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Texas Dealer Magazine | February 2026

Page 1


THE REAL-WORLD IMPACT

– Legacy in Motion: How TIADA Past Presidents Helped Shape this Industry – Internet Leads: Turning Online Inquiries into Sales – Reconditioning: Problems, Opportunities

TIADA Board of Directors

PRESIDENT

Greg Phea/Austin Rising Fast 8024 IH 35 North Austin, TX 78753

PRESIDENT ELECT

Russell Moore/Top Notch Used Cars 900 East Davis Conroe, TX 77301

CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

Greg Reine/Auto Liquidators

39670 LBJ Freeway Dallas, TX 75237

SECRETARY

Cesar Stark/S&S Motors 7699 Alameda Ave. El Paso, TX 79915

TREASURER

Lowell Rogers/11th Street Motors 1355 N. 11th St. Beaumont, TX 77702

VICE PRESIDENT, WEST TEXAS (REGION 1)

Jose “Pepe” Muñoz/Gael Auto Sales 7661 Alameda Ave. El Paso, TX 79915

VICE PRESIDENT, FORT WORTH (REGION 2)

Matt King/Matt King Motor Company. 2715 W. Pioneer Pkwy. Arlington, TX 76013

VICE PRESIDENT, DALLAS (REGION 3)

Lucas Ponder/Auto Smart 4545 N. Stateline Ave. Texarkana, TX 75503

VICE PRESIDENT, HOUSTON (REGION 4)

Christina Sabillón/Mi Tierra Auto Sales 4545 Spencer Hwy. Pasadena, TX 77504

VICE PRESIDENT, CENTRAL TEXAS (REGION 5)

Harry Buchelly/Discovery Auto Sales 8140 North Lamar Blvd. Austin, TX 78753

VICE PRESIDENT, SOUTH TEXAS (REGION 6)

Chad Lancaster/Chacon Autos 1400 SE. Military Dr. San Antonio, TX 78214

VICE PRESIDENT AT LARGE

Cesar Torres/Lofi Motors 4634 Ayers St. Corpus Christi, TX 78415

VICE PRESIDENT AT LARGE

Tyler Simmons/Abilene Used Car Sales, Inc. 2150 N. 1st Street Abilene, TX 79603

TIADA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Trevor Jennings 9951 Anderson

Austin, TX 78750

inside TexasDealer

officers’ message

Understanding the New Legislative Changes and Standing United

Recent legislative and regulatory developments in Texas will have direct and lasting implications for independent automobile dealers. It is important that our members clearly understand what these changes mean in practical, day-to-day terms.

Two measures in particular demand our attention.

First, the proposed changes to Identification requirements under Rule 217 would modify how dealers verify and document customer identification during transactions. In straightforward terms, the rule seeks to tighten standards for acceptable forms of identification and documentation. While the intent is to enhance security and reduce fraud, the practical impact on dealerships could be significant. These changes may alter established sales workflows, increase compliance burdens, and create additional administrative steps during already time-sensitive transactions.

Second, House Bill 718, addressing Vehicle Title and Registration procedures, was implemented in July of 2025 and adjusts how. adjustments to how title

processing and registration activities are handled. In layman’s terms, this legislation modifies the framework governing how vehicles are transferred, titled, and registered through dealers. Even incremental changes in this process can have substantial ripple effects. Delays, new documentation requirements, or procedural revisions can disrupt cash flow cycles, affect lender relationships, and complicate customer service.

Although the degree of impact may vary by dealership size or business model, no dealer will be entirely unaffected. TIADA exists to represent the interests of every member without exception. That means we must carefully evaluate how these measures affect operations across the board and respond in a coordinated, proactive manner.

Clear and consistent communication with lawmakers is essential. These policies do not operate in isolation. Their effects extend beyond dealership walls to banks, credit unions, finance companies, insurance and

(cont’d on pg. 6)

Active membership in TIADA and participation in our Annual Conference provide opportunities to exchange strategies, share best practices, and strengthen our collective advocacy efforts.
Austin Rising Fast (Austin)
TIADA PRESIDENT

warranty providers, service facilities, and other business partners who rely on predictable transaction processes. When regulatory changes complicate dealership operations, the broader automotive ecosystem feels the consequences.

TIADA has been actively engaged in these discussions. Our association was represented at the State Capitol in January and again at the February 12 meeting of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles Board. Many members and leaders attended in person, offering testimony and sharing real-world operational concerns. During my remarks, I referenced “SOS” as both an acronym for “Save Our Stores” and as a call for legislators to recognize the strain these policies may place on independent dealers.

While it can be frustrating when legislation advances despite our concerns, unity remains our greatest strength. Now more than ever, collaboration is critical. Active membership in TIADA and participation in our Annual Conference provide opportunities to exchange strategies, share best practices, and strengthen our collective advocacy efforts.

If our mission is to promote the education, growth, and success of independent dealers, we cannot avoid confronting policies that threaten that success. Your engagement matters. Your voice matters.

Now more than ever, we are better together.

resource guide

The TIADA Website: www.txiada.org

Members can log in with their username/password and access our Dealer Member Directory, Legislative Action Center, Compliance Consultation Service and much more. Register for all upcoming TIADA events online through the Calendar of Events, access our online membership application, find contact information for all our Local Chapters, and access many additional resources through our Knowledge Base.

License Renewal Certificate

TexasDealerEducation.com

Texas Department of Motor Vehicles

888.368.4689 • txdmv.gov Dealer Compliance Services DealerCompliance@txdmv.gov

Office of Consumer

Credit Commissioner

800.538.1579

occc.texas.gov

Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts

800.252.1382

comptroller.texas.gov

NIADA

817.640.3838 niada.com

REPOSSESSIONS

American Recovery Association

972.755.4755

repo.org or contact TIADA state office

FORMS

Burrell Printing

512.990.1188

burrellprinting.com

TIADA Auction Directory

as of February 1, 2026

Save thousands on buy or sell fees at these participating auctions!

* VALID FOR SELL FEE ONLY AT IAA LOCATIONS ** ONLINE AUCTION AVAILABLE

Abilene

ALLIANCE AUTO AUCTION ABILENE**

www.allianceautoauction.com

6657 US Highway 80 West, Abilene, TX 79605

325.698.4391

GM: Brandon Denison

Friday, 9:45 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA ABILENE*

www.iaai.com

7700 US 277, Hawley, TX 79601

325.675.0699

GM: Shaun Lemke

Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

Amarillo

DAX of AMARILLO**

www.daxofamarillo.com

3208 SE 10th Ave., Amarillo, TX 79104

806.374.8982

GM: Kelsy Allen

Every Tuesday, 11:00 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA AMARILLO*

www.iaai.com

11150 S. FM 1541, Amarillo, TX 79118

806.622.1322

GM: Shawn Norris

Monday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

Austin

ALLIANCE AUTO AUCTION AUSTIN**

www.allianceautoauction.com

1550 CR 107, Hutto, TX 78634

737.300.6300

GM: Hunter Dunn

Thursday, 9:15 a.m.

$AVE : $200

AMERICA’S AA AUSTIN**

www.americasaa.com

16611 S. IH-35, Buda, TX 78610

512.268.6600

GM: Jamie McCollum

Tuesday, 1:00 p.m. / Thursday, 1:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA AUSTIN*

www.iaai.com

2191 Highway 21 West, Dale, TX 78616

512.385.3126

GM: Rick Hahn

Tuesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

METRO AUTO AUCTION AUSTIN**

www.metroautoauction.com

2221 Hwy 21 W., Dale, TX 78616

512.282.7900

GM: Brent Rhodes

3rd Saturday monthly, 9:00 a.m.

