TUESDAY 14TH JULY 2026

Sonala Olumhense pens tribute to THISWEEK: We can do it

Forty years after THISWEEK first appeared on Nigerian newsstands, its founding editor, Sonala Olumhense, has offered a moving reflection on a publication that not only transformed journalism but also inspired institutions that continue to shape the country’s media landscape today.

For Olumhense, THISWEEK was never merely a magazine. It was an idea, a movement and a declaration that excellence in

www.thisdaylive.com

ADC: Judgement didn’t affect our primaries

Nigerian journalism was possible. The publication’s enduring legacy, he suggested, can be traced through the emergence of THISDAY, ARISE Continued on page 9

News Channel and, more recently, the Lekeelekee social media platform,

Appeal Court Affirms Ruling Barring INEC from Recognising Mark-led ADC Congresses

ing or participating in any state congresses organised by committees appointed by the Senator David

Mark-led caretaker leadership of the African Democratic Congress (ADC).

The appellate court in the

Continued on page 9

Propaganda can’t change the law, says Atiku Party dismisses rival portal claim Chuks Okocha and Alex Enumah in Abuja The Court of Appeal, in a split decision of two-to-one, affirmed the judgement of a Federal High Court, which restrained the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from recognis-

Oyo: Terrorists Killed Michael, Deacon to Force Govt to a Deal, Oriire Principal Says

Relives harrowing experience of how they walked four hours in the bush Makinde assures pupils, teachers full support as military hands over victims

NHRC demands renewed push to free all kidnap victims across Nigeria NOA urges unity against insurgency, hails security forces over rescue operation

THE NIGERIAN ARMY...

Office, Secretariat, Ibadan, yesterday

expor tdeskdepar tment@zenithbank.com

EATL EXHIBITION BOOT AT THE NOG ENERGY WEEK CONFERENCE...

L–R: Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Rt. Hon. Ekperikpe Ekpo; Managing Director/CEO, Engineering Automation Technology Limited (EATL), Dr. Emmanuel Okon; Group Chief Executive Officer, NNPC Limited, Bashir Bayo Ojulari, and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Patience Oyekunle, during a tour of the EATL exhibition booth at the NOG Energy Week Conference and Exhibition in Abuja..recently

Senate Probes N34tn Import Duty Exemption

Certificates, Seeks Accountability for Revenue Losses

Warns defaulting MDAs of sanctions, threatens to report persistent offenders to Tinubu Defends reduced import duty on fairly used vehicles as relief measure for Nigerians CAC under fire over N13.9bn unremitted funds

Sunday Aborisade in Abuja

The Senate Committee on Finance on Monday opened a fresh probe into the federal government’s issuance of Import Duty Exemption Certificates (IDEC) valued at about N34 trillion between March 1, 2000 and December 2025.

The panel raised concerns over their impact on government revenue even as the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) defended the waivers as strategic fiscal interventions designed to address security, economic and social challenges.

The committee, chaired by Senator Sani Musa, also issued a stern warning to several Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) that failed to honour invitations to its ongoing investigative hearing into the remittance of internally generated revenue and operating surplus to the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF) between 2023 and 2025.

The lawmakers threatened legislative and administrative sanctions against the defaulting agencies and warned that persistent non-compliance could be reported to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

The hearing featured the appearance of the Comptroller-General of the Nigeria Customs Service, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, who gave detailed explanations on Customs’ revenue performance, fiscal policy implementation, import duty waivers, Treasury Single Account (TSA) compliance and ongoing reforms aimed at improving trade facilitation.

A major highlight of the session was the disclosure that Import Duty Exemption Certificates issued by the federal government had risen to about N34 trillion in 2025.

Responding to senators’ concerns over the growing value of the exemptions, Adeniyi explained that nearly 60 per cent of the approvals related to military hardware were imported to strengthen Nigeria’s security architecture in response to prevailing security challenges

across the country.

He added that the exemptions also covered the importation of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), electric and hybrid vehicles, healthcare equipment and medical supplies, industrial machinery and manufacturing inputs as well as food import intervention programmes designed to reduce inflationary pressures.

According to the Customs boss, fiscal incentives should not be viewed solely through the prism of revenue generation but should also be assessed based on their wider economic objectives.

He argued that such incentives were intended to stimulate industrial production, reduce the cost of essential commodities, improve healthcare delivery and strengthen national security.

Adeniyi however recommended the government establish stronger monitoring mechanisms to ensure that beneficiaries of duty waivers actually delivered the intended economic outcomes, including lower consumer prices, increased local production and improved healthcare access.

Earlier in the session, senators recalled previous deliberations on the rapid increase in duty exemptions and the need for the Minister of Finance to provide explanations on the fiscal implications of the policy.

The committee also examined Customs’ revenue performance over the last four years.

Adeniyi disclosed that the Service recorded N3.2 trillion against a target of N3.67 trillion in 2023, representing a shortfall of about eight per cent.

He said revenue collection improved significantly in 2024 when Customs generated N6.1 trillion, exceeding the target of N5.079 trillion by more than 20 per cent.

For 2025, he said the Service realised about N7.2 trillion, surpassing the target of N6.584 trillion, while revenue generated as of June

2026 stood at approximately N4.5 trillion against a yearly target of N11 trillion.

The Comptroller-General attributed fluctuations in revenue performance to external developments, including disruptions in global cargo movement arising from the Russia-Ukraine war and tensions in the Middle East, particularly the Iran crisis.

He nevertheless expressed optimism that cargo volumes had started recovering, noting that figures recorded in July showed encouraging improvements.

The Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC), which also appeared before the committee, informed lawmakers that governmentapproved import duty waivers on food commodities such as maize and rice had substantially reduced Customs revenue.

The Commission, however, confirmed that all revenues collected by Customs were remitted directly into the Treasury Single Account in compliance with extant financial regulations.

The committee also examined the federal government’s recent reduction of import duties on vehicles.

During the session, Senator Adams Oshiomhole questioned the policy, arguing that lowering import duties on certain categories of vehicles, including fairly used vehicles, could undermine Nigeria’s local automobile assembly industry.

While acknowledging that Customs merely implements government directives, Oshiomhole maintained that encouraging cheaper imports could discourage investments in domestic vehicle manufacturing.

Responding, Adeniyi stressed that Customs had no role in formulating fiscal policies but was only responsible for implementing decisions approved by the federal government.

He admitted that the reduced tariffs would affect Customs revenue but explained that the measure was introduced to make vehicles more affordable for Nigerians grappling with rising economic hardship.

The committee also reviewed the progress of the National Single Window project, with Adeniyi disclosing that implementation had entered its second phase.

According to him, systems operated by relevant government agencies had already been integrated, while extensive sensitisation programmes had been carried out for importers, exporters, shipping companies, airlines and

port operators. Although he acknowledged operational challenges associated with the rollout, he described them as expected for a project of such magnitude and expressed confidence that the initiative would improve transparency, trade efficiency and Nigeria’s competitiveness. On Customs’ ongoing modernisation programme, the ComptrollerGeneral said the deployment of electronic payment platforms, digital declarations, geospatial intelligence and surveillance technology had significantly strengthened revenue collection and border enforcement. He also disclosed that Nigeria’s export trade had expanded by about 70 per cent over the past three years following the establishment of a dedicated export command in 2023.

New Housing Minister Vows to Ensure Sector Regulation Before Exit

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

The Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Muttaqha Darma, has pledged to ensure the regulation of Nigeria’s built environment before the end of his tenure, saying stronger oversight is critical to improving standards, enhancing public safety and boosting the sector’s contribution to the economy.

Speaking yesterday in Abuja while receiving the President of the Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN), Prof. Zubair Abubakar, and members of the council on a visit, Darma said the ministry was already finalising a policy framework that would establish a coordinated regulatory system for the industry.

The minister stressed that the framework would be presented to

stakeholders later this month for consultation before being forwarded to the Federal Executive Council (FEC) for approval.

He explained that the policy would tackle persistent challenges such as building collapse, quackery, poor compliance with building codes and the absence of a unified regulatory structure across the built environment.

“Before I leave this office, we must regulate the industry. It is one of the landmark achievements that I have set my mind on doing,” Darma said.

He argued that an industry as significant as the built environment could not continue to operate without effective regulation, insisting that all professionals must adhere to uniform standards and codes.

“There must be certain codes that all of us are responsible to

follow and obey. We cannot have an industry as big as what we have and quacks are controlling it,” he added.

The minister also urged COREN and other professional bodies to actively participate in the stakeholder engagement process, describing engineers as indispensable partners in the ministry’s efforts to improve the quality and safety of housing and infrastructure delivery across the country.

Earlier, COREN President, Abubakar, congratulated Darma on his appointment, describing the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development as one of the country’s foremost engineering-based ministries. He expressed confidence that the minister would strengthen the built environment sector and improve professional standards. Abubakar said the delegation

was also at the ministry to invite Darma to the 34th Engineering Assembly, which attracts between 8,000 and 9,000 engineers, technologists, technicians, craftsmen and artisans annually.

He disclosed that this year’s assembly would be held in both physical and virtual formats and would focus on public safety, regulation, compliance and enforcement, with proposals for a tiered sanctions regime to align engineering practice in Nigeria with global standards. He further explained that this year’s engineering assembly would focus on public safety, regulation, compliance, and enforcement, adding that COREN is proposing a tiered sanctioning regime that distinguishes between preventive measures, disciplinary actions, and prosecution, depending on the nature of the offence.

FidBank UK Hosts Exclusive Product Showcase

To highlight cross-border opportunities, Fidelity Bank Plc’s international subsidiary, FidBank UK Limited, recently hosted an exclusive product showcase featuring its Buy-to-Let, Debit Card and Euroclear Bank services for a select audience of captains of industry and corporate leaders at the British Deputy High Commissioner’s Residence in Lagos.

Here are pictures from the wellattended event:

THIS PICTURE WAS TAKEN ON 14 JULY 1986... 40 YEARS AGO

L-R: Taiwo Obe, Pioneer Copy Editor; Nduka Obaigbena (Publisher/Editor-in-Chief); late Gamaliel Onosode (Board Chairman); J K Randle (Board Director, then Head of KPMG Nigeria); and Prof. Kwaku Adadevoh (Director and grandson of the late Herbert Macauley). Others not in the picture are the late Arthur Mbanefo, Late Audu Ogbeh, former PDP chairman; Late Chief Hope Harriman, a Pioneer Estate Surveyor; Mallam Abba Dabo, former Shehu Shagari’s Spokesman; Christy Chinua Achebe, represented Late Professor Chinua Achebe; and Olatunji Kolade Belo, former Director of NAL Merchant Bank

DisCos Kick against NERC’s New Order Mandating CapEx Provision Account

Electricity Distribution Companies (DisCos) have expressed strong reservations over a new regulatory order issued by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), arguing that the directive goes beyond the commission’s statutory oversight role by effectively taking control of how privately owned utilities deploy their revenues.

The opposition comes amid

the implementation of Order No. NERC/2026/062, which came into effect on July 1, 2026, requiring DisCos to establish dedicated Capital Expenditure (CapEx) Provision Accounts into which a substantial portion of their residual revenues must be paid after settling upstream market invoices and administrative operating expenses.

Although NERC said the measure

was designed to ensure greater investment in electricity distribution infrastructure, improve service quality and strengthen financial discipline within the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI), industry operators contend that the order amounts to regulatory overreach and could undermine the financial viability of the distribution companies.

Under the new framework,

DisCos with market debts left

DisCos without outstanding market debts are required to remit 70 per cent of their earned nonadministrative operating expenditure into the dedicated CapEx Provision Account, and retaining only 30 per cent for their operations.

For DisCos with outstanding market debts, the order is more stringent, the NERC order showed. Twenty five per cent of the residual

Dangote Offers N500,000 Reward to Whistleblowers in Crackdown on Illegal Haulage

Sunday Ehigiator

Dangote Industries Limited has intensified its crackdown on illegal haulage involving its branded trucks by introducing a public whistleblowing initiative that offers a N500,000 cash reward to individuals who provide credible information leading to the arrest of offenders or the interception of unauthorized goods and illegal transportation of persons.

The company said the initiative forms part of a broader strategy to safeguard the integrity of its nationwide logistics operations and eliminate the activities of individuals illegally using Dangotebranded trucks for unauthorized commercial purposes.

In a statement yesterday, the company called on members of the public to support the campaign by reporting any suspected cases of illegal haulage involving its vehicles, stressing that only specifically approved products are permitted to be transported by trucks belonging to its subsidiaries.

According to the company,

Dangote Cement trucks are authorized to transport only cement, limestone, high-grade gypsum, coal and clinker, while Dangote Sugar Refinery trucks are restricted to carrying sugar products.

It added that trucks operated by NASCON Allied Industries are designated exclusively for Dangote Salt and DanQ Seasoning products, while Dangote Packaging vehicles are meant solely for bags and packaging materials.

Similarly, the statement noted that trucks belonging to Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals are authorized to transport polypropylene products, while Dangote Fertiliser Limited vehicles are approved only for the haulage of urea fertilizer.

The company warned that any Dangote truck found conveying unauthorized goods would be treated as engaging in illegal haulage, with both the drivers and owners of such goods liable to arrest, confiscation of the cargo and prosecution under applicable laws.

The statement said: “Anyone with verifiable information that leads to the arrest of persons involved in illegal haulage activities or the recovery of unauthorized goods transported on Dangote trucks will receive a cash reward of Five Hundred Thousand Naira.”

To facilitate investigations and enforcement, Dangote advised whistleblowers to provide detailed information, including the truck type, registration plate number, cab number, vehicle location, description of the goods being transported, truck colour, and photographs of the vehicle and cargo where possible.

The company disclosed that dedicated hotlines have been established across its operations to receive reports of illegal haulage activities, noting that members of the public can report incidents involving trucks operating from its Obajana, Okpella and Gboko plants through designated telephone lines.

Dangote further revealed that law enforcement agencies, including the Nigeria Police Force, have been authorized to

arrest any driver found using company trucks for unauthorized commercial haulage.

Reaffirming its zero-tolerance policy against logistics-related fraud, the company urged Nigerians to collaborate in protecting legitimate business operations by exposing illegal operators.

According to the statement, “Public cooperation remains critical in our efforts to eradicate illegal haulage activities. We encourage anyone with credible information to come forward and help us maintain the integrity of our transportation system.”

The company added that the whistleblowing programme is aimed not only at protecting its assets and operations but also at strengthening transparency, accountability and compliance throughout its logistics network.

Dangote Industries reaffirmed its commitment to lawful business practices, stating that all reports received would support ongoing efforts to protect the Dangote brand and ensure that offenders are brought to justice.

revenue must be paid to the Nigerian Bulk Electricity Trading Plc (NBET) to offset outstanding obligations, another 25 per cent to the Market Operator (MO), 35 per cent into the CapEx Provision Account, leaving only 15 per cent for the company’s operational use.

Where a DisCo owes only one of either NBET or the Market Operator, the share that would otherwise have gone to the other institution is also to be transferred into the CapEx account.

“NERC is, in effect, taking control of how DisCos spend their surplus revenue. The Order leaves a DisCo with market debts only 15 per cent of residual revenue for its own operations and even a DisCo without debts retains only 30 per cent. Everything else is either owed to market participants or locked in a NERC-controlled account,” one utility said.

Besides, the order stipulates that funds lodged in the CapEx Provision Account can only be utilised for NERC approved Performance Improvement Plan (PIP) projects.

Before any expenditure can be made, DisCos must obtain a “No Objection” from the commission for eligible projects, secure another approval before contract awards, and obtain fresh approval before every payment milestone throughout project execution, it was learnt.

“This Order does not regulate, it manages, it assumes control and takes over the role of the boards of DisCos. There is a fundamental difference. By mandating exactly where a DisCo’s earned revenue must go, in what percentages, into what specific accounts, and with regulatory approval required before a single naira of it can be spent, NERC has stepped out of its regulatory role and into the role of a financial controller of private companies.

“It is not enforcing rules, it is making operational and financial

decisions that belong to the boards and management teams of privately owned companies. The DisCos were privatised. Their revenues are private earnings, not public funds held in trust for NERC. A regulator can say, ‘you must invest X amount in your network,’ that is a performance obligation, which is legitimate regulation.

“But a regulator that says, ‘we will decide which account your money sits in, and you must ask us for permission before you spend it,’ has crossed from regulation into administration of the business,” another concerned distribution company based in Northern Nigeria lamented.

“Moreover, not only will the new order serve as a deterrent to investors, by attempting to get involved in the award of contracts, NERC is clearly opening the door for rent-seeking, because contractors will simply flood their offices to influence who gets what job in the DisCos.

“This to us appears more like a power grab by NERC which has been forced to devolve a lot of its powers to state electricity regulatory agencies since the passage of the Electricity Act, 2023. Otherwise, how can this be explained?” asked another DisCo.

In addition, DisCos with outstanding upstream obligations have been directed to conclude reconciliation with NBET and the Market Operator within 180 days and agree on debt repayment plans subject to NERC’s approval.

NERC justified the order by citing findings from its review of DisCos’ utilisation of earned nonadministrative operating expenditure during the 2025 market cycle.

According to the commission, although several DisCos struggled to meet upstream payment obligations, some generated sufficient revenues to cover administrative expenses and recover significant portions of other approved tariff components.

NEMA SEEKS ENHANCED PARTNERSHIP WITH NIGERIAN ARMY...

Director General, National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mrs Zubaida Umar (left) and Chief of Army Staff, Lt General Waidi Shaibu, during the visit of the Director General NEMA to the Nigerian Army Headquarters to seek enhanced collaboration with the Nigerian Army towards strengthening flood preparedness, disaster response, and emergency management across the country in Abuja on Friday

US Judge: Trump Sought to ‘Manipulate’ Judicial Process with Attempted $1.8bn Fund

Orders punishment for attorneys involved in lawsuit

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

A federal judge, Kathleen Williams, yesterday said a controversial lawsuit brought by President Donald Trump against the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) sought to “manipulate the judicial process” and that he acted in bad faith in bringing it.

