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VEERIN DUMRONGKIJKARN ARCHITECTURE | DESIGN | PORTFOLIO

Veerin Dumrongkijkarn (Aim) (+66) 83 294 9485 veerinaim@gmail.com Graduated from INDA Chulalongkorn University with valedictorian in Bachelor of Science in Architectural Design in 2023. Currently working as a project developer for a real estate company in Bangkok, Thailand.

Programs

Award 2023 :

Valedictorian of INDA Chulalongkorn University (3.92 GPA)

2023 :

CU Case Discovery Semi-finalist (top 20 out of 154 teams)

2022 :

Shell Imagine the Future Competiton First runner up

2022 :

The Charette Alternate Reality Top 30

2021 :

Non Architecture Competition, Re-Nature Rome Honorable mention

2021-23 : Certificate of academic excellence 2020 :

AWS Build On Hackathon Thailand by Amazon Third runner up

2020 :

AIS Young Digital Talent CAMP Winner

2019 :

Satit Chula school logo competition Winner

Design

Adobe Illustrator Adobe Photoshop Adobe Indesign VRAY Enscape Auto CAD Grasshopper (Intermediate) Hand sketch

Rhinoceros 3D Blender (Intermediate) Sketchup (Basics) Model making 3D Printing

Animation

Adobe After Effects Adobe Premiere Pro Cinema 4D Unity

Education 2022 :

University Exchange Student (MArch) Oslo School of Architecture and Design (AHO), Norway

2019-23 : Bachelor of Science in Architectural Design International program in Design and Architecture

Language

Chulalongkorn University, Thailand

Mother Tongue

2016-17 : High School Exchange Maximilian Kolbe Gymnasium, Germany

2012-19 : High School

Chulalongkorn University Demonstration Secondary School, Thailand

Thai

Fluent English

Basic - Intermediate

German

Contents 1-6

Mine Cloud

7 - 12

Makkasan Module House (MM)

13 - 18

Hanul Solacolu

19 - 26

Celebration of Life

27 - 30

House Pest House Guest

31 - 34

Subterranean Sanctuary

Technical knowledge

Model making

Pen drawings

Concept Visualization

Animation

MINE CLOUD Date and Level 2023 : 4th Year Project

Project Type Academic work, Individual project

Location Huai Kwang, Thailand

Supervisor Paul Cetnarski

Brief Confinement Development (CONDEV), a studio investigating the relationship between innovation cycle and life-cycle of a building, rendering its programming off the subject. Studio will exercise the possibility of challenging slowness in architecture by designing an envelope for technology that is non-existent yet. In this understanding, confinement is a structure that restricts within its spatial limits the technology that inhabits it. Students will be tasked with researching their chosen industry, extrapolating from it a future scenario, and in a consequence — suggest only a speculative program that in the future will inhabit proposed confinement. Mine Cloud narrative : “HE WHO CONTROLS THE PAST CONTROLS THE FUTURE; HE WHO CONTROLS THE PRESENT CONTROLS THE PAST” George Orwell’s Novel, 1984 In a world where data is an asset, those who seek powers scrambled to get their hands on it. 1

In an era of incessant surveillance, our lives unfold as an open book. From birth to death, every step we take is meticulously tracked, archived, and manipulated. No aspect of our existence remains untouched - be it social media interactions, travel plans, utility usage, or even our relationships. The omnipresence of data has become the arbiter of our future, compelling humanity to seek control over its own destiny. In the face of this overwhelming surveillance state, humanity refuses to surrender its agency. The quest for autonomy takes root in every corner of our existence. From grassroots movements demanding digital rights and privacy to individuals reclaiming their personal data, a resistance against this encroaching control is burgeoning. We, the current human, has come up with new type of architecture. Mine Cloud is a data vault that protects our digital footprint in the near future. It is our last attempt to take control of our past, present, and future, and remain our individuality.

Research about history of data Map of future train lines

Map of population density

Map of money invested in each area

Site map and potential sites

Huai Khwang Collaborative Center

Lat Krabang Research Center

Pathum Wan Information Trading Center

People / km2 Current train lines

People / km2

Money invested (thb)

1-2,000

8,001-10,001

0-500,000,000

5,000,000,000-10,000,000,000

Potential Research Center

2,001-4,000

10,001-12,000

500,000,000-1,000,000,000

10,000,000,000-20,000,000,000

Potential Interdisciplinary

4,001-6,000

12,001 and above

1,000,000,000-2,000,000,000

20,000,000,000 and above

Potential Trading Center

Train lines in the future

2,00,000,000-5,000,000,000

6,001-8,000

Chosen Area

Bangkok research

Thailand ranked 8th for spending the most time online in the world. Bangkok has faced a tremendous increase in digital technology accessibility. The city’s extensive 5G infrastructure had facilitated the growth of digital workforce. To maintain privacy, Thai corporations and citizens needs to secure their data. Mine Cloud building, a confinement that provides data storage with different privacy levels is the center of data privacy operation.

There could be 3 data trends that could emerge in the future; people afraid of data collection, people consent about their data being collected, and people consent about data collection in some scenario, and unwilling in other scenario. These three scenarios are translated into three forms, then into three hypothetical models.

Building sketches

Idea of an inward building

Idea of a balance building

Idea of an outward building

Imitation building of private data

Imitation building of gradient of data

Imitation building of outward of data

Timeline Classical + Medival era 500 B.C. - 1500 C.E.

Stone age - Iron age 3.3 mil - 500 B.C.

Early modern 1500 - 1800 C.E.

