TorontoHye Newspaper Volume 5, #10-58 - August 2010

1

raffi Raffi D. Boghossian, B.A., MVA MVA Associate Broker Market Value Value Appraiser

²Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõݪ Æñ³ùÇ ùñï³Ï³Ý ßñç³ÝÇ Ñ³Û ·ÇõÕ»ñáõÝ

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Golden Apricot Film Festival page 23

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Volume 5, No. 10 (58), AUGUST 2010 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

º. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 10 (58), ú¶àêîàê 2010 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

BUYING OR SELLING REAL ESTATE

The story of an Armenian rug page 16

ºñ»õ³Ý, ²Ù³é 2010. àÕç гÛáõû³Ý êÇñïÁ ²ÝáÝù áñáÝù ³Ûë ³Ùñ³Ý г۳ëï³Ý ³Ûó»É»óÇÝ Ï³Ù ï³Ï³õÇÝ åÇïÇ ³Ûó»É»Ý, ³Ûë ·ñáõû³Ý Ëáñ³·ÇñÁ ѳñ³½³ï åÇïÇ ·ïÝ»Ý: ºñ»õ³Ý ÏÁ íËï³Û ѳÛáõû³Ùµ »õ ѳٳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ï»³Ýùáí: ²Ùñ³Ý ³ÙÇëÝ»ñáõÝ ºñ»õ³Ý ѳõ³ùáõ³Í »Ý ï³ëÝ»³Ï ѳ½³ñ³õáñ ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û»ñª ·áñͳñ³ñÝ»ñ, Ù³ëݳ·Çï³Ï³Ý Ù³ñ½»ñáõ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñ, áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñ, ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ, ³Ûɳ½³Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ýó »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý »õ å³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ËáõÙµ»ñ, Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ ·áñÍÇãÝ»ñ, ϳٳõáñÝ»ñ »õ ï³ëÝ»³Ï ѳ½³ñ³õáñ ëáëÏ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏ Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñ: гÛáõû³Ý ³Ûë ѳٳËÙµáõÙÁ ϳ½Ùáõ³Í ¿ ³ß˳ñѳë÷Çõé ѳÛáõû³Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáíª ä¿áÝáë ²Ûñ¿ë¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ êÇïÝÇ, ¶³ÑÇñ¿Û¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ Ð³É¿å »õ ê. ö»Ã»ñ½åáõñÏ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ÂÇýÉÇë »õ »Ññ³Ý: ºñ»õ³Ý ÑÇõñÁÝϳÉÝ ¿ ï³ñµ»ñ µÝ³·³õ³éÝ»ñáõ ѳõ³ùÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝóÙ¿ »Ýª ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ áñ³Ï³õáñÙ³Ý ¹³ëÁÝóóùÝ»ñÁ, å³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý-»ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ë»ÙÇݳñÝ»ñÁ, ÐáÕ »õ Øß³ÏáÛà »õ ³ÛÉ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ýó ϳٳõáñÝ»ñáõ ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÝ áõ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñÁ, ³ß³Ï»ñï³Ï³Ý ÙñóáÛÃÝ»ñÁ »õ ѳñÇõñ³õáñª ëáëÏ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏ Ñ³Û»ñáõ ͳÝûóóÙ³Ý ßñç³åïáÛïÝ»ñÁ: ²Ûë ²Ùñ³Ý, ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ϳ۳ó³Í ϳñ»õáñ³·áÛÝ Ñ³Ù³Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ ¹¿åù»ñ¿Ý ¿Çݪ ýÇÉÙ³ñõ»ëïÇ àëÏ¿ ÌÇñ³ÝÇ ö³é³ïûÝÁ, §Ø¿Ï ²½·, Ø¿Ï Øß³ÏáÛæ Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ ¹¿åùÁ, §²ñ»õÙï³Ñ³Û»ñ¿ÝÇ àõëáõóÙ³Ý ìÇ׳ÏÁ ê÷ÇõéùáõÙ¦ ѳٳÅáÕáíÁ, ø³ý¿ë×»³Ý ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ù¿ç ²ñßÇÉ ÎáñùÇÇ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ »õ ß³ï áõñÇßÝ»ñ: ê÷Çõéù-гÛñ»ÝÇù ³Ûë ѳݹÇåáõÙÁ ï»ÕÇ Ï°áõÝ»Ý³Û ÷áËÝ»ñ·áñÍáõû³Ùµ. ê÷ÇõéùÁ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ·ïÝ¿ Çñ ÷Ýïé³ÍÁª ë»÷³Ï³Ý ³ñ»³Ý ѳñ³½³ïáõÃÇõÝÁ, ÇëÏ Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ ê÷ÇõéùóÇÇÝ Ùûïª ³Ûó»Éáõ ѳñ³½³ïÇÝ ç»ñÙáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ÷á˳¹³ñÓ Í³ÝûóóáõÙÁ: ºñ»õ³ÝÁ ³ÛÉ»õë ã¿ Ýáñ³Ýϳ˪ ï³Ï³õÇÝ ÇÝù½ÇÝù ã·ï³Í г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ùÁ: ²ÝÇϳ ³Ûëûñ ÏÁ ˳Ûï³Û Ï»³Ýùáí »õ ÏÁ ç³Ý³Û ù³ÛÉ å³Ñ»É »õñáå³Ï³Ý »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ï»Ýë³Ù³Ï³ñ¹³ÏÇÝ Ñ»ï: ØÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ûï³ñ ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ѳٳß˳ñѳÛÇÝ í³×³é³ÝÇß»ñ »õ ·áñͳ-

²Ù¿Ý ·Çß»ñ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý Ðñ³å³ñ³ÏÇÝ íñ³Û µ³½Ù³Ñ³½³ñ ѳÛáñ¹ÇÝ»ñ ÏÁ ѳõ³ùáõÇÝ ¹Çï»Éáõ ѳٳñ ó³Ûï³ÕµÇõñÝ»ñáõ »ñ³Åßïáõû³Ý »õ ·áÛÝ»ñáõ Ññ³ß³ÉÇ Ñ³Ù³Ýáõ³·Á, áñ ÏÁ ï»õ¿ ßáõñç 2-3 ųÙ:

ϳÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ³ñ¹¿Ý ÇëÏ Å³Ù³Ý³Í »Ý г۳ëï³Ý »õ Çñ»Ýó ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ ͳõ³É»Ý Ù»ñûñ»³Û »ñÏñÇ ï³ñµ»ñ µÝ³·³õ³éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: ²ëÇϳ Áë»É ãÇ Ý߳ݳϿñ ûûõÇ ³éÝ»É Ñ³ë³ñ³Ï ù³Õ³ù³óÇÇÝ ³Ù»Ýûñ»³Û ﳷݳåÁ, ½áñ Ï°³åñÇ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ÑëÏ³Û Ù¿Ï Ë³õÁ: ²Ûë ﳷݳåÁ ÏÁ ëï»ÕÍáõÇ í»ñݳ˳õÇ Ï³ß³é³Ï»ñáõû³Ý, ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ »õ ³éáÕç³å³Ñáõû³Ý ³å³Ñáíáõû³Ý µ³ó³Ï³Ûáõû³Ý, ³ß˳ï³í³ñÓÇ ³Ýµ³õ³ñ³ñáõÃ³Ý »õ å³ñ½ ³åñáõëï ׳ñ»Éáõ ¹Åáõ³ñáõû³Ý Ñ»ï»õ³Ýùáí: ²Ûë ³ë³Í, »õ ѳϳé³Ï Ï»Ýë³Ù³Ï³ñ¹³ÏÇ ó³Í »õ ³Ýµ³õ³ñ³ñ ÁÉɳÉáõÝ, ºñ»õ³ÝÇ í»ñ»ÉùÁ ³ÛÉ»õë ³Ýϳë»ÉÇ ¿: ²Û¹ ½·³óáõÙÁ Ï°áõÝ»Ý³Û ³ Ûë ²Ùñ³Ý ºñ»õ³Ý ³Ûó»ÉáÕ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ѳÛ:

Þ³ñųå³ïÏ»ñÇ àëÏ¿ ÌÇñ³Ý ö³é³ïûÝÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ, ³ÛÉ Ù»Í»ñáõ ß³ñùÇÝ, å³ïáõÁáõ»ó³õ µ»Ù³¹ñÇã ²ïáÙ ¾ÏáÛ»³Ýª Çñ ÛÇëݳٻ³ÏÇÝ ³éÇÃáí: ÜϳñÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ý Çñ ÏÝáç ²ñëÇÝ¿ ʳÝ×»³ÝÇ Ñ»ï ÏÁ í³Û»É¿ Çñ ÍÝݹ»³Ý Ññ³í³é ϳñϳݹ³ÏÁ:

2

ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

?