$AVE : $200

Corpus Christi

AMERICA’S AUTO AUCTION

CORPUS CHRISTI**

www.americasaa.com

2149 IH-69 Access Road, Robstown, TX 78380

361.767.4100

GM: Rene Gandy

Friday, 10:00 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA CORPUS CHRISTI*

www.iaai.com

4701 Agnes Street, Corpus Christi, TX 78405

361.881.9555

GM: Patricia Kohlstrand

Wednesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

Dallas-Ft. Worth Metroplex

ADESA DALLAS**

www.adesa.com

3501 Lancaster-Hutchins Rd., Hutchins, TX 75141

972.225.6000

GM: Mike Ciccarello

Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $200

AMERICA’S AA DALLAS**

www.americasaa.com

219 N. Loop 12, Irving, TX 75061

972.445.1044

GM: Ruben Figueroa

Tuesday, 12:00 p.m. / Thursday, 12:30 p.m.

$AVE : $200

DAX of ROCKWALL** www.daxofrockwall.com

1810 E I-30, Rockwall, TX 75087

972.771.9919

GM: Tim Clement

Tuesday, 6:00 p.m. / Thursday, 2:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA DALLAS* www.iaai.com

204 Mars Rd., Wilmer, TX 75172

972.525.6401

GM: Donnie Avant

Wednesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

IAA DFW*

www.iaai.com

4226 East Main St., Grand Prairie, TX 75050

972.522.5000

GM: Brandon Cochrum

Monday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

IAA FORT WORTH NORTH*

www.iaai.com

3748 McPherson Dr., Justin, TX 76247

940.648.5541

GM: Jack Panczyk

Tuesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

MANHEIM DALLAS**

www.manheim.com

5333 W. Kiest Blvd., Dallas, TX 75236

214.330.1800

GM: Rich Curtis

Tuesday, 9:00 a.m./Wednesday 9:00 a.m./ Friday 10:00 a.m.

$AVE : $100

MANHEIM DALLAS FORT WORTH** www.manheim.com

12101 Trinity Blvd., Fort Worth, TX 76040

817.399.4000

GM: Glenna Bishop Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $100

METRO AUTO AUCTION DALLAS** www.metroaa.com

1836 Midway Road, Lewisville, TX 75056

972.492.0900

GM: Scott Stalder Tuesday, 9:30 a.m./ Friday 10:00 a.m.

$AVE : $200

El Paso

AMERICA’S AUTO AUCTION EL PASO www.americasaa.com

7930 Artcraft Rd., El Paso, TX 79932

915.587.6700

GM: Judith Ayub Wednesday, 9:30 a.m. MST

$AVE : $200

IAA EL PASO*

www.iaai.com

14751 Marina Ave., El Paso, TX 79938

915.852.2489

GM: Hector Escobar

Wednesday, 9:30 a.m. MST

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

MANHEIM EL PASO** www.manheim.com

485 Coates Drive, El Paso, TX 79932

915.833.9333

GM: JD Guerrero

Thursday, 10:00 a.m. MST

$AVE : $100

Harlingen/McAllen

IAA M c ALLEN*

www.iaai.com

900 N. Hutto Road, Donna, TX 78537

956.464.8393

GM: Ydalia Sandoval

Tuesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

BIG VALLEY AUTO AUCTION**

www.bigvalleyaa.com

4315 N. Hutto Road, Donna, TX 78537

956.461.9000

GM: Lisa Franz

Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $200

Houston

ADESA HOUSTON**

www.adesa.com

4526 N. Sam Houston, Houston, TX 77086

281.580.1800

GM: Keyvan Nayeri

Wednesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $200

AMERICA’S AUTO AUCTION

CENTRAL HOUSTON**

www.americasaa.com

2000 Cavalcade Street, Houston, TX 77009

713.644.5566

GM: Joshua Gardner

Wednesday, 12:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

AMERICA’S AA HOUSTON**

www.americasaa.com

1826 Almeda Genoa Rd., Houston, TX 77047

281.819.3600

GM: Kyle Drake

Thursday, 1:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

AMERICA’S AA NORTH HOUSTON** www.americasaa.com

1440 FM 3083, Conroe, TX 77301

936.441.2882

GM: Buddy Cheney

Tuesday, 1:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

AUTONATION AUTO AUCTION - HOUSTON**

www.autonationautoauction.com

608 W. Mitchell Road, Houston, TX 77037

218.506.3220

GM: Davis Cosmi

Friday, 9:15 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA HOUSTON*

www.iaai.com

2535 West. Mt. Houston, Houston, TX 77038

281.847.4700

GM: Alvin Banks

Wednesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

IAA HOUSTON NORTH*

www.iaai.com

16602 East Hardy Rd., Houston-North, TX 77032

281.443.1300

GM: Aracelia Palacios

Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

IAA HOUSTON SOUTH*

www.iaai.com

2839 E. FM 1462, Rosharon, TX 77583

281.369.1010

GM: Patricia Rich

Friday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

MANHEIM HOUSTON**

www.manheim.com

14450 West Road, Houston, TX 77041

281.890.4300

GM: Nick Hanson

Tuesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $100

MANHEIM TEXAS HOBBY**

www.manheim.com

8215 Kopman Road, Houston, TX 77061

713.649.8233

GM: Darren Slack

Thursday, 9:00 a.m.

$AVE : $100

Longview

ALLIANCE AUTO AUCTION LONGVIEW**

www.allianceautoauction.com

6000 SE Loop 281, Longview, TX 75602

903.212.2955

GM: Rocky Campbell Friday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA LONGVIEW*

www.iaai.com

5577 Highway 80 East, Longview, TX 75605

903.553.9248

GM: Ulysses Else Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

Lubbock

AMERICAS AA LONE STAR LUBBOCK**

www.americasaa.com

2706 E. Slaton Road., Lubbock, TX 79404

806.745.6606

GM: Dale Martin

Wednesday, 9:00 a.m

$AVE : $75/Quarterly

IAA LUBBOCK*

www.iaai.com

5311 N. CR 2000, Lubbock, TX 79415

806.747.5458

GM: Chris Foster

Tuesday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee Lufkin

GREATER LUFKIN AUTO AUCTION

www.greaterlufkinaa.com

2109 N. John Reddit Dr., Lufkin, TX 75904

936.632.4299

GM: Mitchell Connor Thursday, 5:30 p.m.

$AVE : $200

Midland

Odessa

IAA PERMIAN BASIN*

www.iaai.com

701 W. 81st Street, Odessa, TX 79764

432.550.7277

GM: Luther Young Thursday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

San Antonio

AMERICA’S AUTO AUCTION

SAN ANTONIO**

www.americasaa.com

13510 Toepperwein Rd., San Antonio, TX

78233

210.298.5477

GM: Brandon Walston Tuesday, 9:00 a.m

$AVE : $200

ADESA SAN ANTONIO** www.adesa.com

200 S. Callaghan Rd., San Antonio, TX 78227

210.434.4999

GM: Tom Ausdenmoore Thursday, 9:00 a.m.

$AVE : $200

IAA SAN ANTONIO SOUTH* www.iaai.com

11275 S. Zarzamora, San Antonio, TX 78224

210.628.6770

GM: Dawn Threatt Monday, 9:30 a.m.

$AVE : up to $200 Sell Fee

MANHEIM SAN ANTONIO** www.manheim.com

2042 Ackerman Road, San Antonio, TX 78219

210.661.4200

GM: Sandra Santas Wednesday, 9:00 a.m.

$AVE : $100

Tyler

GREATER TYLER AUTO AUCTION**

www.greatertyleraa.com

11654 Hwy 64W, Tyler, TX 75704

903.597.2800

GM: Daylon Waynick Thursday, 2:30 p.m.

