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Monthly Musings, Vol. 2, No. 1

Page 1

out "MAIDEN

MEDITATIONS,

FANCY

FREE. "-Slwk esp eare.

RICHMOND, V .A., OCTOBER, 1876.

Y OL . 2. N O. I.

Terms

SON E Y EA R , $1.00 · 1 SIN G LE CO PY , .la

solution of a problem until the force of each ti~1~, foresight, energy, industry? Can the symbol and sign is appreciated, th ere can be no chvme afflatus be hedged and hamp ered by such answer to our question, " Is it Genius, or, Is it common-p~ace te~·ms that the merest child Light. Industry,' ' until we determin e what Genius is. grasps theu- meamng? So these judges have ·where shall we turn to seek our iufonna- s~ok~n. But there n_iustbe some mistake, we Th e ni g ht ha.s n. th ousa nd ey t-s, And th e da.y bnt 0 110 , tion? 'l'o a critical analysis of Genius itself? will 1epea\ the quest1011,we will put it to NaY " t t htl lig ht of t h o b ri g h t wo rld d i.-s Surely if ever lived one ,vho f: l Can it be resolved into parts, or can it be poleon. With th t, dyi n g s un. . d h" I . as 110ne_ _is _ownc estmy, who might lay claim to abstractly considered? Let us be warned by Th e mind ha s a th ou snnd ey es, and heavenly se nse, A ud til e h eart bu t On t, , other s' failures. I have somewher e read of Gemusm its. most h ethereal fi Y, •tt h e li ght of a wh o!" li fe di es one of the most brilliant sons of the great wI10 sh?ne m t e rmament of history with a "Wh en loY" is dun e. splendor dazzling lesser 1·1::,011t s, an d F . ·w . B ou ,rnxLLo~ . Southwest standing in the halls of Yale, and meteoric • delivering an eulogy upon Genius, so thought- caus1~g very heroes to cringe in obscurity and n x1 LY TO JJOUU D ILLONS'S POEM. captain. But no , h e 1ias ful in its tone and stirring in its eloquence, as fear, 1t was the great . Th e sun bat h set, Y et o'e r th e J:,.nd still bl oom s t h at w ondrou s glow to cause a storm of applause to greet the n_onew o b serva~10ns to make, it is the same .btill shin e tl10 t opm o• t p eak s :ind down 1,.,1ow ' of the secret of 1 . effort, and make the day worthy his " Com- sunple explanat10n Th e YlLltl is full of lig ht "If I us sucAnd gl oomy ni ght cesses, . appear always ready to reply to life. But upon no line mencement" in active Uom oth n o t yot . every quest10n, t~ face all things, it is because o~ that glowing oration can the logician place ~ . . A!1d, dear , ,v e pa1·t; Ins finger and say, " Here Genius is defin ed." before und1;rtakmg anything, I have long 1: et whil e thmt' 1111<1. ge holds it s con s tant sw a y and have Jono foreseeii , 1 t ..h._u1clJ .111g1ny inm ost ~oul, s till shin es Lov e's u~~y ; 8eemingly the author in blind admiration of thought of 1t, '"l . ::, V la :::;u·on gcr tlrnn dea th is L ove may come. .J. iere is no genius who recalls to the Goddess has fail to realize Iler personality, } 'ron1 H ea.Ycn abov e. ' H eart an ~w ers h ea rt. n~e all at once what I have to say or do under and with his showers of praises has covered • Tan se nd Aug en ha t di e Na cht, cu-cumstances unexpected by others ,. i·t1s . clone her from sight. . l:in s uur g db t. den1 '.rage Li ch ts; b fl To my mind it is clear that if we seek what y re ect10n and by meditation." Do ell erli • cht d er W elte n Pra cht , W enn d cr :::ionne Glanz gebri cltt. Genius is, we should ask those, whom the . We are still unsatisfied, the verdict is so r Tau se nd An ge n hat der G eis t world has pleased to _term the " 8ons of Ge- different . ,.from. what we expected . uneare l:.in s nur ha t d tts H erz dab ei; nius." 8urely they are the chosen few, com- p1one to iorm_ideals of what even lies furthest Do ell ein gnuz es L eben r t'iss t , Mi t tier Li eue, Tod entzw ei. petent to define, since tlwy possess, able to beyond ~ur view, and our ideal M Genius was know. what they realize to be part of their so mag:mficen~ a one. She was clad in rich existence, coursing through their veins, tin- robes, 1f so au-y a goddess mioht wear robes gling each 11erve,tiring brain and heart. To she sat upon a tlu-one l1igh ~bove ordinary these judge~ we have then determined to sub- mort3:l or vulgar touch, her possessign, we felt Is it Genius, or, Is it Industry1 mit the question, and abide by their definition con~c10us, was ~ot the reward of individual of Genius. In breathless expectancy we wait, merit, but the gift of Providence or blind forBY WIN SLOW. confident that in glowing eulogy and hioh tune. And are we to have our ideal rudely In seeking the secret of life's success, there strains that definition will be embalmed; sinie, destroyed? To be told that Genius is merely can be no question more searching than forsooth, the sons of Genius are to render the to do, to dare, to persevere? We cannot thus this,-Is it Genius, or, Is it Industry? Which verdict. Surely what dazzles men at a distance be satisfied, we must interrogate another of forms the corner stone of grand futures ? To by its brilliancy, must seem still more glorious the judges. We must seek a profounder exanswer is to solve the problem of life, since it to those who trea sure it within their breasts, planation of so profound a mystery, we must is to assert whether most safely can be trusted and they cannot lose this opportunity to exalt de~nand a grander description of so grand a the guidance of Genius or the hand of In- it yet higher before the world, that all men bemg. Napoleon 's sensibilities had been -dustry. may bow lower at its shrine. But, hark! the blunted by the shock of battle, his finer sentiOur question introduces us to debatable verdict is already being rendered , what ment drowned in the gore of carnaoe. We ground, long the scene of contest. Upon wonderful unanimity must prevade in their will seek Goethe. Assuredly the sch~lar and poet will render a verdict more in accordance one hand are arrayed antagonists whose eyes councils. First, it is the voice of Buffonwith our lofty ideal. In worthier strains he ha ve been blinded by the glory of those who " Genius is Patience." Then Napoleon will sing the praise of the Goddess, and banish .seemingly through the possession of ethereal, asserts, "The truest' wisdom is a reso- those common-place expressions, which grate undefinable gifts, have soared aloft to the lute determination. " His opponent , W el- so harshly upon the ear. Goethe speaks, highest eminences. Opposed to these stand lington, renders his experience, "No gen- " Without energy, no talents, no circumthose, who as earnestly announce that to strive eral ever stumbled into a great victory." stances, no opportunities, will make a twois to do, to · work is to succeed, that no royal Goethe declares, "Energy will do anything legged animal a man." What ! the poet :road leads to fame. And so the battle is that can be done in this world." Reynolds speaks in blunter terms than the soldier, with waged, and with ten-fold fury, since so very, joins the chorus, "If you have Genius, Indus- ruder hand tears away the romance we had very many fail to realize what Genius is. They try will improve it, if you have not, Industry associated with Genius. Is man powerless .are certain it is a heavenly, airy something, will take its place." without energy? Does he, after all, fashion and are therefore as certain of their inability to We recoil in astonishment. Is this Genius? his own destiny? Can we be mistaken in our grasp it. And so we repeat, the battle is Where the glowing eulogy, the lofty strains, ideal sif Genius, or are the sons of Genius waged, for there can be no peace until men the labored definition? Uan the ethereal sub- ignorant of what the world says lives within know the source discord, there can be no stance be resolved into patience, determina1