Looking for answers

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ÐÇÉÁñÇ øÉÇÝÃÁÝ ²Ûó»É»ó ÌÇÍ»éݳϳµ»ñ¹ ²Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝÁ §³ÝÓݳϳݦ áñ³Ïáõ»ó³õ

ÚáõÉÇë 5-ÇÝ, г۳ëï³Ý ·ïÝáõáÕª Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñáõ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñ ÐÇÉÁñÇ øÉÇÝÃÁÝ ³Ûó»É»ó гÛáó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ½áÑ»ñáõ ÌÇÍ»éݳϳµ»ñ¹Ç Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñ£ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³ñï·áñÍ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõû³Ý Ù³ÙÉáÛ µ³Ýµ»ñÁ Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ øÉÇÝÃÁÝ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ »õ ͳÕÏ»åë³Ï ½»ï»Õ»ó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ½áÑ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ£ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñáõ ¹»ëå³Ý³ï³Ý ѳÕáñ¹³·ñáõû³Ý Ù¿ç Ýßáõ»ó³õ, áñ §³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñÁ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ³Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ ïáõ³õ ÌÇÍ»éݳϳµ»ñ¹Ç Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñª Çñ Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ïáõñùÁ Ù³ïáõó»Éáõ 1,5 ÙÇÉÇáÝ Ñ³Û»ñáõÝ, áñáÝù Çñ»Ýó Ï»³ÝùÁ ÏáñëÝóáõóÇÝ 1915 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇݦ£ Üß»Ýù, ÿ øÉÇÝÃÁÝ å³ïÙáõû³Ý Ù¿ç ³Ù»ñÇϳóÇ ³é³çÇÝ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñÝ ¿, áñ Ï°³Ûó»É¿ ÌÇÍ»éݳϳµ»ñ¹£ Âáõñùdz ÎÁ гϳ¹³ñÓ¿ ÂáõñùÇáÛ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñ ²ÑÙ»ï î³õáõÃûÕÉáõ Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ Âáõñùdz å³ßïûݳå¿ë µáÕáù ÛÕ³Í ¿ àõ³ßÇÝÏÃÁÝÇݪ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñ ÐÇÉÁñÇ øÉÇÝÃÁÝÇ ÌÇÍ»éݳϳµ»ñ¹ ϳï³ñ³Í ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ³Ûó»Éáõû³Ý ϳå³Ïóáõû³Ùµ: Âñù³Ï³Ý §ØÇÉÉÇۿæ ûñ³Ã»ñÃÁ ·ñ³Í ¿ñ« áñ ÂáõñùÇ³Ý áñáß³Í ¿ å³ßïûݳå¿ë ãѳϳ½¹»É àõ³ßÇÝÏÃÁÝÇ£ ´³ñÓñ³ëïÇ×³Ý Ãáõñù ¹Çõ³Ý³·¿ï ÙÁ ûñ³Ã»ñÃÇÝ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿« áñ §ºÃ¿ Ù»Ýù ѳϳ½¹»óáõÃÇõÝ óáÛó ï³ÛÇÝù øÉÇÝÃÁÝÇ ³Ûó»Éáõû³Ý ³éÝãáõû³Ùµ« ³ïÇϳ ³õ»ÉÇ åÇïÇ µË¿ñ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÇ ß³Ñ»ñ¿Ý£ Ø»Ýù å¿ïù ã¿ ß³ñÅÇÝù ³ÛÝå¿ë« ÇÝãå¿ë ³ÝáÝù Ï°áõ½»Ý¦£ ²Ý Áݹ·Í³Í ¿« áñ Ãáõñù-³Ù»ñÇÏ»³Ý Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ øÉÇÝÃÁÝ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ ÏÁ ½»ï»Õ¿ ºÕ»éÝÇ ½áÑ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ: í³ïóñ³óáõÙÁ ÏÁ µËÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÉáåÇÇ ß³Ñ»ñ¿Ý£

äñ³Û½³ÛÇ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý Ï³å»ñÁ Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñáõ Ì»ñ³ÏáÛïÇ ³ñï³ùÇÝ Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ ϳï³ñáõáÕ Ñ³ñó³åݹáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ ³ï»Ý« ²½ñå¿Û׳ÝÇ Ù¿ç ¹»ëå³ÝÇ Ã»ÏݳÍáõ Ø»ÃÇáõ äñ³Û½³ ѳõ³ëïdzóáõó« áñ »Ã¿ ѳëï³ïáõÇ å³ßïûÝÇÝ íñ³Û« ³ÝÏáÕÙÝ³Ï³É åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û ä³ùáõÇ Ù¿ç Çñ å³ñï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ϳï³ñ»Éáõ ÁÝóóùÇÝ: äñ³Û½³ ³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý í»ñݳ˳õÇÝ Ñ»ï áõÝÇ ë»ñï ϳå»ñ »õ ³Ùáõëݳó³Í ¿ Ãáõñù ³Ï³¹»Ù³Ï³Ý ¼¿ÛÝû ä³ñ³ÝÇ Ñ»ï: Àëï áñáß ³ÕµÇõñÝ»ñáõ, äñ³Û½³ÛÇ åë³Ï³¹ñáõû³Ý ͳËë»ñÁ í׳ñ³Í ¿ ²½ñå¿Û׳ÝÇ áõųÝÇõÃÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ ÐÇÉÙÇ ÎÇõÉ»ñÁ »õ Çñ ÷»ë³Õµ»ñÝ ¿ ÆÉÙ³ñ سٻﻳñáí: äñ³Û½³ ÏÁ åݹ¿, áñ ³Ûë ϳå»ñÁ áã Ù¿Ï Ó»õáí åÇïÇ áõÕÕáñ¹»Ý Çñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ѳۻ³óùÝ»ñÁ: Ì»ñ³ÏáÛïÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ äáå ػݻÝ﻽ǫ ä³ñå³ñ³ ä³ùëÁñÇ« ÄÇÝ Þ³ÑÇÝÇ ³ñͳñÍ³Í Ùï³Ñá·áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁª ߳ѻñáõ ˳ã³Ó»õáõÙÇ Ñ³õ³Ý³Ï³Ýáõû³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ« ѳÙá½Çã áã Ù¿Ï å³ï³ëË³Ý ëï³ó³Ý äñ³Û½³Û¿Ý: ܳ˳·³Ñ úå³Ù³ Çñ ³é³ç³¹ñ³Í µáÉáñ ûÏݳÍáõÝ»ñáõÝ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ µÍ³ËݹÇñ Ùûï»óáõÙ óáõó³µ»ñ³Í ¿ª ½ÝÝ»Éáí ³ÝáÝó ³Ýó»³ÉÁ« ³ÛÝù³Ý áñ ß³ï ÙÁ å³ßïûÝÝ»ñ ï³Ï³õÇÝ Ã³÷áõñ ÏÁ ÙݳÝ: ²ÝѳëÏݳÉÇ ¿« ÿ ÇÝãá±õ äñ³Û½³ÛÇ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ ÝáÛÝ µÍ³ËݹñáõÃÇõÝÁ ã¿ óáõó³µ»ñáõ³Í: äñ³Û½³ÛÇ Ñ³ñë³ÝÇùÁ. ³ç¿Ý ³é³çÇÝÁª ²½ñå¿Û׳ÝÇ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ÎÁ ÙÝ³Û ëå³ë»É ÇٳݳÉáõ ѳٳñ, ÿ äñ³Û½³ÛÇ Ã»ÏݳÍáõÃÇõÝÁ Û»ïë åÇï±Ç ݳ˳ñ³ñ ¾ÉÙ³ñ سٻﻳñáí: ÏáãáõÇ:

Armenian Nurses' Association of Ontario, Canada Division of Armenian Canadian Medical Association of Ontario

úÝóñÇáÛÇ Ð³Û ÐÇõ³Ý¹³å³ÑÝ»ñáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³Ïóáõû³Ý

ÐÇõ³Ý¹³å³Ñáõû³Ý ×ÇõÕÇ Ù¿ç гٳÉë³ñ³Ý àõë³ÝáÕÇ

Øñó³Ý³Ï

Armenian Nursing Student Award

úÝóñÇáÛÇ Ð³Û ÐÇõ³Ý¹³å³ÑÝ»ñáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÁ 2010-2011 áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ѳ½³ñ ïáɳñ ($1000) åÇïÇ Û³ïϳóÝ¿ 2 áõë³ÝáÕ(áõÑÇ)Ý»ñáõ, áñáÝù úÝóñÇáÛÇ Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Ñ»ï»õÇÝ ÑÇõ³Ý¹³å³Ñáõû³Ý ×ÇõÕÇÝ: Ú³ïϳóáõÙÁ ÏÁ ϳï³ñáõÇ Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý ÁݹáõÝáõ³Í, »õ ϳ٠۳׳ËáÕ áõë³ÝáÕÝ»ñáõ, ÑÇÙÝáõ³Í ûÏݳÍáõÇ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ³ñųÝÇùÝ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û:

¸ÇÙáõÙÝ»ñÁ ϳï³ñ»É Ïó»Éáí' cover letter, curriculum vitae, transcript of records (2009-2010), and a short essay. سÝñ³Ù³ëÝáõû³Ýó ѳٳñ ¹ÇÙ»É' ÐÇÉï³ ÊáõñÇ, E-Mail: hilda@internationalsafety.com êáݳ ê³ñ·Çë»³Ý E-Mail: sonia.sarkissian@hotmail.com »õ í»ñ³¹³ñÓÝ»É ÙÇÝã»õ ê»åï»Ùµ»ñ 30, 2010

4

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ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

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APARTMENT

IN YEREVAN

84 sq. m. apartment on the 14th floor, conveniently located in the heart of the city @ Mashdots & Saryan Completely renovated spacious 2 bedrooms ng Large living room aki arat Easily accessible with 2 elevators t h an at Ar Corner lot Bre w of Yerev Air conditioned & heated Asking $110,000 US. vie ll of Call (416)-944-0273 or e-mail vkaljian@rogers.com a Rental: US$100/day or US $350/week (sleeps 5 people) &

for Sale (or rent)