$AVE : $200

Victoria

VICTORIA AUTO AUCTION**

www.victoriaautoauction.com

835 Industrial Park Drive, Victoria, TX 77905

361.576.0058

GM: Shelly Griffin Thursday, 11:30 a.m.

$AVE : $100

Waco

ALLIANCE AUTO AUCTION WACO**

www.allianceautoauction.com

15735 I-35 Frontage Road, Elm Mott, TX 76640

254.829.0123

GM: Christina Thomas Friday, 9:45 a.m.

$AVE : $200

Wichita Falls

DAX of WICHITA FALLS**

www.daxofwichitafalls.com

2206 Sheppard Access Rd., Wichita Falls, TX 76306

940.720.0435

GM: Lisa Shelton

Every Other Wednesday, 5:00 p.m.

$AVE : $200

legal corner

What To Do When Peaceable Repossession is Not Possible

Dealer Question: I know that as a car creditor with a lien on a vehicle, I can peaceably repossess the vehicle when the contract is in default. Occasionally, a debtor will hide the vehicle or lock it up in a garage where I can’t repossess it. I’ve contacted our local police department for help, but they tell me they can’t get involved without a court order. Why won’t the police help me and what are my next steps when a peaceable repossession is not possible?

Answer: The Uniform Commercial Code (the Texas version is known as the Texas Business and Commerce Code) provides that the holder of a security interest in collateral can upon default peaceably repossess the collateral without any type of legal process. The key word here is “peaceably.”

Court cases have held that the refusal of a debtor to relinquish possession of collateral takes the situation out of the realm of peaceable. If a repossession can’t be accomplished peaceably (that is, with the permission of the debtor, or without the knowledge of the debtor and without breaching the peace), then it will be necessary to obtain an order (or “writ”) from an appropriate court.

Law enforcement officers have generally been trained that they can’t order a debtor to turn over collateral to the creditor without a court order. A creditor, being a private citizen, can peaceably repossess collateral

If a repossession can’t be accomplished peaceably (that is, with the permission of the debtor, or without the knowledge of the debtor and without breaching the peace), then it will be necessary to obtain an order (or “writ”) from an appropriate court.

without a court order. A law enforcement officer, by virtue of his or her position, is, in the eyes of the law, a government official. The U.S. Constitution forbids governments or government officials (except in a few emergency situations) from taking property from a citizen without due process of law. Due process of law is accomplished in this situation by applying for relief from a court.

On those occasions when selfhelp repossession is not available to the vehicle lien holder, such as when the collateral is hidden or locked up and the debtor refuses to return it or when repossession cannot be accomplished without breaking and entering or other breach of the peace, the creditor may have no alternative but to turn to the court system to enforce his or her rights to the collateral. The most appropriate remedy for a secured creditor seeking court-ordered return

of collateral is referred to in Texas as sequestration (in some states the process is referred to as replevin).

Sequestration is a process by which a court, upon suit being filed and upon being presented with evidence of certain required conditions, can order the collateral to be seized by a constable or sheriff and held pending final judicial determination of the ownership rights to the collateral.

Recourse to sequestration involves the use of the officers empowered by the state (as opposed to self-help repossession), so constitutional due process considerations arise, and strict compliance with legal procedures is required.

To obtain a writ of sequestration, the secured creditor must show that he or she is legally entitled to possession of the property and that the party in possession will “conceal, dispose of, ill-treat, waste, or destroy

the property or remove it from the county during the suit.” A bond must also be posted, in an amount set by the court, before a writ will issue.

Once a judge is satisfied that the creditor is entitled to an order of possession, he or she will sign an order for the clerk of the court to issue the writ of sequestration. The order will also specify the amount of bond that is to be posted by the creditor. Court rules require bonds to be at least the amount of the value of the property plus costs. Some courts will allow local individuals with non-exempt real property to post signature bonds. Others may require a corporate surety bond or a cash bond. Some surety companies that specialize in litigation-type bonds provide sequestration bonds to lien holders.

After the bond is received and approved by the court clerk, the writ is issued and sent to the sheriff or

constable instructing the officer to take possession of the property. Sequestration is only a temporary taking process, so the secured creditor must go forward with obtaining

a final judgment awarding ultimate possession. However, once property is taken by an officer with a writ, many defaulting debtors don’t respond to the suit. If the debtor

doesn’t respond, the creditor is entitled to take a default judgment. Once the officer takes possession of the property, the creditor can ask the court to grant it possession after ten days, absent the filing of a counterbond by the debtor. While it is rare for a debtor to file a counter-bond, the court could award possession to the debtor pending a final determination of the legal rights of the parties.

Because of the technical procedural due process requirements of sequestration, it will usually be necessary to hire an attorney to prepare the appropriate pleadings and affidavits. Justice-of-the-Peace courts have the authority to issue emergency orders, including writs of sequestration, but most J.P.s will not undertake to handle a sequestration. Some will allow individuals without attorneys to file suits seeking sequestration writs in their courts. Some even provide forms for creditors to fill out. Justice courts have jurisdiction in cases where the value of the collateral does not exceed $20,000.00.

It has been our experience that most J.P.s, choose not to get involved in issuing writs. To determine whether your local J.P. will process a sequestration action and whether the lien holder can file without an attorney, call the justice court and ask the judge or civil clerk. Because of the legal technicalities involved in the process, we recommend having an attorney involved.

If the value of the vehicle exceeds $20,000, it will be necessary to file the action in a county or district court. Generally, representation of an attorney will be required at that level.

We occasionally run into situations where debtors simply refuse to honor the officer’s demand for possession under the writ. It is then necessary to file an action in the court seeking to have the debtor held in contempt of court. This process requires additional procedural steps and thus adds to the expense of the process.

Upcoming Events

TIADA DEALER ACADEMY

For online registration and information, see www.txiada.org

ON-DEMAND OFFERINGS

For a complete list of available on-demand education offerings, go to www.txiada.org/on_demand

Complying with the Safeguards Rule Offered in English and Spanish Repossession 101: What You Need to Know Video Course

The Basics of Transferring Titles Offered in English and Spanish

The Deal Jacket Offered in English and Spanish

Legal Reference Books

Attorney Mike Dunagan’s must-have repossession and financing books for BHPH dealers.

March 2 Keeping BHPH Dealerships Legal & Compliant for 50 Years: Arlington/DFW Workshop Dallas/DFW, TX

July 19 – 21 2026 TIADA Conference & Expo

JW Marriott San Antonio Hill Country Resort and Spa San Antonio, TX

DMV REQUIRED COURSES

Texas Pre-licensing Education Course

TxDMV approved course to satisfy all training requirements for completing your application to obtain an independent dealer license or General Distinguishing Number (GDN).*

*For more information see Frequently Asked Questions Access Dealer Education Course Resources

Curso de Educacion Pre-Licencia de Texas Curso aprobado por el Departamento de Vehículos de Motor de Texas (TxDMV) y que cumple con todos los requisitos para completar la aplicación para obtener una licencia de dealer independiente, también conocida como el GDN (General Distinguishing Number).**

**Para mas información ver la sección de Preguntas Frecuentes.

Acceso a los Recursos del curso educativo para los dealers.