Modern 1800 C.E. - Present

Present - Future

Mine Cloud

Idea of gradient architecture shown as shadows Census

Printing press

Newspaper

Computer language

Punching machine

Photography

Data Creation

Telegraph

Written language

Data law

World Wide Web

Telephone Broadcasting

School

Pigeon post

Silk road

A balance between private and consented data can be shown in a gradient form of a building. By gradient, the building could taken many shapes as shown on the left. Mine Cloud utilized the gradient from frequency and gradient from overlay to create the final building. From the previous research , it is determined that Huai Khwang, a district with public transportation but not in the center of Bangkok, and its population having both factories and office job, is the best location for Mine Cloud. Data exchange company

Sound recording

Data Transfer

Data breach

Social media

Artificial intelligence

Computer

Abacus

IQ decrease

Arithometer

Website cookies

Data Process

6000 B.C.

3200 B.C. 2400 B.C. 2061B.C. 1000 B.C. 559 B.C.

130 B.C.

700

1802

1609

1857

1837 1839

1876

1883

1890

1905

1951

1956

1969

1992 1997 1994

2014

2018

2030

2021 2023

2027

2008

2006 2008

2011

1950

1983 1989

2007

1991 2013 1890 1445

Data Creation Data Transfer

1914

Data Process

1997

Reoccurred event

1060 B.C.

869 C.E.

End Reason of occurance Reason of disappearance

1400 B.C. 4000 B.C. 2500 B.C.

1640 B.C.

Gradient from frequency Bangkok Map

Map of future train lines

Gradient from frequency

Map of population density

Map of money invested in each area

Site map and potential sites

Huai Khwang Collaborative Center

Lat Krabang Research Center

Pathum Wan Information Trading Center

People / km2 Current train lines Train lines in the future

People / km2

Money invested (thb)

1-2,000

8,001-10,001

0-500,000,000

5,000,000,000-10,000,000,000

Potential Research Center

2,001-4,000

10,001-12,000

500,000,000-1,000,000,000

10,000,000,000-20,000,000,000

Potential Interdisciplinary

4,001-6,000

12,001 and above

1,000,000,000-2,000,000,000

20,000,000,000 and above

Potential Trading Center

6,001-8,000

Gradient from size

2,00,000,000-5,000,000,000

Gradient from overlay

Chosen Area

Building in site

Building in site 4

36 m 33 m

Collage corner

Collage front

30 m 24 m 36 m 33 m 30 m 24 m

Section A

-4.5 m -9 m

Section A

-4.5 m

-13.5 m

-9 m -13.5 m

Section B Section B

Section B

Collage front Section A

Section A

36 m 33 m 30 m

Facade B

24 m

-4.5 m -9 m -13.5 m

Facade A

tion B

Section B

Facade A

SCALE 1 : 500 0

Building plan, sections and elevations

Mine Cloud ensures different level of security through its architecture of gradient. The gradient was reflected in 3 ways; gradient from wall thickness, gradient from openings, and gradient from circulation. The more center the location is, the more private the area become. Section A

SCALE 1 : 5 0

Axonometric B Axonometric A

Facade A Circulation throughout the building

Vault room function

Vault room protection system

1. Room of staircase has to access through double doors security

2. When walking pass the first door, the second door will close

1. Room of staircase has to access through 2. When walking pass the first door, the second double doors security Axonometric B door will close

SCALE 1 : 500

Axonometric A

3. Users have to enter their credentials

Circulation throughout the building

4. If the credential is correct, the second door will open

3. Users have to enter their credentials

5. The first door will close when users walk pass the second door, locking them inside

Axonometric B

5 Vault staircase

4. The first door will close, locking them inside

Vault room protection system

6. Users have to re-enter their credential to get out

1. Room of staircase has to access through double doors security

Vault room protection system

75 3. If users enter their credentials incorrectly

Vault room function

5. The first door will close when users walk pass the second door, locking them inside

Vault staircase

The deeper the levels, the narrower the staircase and the thicker floors. Users need to enter their credentials to access data in each floor

2. When walking pass the first door, the second door will close

1. Room of staircase has to access through double doors security

2. When walking pass the first door, the second door will close

In the future when data collection without consent become a norm, people will! become less sensitive about their exposed privacy, 3. If users enter their credentials incorrectly 4. The first door will close, locking them inside 4. If the credential is correct, the second door will open cyberattacks will become increasingly sophisticated, and people will get manipulated unknowingly. To prevent unintentional 6. Users have to re-enter their credential to information disclosure from being a norm, get out Mine Cloud is a preparation to store data, prevent leakage, and preserve the integrity of people’s information. Mine Cloud molds a future that upholds our values, empowers individual agency, and ensures the preservation of what it means to be human.

Site model

Mine Cloud helps humanity keep its fate to itself. Our destiny should go according to our action, not manipulated by outer force. “HE WHO CONTROLS THE PAST CONTROLS THE FUTURE; HE WHO CONTROLS THE PRESENT CONTROLS THE PAST” George Orwell’s novel 1984

Building model 6

MAKKASAN MODULE HOUSE (MM HOUSE) Date and Level 2023 : 3rd Year Project

Project Type Academic work, Individual project

Location Huai Kwang, Thailand

Supervisor Oliver Loesser

Brief In 2010, humans reached an imporant milestone – for the first time more people lived in cities that in rural areas. This gradual shift in demographics, from predominantly agricultural to urban populations, has occurred through massive technological changes, to the way we eat, the way we work, and the way we live. Of those who live in cities, about half live in low density sub-urban areas, housed in detached single family homes on separately owned parcels of land. The other half live in medium-density dwellings, where shared building fabric and site ownership make for more compact living conditions in urban areas. Many of these dwellings are designed for single family occupancy, such as apartment buildings, while others arise in relation to the institutions of the city, such as hotels, hostels, student housing, temples, or worker camps. Indeed it can be argued that the character and quality of cities is dependent upon medium density housing to ensure that enough people can come together in time and space to make cities work. In the year 2018, Thai government approved the development of a high-speed rail project connecting 3 airports: Don Mueang Airport, Suvarnabhumi Airport, and U-Tapao Air7

port, to enhance transportation and logistics capabilities. The project is called the Airports Rail Link Makkasan Station. However, the land under the Airport Rail Link Makkasan Station face certain challenges. One of these challenges is the displacement of residents in Makkasan communities comprising over 3,000 households. The living conditions of the Makkasan community residents vary. Some have been residing there for over a century, with their ancestors initially working for the Makkasan factories. As labor flowed into the area to work at the Makkasan factories, housing provided by the railway was insufficient to meet the demand for accommodation. Consequently, workers and their families began occupying vacant land around the factories, gradually forming densely populated communities.