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5

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ÀÝÏ»ñáçë ݳٳÏÁ ³Ûɳ½³Ý ËáñÑñ¹³ÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ÏÁ ÙÕ¿ ½Çë: ²Ýáñ ÕñÏ³Í Ý³Ù³ÏÝ»ñÁ (µáÉáñÝ ³É ӻ鳷Çñ) áõñÇß ³éÇÃÝ»ñáí ³É ½Çë ÙÕ³Í »Ý ³Û¹ áõÕÕáõû³Ùµ: àõ ³Ï³Ù³Û ÏÁ ëÏëÇÙ Ùï³Í»É Ù»ñ ëÇñ»ÉÇ ï³ñ»óÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ, áñáÝù ûï³ñáõû³Ý Ù¿ç, Ñ᷻ϳÝ, »ñµ»ÙÝ Ý³»õ ÝÇõÃ³Ï³Ý ½ñϳÝùÝ»ñáí É»óáõÝ Ï»³Ýù ÙÁ ³åñ»ó³Ý, å³Ûù³ñ»ó³Ý, ïáϳóÇÝ, ÁÝï³ÝÇù å³Ñ»óÇÝ, å³Ñ»óÇÝ Ý³»õ ³½·, ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ï»óÇÝ »õ ѳë³Ý Çñ»Ýó Ï»³ÝùÇ Ý³Ë³í»ñçÇÝ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÇÝ. Í»ñáõû³Ý: ì»ñçÇÝÁ »õ í»ñçݳ·áÛÝÁ ³Ýßáõßï Ù³ÑÁ ÝϳïÇ áõÝÇÙ, ³Û¹ ³ÝͳÝûÃ, ³ÝËáõë³÷»ÉÇ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÁ, í»ñçÇÝ ³ñ³ñÁ Ù»ñ Ï»³ÝùÇÝ, Ù»ñ ³åñ³Í §Ã³ïñ»ñ·áõû³Ý¦ í»ñç³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ, §ýÇݳɿ¦Ý, ÇÝãå¿ë åÇïÇ Áë¿ÇÝ »õñáå³óÇÝ»ñÁ: ²ÝϳëϳÍ, ³Ûë §ýÇݳɿ¦Ý å¿ïù ¿ áõë³Ý»ÉÇ áõ ûɳ¹ñ»ÉÇ ¹³éݳÛ, Ï»³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ï³Ï³õÇÝ §¹»ñ³ë³ÝáõÃÇõݦ ÁÝáÕÝ»ñáõë ѳٳñ: Ì»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ Ù»ñ ³åñ³Í Ï»³ÝùÇÝ ËáݳñÑ áõ ѳٵ»ñ³ï³ñ ÁÉɳÉÇù í»ñçÁÝûñ ³ñ³ñÝ ¿: Ì»ñ³Ý³É ·ÇïݳÉÁ ¹Åáõ³ñ §¹»ñ¦ ÙÁÝ ¿, áñ ѳëϳóáÕáõû³Ý áõ ·Çï³Ïóáõû³Ý ϳñÇùÁ áõÝÇ: ì³Ë¿ áõ ë³ñë³÷¿ ½áõñÏ å¿ïù ¿ ÁÉÉ³Û ³Ý: ÖÇß¹ ¿, áñ §ï³ñÇùáïÝ»ñÁ »ñÏñáñ¹ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉɳÉáí »ñ³Ë³Û ÏÁ ¹³éݳݦ ÏÿÁë¿ ÑÇÝ ÛáÛÝ »ñ·Çͳ·ÇñÁª ²ñÇëïáý³Ý: ÖÇß¹ ¿ ݳ»õ, ÿ §Í»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³õ»ÉÇ ÏÝ×ÇéÝ»ñ (ËáñßáõÙÝ»ñ) ÏÁ Û³é³ç³óÝ¿ ÙïùÇÝ Ù¿ç ù³Ý ¹¿ÙùÇÝ íñ³Û¦ Ï°Áë¿ ¹³ñÓ»³É ýñ³Ýë³óÇ Ùï³ÍáÕÁª ØáÝÿÛÝ: ²Ûë µáÉáñÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ýßáõßï, ϳñ»õáñÁ Í»ñ ã½·³ÉÝ ¿, áñ ϳå áõÝÇ Ù»ñ óáõó³µ»ñ³Í ¹ÇñùáñáßÙ³Ý Ñ»ï, Ï»³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç: γñ»õáñ ¿ ¹³ñÓ»³É, áñ Ù»ñ Í»ñáõû³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ »ñµ »ï ݳÛÇÝù, Ù»ñ ³åñ³Í Ï»³ÝùÇÝ µáí³Ý¹³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ ³õ»ÉÇ É»óáõÝ áõ ͳÝñ å¿ïù ¿ ÁÉÉ³Û ù³Ý ³Ýáñ ³Ýáñ³Ï »ñϳñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ß³ñ. ï»ë ¿ç 14

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ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

Summerfest goes Global A weekend of festivities and cultural extravaganza draws worldwide Armenians to Toronto s Armenian Community Centre

Toronto City Councillor Rob Ford with Varant Barsamian

Khoren Mouradian

Tata

by Katya Der Hovagimian

L-R: Hagop Torossian, Conservative MP and minister Peter Kent, ACC president Vatche Klebozian and ANCT member Raffi Sarkissian.

Jim Karygiannis, who played a large role in securing visas for one of the bands coming from overseas to perform at Summerfest, received an ACC Summerfest Committee volunteer T-shirt for his invaluable assistance.

Summerfest drew crowds from Canada, US and the world who came to sing and dance and feast for three consecutive nights.

The second weekend of July every year marks the most anticipated event in Toronto. This year was no exception as approximately 5000 Armenians from Toronto and around the world gathered on July 9, 10 and 11, under one tent to absorb rich Armenian culture and dance the night away at Summerfest. The line-up of singers included Tata Simo­ nyan, Harout Pamboukjian, Paul Baghdadlian, Armenchik, Mister X, Khoren Mouradian, and Toronto s own Aram Moosakhanian and his band Ojos Negros. After 14 years, the Summerfest committee has perfected the planning process and taken a step further every year. This year, to new additions, the Summerfest committee took a big step in planting a diverse online and social media seed with the aim of creating a brand internationally. Those who followed virtually pre-Summerfest might have noticed the active facebook, twitter, youtube, and flickr pages by

which one could communicate ideas, expecta­ tions, and experiences as well as request songs for singers performing that weekend. Further­ more, those who religiously followed the face­ book page were given an opportunity to win weekend passes given that they were the 14th caller in a race against dial tones. Radio Aga was also a large part of the multimedia process as his audiences in the States were given an opportunity to also call in for a chance to win 2 weekend passes. The committee strove to make everything live and interactive. During the event, pictures taken were automatically uploaded and the media pages were constantly updated; there was never a waiting period or downtime. Not to mention, Radio Aga, who was invited spe­ cifically to broadcast Summerfest, streamed a live feed all weekend. All of this was done with the intention of making a much larger commu­ nity surrounding Summerfest.

With that said, this community/festival brought together an array of Armenians from Spain, Argentina, Hong Kong, Sweden, and all over the United States as well as Quebec. To accommodate those from out of town, the Summerfest committee put together a new travel team whose focus was on the experience of those from out of town and as a result their job included making deals with local hotels under the Summerfest name. Of course, the night would not have been possible without the major sponsors, Jimmy the Greek and Selyan Flooring who have been supporters of Summerfest for years. It is im­ portant to also mention the Jim Karygiannis, Liberal MP for Scarborough-Agincourt who played a large role in securing visas for one of the bands coming from overseas to perform at the event. Karygiannis has always supported Summerfest and has been present for many years.

In fact, several GTA politicians, invited by the Armenian National Committee of Toronto, attended Summerfest and spent an evening mingling and enjoying our rich culture. Among them, Jim Karygiannis, Peter Kent- Conserva­ tive MP for Thornhill and Minister of State of Foreign Affairs (Americas), Jack Heath- Deputy Mayor of Markham, Mike Del Grande- Toronto City Councillor for Ward 39 ScarboroughAgincourt, Helena Jaczek- Liberal MPP for Oak Ridges-Markham, Julia Munro- Progres­ sive Conservative MPP for York-Simcoe, and many others. As the 14th year has long past come to a close, and all are slowly adjusting to the with­ drawal of an event at such a caliber, the Com­ mittee promises more summerfestmania for the upcoming year, which will mark the Festival s15th anniversary. Until then we must all be patient and stay tuned.