Texas License Renewal Education Course

TxDMV approved license renewal education course (For renewal applicants licensed on or after September 1, 2009 whose ownership and management structure of the dealership has changed since the last renewal and the person who previously took the course is no longer with the dealership)

While our discussion up to now has involved lien holders obtaining possession from debtors after default, the sequestration process can be used whenever a third party is wrongfully in possession of collateral and refuses to return it. Examples would include someone who has “bought” the vehicle from the debtor without clearing the lien; a third party holding a vehicle to secure some type of obligation owed by the debtor that is not superior to the vehicle lien; and a person claiming a wrongful mechanic’s or storage lien (see the article Fraudulent Mechanic’s Lien Claims Still Concern

If the value of the vehicle exceeds $20,000, it will be necessary to file the action in a county or district court. Generally, representation of an attorney will be required at that level.

Car Creditors in the March, 2022 issue of Texas Dealer for more about steps to take when confronted with a questionable lien claim).

Finally, a practical consideration about sequestration: When neither the debtor nor the vehicle can be found, this remedy is of little value. The writ must be served upon the debtor (or a person in illegal possession of the property). The sheriff or constable attempting to serve the writ will typically not provide skip-tracing services, and will rely on the creditor to supply a valid address.

Conclusion: Given the cost and time restraints of the sequestration process, self-help repossession is still the most desirable way to retake collateral. But when peaceable repossession is unavailable, or forced resistance or violence is threatened, sequestration is the safest and best remedy for a car creditor.

Editor’s Note: This article is taken from Texas Automobile Repossession: A Lien Holder’s Legal Guide. The book is available from TIADA.

Michael W. Dunagan is an attorney in Dallas, Texas who has represented the Texas Independent Automobile Dealers Association for over 45 years. He has written a number of books and hundreds of articles for trade journals and law reviews. His clientele includes dealers, banks, finance companies, auto auctions and credit unions.

feature Legacy in Motion: How TIADA Past

Presidents Helped Shape the Independent Dealer Industry

Leadership inside the Texas Independent Automobile Dealers Association has never been about titles. It has always been about stewardship. Each president inherits an industry that is already in motion: regulatory pressures, market shifts, capital cycles, and technology changes all moving at once. What defines each era is how leaders respond to those forces while protecting the dealers who rely on the association to help

Across generations, TIADA presidents have carried forward three constants: advocacy, education, and community. The tactics have changed. The stakes have grown. But the mission has stayed remarkably consistent.

them stay viable.

Across generations, TIADA presidents have carried forward three constants: advocacy, education, and community. The tactics have changed. The stakes have grown. But the mission has stayed remarkably consistent. What began as a relatively small network of independent dealers working to share information and protect their businesses has matured into a sophisticated

advocacy and education organization that plays a direct role in shaping policy, compliance standards, and business practices across Texas.

Looking back through the experiences of recent and past presidents, a clear narrative emerges. Each leader faced a different version of the same challenge: how to make sure independent dealers still have a seat at the table tomorrow. Some focused on stabilizing the association during moments of uncertainty. Others expanded its influence in legislative and regulatory environments. Still others helped modernize how the association supports dealers entering and operating in an increasingly complex business environment. Together, their leadership reflects the evolution of both TIADA and the independent dealer industry itself.

Ryan Winkelmann (2023): Leading an Industry He Grew Up Inside

For Ryan Winkelmann, TIADA leadership was not something he stepped into late in his career. It was part of his environment from childhood. Long before he owned BJ’s Autohaus or testified before legislative committees, he was attending conventions, watching deals get discussed in hallways, and learning how relationships shaped the independent dealer community.

“My work with TIADA started with my mom being president,” he said. “I had been going to conventions since I was a kid. I basically grew up in the industry, and I grew up intertwined with TIADA.”

That generational exposure shaped both his leadership style and his understanding of what the association

represents. For Ryan, TIADA has always been about protecting dealers by giving them access to knowledge, professional networks, and representation in rooms where business decisions are made.

Ryan did not initially plan to stay in the dealership business. Music was his first passion, and he pursued it seriously. But like many secondgeneration dealers, he ultimately chose to stay and build on what his family created. He started at the ground level and worked through nearly every operational role before purchasing BJ’s Autohaus from his parents in 2012. That experience gave him a practical understanding of dealership operations from collections and sales to management and ownership decision-making.

During his presidency, several major policy and regulatory issues moved forward, including legislative work tied to lien enforcement, insurance recovery processes, and ongoing implementation discussions tied to the transition from paper temporary tags to metal plate systems. His focus remained on making sure dealer voices were included in how those changes were implemented.

For Ryan, the most important value TIADA delivers is still rooted in fundamentals.

“Being a voice at the Texas Legislature is critical,” he said. “But education is probably the biggest one. The pre-license and renewal courses

help dealers stay in business. There’s a lot you need to know before you even get started.”

He also emphasizes something less visible but equally important: professional community and shared standards.

“You’re networking with people who actually understand the industry,” he said. “You’re always in good company.”

Outside the dealership, Ryan balances business ownership with family life, rental property management, travel, church involvement, competitive barbecue, and music performance. That mix reflects something common across the independent dealer community. Entrepreneurship rarely stops at one business or one interest. For Ryan, TIADA

is not just an association. It is part of his personal and professional identity, and that continuity is part of what makes generational leadership so powerful in the independent dealer industry.

Mark Jones (2022): Putting Industry Needs Ahead of Personal Interests

Mark Jones represents a different pathway into leadership, one built on operational discipline and longterm industry immersion rather than generational entry. His story begins with early exposure to dealership operations as a teenager, working in entry-level roles and gradually learning every part of the business.

“There’s not any position in our company that at some time in my life I haven’t had to do,” he said.

That experience shaped how he later led teams and scaled dealership operations. It also shaped how he approached leadership within TIADA. By the time he became president, Mark had spent decades building dealership operations, expanding locations, and developing management systems that balanced growth with compliance and operational efficiency.

His presidency came during a period when regulatory complexity and operational compliance expectations were rising quickly across Texas. The independent dealer model was evolving alongside new technology, increased regulatory scrutiny, and shifting consumer expectations. Mark’s leadership focused on making sure dealers understood not just what rules existed, but why they existed and how they affected real-world operations.

think beyond their own business model and consider how policies affect dealerships of different sizes, structures, and resources.

Mark also sees advocacy as a practical necessity. Legislators and regulators cannot fully understand the downstream impact of policies without input from dealers who operate on the front lines of the industry.

“I think it’s very central,” he said. “We’re explaining

Mark consistently emphasizes one principle above all others: board service is about the industry, not individual dealerships.

“There were multiple times we voted on something, and I knew it wasn’t best for us,” he said. “But it was best for dealers across Texas. You have to put the industry needs above your own.”

That philosophy is central to how TIADA has historically operated. Leaders are expected to

from a street level what these laws actually do to operations.”

Today, Mark continues balancing business leadership with industry service roles that connect dealership realities directly to regulatory and policy decision-making environments. His career reflects TIADA’s evolution into a highly engaged policy voice within Texas government structures and highlights the importance of having experienced operators involved in industry representation.

Scott Allen (2012): Building Advocacy and Compliance into the DNA of the Industry

Scott Allen’s presidency came during a period when TIADA was expanding its reputation as both a compliance authority and a policy voice. His pathway into leadership was shaped by mentorship, personal loss, and a desire to build stronger professional networks after losing his father, who had been both a business partner and sounding board.

Through local association involvement and mentorship from established industry leaders, Scott became increasingly engaged in state-level leadership and eventually national-level industry representation. That perspective helped shape his view of what TIADA should be for its members.

Scott consistently points to two core responsibilities: compliance leadership and advocacy strength.

“They have to be the absolute expert at compliance,” he said. “And they have to be the voice for the dealer in Austin.”

For Scott, compliance is not just about avoiding penalties. It is about protecting the long-term viability of dealerships. In an industry where regulatory missteps can shut down operations quickly, access to accurate information and compliance support can mean the difference between survival and closure.