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2 them? Finding no consolatiol}in their words, nizing in his efforts to master the stores of Since Our Last we turn to their lives. knowledge, and attain perfection in mind con- three months have elapsed, and during that time someThere once lived a Grecian youth who es- centration. Who may enumerate the hours of important events have occurred. sayed to appear before an Athenian audience. toilsome labor? But when he again appears, One of the first is the admission of the thirty-eighth His abashed manners and stammering tongue no longer do men behold the stubborn dunce, State into the Union. There seems to be a general dispoto give a Centennial hurrah over the addition of caused him to be driven from the rostrum by but it is Isaac Newton, the profoundest mathe- sition another star to the national flag, through the admission. a storm of hisses worthy of that democratic matician the world can boast, disdaining the of Colorado into the Union on" an equal footing with the · populace. Jeers of ridicule greeted his pu- problems that baffled ordinary mortals, daring other States." Bnt after the hurrah is over it may haperile efforts to govern that turbulent mob, to unravel the riddles of the very heavens, and pen that some one will ask, "What Is It all about and barely held in check by the greatest orators of in the wantonness of his powers creating a new what is the effect of it 1" And here Is where the other begins to show. Colorllflo is a very interesting counthe age, The first scene in the youth's life science. Was it inborn Genius that accom - side try. It has mines of the precious metals and of coal plished this, or was it the determination that closes in failure and disgrace ; if inborn, On the prairies, some of it is a good gr1>.zingcountry, and heavenly Genius possessed his soul, where resolved, and the patient industry that made lf there was more water a great deal of it might become good farm land. It has tall mountain peaks, two of" shines the tokens of its power? Another that resolution good? We began our investigation with a dearly them (Pike's and Long's) being over 1,400 feet above theview in the same youth's career is presented and as high nearly as the highest of the Alps. It us. We find. him in a cavern by the sea, striv- cherished ideal, blinding our minds. We have water, has a very flourishing little city, Denver, and other ing by most laborious and painful efforts to ac- been loath to have that ideal rudely shattered. promising town settlempnts, Greeley, Evans, Coloradoquire the perfection which alone can satisfy. We have made the very sons of Genius Springs, Pueblo and others. But the growth of the terriWith pebbles in his mouth, and a naked sword our judges. Even their testimony has been tory in population has been slow. The new State has suspended above his shoulders, how he ago- rejected, and in turn have they been person - now, probably, about as many inhabitants as two or threeout of the thirty-one wards in Philadelphia. For that. nizes to force words of power from stammer- nally interrogated. This again has been swept population it will have two senators in the Senate of theing notes, to mould gestures of grace from away, and their lives made to bear testimony. United States, which will give them a voting power in. awkward motions. And watch him, as with But at the close we are forced to submit to the the Senate equal to that cast by the four millions of" the most pains-taking patience he rewrites directness and oneness of the evidence, each Pennsylvanians or the nearly five millions of New again and again the works of Thucydides, un- manner of proof has but strengthened the Yorkers. Colorado will cast three votes for President of United States, for her small number of Inhabitantstil seven repetitions have imbued his mind preceeding, and upon every hand we have the are now invested with the power of choosing that manybeen told that Genius is determination, it is with the glowing diction of the historian.Presidential Electors. Such is the practical political And again the scene changes. l\fonths and patience, it is energy, it is industry. working of the improvident process of adding new stars , We have then arrived at our definition of to the flag by admitting new States with insufficient . years of training have elapsed, working a metamorphosis more wonderful than that Genius, and are prepared to discuss our sub- population. There was a time when this concession of caused by the witch's magic wand in the fairy ject, "Is it Genius, or, Is it Industry ." But such vastly unequal voting power was essential in order to establish the Union, as in the instances of Rhodetale of Cinderella. It is Demosthenes, the Genius is Industry, Industry is Genius, both Island and Delaware in the Revolutionary days; but that . orator, who now ascends the rostrum and are one and the same, and no longer does a necessity is past, and the perpetuation of the inequality faces his former audience. But no longer do question exist. The secret of life's success is by continuing to give 100,000 people In the sparsely settled' jeers of ridicule rise to the lips, there is some- suggested by the words of Napoleon and territory as large a voting power in the Senate as four orthing in the orator's eye that checks such Goethe, it is exemplified by the lives of De- five millions of people possess in the great States is a . grave subject for reflection, and calculated to abate greeting, and as with impassioned and in- mosthenes and Newton. The only remaining rather the energy of the hurrah over the proceeding among those.question is the personal one, " Shall the lesson creasing eloquence he reminds them of their who think. forefathers' glorious deeds and of the threat- teach us our duties and our possibilities?" Then we have read with no little Interest of the news-· by cable, connected with the wars of the Servians, Herenings of Philip's ambition, they first fall to admiring the man's grand powers, then attenTHE MoNTIILY Musrnos' office has been zegovinians and Montenegrins against the Turks. The battle-fields, for the most part, are along the valley of tion is centered to their own peril, but again removed from Room 15 Co,llege to Room 8 the Danube, and the affl.uents of that great river, which all is forgotten in the frenzy of patriotism, Cottage A. The change is good in as much for the greater part of four hundred years have been thefinding vent in the cry, "Lead us against scenes of conflicts between the Turks and the adjacent Christian nationalities. The conflict that is now going · Philip." The orator is tested by the effect of as the aristocracy dwell in Cottage A. Yes, By the advice of the Sages, forward in the Danubian territories is but the continuahis words, and from his day to ours DemosWe make room for the Pages. tion of the struggle that has raged for the greater part of thenes brooks no rival. What ic, the lesson the time since the close of the fourteenth century; and all his life teaches? Did Demosthenes possess diplomacy of the great powers will not be able to Some of our boys are anxious to know the Genius? If so. was it outward graces or instop it until the Mohammedans break up their long camp where to have their types taken. Well, we ward gifts? Was it in the stammering tongue in Europe. Their wretched and ruinous misrule is a dis· or the uncouth manner? Rather was it not could tell, but to prevent artists from getting grace to the age and to the great powers allied in the ; Protectorate. in that determination which refused to con- mad we will let them speak for themselves. Since onr last, Gen. Henry A. Wise, who once filled m sider the first defeat as the final verdict of large space In the political and public affairs of thislife's success, and persevered in that determi- As the delegates to the Portsmouth Baptist Association country, has died. For many years he was one of thenation through years of painful culture and most conspicuous men of the House of Representatives of: patient labor. Without determination, ener- were leaving Pet ersburg, on 18th ult., a melancholy the United States; was American Minister to Braz.it gy, patience and industry, Demosthenes the young man, who had just placed his sweetheart on the under Tyler's administration; and Governor of Virginia . stammerer never would have become Demos- cars, was heard bewailing his loneliness in the following four years. Gen. Wise was an extniordinary man In all! respects; a born politician, he was yet of such strong and thenes the orator. lines, as he paced to and fro on the platform:

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There once attended the public schools of England, a pale, timid lad, whose only characteristic was the tenacity with which he clung to the foot of the class, and whose only distinction was his title of "Dunce." He became the common butt of wit and ridicule, one whom the bright boys of the school would have scorned to regard a as rival. But these jeers and this ridicule were having their effect, were causing the timid lad to shake off his lethargy, were starting his blood to leap tli.rough his veins with the passionate resolve, that one day his name as a scholar should

stand. fo~emost in. the pinnacle of learning. See him m the retirement of his study, ago-

independent turn of mind. and so Individual ln his views, that he could not work in harness for any length of time with any party. His Intellectual vigor was very great, and his mind prolific of ideas; and while the one quality, together with his abundant natural gifts as a publlc. speaker, made him a famous orator, the other made him As the object of his affections partook of the charac- profuse and sometimes tedious by the length and · fre- Forty years ago his name teristics of all Petersburg ladies we must believe that he quency of his argumentations. was in earnest; and so deeply did we sympathize with was daily on the tongues of men throughout the United States; latterly he has lived a rather secluded llfe. He him that we watched closely lest harm should befall her. died September 12, aged 70years. He was rational to the •;- ---end, and his last words were : "My life has been devoted Professor, when one recites, be fair, to virtue and Integrity. I can say that I never robbed a And mark in the presence of the snfferair. poor man, and what Is more and what Is easier, I never A dot in one corner for the rushair, robbed a rich man." A dot in the other for the flunkalr, A dot in the middle for the fuzleair. Subscriptions to the MONTHLY MUSINGS Ill per year;. Oh, mark, Professor, mark with care, invariably in advance. Bnt mark in the presence of the sufferair. And be she true, and am her gone ? And are I left here all alone? Oh, cruel fate, th on is unkind To take she fore and leave I hind.

