changeable.

Inter-Inter, 2011–2026

and pumice on canvas

88 × 82 inches

Acrylic

Facing, 2026

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

41 × 39 inches

Bends, 2023

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

66 × 113 inches

Peak, 2017

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

60 × 54 inches

Strata Peaks, 2026

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

56 × 50 inches

Strata, 2021

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

22 × 18 inches

Site Specific Window Installation

Intercession, 2026

94 × 93 inches

Re:Re:Entry, 2026

70 × 56 inches

Acrylic on linen
Interstice I, 2026
Acrylic on linen
63 × 52.5 inches
Interstice II, 2026
Acrylic on linen
63 × 52.5 inches

Blind Fold, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

73 × 59 inches

Site Specific Installation: Blank, 2026

Acrylic on wall and floor in corner

Dimensions variable

Recurrence, 2026

pigment on linen

70 × 56 inches

Acrylic

Near Eclipse, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

50 × 41 inches

Shifting Measure, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

24 × 18 inches

72 × 110 inches

Open Corners, 2023
Acrylic pigment on canvas

, 2020

pigment on linen, shaped canvas

49 × 39 inches

Equals
Acrylic

Form, 2021

Acrylic pigment on linen, shaped canvas

53 × 37 inches

Open

Per se, 2021

Acrylic pigment on linen, shaped canvas

36 × 25 inches

Pleating, 2026
Acrylic on canvas
54 × 44 inches

Shadow Box Table, 2026

Display of various drawings, studies, and collages

6‘ × 3’-3″

Current, 2026

Silkscreen and colored pencil on Twinrocker paper 22 × 18 inches

Edition of 25 + 1AP

Published by Marginal Editions, New York

Incave / Excave, 2019

Acrylic and pumice on canvas 24 × 21 inches

Biography

Born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, artist Suzanne Song lives and works in New York City. She studied at Clemson University (BFA), the Maryland Institute College of Art, and the Yale School of Art (MFA). She has presented solo exhibitions internationally at Gallery Baton (Seoul, South Korea) and White Cube (London, United Kingdom), and her work has been included in group exhibitions at The Drawing Center, Smack Mellon, and the Hunter College Art Galleries, among others. She has been awarded fellowships from the Elizabeth Foundation for the Arts and the New York Foundation for the Arts. Her work is held in notable public and private collections, including the RISD Museum, the Montecito Contemporary Art Collection (MCAC), the Parkseobo Foundation (Seoul), and the KD Collection (Hong Kong).

Exhibition Checklist

MAIN LEVEL

Gathering Area

Inter-Inter, 2011–2026

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

88 × 82 inches

Facing, 2026

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

41 × 39 inches

Site Specific Window Installation

Intercession, 2026

Vinyl

94 × 93 inches

Gallery

Bends, 2023

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

66 × 113 inches

Peak, 2017

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

60 × 54 inches

Strata, 2021

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

22 × 18 inches

Strata Peaks, 2026

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

56 × 50 inches

LOWER LEVEL:

Re:Re:Entry, 2026

Acrylic on linen

70 × 56 inches

Interstice I, 2026

Acrylic on linen

63 × 52.5 inches

Interstice II, 2026

Acrylic on linen

63 × 52.5 inches

Shifting Measure, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

24 × 18 inches

Blind Fold, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

73 × 59 inches

Near Eclipse, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

50 × 41 inches

Recurrence, 2026

Acrylic pigment on linen

70 × 56 inches

Site Specific Installation:

Blank, 2026

Acrylic on wall and floor in corner

Dimensions variable

UPPER LEVEL

Gallery 1

Open Corners, 2023

Acrylic pigment on canvas

72 × 110 inches

Equals, 2020

Acrylic pigment on linen, shaped canvas

49 × 39 inches

Open Form, 2021

Acrylic pigment on linen, shaped canvas

53 × 37 inches

Per se, 2021

Acrylic pigment on linen, shaped canvas

36 × 25 inches

Gallery 2

Pleating, 2026

Acrylic on canvas

54 × 44 inches

Current, 2026

Silkscreen and colored pencil on Twinrocker paper

22 × 18 inches

Edition of 25 + 1AP

Published by Marginal Editions, New York

Shadow Box Table, 2026

Display of various drawings, studies, and collages

6‘ × 3’-3″

Office / Reading Area

Incave / Excave, 2019

Acrylic and pumice on canvas

24 × 21 inches

Curriculum Vitae

Born in Grand Rapids, Michigan in 1974

Lives and works in New York

EDUCATION

2000 Master of Fine Arts, Yale School of Art, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut

1997 Bachelor of Fine Arts, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina

SOLO EXHIBITIONS

2026 Recurrent Measures, Williamsburg Biannual, Brooklyn, New York

2025 Interfold, White Cube, London, United Kingdom

2024 Near Distance, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2018 Open Surface, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2015 Intervals, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2011 Interplay, Doosan Gallery, New York

2007 Replica, Michael Steinberg Fine Art, New York

2003 Plastic Dimensions, Caren Golden Fine Art, New York

GROUP EXHIBITIONS

2026 Against Ornament, Against the Object, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2025 Estuary II: Between Calm Tides, Chapter II, Seoul, South Korea

2024 45cm, Chapter II, Seoul, South Korea

2023 Lagrange Point: Suzanne Song and Kim Sang Gyun, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2023 Faint Afterglow, Gallery Baton, Seoul, South Korea