He also emphasizes the importance of dealer participation in advocacy. Association leadership can open doors, but long-term influence requires participation from members across the state.

“It’s not the voice of one,” he said. “It’s the voice of many that counts.”

Scott’s leadership also reflected something unique about TIADA’s position within the broader industry ecosystem. Texas dealers often play an outsized role in shaping national industry conversations. His involvement helped strengthen connections between state-level advocacy and national policy engagement, reinforcing the idea that strong state associations influence the broader independent dealer industry.

Keith Hagler (1999):

Building Relationships Before the Industry Had a Seat at the Table

Keith Hagler’s presidency represents an earlier phase of TIADA’s evolution, when formal relationships with regulators and agencies were still developing and the association was still building consistent channels into legislative and regulatory conversations.

Looking back, he describes an industry environment that felt fundamentally different from today.

“We didn’t have the relationships we have today,” he said. “Now they ask us questions. They invite us to the table.”

That shift reflects decades of work by association leadership to demonstrate that independent dealers are critical stakeholders in Texas transportation, finance, and consumer markets. Keith’s era helped build the credibility and trust that later allowed TIADA to become a regular participant in policy conversations.

Keith also emphasizes TIADA’s historic role as a protective force for the entire independent dealer ecosystem, not just members.

“We’ve always been the protector of independent dealers,” he said. “Whether they’re members or not, we still represent them.”

His career reflects the entrepreneurial diversity common among independent dealers, spanning real estate investment, multi-business ownership, and agricultural ventures alongside dealership operations. That diversification reflects a long-standing reality of the independent dealer community: adaptability is often necessary for long-term success.

Keith’s era helped establish something later leaders would build on: the expectation that independent dealers deserved formal representation in regulatory and legislative environments and that industry voices should be included in policy discussions before rules are finalized.

Janette Winkelmann (1997):

The Year That Could Have Changed Everything

Janette Winkelmann’s presidency came during one of the most fragile periods in TIADA history. She joined the association before even receiving her dealer license because she believed industry participation was essential to survival.

“I knew TIADA was extremely important for survival as a new business,” she said.

During her presidency, TIADA lost most of its staff and its executive director, forcing leadership to step directly into operational survival mode. Janette personally drove repeatedly between Houston and Austin, working through financials and helping rebuild organizational structure during a period when the association’s future was uncertain.

“It was one of the roughest years of my life,” she said. “But I just wanted to see TIADA survive.”

From that crisis came one of the most important strategic pivots in TIADA history: the shift toward mandatory dealer education.

“If we were ever going to grow, we had to do it with education,” she said. “That’s when that seed was planted.”

That decision still shapes the association today. Education programs became central to dealer survival, compliance readiness, and long-term business sustainability across Texas.

Her presidency also carried historic significance as one of the first women to hold top leadership roles within Texas independent dealer associations, a milestone she still considers one of the greatest honors of her career.

Looking back on that period, she frames it simply.

“It could have gone down,” she said. “Or it could have risen. And it rose.”

Different Eras, Same Mission

Across decades of leadership, TIADA presidents have faced different versions of the same core challenge: protecting the viability of independent dealers in a constantly shifting regulatory and economic environment.

Janette helped stabilize the organization and establish education as a survival tool.

Keith helped push the industry toward formal government engagement.

Scott strengthened the compliance and advocacy identity of the association.

Mark reinforced the principle that industry leadership requires selfless decision-making.

Ryan represents generational continuity and modern policy engagement in an increasingly complex operating environment.

What connects them is not just service. It is perspective. Each understood that independent dealers succeed when they operate inside a strong professional community with shared standards, shared knowledge, and shared representation.

If history is any indicator, that model will continue to carry TIADA forward, one generation of leadership at a time.

Local Chapters

TIADA has active local chapters in the following areas: https://www. txiada.org/local_chapters

CORPUS CHRISTI

G.R. Moore

The Car Shack

(dates and times can be found at txiada.org/Calendar_List.asp, when scheduled)

EL PASO

Cesar Stark

S & S Motors

Meetings are held every third Tuesday of each month at 8:00 am at Palenque Grill, Cielo Vista Mall, 8401 Gateway Blvd W. Suite C-118, El Paso, TX 79925. Contact Cesar Stark at (915) 857-5777 for more information.

FORT WORTH

Jerry Smith

H J Smith Automobiles

(dates and times can be found at txiada.org/Calendar_List.asp, when scheduled)

HOUSTON

Chris Donnelly

Your Car Store

Meeting – 2nd Tuesday (Monthly)

SAN ANTONIO

Nory Pakravan

210 Auto Credit

(dates and times can be found at txiada.org/Calendar_List.asp, when scheduled)

Over the past several months, changes to Texas Department of Motor Vehicles identification requirements for vehicle registration have moved from policy discussion to day-to-day operational reality for independent dealers across the state. For many dealers, the effects are already measurable: delayed deliveries, failed registrations, renewal breakdowns, and increased loan risk.

TIADA’s involvement in this issue is grounded in one principle: protecting the ability of licensed dealers to complete lawful transactions, maintain compliant portfolios, and serve Texas consumers without being forced into roles that fall outside dealer expertise.

This is not about politics. It is about execution, operational clarity, and unintended downstream consequences when regulatory implementation moves faster than infrastructure and guidance.

Where the Issue Started and Why It Matters

The proposed and implemented identification rule changes are intended to standardize identification verification for vehicle registration and renewal. In concept, consistent statewide standards can reduce fraud risk and improve predictability.

What Dealers Are Reporting Right Now

Dealer feedback submitted through the public comment process and directly to TIADA shows consistent themes across markets and business models.

Transaction Disruption

Dealers report:

This is not about politics. It is about execution, operational clarity, and unintended downstream consequences when regulatory implementation moves faster than infrastructure and guidance.

However, the speed and structure of implementation have created significant friction inside a system that depends on timing, coordination, and uniform application across 254 counties, lenders, tax offices, and dealers.

Independent dealers operate at the intersection of sales, compliance, finance, and customer service. When any one component of the title and registration process becomes unstable, the impact ripples across:

Deal funding timelines

Lien perfection

Customer delivery schedules

Renewal performances

Loan default risk

Dealer cash flow

TIADA has consistently emphasized that these rules cannot be evaluated solely on documentation standards. They must be evaluated on operational system impact.

As outlined in TIADA’s formal rule comments, predictable title and registration processing is essential to lawful vehicle operation and loan performance across dealer-finance and third-party lending models.

Deals failing after delivery due to registration denial

Customers unable to renew registrations on previously compliant vehicles

Increased inventory holding costs tied to delayed titling

These are not theoretical risks. They are already showing up in real transactions.

Portfolio and Loan Performance Risk

Registration failure is not just a paperwork issue. It can destabilize secured lending.

If customers cannot maintain legal vehicle operation:

Payment disruption risk increases

Repossession risk rises

Collateral value can decline faster

Insurance and liability complications increase

Multiple lenders and dealers noted that renewal failures could immediately change performing loans into risk assets simply because the vehicle cannot be legally operated.

County-Level Inconsistency

Dealers continue reporting inconsistent interpretation and enforcement between counties. Without standardized verification tools or guidance, similar customers can receive different outcomes depending on location.

That uncertainty forces dealers to make conservative decisions that can slow or stop otherwise lawful transactions.

Why Transition Policy Matters

One of TIADA’s most consistent recommendations has been transition protection for existing loans and registrations. Many active dealer-financed and indirect loans were originated under prior federal fair-lending interpretations that discouraged using immigration status as a categorical credit factor. Those loans are secured by vehicles that were legally registered under prior standards.