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3 THE CENTENNIALEXHIBITION. Memorial Hall. Memorial Hall, built at a cost of $1,500,000 the State of Pennsylvania and city of :Philadelphia, was placed at the disposal of the -Oentennial Commission, to be used during the .Exhibition as an Ar allery, after which it will be the receptacle of an Industrial Art 'Museum, similar to the South Kensington Museum, London. The architectural design is modern renais~ance, and the structure is fire proof. It -covers an acre and a half of ground,' and is -365 feet long, 210 wide, and 59 high, with a

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-dome rising from the centre to the height of 150 feet from the ground. The dome is built ~f glass and iron, and terminates in a colossal ball, from which rises the figure of Columbia. A figure of immense proportion stands at each -corner of the base of the dome, typifying .Europe, Asia, Africa and America. The main front of the building faces southward, displaying a main entrance in the centre 70 feet wide, consisting of three arched door·ways, a pavilion on each end and two arcades for the display of statuary, garden plants and -flowers, connecting the pavilions with the centre. Thirteen broad steps rise to the three -entrance doors, opening into the grand hall. The arcades, in the old Roman villa style, ~re novel in this country, and are designed to :screen the long walls of the gallery. The :arcades form promenades looking- outward ~

-over the grounds. A stairway from the ar<:ades reaches another promenade, with a balostrade the entire length, which is to be ultimately ornamented with statues between the vases already upon it. On the avenue leading across from the Main 13uilding to the Art Gallery, stands the im'lnense granite statue of the Union soldier, 21 ·feet high, weighing 20 tons, which is to be plac-ed on the battle field of Antietam after the Exposition. A few steps further on stands the two bronze Pegasuses, and over to the right, on a commanding elevation of the plateau, stands the group in bronze of the Dying Lioness, by Wolf, of Berlin. This is a copy of the original, which is owned by the Emperor of Germany, and adorns the garden of his palace at the present time, his majesty permitting a copy to be made for the Exposition, in token of his friendship for the United States. Entering the main hall (Italy) the first object to strike the eye is a gigantic bust of Washington, with the symbolic eagle beside him. 'This was modeled by Sig. Guernerio Pietro, of Milan, who has contributed a great number of very fine works in marble. He is one of the

few sculptors represented who figure in ideal -or classical statuary, the great bulk of which

The Banquet of Macbeth, by Dan'! Madise. R. A., is one, of the subjects wherein the imagination of the artist has had large freedom in the expression of his own as well as the great poet's fancies. The work shows the ability of a master hand and mind, and has the power to rivet and fascinate the beholder. The shadowy form of Banquo in the centre of the picture is a marvel of transparency. Leaving the Royal collection, we enter the United States gallery, where we find the paintings of Stuart, Allston, Copley and Morse ; Eastman Johnson's figure painting; and Cropsey and Kensett's landscapes. Perry's Franklin at his Press, attracts notice, as in the face of the youth can be traced the philosophic lineaments of the mature sage. Cape Ann Rocks is by Weisman, who is the acknowledged pioneer of an original style. His rocks and foaming waves have a wet. sparkling quality with which the brush of Hamilton can be easily brought into comparison. In the southwest pavilion Miss Edmonia Lewis has her greatest achievement-The Death of Cleopatra. It is a ·large and impressive work, and the Egyptian chair of state, embossed with hieroglyphics and other designs, on which the great queen is just expiring, with the asp still clutched in her right hand, and the scarlet canopy above, render it the most conspicu6us object in the room. " A fresh breeze off the coast of Norway,. is a fine picture from that country. The water is composed of more colors than were ever employed by a single artist on one picture ; yet they are laid on in such a manner as to produce a wonderful amount of electric scintillation. Another notable picture shows the midnight sunset, as seen only in Norway. The weird lights, reflecting the ghostly shadows of water-fowls, roosting on the p'eaked hilltops, are its chief attraction. The Landing of Columbus, by Puebla, and Landing of Pilgrims, by Geshirt, are two best specimens of Spanish art. First on the French list to deserve a careful examination is Rizpah defending her sons from the birds of prey, by Geo. Becker. The absorbing character of the painting and the dramatic force contained in it keep up a constant succession of interested spectators. It is a picture that the least expert in matters of technical merit can appreciate and feel that they are looking at a wonderful production. [For the story of Rizpah we refer you to II Sa. XXI. In the Austrian section the great painting of John Markart is the leading and most attractive specimen. The subject of this fine work is Venice doing homage to Catharine Cornaro, Queen of Jacobi II., of Cyprus. On the death of her husband she abdicated and made a gift of her realm to the Republic of Venice. The picture represents the reception she received from the people of Venice, who appear to be overwhelming her with expressions of gratitude and admiration. As a work of art, merely, it has never been equalled; as a master-piece of drawing it is wonderful ; and as a piece of artistic composition, where nearly fifty life-sized figures are grouped without conartist, his originality is absorbed in the task flictingin attitudes or interrupting the general effect, it may be said to be perfect. ERNST. like delineation of the facts.

at the Exposition are works of a more familiar and less imaginative character than might have been expected for an international exposition. Sculptors, now-a-days, those of Italy and the United States at least, seem to have struck out into what is known as the " modern" or " genre" school. They have discovered that it is not impossible, though it was so taught by the old authorities , to throw as muclr expression and eloquence into the cold marble as a painter can invest his canvass with. We see this clearly illustrated in such work as the Forced Prayer. tl,e Soap Bubble, the Little CainandAbel, and the Girl Catching the Bee. What could be more forcible, and appeal more directly to the popular eye and senses than these sprightly little gems. The heroic figures of mythology may do for mentors to the student, but the practical tastes of to-day demand something less conventional, and with a little more of the quality which might be called poetic simplicity. · After the spectator has walked all around the pedestal upon which the p ater pat1·iae is seated, he will come back to the marble statue of the Daughter of Zion lamenting over the ruins of ,Jerusalem, by Sig. Salovini, of Milan. Close by is a classic w_ork by the classic sculptor, Pietro, from the lEneid of Virgil, entitled Arunte, the Warrior, with bow and arrow, shooting the virgil Camilla. Passing on to the next hall, the first, and d ec1dedly · the best statue is Thetis, thinking how she may regain the birthright of her boy Achilles, whom she has taken up into her lap. Under the dome another colossal group is seen. It is an allegory, representing Columbia meeting the onward course of the United States. The group consists of figures of gracefol womPn guiding a buffalo which is speeding furiously onward, which is meant to represent the United States in its impetuous career of proOgress. n the corner of the avenue leading from the centre hall to the United States section is a small but one of the choicest works of sculpture in the building, entitled " St. Martin dividing his cloak with the beggar." St. Martin, on a fiery, rampant steed, is in the act f o cutting his garment with his sword, while the beggar, lying on the ground at the horse's feet. clings to its flowing folds with grateful countenance. · A few feet from St. Martin is the "Nydia," by Ran. Rogers, an American sculptor at Rome. The beautiful face and form, the graceful attitude and the natural and delicate proportions of this exquisite creation, are the influences which allure the constant crowd that surround it. Turning into the British gallery, we find the pictures which have been loaned by the Queen a11d the Royal Academy. One of the chief attractions, especially to ladies,-who seem to be drawn toward it on account of the photographic exactness with which the artist has painted the velvety costumes of the ladies of the court,-is the marriage of the Prince of Wales, painted by W. P. Frith, R. A. The picture is elaborate _and concise in all its details, but the subject being an ungracious one to an imaginative