The US District Judge therefore ordered sanctions for the attorneys involved in the lawsuit, which led to an attempt to create the now-defunct $1.8 billion “anti-weaponisation” fund for allies of the president. It was also used to justify a Trump administration order giving Trump and his businesses amnesty for any past tax issues.

Williams’ 56-page opinion blasted the behaviour of both the Justice Department, arguing that the administration’s response to the case disregarded DOJ policies and potentially the law and of the private attorneys who brought the lawsuit on Trump’s behalf.

“The nature of the suit itself and the conduct of the parties and counsel from its filing make plain that this was an attempt to use the court to provide some legitimacy to an agreement to confer immunity

to people and entities affiliated with the president and to earmark billions of dollars from American taxpayers to redress grievances not defined in the law,” the judge wrote.

She ordered that her opinion be submitted to attorney disciplinary boards in New York and Washington, DC, that are currently reviewing pre-existing professional ethics complaints against acting Attorney General Todd Blanche and Associate Attorney General Stanley Woodward, a CNN report said.

“In abdicating its responsibility

to zealously defend the interests of the United States, the government entered into a ‘settlement’ that deviated from its litigation posture in similar actions, disregarded DOJ policies, and accomplished objectives beyond those authorized, as well as those specifically prohibited, by law,” Williams wrote.

The judge also referred one of the private attorneys who represented Trump in the case to the Florida Bar for potential disciplinary proceedings and blocked another lawyer who represented Trump from entering

court appearances in the Southern District of Florida for the next year.

Her order indicates that the retired judges who argued she should scrutinise the deal could be entitled to having their legal fees covered.

A spokesman for Trump’s private legal team said: “The IRS wrongly allowed a rogue, politicallymotivated employee to leak private and confidential information about President Trump, his family, and the Trump Organisation to the New York Times, ProPublica and other

left-wing news outlets, which was then illegally released to millions of people. President Trump continues to hold those who wrong America and Americans accountable.”

Though the practical impacts of the ruling may be limited since the lawsuit was withdrawn months ago and the administration had already abandoned the $1.776 billion “AntiWeaponisation Fund” that came out of it, the order nonetheless amounts to a scathing rebuke and tees up a politically uncomfortable line of questioning for Acting Attorney

General, Blanche, as he faces the Senate Judiciary Committee for his confirmation hearing on Wednesday. The judge added: “The president may be the functional “dominus litus” of the executive branch, but as a party to a civil suit, he, as well as all the parties and lawyers before a court, are bound by the rules. Ensuring that our courts are used only for the express purpose created by the Constitution is the obligation of every judge and an obligation that this Court must discharge in light of the matter before it.”

ECOWAS Pushes Jobs Agenda to Curb Irregular Migration

Urges member states to expand youth employment, tighten anti-trafficking

The ECOWAS Parliament has called on governments across West Africa to make the creation of decent and sustainable jobs for young people a top priority, warning that unemployment and shrinking economic opportunities continue to fuel irregular migration and human trafficking across the region.

The regional legislature made the call after a week-long citizen engagement in The Gambia, where parliamentarians interacted with young people, returnees, community leaders and other stakeholders to identify the root causes of irregular migration and recommend solutions.

Presenting the report of the engagement, head of the delegation,

Hon. Billay Tunkara, said participants overwhelmingly identified unemployment, underemployment, low incomes, inadequate access to education and vocational training, and limited economic opportunities as the primary factors pushing young people to undertake dangerous migration journeys.

According to the report, many young people believe that the op-

LUCOSA Celebrates Excellence at the Graduation Ceremony of the Class of 2026

The Lumen Christi Old Students Association (LUCOSA) proudly joined the school community to celebrate the Graduation Ceremony of the Class of 2026, an occasion that highlighted academic excellence and reaffirmed support for the next generation of leaders. As part of the ceremony, LUCOSA presented Academic Excellence Awards to outstanding students. The financial awards were generously sponsored by Lady

Rosemary Ikuenobe, LUCOSA Vice President (Diaspora), through the Lady Rosemary Ikuenobe Foundation, an NGO dedicated to promoting children’s health and education. Each recipient received a cash award of N100,000, with Emeshili Uchechukwu Maynard recognized as the Overall Best Student, Aimua Michael Ehinomen awarded Best in Science, ObiomaObikeze Chidera Chidubem named Best in Social Science, and Ogboro

Ogiesoba Avan honored as Best in Arts. In addition, the graduating Class of 2026 was presented with a N1,000,000 gift to support their future endeavours.

Speaking at the event, Chief Tosan Aiboni, President of LUCOSA, remarked: “This ceremony is a testament to the enduring values of excellence and discipline that Lumen Christi instills in its students. As alumni, it is our responsibility to encourage and support the next

generation, ensuring they are equipped to lead with integrity and vision.”

Adding his voice, Emeritus President Paul Usenbo, Edo State Commissioner for Power, stated: “Education remains the cornerstone of progress in our society. By investing in these young leaders, we are not only honoring their achievements but also laying the foundation for a brighter future for Edo State and Nigeria at large.”

portunities available in their home countries do not offer a realistic path to prosperity, reinforcing the perception that migrating abroad—often through irregular routes—is the only viable option for a better future.

The Parliament also found that family expectations, peer influence and social media have become powerful drivers of migration, with success stories of migrants overseas encouraging more young people to embark on risky journeys despite widespread knowledge of the dangers involved.

Testimonies from returnees and survivors painted a grim picture of irregular migration, detailing experiences of deception, forced labour, exploitation, abuse, detention, family separation and severe psychological trauma.

However, the Parliament noted that these survivors could play a vital role in discouraging others by sharing their experiences with vulnerable communities.

Beyond awareness campaigns, the lawmakers stressed that governments must invest in vocational

education, entrepreneurship, agriculture and access to finance if they hope to reduce migration pressures.

They also called for stronger reintegration programmes for returnees, including psychosocial support, skills acquisition, livelihood assistance and community acceptance.

Among its recommendations, the ECOWAS Parliament urged member states to expand investments in technology and vocational training centres, strengthen crossborder cooperation against migrant smuggling and human trafficking, improve intelligence sharing, and deploy modern surveillance equipment to enhance border security.

It also advocated greater access to affordable financing for young entrepreneurs.

For The Gambia, the Parliament specifically called for the speedy passage and implementation of the country’s immigration bill and increased investment in communities most affected by irregular migration through job creation and development initiatives.

Nigeria’s Oil Benchmark, Brent, Jumps to Over $80 as Trump Reimposes Iran Blockade

US president seeks 20% levy on Hormuz cargo Source: Dangote begins dollar pricing for petrol,

Emmanuel Addeh

in Abuja

Nigeria’s benchmark crude, Brent, climbed above $80 a barrel yesterday after US President, Donald Trump, announced the reinstatement of a naval blockade on Iran and proposed a 20 per cent charge on cargo transiting the Strait of Hormuz.

The move heightened fears of prolonged disruptions to global oil supplies amid renewed military clashes between Washington and Tehran and raising concerns over tighter global crude supplies, higher energy costs and renewed inflationary pressures.

Global oil prices surged by more than 9 per cent after the announcement, as Trump said the charges

in the Strait of Hormuz would cover the cost of securing the vital shipping lane.

Specifically, Brent rose 9.5 per cent as of last night to $83.23 per barrel, while American oil, the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) jumped as much as 9.3 per cent to $78.11 per barrel.

Trump’s move came as fighting between the United States and Iran intensified, with both sides exchanging fresh missile and drone strikes across the Gulf, raising fears of prolonged disruptions to one of the world’s most important energy corridors and sending crude prices sharply higher.

Trump said the United States would ensure that the Strait of

Hormuz remained open ‘with or without Iran’, despite Tehran’s declaration that it had closed the strategic waterway following what it described as an unauthorised transit.

He added that Washington would immediately begin collecting a 20 per cent reimbursement on cargo passing through the strait, arguing that allied nations benefiting from safe navigation should bear the cost of maintaining security.

Speaking earlier on Fox News, Trump said the United States would become the “guardian” of the Strait of Hormuz, insisting that countries relying on the route for oil and gas supplies should compensate Washington for safeguarding maritime traffic.

But Iran rejected the proposal, with the Revolutionary Guards warning that the only way to restore normal shipping through the strait was for the United States to end its military operations in the waterway. Tehran cautioned that continued US intervention could trigger greater disruption to global oil and gas markets.

The renewed confrontation has already begun affecting maritime traffic. Shipping data showed tanker movements through the Strait of Hormuz fell to their lowest level in two months, with several vessels switching off their tracking systems as operators sought to minimise security risks.

Besides, commercial shipping

advisory groups reported reduced traffic levels following attacks on vessels in recent days.

The Strait of Hormuz normally carries about one-fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas supplies, making it the world’s most important energy chokepoint. So, any prolonged disruption could tighten global crude supplies, fuel inflationary pressures and keep energy prices elevated.

The renewed military escalation has added a significant geopolitical risk premium to oil prices, with traders closely watching tanker traffic and the possibility of further disruptions to exports from the Gulf.

The latest escalation has also cast doubt on last month’s interim US-

OYO: TERRORISTS KILLED MICHAEL, DEACON TO FORCE GOVT TO A DEAL, ORIIRE PRINCIPAL SAYS

Michael Olugbode, Folalumi Alaran in Abuja and Kemi Olaitan in Ibadan

In a chilling narration, Principal of the school, Mrs. Rachael Alamu, has disclosed that the terrorists killed two of their colleagues weapon of fear to force the government to a deal.

Recounting their ordeal, she described the experience as both traumatic and emotionally draining.

Speaking with journalists shortly after the victims were handed over to the authorities, she said they survived difficult conditions while in captivity and drew strength from the belief that Nigerians were praying for their safe return.

“It was a harrowing experience. We went through a lot, but we knew Nigerians were praying for us while we were in captivity. The kidnappers used fear to subdue us.

“They killed Mr. Micheal on the second day we got there, while Deacon was killed on the first Sunday in June,” she said, expressing gratitude to God for preserving the lives of the remaining captives.

She explained that the kidnappers used fear and psychological manipulation to weaken the captives, repeatedly telling them that the government had abandoned them.

“Mr. Michael was killed on the second day, while Deacon was killed on the first Sunday in June. They killed them purposely because they felt that would force the government to give them whatever they wanted.

“It was until we got out that we discovered the whole world was on our case. We have scars already, but we believe with time we will heal.”

She expressed appreciation to President Bola Tinubu, Governor

Seyi Makinde, security agencies, and Nigerians whose prayers and support sustained them during their captivity

She also revealed that before they regained their freedom, the victims were forced to trek through the forest for about four hours during the night, leaving many of them with“Weinjuries.walked in the bush for about four hours at night, and that’s why we have bruises all over our bodies,” she explained.

Responding to questions from journalists, Alamu clarified that none of the victims was sexually assaulted during their captivity.

When asked whether the experience would affect her teaching career, she admitted that she was still trying to come to terms with the trauma and had not decided whether she would return to work.

“With time, I believe I will heal. But from Ogbomoso to where I work is already a long distance, and I have worked for 28 years already. I don’t know what to do about that for now, but with time, I believe I will be able to make a decision,” she said.

Meanwhile, the Oyo State government, yesterday, formally took custody of the pupils and teachers with Governor Makinde assuring the victims that his administration would take full responsibility for their welfare, education and recovery as they reunited with their families.

The victims were officially handed over to the state government by the military after completing a 48-hour period of medical observation, treatment and psychological evaluation at the Headquarters of the 2 Division Nigerian Army Medical Services, Odogbo Barracks, Ibadan.

APPEAL COURT AFFIRMS RULING BARRING INEC FROM RECOGNISING MARK-LED ADC CONGRESSES

majority decision delivered by Justice Okon Abang and supported by Justice Donatus Okorowo, affirmed the verdict of Justice Joyce Abdulmalik of the Federal High Court, Abuja, shortly after dismissing the appeal against her judgement for lacking in merit.

Justice Abdulmalik had in a judgement delivered on April 29, restrained INEC from giving recognition to the committee set up by the Mark-led leadership to conduct state congresses of the ADC.

The suit was filed by seven aggrieved state chairmen of the ADC, who had challenged their dissolution and the setting up of a state committee to conduct state congresses of the ADC.

They claimed that the action of the Mark-led leadership robbed them of the statutory powers to conduct congresses of the ADC.

In the judgement delivered on April 29, the trial court held that the Mark-led leadership was wrong to have dissolved the states leadership of the ADC and set up a caretaker committee, for the conduct of the ADC congresses.

According to the trial court, the ADC was wrong to have dissolved the states leadership when their tenure has not expired, and by so doing breached its own constitution.

Justice Abdulmalik held that the powers to conduct congresses belonged to the state executive, whose tenure was still running, adding that a mediation report showed that the tenure of the state executive were in 2023 extended

by another four years.

Miffed by the decision of the trial court, the ADC, Mark, National Secretary, Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, National Publicity Secretary had approached the appellate court to challenge the decision of the trial court.

They claimed among others that the trial court erred when it assumed jurisdiction over a matter that fell within the internal affairs of the ADC.

They also claimed that while the respondents in the suit lacked merit to institute the legal action, for the fact that they did not exhaust the internal mechanism of the ADC for resolving party issues, robbed the court of necessary jurisdiction to entertain the suit.

However, the appellate court in its majority decision held that it found no reason to deviate from the judgement of the trial court.

Abang, who read the majority judgement pointed out that the case of the appellants was similar to the PDP case which the apex court has already resolved, adding that the dissolution breached the ADC Constitution.

Abang stressed that “where an appellant violated its Constitution, the action transcend internal affairs” and the shield of internal affairs shattered.

While the appellate court also agreed with the trial court that the respondents had locus to initiate the suit at the trial court, the majority decision faulted the appellant for not appealing or sought leave to raise a fresh appeal to the extent that the trial court

did not resolve the issue of non exhaustion of internal mechanism for resolution of issues.

The majority decision further held that the congresses of the ADC were conducted in violation of a court order and hence bound to be set aside and nullified.

He subsequently affirmed the judgement of Justice Abdulmalik, restraining INEC from giving recognition to the state congresses

conducted by the Senator David Mark-led leadership of the ADC. Abang also awarded cost of N10 million in favour of the seven respondents (state chairman).

However, Justice Abba Mohammed, who delivered the minority judgement affirmed the appeal, noting that the trial court erred in law when it assumed jurisdiction in

Continued on page 26

Makinde, while addressing the pupils and teachers during the handover ceremony, assured them that the state government would stand firmly by them and ensure that the traumatic experience they endured would not derail their future.

“As a government, we will support every one of you. We will do everything necessary to protect the education of the pupils and the careers of the teachers so that this unfortunate incident will not define your future,” he said.

Makinde also directed that the victims be reunited with their respective family members, describing the reunion as an important step in their emotional healing and recovery after spending 56 days in captivity.

The governor further pledged that the state government would continue to provide the necessary care and support for both the teachers and pupils even after they return to their homes.

“We will take responsibility for the teachers and the pupils going forward, even as they reunite with their families. Our commitment is to ensure they recover fully and return to normal life with the support they deserve,” he assured.

Makinde reiterated that beyond the immediate reunion with their families, the government would sustain medical, psychological and

Iran agreement aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz and creating a 60-day window for further negotiations, as both countries continue to exchange attacks across the region.

educational interventions to help the victims overcome the trauma of their ordeal.

NHRC Demands Renewed Push to Free All Kidnap Victims Across Nigeria

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), has commended Nigeria’s security agencies for the successful rescue of the abducted pupils and staff of Oriire International School in Ibadan, Oyo State, but has warned against treating the operation as an isolated victory amid the country’s worsening kidnapping crisis. The Commission’s Executive Secretary, Chief Tony Ojukwu, said while the rescue had brought relief to affected families, it should serve as a catalyst for intensified efforts to secure the freedom of hundreds of other Nigerians still being held captive across the country.

In a statement by the Commission’s Director of Corporate Affairs and External Linkages, Fatimah Mohammed, Ojukwu praised the coordinated efforts of security agencies that led to the successful operation but stressed that every Nigerian deserves equal protection.

“Every life matters. The joy of one family reunited must become

Continued on page 25

FROM THISWEEK TO THISDAY TO ARISE NEWS CHANNEL, AND LEKEELEKEE SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORM: A BOLD GENERATIONAL STATEMENT IN JOURNALISM COMMEMORATES FOUNDING

all founded by Nduka Obaigbena, whose faith in young journalists and uncompromising pursuit of excellence first found expression in THISWEEK.

Recalling those formative years, Olumhense said every challenge within the newsroom was met with four words that became both a rallying cry and a philosophy: “We Can Do It.”

Long before Barack Obama’s “Yes We Can” became a global political slogan, Obaigbena was instilling the same spirit in a newsroom filled with ambitious young reporters determined to redefine Nigerian journalism.

“But 22 years before that, in Lagos, Nigeria, another young man was saying something similar. He was trying to bring to life Nigeria’s most powerful newsmagazine. His name was Nduka Obaigbena, and he was building a new movement in four words.

“We Can Do It.”

“Four words that shaped optimism in the mettle of

concrete and determination in the fettle of stubbornness. It did not matter what the rock was or how wide the ocean. “We Can Do It,” he would say. We could solve it. “That was THISWEEK. And no matter how

long the night was, we often, by breakfast, held the triumph in our hands,” Olumhense wrote.

These four words, ‘We Can Do It’ Olumhense recalled, embodied optimism, courage and relentless determination. Whatever the obstacle, whether editorial, logistical or financial, the response was always the same. They would find a way. That conviction had been embedded in the publication from its conception. In the inaugural publisher’s message in 1986, Obaigbena described THISWEEK as “a tonic” conceived at a time of severe economic hardship but driven by the belief that Nigeria deserved a news magazine capable of uplifting the national mood while articulating

the Nigerian perspective on world affairs.

The ambition was to build “a pocket of excellence in journalism” with lucid writing, compelling photography, lively presentation and complete editorial independence. Business leaders and professionals who backed the venture were persuaded not by promises of influence but by the conviction that a younger generation deserved the opportunity to redefine Nigerian journalism. They invested with the understanding that ownership would never interfere with editorial judgment.