Sum

2010 14 º.ú·áëïáë î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

TORONTO ARMENIANS

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Photos by Hagop Porpossian, Executive Marketing/Promotions Manager - A.C.C. SummerFest 2010

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û³Ý ³éç»õ: ²Ýßáõßï ³Ûë µáÉáñÁ ÁݹѳÝáõñ ï»ëáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ »Ý, áñáÝó Ñ»ï ϳåáõ³Í »Ý µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý áõ ·Çï³Ï³Ý ѳ½³ñáõÙ¿Ï ³ÛÉ Ñ³ñó»ñ, áñáÝù ϳå ãáõÝÇÝ ÇÙ ·ñ³ÍÝ»ñáõë Ñ»ï: §î·»ÕáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ í³ï³éáÕçáõÃÇõÝÁ ÍáõÉáõû³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝù »Ý¦ ÏÁ ûɳ¹ñ¿ ýñ³Ýë³óÇ Ùï³ÍáÕ ÙÁ: ÂáõɳÙáñÃáõû³Ý ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹¿ ϳÝ˳ѳë Í»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ, áñ ½áõñÏ ÏÁ ÙÝ³Û Çñ ßñç³å³ïÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹¿å Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõÃÇõÝ óáÛó ï³É¿: ÆëÏ ³ß˳ñѳÑéã³Ï ·ñáÕÝ áõ ÷ÇÉÇëá÷³Ýª οûÿ, ÏÿÁë¿ñ. §å¿ïù ¿ ÇÝù½ÇÝùÝÇë ÙÇßï ÷áË»Ýù, í»ñ³Ýáñá·»Ýù áõ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³óÝ»Ýù, ³Ûɳå¿ë ÏÁ ϳñÍñ³Ý³Ýù¦: ²ÛëÇÝùݪ Ù³ñÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ù³Ñ¿Ý ³é³ç §ÏÁ Ù»éÝÇÝù¦: ÆÙ³ëïáõÝÝ»ñÁ áõñÇß ³éÇÃÝ»ñáí ÏÁ å³ï·³Ù»Ý Ù»½Ç. §¹áõÝ, ¹á°õÝ »ë, ÇÝã áñ »ë: лï»õ³µ³ñ ³ß˳ñÑÇÝ Ù¿ç ÇÝù½ÇÝù¹ í»ñ³Í¿ µ³ñ»ëÇñï, ÷³÷ϳÝϳï, û·ï³ß³ï áõ ɳÛݳÙÇï ³ÝÓÇ ÙÁ: ºõ ³ÛÝ ³ï»Ýª ÙÇßï åÇïÇ Û³ñ³ï»õ»ë: äÇïÇ í»ñ³åñÇë Ù³ñ¹áó Ñá·ÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç, ÝáÛÝÇëÏ µÝ³Ï³Ý ٳѿ¹ »ïù¦: ºë ÏÁ ϳñÍ»Ù, áõÕÇÕ ×³Ùµ³Ý Ù»½Ç ÏÁ ÙÝ³Û ÁÝïñ»É:

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ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

House Panel Approves $44 Million for Armenia; Up to $10 Million for Karabakh

Foreign Aid Subcommittee Maintains Parity in U.S. Military Assistance to Armenia and Azerbaijan A key U.S. House panel responsible for foreign aid voted June 30 to approve $44 million in economic aid to Armenia a figure $4 million less than the $48 million the same body adopted last year, but $4 million more than the amount proposed earlier this year in President Obama s budget request to Congress, reported the Ar­ menian National Committee of America (AN­ CA). The panel, which is led by longtime Arme­ nian American issues supporter Chairwoman Nita Lowey (D-NY), voted, once again, to in­ crease the ceiling on direct U.S. assistance to Nagorno Karabagh, approving language calling on the Administration to spend up to $10 million for programs in Artsakh. The panel did not include language calling for Nagorno Karabagh s return to direct partic­ ipation in the peace process, or seeking to break down barriers to U.S.-Nagorno Karabagh contacts and communications. Nor did it act favorably upon requests made by Congression­ al Caucus on Armenian Issues Co-Chairs Frank Pallone (D-NJ) and Mark Kirk (R-IL) and the ANCA to suspend all military assistance to Azerbaijan in response to its escalating war rhetoric and, most notably, Baku s June 18th attack on Nagorno Karabagh, which led to the death of 5 soldiers. Significantly, the measure adopted today by the Subcommittee rejects attempts by Pres­ ident Obama to tilt the balance in U.S. military aid in favor of Azerbaijan. The panel chose, instead, to maintain parity in Foreign Military Financing at $3.5 million and International Military Education and Training allocations, at $450,000, to Yerevan and Baku. We appreciate the role that Chairwoman Lowey and Adam Schiff, Armenian Caucus CoI

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An interview with a Leo Sarkissian Internship participant

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Karabagh dialogue 5) Supporting the reinstatement of Nagor­ no Karabagh in the OSCE Minsk Group peace process 6) $5 million in military aid to Armenia The ANCA s foreign aid priorities are con­ sistent with the requests put forward by the Congressional Armenian Caucus. Earlier this year, the Caucus brought together over two dozen legislators in sending a letter to StateForeign Operations Subcommittee Chairwoman Nita Lowey and Ranking Republican Kay Granger (R-TX) in support of these provisions. Parallel to these efforts, Congressional Azerbaijan Caucus Co-Chairman Bill Shuster (R-PA), in an April 27, 2010 letter that he cosigned with three of his House colleagues, called for the total repeal of the Section 907 restrictions on U.S. assistance to Azerbaijan. The House Foreign Aid Bill will next be considered by the full House Appropriations Committee, before consideration by the full House. The Senate s version of the foreign aid bill has yet to be presented for consideration.

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The ANCT interviewed Anoush Abramian, a public policy graduate student from McMaster University, who is currently in Washington, DC, working with the ANCA as part of the Leo Sarkissian Internship. Q-How did you hear about the ANCA Leo Sarkissian Internship? A-The first time was at a CO-ASA meeting, two or three years ago. Unfortunately, every summer, I was taking summer courses and was unable to participate in this internship until this summer. Q-Why were you interested in taking part? A-As a political science graduate from Canada and

someone who is very much interested in the Armenian Cause and politics, the Leo Sarkisian internship is a great opportunity to experience American politics first hand and compare it with our system in Canada, especially in terms of Armenian concerns. Whatever the differences, however, the goals stay the same wherever you are. Q-What activities are included as part of the experience? A-The first week or two is always about the newspaper project; interns go over all Armenian newspapers nationwide and look for congressmen/women and senators that have been mentioned. Then, interns send appreciation letters along with the piece of newspaper to representatives. The latter weeks are filled with outstanding lectures, going to Capitol Hill for seminars, and individual projects.

Q-How do you plan on using what you learned when you return to Toronto? A-The experience we gain does not only impact the Washington DC Hai Tad office but will give me the skills to demonstrate grassroots leadership in Toronto. Therefore, I am planning to take the skills I acquire from this program and apply them to my local Armenian community in Toronto. Through this internship, I hope to gain enough skills in efficient lobbying so I can continue fighting for the Armenian Cause. Q- Is there anything you would like to ad? A-I think it would be a great opportunity for any political science student to consider the Leo Sarkissian Internship. The ANCA family is very welcoming and, of course, what s better than spending the summer working for the Armenian Cause.

Osana Mksy-Artinian AMP ds e nee g a g t or our m rates y l l a ve For petiti m o c les t Bes ir Mi A 0 0 5 up to

Mortgage Specialist

mobile: 416-315-7310 office: 416-490-0607 osana.mksy-artinian@bmo.com

S e r v i n g t h e A r m e n i a n C o m m u n i t y f o r 2 0 Ye a r s

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Congressman Frank Pallone

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Chairman Mark Kirk, Steve Rothman, and our other friends on the Subcommittee played in seeking to constructively address our commu­ nity s foreign aid priorities, said ANCA Execu­ tive Director Aram Hamparian. While we remain troubled by the downward trend in overall aid appropriated by Congress to Armenia over the past decade, we are gratified that the panel rejected President Obama s attempt to break military aid parity, and for setting a target of $10 million in aid to Nagorno Karabagh. We will, in the coming days, work with our friends on the Senate side to seek to zero-out aid to Azerbaijan, support Nagorno Karabagh s return to direct participation in the peace process, break down barriers to U.S.-Nagorno Karabagh dialogue, and increase the level of aid to Ar­ menia. Following the vote, Congressman Adam Schiff (D-CA), a vocal advocate on the panel Chairman Nita Lowey for Armenian American priorities, noted that: I am pleased that economic assistance for Ar­ against Armenia and Nagorno Karabagh. The menia has been increased by 10 percent, text calls on the State Department to consult assistance for Nagorno Karabagh has again with the Appropriations Committee before ex­ been included and that parity with Azerbaijan ercising the waiver in order to ensure that all has been maintained in security assistance. its conditions are being met. Similarly, the The bill once again includes language directing resolution, once again, expressed support for the State Department to consult with the Ap­ the OSCE Minsk Group negotiations and in­ propriations Committee before any waiver of cluded a blanket call on all parties to refrain Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act, which from threats, incitement to the use of force, or bars assistance to Azerbaijan. We must exer­ other inflammatory rhetoric, though it stopped cise a greater degree of oversight and I hope short of specfically condemning the growing this provision will raise the bar considerably tide of Azerbaijani war rhetoric and its acts of for any waiver in the future. In addition, in the aggression against Nagorno Karabagh. In recent months, the ANCA has worked wake of the recent violence that claimed the lives of four Karabakh soldiers, I am pleased with friends in the House and Senate in support that the report includes language calling for a of the foreign aid priorities of the Armenian lessening of threats and provocations. Azer­ American community: 1) $70 million in economic aid to Armenia baijan s rhetoric and actions are a major cause 2) $10 million in development aid to Nagor­ of regional instability and episodic violence. The resolution included report language, no Karabagh 3) Strengthening the enforcement of Sec­ first adopted last year by the Subcommittee, regarding the President s authority to waive tion 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act and Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act, a maintaining military aid parity between Armenia provision of law that restricts aid to Azerbaijan and Azerbaijan 4) Removing barriers to U.S.-Nagorno due to its blockades and other offensive actions