If renewal eligibility suddenly changes mid-loan: Dealers cannot re-underwrite existing contracts

Lenders cannot replace collateral midstream

Customers may lose legal use of vehicles they are still paying for

Transition relief is not about weakening standards. It is about preventing retroactive collateral impairment.

The Mail-In Renewal & Verification Problem

Another major concern centers on verification expectations tied to renewal channels, especially mail-based renewals.

Public comment submissions and TIADA’s analysis highlight three operational risks:

1. Processing Bottlenecks

Mail renewals are high-volume, time-sensitive transactions.Added documentation requirements predictably increase rejection rates and rework.

2. Fraud Detection Reality

Photocopied IDs are not a reliable fraud detection mechanism. Without standardized verification tools, manual review increases workload without delivering meaningful fraud reduction.

3. Identity Theft Risk

Mailing copies of identification increases exposure to data theft risks, especially at scale.

These risks shift operational burden to county tax offices and dealers without necessarily achieving the policy’s stated goals.

REAL ID and Cross-State Effects

Conditioning registration eligibility on REAL ID–aligned credentials may also create unintended crossstate consequences.

If legitimate applicants cannot meet documentation requirements quickly:

Titling activity can shift to other states

Registration compliance can decline

Texas risks losing tax and registration revenue

The goal should be increasing lawful registration participation, not creating barriers that push activity outside formal systems.

Dealers Are Not Immigration Adjudicators

One of the clearest messages from dealers, lenders, and TIADA is this:

Dealers are compliance professionals. They are not immigration document experts.

Several public comments emphasized that requiring dealers or private businesses to interpret federal immigration documentation creates legal risk and operational uncertainty.

Dealers need:

Clear rule language

Standardized verification tools

Safe harbor guidance

Consistent county execution

Without those elements, compliance risk shifts onto small businesses that do not control the underlying systems.

TIADA’s Role and Ongoing Advocacy

TIADA has been engaged across multiple channels: Formal written rule comments supported by operational data

Public hearing testimony documenting dealer impact

Direct engagement with TxDMV leadership

Coordination with lenders, tax offices, and national partners

Member education and compliance updates

TIADA’s position is consistent:

Support workable standards.

Oppose implementation that creates systemic disruption.

As reflected in TIADA’s formal submission, the association has urged TxDMV to either withdraw the proposal for additional study or incorporate transition safeguards, standardized verification processes, and clear statewide implementation guidance.

What Comes Next

The situation is still evolving. Dealers should expect continued clarification, potential adjustments, and ongoing stakeholder engagement.

TIADA will continue advocating for solutions that: Preserve compliance without retroactive harm

Protect lienholder rights and loan stability

Provide uniform statewide enforcement standards

Reduce administrative burden on dealers and counties

Maintain high participation in lawful registration systems

Independent dealers are essential to transportation access, workforce mobility, and local economic activity across Texas. Policy changes must account for how the real system functions, not just how it is written.

The Bottom Line for Dealers

The core issue is not documentation standards alone. It is whether implementation: Preserves transaction certainty

Protects secured lending

Supports uniform statewide execution

Keeps dealers focused on selling and financing vehicles, not interpreting federal documentation

TIADA will remain actively engaged because when registration systems break down, independent dealers feel it first.

And when dealers feel it first, Texas consumers and communities feel it next.

Thank you for your continued support of the independent dealer community in the Lone Star State.

*Total Contributions through December 31, 2025

Thank you to all who contributed to in 2025!

Tim Adams

Jeff Atchison

Jerry Baker

Stephen Barrett

Jeremy Beck

Mark Brown

Juston Browning

Harry Buchelly

AJ Clark

Brad Davis

Vicki Davis

Anonymous

Mike Downey

Cesar Duarte

Brickton Flammer

Felix Alday Gomez

Jason Goodman

Tommy Gregory

Keith & Marcia Hagler

Eddie Hale

April Hanson

James Hobson

Rich Jackson

Mark Jones Selcuk Kaya

Leonel Loera

Gary McMahan

Russell Moore

Jose Munoz

Bill Murphy

Jesus Olivas

Luis Perez

Shaun Peterson

Lucas Ponder

Greg Reine

Edgar Rodriguez

Lowell Rogers

Hugo Sanchez

Kazem Shamshiri

Tyler Simmons

Cesar Stark

Cal Sumrall

Ken Terkel

Maury Torres

Gregory Zak

The Power of Membership.

Since 1944, TIADA has been and continues to be the only statewide organization for independent automobile dealers. You are connected with more than one thousand independent automobile dealers across Texas, who are all committed to creating a better image for the industry, while protecting our rights as business owners and increasing our bottom line. Individually, you are strong, but together, as an association, we are powerful .

Get involved with the association’s advocacy efforts, find out what policies may be affecting used car dealers. Have a say, make a difference.

Join other successful dealers. Membership dues include full membership to TIADA and the national association, NIADA.

Connect with industry leaders. Attend the annual TIADA Conference & Expo, access the member-only online directory.

Education offerings designed with you in mind, your personal copy of the Texas Dealer magazine, twice monthly industry updates, exclusive access to industry articles—a wealth of knowledge at your fingertips.

The perks are many, starting with over $10,000 in auction and vendor savings through TIADA’s mobile app. Redeem just a few auction discounts and you’ve basically covered the cost of membership for the year.

Get quick answers on industry, regulatory or compliance issues.

www.txiada.org/dealer_benefits

Avoid expensive fines and penalties

The Texas License Renewal Education Course provides the ins and outs of being a dealer in Texas in a self-guided online course, available 24/7. This is the same course required by the TxDMV to renew a GDN license, so it covers all the important subjects including:

• Staying compliant with TxDMV regarding premises requirements

• Acquiring Inventory

• Temp Tags and Metal Dealer Plates

• Buyer’s Guide

• Deal Jacket Documents

• Transferring Titles

• Record Keeping

• Special Inventory Tax (VIT)

• Federal Requirements

• The OCCC

• Enforcement and Investigation

• Advertising Rules

This course is perfect for managers that need an overall refresher or for the new employee that needs to be brought up to speed on all aspects of this industry in a fast, convenient and reliable way.

In addition to TxDMV’s approval, this course has been reviewed by the Tax-Assessor Collectors Association of Texas for accuracy so you’ll never have your title transfer paperwork rejected again.

To register visit TexasDealerEducation.com and select the Texas License Renewal Education Course.

What People Are Saying:

“Great refresher course, helped me remember a lot of items that I need to be in tune with.”

“The course provides all the necessary information, links, and rules where I can find useful tools for my business.”

“If you want to learn more about a specific topic this course includes a direct link to the source you are trying to find out more information on.”

“Overall, this program was great and I am happy that eLICENSING implemented this to ensure we know the basic stuff of running our dealers and running a clean ship without having to face violations or risk your license, this is awesome!”

“This is a good training course for all new dealers. It can also be recommended for old dealers as a refresher training course.”

Calling an Internet Lead: How to Turn Online Inquiries into Showroom Appointments feature

In today’s automotive world, internet leads are often the first point of contact between a customer and your dealership. A staggering 95% of car buyers begin their purchase journey online, meaning internet leads are essentially a given, but the way you manage that very first interaction can determine whether the customer shows up excited and confident or disappears entirely. While many dealerships rely heavily on emails and text automation, the phone call remains the most powerful tool for building trust and setting appointments when it is done correctly.

Calling an internet lead is not about rushing to “sell a car.” It is about providing timely, helpful service, showing the customer that you respect their time, and making the next step easy and comfortable. Let’s break down what an effective internet lead call really looks like, and how small improvements can dramatically increase your appointment show rate.