Building the editorial team became the next challenge. Obaigbena turned to some of the country’s brightest journalists, convincing Olumhense to leave The Guardian as pioneer editor while attracting respected names including Pini Jason, Lawson Omokhodion, Tunji Lardner, Lanre Idowu, Greg Obong-Oshotse and Taiwo Obe. Together they embarked on a

Continued on page 27

GRADUATION, SPEECH AND PRIZE-GIVING CEREMONY FOR THE CLASS OF 2026 OF PACESETTERS’ SCHOOLS...

L-R: Former National Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Chief John Oyegun; Senator Aminu Tambuwal; Senator Tunde Ogbeha; Chairman, Pacesetters’ Schools Abuja, Barrister Kenneth Imansuangbon; wife of the former Vice President, Amina Titi Atiku Abubakar; and Director, Pacesetters’ Schools, Kate Imansuangbon, at the graduation, speech and prize-giving ceremony for the Class of 2026 of Pacesetters’ Schools in Abuja... weekend

House Committee Chairman: Illegal Mining, Weak Enforcement Fuel Insecurity, Revenue Losses

Chairman of the House of Representatives Ad Hoc Committee on Mineral Exploitation, Security and Anti-Money Laundering, Hon. Sanni Egidi Abdulraheem, has raised concerns that illegal mining, poor enforcement of existing laws and widespread money laundering have prevented Nigeria from benefiting fully from its vast mineral wealth, while worsening insecurity and depriving the country of critical revenue.

Abdulraheem made the remarks on Monday at a High-Level Stakeholders Workshop on Extractive Industry Governance at the National Assembly.

He explained the House of Representatives established the ad hoc committee to investigate illegal mineral exploitation across the country, track illicit financial flows linked

to the sector, evaluate the adequacy of security measures around mining communities and propose reforms aimed at strengthening governance in Nigeria’s extractive industry.

According to him, despite Nigeria’s abundant deposits of gold, lithium, tin, coal, tantalite and several other strategic minerals, the nation’s enormous natural resources have failed to deliver meaningful economic benefits to citizens because of widespread illegal activities.

The lawmaker observed that while the country’s mineral resources should ordinarily support economic growth, fund essential public services and improve livelihoods, criminal activities have instead widened the gap between resource wealth and community development.

He blamed the situation on illegal mining operations, weak regulatory enforcement and the laundering of proceeds that rightly belong to the

Nigerian people, adding that criminal syndicates, revenue leakages and growing insecurity have turned many mineral-rich communities into conflict-prone areas.

Abdulraheem said the committee was mandated to investigate the scale and trends of illegal mining nationwide, trace financial networks used to conceal proceeds from illicit activities, determine whether security arrangements in mining communities are adequate and assess the effectiveness of existing laws and regulatory institutions in tackling the menace.

He disclosed the committee has already begun consultations with relevant agencies and would not hesitate to compel cooperation where necessary, stressing that effective oversight requires openness, accurate information and accountability rather than confrontation.

The committee chairman noted that its investigations have revealed

that illegal mining is a multifaceted challenge that cannot be addressed by any single institution acting alone.

According to him, the crisis cuts across law enforcement, national security, financial intelligence, governance and community livelihoods, making collaboration among regulators, security agencies, financial intelligence bodies, state governments, traditional institutions, licensed mining operators and civil society indispensable.

Abdulraheem urged the Federal Ministry of Solid Minerals Development and the Nigeria Mining Cadastre Office to work closely with the committee, emphasizing that licensing records, regulatory data and oversight mechanisms under their control are essential to achieving sustainable reforms in the sector.

He also appealed to security agencies, particularly the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps

APM Party Uploads Makinde, National Assembly Candidates on INEC’s Portal

The Allied People’s Movement (APM), has said its presidential candidate, Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo State was well positioned to win the 2027 presidential election, given his rising popularity and accepta-bility among Nigerians as a credible alternative to President Bola Tinubu.

This was as the party confirmed that it has successfully uploaded Makinde’s details alongside those of other candidates of the party for the 2027 general election to the Independent National Electoral Com-mission (INEC), in line with the Commission’s timetable.

Speaking with journalists in Abuja, yesterday, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, Abubakar Yusuf, said the nomination details of its presidential, vice-presidential, senatorial and House of Representatives candidates had been successfully submitted to INEC.

Yusuf said the APM was determined to win the Presidential

and other elections, adding that this was the reason the party “is taking no half measures” in intensifying its broad-based engagement with Nige-rians across the country especially those at the grassroots while ensuring the credibility and electoral acceptability of its candidates at all levels.

He informed that the engagement was yielding dividends as the party has been witnessing unprece-dented surge of members and supporters since the entrance of key political figures especially Governor Makinde and his Bauchi State counterpart, Bala Mohammed, who is also contesting a senatorial seat in Bauchi State.

“We have uploaded details of our Presidential, Vice Presidential and National Assembly candidates as required by INEC. This marks another important milestone in our journey towards offering Nigerians a credible, competent and people-oriented alternative in the 2027 general elections.

“Our confidence is rooted in

our continuous engagement with Nigerians and the array of very credible candidates that we are fielding at all levels.

“The APM is proud of the quality of leaders flying its flag across the country. Our candidates are men and women of proven character, integrity and outstanding performance in their respective fields. They embody the values of accountability, service and purposeful leadership that Nigerians have consistently demanded.

“Across the country, citizens have expressed deep concerns about the rising cost of living, widespread insecurity, unemployment and declining economic opportunities. These are genuine concerns that re-quire practical solutions and compassionate leadership which only the APM can offer.

“So, with an APM-led administration and Makinde on the saddle, the welfare of Nigerians will be at the centre of government policies.

“We have a presidential candidate who not only has the commitment

but also the leadership capacity and competence to secure our nation, rebuild the economy and ensure that every Nigerian enjoys the dividends of good governance.”

(NSCDC) and the Mining Marshals, to openly identify operational challenges requiring legislative intervention, saying a clear understanding of existing capacity gaps would enable the committee recommend the necessary reforms and support.

The lawmaker further called on the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit (NFIU) and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to intensify efforts to trace and block illicit financial flows associated with illegal mining, noting that proceeds from such activities often pass through bank accounts, shell companies and cross-border financial channels that can be uncovered with appropriate investigative tools and political commitment.

He equally appealed to state governments and traditional institutions to provide credible intelligence from mining communities, describing them as the first line of information on illegal mining activities.

Abdulraheem assured licensed mining operators that the committee’s investigation is intended to safeguard legitimate investments and promote lawful mining practices rather than target compliant businesses.

He said the committee wants legitimate operators to receive due recognition while protecting them from unfair competition created by illegal miners.

He also acknowledged the contributions of civil society organisations and the media in promoting

transparency, accountability and public awareness within the extractive industry.

Describing the workshop as a crucial aspect of the committee’s public hearing process, Abdulraheem said the submissions, data and recommendations gathered from stakeholders would shape its final report to the House of Representatives.

He stated that the committee’s objective goes beyond identifying existing challenges, stressing that it is focused on developing practical legislative, regulatory, security and administrative reforms capable of enduring beyond the lifespan of the committee and successive administrations.

The committee chairman assured stakeholders that its assignment would be carried out with fairness, courage and transparency, expressing confidence that the exercise would help reposition Nigeria’s mineral sector for greater accountability, improved security and equitable national development.

Declaring the workshop open, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rt. Hon. Tajudeen Abbas, described the assignment given to the ad hoc committee as one of the most significant national responsibilities, noting that illegal exploitation of Nigeria’s mineral resources by unpatriotic individuals has deprived the country of enormous revenues and weakened its sovereignty.

Sokoto Govt Hands Over Site for Construction of Modern Sports Arena at Ummaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic

On Saturday, the Sokoto State Government officially handed over the site for the construction of a modern sports arena at Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic, Sokoto, reaffirming its commitment to strengthening sports development and improving infrastructure across tertiary institutions in the state. Speaking during the official site handover ceremony, the Honourable Commissioner for Higher Education, Prof. Isa Maishanu, stated that the project is a clear demonstration of the administration’s dedication to fulfilling its promises to the people of Sokoto State.

According to the Commissioner, the construction of the sports arena is one of the key initiatives of the Executive Governor of Sokoto State, Dr. Ahmad Aliyu Sokoto, FCNA, aimed at promoting physical fitness, discovering and nurturing sporting talents, and providing a conducive environment for recreational activities for students and the wider community. Prof. Maishanu noted that the present administration remains committed to creating an enabling environment for teaching, learning, and the overall development of tertiary education through the

provision of quality infrastructure.

In his remarks, the Acting Rector of Umaru Ali Shinkafi Polytechnic Sokoto State, Engr. Aliyu Suleman Mindaudu, expressed profound appreciation to Governor Ahmad Aliyu Sokoto and the Honourable Commissioner for Higher Education for the landmark intervention. He described the project as a major milestone in the institution’s development and assured the government that the Polytechnic would ensure the proper protection, maintenance, and effective utilization of the facility upon its completion.

AT ANANSE GRADUATION AND FASHION SHOWCASE...

NBA Election: No Going Back on July 18

Date, Says ECNBA Boss, Aham Ejelam

As Egbe Amofin flays attacks on Fagbemi, others

Chairman of the Electoral Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association (ECNBA), Chief Aham Ejelam, SAN, has vowed to proceed with the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) election as slated for July 18, 2026.

This is just as the Egbe Amofin O’odua (Egbe Amofin) has condemned criticisms by the President of the Nigerian Bar Association NBA, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, and others against the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, over his directions for the association’s upcoming 2026 national officers’ elections.

Ejelam, who is leading the electoral body that will supervise the election vowed not to resign his appointment no matter the blackmail and threats from the opposing individuals.

The ECNBA boss in a statement on Sunday reiterated that, “The election remains scheduled for Saturday, 18 July 2026, in accordance with the revised timetable published by the ECNBA”.

The statement was against the backdrop of a call from a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Mr, Chief Yomi Alliyu, SAN, demanding his resignation as Chairman of the ECNBA.

Ejelam’s statement read: “I have read the open letter dated 11 July 2026, authored by my learned friend and call mate, Chief Yomi Alliyu, SAN, in which he called upon me to resign as Chairman of the Electoral Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association (ECNBA).

“Ordinarily, I would not respond to a publication founded on fabricated assumptions, unverified allegations and matters presently awaiting judicial determination.

“However, because his letter seeks to question the integrity of the ECNBA and may mislead members of the Nigerian Bar Association, it has become necessary to place a few facts on record particularly when he has made it available to bloggers with his photographs prominently displayed to achieve his purposes of diminishing my person and character and indeed the electoral Committee.

“My acceptance of the chairmanship of the ECNBA was not motivated by personal ambition, political patronage or any promise of reward. It was an acceptance of a difficult professional responsibility at a critical moment in the history of the Bar.

“I will not abandon that responsibility merely because Yomi Aliyu, SAN is unhappy that I occupy that position.

“He has alleged that I am corrupt without presenting credible evidence of corruption. The repeated use of condemnatory expressions cannot transform conjecture into fact, nor can the threat of reputational damage substitute for proof. There are legal consequences for false accusations.

“My record of service to the legal profession spans several decades. I am prepared to have my conduct examined against the NBA Constitution, the applicable electoral guidelines and verifiable evidence, not against personal opinions, political disagreements or speculative questions presented as established facts. Blatant lies do not transform themselves to facts by constantly repeating them.

“The Electoral Committee derives its authority from the Constitution of the Nigerian Bar Association and the decisions of the Association’s competent organs.

“The constitution of the Committee was presented to the National Executive Council of the NBA. Due process was followed in establishing the ECNBA. Nobody can unilaterally dissolve the Committee, declare its members illegitimate or demand their resignation outside the mechanisms provided by the NBA Constitution.

“The ECNBA remains bound by the Constitution and will continue to discharge its mandate unless otherwise directed by a competent organ of the Association or a court of competent

jurisdiction”.

Meanwhile, the Yoruba group faulted those criticising Fagbemi over his directive for the postponement of the NBA polls.

Recall, the AGF following the June 11, 2026 meeting of former presidents of the association, had directed the executive to postpone the election from July ending to August to give room for the resolution of issues around the compulsory use of the National Identification Number (NIN) for the electronic voting, withdrawal of pending cases and the issue of an untested service provider for appointed by the Electoral Committee, among other issues.

Osigwe, in a reply, described the

directive of the AGF as an interference into the activities of an independent body, and entirely unconstitutional, and ultra vires his powers, adding that it is a breach of Section 10(2) of the Legal Practitioners Act. However, in a statement signed by the chairman of the Egbe Amofin O’odua, Aare Isiaka Abiola Olagunju, SAN, and the secretary, Prince Adetunji Oso, SAN, the group said the rejection of the outcome of the meeting on the grounds of bias against members of a three-member committee, including Wole Olanipekun, SAN, after absenting himself from a mutually agreed meeting of June 23, was most unfortunate and misleading proposition from the President of the NBA.

Kekere-Ekun Harps on Lawyers’ Support Towards Judicial Reforms’ Success

The Chief Judge of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun has stressed the input of legal practitioners towards the success of the various reforms being effected in

Education Minister to Lead Discussions as ECAN Marks Tinubu’s Three Years of Education Reforms

Kuni Tyessi in Abuja

The Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, is billed to lead discussions on the achievements, reforms and challenges confronting Nigeria’s education sector under the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, at the 2026 Education Summit organised by the Education Correspondents Association of Nigeria (ECAN).

ECAN Chairman, Mr. Chux Ukwuatu, disclosed this in a statement issued on Monday, noting that the summit is scheduled to hold on Wednesday, 15 July 2026, at Barcelona Hotel, Wuse II, Abuja.

The event is themed “Three Years of the Tinubu Administration: Assessing Reforms, Progress, and Challenges in Nigeria’s Education Sector.”

According to the statement, ECAN, the umbrella body of accredited journalists covering the education sector across print, broadcast and online media platforms, said the summit would bring together policymakers, education experts, academics, development partners and media professionals to assess the impact of the administration’s education reforms and explore strategies for

tackling the sector’s outstanding challenges.

Ukwuatu said the gathering would serve as a platform for robust policy dialogue, while also recognising individuals and institutions that have made significant contributions to the advancement of education in Nigeria.

The Minister of Education is expected to formally declare the summit open, with participants drawn from government institutions, educational agencies, academia, development partners, school administrators, researchers, civil society organisations, student bodies and the media.

the nation’s Judiciary.

According to the CJN, the success of judicial reforms depends upon the continued partnership between the Bench and the Bar.

Kekere-Ekun in addition observed that the legal profession and the Judiciary share a common responsibility in promoting the efficient administration of justice and the rule of law.

The CJN made the observation when she received a delegation of the outgoing leadership of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), which paid a farewell visit to her in the office at the Supreme Court complex on July 9.

According to a statement issued by her Senior Special Assistant on Media, Tobi Soniyi, the CJN expressed appreciation to the outgoing leadership of the NBA for the cordial relationship and constructive engagement maintained with the Judiciary during its tenure.

The CJN thanked the association for its support for the recently inaugurated Nigerian Case Management System (NCMS) at the Supreme Court.

She assured the delegation

that the Supreme Court remains committed to continually improving the electronic filing platform in response to the practical experiences of court users.

NBA’s president and the leader of the delegation, Afam Osigwe, (SAN) pledged the support of the legal profession for the successful implementation of the NCMS and the recently issued Supreme Court (Mandatory Upload of Electronic Copies of Processes, Records of Appeal and Other Matters) Practice Directions, 2026.

Osigwe commended the Supreme Court for introducing the electronic filing system, describing it as a significant milestone in the modernisation of the administration of justice.

He assured the CJN of the readiness of the Bar to work collaboratively with the court to ensure the successful implementation of the initiative.

Osigwe however, raised concerns about certain provisions of the Supreme Court (Mandatory Upload of Electronic Copies of Processes, Records of Appeal and Other Matters) Practice Directions, 2026.

He requested that comprehensive user manuals and training materials be made available to enable the leadership of the NBA adequately sensitize and train legal practitioners on the operation of the new system.

Responding to some issues raised by Osigwe, the Chief Registrar of the Supreme Court, Kabir Akanbi, assured the delegation that the Practice Directions were carefully designed to facilitate, rather than hinder, legal practice before the Supreme Court.

Akanbi explained the electronic filing system incorporates safeguards intended to protect the interests of litigants and legal practitioners, while enhancing the efficiency of the court’s processes. He informed the delegation that comprehensive user manuals and training materials have already been prepared to guide legal practitioners in the use of the platform.

The Chief Registrar requested the NBA to nominate representatives to work closely with officials of the Supreme Court during the implementation phase in order to ensure a seamless transition to the new electronic filing regime.

Acting Group Politics Editor DEJI ELUMOYE

Email: deji.elumoye@thisdaylive.com

08033025611 sms only

Tinubu-Shettima Ticket: Politics of Loyalty over Calculation

Iyobosa Uwugiaren argues that President Bola Tinubu’s decision to retain Vice President Kashim Shettima as his running mate ahead of the 2027 general election reinforces an image he has carefully cultivated throughout his political career—that of a leader who rewards steadfastness rather than convenience and places enormous value on loyalty.

When President Bola Tinubu finally put months of speculation to rest by retaining Vice President Kashim Shettima as his running mate for the 2027 presidential election, he did more than settle an internal party debate. He sent a powerful political message about loyalty, trust and the kind of leadership he intends to project as he seeks a second term.

The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) formally unveiled the Tinubu-Shettima ticket after weeks of intense lobbying, rumours of a possible replacement and fierce regional calculations. For political observers, the announcement was not merely an administrative requirement ahead of the Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) nomination deadline. It represented one of the most consequential political decisions of Tinubu’s presidency, closing the chapter on months of uncertainty over the future of his deputy.

In a political environment where alliances are often temporary and political friendships frequently dissolve under the weight of ambition, retaining a running mate is rarely guaranteed. Vice presidents and deputy governors have historically occupied some of the most precarious offices in the country’s political architecture, often becoming victims of shifting political interests before secondterm elections.

Tinubu’s decision therefore stands out because it appears to reject a familiar pattern in favour of continuity. For many political analysts, the decision is less about electoral arithmetic than about rewarding unwavering loyalty.