Site analysis

Important locations

Where do you work?

Makkasan community occupation location survey

Public and private transportation

What is your job?

Makkasan community occupation survey

As the Airport Rail Link Makkasan Station development plan progresses, the residents of Makkasan will face the prospect of relocation. Given that their livelihoods and connections are deeply rooted in this region, more than half of residents work in the area, our project seeks to formulate a solution that accommodates all stakeholders.

One viable approach involves designating a specific portion of Makkasan, which falls outside the purview of the development plan, for the existing informal settlement community. By creating a new structure equipped with essential amenities, we offer the community the opportunity for a fresh start, fostering a harmonious transition within this dynamic urban landscape. 8

Unit interior

Makkasan Module House (MM House) is a model for informal settlement development. The MM House is a building that integrates modular housing into the structure. Each module aims to serve every resident, resulting in a room with an empty space that is flexible for the residents to do any activities and is possible for future expansion. The interior promotes flexibility. Residents can adjust walls to create different plan layout and utilize it according to their needs.

Unit layout possibility 1

Unit exterior

Unit layout possibility 2 9

To reduce construction cost, MM House use modular units. Low-income people normally utilize their home to help their career. Each module aims to serve every resident, resulting in a room with an empty space that is flexible for the residents from any occupations to do any activities, and is possible for future expansion. The interior also promotes flexibility. Habitants can adjust walls to create different plan and utilize it according to their needs.

Building frame and facade materials

In Makkasan informal settlements, people construct their house by putting together different materials, resulting in collage-like aesthetic. To reduce construction cost, the MM House offers inhabitants the choice between paying extra for MM House to construct the exterior, or residents create the exterior wall themselves by attaching materials to the unit structure.

Facade materials

Facade elevation 10

Makkasan Module house is not just a housing complex. It is a community space that connects the residents and strengthens the relationship amongst people in Makkasan area. The modules are then put together into two zigzag lines, which are connected by a common space and form a building. This shared space between two zigzag is accessible by everyone and it is where the residents of MM House and people in Makkasan bond with each other. 11

Public library

Residents communal area

Sport field 12

HANUL SOLACOLU Date and Level 2022 : 4th Year Project Location Bucharest, Romania

Project Type Academic work Pair project with Phatharawarong Chierakul Supervisor Sorachai Kornkasem

Brief Hanul Solacolu was built in 1859 and served as an inn, and was associated with many historical events. More than 70 years after its abandonment, which eventually led to a state of structural irreparability, its long brick facade remains one of the most recognizable images of Bucharest and Romanian history. The building had a communal courtyard which is a common feature in Romanian architecture. Yet, like the building, the community – although figuratively – is falling apart as more and more people leave the neighborhood due to its instability and predicted danger.

riods, some also permanently. Due to these uncertainties, all arrival infrastructure and accommodation facilities should be based on host community conditions.

Thus, your projects should carefully consider the location, design and the co- or after-use of the emergency architecture, urban design, and landscape architecture included in your project proposals. While your projects will be site specific for Bucharest, your design should also consider overall global challenges, such as the effects of climate change, exemplified by the heatwaves many urban areas are currently Your project proposals will feed into the contingency plan- experiencing. ning for increased reception capacity in Romania. Increased reception refers to both immediate reception of new arrivals and situations that require arrival infrastructure and accommodation over sustained periods of time. The projects shall be based on the future scenario of a sudden and high influx of Ukrainian refugees due to developments in border regions, but also in the event of a prolonged conflict with Ukrainian refugees remaining in Romania for longer pe13

HANUL SOLACOLU

AXONOMETRIC

The story of Bucharest

Bucharest was once an elegant city. However, after the communist era ended, the city fell into a state of disrepair with many buildings left unoccupied. Since it is located close to an earthquake fault line, the city has faced many earthquakes in the past. It is just a matter of time before this vulnerable city collapse from a disaster.

EMERGENCY RESPONSE

FIRE STATION ACCESSIBILITY Ground material

Building height

Earthquake risk assessment

Statistically, earthquake with magnitude 6 and over occurred every 10 years in Bucharest. The city is the most vulnerable capital to earthquakes in Southern Europe. Its vulnerability is due to the old buildings that could collapse any minute. In addition, the city is exposed to flashflood due to the old infrastructure. The site research conducted shows each area vulnerability level from earthquake. The research also presents the resilience level at each location, as displayed by combining emergency aid accessbility with earthquake risk assessment.

More than 30 minutes 27 - 30 minutes

Hospital accessibility 18 - 21 minutes

Moderate traffic

Less than 18 minutes

Low traffic

Heaviest traffic

No traffic

24-27 minutes 21-24 minutes

Heavy traffic

Fire truck accessibility

Targeting one of the most vulnerable groups of people who remains in the area, the project focuses on elderly people as permanent residents, occupying half of the building. Since Bucharest lacks public area, the other half of the building serves as a community center that is adaptable during emergency situation. The proposal is a communal architecture which reinforces a sense of community within the neighborhood. Around the building are urban furnitures to encourage social interactions. The furnitures are distributed all over Bucharest’s streets, easily accessible. Pedestrians could walk through the city and encounter these pocket public space, interact with elders in the area.