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new stud ent if he finds admittance into this other things, but are terribly busy, when the latter class. No special distinction in study or prayer meeting is mentioned. There are other ·things that we want to say, but we RICIDIOND COLLEGE, RICIDIOND, VA. extraordinary power of mind is required to many forbear to tax the patience of our readers enter it; but every one who comes with an further. If they will only remember what we EDITORS: earnost purpose to do his duty, and to make have already written we will not say anything BARTLETT T. DAVIES, Va., Senior Editor. the most of his privilege will be welcome, more on the subject. -- --- •~·•----J. HOW ARD GORE, Va., Local Eclitor. whether he begins in the preparatory departJOHN W. SNYDER, Va., Reviewer. ment or enters the higher collegiate classes. " The Great American Literary Association L. H . COCKE, Va., Assistant Editor. )Iany a young man has started wrong in chos- of Yellow Springs, Ohio," has come to grief. HUGH C. FMITH, Va., Business Editor. ing his companions , and his college career has For several years i as been flooding the colleges of the land with circulars offering to been an utter failure in •consequence. His furnish " essays, orations, exercises, sermons nd th stnd Mir Commnnicntions so licite d fr om e ent.~ n parents and friends cast all the blame upon and speeches," all carefully prepared by gradfri ends of the Co ll ege. No anonymous artic les will be the " demoralizing influences" of the college, uates who have "been through the mill and in se r ted. Mir For Subscription and Adv ertisi ng Ra tes, see eigh th and blacken its fair fame in one sweeping con- know just what is wanted" to any one who would send his address, accompanied with a ~ ge. demnation. The college suffers unjustly in ·• consideration," varying in amount with the &- Bu siness communicatio n s should be addressed to every such instance. To the young man two grade of the production desired ; for the Asso- · HUGH C. SMITH, Richmond College, ways were open, every inducement was offered ciation did not propose to furnish first-class Ri chmond , Va. him to choose the right, but in spite of warn- productions to all indiscriminately. Its patrons 1 could be accommodated with second-rate arOCTOBER, 1876. Vol. 2 , No . · ings and entreaties, he chose the bad, and there ticles if they desired them,-a thoughtful prois no one to blame but himself. vision surely for those youths of slender We congratulate our fellow students, who In striving to avail himself of all the privi- means and slenderer intellects, who did not appear among us for the first time, upon the ·1eges by which he is surrounded, there is wish to appear before an audience with an adhappy fortune which has brought th em to danoer that the student will,reap the full bene- dress which they themselves could not underRichmond College. They will find here op- fit f;om none. To the ambitious an~ aspiring stand, and for which they could ill afford to pay a first-class price. portunities and privileges which cannot be young man, the literary societies and the liteThe New Yorlc Tribune is satisfied that the surpassed, and the facilities which ~re offered rary clubs of various kinds offer inviting fields, majority of pastors write their own sermons. here for gaining a thorough educ~tio~ a~e n?t and unless great care is taken they will seri- Did the minority patronize" The Great Ameriexcelled by those of any other institution m ously conflict with the regular studies of the can, &c., &c.? " If so what will they do now· for "moving sermons" and "melting appeals," the State. college. A student cannot afford to neglect gotten up to order, " without fear of detecA student entering college for the first time his studies for anything. It is his business at tion," all for the reasonable sum of is apt to be bewildered by the novelty of his college to attend to them, and everything else dollars? For as we said before " The Great Amerisituation and is liable to make mistakes should be subordinated to them. In after which may seriously affect his whole college years, proficiency in reading and speaking will can" has come to grief. The faculty of Antioch College took it into their heads to resolve career. These mistakes may be remedied be a great accomplishment, and one may even themselves into a committee of investigation, after some experience has been gained, before look back with pleasure upon his record as an and as the result of their labors they announce they have had any bad effect, but there is al- amateur actor, or as a skilfull base ball player, the fact that the "Association" is one Wmways a possibility that they will not be cor- but his success in life will depend in great M. Hafner, alias H. H. Hay, alias Ferdinand rected, and even if they are, much valuable measure upon the knowledge which he gains Otto, alias Mrs. McRoy. His sole claim to, literary ability is the fact that he was once a time will be lost, and nothing will be gained from his text books, especially if he prop_oses student in the preparatory department of Anby falling into them. It is always better to to follow a profession. tioch College. He has been convicted of start right, for it is easier to keep in the right There are some things that no student can plagiarism, &c., &c., and now he is respectway than it is to leave the wrong way after it afford to neglect. Every one should join one fully invited to step down and out. l?ancy, if you please, the feelings of those has once been chosen. The matter of associates of the literary societies. The training in dewho patronized the distinguished gentleman~ is one of the first importance to. all ~tudents bating, in writing, and in speaking which they for patrons he must have had. Were they and particularly to new ones. It IS said that a give to their members is invaluable, and we seniors just leaving the classic shades of their man is always known by the company he keeps, hope that every one of the new students ,vill Alma Mater? Were they juniors just strugand no where does the proverb find fuller ex- join one or the other as soon as he can get his gling into notice as smart debaters and flowery declaimers? Were they 4th of July orators emplification tl}an within the walls of a col- name proposed. delighting their wondering audiences with borlege. The little world within a college is a Then the gymnasium should have a place in rowed thunder? Were they ministers of the pure democracy. There no pride of birth his affections. The mind cannot work unless Gospel seeking to turn men from evil ways, holds sway. The possession of wealth gives the body has exercise, and next to a five mile and to lead them into right paths, with the no title to respect or to premiaence of any kind walk we don't know anything better than a cheap emotion and the purchased pathos furwhatever, but every one is judged according half hour's exercise on the flying trapeze, or nished by the gentleman with many aliases, whose local habitation was at Yellow Springs? to his o,~n intrinsic meri~, be his position in a swing on the ropes. With this caution, there What must be their feelings when they disthe outside world what it ~ay. There are is a time for all things, and the time for gym- cover that their productions which were so therefore all grades of society (we use the nastic performances is not during study hours. much praised and which gave them so much word for want of a better) from the class comOf course no one is going to neglect morn- fame were either bold plagiarisms or were• posed ~f the "n_e'er do wells" up thro~gh ing prayer and the Thursday night prayer stolen bodily from their authors ! And then the bitterest pill of all to swallow, they weresuccessive gradations to the class compos~ng meeting. The time lost is generally the exgulled-hopelessly gulled-by a "Prep.," not the refined and gentlemanly students, who give cuse of those who stay awa but their ideas a senior, nor a junior, not even a sophomore, tone to the college and who will make their of gain and loss are very p~uliar, and seem but a "-prep." Let us .draw the curtain, and ruark in the world. Happy will it be for the to us to be transposed. They have time for leave them to their reflections.