Call First, and Call Fast

When an internet lead comes in, time matters more than most salespeople realize. Customers are often submitting inquiries to multiple dealerships within minutes. If you wait too long to respond, you risk becoming just another unread email in their inbox.

The best practice is to call the customer within 5 to 15 minutes of receiving the lead. This window significantly increases your chances of actually reaching them while their interest is still high. In fact, between 70-80% of customers will answer if you call within 5 minutes, on average. At this point, they are still thinking about the vehicle, still comparing options, and still open to conversation. Dealers who reply within minutes, rather than hours, can see 8× higher conversion rates compared with slower responses.

Before you ever dial the phone, preparation is key. Know exactly which vehicle the customer inquired about, confirm

Dealer Academy Repossession 101: What You Need to Know

This is a video course with

Michael W. Dunagan

TIADA General Counsel, author of Dealer Financing of Used Car Sales and Texas Automobile Repossession: A Lien Holder’s Legal Guide.

In this two-part video course TIADA counsel Michael Dunagan answers repossession related questions for both the dealer starting out and those dealers who want a refresher. Dunagan goes through the basics of selfhelp repossession, repossession when a client has filed bankruptcy, and using the courts to regain collateral through sequestration. The course also covers all the repossession letters and includes a downloadable deck of slides to follow along with the course.

• Preliminary Considerations Before Repossession

• When is a Customer Considered in Default

• Avoiding Liability from Repossession

• Types of Disposition

• Required Notices to the Debtors

• Handling Personal Property

• Using the Courts to Get Your Car Back Registration $98 for two 1-hour videos

Visit txiada.org/on demand for more information.

whether it is available, and be ready with a comparable backup option just in case. Preparation prevents awkward pauses and builds confidence, both yours and the customers.

Start Strong: Introduce Yourself with Purpose

Once the customer answers, the opening moments of the call matter. This is where many calls either gain momentum or fall flat.

Always start by clearly introducing yourself and your dealership. Then, state the reason for your call and thank the customer for reaching out. This does two important things: it establishes transparency, and it shows appreciation.

A strong introduction helps the customer immediately understand who you are and why you’re calling, without feeling pressured or confused. Remember, customers are far more receptive when they feel respected rather than “sold to.”

Build Rapport Before You Build an Appointment

Rapport is not about making small talk for the sake of it. It’s about showing genuine interest and understanding what the customer is actually looking for.

Start by confirming the vehicle they inquired about. Then, gently expand the conversation by asking a few choice-based questions. If the customer was browsing multiple vehicles or submitted a general inquiry, this step becomes even more important.

Instead of overwhelming them with inventory details, focus on helping them clarify their needs. Questions about usage, budget range, or must-have features allow the customer to feel heard, and position you as a helpful guide rather than a pushy salesperson.

Customers don’t expect you to have every answer instantly. What they do expect is that you listen.

Transition Smoothly into Selling the Appointment

Once the customer feels confident that you understand what they’re looking for, and that you may have something that fits, it’s time to move toward the appointment.

Selling the appointment doesn’t mean demanding a visit. It means making the appointment feel like the natural next step.

Use choices instead of open-ended questions. This reduces decision fatigue and keeps the conversation moving forward. For example, offer two days instead of asking “When would you like to

come in?” Then narrow it down to AM or PM and finally provide two specific time options.

This gradual narrowing helps the customer feel in control while still guiding them toward a commitment.

Close With Clarity, Not Pressure

Because this is often your first real interaction with the customer, clarity is essential.

Before ending the call, provide your contact information and confirm theirs. Double-check the spelling of their email address, typos happen more often than you’d think, and a missed confirmation email can undo all your hard work.

Repeat the appointment date and time, explain where to go when they arrive, and let them know who to ask for. Clear directions and expectations reduce anxiety and increase the likelihood that the customer actually shows up.

Recap the Appointment Before You Hang Up

A quick recap at the end of the call reinforces the commitment and reassures the customer that everything is handled.

Restate the day, time, and purpose of the appointment, and confirm who they’ll be meeting with. This final review helps the customer feel organized and confident and minimizes misunderstandings later.

Think of this recap as a service step, not a sales step. You’re helping the customer feel prepared, not pressured.

After the Call: Follow Up with Intention

Once the call ends, your job isn’t over. A timely, personalized follow-up email is a critical part of the process. Send an appointment confirmation email that references your conversation and includes a link to the dealership’s location. Thank the customer for their time, restate the appointment details, and include a link to the vehicle they originally

inquired about if possible. This reinforces continuity and keeps their interest focused.

The goal of this email isn’t to “sell harder.” It’s to support the experience you have already created on the phone and show that you’re organized, professional, and dependable.

According to common dealership benchmarks, for every 100 internet leads, about 60% are contacted, 30% get appointments, and around 20% show up, eventually yielding roughly 10 sales, illustrating the funnel impact of good follow-up.

Why This Process Works

At its core, this approach works

because it prioritizes customer experience over pressure. The phone call and follow-up email aren’t about scripts, they’re about service.

When customers feel listened to, respected, and guided instead of pushed, they’re far more likely to show up ready to buy. Consistency, preparation, and empathy are what turn internet leads into real opportunities.

Mastering this process doesn’t require talent, it requires intention and repetition. When done consistently, it not only increases appointment rates but also improves customer satisfaction and trust from the very first interaction.

Welcome toTIADA

New Members Who Joined December 2025

DEALER MEMBERS

500 Down Dallas

Billy Alford

Baltazars Auto Sales LLC

Adriana Garcia Baltazar

Campos Trucks & SUVs INC

Adrian A. Campos

Car Factory Texas

Nicholas Mendizabal

Encore Motors LBK

Matthew Bradley

Grand Motori Auto Sales, LLC

TX 77017

I-35E, Lancaster, TX 75146

N 4th St, Tahoka, TX 79373

Cesar Velez 10803 Perrin Beitel Rd., Ste 102, San Antonio, TX 78217

Hermanos Sanchez Auto Sales LLC

Luis M. Sanchez 5959 W Jefferson Blvd, Dallas, TX 75211

J Cars Auto Sales LLC

Juan Tellez

M5 Motor Company LLC

Matthew Jones

Tio Chuy’s Auto Sales, LLC

Vanessa Barnard

Ven Con Alex LLC

Alex Rosette

ASSOCIATE MEMBERS

TxPOD

Aater Suleman

Hwy, Fort Worth, TX 76114

Bandera Rd, San Antonio, TX 78238

feature Two Reconditioning Problems and Their Opportunity Potential

Depending on who you talk to, reconditioning vehicles is either a must-do or a necessary evil for many independent dealers.

My perspective sits squarely in the middle of these two poles — where reconditioning can be a value-add for independent dealers’ customers and bottom lines, but only if you turn two common reconditioning problems into positive opportunities.

The Flaw of Averages

The first common reconditioning problem for independent (and franchise) dealers relates to the accuracy of the recon work estimates they incorporate into their appraisals. Note: This problem is less profound or pronounced for independent dealers who typically acquire vehicles that don’t require more recon than a detailing or paintless dent repair (PDR) to put them on the front line and make some money.

But for other dealers, I suspect it wasn’t all that long ago when you appraised a vehicle, applied a catch-all or default estimate for reconditioning work to your cost, and faced an unwanted and unwelcome surprise when you the shop bill arrived.

We see evidence of this trend from the independent and franchise dealers who use vAuto solutions. We examined more than 120,000 appraisals to better understand how dealers account for reconditioning work during appraisals, and how accurate the recon estimates compared to the actual recon work. Here are some key findings:

54% of dealers use default estimates , often around $1,000.