Tables placed on the street, using current infrastructure as

Incorporate green space to the ground

Placing mini public library on every street corners

Open up unoccupied buildings’ ground floor to the public 16

1ST FLOOR PLAN

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

B G C

Normal

Emergency

Elderly People Canteen

Shophouses

Remain the same

Public Canteen

Staff’s Office

Transformed spaces

Living Room

Reception B

Reception A

1ST FLOOR PLAN 0 25

Registration Area

HANUL SOLACOLU

Ground floor

Elderly Capacity: 8 (Total 8) Refugee Capacity: 0 (Total 0)

All Purpose Rooms

Remain the same

Classrooms

Transformed spaces

Temporary Shelters

HANUL SOLACOLU

1st floor GROUND FLOOR PLAN 0 25

100 m

Elderly Capacity: 20 (Total 28) Refugee Capacity: 54 (Total 54)

100 m

Phatharawarong Chierakul & Veerin Dumrongkijakarn

B G C

Normal

HANUL SOLACOLU

ELDERLY UNITS A

All Purpose Rooms

Remain the same

Classrooms

Transformed spaces

Emergency

2nd floor 0 25

Temporary Shelters

Elderly Capacity: 20 (Total 28) Refugee Capacity: 54 (Total 54)

100 m

Emergency

Elderly People Canteen

Shophouses

Remain the same

Public Canteen

Staff’s Office

Transformed spaces

Living Room

Reception B

Reception A

3rd floor 0 25

Registration Area

Elderly Capacity: 8 (Total 8) Refugee Capacity: 0 (Total 0)

100 m

Area: 25 m2 Area: 25 m2 Capacity: 4 PeopleCapacity: 4 People 6.25 m2 Area/People: 6.25 Area/People: m2

Emergency room partition typology

10 m

C Ar Area

Area Area: Capacity: Capacity: 44 P Area/People: Area/People: 6.

0 2.5 5

Area: 12.5 Area: 12.5 m2m2 Capacity: People Capacity: 22 People Area/People: 6.25 Area/People: 6.25 m2m2

Area: 12.5 m2 Area: 12.5 m2 Area: 50 m2 Capacity: 2 PeopleCapacity: 2 People Capacity: 2 People Area/People: 6.25 m2 Area/People: 6.25 m2 Area/People: 25 m2

1010 mm

Area: 25 m2 Capacity: 1 People Area/People: 25 m2

Elderly room typology

2.5 5 5 0 02.5

Area: 25 m2 Capacity: 1 People Area/People: 25 m2

Phatharawarong Chierakul && Veerin Dumrongkijakarn Phatharawarong Chierakul Veerin Dumrongkijakarn

With its location in the most well-connected area of Bucharest, the community center serve as accommodation during an emergency sitPhatharawarong Chierakul & Veerin Dumrongkijakarn Phatharawarong & Veerin Dumrongkijakarn uation. Through carefulHANUL consideration, parts of the building can be converted intoChierakul temporary shelters and other needed functions. At the SOLACOLU HANUL SOLACOLU HANUL SOLACOLU same time, the communal areas keep their functions and can be used by both temporary users and permanent residents. The reinstated communal courtyards and the shared functions contribute to a sense of belonging in the community. RLY UNITS REFUGEE 5 x 2.55UNIT PPL)(2 PPL) REFUGEE x 2.5(2 UNIT

On the right wing of the building is a permanent nursing home. The left wing is a community center, and the middle part is public conference room and other amenities that elderly often use. This way, the buildings will always have new visitors going in and out, which will energize elderly who are tired of repeated schedule. In addition, since senior citizens who are one of the most vulnerable group of people already live here, during the time of emergency, they will be protected in this newly built earthquake-resistant building.

HANUL SOLAC

USTRATIONS

CELEBRATION OF LIFE Date and Level 2022 : 3rd Year Project

Project Type Academic work, Individual project

Location Ruamruedee, Thailand

Supervisor Sorachai Kornkasem

Brief Celebration of life is a project located in Ruamruedee and Polo, two old famous communities in Bangkok, Thailand. Housing many immigrants; from Myanmar, Indonesia, and Cambodia, the communities are blended and alive with South East Asian cultures.

and Polo community, directly connecting two famous parks, Benchakitti and Lumpini. Constructed in year 2000, this 1 km long structure has attracted many runners and office workers commuting from one park to another. Because of the green bridge, people do not need to travel through Ruamruedee and Polo anymore. This leads to people forgetting about the The Green Bridge is a sky bridge running above Ruamruedee communities situated just below the walkway. 19

The project is developed based on the question, “How to bring back the once vibrant Polo and Ruamruedee community?” Ruamruedee and Polo have become densely populated. Many visitors do not want to interact with people in the community. Relationship is a sensitive matter that needs to be pursued slowly. By using the principles of soft and hard edge by David Sim, the project incorporates soft edges among local structures to steadily encourage informal activities between locals and visitors. 20

Lumpini and Benchakitti Park

Located in Pathum Wan, Lumpini park is the first public park in Bangkok. Not only is it a park for outdoor exercise, the park also served as a place for outdoor markets on special occasions. As it is situated near a business district, many office workers and students come here to exercise in the evening. Benchakitti park was newly constructed in 2021. Situated along Ratchadaphisek road near many shopping malls and bars, its long shape is perfect for distance runners. The park offers wide range of outdoor activities, from cycling, futsal, to badminton court. It also has an ampitheater for outdoor performance in special occasions.

Ruamruedee and Polo community are located under the green bridge. People walking on the skywalk have an above view of the community, causing privacy issue. As people commute on the upper level of the bridge, they forgot that they once walk on the ground through these old communities. The presence of the community was reduced from this overwhelming foreign structure. 21

Searching for a way to integrate the essence of the Green Bridge with the communities, the project look for the most crucial locations for locals. There are several area where locals gather; the space under the canal, the cockfighting ring, the futsal field, the space in front of a mosque, the street food area, the temple’s parking lot, and so on. To determine the importance of each area, the frequency of when people use the space and the age of the space were calculated.

After the calculation, the project could determine the most important areas as following; the cockfighting ring, the space in front of a mosque, the street food area, the temple’s parking lot, and the rice shop under the pipal tree. These locations have the potential to develop into an official public space, inviting visitors to the area.

Soft edge is a space the the boundary between public and private is blurred. It is a transition space that organically brings people together via its setting. These soft boundary between public and private encourages new interaction and produces trust within the neighborhood. As visitors enter the community, they will encounter the street food area, the temple’s parking lot, the cockfighting ring, the space in front of a mosque, and the rice shop under the pipal tree. The project incorporates soft edge to these areas, which will create unexpected interactions along their journey.