To be sure, throughout Tinubu’s political journey to the presidency, Shettima has been among his most dependable allies. As the former governor of Borno State and later senator representing Borno Central, Shettima emerged as one of Tinubu’s strongest northern advocates during the APC presidential primaries. At a time when several northern political heavyweights were backing alternative aspirants, Shettima openly campaigned for Tinubu, describing him as the candidate best equipped to govern Nigeria. His support did not diminish after the ticket was secured.

As Vice President, Shettima has consistently defended President Tinubu’s policies, represented the President at numerous international and domestic engagements, and largely

avoided the public disagreements that have historically strained relationships between presidents and their deputies.

Not many political observers doubt that political loyalty is often celebrated in speeches but rarely rewarded in practice. Tinubu appears to have changed that narrative. His decision suggests that personal trust remains one of the strongest currencies within his political philosophy. Indeed, those familiar with Tinubu’s political career frequently note that he places enormous value on loyalty, often standing firmly behind allies who have demonstrated commitment over many years.

Retaining Shettima therefore reinforces an image Tinubu has carefully cultivated throughout his political career—that of a leader who rewards steadfastness rather than convenience.

The announcement is particularly significant because it follows months of intense speculation that the President was under pressure to replace Shettima with another northern politician, possibly a Christian from the NorthCentral region, in an effort to broaden electoral appeal and address lingering criticisms of the Muslim-Muslim ticket that dominated public discourse ahead of the 2023 election.

Those speculations gained momentum after reports emerged of internal disagreements within the APC and perceived attempts by some influential stakeholders to promote alternative names. Party meetings in the North-East were reportedly marked by tension, while supporters of the Vice President repeatedly mobilised to defend his position amid rumours

that he could be dropped from the ticket. Against that backdrop, Tinubu’s decision becomes even more politically significant. Rather than yielding to competing interests, the President has effectively demonstrated that confidence in his deputy outweighs external pressure.

For Shettima himself, the announcement appears to represent political vindication. For months, he maintained public silence despite persistent media reports questioning his political future. He neither openly confronted those promoting replacement narratives nor engaged in public lobbying to retain his position. Instead, he continued performing his official duties while allowing the President to make the final decision. That strategy appears to have paid off.

Yet beyond questions of loyalty lies a deeper political calculation. Tinubu may have concluded that changing his running mate would introduce more political risks than benefits. Replacing Shettima could have alienated significant sections of the APC in the North-East, where the Vice President commands considerable influence.

The region has remained an important electoral stronghold for the ruling party, and disturbing existing political structures could have created avoidable internal fractures at a time when the APC seeks unity ahead of what promises to be a fiercely contested election.

Many observers also argue that continuity offers strategic advantages. The Tinubu-Shettima partnership has already governed together for nearly a full presidential term. Their working relationship is established, communication channels are familiar and policy coordination requires little adjustment. Introducing a new running mate would inevitably require rebuilding political chemistry while simultaneously managing expectations among supporters

Tinubu has chosen consistency over experimentation. The Tinubu- s hettima ticket is no longer simply a continuation of the 2023 partnership; it has become a statement about the President’s understanding of power, trust and political reward.

of both camps.

That process could become a distraction in an election season likely to be dominated by debates over economic reforms, inflation, insecurity, unemployment and the rising cost of living.

However, rewarding loyalty alone may not satisfy voters. Ultimately, Nigerian elections are decided less by internal party calculations than by public perception. Many Nigerians are likely to judge the Tinubu-Shettima ticket not on personal loyalty but on the administration’s record in office.

Supporters, however, argue that continuity offers stability during difficult economic reforms. They contend that changing vice presidents for political convenience would signal uncertainty rather than confidence. They also believe retaining Shettima demonstrates institutional maturity by avoiding unnecessary political drama.

Critics, however, may interpret the decision differently. Some argue that retaining the same ticket misses an opportunity to broaden political inclusion or address concerns about religious balance that dominated debates during the last election cycle. Others believe the administration should have prioritised electoral expansion over personal loyalty.

Whether those criticisms resonate with voters remains uncertain. Interestingly, the decision also reflects Tinubu’s broader style of political management. Unlike leaders who frequently reshuffle alliances to satisfy competing interests, Tinubu has historically built long-term political relationships. Many of his closest associates have remained within his political circle for decades, often surviving periods of intense political pressure. That pattern appears consistent in his treatment of Shettima.

To Tinubu, loyalty may represent not simply a personal virtue but an essential ingredient of political stability. In that sense, retaining the Vice President reinforces the President’s reputation as someone who values dependable partnerships above temporary political expediency. Still, politics is rarely driven by loyalty alone. The APC leadership will now shift attention from internal cohesion to convincing Nigerians that continuity deserves another mandate.

LAWYER

TUeSday, j U Ly 14, 2026

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The Three Contestants for NBA President

Quotable

‘I’m very happy that the children are back, all 39 of them, also 5 out of 7 Teachers….We lost some Officers, part of our troops as well…. All countries around the world have challenges. When there are challenges, it’s not the best time for us to sow seeds of division. It’s the time to come together, and confront our challenges' -HE Oluseyi Makinde, Governor of Oyo State

STEPHEN KOLA-BALOGUN

Stephen Kola Balogun, is a vastly experienced Legal Practioner who obtained his LL.B from University of Ife and LL.M from School of Oriental & African Studies, University of London. He has Post-Graduate Diplomas in Intellectual Property Law, Construction Law, Management and Arbitration. He has served in various capacities since his Call to the Nigerian Bar in 1982, including practicing at Akinjide & Co., and lecturing part-time at Oxbridge Tutorial College. He was the Honourable Commissioner for Youths, Sports and Special Needs, State of Osun, August, 2011 to November, 2014. He is currently the Principal Partner at Kola Balogun & Partners. SKB, as he is fondly called, is accredited with several publications to his name, both International and Domestic.

The Oriire Rescue, Hijab Saga and Fundamental Rights

Definition of Fundamental Rights

Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended) (the Constitution) donates fundamental rights to all Nigerian citizens - the right to life, liberty, dignity, fair hearing, freedom of movement, expression, privacy, thought, religion, association, acquisition of immovable property anywhere in the country, freedom from torture, inhuman treatment and discrimination etc. In Hassan v EFCC & Ors (2024) LPELR-62999 (SC) per Obande Festus Ogbuinya, JSC, the Supreme Court held thus: “Fundamental rights have been defined as "the rights one holds by virtue; solely of being a human person, that is to say, right naturally inhering in the human being….fundamental rights occupy kingly positions, in the pyramid of human rights”.

Rescue of Oriire Abductees

In the last few days, Nigerians have witnessed several incidents that have brought issues concerning these fundamental rights to the fore. Most important is the rescue of the Oriire, Oyo State abductees. Kudos to the Tinubu administration and its security agencies, for rescuing the Pupils and Teachers kidnapped in May 2026, in Oriire, Oyo State (the Abductees), and restoring their right to liberty. In Hassan v EFCC & Ors (Supra) the Supreme Court held that: “Personal liberty is precious and priceless to the citizenry, such that its preservation must always be paramount in every society”.

The rescue is obviously bitter-sweet, because of the gruesome murder of one of the Teachers, Mr Michael Oyedokun, who was horribly deprived of his right to life at the beginning of the ordeal. May his soul rest in peace. Amen. It is also bitter-sweet, because the whereabouts/ fate of those. who were kidnapped on the same day in Mussa/Askira, and in June, in Lassa, both in Borno State, the rest of the Chibok girls, Leah Sharibu, the lone Dapchi girl, and others who still remain in captivity and are yet to be rescued, remain unknown. Their fundamental rights, are yet be be restored. See Section 14(2)(b) of the Constitution on the security and welfare of the people, being the primary purpose of government.

It was reported in the news that, so far, 8 of the kidnappers were arrested during the rescue operation. Aside from the fact that the fundamental rights of the abductees were breached such as the right to liberty, freedom of movement, freedom from torture and inhuman treatment contrary to Sections 35(1), 41(1) & 34(1)(a) of the Constitution, multiple offences appear to have been committed by the kidnappers against several laws. In Okam v Uzoma & Anor (2023) LPELR-61280 (CA) per Uzo Ifeyinwa Ndukwe-Anyawu, JCA, the Court of Appeal held that: “The settled position of the law in cases of allegation of violation of fundamental rights….the specific facts of the alleged detention and the duration must be proved in substantial details.... It is not a matter of speculation..... Indeed, the Applicant has the burden to prove by cogent, convincing and credible evidence, the facts as alleged by him, as construing the breach or infringement of the fundamental right to freedom from inhuman and degrading treatment or torture…and wide allegations of such breach and infringement, will not suffice…..”. It is obvious that the Abductees wouldn’t have to do too much to discharge their burden of proof, as the whole of Nigeria was somewhat privy to their ordeal of unlawful detention for 56 days. They would definitely be entitled to damages, for the violation of their rights.

Many Nigerians saw the gruesome video of Mr Oyedokun, who was killed/beheaded in the kidnappers’ captivity. It is undeniable that the offences of kidnapping, murder and assault, are involved in the Oriire incident. The Oyo State Kidnapping (Prohibition) Law 2016 (OKL) provides for the death penalty, if an abductee dies in captivity. This provision would be applicable, in this situation. However, where a kidnap victim is safely rescued, the OKL prescribes life imprisonment for the kidnappers.

Thanks be to God, that all 39 children came back home safely. But, when it comes to children, the Child’s Rights Act 2003 (CRA) or whichever version of it that has been domesticated where the incident occurred, is also relevant; in this case it is the Oyo State Child’s Rights Law 2006 (OCRL). Many of the fundamental rights provided in the Constitution are regurgitated in the OCRL, particularly freedom of movement (Section 11), dignity (Section 13), parental care and protection (Section 16). Section 30(1) of the OCRL prohibits inter alia, the removal of a child from the parent or guardian against the will of such parent or guardian, and prescribes a punishment of 15-20 years imprisonment depending on the circumstances for doing same. Had the Abductees been kept in any building or house, the OKL provides that such premises should be seized by the government and demolished.

In Ewugba v State (2017) LPELR-43833(SC) per Olabode Rhodes-Vivour, JSC, the Supreme Court held that: “Kidnapping contrary to Section 364(2) of Criminal Code. When a person is detained unlawfully, the offence of kidnapping is established”. Certainly, it is undeniable that the Abductees were kidnapped. See Abanobi v State (2025) LPELR-81735 (AC) per Mohammed Baba Idris, JSC on the ingredients of the offence of kidnapping. Furthermore, the heinous offence of terrorism also forms part of the offences committed by the Oriire kidnappers, since they are alleged to belong to the Splinter from Boko Haram, Ansaru Jihadist Terrorist Al-Qaeda-linked Group - see Section 2 (3)(a)-(g) particularly g(i) & (ii) of the Terrorism (Prevention and Prohibition) Act 2022 (TPPA) which provides for acts that result in grievous bodily harm or death of a victim, or kidnap of a person.

Destructive Criticism

onikepo braithwaite

onIkepo BraIThwaITe

Advocate onikepo.braithwaite@thisdaylive. com onikepob@yahoo.com

“Kudos to the Tinubu administration and its security agencies, for rescuing the Pupils and Teachers kidnapped in May 2026, in Oriire, Oyo State….Give the Tinubu Administration its Flowers Here….The Buhari administration saw no reason to tweak the security architecture in the face of its failure to secure the country….now, Bola Tinubu…..efforts to rejig the security architecture to make it more effective, appointing a Homeland Security Adviser for the first time in Nigeria’s history; introducing Forest Guards; fast-tracking the process of making State Police a reality and seeking foreign assistance. In the area of security, President Tinubu seems to be making an effort to do things differently, in order to yield better results… ISI, as a private institution has a right to a no-hijab policy….. freedom of thought and association….ISI isn’t the only private school in Ibadan, and Muslim sisters who insist on wearing hijab, are free to attend any other school”

Membership of a terrorist group attracts 20 years to life imprisonment upon conviction - see Section 25(1) of the TPPA. See Abdulmumini v FRN (2017) LPELR-43726(SC) per Kudirat Motonmori Olatokunbo Kekere-Ekun, JSC (now CJN) where the Supreme Court held thus: “The crucial aspect of the offence of terrorism is the creation of intense fear and anxiety, both physical and psychological in the minds of members of the public, which has the effect of coercing, forcing, intimidating them to do or abstain from doing any act or to adopt or abandon a particular view, policy or position to act according to certain principles”. The constant kidnapping of pupils and students has put fear into Nigerians, so much so that parents are keeping their children home from school. Whether it’s the Boko Haram terrorist group and their warped ideology that Western education is forbidden, or that schools are seen as a soft target where people can easily be kidnapped for ransom, Nigeria is reported to have the highest number of out-of-school children globally. Soon, Teachers will also become reluctant to go to school, seeing as they are also being targeted.

Give the Tinubu Administration its Flowers Here Be that as it may, we must give those who deserve them, their flowers, no matter how small some believe their effort may be. Whether people like the Tinubu administration or not, this is the most effort to fight insecurity, that Nigerians have seen in the last 11 years or so. During the Buhari administration, we saw the

security situation deteriorate, and so-called terrorist negotiators, Sheik Ahmed Gumi and Tukur Mamu, who was subsequently arrested on allegations of terrorist financing, rise to fame, all to no avail. Today, Sheik Gumi seems to now be regarded by many, with suspicion.

The Buhari administration saw no reason to tweak the security architecture in the face of its failure to secure the country, nor did they seek the much needed external assistance Nigeria required; yet, the two main reasons Nigerians voted President Buhari into office were his stand against corruption, and his experience as an Army General, which Nigerians believed would equip him to fight insecurity effectively. Groups like the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) and Northern Elders Forum (NEF), even though they expressed their concern and criticised President Buhari, were more restrained in their approach, sometimes muted for obvious reasons, even though insecurity which pre-dated the Buhari administration, appeared to broaden during his time. Their voices of criticism were louder under the Presidencies of Goodluck Jonathan and now, Bola Tinubu, despite the latter’s efforts to rejig the security architecture to make it more effective, appointing a Homeland Security Adviser for the first time in Nigeria’s history; introducing Forest Guards; fast-tracking the process of making State Police a reality and seeking foreign assistance. In the area of security, President Tinubu seems to be making an effort to do things differently, in order to yield better results.

It is therefore, rather unfortunate that Nigeria operates a system in which criticism is destructive, rather than constructive. Sadly, most politicians are guilty of engaging in this counter-productive behaviour. Even when the incumbent may be taking the right steps, the opposition condemns him/her instead of encouraging them. When President Goodluck Jonathan was set to remove the corrupt fuel subsidy regime in 2012 (see Section 15(5) of the Constitution), there was a protest from Nigerians and the then opposition, including President Tinubu. If President Jonathan had been left to take that step when the Nigerian economy was buoyant and in a better position to absorb the shock, perhaps, the last three years wouldn’t have been so harsh for Nigerians. Meanwhile, as soon as President Tinubu was sworn in, he removed the same fuel subsidy! We see many leaders say one thing as opposition, and do the opposite as incumbent!

I recall an interview in which Malam Nasiru El Rufai was accused of doing a complete u-turn, on his stand on the payment of ransom to kidnappers. While he was a member of the opposition, he had said that Government must must do everything possible to recover abductees. When he became Governor, he said that ransoms must never be paid to kidnappers. When asked by the interviewer about his change of heart, Malam El Rufai stated that the job of the opposition was to discredit the incumbent, that even when the incumbent did something good, they must be condemned! This is freedom of expression; but, it is toxic, and not always beneficial for growth and development. Criticising for criticism’s sake!

Mr Peter Obi, the NDC Presidential Candidate, welcomed the rescue of the Oriire abductees, and asked the authorities to do more in terms of security of children in schools. This is balanced. Giving credit where it is due, while rightfully demanding for higher standards.

In some circumstances, the same criticism for criticism’s sake strategy they used in the past when they were in the opposition, is being used against President Tinubu and his administration today. Certainly, President Tinubu isn’t doing everything right, but even as he is taking the necessary steps to try to make Nigeria more secure, steps which have remained in the realm of debate for decades, we continue to hear the most senseless and absurd criticisms, such as, there should be more discussion about State Police - after almost 30 years of endless debate, with no tangible results; they should declare a state of emergency on security - what does that even mean? State Police will be abused by the Governors, like it was in the First Republic - even after we have observed that the State Police Executive Bill 2026 has some provisions, including that of the process of appointment of the State Police Commissioner, attempting to address this problem - should we not drive cars, because they can have accidents?

The International School, Ibadan Hijab Saga I don’t know whether it was the “Great Dissenter”, US Supreme Court Justice, Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr, that first coined it, or the saying existed before him, that is, “The right to swing my fist ends where the other man’s nose begins”. A different version of this saying is: “Your freedom ends where mine begins”. The sum and substance of this saying is that, fundamental rights are not always absolute; they can be limited, sometimes by the rights of others. See Section 45 of the Constitution. Another recent incident that bears on fundamental rights, specifically freedom of thought, conscience and religion, is the Court of Appeal 2-1 judgement delivered on July 3, 2026, overturning the Oyo State High Court’s decision allowing the wearing of hijab to a private secondary school, International School, Ibadan (ISI).

The Court of Appeal, Ibadan Division, distinguished this case which pertains to a private school, from the Supreme Court’s split decision in SC/910/2016 Lagos State Government & Ors v Asiyat AbdulKareem & Ors decided on June 17, 2022, where the majority decision upheld the right of Muslim sisters to adorn the hijab to public schools, holding that banning it violates their right to religion, dignity and freedom from discrimination - see Sections 38(1), 34(1) & 42(1)(a) of the Constitution.

A hijab is “a veil traditionally worn by some Muslim women….in public generally, which usually covers the head and chest” (the sides of the face, the ears). Section 10 of the 1999 Constitution provides thus: “The Government of the Federation or of a State shall not adopt any religion as a State Religion”. This makes Nigeria a secular nation. However, when Section 10 is read with Section 38, the result is the right of all Nigerians, to the voluntary practice, worship and propagation of their various religions. The question is, can that right be extended to breaking laid down rules of a private school that has a no-hijab policy that Parents must sign up to? I think not. Where does it end? The Ifa faithful also wants to add coral beads and oja to their uniform, when jewellery isn’t allowed in school, after all, they also enjoy freedom of religion.