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In th e progra m me of th e comme n ceme n t exe r cises of t h e coll ege t h e n ames of t h e stndcnts disti n guis h ed an d promote d in ju n ior a nd inter m ediate cl asses a r e publi sh ed. a n cl a r e pu bli cly rea d by th e C h air ma n of the F aculty , N ow, it is a lways a nno unced t h at one pro m o• Samuel W. Price, ti on is tan ta1no un t to two dist in ctions, and th e cha irm an ta kes pai n s to exp lain that t h e st nclen ts, w h o success • of P etersbur g, Va., and formerly of Ral eigh, full y pass on e exa mi natio n cluring t h e session, a r e enN. C.. died in Baltimor e, l\1cl., on 4th Septemt it led to dist in ctio ns, wh ile th ose w ho p ass b oth t h e in· ·ber , 1876, in his twenty-third year. t er me di ate a nd fina.l ex a.m ina.ti ons are ent itl ed to p rom oHe ent ered Richmond College, October '71 , t ion s. Of course ever y on e wo rk s for a p rom oti on, a n d is ver y m u ch disappo in ted w h en he r ece ives only a di s•. and unit ed himself with the Philologian Sotiu ct ion. W he n h e goes h om e to hi s fri end s, h owev er, .ciety. h is sorr ow is t u r n ed in to j oy, for in spite of t h e announ ceVery few of us thought, when we assembled m ~n t p r inte d in la 1·ge letters on th e prog r amm e, a nd n ot• for commencement exercises last June, that wi th stti ncling th e lu cid exp l a.n a tion of t h e ch a irm an , and before th~ beginning of another session we in utter disreg a r d of t h e effort s of t h e M ONTH LY should be called upon to -chronicle the death M u sI NGS t o p la ce t h e m a t te r in a p rop er li gh t, p eople A very respectable gymnasium was erected w ill cling to t h e id ea th a t di st in gui sh ed m ea n s di s tin• and mourn the loss of one of our number. To know Samuel Price was to love him. last session on the campus, and we hope that gui sh ed , itn d w h en t hey r ea ,l t ha t Solom on Simp son is gui sh ed on L a.tin , th ey p er sist in thinkin g t hat he Stamped with all that goes to make up the the committee who have matter in hand will dh istin as ou tstripp ed a ll th e 111 emb er s of hi s cla ss, and has man, possessing an affable style and genial dis- see to it that the work does not stop, but will cov er ed h im self w it h glory . If th ere happ ens to be a. position, he drew to himself all who became continue to perform their duties until the pap er pu b lish ed in hi s nat iv e v ill a ge, we will r en.d an gymnasium is thoroughly furnished. A health it em som et hin g lik e t hi s, "It a ffor ds u s th e v ery high est associated with him. He was a faithful, persistent student, and lift would be a great addition, and could be h a pp in ess a nd t h e mo st p eculi a r pl ea sur e to a nnounce had brighter prospects for future useful- purchased for a very moderate sum. From all that our tal en te d an d brill ia n t youn g t own smn.n, Solo• ness. Duty was inscribed upon his banner, that we have heard of it, we are inclined to m on Simp son, E sq ., was di stin gu ish ed in t h e study of think that the money now in hand could not Anci ent L a nguag es du ring t h e la st sessi on of th e cele• and that banner was ever unfurled. br a ted in stitu tion w hi ch h e hn.s been at tending for the be more suitably expended. We, who were his associates, deeply feel his la st sever a l y ear s. W e pr edi ct for our youn g fri end an loss in our circle, but how poor, feeble, and illu stri ou s cn.r eer. " If th e edi t or ba s tim e and sp n.ce A word to the ladies wb.ose " friends " are enough h e gi ves a bi ogra ph ical sketc h of t h e " tn.lente d little must be our sorrow compared with the woe and lamentation felt by those who kn ew at this institution. If you do not receive a y oun g toW11sm a n, " w h ose b ea d is com pl ete ly turn ed for S regularly, by all means th e r est of t h e sum me r . In str on g contra st, is t he him in that nearer and dearer relation of the copy of the MUSING He is not worthy fa te of t h ose w h o are sim ply p r omo te d , Th eir fri ends home circle, as a beloved son ; as an affec- break with your "friend." " ar e gla d to h ea r of t h eir success, bu t looked in v a in for tionate brother. While we mourn for him, of your esteem, and doesn't deserve ):Our th eir n a m es a m on g t h e di st ingui sh ed ." Thu s some win friendship. let us remember in sympathy the kind family hon or s neve r in te n de d f or th em , whil o oth ers ar e ch eate d of h on ors w hi ch t h ey ha va wo n by h ard work, and whose circle has been so signally broken by we beg leave to remind our subscribers that w hi ch a r e ri gh tfu ll y th eir du e. Thi s con fus ion can be this bereavement. But we and they can be r em edi ed by t h e Fa cul ty , an d we hop e th a t th ey will take co1,nforted by the assurance that our friend, their subscriptions expired with the June num- promp t a ct ion. Th e coll ege hono r s a r e h a r d to gain , and although dead, still lives. If a life devoted to ber of this paper. We presented them with a wh en th ey ar e ga in ed th ey ou ght t o b e giv en in su ch a the true, the beautiful, and the good can hope copy of the July number, containing a~ ac- w ay th a t t h er e ca n be n o m ista ke abo ut th em . Th ey will for a reward in the world to come, he has re- count of the celebrations and other commence- lo se t h eir v a lu e if t h e mn.n who does h a lf th e wo rk win s m or e h ono r th an th e m a n w h o p er form s bis w hol e du ty ceived his. Those who imitate his example nient exercises of the college, and we send to fai t hfull y a n d we ll. T hen t h ese n ames a r e mi sno m er s. can hope for re-union. bef or e in timated, di sting uis h ed does no t m ea n di s• each of them a copy of the present number. As t in g ui'sh ed , an d pr om oted does n ot m e~n p r om oted. A The Mu sINGS was well represented at the We urge upon them the importance of renew. di st in ct ion is t h e lowes t hon or giv en in t h e coll ege, and, a. r omo t ion does not conf er t h e ri gh t up on its r eci pi ent to ' Centennial. The witty Reviewer, and the in- ing their subscriptions at once, if they wish to pp ass on to t h e n ext h ig her class . If one's p apers a r e defatigable Local, and the cautious Business receive the visits of the Mus INGS during the va lued at on e-h a lf , h e is all owe d to ente r th e class n ext Editor went to Philadelphia a short time after present session. Its name will probably be a bove him , w hil e hi s papers mu s t b e valu ed a t fou r-fifths in or de r t o enti tie hi m to a certi ficate of p r om otion. the close of the session. We heard from the · t as 11e was a b ou t t o 1eave ti1e city . of changed for one equally appropriate and not W e did not in te nd to discour se a t su ch leng th on th is L oca l JUS . . . Brotherly Love, and he expressed himself as qmte so effemmate, and other improvements s ubj ect , but if t h e n omenclat ure of t h ese h on or s is ch an ged , we shall be we ll sa ti sfied wit h th e exp endi t ure being well satisfied with all that he heard and will be made. of t im e a nd sp itce, if it is not, we sh all ha ve th e satis fa csaw. The other editors have not rendered Will not our friends assist us in getting .sub- t ion of h a ving sa id our say, and tha t is a ~omfor t to any their reports at the time of this present writ- scribers? To any one sending us the names reaso nabl e m an .

There was a room on the third floor last session whose occupants were so musical that they won for themselves the names of " l\Ioody and Sankey." Now Moody almost always did the speaking for the firm, and invariably began his speech es with an announc ement of the fact that he knew a " man in Portsmouth. " He begun to be called the gentleman who knew a " man in Portsmouth, " and the mere pronunciation of his new sobriquet was enough to silence him for an hour or two. Some of his neighbors wished that somebod y would stand at his door and call out his name whenever he was at home.