Soft edge plan

Future development of each housing Development of material

House divided for renting

Normal house plan

Opening a part of a house to public House open for economic purpose

Housing expansion

Soft edge created in a private space

A house become fully public

A shophouse, a building that serves as both residential and commercial, is an example of unofficial soft edge in a community. The project incorporate this idea, resulting in a proposal to turn a part of houses near previous locations into semi public space. On the right is an example of how the project imagine the houses to develop in the future. Not every house will be converted into public space. Some will recieve materials improvement, some unoccupied house will be rented out, and some house owners will want to expand their home. 23

House with soft edge This is an example of soft edge implementation in houses. A part of a house will be converted to public area. The owner can decide what they want to do with that space. If there are two houses that convert their space to public, owners can combine them to create a bigger public space.

Other housing development As the soft edges bring back the spirit of the communities, the project also search for ways to help the deteriorated area. A part of Polo community is a densely populated area occupied by illegal immigrants who lack education. Therefore, the project decided to restructure the buildings to open structure, open up the area and make it the area lighter. By introducing classes and vocational activities, people receive opportunities to improve their living conditions.

To create a soft edge, the green bridge structure integrates existing houses, forming new spaces with the walkway supported by current house structures. Gaps between houses are achieved by subtracting sections, and ground-floor shops have unified into a single shopping area by removing dividing walls.

The end design result comprised of many stairs and floors attached to the green bridge, leading visitors to walk up and down and enjoy the community in different levels. The walk through the community will blend current housing with new development, creating a better living environment and sustainable community. In the future, the development will not be limited to designated area, but spread to nearby housing as well. The community will be able to live on their own and grow.

The space in front of a mosque area after the development

The Green Bridge after the development

The cockfighting area after the development

HOUSE PEST HOUSE GUEST Date and Level 2022 : 2nd Year Project

Project Type Academic work, Individual project

Location Bangkok, Thailand

Supervisor Michal Jurgielewicz

Brief This course focuses on the ‘erasure’ of designed space, either from demolition, erosion, or destruction. It understands space in a permanent state of change, transforming through the chemical, and physical alteration of the materials that compose it. This can involve physical erosion over time, such as layers of paint chipping off a wall revealing past color schemes, or the bulldozing of city blocks for new condominium developments, or the modification of cities after a destructive earthquake. Although demolition, erosion, and destruction are integral parts of urban living, architecture rarely applies ‘afterlife’ thinking and design in its building approach. Rather, architectural design normally addresses a point of ‘completion’ in the timeline of a building - the moment when the architectural product is handed over to the client. But a building is to be inhabited, and through its use, is never completely ‘finished’. Over time, programs can change, architectural visions be twisted or dismissed, materials mutate, replaced, or added, and constructions deconstructed, and reconstructed. How can we integrate these transformations in the design 27

process? How can we integrate a more time-oriented and transformative understanding of matter and space to the design process? How can we establish design discourses along lines of erosion, demolition, and destruction? What futures await a particular building or site? When does the destruction of a building begin? Since Thailand is located in tropical climate zone with many insects and reptiles, House Pest House Guest focuses on housing demolition caused by animals.

Our investigation starts by examining how animals find their way into our homes, what attracts or repels them, and how we adapt to their presence. The effects of animals on humans can be significant, leading to changes in our lifestyle. For example, problems with rats can lead to new construction techniques to keep them out, termite infestations can lead to insurance for termite damage, and a demand for bird nests can inspire people to convert their homes into bird sanctuaries, sometimes causing them to move elsewhere.

Animal nest size and construction technique comparison

Underground animal nests comparison

Interior and animals location visualization

By studying the full spectrum of how animals impact our lives, both positively and negatively, and how we adapt to their presence, we can uncover new possibilities. We look at extreme cases from around the world, which help us understand the limits of this relationship and imagine different scenarios that we may or may not want to see in the future. 29

Animals nest and animals repellent in a house

Animals location and animals attraction in a house

We aim to understand how animals and humans interact, from the broader impact of animals on our economy and culture to the smaller, less noticeable aspects, like insects living under our furniture. We begin by asking, “How well can animals fit into our human-made environments?” 30

SUBTERRANEAN SANCTUARY NON ARCHITECTURE COMPETITION HONORABLE MENTION Date 2021

Project Type Competition, Group project

Location Rome, Italy

Team members Nattamon Premsoontorn (Nat) Pattaramon Kraiteerawut (Punn) Veerin Dumrongkijkarn (Aim) Sathida Taesriprasert (Nan)

Brief Our world is changing fast, while ambitions and challenges match in importance. In this context, design can play a huge role. How do we imagine the world to be? What range of possibilities we haven’t discovered yet? What’s a Non Architecture for a World in crisis?

city. Solutions can be focusing on architectural aspects, green urban systems, parks, public space, and the cityscape as a whole. Natural hotspots serve both citizens and biodiversity. On one hand, they can improve air quality, provide quality public space and generate a unique urban experience. On the other, they can create green links, protect different habitats In this competition, we encourage participants to come up and restore ecosystems for endangered species. with visionary concepts to reinvent an urban hotspot for biodiversity, within and beyond urban parks – only 2 drawings, absolute freedom of scale, or program. Participants are asked to imagine a new urban model, to promote biodiversity into the specific context of the city of Rome, Italy. Submissions can be ideas for new green infrastructure, parks, green buildings, or any kind of strategy that would boost biodiversity while enhancing the urban experience of a historical city such as Rome. Increasing biodiversity of urban areas requires a great creative effort, trying to find quality in linking nature and the

Project Narrative Water is the beginning of life. Plants, animals and people all The structures take inspiration from birds’ natural dwellings rely on water to survive. How can water, the most plentiful to accommodate different species: seagulls, pigeons, starand essential element on earth, bring life back to Rome? lings and other feathered friends. Carrying with them various seeds, new plants are dispersed across the land. Life slowly Subterranean Sanctuary aims to rejuvenate the historical city blossoms. Trees and flowers start to bloom, welcoming inof Rome with biodiverse habitats and create harmony be- sects, birds and wildlifes seeking refuge from the buzzling tween people and animals. Bringing water from River Tiber city of Rome. through underground networks, water passes through Piazza del popolo, the square of the people, and slowly brings back Subterranean Sanctuary encourages human interaction while the once fertile soil underneath. The infrastructure contin- at the same time forms a connection between people and anuously branches off toward other piazzas and reintroduces imals, past and future, urban and nature. wetlands to urban areas. Mimicking a natural phenomenon, the height of the reservoirs increases during the day then lower at night. This innovative feature creates uniquely-changing spaces for different activities throughout the day. 31