The truth is that, if this matter is appealed to the Supreme Court, I expect the Apex Court to uphold the decision of the Court of Appeal. Just as I have a right to say I don’t want anyone who wears pink or has dreadlocks to enter my house, so also ISI, as a private institution has a right to a no-hijab policy - we have freedom of thought and association - see Section 40 of the Constitution. ISI isn’t the only private school in Ibadan, and Muslim sisters who insist on wearing hijab are free to attend any other school. I’m not sure that their right to freedom of religion, can be imposed on ISI.

Conclusion

The rescue of the Abductees offers a glimmer of hope and vindication for the primacy of fundamental rights to life and liberty. Yet, it underscores the urgent imperative for sustained action against insecurity. As Nigeria grapples with religious freedoms in private spheres — as affirmed in the ISI hijab judgement, we must remember that rights are mutual and limited: one person’s liberty ends where another’s begins. True progress demands constructive criticism. The Tinubu administration’s nascent reforms deserve support, where merited.

Power of Courts to Try Predicate Offence

Facts

The Appellant was charged before the Federal High Court, Lagos, for money laundering via criminal breach of trust (a predicate offence with no force of law in Lagos State, but applicable under the Penal Code). At the end of the trial, the court convicted him and he was sentenced to seven (7) years imprisonment. His appeal to the Court of Appeal was dismissed, resulting into a concurrent decision of the courts below.

Displeased with the decision of the court below, the Appellant appealed to the Supreme Court.

Issues for Determination

The Appellant formulated four issues in his brief of argument, while the Respondent raised two issues for determination. The Supreme Court determined the appeal on the four issues of the Appellant, thus:

i. Whether the affirmation by the court below of the Appellant’s conviction for the offence of Money Laundering via Criminal Breach of Trust, a predicate offence under the Panel Code, with no force of law in Lagos State, constituted a violation of the Appellant’s Constitutional right, as enshrined under Section 36(8) & (12) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended)?

ii. Whether the application by the court below of the Ejusdem Generis Rule to interpret and construct the provisions of Section 15(6) of the Money Laundering Act, in affirming the conviction of the Appellant, did not amount to a violation of Section 4 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), on the powers of each State of the Federation to make laws on what constitutes an offence in their respective States.

iii. Whether the court below having held that it had the power to evaluate the documentary evidence adduced at the trial court, properly exercised its power to evaluate the documentary evidence adduced by the Appellant in defence of the allegation of money laundering made against him in the 7- Count Amended Charge?

iv.Whether the affirmation of the Appellant’s conviction by the court below for the offences of conversion and money laundering, was not reached per incuriam, in view of the fact that the Appellant was never charged and/or convicted for the commission of the offence of money laundering via the predicate offence of conversion, affirmed by the court below?

Arguments

On issues one and two, the Appellant contended that the phrase “or any other criminal act specified in this Act or any other law in Nigeria” in Section 15(6) of the Money Laundering Act, 2011, refers to criminal acts specified in the law of the relevant State where the money laundering trial is taking place, and not the law of any other State. Counsel argued that the offence of criminal breach of trust, for which the Appellant was charged, is not an offence in Lagos State, where the trial at the Federal High Court took place, since criminal breach of trust is an offence established under the Penal Code, which is not applicable in Lagos. Counsel submitted that the Court of Appeal erred in convicting the Appellant for an offence unknown to Lagos State, thereby violating Sections 36(8) and 36(12) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended).

In response, the Respondent argued

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria Holden at abuja

On Friday, the 12th day of december, 2025

Before their lordships

uwani Musa abba aji emmanuel akomaye agim Chidiebere Nwaoma uwa Moore aseimo abraham adumein Mohammed Baba Idris Justices, Supreme Court SC/CR/1027/2021

Between

Capt. ezekiel Bala agaba appellant

And

Federal republic of Nigeria

respondent (Lead Judgement delivered by Honourable Emmanuel Akomaye Agim, JSC)

that the Money Laundering Act vests the trial court with power to try money laundering, even where the predicate offence was committed in any State and under any law in Nigeria, provided the money was derived from an act that constitutes an offence under any law in Nigeria. Having failed to show that criminal breach of trust is not an offence, or that the offence was not proved beyond reasonable doubt, Counsel urged the court to discountenance the arguments of the Appellant on the issues.

The Supreme Court invalidated the arguments of Counsel on issue three.

Arguing issue four, the Appellant

“…..a trial court is empowered to try a Defendant for a predicate offence to money laundering where that predicate offence is established under any law in any State in Nigeria, regardless of the State in which the Defendant is tried”

specified in the Penal Code (Northern States) Federal Provisions Act or Penal Code Law (Cap 89 Laws of Northern Nigeria, 1963), which is a law in Nigeria. There is nothing in Section 15(6) of the Money Laundering Act requiring that the criminal act must be specified in a law of the State where the trial is taking place, to qualify as an unlawful act under Sub-section (2) The Money Laundering Act is applicable throughout Nigeria. The offences created therein can be committed in any part of Nigeria, and can be tried by the Federal High Court sitting in any part of Nigeria, irrespective of the State in Nigeria where the offence or part of it was committed. The legal effect of Section 15(6) including “any other criminal act specified in any law in Nigeria” as an unlawful act under Sub-section (2) therein is that it now incorporates that offence as created in that other law once the proceeds of that criminal act is the subject of money laundering. The court held that once the proceeds of a criminal act specified in the law of a State is laundered, the criminal act as created in the State law becomes a predicate offence for the prosecution of the offence of money laundering under Section 15(1) and (2) of the Money Laundering Act. And that this does not offend Section 36(8) and (12) of the 1999 Constitution in any way. The court, accordingly, resolved issues one and two in favour of the Respondent and against the Appellant.

submitted that the findings of the Court of Appeal that the Respondent proved the two offences of conversion and money laundering at the trial court was wrong, since the Appellant was never charged with, tried for, or convicted of the offence of money laundering via the predicate offence of conversion. Counsel urged the court to hold that a conviction for an offence with which the Appellant was not charged, is a nullity. The Respondent did not counter the submissions of the Appellant, on this issue.

Court’s Judgement and Rationale In resolving issues one and two, the Supreme Court construed the phrase “any other law in Nigeria” in Section 15(6) of the Money Laundering Act as not restricted to the law of the State where a Defendant is tried. In effect, a trial court is empowered to try a Defendant for a predicate offence to money laundering where that predicate offence is established under any law in any State in Nigeria, regardless of the State in which the Defendant is tried. It is not in dispute that the unlawful act from which proceeded the laundered money is a criminal act

On issue three, the Supreme Court held the issue incompetent, on the ground that it did not arise from any of the Appellant’s grounds of appeal. The court held that an issue not derived from any ground of appeal is not valid for consideration, relying on MODUPE v STATE (1988) 9 SCNJ 1 and DIN v AFRICAN NEWSPAPERS OF NIG. LTD (1990) 5 SCNJ 209. Consequently, the court held that all arguments arising from issue three were equally invalid. In addressing issue four, the Supreme Court observed that the concluding statement of the decision of the Court of Appeal that: the Respondent proved beyond reasonable doubt the offences of conversion and money laundering laid against the Appellant, was an incorrect statement made in error in the concluding part of the judgement. Their Lordships, however, found that the record shows that the Court of Appeal clearly reviewed the judgement of the trial court convicting the Appellant for laundering money, proceeds of criminal breach of trust. Therefore, the statement in the conclusion of the Court of Appeal is an incorrect statement, made in error in the concluding part of the judgement. Their Lordships held that “incorrect statements in a judgement cannot result in the judgement being overturned. An incorrect description or nomenclature of the relief claimed for or granted should be corrected, and not relied on to upturn the judgement or the entire proceedings of the courtEZE & ORS. v OBIEFUNA & ORS. (1995) LPELR-1191 (SC) and UDEZE v CHIDEBE (1990) 1 NWLR (PT. 125) 141 (SC).

On the whole, the Supreme Court resolved all issues against the Appellant, and upheld the concurrent findings of the trial court and the Court of Appeal.

Appeal Dismissed.

Representation

E.D. Onyeke, Esq. for the Appellant. A.B.C. Ozioko, Esq. for the Respondent. Reported by Optimum Publishers Limited, Publishers of the Nigerian Monthly Law Reports (NMLR)(An affiliate of Babalakin & Co.)

Bar Leaders Divided Over AGF's NBA Election Directives

Stories by Steve Aya

Stories by Steve Aya

Leading members of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) have expressed divergent views over the directives issued by the Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, concerning the forthcoming NBA national elections, with several senior Lawyers rejecting the intervention, while others defended the Attorney-General's mediation efforts.

Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu has said the State is investing heavily in forensic science and cybersecurity, to close the evidence gap that often hinders successful prosecution of criminal cases in Nigeria. The Governor made the disclosure while declaring open the 2026 Global Forensics Summit in Lagos, organised by the International Academy of Forensics in collaboration with The Guardian Newspaper Nigeria..

President, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, insisting that only the Association's constitutionally recognised organs or a court of competent jurisdiction, could lawfully determine the fate of the July 18, 2026 election.

Edun, a former National Publicity Secretary and National Welfare Secretary of the NBA as well as a member of the General Council of the Bar, said although the Attorney-General's efforts to promote dialogue were

commendable, the call for the suspension of the election had no constitutional foundation. According to him, only the NBA National Executive Council, the Board of Trustees or, in exceptional circumstances recognised by law, the General Council of the Bar, could validly intervene in the Association's electoral process.

The Senior Advocate also warned against any attempt to use the controversy to return the NBA to the delegates'

voting system, describing universal suffrage and the zoning principle as democratic gains that should be protected. He urged members of the Bar to resist external interference, while encouraging continued dialogue among all stakeholders to resolve concerns surrounding the election.

However, another Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Jibrin Okutepa, defended the Attorney-General's

intervention, explaining that it followed pending litigation and complaints by members of the Bar over the electoral process. He said the AttorneyGeneral merely facilitated discussions involving past NBA Presidents, the NBA President and representatives of parties in the litigation, adding that participants had voluntarily submitted themselves to the mediation process and should respect its outcome.

With the July 18 NBA elections fast approaching, the disagreement has further exposed deep divisions within the legal profession over the conduct of the polls, and the limits of executive involvement in the affairs of the Association. Observers believe the outcome of the controversy could shape not only this year's election, but also future debates on the governance and independence of the Nigerian Bar Association.

Nigerian-American Challenges Oak Homes Judgement at Appeal Court

Represented by the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Justice, Mrs Aderinsola Olanrewaju, Mr Governor said many criminal cases fail in court, not because suspects are unavailable, but because investigators are unable to present credible scientific evidence capable of withstanding judicial scrutiny. He described the disconnect between investigations and successful prosecution, as one of the biggest challenges facing Nigeria’s criminal justice system.

Mr Governor said Lagos has

Among those who faulted the directives were former Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission, Prof Chidi Odinkalu; the Eastern Bar Forum (EBF); the Midwest Bar Forum; General Council of the Bar member, Kunle Edun, SAN; and former NBA First VicePresident, John AikpokpoMartins. They argued that the Attorney-General lacked the constitutional or statutory authority to issue directives affecting the NBA's electoral process.

The Eastern Bar Forum and the Midwest Bar Forum maintained that the NBA is an independent professional body, governed by its Constitution and the Legal Practitioners Act. Both groups aligned themselves with the position of NBA

A Nigerian-American engineer, Anthony Ugbebor, has approached the Court of Appeal, Lagos Division, seeking to overturn a Lagos State High Court judgement which held that his agreement with property developer Olukayode Olusanya and Oak Homes Multinational Services Limited for the purchase of two luxury apartments had been extinguished by the doctrine of novation.

In a Notice of Appeal filed through his Counsel, Nasir Salau and Ibrahim Mahmud, Ugbebor is urging the appellate court to set aside the June 15, 2026 judgement delivered by Justice Akingbola George of the Lagos State High Court sitting at Osborne, Ikoyi. He is also asking the court to grant his counterclaim, by ordering the developer to specifically perform the sale agreement

and deliver the apartments in accordance with the contract.

The dispute arose from Suit No. LD/4471LM/2023 filed by Olukayode Olusanya and Oak Homes Multinational Services Limited against Ugbebor and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) over alleged trespass on two three-bedroom luxury apartments located at No. 14A Musa Yar'Adua Street, Victoria Island, Lagos. While the trial court dismissed most of the developers' claims, it held that the parties' subsequent conduct amounted to a novation that extinguished the original agreement and consequently ordered the refund of the ₦152 million already paid by Ugbebor.

Dissatisfied with the decision, Ugbebor argued that the trial Judge misapplied settled principles of contract

law by concluding that the original agreement had been replaced by a new contractual relationship. He maintained that there was neither oral nor documentary evidence showing that the parties agreed to substitute the existing contract, or intended to extinguish their original obligations.

The Appellant further contended that, the trial court wrongly held that he defaulted in making payments within the contractual timeline. According to him, the payment schedule was tied to specific construction milestones, rather than fixed dates. He stated that under the agreement, 35% of the purchase price was payable upon completion of the roofing stage, while the balance of 20% was due only after completion of the apartments. He insisted that he

had paid about ₦152 million, representing approximately 80% of the agreed purchase price of ₦190 million, despite the developer's alleged failure to attain the agreed construction milestones.

Ugbebor also faulted the lower court for allegedly shifting the burden of proof to him instead of requiring

the developer, who alleged a breach of contract, to establish its claim. He argued that the court failed to properly evaluate evidence, including his unchallenged testimony that substantial payments had been made between November 2017 and December 2020, equivalent to about $400,000, while the project remained incomplete.

NBA Presidential Debate Holds, as Akinboro Stays Away

The Electoral Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association (ECNBA) on Wednesday held its Candidates' Debate and Manifesto Day in Abuja, with Presidential candidate Mr Olumuyiwa Akinboro, SAN, absent from the event.

NGO Urges Full Implementation of Anti-Torture Act, End to Impunity

NBA Invites EU, US, Others to Observe 2026 Elections

The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) has invited the European Union (EU), the United States Embassy, the British High Commission, Yiaga Africa, the Transition Monitoring Group (TMG), and other election observer groups to monitor its 2026 National Officers' Elections scheduled for July 18.

In letters signed by NBA President, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, the Association said the observers' presence would strengthen confidence in the transparency, credibility and integrity of the electoral process.

Osigwe described the NBA as Africa's largest professional Association of Lawyers, noting that it has consistently upheld constitutional democracy, the rule of law, human rights and institutional independence. He added that the Association’s internal elections have always reflected accountability, inclusiveness and transparency.

Human rights organisation, Avocats Sans Frontières France (ASF France), has called on the Federal Government to expedite the implementation of the Anti-Torture Act, 2017, saying the continued delay has denied victims justice, protection and rehabilitation. The organisation made the call on Thursday in Abuja, to commemorate the International Day in Support of Victims of Torture, urging the authorities to ensure accountability for perpetrators and strengthen

The election will be conducted electronically, with accredited observers monitoring proceedings from the Central Election Control Room at the NBA National Secretariat

support for survivors across the country.

ASF France said although the Anti-Torture Act was enacted more than eight years ago, its Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) are yet to be fully

in Abuja. The centre will oversee election management, technical operations, result collation and observer accreditation, while giving observers access to interact with officials of the Electoral Committee of the Nigerian Bar Association (ECNBA) and witness the declaration of results.

The NBA said the invitation followed recent attempts by external interests to interfere in its electoral process, through efforts to secure directives aimed at postponing the election and imposing conditions outside the provisions

of its Constitution. It described such actions as, unprecedented interference in the affairs of an independent professional body.

The Association expressed confidence that the participation of international and domestic observer missions would reinforce democratic values, promote transparency and strengthen public confidence in the credibility of the elections, while reaffirming the NBA's commitment to conducting free, fair and credible polls, in line with its Constitution and international best practices.

Another Presidential candidate, Mr Omoyemi Akangbe, SAN, who had earlier threatened to boycott the debate over alleged irregularities in the debate guidelines, eventually participated alongside Mrs Oyinkan Badejo-Okusanya, SAN. Other candidates for various national offices, also presented their manifestoes.

Before the event, Akangbe had petitioned the ECNBA, describing the debate guidelines as structurally deficient. He argued that provisions barring candidates from responding to or challenging one another, would reduce the exercise to individual presentations rather than a genuine debate.

According to him, debates should allow crossexamination, rebuttals and

direct exchanges to properly test candidates' ideas and leadership abilities. He warned that without such provisions, the exercise would fail to meet the expectations of members. Akangbe had threatened to withdraw if the guidelines were not reviewed, but later disclosed that the electoral committee made concessions which persuaded him to participate.

Akinboro, however, stayed away from the debate. In a statement posted on his verified X account, he said he decided not to participate after considering recent developments surrounding the rescheduled NBA election and the proposed debate. The NBA national election is scheduled for July 18, and will be conducted electronically. The debate formed part of efforts by the ECNBA to provide candidates with an opportunity to present their programmes, and engage members ahead of the polls.

Introduction/Background

The rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) is awarded by the Legal Practitioners Privileges Committee (LPPC) to a legal practitioner with a minimum of 10 years post-call experience, who is deemed to have achieved distinction in the profession. It is a privilege. The Committee is 15-strong, made up of the Chief Justice (the Chairman); one Justice of the Supreme Court; the Attorney-General of the Federation; the President of the Court of Appeal; five Chief Judges of the States; the Chief Judge of the Federal High Court and five Legal Practitioners who are Senior Advocates of Nigeria (See Section 5(2) & (3) of the Legal Practitioners Act (LPA), 2014, as amended.

Powers of the LPPC

Section 5(7) of the LPA empowers the LPPC, with the approval of the Body of Benchers “to make rules as to the privileges to be accorded to Senior Advocates of Nigeria, as to the functions of a legal practitioners which are not to be performed by a Senior Advocate, as to the mode of appearance before courts by a Senior Advocate and generally, but without prejudice to the foregoing, for ensuring the dignity of the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria".