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..•.• ••• ing, but no doubt they have copious notes of b 'b everything that took place, and will write them of five su sen ers, with the money, we will Of our present coll eges, onl y elev en we r e ex isting at th e t im e of t h e D eclar atio n of I n d epe nd ence: H a rv a rd, up for the benefit of the readers of the give a copy of the paper for the current ses- Willi am a nd M a r y, Y ale, P rincet on , Uni ve r sity of P enn• Mu srnGs, who, like the present writer, don't sion. sylv a ni a, Co lum bia , Br ow n U niv ers it y , Dartm ou th , R u tpropose to " Centennialize" until next time. Some of our friends are still in arrears , and ge r s, H ampd en Sidn ey Coll ege , a nd Wa shin g ton and L ee Univ er sity , Of sch ools of th eology, the r e w as not on e, •-----• for the second or third time we respectfully t h e old est b ea ring th e date of 1791. Th e fir st law sc hool. During the sei1ior Latin examination at the close of last session, one of the students re- request them to send the amount of their sub- est abli sh ed w as a t H a rv ard in 1807. marked that he had ridden a pony pretty well scriptions to the Business Editor. This is the Th e p eri odi ca ls a nd news p a p er s pr inte cl in the Uni t ed: for some time, but had been thrown at last. last time that the writer of this modest re- Sta tes v er y nearly equ a l tho se of a ll th e r est of the edu-Another said that he hadn't tried a pony, but quest will have the opportunity of writing a cat ed wo r ld . In 1870 it wa s estimat ed t hat 7,642 w ere pub li sh ed in Eur op e, A sia an d Afri ca , a nd in our own coun• that a "mullum" was about to pitch him over notice of this kind, and he hopes that it will t ry , 6,371. Sin ce t h a t tim e it s publi cat ion s hav e in cr ea se d, its head. It was discovered that he was trying it is s upp ose d, n early t o an equality wi t h tho se of all the • to translate " mullum sex millibus emit." reach the eyes and the pockets of those for world bes id es .- It is estim a t ed th a t th e numb er of copi es ------------whom it is intf)nded. He does not wish to of new sp a p er s a nd p eriodi cal s prin te d in Gr eat B r itain in During ·the last session of the college there transmit to his successor the unprofitable labor 1870, wa s 350,000,000, and an equal numb er in Franc e. The cen su s r et urn s show that in the sam e year , 1,500,000,000, was a student in here who rejoiced in the ini- of dunning delinquent subscribers-and he copie s we r e print ed in t h e United St a tes. tials C: A.G. T. Being asked what name the hopes that when the books are turned over to G. stood for, he replied that it was not a part Tender-hand ed , strok e a n ettl e, of his true name, but was inserted by himself the new corps the names of those who have And it sting s you for your pain s ; in order to prevent his initials f'rom spelling not paid will be so few and far between that it Gra sp it lik e a man of m ettl e, Cat. He now goes by the name of Keg. will not pay to look for them. And it 's rnft a s silk r emains.

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6 With this number of the MoNTIILy Musnrns All this and more pardon to them for they are the term of the present corps of editors ex.- students. We welcome them to the chairpires, and they cheerfully resign the paper editorial and wish for them much success in into the hands of their successors. They can- the discharge of their difficult labors. May not sever their connection with the paper, their readers be as kindly indulgent and as aphowever, without saying a few words to their preciative as ours have been. May their subreaders and friends, by way of farewell. They scribers be as prompt in sending in their have many pleasant recollections to take with names as ours were, and much more prompt them into the shades of retirement, which in sending in their money, and when their they trust will be peaceful and long. Their career is ended may they leave the paper in term of office was much longer than they at as good hands as we have done, and be as first anticipated, as they were re-elected at the well satisfied to retire into humble obscurity expiration of the first term, and at the expi- as are the editors for 1875-6. ration of the second term were requested to A.gents undergo no trouble. Oh, no ; neither serve until their successors should be elected. are they ever disappointed. In reply to the They appreciate the ho{10rs thus bestowed written question, will you subscribe to upon them, and regret that they have been our paper? we received the following in a forced by circumstances beyond their control large envelope, which we were certain conto perform their duties in a very unsatisfactory tained no small amount of subscription money. manner. Every member of the corps was We hope that the writer, who has been "rowfully occupied with his studies, and could give ing to a goal clouded by futurity," may land to the paper only the remnants of time which safely in as much as Hell Gate has been sucremained after his recitations had been pre- cessfully busted: · pared for the ensuing day. Many and griev" The circular has been scanned, but our ous errors crept into the paper , in spite of the college Jife, with its pleasures, has passed to c·are which was taken to keep them out. Some the historical account of "Long A.go." The of them were the result of ignorance, but stern, unyielding demands of real practical most of them were chargeable to the haste in and earnest voyage over the high and rolling ocean of life is now our only alternative . which the editors were obliged to work, and Over those mighty waves we are rowing, to not a few of them was clue to the oversight of a goal clouded by futurity, hence we must dithe compositors. Pardon was asked for them rect our attention to that which is to come, so often and so humbly that if it hasn't been and leave the rising generation to revel in their granted already it will be of no avail to ask college pastimes." ---•• -.......... ·•- ---for it again, so we pass on to say a word in Why is a screw in tight like a scre,v in behalf of our successors. They will need in- loose?-Because it is in-secme. dulgence. Their studies demand all their ---••- ---time, and they will perform their editorial duWho smoked the fu-st pipe?--Prometheus, ties under difficulties. They will be called on when he stole the fire from heaven to light for copy at the most inopportune moments. his clay. They will be waylaid by the "Devil " on the A.n Indiana farmer has purchased the way to their classes with the request, "Please "Cardiff Giant" for a gate-post . read this proof right now," and that proof A. kangaroo is a curious chap: when it's will have to be corrected then and there. wide awake it's leaping. They will be aroused from dreams of Maths., originals and visions of Latin exercises and CRAMPF.D.-A. druggist recently received sweet fancies about the Greek verb, with the the following prescription, with a request to bewildering request, "Let's have that edito- put it up: '' Fur Kramps-Tinct kamfiire, won ounce ; tinct lodenum, a little ; tinct kyan rial now, will y.ou?" and then the tired brain pepper, two pen'orth; klouform, a little, but of the weary student must be taxed to the ut- not much, as it is dangerous medicine. Dose, most to think of something worth your atten- half-teaspoonful when the kramps come on." --- - ~•.......... ·•- - --tion. 0, gentle and appreciative reader of One of our own corps has written an arthe MUSINGS ! what wonder if there be misticle " Since our Last." We would like to takes in orthography and errors in punctuaadd that since our last Hell Gate has" busted," tion, and adjectives engaged in a hopeless the current has been changed, and all flows search for the nouns to which they belong, smoothly, We visited Hell Gate recently and and nominatives mourning the absence of peeped around the corner; but not desiring to verbs which are not, and adverbs vainly lookbe "taken in" we quietly withdrew. ing for some part of speech to which they may attach themselves, and verbs creating a terriCrozer Theologicalj Seminary opened with ble row in the sentence for want of the sub- thirty students, and eight, or over one-fourth, ects which ought to be there to govern them. were from Virginia. Why is this thus.