Technical knowledge Musashino Art University Museum & Library Architects : Sou Fujimoto Architects Area : 2883 m² Year : 2010

Window types 500

This project is a new library for a highly distinguished art universities in Japan. It involves designing a new library building and refurbishing the existing building into an art gallery, which will ultimately create a new integration of the Library and the Art Gallery. “When I thought of the elements which compose an ultimate library, I imagined books, bookshelves, light and the atmosphere. I imagined a place encircled by a single bookshelf in the form of a spiral” - Sou Fujimoto

Building Front side (Non conforming system)

Building back side

500

Veerin Dumrongkijkarn 6238109725

1300

500

Isometric

Building plan

1+2 250

Main stairs render

250

1300

500

250

2+1

2+7

3+1

250

4+6

3+1

1300

250

1300

250

3+7

1+3

2+6

4+1

1+2

500

5+4

1+2

500

1300

250

3+1

2+1

Open area render

500

1300

500

250

1300

Plan

Building Main Structure and Facade

Main stairs Area : 133 m2

Reading zone Area : 113 m2

5mm Thick Polymer Composite Roof Sheathing System

Open area Area : 318 m2

AHU

Air duct

Diffuser

Lighting frame

Lighting

Air conditioning plan Air conditioning

200mm Thick Precast Concrete Slab

200 x 250

200 x 250 350 x 250

200 x 250 600 x 250

AHU

875 x 250

200 x 250

Air duct 2500 L/S

200 x 250

350 x 250 : 400 L/s 500 x 250 : 600 L/s

875 x 250

200 x 250

200 x 250 : 200 L/s

200 x 250 600 x 250

350 x 250

200 x 250

600 x 250 : 800 L/s

750 x 250 : 1,000 L/s

200 x 250

200 x 250 350 x 250

Balcony types

875 x 250 : 1,200 L/s 1000 x 250 : 1,400 L/s

875 x 250

200 x 250

1100 x 250 : 1,600 L/s

42000 mm

200 x 250 600 x 250

200 x 250

AHU size

Diffuser

600 mm

2500 L/S

200 x 250

200 x 250 350 x 250

200 x 250

Air conditioning calculation

875 x 250

600 x 250

200 x 250

1250 x 250 : 1,800 L/s

200 x 250

Air duct size

Amount of diffuse : Area / 10 = 564 / 10 Number of diffuse : 56.4 200 x 250

200 x 250 350 x 250

200 x 250

2500 L/S

1200

800

1200

875 x 250

200 x 250 750 x 250

200 x 250 875 x 250

200 x 250

350 x 250

200 x 250

200 x 250 600 x 250

1200

Air cooling unit : Amount of diffuse x 200 = 58.4 x 200 Air cooling unit : 11,280 L/s

875 x 250

200 x 250

200 x 250 500 x 250

350 x 250

200 x 250 600 x 250

750 x 250

200 x 250

1000 x 250

200 x 250

1100 x 250

3000 L/S

1250 x 250

200 x 250

Number of AHU : Air cooling unit / 3200 = 11,280 / 3200 AHU : 3.525

200 x 250

200 x 250 600 x 250

200 x 250

Number of diffuser per AHU : Diffuser / AHU = 58.4 / 3.65 16 Diffuser / AHU

350 x 250 200 x 250

200 x 250

Enlarged Balcony Type A/C 38000 mm

3mm Wire Mesh Reinforced Plaster Finishes Painted White

1 : 200 600 mm

15mm thick 300x300mm Sand stone tiles rough finishes

200mm Thick Precast Concrete Slab

200mm Thick Precast Concrete slab

500

M10 Through bolt

200

150mm Thick Batt Insulation

300

40x40mm Light Gauge C-Channel Ceiling Framing

200

10mm Thick Plywood Painted White

Required Illuminance : 500 lx

250mm

300mm Thick Concrete Floor Beam 150mm Thick Batt Insulation

Reading zone

250mm Long Hanger Wires

200mm Steel Bracket 75mm Diameter Galvanized Steel Rain Duct

Reﬂected ceiling plan

9mm Gypsum Board Ceiling Primed and Painted

Switch R

900

200mm Thick Precast Concrete Panel Off-Form Exterior Finishes

L x W x H : 14 x 9 x 5.2 m

Recessed light

Main stairs

400

42000 mm

3000

Required Illuminance : 200 lx

50x37mm C-Channel Stainless Steel

12mm Thick 15mm Width Engineered Tongue and Grooved Wood Flooring 50x100mm 300mm Interval Cedar Wood Sleeper

Switch Highbay light

500

16mm Laminated Tempered Glass

Sliding door sill

200

L x W x H : 16 x 11 x 7 m

Open area

15mm thick 300x300mm Sand Stone Tiles Rough finishes

Required Illuminance : 200 lx

30mm Thick Leveling Cement

350

150x150mm Steel Mesh 200mm Thick Precast Concrete slab

400

750

40x100mm C-Channel Stainless Steel

300mm Thick Reinforced Concrete Floor Beam

Anchor Bolt M8

38000 mm

200

600

200

Switch Highbay light

1 : 200

200

1000

SCALE 1:20

200

L x W x H : 39 x 11 x 8.9 m

Musashino Art University Museum & Library

Architects : Sou Fujimoto Architects Area : 2883 m² Year : 2010

Inﬁniteness

Searchability

Strollability

The spiral shape creats inﬁniteness, letting users walk around inﬁnitely within the spiral shape

Searchability represents expectation, knowing where books are located.

Strollability represents having no intention and walking inﬁnitely like walking in forest, and encounter some new books which will bring new experiences

Site Plan The domain encased within the infinite spiral itself is the library. An infinite forest of books is created from the layering of 9m high walls, punctuated by large apertures. The spiral of stacks is broken up at intervals by openings of various sizes which, through their odd juxtapositions, provide the visitor with a constantly changing panorama, inviting one to stroll around the library floor just for the fun of it. One’s encounter with the colossally long bookshelf, within the university landscape, registers instantaneously as a library, yet astonishing in its dreamlike simplicity. It is the library most library-like and the simplest library.