Pursuant to this provision, the LPPC has, over the years enacted at least 5 Guidelines for the conferment of the rank — in 2011, 2013, 2016, 2018 and 2022. All of them, without exception, bore the imprimatur of only one member of the LPPC — its Chairman, the Honourable Chief Justice of Nigeria. This is crucial, as we shall soon see.

Critique of the Guidelines

It be recalled that the Guidelines were made, pursuant to powers conferred under Section 5(7) of the LPA. This makes them a subsidiary instrument, within the meaning of the Interpretation Act. By virtue of Section 27(2) of the Act, "where a body established by an enactment comprises three or more persons and is empowered to make subsidiary instruments, any such instrument may be executed under the hand of any two of the members thereof, as may be authorised by such body generally for that purpose or specially on any particular occasion".

To the extent that only the Chairman - out of the 15-odd members of the LPPC - signed all the known Guidelines as aforesaid, it is clear that they stand imperilled by virtue of this provision of the Interpretation Act. In making this submission, I concede that the Act uses the word 'may' in relation to the mandate which it prescribes for the authentication of the Guidelines. This, prima facie, suggests a permissive - as opposed to an imperativemandate. It is, however, trite law that it is not in all circumstances that that is necessarily the case: in certain contexts, the word 'may' connotes an imperative mandate. See Amasike v Reg Gen. of C. A. C (2010) All FWLR pt.541 pg. 1406 @ 1488G, SC.

I believe that the latter is the case in this context, that is, the word 'may' used in Section 5(7) of the LPA in relation to the rule-making (or Guideline-enacting) powers of the LPPC, imposes an obligation that such Guidelines should bear the imprimatur of at least two members of the LPPC.

Beyond the foregoing, however, even more disturbing, in my opinion, is the so-called "disciplinary jurisdiction" which the 2022 Guidelines issued by the LPPC - had purported to confer on it. This is contained in Paragraph 25 thereof, which, for purposes of clarity, is as follows:

(1) The Committee shall, pursuant to the

Can the LPPC Sanction Senior Advocates of Nigeria?

powers vested in it to confer the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria, exercise disciplinary powers over applicants and candidates applying for the rank and impose appropriate sanctions in proved cases of breach of statutory or ethical rules, as provided in this paragraph.

The foregoing is amplified by Paragraph 26(1) of the said Guidelines which provides as follows, inter alia:

(1) The Committee shall, pursuant to the powers vested in it to ensure the dignity of the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria exercise disciplinary powers over Senior Advocates of Nigeria who have been conferred with the rank and impose appropriate sanctions in established cases of breach of statutory or ethical rules, as provided in this paragraph.

(2) The Committee shall have the power to impose any 1 (one) or more of the following sanctions on any Legal Practitioner holding the rank, namely-

(a) withdrawal of the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria;

(b) suspension of the rank for a period of time not less than 6 (six) months;

(c) issuance of a letter of reprimand

(d) payment of costs; and

(e) restitution

(3) The Committee shall have the power to take further appropriate steps or sanctions in carrying out any disciplinary action against any Senior Advocate of Nigeria.

(4) The Committee shall have the power to withdraw the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria from a person who is-

(a) adjudged to have conducted himself in a manner in compatible with the dignity of the rank; or

(b) found guilty of professional misconduct by the Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee or any other professional body from any jurisdiction

(c) convicted by a Court of Law for

“….. the LPDC possesses the exclusive power to consider and determine any case where it is alleged either that a legal practitioner has misbehaved in that capacity or, that for any other reason, he or she should be the subject of disciplinary proceedings under the LPA”

any offence which in the opinion of the Committee is incompatible with the honor and dignity of the holder of the rank such as an offence relating to breach of trust, theft or other criminal offences ; or (d) struck off the Roll of Legal Practitioners in Nigeria or any jurisdiction ; or (e) adjudged bankrupt ; or (f) certified to be insane ; or

(g) found by a competent court in Nigeria to have conducted himself in a manner incompatible with the dignity and honour of the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria, upon the production of a report from such a Court.

I believe these provisions are anomalous for a number of reasons. First of all, by virtue of Section 10 of the LPA, only the Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee is competent "to consider and determine any case where it is alleged that a person whose name is on the roll has misbehaved in his capacity as a legal practitioner, or should for any other reason be subject of proceedings under this Act. The LPDC consists of 49 members - made up of the Attorney-General of the Federation (its Chair), the Attorney-Generals of the 36 States of the Federation, and 12 legal practitioners of not less than ten years' standing appointed by the Body of Benchers on the nomination of the Nigerian Bar Association. See Section 10(2) of the LPA.

These provisions of Section 10(1) of the LPA are explicit and unambiguous: the LPDC possesses the exclusive power to consider and determine any case where it is alleged either that a legal practitioner has misbehaved in that capacity or, that for any other reason, he or she should be the subject of disciplinary proceedings under the LPA. I believe these provisions, given their natural grammatical construction, include Senior Advocates of Nigeria who, after all, are legal practitioners first and foremost. I believe that to suggest otherwise would be to recognise two sets of regimes for the purposes of disciplinary proceedings against legal practitioners - one for 'ordinary' Lawyers, and the other for Senior Advocates. This would be patently inconsistent, with the express language of Section 10 of the LPA.

This is all the more so, because whilst the former that is, the one for non-SANs is contained in a principal, enabling statute, the other, that is, for SANs, is expressed as a subsidiary instrument - the LPPC Guidelines, as aforesaid. It is trite law that

a subsidiary legislation derives force from the principal, enabling statute. In Olanrewaju v Oyeyemi (2001) 2 NWLR Pt. 696 Pg. 229 @ 255, the Court of Appeal held that "A subsidiary legislation cannot expand or curtail a substantive statute. It must be within the authority derived in the main, enabling statute". The same court held in Kennedy v I.N.E.C. (2009) 1 NWLR pt. 1123 pg. 614 @ 642D, that "A subsidiary legislation cannot contradict or override the principal legislation".

I submit that the anomaly between the disciplinary remit of the LPDC under the LPA and that of the LPPC under the Guidelines, are more real than imagined. This is because, to give just one example, whilst the Guidelines empower the LPPC to withdraw the rank upon mere report of the conviction of an awardee, under Section 11 (5) of the LPA, a Counsel will not be treated as convicted, "unless the conviction stands at a time when no appeal or further appeal is pending, or may (without extension of time) be brought in connection with the conviction".

The difference is obvious. Suffice it to say that, to the extent that the LPA confers the LPDC with the exclusive power of exercising disciplinary control over All Lawyers in Nigeria, the principle of expressio unius est exclusio alterius applies to invalidate a similar power conferred on the LPPC over Senior Advocates under the said Guidelines. "It is trite that where a statute mentions specific things, those things not mentioned are not intended to be included": P.C.H.S. LTD v Migfo Nig. Ltd. (2012) All FWLR pt. 642 pg. 1615 @ 1643D, S.C.

Conclusion

The mere fact that the LPPC awards the rank of SAN no more authorises it to sanction Silks, than the fact that the Council of Legal Education admits Counsel to the Bar authorises it to discipline them: both are obviously suggestio falsi. Only the LPDC is competent to sanction or discipline Senior Advocates, either in terms of the relevant Guidelines or otherwise; those Guidelines are ultra vires the LPPC even assuming, without conceding, that they are structurally valid, in terms of their authentication, as aforesaid.

The situation would have been different if, like the LPDC, the disciplinary powers of the LPPC over SANs were spelt out within the LPA itself. In that case, the maxim, specialia generalibus derogant (special things derogate from general things) would have applied to validate the Guidelines.

My Brief by SKB

stephen kola-balogun stephenkolabalogun@yahoo.com

Mandate Referendum: Popular Sovereignty Beyond Section 9 of the Constitution

Introduction

For over 25 years, Nigerians have agitated for a new people’s Constitution. The central legal question is: Must the people wait for the National Assembly to amend Section 9, before they can decide to replace the entire Constitution?

This Opinion argues that the answer is *No*. The National Assembly can, under its existing powers in Section 4 and Item 60(a), enact a law to conduct a Mandate Referendum that operationalises Section 14(2)(a). This is even becoming more necessary, considering the sheer spate of constitutional amendments we keep having to make to our existing Constitution. It’s clear that the Constitution is no longer fit for purpose, and ideally should be jettisoned and replaced with a more acceptable and workable document that reflects modern day Nigeria.

Issues for Determination

1. Whether sovereignty truly resides with the people under Section 14(2) (a), and what legal effect that has.

2. Whether Section 9 is the exclusive procedure for all changes to the Constitution.

3. Whether the National Assembly has power under Item 60(a), to establish machinery for a referendum on replacement.

4. Whether such a law would be inconsistent with the 1999 Constitution.

Argument

Issue 1: Sovereignty Belongs to the People - Section 14(2)(a)

Section 14(2)(a) provides: “sovereignty belongs to the people of Nigeria, from whom government through this Constitution derives all its powers and authority".

This is not decorative. It is foundational.

In constitutional theory, there are 2 powers:

1. Constituent Power: The original power of the people to make and unmake a Constitution. It is unlimited.

2. Constituted Power: Power created and limited by the Constitution. This is the power of the National Assembly, the Executive and the Judiciary.

Section 9 governs constituted power. Section 14(2)(a) recognises constituent power.

To hold that the people can never replace the Constitution, would ren-

der Section 14(2)(a) a nullity. The Supreme Court has held that no provision of the Constitution should be interpreted to be in vain. See A-G Abia State v A-G Federation 6 N.W.L.R. Pt. 763.

Issue 2: Section 9 is not Exclusive for all Changes

Section 9(1)-(3) sets out how to alter "provisions of this Constitution”. Key words: "alter" and "this Constitution".

It presupposes the continued existence of the 1999 Constitution. It is a maintenance procedure. It does not, and cannot, regulate the making of an entirely new Constitution. That would be like asking tenants to use the landlord’s rules for painting the house, in order to demolish the house.

International precedent: South Africa 1996, Kenya 2010. Both used Constituent Assemblies, outside their amendment clauses.

Issue 3: The Power to Enact a Mandate Referendum Law - Item 60(a)

Item 60(a), Part I, Second Schedule: - The establishment and regulation

“Section 4(2) gives the National Assembly power to make laws for the peace, order and good government of Nigeria. Determining whether the grundnorm itself still enjoys popular legitimacy, is the highest act of "good government…..To deny the people a vote on whether to keep or replace the 1999 Constitution, is to deny Section 14(2)(a)”

of authorities for the Federation or any part thereof... to promote and enforce the observance of the provisions of this Constitution".

If sovereignty belongs to the people, then the most important "provision" to enforce is Section 14(2)(a) itself.

The National Assembly therefore, has power to establish a "National Referendum Commission", as the authority to ascertain the will of the sovereign.

Section 4(2) gives the National Assembly power to make laws for the peace, order and good government of Nigeria. Determining whether the grundnorm itself still enjoys popular legitimacy, is the highest act of "good government".

Issue 4: No Inconsistency

An Act passed under Item 60(a), does not amend Section 9. It operates in a different sphere. It asks a prior question: Do we want to use Section 9 at all, or start afresh?"

The Supreme Court in AttorneyGeneral of Bendel State v Attorney-General of the Federation 10 SC 1 held that the Constitution must be read as a whole. Reading Section 9 to exclude Section 14(2) (a), would create conflict within the Constitution. The harmonious interpretation is: Section 9 - amendment. Section 14(2)(a) and Item 60(a) - replacement.

Proposed Safeguards to Make the Law Court-Proof To avoid abuse, the Mandate

Referendum Act should contain:

1. Federal Character Pass Mark: Simple majority + 25% in 24 States. Mirrors Section 9.

2. Two-Stage Process: Mandate Referendum first. Ratification Referendum on the actual draft second.

3. INEC as Conductor: Uses existing structure under Electoral Act 2022.

Conclusion

The National Assembly is not "bypassing" the Constitution. It is fulfilling it.

To deny the people a vote on whether to keep or replace the 1999 Constitution, is to deny Section 14(2)(a).

We therefore, advise that the National Assembly can validly pass the Constitutional Replacement Mandate Referendum Act, 2026/27 under Section 4 and Item 60(a). Upon passage and Presidential Assent, INEC can conduct the referendum within 120 days. Ideally this would have saved costs if we could have merged it with next years general elections nationwide, but time constraints suggest this may now be difficult. It should however, be central to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s second term agenda, if granted a second term, and a second referendum ratifying a new draft Constitution can take place alongside the 2031 general elections

If the mandate referendum is ever challenged, I urge the courts to uphold it as the most faithful implementation of popular sovereignty, after all, the 1999 Constitution cannot be seen to be more sovereign than the people themselves.

“I'm Running on a Proven Track Record, Not Promises”

In a few days, a winner will emerge as President of africa’s largest body of professionals, the Nigerian Bar association (NBa) in the 2026 general elections. For the office of NBa President, the options are chief olumuyiwa Akinboro, SAN; Mrs oyinkansola Badejo-okusanya, SAN and Mr Lateef omoyemi Akangbe, SAN. In this edition, onikepo Braithwaite and Jude Igbanoi had a chat with former Chairman of the largest Branch of the NBa, NBa lagos Branch, Lateef omoyemi Akangbe, SAN. He spoke about his vision for the Bar, if and when he is elected as President of the NBa

Kindly, give a brief overview of your career as a legal practitioner, including any roles, if any, which you may have played in the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) in the past, and the support you have provided to the Association I have held many positions in the NBA, most particularly my time as NBA Chairman of Lagos Branch, when I was able to effect change in the Association by exhibiting my ideology, which is centred around the welfare of Lawyers and inclusivity..

Why should Nigerian Lawyers entrust you with leading the affairs of the NBA for the next two years?

What edge do you believe you have over the other contenders for the office of NBA President? What are the main pillars of your campaign, your blue print, and how do you intend to deliver on your promises during your two-year tenure? Its on the lips of every Nigerian Lawyer that the legal profession in Nigeria is in need of urgent change and reengineering to meet with present global trends. What would you do differently from your predecessors in office, if voted in as President?

My vision is that the NBA should be a single united body that is clear

“I have held many positions in the NBA, most particularly my time as NBA Chairman of Lagos Branch, when I was able to effect change in the Association by exhibiting my ideology, which is centred around the welfare of Lawyers and inclusivity”

in its purpose, modern in its method of delivering value to every Lawyer in Nigeria, regardless of where and how you practice and the year of call. The NBA must work for every Lawyer. Regarding welfare, my ideology is that the NBA is set up primarily to promote and protect the rule of law, respect for fundamental, human and people rights, and equally as important is to promote the welfare of its members.

This is what I strive to advance: advancement of the welfare of our members. My tenure as NBA Chairman of Lagos Branch most particularly, was about the advancement of the welfare of Lawyers in all my programmes and my policies.

Therefore, my proven track record and welfarist credentials, distinguishes my candidacy from the other presidential aspirants.

The welfare of young and midlevel Lawyers, including issues of exploitative employment practices and inadequate mentorship, remains a pressing concern. What specific policies or initiatives will you pursue as NBA President, to protect and empower the next generation

of legal practitioners?

The steps I will take, will be against the backdrop of my belief in welfare. There is no gainsaying that young Lawyers are poorly remunerated in Nigeria, and this belief dates as far back as seven (7) years ago when I was NBA Chairman of Lagos Branch. This led me to set up a Remuneration Committee in Lagos to determine the living wage in Lagos, so that no Lawyer in Lagos is paid below a living wage salary.

The records are there to show that I started the conversation on payment of a living wage salary to young Lawyers. By ensuring that young Lawyers are paid a living wage salary at the minimum, goes to the dignity of our profession, as I personally find it disturbing and mind-boggling that there are Lawyers who earn less than drivers in banks, Lawyers who still earn appearance fees, not salary, led me to set up the Remuneration Committee.

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown, the Committee could not implement the report before the end of my tenure, but Olu Akpata, who was the then President of the NBA, saw how laudable the ideology was, and decided to replicate the same Committee

“I'm running on

a Proven Track record, Not Promises”

at the national level by appointing the Chairman of the Committee in Lagos to Chair the Remuneration Committee at the national level. Unfortunately, the living wage from this Committee at the national level has not been implemented to date, notwithstanding that there was a white paper report at the National Executive Council (NEC) acknowledging that there are Lawyers who work for other Lawyers without a letter of employment, who earn below a living wage, and that young Lawyers are poorly paid.

This is why, under my Presidency, that report will be the first document I will implement because I started it and I believe in it, and it will be one of the focal points of my administration.

This also speaks to my track record on welfare; these are things I had done before, and I can always do again and again.

Financial transparency and prudent management of NBA resources have been areas of member concern. Many Branches have been complaining that they don’t get their check-off dues promptly and completely. There has always been buck-passing between NBA and the Supreme Court. Where really lies the challenge? Why are Branches not getting their entitlements from annual practising fees? What will you do to ameliorate this, if voted in?

I am a candidate, running not on promises, but on a proven track record on financial probity. When I was Chairman of the NBA Lagos Branch, I ensured financial reports were tendered a week before Branch meetings, in order to afford members the opportunity to scrutinise and interrogate the financials of the Branch. At the end of my tenure, there was a thirteen (13%) growth in the financials of the Association. This is to show you that I am someone who has walked the talk, and I understand it.

As a member of the Stabilisation Fund Committee under the administration of Olu Akpata, I participated in the access to finance scheme that saved up N1.5 billion and deposited same with First Bank and Access Bank as collateral for loans to help Lawyers, so that Lawyers who are trying to find their feet can access that loan at a single digit interest rate for their practice, but unfortunately, the scheme does not exist anymore in the NBA. But, because of the work I have done on it, I will ensure that once I get there, these are the things that would be restored as someone who was an integral part of that administration and shares the same vision and ideology as Olu Akpata.

As a philosophy, I don’t believe in savings; I believe in investments, growing the money, and investing in its members through schemes like access to finance that we had done before.

What reforms would you introduce to create more opportunities for young Lawyers in areas such as mentorship, skills development, employment, and access to leadership positions within the NBA?