2010 16 º.ú·áëïáë î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

ART AND CULTURE

Armenian Orphan Rug Lives up to Its Name

A close-up of the Armenian Orphan Rug with its intricate detail bearing colorful images of animals akin to the Garden of Eden. The rug was woven in 1924-25 and presented to President Calvin Coolidge. It now lies in storage inside the White House. by Tom Vartabedian Somewhere inside the White House, stashed away inside an obscure storage room, lays an historic rug. Not just any rug, but one created by 400 Armenian orphans from 1924-25 in a town called Ghazir, about 40 miles north of Beirut. This colorful piece of tapestry, which measures 18 feet by 12 feet, lives up to its name: It has remained an orphan rug since it passed through the hands of President Calvin Coolidge in 1926. The intricacy is woven with a passion unlike others of its kind, containing some 4 million knots made to characterize the biblical Garden of Eden with its collection of animals and other symbolic features. The big loom was set up for an Isfahan. The 400 orphaned girls worked in shifts and spent 18 months on its completion. It was then sent to Washington and presented at a special ceremony to the White House in recognition of the help rendered by the American people to Armenian orphans. Armenian historians and archivists are looking for a more permanent home, one that will avail itself to tourists and public acclaim. They d like nothing better than to see this rug on permanent display in the White House, with credit given to Armenian Genocide survivors or, at the very least, have it showcased inside the Genocide Museum, or perhaps the Smithsonian. They seem to think there are political ramifications preventing this rug from enjoying the life of nobility, for which it was intended. If you bring out the story of this rug, you re talking genocide, and this country doesn t recognize the Armenian Genocide, laments Dr. H. Martin Deranian, a prominent Worcester historian and dentist who has documented every facet of this jewel. It ll open up the story of the orphans. I ve taken responsibility to see this story brought to the surface and its meaning appreciated. Deranian has turned himself into a selfimposed rug ambassador in seeking the cause of justice. By unraveling this mystery, he s hoping to bring greater credence to the Near East Relief and the scores of orphans saved during the genocide years of 1915-23. He continues to pay homage to Dr. Jacob Kuenzler, or Papa Kuenzler as he was affectionately called, for evacuating thousands of Armenian orphans from Turkey to the relative security of Syria while working for the Near East Relief. Kuenzler had the idea of starting a rug factory in Ghazir. He thought the girls would learn to weave rugs and go on earning a living this way. It seemed to him that even on so small an outlay, much good could be achieved for these orphans. With only two looms, he started this rug factory in Ghazir, high up in the mountains. President Coolidge was more than grateful

for the rug. In a letter he wrote to Dr. John Finley, vice-president of the Near East Relief, Coolidge was overwhelmed by the gift. This beautiful rug woven by children in Lebanon has been received. This, their expression of gratitude for what we ve been able to do for this country for their aid, is accepted by me as a token of their goodwill to the people of the United States who have assisted in the work of the Near East Relief. Please extend to these orphans my thanks and the thanks of the vast number of our citizens whose generosity this labor of love is intended to acknowledge. The rug has a place of honor in the White House where it will be a daily symbol of goodwill on earth. A Golden Rule Sunday had been instituted in the United States. Each year, on the first Sunday in December, people were asked to eat only a one-course meal and contribute the money they had saved to the Near East Relief. Some $2 million was collected annually. The presentation of the Ghazir rug to the White House in 1925 was given such widespread publicity that contributions from An overall view of the Armenian Orphan Rug, which measures 18'x12'. Armenian activists are trying to have it removed from storage inside the White House and Golden Rule Sunday doubled. The factory have it showcased. received numerous orders for special carpets and many of the girls ultimately found homes wove their gratitude to America into every stitch. old Gulunia Kehyaian. Movsesian wrote to Clinton and inquired My interest dates back to my mother. During and became brides. The event was covered in the New York the deportation, she went through every about the rug, never expecting a response. A Times, which carried the headline, President indignity before ending up in Urfa. month later, she received a letter from the Call it fate but in 1995, Charlotte Movsesian White House curator, inviting the entire family receives rug woven by orphans of Near East of North Andover, Mass. observed a color photo to Washington. and praises work on relief. Together with her husband Albert S., Coolidge displayed the rug in the Blue in the Lawrence Eagle-Tribune of Hillary Clinton Room under his administration. It remained showing off the Blue Room during her brother Martin, and mother, off they went by there until 1928 when he took it to his residence husband s administration. And there was the train to meet the appointment. They were welcomed not by Hillary Clinton but the White rug, bright and bold as ever. in Northampton, Mass. House curator and her assistant. And there was the rug Mrs. Gulezian had made with the others orphans. She recognized it. A rush of emotion came over me, not so much for the beauty but what it represented, said Albert Movsesian, who promotes genocide education in local schools with stories of the rug. The fact the Near East Relief was responsible for helping so many orphans, including my mother-in-law, deserves our utmost appreciation, he added. I got down on my hands and knees and touched every part of the rug. I saw the Golden Rule Gratitude inscription in one of the corners. The Movsesians wound up spending 90 minutes at the White House that day, had photos taken by the rug, and off they went, laden with memories of a lifetime. No sign of any president, however. Very few people know the significance of this rug, Movsesian brought out. The story about it has been a well-kept secret in the Armenian community because these orphans The Armenian Orphan Rug is viewed inside the White House in September 1984 didn t talk about it. After we saw the rug, back by activists looking to preserve its identity. (L-R) U. S. Senator Carl Levin (Dinto storage it went. It s been there ever since, Mich.), Dr. H. Martin Deranian, Worcester historian, and Set Momjian, a former simply forsaken. We re hoping to resurrect it ambassador to the United Nations. into a place of honor where it belongs. She recognized that rug because her own The orphan rug graced his living room at If and when that might occur, the rug will a place called the Beeches until his death in mother Vartouhi (Hovsepian) Gulezian was represent a memorial to those orphans whose 1933. From there, Mrs. Coolidge kept the rug one of those orphaned girls who helped weave sad fingers wove into its warp and weft a inside her home in Northampton until she died it. Mrs. Gulezian was 14 years old and brought permanent remembrance of the depths of in 1957, eventually landing with a son John to America from Ghazir in 1926 to work at a Armenia s blackest hour. until he sold his Connecticut home in 1974. loom as a demonstration during the If it could only talk, it would speak volumes. The rug wound up in storage at the sesquicentennial (150th anniversary) Coolidge Homestead in Plymouth, Vt., when celebration of the founding of the United States. (Armenian Weekly) it was returned to the White House and added She was joined by another orphan, 15-yearto the collection in 1983. It was placed in storage and not on public view, and has remained there for the past 27 years. Deranian was invited to the White House to view the rug with U.S. Senator Carl Levin (D-Mich.) and Asbed Set Momjian, a former ambassador to the United Nations. The curator of the White House collection has indicated that it is highly unlikely the rug §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ would be on exhibit in an official capacity, said Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Deranian. Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ It was an emotional feeling to touch this »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ: very rug. These girls with their nimble fingers

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

ART AND CULTURE

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ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

ADAA announces honorary jury and finalists for Saroyan award The Armenian Dramatic Arts Alliance will hold its Second Biennial William Saroyan Prize for Playwriting awards event on September 30, at the Western Diocese of the Armenian Church Headquarters, Burbank. ADAA announced its Honorary Jury for the 2010 William Saroyan Prize for Playwriting: Mark Ravenhill, one Britain's leading playwrights; Oskar Eustis, Tony-winning Artistic Director of The Public Theater, New York; and Curt Columbus, Artistic Director, Trinity Repertory Theater, Providence, Rhode Island. The award-winning theater artists are among the finest working in professional theater today. Mark Ravenhill is a renowned British playwright who was one of the leaders of the "New British Theater" revolution in the 1990's. He has written more than 19 plays including and is also an arts commentator for The Guardian. Oskar Eustis, Artistic Director of New York's Public Theater since 2005, is known for his work in developing new plays, including the Pulitzer Prize-winning Angels in America and The Kentucky Cycle. He also received a Tony Award in 2009 for co-producing the Public Theater's revival of the musical Hair. Curt Columbus has led the Tony-winning Trinity Repertory Theater since 2006. A playwright himself, Columbus's works include The Dreams of Antigone, Paris by Night, and new adaptations of four Chekhov plays and Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment. They will be evaluating the three Saroyan Prize finalist plays: Hripsime, by Johnna Adams; Forgotten Bread, by Sevan Greene; and Another Man's Son, by Silva Semerciyan. From these three plays, the $10,000 grand prize winner will be selected. Saroyan prize finalists The three finalists for the Second Biennial William Saroyan Prize for Playwriting are: Hripsime by Johnna Adams, Forgotten Bread by Sevan Greene, and Another Man's Son by Silva Semerciyan. Entries were received from around the world: Yerevan, Armenia; Beirut, Lebanon; Paris, France; and across the east coast,

