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Beyond the Myths: What Everyone Should Know About Eating Disorders

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“Did You Know?” Guidesheet for Residential Assistants (RA)

Beyond the Myths: What everyone should know about

EATING DISORDERS Eating disorders affect millions of people at any given time. The most common eating disorders include binge-eating disorder, bulimia nervosa, and anorexia nervosa.

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One in four people experience signs or symptoms of an eating disorder. All eating disorders involve unhealthy patterns of eating or thoughts about eating that affect a person's health or daily life. Many, but not all, also involve a strong focus on food, weight, and body image.

Myth #1: Only women suffer from eating disorders.

Myth #2: “You can tell just by looking...”

Eating disorders affect people of all genders

Someone’s size has nothing to do with it.

and identities. Men can feel pressure to look a

Although many people associate eating

certain way, too; an estimated 20 - 30 percent

disorders with restrictive eating patterns,

of people struggling with eating disorders are

binge eating disorder is actually the most

male. Transgender and gender diverse

common eating disorder in the US, and even

individuals also experience eating disorders

those of a “normal” or “healthy” body weight

and body image concerns at elevated rates.

may be suffering.

Myth #3: Eating disorders are a lifestyle choice According to the National Institute of Mental Health, eating disorders are caused by a complex interaction of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors. One of those social factors is a diet culture that promotes weight stigma. Weight stigma is when there is discrimination or stereotyping based on a person’s weight, including the “idealization of thinness.”

Anyone can be struggling Because people often try to keep their disordered eating a secret, it can be hard to know if someone you know is suffering. That’s why it’s important to raise awareness so we can all do our part in creating a culture that embraces body diversity and celebrates the

Read more about eating disorders and other health topics at the college health article site, “Staying Well,” where this article originally appeared.

stayingwellat.usc.edu

whole person—not just how they look.

Impacts on Mood, Concentration, Self, and Functioning

Getting help at USC 213-740-9355 (WELL) 24/7 Assistance

People struggling with body image and eating disorders can experience impacts and distress in may ways, including poor concentration, reduced focus, sleep disruption, irritability, study difficulties, social isolation, anxiety, depression, and decreased emotional and academic functioning. Help is available.

Concerns for a friend at USC One way to help change culture and support

Help is available at USC Student Health for

a friend is to bring the focus away from body

any student who wants to discuss eating

image. Focus instead on the unique person as

body image and eating disorder concerns.

they are, including positive attributes like

You can bring it up during a medical

talents, intelligence, skills, and personality.

appointment; talk to a counselor; or talk with a registered dietician. All services are through the 24/7 contact center line, 213-740-9355 (WELL) or as secure messages/appointments in MySHR — usc.edu/myshr.

If you are concerned for a friend at USC who might have disordered eating, you can also use the Trojans Care for Trojans program in Campus Support and Intervention to express concern, also available to use with anonymity.

Medical services, counseling support, dietician services, and psychiatry are integrated to provide comprehensive care for the whole person.

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