1 3

Chairs

Site

1 Musashino university art library

Vertical circulation

Green area

2 Kamijuku school

School

3 Kodaira school

Cars circulation

4 Shiraume Gajuen school

Pedestrian citculation

Ground ﬂoor : 6.96 m2 / person First ﬂoor : 5.27 m2 / person

Bus stop

5 Ryokuseikai Seiikuen hospital

Entrance and circulation

Functions zoning

Visitors and staffs

Hospital

University

Density

1 : 2500

Ground ﬂoor : 2,772 m2 First ﬂoor : 2,087 m2

NFA

Ground ﬂoor : 200 people First ﬂoor : 200 people

Ground ﬂoor : 2,883 m2 First ﬂoor : 2,233 m2

Sitting area

Area GFA

Ground ﬂoor : 198 chairs First ﬂoor : 196 chairs

1st Floor

1.Site plan should show how the building relates to surrounding site especially boundaries (if any) plus transport routes for visitors. Important buildings around the area etc. 2.Isometric to show overall building geometry. 3.Zoning that shows all functions. 4.Zoning for Private (Back of House) spaces and Visitor spaces 3.Identify all entrances and exits (including escape routes). 6.Circulation of Private vs Visitors 7.Compare overall building area (gross/nett) with anticipated visitor numbers and present this as square meters per person. Label

Description

Label

Supplier

Remark

2 Light switch : Panasonic Material : Polycarbonate Width : 85 mm Length : 85 mm Height : 45 mm

220 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1094595

W-01

L-02

1 Light switch : Panasonic Material : Polycarbonate Width : 85 mm Length : 85 mm Height : 45 mm

150 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1094564

W-02

L-03

Square LED downlight : Lamptan 6 Watt Material : Plastic Width : 95 mm Length : 95 mm Height : 30 mm

359 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1162700

W-03

L-04

Pendant Lamp Size : Width : 330 mm Length : 350 mm Height : 1000 mm

2,600 Baht

Lamp and Light

Sample

https://www.lampandlight.com/productpage/q350

Description

Finish : TOA Supershield Duraclean A+,MATT Finish100% Acrylic, Anti Bacteria Color : White

Primer : TOA Shield-1 Nano Acrylic Alkali Resisting Primer Color : White

Grooved Wood Board : Interwood Material : MDF Width : 1220 mm Thickness : 15 mm Height : 2440 mm

Label

/DEHO

Price per unit (Baht)

Supplier

Remark

Supplier

Remark

TOA

https://www.toagroup. com/th/products/decorativecoatings/interior/177/supershieldduraclean-a-matt

PL-01

Built-in sink : SMEG Body : Stainless steel Width : 1160 mm Depth : 500 mm Height : 210 mm

8,900 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1152670

784 THB/Gallon/15 m2

TOA

https://www.toagroup. com/th/products/decorativecoatings/primer/8/toa-shield-1-nanoacrylic-alkali-resisting-primer

PL-02

Tap : Karat Faucet Body : Chromium Width : 40 mm Depth : 233 mm Height : 334 mm

1,520 Baht

Boonthavorn

https://www.boonthavorn.com/karat-faucet1028679

1500 Baht

Interwood Timber

https://www.interwoodtimber.store/productpage/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1-mdfcnc-r6

PL-03

Toilet : American Standard Material : Ceramic Size Width : 450 mm Length : 800 mm Height : 650 mm

18,050 Baht

Boonthavorn

https://www.boonthavorn.com/americanstandard-1139910

PL-04

Sink : Lavenz Material : Engineered stone Size Width : 600 mm Length : 460 mm Height : 170 mm

W-04

Wall tiles : Boonthavorn Material : Ceramic Texture : Glossy Color : White Width : 1220 mm Thickness : 15 mm Height : 2440 mm

W-05

Wall tile : Grammy Material : Porcelain Texture : Polished Color : White Size per piece : Width : 30 mm Length : 600 mm Thickness : 9.7 mm

109 Baht

Wallpaper : Homepro Material : PVC Color : Light cream Size Width : 1220 mm Length : 2000 mm

729 Baht

Colored CNC Grooved Wood Board Material : MDF Color : Blue Width : 1220 mm Thickness : 16 mm Height : 2440 mm

3,700 Baht

4.5 Baht

Boonthavorn

Sample

Description

Price per unit (Baht)

1086 THB/Gallon/15 m2

https://www.boonthavorn.com/glossywhite-bevel-7-5x15-a

6,500 Baht

Boonthavorn

Sample

https://www.boonthavorn.com/lavenz1160725

1 : 700

Open stack library External terrace

Visitors entrance

Fire escape

Stairs

Staffs area

Stairs

Toilet

Staffs entrance

Entrance

Fire exit

Office

Ground Floor

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Label

Description

Price per unit (Baht)

Supplier

Remark

Sample

1 : 700

Label

Description Gypsum board mold block : SCG Mold resistant Size : Width : 1200 mm Length : 2400 mm Height : 9 mm

C-1

Price per unit (Baht)

352 Baht

Supplier

One Stock Home

Remark

Sample

https://www.onestockhome. com/th/products/92570747/scg-gypsumboard-moldbloc_gypsum-board_scggypsum-board_scg

W-06

C-2

Gypsum weather block : SCG Water resistant Size : Width : 1200 mm Length : 2400 mm Height : 9 mm

400 Baht

One Stock Home

https://www.onestockhome. com/th/products/13698424/scg-gypsumboard-weatherbloc_gypsum-board_scggypsum-board_scg

C-3

Gypsum board heat block : SCG Heat resistant Size : Width : 1200 mm Length : 2400 mm Height : 9 mm

352 Baht

One Stock Home

https://www.onestockhome. com/th/products/85582418/scg-gypsumboard-heatbloc-plus-foil_gypsumboard_scg-gypsum-board_scg