70% of the estimates did not include lineitem detail for reconditioning work.

>50% of the appraisal estimates were off by an average of $700.

My take-away from the analysis is simple: The money’s all over the place and, too often, it isn’t right. It’s a classic case of the flaw of reconditioning averages.

The fix for this reconditioning problem rests on two fronts.

The first front relates to the individual(s) who appraise vehicles. In today’s market, where margins are tight and inventory’s difficult to acquire, you’ve got to check out each vehicle’s condition thoroughly. This is an area where new technologies and tools can help.

For example, a growing number of dealers now incorporate OBII scans into their appraisal process. The scanners themselves are not a huge investment but, if you use them, it’s important for the information they produce flows directly into your appraisal system — an efficiencyminded connection that minimizes hand-writing notes.

(A quick aside: Across independent and franchise dealers who have made OBII scans a part of their appraisal process, many report an unexpected benefit: 25 percent of the scans show a recently

cleared code, an insight that can make a big difference when you’re looking to know a vehicle’s condition.)

The need for more accurate reconditioning estimates extends beyond trade-ins or street purchases to auction purchases, too. The good news? Today’s auction acquisition tools help you calibrate recon estimates based on CR scores, so you’re more efficient in your pre-sale work and pencil-sharp with your maximum bids.

In addition, some inventory management systems enable AI to help appraisers know current and potential future problems a vehicle might possess. For example, vAuto appraisals use AI to show “common problems” associated with a particular make, model and year, and reveal past service visits. In each instance, the information helps an appraiser do a better job of capturing a vehicle’s condition, especially when you’re considering a vehicle that’s older and you have less familiarity/history in selling.

For independent dealers keen to acquire more inventory directly from customers through trade-ins or other channels, this level of condition detail is critical to making deals. That’s because today’s consumers effectively demand that you show them how you arrive at your offer

amount. If you’re sharing third-party diagnostic reports and itemized recon issues to justify your number, consumers are more likely to say “yes,” or at least recognize their perception of the vehicle’s value isn’t as good as they thought.

Shining Light on Your Reconditioning Work

The second common reconditioning problem relates to how independent dealers inform potential customers about the reconditioning work you’ve done to a vehicle.

This problem has only grown as the preferences of today’s vehicle buyers — most of whom start their research and shopping online — have changed. These days, if your online vehicle listings don’t relay or show your reconditioning work, it’s more than likely they won’t know about it. Worse yet, they won’t know that your reconditioning work is the primary reason your asking price is higher than comparable, competing cars.

I’m not suggesting that your online vehicle listings offer a then/now view of the vehicle. Such disclosure and transparency may appeal to some buyers, especially if a vehicle requires substantial cosmetic or mechanical work. Today, most used vehicle buyers primarily want to know the vehicle’s condition and if it will be a reliable ride if they purchase it.

But I am suggesting an opportunity to do a better job telling your buyers how you’ve improved the vehicle, and its value, through your reconditioning work.

For today’s customers, many of whom scan vehicle listings rather than read them word by word, the photo carousel in your online listings typically offers the best place to showcase your reconditioning work. If you replaced brakes and/or tires, offer a photo that shows the new set of tires, or include an image of your reconditioning RO to bring attention to your work.

You may be thinking: “That sounds like a lot of work.”

My response: It WAS a lot of work not so long ago. But today’s merchandising solutions now make it much easier and far more efficient to bring your reconditioning work to life in each listing.

For example, today’s solutions allow you to overlay a list of completed reconditioning items in a vehicle photo with a single click. Or, you can use Gen-AI-driven tools to make sure each vehicle’s description highlights the reconditioning items that will make a difference for potential buyers. Such solutions help you automate your vehicle merchandising, freeing up time many dealers

Maximize Your Sales Potential with

spend manually creating, changing individual vehicle listings.

The Payoff for You

When I meet with independent dealers to talk about these common reconditioning problems and potential opportunities, many question whether it’s worth the effort and time to change the way they do things today.

It’s a legitimate consideration the reflects an important reality: It’s your business, and it’s your choice to operate the way you deem best.

But I also find some surprise when I point out Cox Automotive research that underscores how much today’s used vehicle buyers care about the reconditioning work you do to vehicles, and their willingness to pay for it. Here are two nuggets from the study:

94% of consumers want to know the nature of reconditioning work that’s been completed.

75% of consumers say they would pay more for a vehicle when they know it’s got new brakes or tires, or some level of certification that includes a warranty.

To me, these findings suggest there’s merit for every independent dealer to revisit how “right” they appraise vehicles, capture a vehicle’s condition and calculate related costs, and to do a better job of telling potential customers about your reconditioning work and why it adds value to the vehicle you’re looking to sell.

Featured Courses

TIADA designed and implemented some important on-demand courses to give dealers quality educational programs they can access throughout the year. These programs are essential for dealers to stay compliant. They offer flexibility, so you can complete them according to your schedule. These courses are designed for any dealers with questions related to various regulations that affect their businesses.

Repossession 101: What You Need to Know

In this two-part video course TIADA counsel Michael Dunagan answers repossession related questions for both the dealer starting out and those dealers who want a refresher. Dunagan goes through the basics of self-help repossession, repossession when a client has filed bankruptcy, and using the courts to regain collateral through sequestration. The course also covers all the repossession letters and includes a downloadable deck of slides to follow along with the course.

$ 98 for two 1-hour videos

The Basics of Transferring Titles *

Want to avoid having your title transfer paperwork rejected at the tax office? This online course is designed to walk you through the title transfer process and is best suited for people new to transferring titles or those who want to brush up on the basics. This course has been reviewed for accuracy by the Tax Assessor-Collectors Association of Texas.

$ 48 for the course * Also available in Spanish

behind the wheel

Consistency, Communication, and Commitment

One of the responsibilities TIADA takes seriously is helping bring clarity to an environment that can sometimes feel anything but clear. Independent dealers operate at the intersection of regulation, consumer needs, and real-time business decisions. TIADA’s role is to help make sense of that complexity and provide practical, reliable guidance.

Over the past several months, many of you have been closely following developments related to the proposed Texas ID requirement changes. During that time, TIADA has remained actively engaged in the formal rulemaking process by submitting written comments, participating in the public hearing, and working with regulators and other state offices to ensure dealer operations and real-world transaction impacts are clearly understood. While the process is still ongoing, our focus has been on representing how these proposals affect day-to-day dealership activity and keeping members informed as developments continue.

Situations like this highlight why clarity matters to independent dealers. Regulatory issues do not always unfold neatly. When guidance, proposals, and timelines shift, it can create uncertainty for businesses

that still have to operate in real time. TIADA’s role in those moments is to help put information in context: what is known, what is still under review, and what dealers should reasonably expect as the process moves forward.

Education remains a core part of that effort. Whether through webinars, written updates, or direct engagement, our goal is to provide information that is practical and usable, not just theoretical. Advocacy and education are most effective when they are grounded in how dealerships actually function day to day.

Looking ahead, my priority is making sure TIADA continues to show up consistently for members by communicating clearly, providing practical education, and staying engaged on issues that affect how dealers do business every day. That work is not tied to any single issue or outcome. It is about maintaining a steady presence and ensuring independent dealers have a reliable voice and resource.

Thank you for the work you do every day and for your continued involvement with TIADA. We will remain engaged, communicate clearly, and keep you informed as developments occur.

TIADA continues to show up consistently for members by communicating clearly, providing practical education, and staying engaged on issues that affect dealers.

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Texas Dealer Magazine | February 2026 by Texas Independent Auto Dealers Association - Issuu