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Maiden Meditations. A. young woman's conundrum : Who is our favorite Roman hero? Marius. Some women use paint as fiddlers do rosin , to aid in drawing a beau . The woman who rejects an offer of marriage practices slight of hand. When the spider left the ark, did he walk or take a fly? The voices of the Jaight-Those blessed babies. Strange bed clothes-Three sheets in the wind. Children of the blind school-Lovers. In Spain, says a lady correspondent, "women may frequently be seen tilling the fields." A.h, indeed, we thought they were more partial to mantillers ! " Your colors are beautiful," said a highlyrouged young lady to a portrait painter. " Yes," said he, " your ladyship and I deal at the same shop." "You bachelors ought to be taxed." said a lady to a resolute evader of the noose matrimonial. "I agree with you perfectly, ma'am," was the reply; "bachelorism is certainly a luxury." Wanted, at this office, about four bushels of poems on "Fall." Our officeboy who sells the waste-paper, wants to raise money to go to the Centennial, Shakespeare says, '· There's a tide in the affairs of men," but it appears to be pretty much all " tied-back" in the affairs of women. When she struck him over the head with a tin dipper for trying to kiss her, he called it "the tintinnabulation of the belle ." Why is a young lady like a bill of exchange? Because she ought to be settled when she arrives at maturity. The daughter of a lightning-rod man in Connecticut has eloped. Iler companion was probably an electric spark." Marriage is described by a French cynic as a tiresome book with a very fine preface, It is safe, now, to dub anything "Centennial " except-old maids. The chief result of having the street lamps lighted these summer evenings is that most of our young men who hang over other people's front gates nights are getting cross-eyed, as they are obliged to keep one eye on the light to see who passes, and attend to business with the other, Fastidious young lady (who.has just had the entire stores of the dress goods department displayed) : I'll call again next week, and look through all your new spring goods. In a young lady's book of travel we find Cologne called" the scentimental city." QuERY.-Is not [a beau the proper adjunct for the matrimonial tie? A. man being asked, as he lay sunning himself on the grass, what was the height of his ambition, replied: "To marry a rich widow with a bad cough." "Ma, dear," said an intelligent pet, " what

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UNPRECEDENTEDBARGAINS we have to offer.•'

STYLISH SUITS at $9, $10, $12, $14, $15, $16 $18, and up to $36. DIAGONAL "PRINCE ALBERTS," finest EN PILCHER'S, 823 EAST MAIN. GLISII and FRENCH at $18, $24, $26, $28 and $32. Forest Pine (original growth,) for kindling and cooking; best Soft Coke, for gre.tes and stoves; Anthracite' Clover DIAGONAL CUTAWAYS, $15 to $25. Hill e.ud Splint Coal; Oak e.nd Pine Wood-long, sawed FINEST FRENCH CLOTH FROCKS and VESTS and kindling. All kinds of Wood, Coal and Coke. ·oc-lm

TERMSFOll ci,uns: TITE HOME JOURNALand any $4 periodical (either H;ar• per's Magazine, Harper's Weekly, Harper's Bazar, At• !antic Monthly, Scribner's Monthly, The Galaxy, Lippin• Blue, Brown, Dahlia, Olive ctnd Black, at cott's Magazine, Appleton's Journal, Frank Leslies' La• Prices less than half their value. dies Journal, Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspn.per 1 ! ATTENTION! ! ATTENTION Blackwood's Magazine, Westminster Review, or any 01 We have a splendid BLACK CLOTH FROCK the English Quarterlies republished here) will be sent for $5 20, the full price being $7. St. Nicholas for $4 60; full COAT, made to 01·der,at $16, to which we rates 11!6.Littell's Living Age for $8 76; full price, 11!11. AN NOW FULLY PREPARED TO OFFER TO MY call the especial attention of Business Men MONTHLYMUSINGSforll!3 00; full price $4. and the public a large and carefully selected Subscriptions will take date immediately,or at any time stockfriends Mechanics, and our wo1·thy laboring men of subscribers prefer. Address the proprietors and pubwho want a e:ood SUNDAY COAT. lishers, FALL AND WINTER CLOTHING, PANTS in great variety, from $3 up to $10. Morris Phillips & Co., Our celeb1·ated"PARTLY·MADE DRESS·SHIRT,' CONSISTING OF No. 3 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK. reduced to bottom prices. Six for $6. This FINE DIAGONAL PRINCE ALBERT CO.ATS AND is the only GENUINE W AMSUTT.A 2100 LINEN _BOOKS! PIANOS I ORGANS! VESTS j 3·PL y .ALL•LINEN BOSOM SHIRT on the mar If yon want anything in the BOOK OR STATIONARY FINE DIAGONAL CUTAWAY COATS & VESTS j ket, equal in all respects to the best $3 shirt LINE, or a NO. 1 PIANO OR ORGAN, at the lowest BLACK CLOTH SUITS j in any mcirket. market rates, call on BUSINESS SUITS, all grades. Handsome line of COLORED SmRTS at $1.25 STARKE & RYLAND, 913 Main Street, A RARE SELECTIONOF and $1.50 with two collars extra, with full Richmond, Va. lines FURNISHING GOODS, UNDERWEAR YOUTHS' AND BOYS' CLOTHING, «iJ'"The usual discount to ministerial students. oc•3m GLOVES, HOSIERY, etc. Hats and Gents'FurnishingGoodsa Specialty. We ask your patronage only on the basis of pOLK MILLER & CO.,

I

APOTHECARIES, DEALERSIN DRUGS, MEDICINES, FANCY ARTICLES, and MINERAL WATERS, Cor. 9th. aud Main Street&, RICHMOND, VA.

Call and examine my stock before purchasing where, as I will sell

else·

LOWERTUAN1'IIE LOWEST.

dese,·ving it.

ki"' AN

EARLY

B. FLORSHEIM,

Q-

32S Broad Street, cor. Fourth Street. Great inducement to Students. oc-9m

CALL IS TO YOUR INTEREST

WILKINSON& WITHERS,. 1007

Clothiers and Furnishers, Main Street, Richmond, Va.


8 Fancies Free.

R I CHMOND COLLEGE,

High wonlR indica.tP Io·w 1nanner~.

The Bakers• alrike-A.

Richmond,Virginia When do lwo and two make more than four ?- "'hen they make tw,•nty-two. The Institution embraces eight independent schools, A straigbL line is the shortest in mo:-a ls as w,•ll :ls in uncler the following geometry. FACULTY: Mr. Jo shua Ilillings has ·wl--!ll !'Pm 1.rkPd, Juking is 1·isky busin~j,,(,.. i just ior the Fake- of :1 :-\•t..'ond-cL1~~joke EDJ\Il TND HARRISON, A. M., Professor of Latin, IL H. HARRIS, J\L A., Professor of Greek. many a. man ha.:::ilost a. :flrst-clai-~ fri"?!cl. ·· RODES MASSIE. A. M., Prof. of Moclern Langn:i.ges. Who .first Pncouraged 1\-1r Ht.uilt•y I11 hi~ FParch fur J . L. 111.CURRY, D. D., LL. D., Professor of English Living storn~ t-Sir ,valter Seo, t. Jll' ...:1id, ·· On, StanlllY, aud Acting Professqr of Philosophy. on!" and Staulf~y wt.>nt on. E. ll. SMITH, l\1, A., Profo,sor of Mathem:i.~ Give the 11o~itive, co1n11arati\·p 1 aHtl ~apPrlati\;f' dC'g-rees C. H. WINSTON, JII. A., Professor of Physics. <>f getting on the world ?-GcL u:; ~••t honor: , i;et 13. PURYEAR, A. 1\1,, Professor of Chemistry. honest! E,q,enses per session of nine monlhs, embracing maQUESTION r:\ GHA.lL\l.\H.-A tailor u:-:cisa Iarg-t1 ..... moothtriculation and -tuition fees, fuel, llght,; nnd washing, ing iron cullt·d a·· goo:se." No,v 1f a d..-al, r in hardware fo1· a ha.If dozen of the::,e sn1ooti!l6 irons, ~ns. Good board in messing clubs costs $10 per month; wishes to s1..:11cJ at the College boarding houses, r,113. About $90 will be shall he write H goo~es 11 or "geese? 11 needed on matricnlMion; li<3~the 1st February, and the Forty-two thousand serinons nre n. gf·ent nulny; but remainder at intervals through lhc session it Is s:i.id thM Jollll \Vesley pre'1.ched th:it number during The ex11enses of :i. da.y student per sesssion are $S7.50. his life. "\Yo fancy he cou.lcln ot hay~ takt-n many •mnmer vn.ca.tiou~. Students can enter adYantngconsly 1st Jannary, or a.t Now is tho lime When the college grn.dnate comer, into the beginning of the second half of the current session, Suitable reduction in charges are made, the newoJ>ap~r olllce to know if he can't get :i. job ,is tt 6th February. drama.lie critic, correspondent a.t the Centennial or in The College Buildings, sit,mtcd In tho most beautiful Europe, city editor, 1na.11a.ging editor, or, 1f noLhing L•be and healthful portion of the city. just wilhin the corpois vacant, be would take the proprielorship. rate limits, with thh·teen acres of land attached, are amHere's another clwice epila1,h, from Biddeford church- ple for the accommodation of at least two hundred and yard: fifty stndents. Tl1e wPdding day appointed was, The Institution offers to the student every facility necThe weddlng cloLhes pro,•ided, essary to his comfort, convenience and success, and is But ern th:tt dtLy did come, alas! thorough])' equipped in :i.ll respects for dispensing liberal He sickened and he died. education, on terms unusnally moderate. A negro about dying was told by his minister th:tt be For Catalogues, giving full information in regnrd to all the dep:irtments of the College, address must forgive a certain darkey against whom he seemed to entertain very bitter feeling. '' Yes, sah," he re1>lied, B. PURYEAR, "If I dies I forgive dat nigga; but if I gets well, dat Chairman of the Faculty, 1 nigga. must take care!" 11