midwest and west coast of the United States. The top three finalists, all professional playwrights, will receive wide exposure for their fine work. The $10,000 grand prize will be awarded in the early Fall. The honorary jury to judge the finalists, and the awards ceremony venue, will be revealed in a forthcoming announcement. The William Saroyan Prize for Playwriting is administered by ADAA and made possible by a grant from the William Saroyan Foundation. The Prize honors full-length plays on Armenian themes, written by Armenian or non-Armenian playwrights. The William Saroyan Foundation, headed by President Haig Mardikian, first established the biennial award with ADAA in 2007, and the first cycle of the competition was completed in 2008, in honor of the William Saroyan Centennial. The 2010 competition is the second cycle of the prize. "We greatly appreciate the William Saroyan Foundation's support," says Lisa Kirazian, Contest Administrator. "This has been an exciting year for the competition, and we have three wonderful plays in the finals." Hripsime by Johnna Adams is a tragedy set in 301 A.D. about the death of Armenia's first Christian saint. In order to protect her virtue from Armenia's mad king Tiridates, Hripsime sacrifices the lives of all her friends and her own, serving as the catalyst for Armenia's adoption of Christianity. Forgotten Bread by Sevan Greene is a scene cycle exploring various aspects of the Armenian Genocide, including survival and death, using personal family histories, eyewitness accounts, and documented historical events. Another Man's Son by Silva Semerciyan is about an Armenian family forced to confront the hidden consequences of genocide. Set in Beirut, 1958, the play explores the themes of love, loyalty, and filial duty. Finalist Johnna Adams has had several productions of her plays across the US including the Flux Theatre Ensemble (New York, NY) production of Johnna's trilogy of fulllength plays, The Angel Eater Trilogy, in November of 2008. The trilogy was nominated

Jury. L-R: Curt Columbus, Oskar Eustis and Mark Ravenhill. Courtesy photos

Finalists. L-R: Silva Semerciyan, Sevan Greene Johnn a Adams for seven 2009 New York Innovative Theater awards, including Best Original Full Length Play and was a www.nytheatre.com pick of the week. Several of Johnna's plays are published by Original Works Publishing. Johnna graduated from the DePaul University Theatre School in 1995 with a BFA in Acting. Finalist Sevan Greene is a LebaneseArmenian-Pakistani-American actor, writer, and singer living and working in New York City. Originally born and raised in Kuwait, Sevan escaped with his family to America during the first Gulf War in 1990. He moved to New York in February of 2007. He holds two B.A.s (English and Public Relations), a minor in Journalism, and two M.A.s (Literature and Rhetoric & Composition). He has performed in several plays, including his Off-Broadway debut as Laith in the Lortel Award-Winning production of Betrayed at The Culture Project

- a role he later reprised for the PBS telecast, a Kennedy Center benefit performance, and for L.A. TheatreWorks. Finalist Silva Semerciyan is a graduate of the University of Michigan. She has been writing plays since 2005 and has had her works staged in the US and the UK. In 2007, she made the long list for the King's Cross New Writing Award. She lectures in Theatre Studies at City of Bristol College in Bristol, England and is concurrently pursuing an advanced degree in Playwriting at the University of Birmingham, UK. The outstanding first-round jury was composed of eight dedicated professional playwrights and theater artists: Adriana SevanNichols, Jason Connors, Claire Cox, Jason Mossholder-Brom, Kristen Lazarian, Tanya Yerevanian, Enrique Urueta, and Paul Meshejian.

Yerevan's Anoush Nikoghosyan wins Armenian Man Stumbles on Treasure international violin competition at Garage Sale

AGBU scholarship recipient Anoush Nikog­ hosyan, a 20-year-old violinist from Yerevan, won the Kärntner Sparkasse international violin competition in Kärntner, Austria. The June 6 competition drew 96 talented young violinists from 30 countries, including Russia, France, U.S.A., Germany, Italy, China, Austria, UK and Japan. Nikoghosyan took home a prize of 10,000 euros, and was also selected for the best performance of a Mozart concerto. In response to her outstanding placement at the competition, the Vienna Symphony Or­ chestra, under the direction of the renowned Fabio Luisi, signed Nikoghosyan for two per­ formances in February 2011. She also received

14 different invitations from orchestras and festivals, including the Sapporo Music Festival of Japan. Nikoghosyan was born in Yerevan in 1990. She studied at the Sayat-Nova Music School of Yerevan from 1995-2003, and graduated from Yerevan State Conservatory in 2005. She is in her third year at the Munich Music Academy and AGBU funds her stay in Germa­ ny. The violinist has performed in the UK, Lithuania, UAE, Syria, Russia, and Germany. She has appeared as a soloist with the Yerevan Symphony Orchestra, Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra, Serenade Chamber Orchestra (Ar­ menia), and Kaunas Chamber Orchestra (Lithuania).

by Alexandria Hein Ten years ago in California, Rick Norsigian purchased two small boxes containing 65 glass negatives for $45. Today those glass negatives are being identified as belonging to famous nature photographer Ansel Adams, and are valued at $200 million. CNN.com reports that the negatives are dated back to a 1937 darkroom fire that destroyed 5,000 of Adam s plates. David W. Streets, an art dealer and appraiser believes that the photos were taken between 1919 and 1930s, before Adams became well known. Photography expert Patrick Alt believes that Adams carried the negatives to a class he

was teaching in Pasadena, California, which would help to explain how they wound up in a Los Angels warehouse. This is where the person who sold the negatives to Norsigian found them in a 1940s warehouse salvage. The negatives are of Yosemite landscapes and San Francisco landmarks, areas well known to Adams. It is truly a missing link of Ansel Adams and history and his career, said Streets, who will put the works on display tonight in Los Angeles. Norsigian, an artist himself, has been working to prove the authenticity of these photographs since the purchase in 2000. (Long Island Press)

2010 18 º.ú·áëïáë î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

ARMENIA

Armenia Hails UN Court Ruling On Kosovo Independence (RFE/RL)- Armenia has praised the highest United Nations court for upholding the legality of Kosovo's secession from Serbia but gave no indication it would recognize its indepen­ dence, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. Armenian leaders said the nonbinding ruling by the International Court off Justice (ICJ) on July 22 will help foster a resolution sought by Yerevan for the breakaway Azer­ baijani region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The Hague-based court ruled that Koso­ vo's 2008 declaration of independence from Serbia did not violate international law. The verdict has been welcomed by the United States, which called on other countries to rec­ ognize Kosovo's independence. A total of 69 UN-member countries have recognized Kosovo's independence. Eduard Sharmazanov, spokesman for the ruling Republican Party of Armenia (HHK), told RFE/RL that "this is an unprecedented decision that can positively impact international recog­ nition of Karabakh.... Because for the first [time] ever an international court ruled that when it comes to independence, the people's right to self-determination is more important [than the] territorial integrity of states."

Self-determination and territorial integrity are among the basic principles of settling the Karabakh conflict that have been jointly pro­ posed by the U.S., Russia, and France. Armenia and Azerbaijan say they accept, in principle, a settlement based on a combination of the two principles. Azerbaijani leaders have, at the same time, repeatedly stated that Karabakh's pre­ dominantly Armenian population should only be able to determine the extent of the territory's autonomy within Azerbaijan. They argue, among other things, that there already exists an independent Armenian state. The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry insisted on July 23, however, that the ICJ ruling applies only to Kosovo and Serbia and cannot have any ramifications for the Karabakh conflict. Ministry spokesman Elkhan Polukhov was also quoted by the Trend news agency as saying that Baku will continue to regard Kosovo as a part of Serbia. Armenia is also in no rush to recognize Kosovo's independence, not least because Russia, its closest ally, is strongly opposed to such recognition. When asked about the possibility of Arme­

Karabakh Armenians Buoyed By Kosovo `Precedent' sion has an extremely important legal, political, and moral significance and sets a precedent that cannot be confined to Kosovo," the unrec­ ognized Nagorno Karabakh Republic's Foreign Ministry said in a statement. A similar statement was adopted by Kara­ bakh's three main political parties. Armenia hailed the ICJ judgment shortly after its announcement on July 22. Azerbaijan insisted the next day, however, that the ICJ ruling applies only to Kosovo and Serbia and cannot have any repercussions for the Kara­ Bako Sahakian, the Nagorno-Karabakh bakh conflict. leader Sahakian made clear the authorities in (RFE/RL)- Nagorno-Karabakh's Armenian Stepanakert will not press Yerevan to formally leadership has welcomed a United Nations recognize Nagorno-Karabakh as an indepen­ court ruling upholding the legitimacy of Kosovo's secession from Serbia and affirmed its applica­ d e n t s t a t e a f t e r t h e I C J r u l i n g . bility to the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict, "After all, Armenia bears responsibility before RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports. the international community, and you can't Bako Sahakian, leader of the breakaway blame Armenia's political leaders for not recog­ Azerbaijani region of Nagorno-Karabakh, de­ nizing [Nagorno-Karabakh's] independence," scribed last week's nonbinding ruling by the he said. "In this regard, we have never ex­ International Court of Justice (ICJ) as an "im­ pressed our discontent with Armenia's leader­ portant event" at a press conference in Step­ ship." anakert on July 23. Sahakian added that "we believe that soon­ He said it will create a "new political situa­ er or later we will approach [the launch of] a tion" in the Karabakh conflict zone. "That deci­ recognition process by Armenia."

by Ruben Meloyan

Eduard Sharmazanov: 'decision can positively impact international recognition of Karabakh' nian recognition after the ICJ decision, Foreign Ministry spokesman Tigran Balayan cited a statement on the issue that was made by Armenian President Serzh Sarkisian in Sep­ tember 2008. Sarkisian said then that Yerevan cannot recognize Kosovo as well as the Russian-

backed breakaway regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia "as long as it has not recognized the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic." The realiza­ tion of a nation's right to self-determination "takes time" and requires the understanding of "all interested parties," he said.