2022 Between Texts and Textiles, Bienvenu Steinberg & J, New York

2020 EFAbstract, EFA Project Space, New York

2019 Rock, Paper, Scissors, C24 Gallery, New York

2018 Active Beige, Foley Gallery, New York

2017 Armory Arts Week: EFA Open House, The Elizabeth Foundation for the Arts, New York

2016 Twenty Sixteen, Smack Mellon Gallery, New York

2015 January, Mixed Greens Gallery, New York

The Search for The Real, DeBuck Gallery, New York

2013 Buzz, Nara Roesler Gallery, Sao Paolo, Brazil

2012 Post- Op, Mixed Greens Gallery, New York

2011 Amanda Gordon Dunn & Suzanne Song, Sabina Lee Gallery, Los Angeles, California

Fourth Estate: New Editions, The Wild Project, New York

2010 Fourth Estate: New Editions, The Re Institute, Millerton, New York

New New York Publishers, Frans Masereel Center, Kasterlee, Belgium

Fourth Estate: Recent Editions, Sharon Arts Exhibition Gallery, New Hampshire

Gimme Shelter, Mixed Greens, New York

Where to from Here, Paik Hae Young Gallery, Seoul, South Korea

Smoke & Mirrors / Shadows & Fog, Hunter College Gallery, New York

Fourth Estate Editions: Recent Works, Frederieke Taylor Gallery, New York

2009 Ordinary Days, PKM Gallery, Seoul, South Korea

Two Degrees of Separation, Satori Gallery, New York

Fourth Estate Editions, Memorial Hall Gallery, Rhode Island School of Design System: System, St. Cecilia’s RC Church & Convent, Brooklyn, New York

Paik Hae Young Gallery, Seoul, South Korea

Reflecting Transformation No Longer Empty, The Caledonia, New York

Fortress to Solitude, 53 Bogart, Brooklyn, New York

Ins & Outs, Satori Gallery, New York

After Image, Petit Morte Studio, New York

2008 Back to the Drawing Board, Michael Steinberg Fine Art, New York

Stones Throw, LA Printmaking Society, Los Angeles, California

The World’s Smallest Art Fair, Anna Kustera Gallery, New York

2007 Emerging Artists Exhibition, Smack Mellon Gallery, Brooklyn, New York New York—Paris, Space World Center Gallery, New York

2006 Site92, Smack Mellon Gallery, Brooklyn, New York

2002 Abstract Tendencies, Fall Selections, The Drawing Center, New York Reconfigure, Richard Levy Gallery, Albuquerque, New Mexico

2000 MFA Exhibition, Yale School of Art, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut

RESIDENCIES / FELLOWSHIPS

2016 The Elizabeth Foundation of the Arts, Fellowship, New York

2009 Fourth Estate Residency, New York

The Elizabeth Foundation of the Arts, Fellowship, New York

2005 Studio Program, Smack Mellon, Brooklyn, New York

HONORS / AWARDS

2008 New York Foundation for the Arts Fellow in Painting, New York

2000 Honor Award, George R. Bunker Award, Yale School of Art, New Haven, Connecticut

1998 Second Place, Emerging Artists, Maryland Federation of the Arts, Annapolis

1997 Fine Arts Undergraduate Citation Award, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina

PUBLIC AND PRIVATE COLLECTIONS

RISD Museum, Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, Rhode Island

Montecito Contemporary Art Collection (MCAC), California

Parkseobo Foundation, South Korea

KD Collection, Hong Kong

Acknowledgements

The Board of Directors of the Williamsburg Biannual would like to acknowledge our friends and supporters, who helped make Recurrent Measures possible, especially artist Suzanne Song and the team at Gallery Baton; Andy Romer Photography for installation photography and Brad Farwell for object photography; New York Council of Nonprofits and Gwynn V. Jones of Council Services Plus for their expertise on policy and nonprofit administration. In addition, we are grateful to Marginal Editions for the production and donation of portion of sales of Current print edition to benefit our programming.

As we continue our second year, the Williamsburg Biannual is excited to serve New York, its creative community, and the public-at-large meaningfully advancing the arts, public discourse and the cultural life of our city. We look forward to welcoming more visitors, making new friends, presenting thoughtful programming, and strengthening our community! Thank you for your interest. We appreciate your interest and support!

About The Williamsburg Biannual

Opened in 2024, the Williamsburg Biannual is a new artist space in Brooklyn that mounts two exhibitions per year, allowing exhibiting artists to show a comprehensive body of work for an extended period. Exhibitions are complemented by related programs – music and dance performances, screenings, readings and talks.

Located at 333 Kent Avenue, steps from the Williamsburg Bridge and Domino Park, the Williamsburg Biannual’s home is an adaptive reuse and expansion of a 1920’s 10,000sf warehouse, designed by JAZ Architect. The Biannual’s premises include over 7,500sf of public gathering space, a black box event space, an informal auditorium and casual seating area, double height galleries and a private outdoor space. Of this, 4,000sf is dedicated exhibition space, spread over three levels. Natural light permeates throughout the building, creating a serene environment, an urban oasis for art viewing, contemplation, discussion, and enjoyment.

For more information about The Williamsburg Biannual, visit www.williamsburgbiannual.org.

Williamsburg Biannual 333 Kent Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11249

www.williamsburgbiannual.org www.gallerybaton.com

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