1

1

"On one occ..1.sion," says ]lr. Charles Hodg4:l',11 I ,vent into the room of my old classmate, Bidhop Johns, of Virginia, and picking np one of his vestments, threw it -Over my shoulders, and asked, 'John, is there any grace in these clothes! ' " "Not nowt Charlw," retorted tlle l3i shop.

It is wisely sngge~led th:i.t there should be one woman in every firm of architects. Wh:tt for? 1Vhy, to see that there are in dwelling-l1ous~s pantries and closets and shelves and hooks enough, to be sure, What man ~ould undorsland the necessity of h:i.ving plenty of convenient places in whicll to tuck away thiugs? A well known member of th e E~lablished Kirk in a small Scotch village lat1'ly put :i. shilling into the plate, .and coolly helped himsPlf to ele,·e11-pn1ce-halfpenny, remarking to the attending elder, " I forgot lo get change yestreen, l.\Ialster Broon ; sac I'll just Jmt in a shulliu' .an' talc' out the elevPn-pence-h:i.'penny. Y e'll be gayen glad to get rid o' the co1ipers, n:i.e doot." There is a little lesson in the following clipping from an exchange: I• "' ,v11at a nuisance!' exclaimed :i. genlleman :i.t a concert, as a young foJJ in front of llim kept talking in :i. loud "''oice to a lady a.t his side. " 'Did you refer to me, sir? ' thr~ateningly demanded tho fop. ' "' Oh no; I mr:i.n the musicians there, who keep up .such a nolsewlth their instruments thal I can't he:i.r your conver tion,' was the stinging reply." STATiijTtcs.-A contemporary observes that on as close as possible "there a.re five thousand confirmed OJ>ium eaters in Now York city." There a.re a great m:i.ny more OJ>ium eaters than that in China, bnt then they are not co1lflnned. At the s:i.me time we are free to confess that we have not the faintest notion of the connection between the rellgions rite and the pernlcions habit in question. IL is true, there ls a story alloat that a certain bishop detected an old lady getting confirmed more frequently than is usual; and was told by her that she did it because It was said to be good for the rheum11.tics. But thlll story w11.nts quite as much confirmation .as the old 111.dydid,

a calculation

THE OLD CORNER STORE

strilre of tlour.

STILL AHEAD!

E . B . S P E.N C E & S ON , 1300 l\LUN STmmT.

Look at the following prices for clothing : Cassimere Suits at $12. Cassimere Suits at $14. Cassimcre Suits at $16. Diagonal Worsted Coats at $12· Prince Albert Coats at $15, Cassimere Pants, $4. Cassimere Pants, $5. Cassimerc Suits made to order at $30, $33. $35 Cassimere Pants made to order at $8, $!!, and $10, and all other gooas at very low prices. ,Ye guarantee our prices to be as low as any house in the city. All we ask is an insp~c• tion of our stock. Call at 1300 Main Street.

E. B. SPENCE & SON. B OOKS! PIANOS!

OURCOLLEGE FINANCES.

RICHMOND

COLLEGE

of 1111subscriptions

needs the prompt

to her endowrl!ent.

doll:i.rs, both bonded

and nnbonded,

pa.ymrnt

Thousands

of

are clue, which, if

realized, wo1!1d make liabilities, and enable

OH.GANS!

If you wanl anything in the BOOK OR STATIONARY LINE, or a NO. I PIANO OR ORGAN, at th~ lowest market rnle8, call on STARKE & RYLAND, 013 Main Street, Richmond, Ya. "1@" ThP usual discount to mini•lrrlalsLUdl•nts. oc-~m

MONTHLY

MUSINGS,

her revenues ample to meet 1111 the authorilles to complete the THE ORGAN OF THE STUDENTS OF RWH11IOND COLLEGE, DEYOTED TO THE GENOl' PRACRAL DH'FUSION much needed improvementof building and grounds, The TICAL KNOWLEDGE, Trustees ban conducted their work so prudenlly and "\Viii contain College News, CorrrspondPncP, Discussion of LilPmry Topics, liistori"l anct J3iographioal :,;Jc,,trhl's wisely that Richmond College, unlike most Inslitntions Remini8cenc,•s of College Life, P,•rnOJHLls,Pull Reports of a.11 Public Exercises, Items from otlwr Schools ancl Uol·of a similar character, has never become involved in leges, Literary Gossip, H.oviews, An.ccdolt•s, &t•., &c. Reader, would you like lo lmvcl with us for the next debt. This policy they will adhere to, still, public opinWo hope we will be able to make onrselns ten months? comp,mlon"ble, o,u· conversMlon 1•nlortaining and 111ion and the highest interests of the Institution demand strncLive, excite in your he:irts :i.frt•sh tLsplrnLion to beth:i.t we shall go forwa.rd. Half-finished work is a re- come wiser and better, lighten tho trlttls of :t passing hour upon your journey, or expand the s1>hore of your knowledge and affections. If yon desire our company proach. The panic of 1873 and its conseqnences please en Lcr yonr name UJ)Ononr 0 ,vtiy-bill" at onC'e auci 1 should not parnllze our energies longer. We have bnt to tu•dcall your frit nch; to go a.long. Wo hn.vo roon1 onOngh and to span•. 'l'he road is a JJ!t>asant one, the goal a usemake a few more hone•t ,telling blows and the College ful one. Those who p:i.y their fare 1irom1,t1y at the starling point, will Jlnd the journey the J1ll•t1s:iitter, for a clear will exhibit strength, comfort and beauty in overy de- conscienct· is a glo1·ious talism:in h1 discovering tile hiding places of htLJ>!Jiness. .ADVERTISING RATES, partment. Shall not this year, 1876, witness 11 united 0 months. 6 months. S months. 1 month. and Yigorous movement to PAY UP ALL DUES and finish One Column, $40.00 ljl3o.OO $W.UU lj!IO,(J() Ono-half " 25.00 20.00 12.00 6.IJO honombly and well the work to which we are pledged? One Inch 10.00 7 .00 4.00 2.00 The ])10NTHL Y MUSINGS will be published the tll-st Let each subscriber do his best. of every month a.t the fair price of ONE D OLLAR per Year, Postage Prepaid. For all settlements of bonds or open subscriptions, adAll Suuscriptlons are due on receipt of first number of dress, giving n:i.me of Post Ofilce and Church, the p:i.por. Business Commuications should be addressed to CHAS. H. RYLAND, Financial

Secretary,

Hu g h C. Smith,

&e.,

913 Maln St., Richmond,

Va.

Rlchmond College, Richmond, Ytt.


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