International Law is Not Up for Auction Ara Papian*

It was absolutely within the law for the highest tribunal of the United Nations the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to conclude on the 22nd of July, 2010, that the unilateral declaration of independence of Kosovo does not violate international law . It was within the law first of all because the right to direct one s own political affairs, through the establishment of self-determination, is included in the UN Charter [Article 1(2)] as one of the main goals of the organization. It is also within the law as there is no limitation set on declaring independence in international law. That is to say, international law does not consist of any criterion by which the right to independence is reserved for, say, Serbs, Georgians or Caucasian Tatars, but that very right is denied to Albanians, Megrelians or the Talysh. Naturally, declarations of independence are always unilateral. When, for example, the United States and the Russian Federation declared their independence from the British Empire and the USSR respectively, they did so without, as it were, approval by the central authorities . It is another matter whether the central authorities calmly come to terms with the fact, without unnecessary military frustrations, or whether they try to drown the will of others in blood. This decision by the International Court of Justice of the UN is encouraging in terms of the developments of democratization of international law. The decision demonstrated that the segregation of peoples as accepted and rejected is inconsistent with the thinking of the twenty first century. The decision is encouraging when it comes to a democratic solution to the Artsakh conflict as well (the issue of Nagorno-Karabakh). That is, just as no one has the right to make decisions in place of an individual in a democratic society, similarly in current international relations, no one has the right to make decisions in place of the organized public of such individuals. International law is not up for auction in the twenty first century. International law is not for sale as an oil derrick. *Ara Papian is the head of Modus Vivendi Centre.

Armenia, EU Launch Association Talks

(RFE/RL) Armenia began on July 19 the first round of negotiations with the European Union over an association agreement that would significantly upgrade its political and economic ties with the bloc. The agreement stemming from the EU s Eastern Partnership program for six former Soviet republics, including neighboring Azer­ baijan and Georgia, would entitle the country to a permanent free trade regime with the EU and facilitate visa procedures for its citizens traveling to Europe. It also envisages a harmo­ nization of Armenian laws, regulations and government policies with the EU standards. This is an ambitious, far-reaching agree­ ment, Gunnar Wiegand, the head of an EU negotiating team for Armenia, told journalists in Yerevan. This will have a lasting effect on the way this country organizes its economy and the way we drive forward the reform pro­ cess together in order to get Armenia ever closer to the European Union. The chief Armenian negotiator, Deputy

Foreign Minister Karine Kazinian, confirmed that the negotiating process will take years. We have already identified the areas from which we will start, and it is difficult to say how long the process will take: three years, four years or five years, Kazinian told a joint news conference with Wiegand. But the important thing is that negotiations have started and we are prepared for that path, she said. We are also ready to make every effort to follow the guidelines that we have with the EU and bring the process to a successful end. Wiegand also declined to speculate about time frames for signing the agreement. This is ambitious, and ambition needs time in order to get things right, he said. We would certainly be wrong now to fix an artificial deadline. We want to get a good agreement with lasting effects for all citizens. Separate teams of EU negotiators launched similar talks with the Georgian and Azerbaijani governments late last week. In a

statement issued ahead of the talks, Catherine Ashton, the EU foreign policy chief expressed confidence that the association agreements will be a catalyst to the domestic reforms in all three South Caucasus states. In Armenia, the association talks are ex­ pected to run parallel to a reform of state agencies, most of them dealing with external trade and immigration, as well as changes in various Armenian laws. The EU s executive European Commission has already earmarked at least 32 million euros ($40 million) for financ­ ing those reforms. Democratization, human rights protection and a stronger rule of law are another stated condition for Armenia s participation in the Eastern Partnership. Yet just how aggressively the bloc plans to press for political reforms in the country is still an open question. Speaking to RFE/RL s Armenian service, Wiegand insisted that the EU will closely monitor political developments in the country and the Armenian authorities respect for human rights.

He dismissed claims by local opposition politi­ cians that the EU has been lenient towards President Serzh Sarkisian s government be­ cause of his Western-backed policies on Turkey and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. We look at the democratic standards and human rights separately from the manifold regional and foreign policy challenges which Armenia has, the EU official said. An EU policy paper on Armenia released earlier this year underlined the need for an improved quality of the electoral process and administration in line with international stan­ dards. A senior European Commission official dealing with the Eastern Partnership told RFE/RL s Armenian service in May that this means the next Armenian presidential and parliamentary elections should definitely be more democratic than the previous ones. The EU has not officially made such a linkage, though.

19

ARMENIA

by Paul Chaderjian

ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

Tatev aerial tramway, breakthrough in area tourism, set for October opening

Tatev, Armenia - Hundreds of visionaries, philanthropists, government and church officials, and community leaders will gather at the ancient Tatev Monastery in southern Armenia on Sat­ urday, October 16, 2010, for the launch of the innovative and forward-thinking Tatev Revival Project. "Tatev is one of our historic landmarks. It's a crown jewel in our cultural heritage and was for centuries a major focal point and religious center for our people. It was also where we studied theology, humanities, the sciences, and created art and literature," said Zarmine Zeitountsian, Fundraising Coordinator of the Tatev Revival Project. "Tatev is a 9th century landmark that, due to natural causes and cen­ turies of neglect, is now in serious need of conservation and restoration." The Tatev monastic complex underwent a flawed and unfinished renovation attempt in the 1980s under Soviet rule. Rain and snow continue to threaten the stability of the ancient structures and seep through to interiors causing more damage. "There's still a massive construction crane from the renovation attempt, and it's been standing in the middle of the courtyard for the last 30 years," said Zeitountsian. "The work that was attempted in the 80s is historically inaccurate and unbefitting. It is important not only to conserve the structures of the Monas­ tery, protecting them from deterioration, but also to undo some of the inappropriate inter­ ventions such as the hotel lobby-like marble floors in the holy St. Paul and Peter Church, and to restore some collapsed components such as the ancient monk cells." Spearheading the massive $50-million Tatev Revival Project on behalf of a group of stakeholders, including the Armenian Govern­ ment and Church, benefactors and the Arme­ nian people is the National Competitiveness Foundation of Armenia. This public-private partnership tackles breakthrough, strategic projects that act as catalysts for long-term development. Compet­ itiveness Foundation projects trigger both gov­

Increased flow of tourists into Nagorno Karabakh

The interest of foreign citizens in the Nagorno Karabakh Republic is increasing. According to the Consular Service of the NKR Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the total number of foreign citizens, who visited the Republic in the first half-year of 2010, increased by 45% compared with the similar period of 2009. The tourists come mainly from USA, France, Iran, Great Britain, Holland, Switzerland, Canada, Italy, Poland, and the CIS states. The tourists mainly visit the town of Shushi, the Gandzasar, Amaras, Dadivank Monasteries, and the ancient town of Tigranakert.

ernment and private investments in sectors like tourism, education, and healthcare. Econ­ omists have identified these sectors as ones that will make Armenia globally competitive. "Our challenge was not just to renovate the monastery, but to ensure that it will live, become active and self-sustaining," said Com­ petitiveness Foundation CEO, Pegor Papazian. "Tatev is part of our Southern Armenia Tourism Corridor, where we have designed and are developing projects that are designed to create excitement and inspire confidence, so that our intervention will trigger further development. We are zoning and creating a master plan for the region, so that we can direct development and mobilize investments while protecting nature and the rural environment." The far-sighted Tatev Revival Project will launch in October with the grand opening of the $13 million aerial tramway. Already under construction since last fall, this 5.7-kilometer (3.5-mile) aerial tramway - the world's longest teleferic - will allow visitors to bypass a 90minute drive in and out of the rocky Vorotan River Gorge to reach the monastery. It will link Armenia's main regional highway to the village of Tatev. "We have a very diverse group of donors, including quite a few non-Armenians and people of different faiths - Christian, Jewish and Muslim. As a result of their contributions, the 9th century Tatev complex may be reached by taking a 10minute ride," said Zeitountsian. "This tramway will take visitors over picturesque green hills, steep cliffs, and the rushing white waters of the Vorotan River. In itself, it will be an impres­ sive tourist attraction." The Ruben and Veronica Vardanian and Friends Foundation is the main benefactor of the Halidzor-Tatev tramway construction. Sev­ eral sponsors have also committed to covering the maintenance and operating costs of the Swiss-built ropeway. It will operate year-round, to allow tourists from around the globe to ex­ perience Tatev during all seasons, even during snow-covered winters. "With our investors committed to the project, we also have Armenia's taxpayers and

government stepping up to reconstruct and repave the roads leading to Halidzor and Tatev and to strengthen the area's infrastructure," said Zara Amatuni, Competitiveness Foundation Outreach Manager. "There are other investors looking into developing community-based tour­ ism activities, hotels, bed and breakfasts, and eateries." Among the many innovative breakthrough development programs in the Tatev Revival Project are the renewal of Tatev's monastic traditions, an arts and crafts revival, and culinary tourism. These sophisticated, multi-faceted projects are ambitious and reflect a long-term perspective. "People value food, especially authentic ethnic food, and we want to make the region's cuisine more accessible. We want to revive old and forgotten recipes, use local ingredients to create new dishes, and offer tourists and global markets a new take on Armenian cui­ sine," said Papazian. "The same ideology will be applied to arts and craft revival, which will help make Armenia more competitive as a tourism destination. Projects such as these will