W-07

Boonthavorn

Homepro

Interwood Timber

https://www.boonthavorn.com/grammy1077240

Faucet : American Standard Material : Chrome plated brass Size Width : 45 mm Length : 146.3 mm Height : 181.5 mm

1,470 Baht

PL-06

Shower head : American Standard Material : Chrome plated rass Size Width : 200 mm Length : 450 mm Height : 1200 mm

4,990 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/231305

PL-07

Shower head : American Standard Material : Stainless Size Width : 150 mm Length : 40 mm Height : 250 mm

555 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1021693

PL-05

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1172466

https://www.interwoodtimber.store/productpage/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1-mdfcolor-cnc

Label Supershield Acrylic paint Color : White

C-4

939 THB/Gallon/15 m2

TOA

https://www.toagroup. com/th/products/decorativecoatings/exterior/112/supershield-titanium

EQ-01

Description

Price per unit (Baht)

Supplier

Remark

E-01

Power duplex outlet : Panasonic Material : Polycarbonate Width : 85 mm Length : 85 mm Height : 45 mm

340 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1094596

E-02

Internet fiber Material : Polycarbonate Width : 44 mm Depth : 22.7 mm Height : 29.5 mm

375 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1156423

E-03

Television outlet Material : Polycarbonate Width : 23 mm Depth : 34 mm Height : 44 mm

E-04

Price per unit (Baht)

Supplier

Remark

Sample PL-08

11,990 Baht

Boonthavorn

https://www.boonthavorn.com/grace-1123994

Floor drain : Cotto Material : Stainless Size Width : 100 mm Length : 100 mm Height : 44 mm

https://www.boonthavorn.com/americanstandard-1049657

)

370 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1153913

Telephone outlet Material : Polycarbonate Width : 23 mm Depth : 25.3 mm Height : 43 mm

200 Baht

325 Baht

Homepro

Sample

Label

Electric Stove : Kitchen Studio Material : Tempered glass Size Width : 520 mm Length : 590 mm Height : 58 mm

13,990 Baht

EQ-03

Washing machine : LG Size : Width : 600 mm Length : 610 mm Height : 850 mm

39,900 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1169041

EQ-04

Microwave : MEX Meterial : Mirror, Stainless Size : Width : 595 mm Depth : 410 mm Height : 388 mm

25,000 Baht

Homepro

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/288554

EQ-02

Boonthavorn

https://www.boonthavorn.com/kitchen-studio-1163285

EQ-05

Refridgerator : SHARP 20.5 Q Size : Width : 892 mm Depth : 771 mm Height : 1720 mm

31,990 Baht

Powerbuy

https://www.powerbuy.co.th/th/sharp-%E0%B8%95% E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8% A2%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99-4-%E0%B8%9B%E0% B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9-205-%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7-sharp-sjfx74t-sl-221527

EQ-06

Television : Samsung 55" Size : Width : 1233 mm Depth : 2465 mm Height : 779 mm

26,990 Baht

Powerbuy

https://www.powerbuy.co.th/th/samsung-qled-tv-55samsung-uhd-smart-dtv-qa55q70aakxxt-265078

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1081983

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Price per unit (Baht)

Supplier

Tile floor : Capucino Material : Porcelain Texture : Polished, Glazed Size per piece : Width : 600 mm Length : 600 mm

FL-02

Tile floor : Kenzo Grey Cergres Material : Porcelain Texture : Rough Size per piece : Width : 240 mm Length : 240 mm Thickness : 3.8 mm

FL-03

Tile floor : DIGITAL COTTO Material : Ceramic Texture : Matte Size per piece : Width : 75 mm Length : 150 mm

FL-04

Floor : Laminate floor Material : Laminate 8 pieces in a box Size per piece : Width : 196 mm Length : 1218 mm Thickness : 8.3mm

1,079 Baht/Box (1.91m2)

Siam Flooring

239 Baht

Boonthavorn

149 Baht

Boonthavorn

234 Baht / Box / 11 Pieces

Thaiwatsadu

Remark

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FL-01

https://www.homepro.co.th/p/1145606

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Label

Description Kitchen hood : Grace Material : Glass, Stainless Size : Width : 505 mm Length : 900 mm Height : 980 mm

Boonthavorn

Sample

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1 : 700

Visitors circulation

Entrance

Visitors area

Fire escape

Magazine stand

Visitors entrance

Staffs circulation

Open stack library

Staffs area

Stairs

Exhibition room

Staffs entrance

Entrance

Stairs

Fire exit

Book gallery Catalogue gallery Valuable stack Office Toilet

Underground

Fire exit Reading room

&RQWUDFWRU

https://www.boonthavorn.com/capucino-1095146

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https://www.boonthavorn.com/cergres-1088086

https://www.thaiwatsadu.com/th/product/%E0%B8% 81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0% B8%9A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD% E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9% 89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0% B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD% E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8% 99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C-DIGITAL-COTTO-% E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8% 99-%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0% B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89% E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8% A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C-PM-%E0%B8%82% E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94-12-x-12-% E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8% A7-(%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0% B8%AD%E0%B8%87-11-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8% 9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99)-%E0%B8%AA%E0% B8%B5%E0%B8%82-60238660?cate=560202 https://www.siamflooring.com/laminateoakbrushed280?lang=en

1 : 700

Elevator Fire exit Stairs

Visitors circulation Staffs circulation Stairs

1 : 700

Valuable stack

Staffs area

Mechanical room

Staffs entrance

Stairs Server room

1 : 700

Visitors area

Staffs circulation

Price per unit (Baht)

L-01

1 : 700

Visitors circulation

Model making

Model from acrylic

Model from concrete

Model from matchstick

Form exploration using foam 36

Hand Drawing

Conceptual Visualization

3D sculpture using Blender

Visualization and animation using AI softwares. Including Stable Diffusion, Nvidia Audio to Face, Midjourney, Blender, and Unreal Engine

Rhino, VRAY and Photoshop

Scan to watch video created using AI 38

Animation

Speech to animation using Grasshopper

Scan to watch the video

INDA x Pipo opening using Cinema4D and Blender

Scan to watch the video 39