Government Moves To Cut Brandy Imports (RFE/RL)-In a potentially massive boost to Armenia's winegrowers, the government decided to ban local brandy producers that use imported alcohol from branding it as `Armenian cognac.' `From now on, those manufactures who use imported spirits will be banned from using the phrase `Armenian cognac,'' Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian said as his cabinet approved the measure. `Armenian cognac is the cognac which is distilled from local grapes by 100 percent.' Sarkisian added that brandy distilleries using the slightest dose of imported grape spirits will have to call their production `arbun,' a term which was coined by Armenian linguists and approved by the government in May. The measure, fully effective from 2015, is aimed at protecting the quality and reputation of Armenia's most famous alcoholic drink which is still very popular across the former Soviet Union, where it has always been known as `cognac.' It could also greatly boost demand in grapes grown in the country. Under the existing government regulations in place since 2008, Armenian brandy can be sold as cognac if imported grape spirits account for up to 40 percent of its composition. According to government data, alcohol imports by local distilleries shrunk by more than half to about 1 million liters in 2008 and on to 700,000 liters in 2009. In a recent interview with RFE/RL's Armenian service, Hrant Bagratian, a former prime minister who worked as deputy director of the French-owned Yerevan Brandy Company from 1998-2006, claimed that local brandy firms continue to import cheaper alcohol from abroad in large amounts. He also accused them of grossly inflating their grape purchases from Armenian farmers. Gevorg Ghazarian, a senior official at the Armenian Ministry of Agriculture, said the government is now trying to address such concerns. `We hope that spirits will not be imported at all and that `arbun' will not be produced at all,' he told RFE/RL's Armenian service. Ghazarian added that his ministry, which is tasked with enforcing the ban, hopes to obtain by 2013 sophisticated laboratory equipment which he said is needed for verifying brandy-makers' compliance with the new rules. He admitted that the existing verification procedures, based on the analysis of company statements, are not rigorous enough.

result in economic growth that will naturally lead to more jobs, reduced migration, and a sustainable economy." The monastic revival component of the Tatev Revival Project will bring back to life a time when Tatev was home to more than 500 monks and a thriving university that excelled in scientific, literary, and religious studies. In its heyday, Tatev was at the leading edge of education. Today, plans are in the works to make the monastery attractive for students, artists, academics and even pilgrims. The monastery has the potential to become a center for academic conferences, research projects, workshops, summer camps, science fairs, musical concerts, lectures, retreats, and sab­ baticals. "We are attracting financing and plugging Armenia into global networks and markets," said Papazian. "We want people to choose Armenia over another country they might be considering next time they plan their vacation. We want to be competitive across sectors, and especially in tourism, healthcare, and education which have great unrealized potential."

Armenia is 110th among happiest in the world

The happiest people live in the Scandinavian Peninsula, a study by Callup think tank has revealed. The five top countries in the list are Finland, Norway, Sweden, and Netherlands with Denmark heading the list. Armenia is the 110th side by side with African Namibia and Angola. Azerbaijan, Turkey and Kyrgyzstan are the 103rd, and Georgia is the 115th. According to Forbes among African countries the happiest people live in Malawi. US and Austria are the 14th and 15th respectively. Then come Japan (81), Germany (31), France (44). Interestingly Turkmenistan is the 18th in this rank list. Russia is the 73rd followed by Ukraine (74) and preceded by Belarus (54). The unhappiest people live in Togo.

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Dr. Raffi Aynaciyan

D.D.S., M.Cl.D., F.R.C.D.(C)

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Richmond Hill (Hillcrest Mall): 9350 Yonge Street, Suite 216 905-884-4161 North York: 3333 Bayview Avenue, Suite 203 416-221-0660 Downtown Toronto: 11 King Street West, Suite C115 416-363-3018

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60 Deerbrook Trl., Toronto Direct: 647-224-6668 Res.: 416-491-6668 parma@sympatico.ca

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ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

2010 22 º.ú·áëïáë î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

Pan-Armenian Forum of Artists The Ministry of Diaspora of the Republic of Armenia will be holding a PanArmenian Forum of Artists (painting, sculpture, design, graphic arts, etc.) in Yerevan from September 6 to 7, 2010. Professional debates and discussions will be held within the frames of the forum, which will lead to the establishment of a pan-Armenian association of artists. It is envisaged to organize exhibitions, master s classes, and meetings with Armenian officials, clergymen, well-known figures, as well as cognitive, cultural and other events. We are certain that with your participation, you will make a great contribution to the promotion of cultural ties between Armenia, the Diaspora and Artsakh, the reinforcement of Armenian spiritual identity, national self-awareness, the expansion of cultural ties and opportunities for cooperation between Armenia, the Diaspora and Artsakh and the creation of mechanisms for partnership amid the intricate developments and challenges of the 21st century. The Ministry of Diaspora of the Republic of Armenia cordially invites you to take part in the Pan-Armenian Forum of Artists. If you would like to participate, please inform the RA Ministry of Diaspora by August 10, 2010. Address: 26/1 V. Sargsyan, Yerevan Tel.: (+37410) 58-56-01 (116) Fax: (+37410) 58-91-57 E-mail: artconference@mindiaspora.am, america@mindiaspora.am Website: www.mindiaspora.am

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23

ARMENIA

ú·áëïáë 2010 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58

Golden Apricot no. 7 concludes in Yerevan Turkish entry Kosmos wins top prize

Photos by Golden Apricot Film Festival

Cardinale witnesses the opening of Henri Verneuil star at Charles Aznavour Square.

Atom Egoyan and Claudia Cardinale chatting during the Golden Apricot Festival.

Cardinale being honored

Allen Hughes during a press conference in Yerevan.

Blessing of apricot at Saint Zoravar church.

Yerevan Premiere of Coco Chanel and Stravinsky by Jan Kounen

Egoyan with Arsinée Khanjian seen filming the events of the festival with his own hand camera. The 7th annual Golden Apricot International Film Festival concluded in Yerevan, with closing ceremonies conducted by French-Armenian filmmaker Serge Avedikian whose film, Barking Island officially closed the festival at the Moscow Cinema on July 18. Avedikian s film was just one of 500 films submitted this year from 75 countries, the most in the festival s short seven year lifespan. Turkish filmmaker Reha Erdem took the top prize, the Golden Apricot Award for Best International Feature Film, for her film, Kosmos, which tells the story of an thief in Kars. Each film was critiqued by a panel of international judges for each of the three main categories, Feature Films, Documentaries, and Armenian Panorama. Among the attendants were Claudia Cardinale, Atom Egoyan, and American film director of Armenian descent Allen Hughes, who

featured his film (co-directed with his brother) The Book of Eli. It is my first visit to Armenia and I am the only in my family to be here. I must confess that my relatives are jealous, because I am here in Armenia, and that it is the same as Jerusalem for the Jewish people, said Hughes. I wish the films could change the world, said Semih Kaplanoglu, jone of several Turkish filmmakers whose films were featured at this year s Golden Apricot Film Festival. This is a unique situation to our two countries, we have an opportunity to show to the world that we can create a bridge with each other, when anything is possible and the opening of this program is very shocking for me. Meeting with the Turks. It doesn t happen in the Diaspora, but it happened here and that is great, said the festival s president and director Atom Egoyan. The festival paid tributes to Henri Verneuil

Retrospective of Theodoros Angelopoulos: screening of the film The Dust of Time

Yerevan Premiere of ''Honey'' by Semih Kaplanoghlu

(90), Henrik Malyan (85), Albert Yavurian (75), Atom Egoyan (50) and Claudia Cardinale. The winners of this year s festival are: International Feature Film Competition Best Feature Film Golden Apricot Kosmos, Reha Erdem, Turkey/Bulgaria Silver Prize My Joy, Sergei Loznitsa, Germany/Ukraine/The Netherlands International Documentary Competition Best Documentary Film Golden Apricot Together, Pavel Kostomarov, Russia Silver Prize Woman with Five Elephants, Vadim Jendreyko, Germany/Switzerland Armenian Panorama Competition Best Film Golden Apricot The Last Tightrope Performer in Armenia, Arman Yeritsyan, Inna Sahakyan, Armenia Silver Prize

Down Here, Comes Chahbazian, Belgium/France Jury Special Mention Uncle Valya, Nikolay Davtyan, Armenia International Federation of Film Critics Award Jury Award On the Path, Jasmila Zbanic, Bosnia and Herzegovina/Austria/Croatia/Germany Ecumenical Jury Award Jury Award Don t Look in the Mirror, Suren Babayan, Armenia Jury Diploma How I Ended This Summer, Aleksei Popogrebsky, Russia British Council Award Lernavan, Marat Sargsyan, Lithuania Hrant Matevosyan Award Lernavan, Marat Sargsyan, Lithuania

2010 24 º.ú·áëïáë î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 58