For too long, I believe the Association has paid lip service to young Lawyers, calling them the future of the profession. The future of the profession without any

preparation, nurturing, education, training, and upskilling for them. Meanwhile, the Constitution provides for an endowment fund for empowering young Lawyers. The truth of the matter is that, the Association has failed its young members.

When I was Chairman of the NBA Lagos Branch, I ensured that we had a mentorship scheme for Lawyers where we paired young Lawyers with seniors, and group mentorships where we would gather a large group of young Lawyers to have a sit-out with very senior members of the Branch to provide them with guidance and insight. The group mentorship afforded young Lawyers the opportunity to be mentored in different areas such as practice, professional life, and so on. We had such sessions with the likes of Dr Wale Babalakin, SAN; Prof Gbolahan Elias, SAN; Asue Ighodalo; Sola Adepetun, amongst others.

I also ensured that the NBA Lagos Branch, in collaboration with the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, came, trained, and certified our Lawyers in the field of ADR. The Branch paid for 100 young Lawyers, to be certified in arbitration. These are demonstrable welfare credentials, that I put before me today.

Under me, when elected as the President of the NBA by God’s grace, I will ensure that 5% of the total income for Bar Practicing Fee (BPF) is set aside as an endowment fund for the empowerment of young Lawyers, in line with Section 3 (14) of the NBA Constitution as amended in 2025. I will ensure that training and mentorship are institutionalised

“I am a candidate, running not on promises, but on a proven track record on financial probity. When I was Chairman of the NBA Lagos Branch, I ensured financial reports were tendered a week before Branch meetings, in order to afford members the opportunity to scrutinise and interrogate the financials of the Branch. At the end of my tenure, there was a thirteen (13%) growth in the financials of the Association. This is to show you that I am someone who has walked the talk, and I understand it”

for young Lawyers. I will ensure that young Lawyers get 20% discount on any NBA conference, free LawPavilion, or electronic law reports to assist them in their work. I will ensure that we have a national essay competition for young Lawyers, and the top 10 performers will be sponsored by the NBA to international conferences to give them exposure and encourage scholarship. These are some of the welfare initiatives that will be put in place for young Lawyers, so they can grow and be future-ready Lawyers.

In terms of employment, a Career Development Centre (CDC) will be set up to provide guidance and counselling for young Lawyers, in taking career decisions and assisting them with job opportunities within the profession.

For leadership positions, we will have equal representation of young Lawyers in the appointment to Committees and Boards by the NBA, and at the National Executive Council (NEC) of the Association.

The NBA has historically been a strong voice in defending the rule of law, human rights, and judicial independence. In the face of ongoing challenges such as insecurity, executive overreach, and threats to the Judiciary, how will you ensure the Association remains proactive and fearless in its public interventions? How would you balance constructive engagement with Government, while preserving the independence of the Bar?

I believe that more than any Association or body, the NBA should be seen as an institution that is principled in its public voice, in order to command the respect of the public. I will ensure that there is internal discipline and integrity within the Association, as charity begins at home.

It’s all about perception; if the Government perceives us to be a credible Association, it will listen to us. I will ensure the independence of the Bar, where the Association remains principled in its public voice and non-partisan at all times.

Technology and artificial intelligence are rapidly transforming legal practice globally. What role should the NBA play in helping Nigerian lawyers adapt and remain competitive in this changing environment?

Technology and artificial intelligence are no longer futuristic concepts; they are today's reality. The question is not whether AI will replace Lawyers, but whether Lawyers who embrace AI will replace those who refuse to adapt. The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) therefore, has a responsibility to ensure that no Nigerian Lawyer is left behind in this technological revolution.

The NBA's role must extend beyond merely acknowledging technological change. It must become the primary institution driving digital transformation within the legal profession.

First, the NBA should institutionalise continuous technology education. Every Lawyer, regardless of seniority or area of practice, should have access to structured training on artificial intelligence, legal research technology, cybersecurity, data protection, e-discovery, legal drafting software, blockchain applications, and digital evidence. These programmes should not be occasional webinars, but part of a sustained Continuing Professional Development framework, with practical certifications that Lawyers can immediately apply in practice.

Second, the NBA must bridge the digital divide between large commercial firms and smaller practices. Many sole practitioners and Lawyers outside major commercial centres cannot afford expensive legal technology platforms. The NBA should negotiate national licensing agreements with reputable legal technology providers, enabling members to access AI-powered legal research, document automation, contract review tools, and case management systems at subsidised rates. Technology should become a professional equaliser, rather than a privilege reserved for a few.

Third, we must rethink legal education itself. The future Lawyer requires more than knowledge of statutes and precedents. Today's Lawyer must understand data governance, cybersecurity risks, artificial intelligence regulation, digital assets, fintech, e-commerce, data protection, intellectual property in emerging technologies, and cross-border digital transactions. The NBA should work closely with the Council of Legal Education, universities, and the Nigerian Law School to modernise legal training, so that graduates are equipped for twenty-first-century practice.

“I'm running

on a Proven Track record, Not Promises”

Fourth, ethical regulation must evolve alongside technology. Artificial intelligence raises significant questions concerning confidentiality, privilege, accountability, bias, client consent, and professional responsibility. The NBA should issue comprehensive guidelines on the ethical use of AI in legal practice, ensuring that technology enhances professional standards, rather than compromises them. AI should assist legal reasoning; it should never replace the Lawyer’s independent judgement.

The NBA must also become an advocate for legal innovation. It should establish innovation hubs where Lawyers collaborate with software developers, entrepreneurs, academics, and regulators to develop Nigerian legal technology solutions. Rather than depending entirely on foreign products, Nigeria should build indigenous platforms tailored to our legal system, procedural rules, and judicial realities.

Equally important is judicial digitisation. Lawyers cannot fully embrace technology, if the justice delivery system remains predominantly analogue. The NBA should continue to advocate for electronic filing, virtual hearings where appropriate, digital court records, AI-assisted legal research within the Judiciary, and modern case management systems that reduce delays and improve access to justice.

The future of legal practice will not be determined solely by technological advancement, but by our willingness to adapt. The NBA must become more than a professional Association; it must become the catalyst for building a modern, globally competitive, and technologically proficient legal profession.

As the saying goes, charity begins at home. The NBA should modernise its Bar services by leveraging on technology by digitising the NBA Secretariat, so that members can interact with the NBA from the comfort of their devices, just as I did when I digitised the NBA Lagos Branch Secretariat in 2021.

With your background in arbitration, taxation, insolvency, and corporate practice, how can the NBA better prepare Lawyers to take advantage of emerging practice areas beyond conventional litigation?

The future of legal practice, extends far beyond the courtroom. While litigation remains fundamental, the greatest opportunities for today's Lawyers lie in arbitration, corporate advisory, taxation, insolvency, fintech, energy, data protection, infrastructure, and other specialised areas. The NBA must therefore, prepare Lawyers to thrive where the legal market is growing.

First, the NBA should provide practical, specialist training that equips Lawyers with skills in transactional drafting, negotiation, arbitration, restructuring, tax advisory, and regulatory compliance. Secondly, it should strengthen mentorship by connecting young Lawyers with experienced practitioners in these fields. Thirdly, the NBA should foster partnerships with regulators, businesses, and international institutions, to create opportunities for

secondments, certifications, and global exposure.

Above all, we must change the mindset that success in the profession is measured only by courtroom advocacy. Today's clients seek Lawyers who can solve complex commercial problems, manage risk, and add strategic value. The NBA's role is to ensure that Nigerian Lawyers are equipped, not only to participate in these emerging practice areas, but to lead them, both in Nigeria and across Africa.

The legal profession is increasingly diverse, with differences between large firms, sole practitioners, in-house Counsel, public-sector Lawyers, and young lawyers. How would your administration build greater unity and ensure that every Lawyer feels represented?

One of the core pillars of my administration is to ensure empowerment, welfare, and inclusion. The NBA has to be a single united body that gives value to every Lawyer, regardless of how and where they practice. I will ensure inclusion under my administration, by giving equal representation to all the different demography in the NBA. For instance, I will ensure

“Under me….., I will ensure that 5% of the total income for Bar Practicing Fee (BPF) is set aside as an endowment fund for the empowerment of young Lawyers….I will ensure that training and mentorship are institutionalised for young Lawyers….that young Lawyers get 20% discount on any NBA Conference, free LawPavilion, or electronic law reports to assist them in their work. I will ensure that we have a national essay competition for young Lawyers, and the top 10 performers will be sponsored by the NBA to international conferences”

that the 150 members that the NBA President can co-opt into NEC will cover all the demography, including Lawyers in academia, MDAs, in-house Lawyers, Lawyers with disabilities, Muslim and Christian Lawyers’ Associations, and young Lawyers. All committees will reflect the strength in our diversity.

If elected President of the NBA, what are the three most important initiatives you would implement within your first 100 days in office, and how would members measure your success?

First, I will commission the commencement of the NBA One, which is an app that is designed to transform the NBA digitally, whereby all members’ interactions with the NBA will be on that app. The app will warehouse all our digital assets from payment of dues, ICLE trainings, letters of good standing, directory of law firms and Lawyers in Nigeria, conferences, Branch and fora interactions, so it will be a home for members and the Association.

Secondly, I will commence advocacy on the implementation of a living wage and adequate conditions of service for Lawyers, in both private and public Bars.

Thirdly, I will revamp the ICLE and reposition it as a foremost training institute, offering free and valuable training and helping Lawyers to upskill in their diverse areas of practice.

Looking to the future of the legal profession in Nigeria, what legacy would you like to leave as NBA President, and how will you measure the success of your two-year tenure?

In terms of my success, I want to be remembered as someone who institutionalised welfare in the NBA. For so long, our problem in the NBA has been a lack of continuity; six (6) years ago, all the welfare initiatives that Olu Akpata had, are no more in existence, such as free additional stamps and seals, access to finance, LawPavilion for young Lawyers, etc. But, I will ensure

that beyond restoring all these welfare initiatives, they are institutionalised by amending the constitution in such a way that, only members at the AGM can decide on whether to discontinue them. So, it will no longer be the prerogative of the President only to make a call to determine the welfare of members, but by members at the AGM.

Also, I want to be remembered as the leader who emancipated the young Lawyers from modern-day exploitation. The President who made it a misconduct for anyone to hire another Lawyer, without a letter of employment stating all the conditions for service. The President who made it a misconduct for a Lawyer, to be paid below the living wage. I want to be remembered as the President that ensured that the condition of service of Lawyers in MDAs, are adequately improved on.

Many Lawyers believe that the NBA has become overly focused on elections and politics, rather than member services. Do you agree with this perception, and what would you do differently as President?

The twin pillars of my administration will be the promotion of the rule of law and the promotion of the welfare of members, and I believe that both can be achieved simultaneously. We are trained to be the protectors of the rule of law, custodians of the constitution, and as such, cannot fold our arms and not get involved in law, politics, and governance. But, our paramount consideration should also be our welfare, because a man who is not well catered for or well remunerated, will not have the mental capability to cater for others.

I will ensure that whilst we are guardians of democracy and playing an active role in ensuring rule of law, due process in governance, we will also ensure that our members are well looked after. We cannot sacrifice one on the altar of the other.

Thank you Learned Silk.

A Man of Vision, A Heart of Gold: A Tribute to Prince Obaigbena at 67

By Iyobosa Uwugiaren

On July 27, 2015, I put a telephone call through to Prince Nduka Obaigbena. Until then, I had never met him one-on-one.

Conventional wisdom suggested that he hardly picked calls from people he did not know. Yet, contrary to that widely held perception, he answered my call himself.

I introduced myself. His immediate response caught me pleasantly by surprise: “How is Leadership Newspaper?” That simple question suggested he had been following my career. I told him I had left the organisation a few months earlier and was then serving as General Editor of New Telegraph. I also told him that I was interested in joining THISDAY.

His response was characteristic of a man who sees possibilities beyond the obvious. Rather than offer me a position in the newspaper, he proposed something entirely different: Regional Editor (Africa) for ARISE News.

I politely declined, explaining that although my academic training was in Mass Communication, I had never worked in broadcast journalism. He tried to persuade me, expressing confidence that I could make the transition. Still, I hesitated and eventually turned down the offer.

He simply said, “I will get back to you.”

True to his word, he called me the very next day and asked me to get in touch with the Managing Director of THISDAY, Mr. Eniola Bello, regarding a position in the newspaper.

While I was still contemplating how to make that call, Mr. Bello called me first, asking that I send my curriculum vitae. I did. Before long, my appointment letter arrived by email.

That encounter revealed to me a side of Prince Nduka Obaigbena that many people may never see.

Here was a man whose schedule was undoubtedly crowded, yet he took time to listen to someone he barely knew. More importantly, he did not merely listen—he opened a door. He saw potential, created opportunity, and changed the course of a professional journey. That singular act remains one of the defining moments of my career.

It is experiences such as mine that explain why, beyond the headlines and public acclaim, Prince Obaigbena is widely regarded as a man with a large heart—a humanist in the truest sense and a philanthropist by every standard. His generosity is often expressed quietly, without fanfare or expectation of applause. Over the years, he has invested in people, nurtured careers, encouraged talent, and given many professionals the platform to excel.

As Prince Obaigbena marks his 67th birthday on Tuesday, July 14, 2026, it is

fitting to celebrate not only a visionary media entrepreneur and accomplished executive but also an institution builder whose influence has transformed journalism in Nigeria and across Africa.

As the Founder and Chairman of the THISDAY/ARISE Media Group, he has consistently challenged convention, raised professional standards, and built globally respected media brands that continue to shape public discourse.

Through THISDAY and ARISE News, he has projected African stories and perspectives onto the world stage with confidence, credibility, and excellence.

His tenure as President of the Newspaper Proprietors’ Association of Nigeria further

demonstrated his unwavering commitment to press freedom, media development, and the advancement of journalism as a pillar of democratic society.

Yet, beyond the impressive résumé lies an even greater legacy: the countless lives he has touched. Leadership is not merely about building successful organisations; it is about building people. In that regard, Prince Obaigbena has distinguished himself as a mentor, a benefactor, and a leader who believes that success finds its highest expression when it creates opportunities for others.

At 67, his life remains a testament to vision, resilience, generosity, and purposeful leadership. His journey continues to inspire

journalists, entrepreneurs, business leaders, and young Africans who dare to dream beyond limitations.

On this special occasion, I join family, friends, colleagues, and countless admirers in celebrating an extraordinary Nigerian whose legacy extends far beyond the media industry.

I pray that Almighty God grants him continued good health, greater wisdom, renewed strength, and many more years of impactful service to humanity.

Happy 67th Birthday, Prince Obaigbena. May your light continue to shine, your vision continue to inspire, and your good heart continue to touch lives for generations to come.

THE QUESTION AFAM OSIGWE, SAN PRESIDENT NIGERIAN BAR ASSSOCIATION MUST ANSWER:

The attention of Egbe Amofin O'odua (Egbe Amofin) has been drawn to some unwarranted uproar from certain quarters following the release of the Directions of the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation (HAGF), pursuant to the submission to him of the Report of the 3Man Committee (the Report) constituted on 11th June, 2026. The Committee was constituted following the resolution reached at the meeting which the HAGF held with all Past Presidents of the NBA since 1998 and leading counsel to the respective parties in Suit Nos. 1/205/2026; I/221/2026 and Appeal No. CA/B/110/2026.

Unfortunately, among those who have been making denigrating and disparaging commentaries about the person and office of the HAGF, as well as some respected leaders of the Bar from the South-West are Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN; the Eastern Bar Forum (EBF); and the MidWestern Bar Forum (MBF). Most unfortunately still, these vituperators, purveyors of commentaries, or opinion p e d d l

realistically and objectively any of the directions of the H A G F R

unrestrained grandstanding and needless vituperation, in the course of which, Mazi Osigwe, SAN, in particular has exposed himself as deeply entrenched. While the NBA, particularly under Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, perceived himself as the purifier of the polity, hypocritically, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, is the exact opposite of what he purports to crusade.

2. NBA ELECTIONS TRAJECTORY SINCE 2018

Before going further, Egbe Amofin considers it critical to draw the attention of the NBA, stakeholders and the Nigerian public, to the fact that NBA elections in recent years have been characterised by numerous electoral malpractices, a significant number of which constitute blatant violations of, and infringements upon, the laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Immediately after the conduct of the 2018 NBA Presidential Election, Chief Arthur Obi-Okafor, SAN, a contestant in the election who was declared runner-up, described the exercise as “...the biggest embarrassment and robbery in the Association's electoral history." He further stated: "The first danger signal that there was a deliberate attempt to rig this election emerged when we discovered that close to 4,000 names and telephone numbers assigned to voters did not belong to the stated owners but were instead linked to other persons."

condemned the process in the following terms: "Though a winner has emerged from this present contest, we must not forget that we contested against corruption, massive v o t e - b u y i n g , v o t e c a p t u r e , r i g g i n g , a n d a s k e w e d process. These factors make a challenge to the result both necessary and compelling...”

Professor Chidi Anselm Odinkalu was equally unsparing in his assessment of the 2018 NBA election, describing the exercise as "a racket." In his words: "This was not an election... It was a racket and a messed up one at that... This racket is a disgrace. The process was compromised and did not even pretend about it. The outcome lacks legitimacy and the declared winner has procured a compromised non-mandate."

Let us pause to state that in 2018, Prof. Odinkalu was one of the core supporters of Professor Ernest Ojukwu, SAN, and his rebuke of the election at the time was not only apt b u t a s o s p o t - o n A l t h o u g h t h e s i t u a t i o n h a s n o w worsened, Egbe Amofin wonders whether this same Professor will be as objective as he was in 2018 in condemning the present, more deteriorated scenario for obvious reasons. On the heels of the same 2018 election, some lawyers were charged before the court by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) in Charge No. FHC/L/118C/2020 for conspiring to alter the personal details, including the email addresses and phone numbers, of about 1,004 eligible voters in the election. The Egbe Amofin has referenced the 2018 developments in order to bring to the fore the fact that the Directions issued by the HAGF, who is also the Chief Law Officer of the nation and doubles as the official leader of the Bar, are intended to address all these fraudulent and criminal practices that have become synonymous with NBA elections and have brought the legal profession, of which the HAGF is the official head, into disrepute. It is not worthy to state that subsequent elections including the one that brought the present president to office was similarly controversial.

If Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, does not have anything to hide and is not afraid of his own shadow, one wonders

why a self-professed puritan would be so apprehensive about due process and compliance with the laws of the land.

3. THE MEETING OF 11TH JUNE, 2026.

Before sitting down to properly digest the Directions of the H A G F, M a z

Directions wholesale in a statement he issued on July 7, 2026, and went further to accuse the Chairman of the Committee, Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, of bias. He further twisted what transpired at the meeting which the HAGF had with the past Presidents on June 11, 2026. C o i n c i d e n t a l l y, c

, including the Egbe, were at that meeting, and the report the Egbe received from them is different from his own version. By the way, it was the lead counsel to the NBA, Mr Babatunde Kwame Ogala, SAN, who first mentioned Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, to chair a committee to be set up by the meeting. Immediately he mentioned the eminent Chief's name, the report reaching us was that he (Chief) vehemently protested, querying Mr Ogala as to why he should suggest his name. Thereafter the HAGF beckoned to Mr O.C.J. Okocha, SAN, who was the most senior past President present at the meeting, to make some suggestions, whereupon O.C.J. Okocha, SAN, re- echoed Chief Wole Olanipekun's name, with a plea to him to take up the assignment in the interest of the Association and the Profession. Again, Chief Olanipekun p r o t e s t e d t h a

assignment. It was at this juncture that the HAGF rose to his feet to plead With Chief Olanipekun to accept the assignment in the interest of the profession, and to chair the 3-Man Committee comprising himself, Prince Lanke Odogiyan, and Paul Usoro, SAN, to look into the causes of

appropriate recommendations on the way forward. The Committee submitted its report to the HAGF on 26th June, 2026. The Report is now a public document for anyone to assess.

In Par 1.5 at pages 2-3 of the Committee's Report, it is

, vehemently pleaded to be excused from serving on the

prevailed upon by the HAGF and the meeting to accept

Committee comprising Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, Prince Lanke Odogiyan and Paul Usoro, SAN, FCIArb., was constituted to look into, among others, the cause or causes of the present conflicts within the NBA leading to the institution of the referenced cases, and to make appropriate recommendations on the way forward to the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of justice."

Concerning Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, the Committee, in Par 3.2, pages 5-6 of its Report wrote thus: On 22nd June, 2026, the President of the NBA, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, called the Chairman of the Committee (while the Committee was in session), stating that he had not submitted any memorandum but that he was ready for any virtual engagement the Committee might want to have with him against 23rd June, 2026. Pursuant to this, it was mutually agreed between the NBA President and the Committee that the Committee would virtually interact with him by 2:30pm on Tuesday 23rd June, 2026 and that the link for that will be sent to him as agreed, the link:

Zav4Rluvbo8M 9SixcoXYw9HzuV.1 was sent to the NBA President at 9:53am on 23rd June, 2026. At 2:30pm and subsequently thereafter the Committee noticed that the NBA President did not connect via the link provided, prompting the

Chairman to put calls across NBA President, but the calls were also not answered. A message was also sent to Mr President thus:

"Mr President Sir, This is to inform you that the 3-Man Committee meeting has commenced sir and members are presently awaiting your participation. I have called your line twice, the calls rang through, but no response, Sir For ease of reference and convenient access, I have reproduced the link below once again."

Up to the time the day's session closed at about 7:30pm, and till the Commi ttee finished its assignment, the President of the NBA did not join the meeting.

On page 2 of the (Minority) Report of Paul Usoro, SAN, which was submitted on July 1, 2026, he commented about Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN thus: "It is unfortunate that the NBA President did not honour the invitation of the

Committee. The primary responsibility for dousing the current tension over the 2026 Elections lies with the NBA President, as the Leader of the Bar, by virtue of his office. He is the one who, by words and deeds, can and should give assurances that he would in no way influence or interfere with the conduct of the Election by the Electoral Committee of the NBA("ECNBA"), given the allegations of open bias levelled against him by those who submitted memoranda to the Committee as well as the 2 (two)

leadership role in that regard."

Assuming without conceding that Mazi Osigwe, SAN, was putting forth a fraction of the truth in respect of his unfair allegation of bias against Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, what then would he say about what Paul Usoro, SAN, said concerning him? Was Paul Usoro, SAN, also biased? If one may ask, why did he not object to the inclusion of Paul Usoro, SAN on the Committee?

The stark reality is that Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, believes that he is the Lord of the Manor, an Emperor at Large, a man who can accuse an innocent person of wrongdoing but who does not want anyone to comment on his apparent misdeeds, even when they border on an extant breach of the laws of the land. He believes that his impunity cannot and should not be questioned.

4. DIRECTIONS OF THE HONOURABLE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE FEDERATION AND MINISTER OF JUSTICE

While the Egbe is not holding brief for the HAGF, no lawyer or legal practitioner can run away from the fact that the HAGF is the official leader of the Bar; and by the Bar, the Egbe is not talking about the NBA, which is just an integral part of the Bar The position of the AGF is almost as ancient as the Common Law itself. Being the Chief Law Officer of the federation, it is incumbent on him to ensure compliance with all the laws of the land. In this instance, one wonders what the grouse of Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, and his co-travellers is with the Directions issued by the HAGF for the use of the NIN, which is a mandatory requirement under the laws of the land. Under the amended NIMC Act 2026, which repealed the 2007 Act, (although the 2007 Act also made the use of NIN compulsory in several transactions, including voting at NBA elections), the 2026 Act now makes it abundantly m a n

g passport applications, voter registration, opening of bank accounts, land deeds, tax payments, etc. Put succinctly, it is about 'one person, one identity, and the goal is to reduce duplication and make verification easier across government and private institutions. It provides penalties f o r i

characterised NBA elections, including a minimum five-

registrations, and impersonation.

The Egbe Amofin notices that the Directions of the HAGF e x c l u d e o r d o n o t a c c e p t i t s s u p p l i c a t o n a s recommended by the Committee that the sub-zoning arrangement which it made to engender inclusiveness, and also in pursuant to the NBA Constitution; rather, the Directions, while agreeing with the Egbe to the effect that it cannot be operational at this election, but that it should be made effective as of the next round of elections. This translates to the fact that the Egbe Amofin has fought a battle of which it is not the direct beneficiary, but the next Zone that would contest the office of President or any other office or offices in the next round of elections. Yet, the Egbe Amofin is not lamenting about this. Be that as it may the Egbe notice that, while the Directions of the H A G F d o n o t w h o l y a c c e p t i t s s u p p l i c a t o n a s recommended by the Committee regarding the subzoning arrangement devised to engender inclusiveness and give effect to the spirit of the NBA Constitution, the Direction's nevertheless align with the Egbe's position in principle The Directions are to the effect that the arrangement cannot be operationalised for the present election cycle but should be implemented in the next round of elections. This effectively means that the Egbe has fought a cause from which it stands to derive no immediate benefit, the beneficiaries being the Zone or Zones that will contest the office of President and other elective offices in the next election cycle.

5 MAZI AFAM OSIGWE, SAN APPEARANCE AT CHANNELS TELEVISION

Egbe is constrained to comment on the curious assertion reportedly made by Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, during his appearance on Channels Television on 8th July, 2026, to the effect that the leadership of the Honourable AttorneyGeneral of the Feder

ceremonial. Assuming, without conceding, that such a statement was indeed made, the Egbe is inclined to believe that it may have been nothing more than an inadvertent slip of the tongue. If, however, it was a de iberate articulation of his position, then it would amount to a most unfortunate and misleading proposition coming from a Senior Advocate of Nigeria who presently doubles as the President of the Nigerian Bar Association.

For the avoidance of doubt, the Honourable Attorney General of the Federation, as the Chief Law Officer of the Federation, is the official leader of the Bar at the federal level, just as the Attorneys-General of the various States are recognised as the official leaders of the Bar within their respective jurisdictions. The significance of that position transcends ceremonial symbolism and carries with it important responsibilities connected with the

supervision of legal affairs within the Federation. For example, the extant Constitution of the Body of Senior Advocates of Nigeria (BOSAN) affirms any sitting HAGF as the Chairman of the Body provided, he is a member of the Inner Bar

Indeed, if the leadership role of the HAGF is merely ceremonial, as suggested, one is compelled to ask what ceremonial function was being performed when Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, together with past Presidents of the NBA and other stakeholders, attended the meeting convened by the HAGF on 11th June, 2026. More importantly, why did all those present, including Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, and his legal representatives, voluntarily undertake to abide by the resolutions reached at the meeting? These are legitimate questions that have yet to receive satisfactory answers.

The Egbe, therefore, finds it difficult to reconcile the attempt to diminish the institutional role of the HAGF with the conduct of those who w ngly participated in, benefitted from, and undertook to be bound by the outcome of a meeting convened under his authority One cannot, with intellectual consistency, submit to a process, agree to be bound by its resolutions, and thereafter seek to denigrate the authority under which that process was convened merely because subsequent developments have proven inconvenient.

One cur ous thing that the Egbe noticed n a l the vilifications against the HAGF and other leaders of the Bar from the South-West is that they have not been able to pinpoint any wrongdoing attributable to them. Not a single one of the Directions issued by the HAGF has been faulted. Instead, the pithy submission is that the HAGF does not have jurisdiction to issue the Directions for the NBA. Apart from being the Chief Law Officer of the Nation and Leader of the Bar, the Egbe confirms that all the past Presidents of the NBA from 1998 (except one), including Afam Osigwe, SAN, were present at the meeting held under the aegis and chairmanship of the HAGF on June 11, 2026, and that the meeting was held in the HAGF Conference Room. Apart from J.B. Daudu, SAN, who resides in Abuja, all the other presidents travelled from different parts of Nigeria to Abuja purposely for the meeting. The Presidents spoke in turn, and every one of them commended the HAGF for calling the meeting, which was meant to save the Bar from disintegration under the infantile leadership of Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN. Apart from two of the past Presidents, all of them frowned at the perception of partisanship which had become the trademark of Afam Osigwe, SAN. None of them, including Afam Osigwe, SAN, objected to the setting up of the 3Man Committee headed by Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN. The Egbe has, inter alia, alluded to the fact that Mr Afam Osigwe, SAN, called to inform the Committee of his readiness to interface virtually with them on 23rd June, 2026, but later treated the Committee with discourtesy by failing to respond to calls, reply to text messages or connect with them via the link sent to him at the appointed time dictated by him to the Committee. Further, without making any attempt to hold brief for the HAGF, the Egbe states emphatically that the present HAGF is the most apolitical of all the recent HAGFs Nigeria has had, and it is most unfortunate that Mr Afam Osigwe and his cotravellers are disparaging him. Egbe noticed with much c

"purported" in the press statements of Afam Osigwe, SAN, issued on July 7, 2026, and that of the Eastern Bar Forum, dated June 30, 2026. Whereas the Directions of the HAGF were issued on 6th July, 2026, the Eastern Bar Forum statement was dated June 30, 2026, meaning that they were either conjecturing about what the Directions contained or were too much in a haste to look at them at all. The word purported", in law and general usage, is very negative. It is not complimentary, not edifying, and not ennobling. The Egbe expects the NBA President and his

cohorts to extend much courtesy and respect to the office and person of the HAGF, who is also a very senior member of the Bar, having attained the rank of Senior Advocate of Nigeria in 1996, a rank which Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, attained just six years ago. In the legal profession, respect for seniors is one of our greatest ethos, pathos, precepts, values, traditions, and customs. Furthermore, it is outlandish for Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, to pronounce that he would not obey any of the Directions while the Mid-Western Bar Forum and Eastern Bar Forum are rendering the same refrain.

Indeed, a closer look at the Committee's Report further exposes the hollowness of these criticisms.

6. THE 3-MAN COMMITTEE'S RECOMMENDATION

The Committee made 14 Recommendations, none of w h i c

sensationalists. The first of the recommendations is that all the cases in court be withdrawn forthwith. Among other very profound recommendations of the Committee was that Access Bank, which collects the Bar Practising Fees of all lawyers in the Country should make available the list of lawyers who have paid their Practising Fees for the purpose of compiling the list of those who have paid their Practising Fees; that a new Voters' Register should be compiled, starting from the Branch level, from where the list of eligible voters shall be forwarded to the National; that mobile SMS should be used for receiving voters' authentication instead of emails, which have been proven to be susceptible to manipulation; and that the NBA C o n s t i

succession to offices in the similitude of the practices in the IBA, the Commonwealth Lawyers Association, and other known professional bodies. In a most misleading manner, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, imported the strange phenomenon of “Universal Suffrage” into the committee’s recommendations as well as the Directions of the HAGF, when, in actual fact, at no point or portion was that recommendation made This is very d sturbing and worrisome, coming from the President of the NBA. The Committee's Recommendations were based on twentytwo Findings, none of which Mr Afam Osigwe, SAN, has been impeached. Equally unfair was Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN's attempt to link Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, to having made submissions against universal suffrage at the meeting of 11th June 2026 This is a familiar subterfuge that the cabal has weaponized against the Egbe and its respected leaders over the years. Chief Wole Ol

statement or contribution. On the contrary, it was another past President of the Association, who spoke long after the eminent Silk had concluded his contribution, that alluded to the issue. The attempt to attribute that position to Chief Wole Olanipekun, CFR, SAN, is therefore wholly erroneous and misleading. Still on Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, pages 24-26, par 6.2 of the Report reproduced just one of his numerous outings exposing his campaign of partisanship in favour of his dynasty's candidate and for ease of reference, it is contained in the video clip recorded during the NBA SPIDEL function of 13th April, 2026, where Afam Osigwe, SAN thundered thus: "We'll celebrate a few tokenisms extended to women. Women are appointed Ministers of Women Affairs. Non-defence, not of Finance, not of some important Ministries. And so, when we have such conversations, it must be about trusting women with political leadership; trusting that w o m e n a r e n o t j u s t e x p e c t e d t o b e w i v e s a n d homemakers, but they can be trusted with po itical leadership because they can do, if not as well but much better than men. And so, it is an issue of, or like what Ellen Johnson SirLeaf said about the sticky floors and the broken ladders that have kept women down. We must make sure that these sticky floors and broken ladders and glass ceilings don't keep women down. That in action and in deed, women are proportionally represented in political leadership. For me speaking here as a lawyer, it's also a shame that at the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), no w o m a n h a s e v e r b e e n e l e c t e d P r e s i d e n t o f t h e Association; and we are waiting to see how lawyers are going to vote in these days elections where for the first time a woman is strongly running to be President, and it will depend on lawyers to determine whether a woman can be trusted with political leadership. There has been a female President by the way but that President set down t h e t e n u r e o f C l e m e n t A k p a m g b o , S A N , w h o w a s appointed as the Attorney-General of the Federation during the tenure of General Ibrahim Babangida regime. And we should not just talk about inclusiveness; but take positive steps to ensure that it works. At the NBA at the moment, we have three Sections: Section on Business Law Section on Legal Practice, and the Section on Public Interest and Development Law (SPIDEL), which women head the three of them. This is a sign of greater things to come. Many more women are heading our branches and we have about 139 of them. They can do better And so, I'm glad we are having this conversation... Thank you so very much..."

7. MAZI AFAM OSIGWE, SAN DENIGRATION OF MRS PRISCILLIA KUYE, THE 17TH PRESIDENTOF NBA

The Egbe takes serious exception to the very derogatory manner Afam Osigwe, SAN referred to Chief (Mrs) P r i s c i l l i a K u y e , S A N , a L i f e B e n c h e r a s m e r e l y completing the tenure of Sir Clement Akpamgbo, SAN. For the avoidance of doubt, Chief (Mrs) Priscillia Kuye is a p r i d e t o t h e E g b e t h e A s s o c i a t i o n a n d t h e e n t r e womanhood. Whether or not, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN and his allies like it or not, Chief (Mrs) Kuye was the first female President of the NBA, and before she rose to that position, she had held many elective offices in the NBA, including National Financial Secretary, First, Second and Third Vice President.

The Egbe is at a loss as to why the campaign by the 'Ruling House' from which Afam comes has reached a

theatrical crescendo this time around, when it is the turn of Egbe Amofin/South-West to produce its President. The Egbe states emphatically that it is not against a female President in any manner whatsoever In fact, the Egbe boasts of several of its Amazons, including Chief Folake Solanke, CON, SAN, the first female SAN in Nigeria; Mrs. Hairat A. Balogun, OON, Life Bencher, the First Female General Secretary of the NBA, and the First Female Chairman of the Body of Benchers; and a host of other matriarchs from within its ranks. However, the Egbe is at a loss as to why two years ago, in 2024, when Afam Osigwe, SAN contested the election, then zoned to the South-East, he did not step down for any female flag bearer, or deemed it fit to invite any of the several female veterans from the South-East where he comes from, including notable Bar leaders, academics and jurists from the South-East, so as to genuinely champion the cause of

intriguingly, Mrs. Joyce Oduah, a tested Leader of the Bar, who wanted to contest the office of President from the South-East in 2024 alongside Afam Osigwe, SAN and others, was disqualified by the 'owners of the NBA' in order to pave the way for Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN that year For the purpose of emphasis, Mrs. Joyce Oduah had served the Lagos Branch of the NBA as First Assistant Secretary between 2000 and 2002, Publicity Secretary of the Branch between 2007 and 2009, and Social Secretary of the Branch between 2009 and 2011. At the national level, she was National Treasurer of the NBA between 2012 and 2014, and General Secretary between 2020 and 2022. What an irony!

Why does his dynasty within the NBA want to impose its own choice of a female candidate on the Egbe or the South-West, a Region that produced the first Nigerian lawyer, Sapara Williams, who was called to the English Barin 1879 and began practising in Lagos in 1888; a corridor that produced the first Nigerian Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Chief F.R.A. Williams, in 1975; and the Zone that produced the first Chief Justice of Nigeria, Sir Adetokunbo Ademola, GCON, in 1958; the same sphere that produced a good number of the chartered Presidents of the NBA itself, just to mention but a few of the several firsts the South-West has scored within and outside the legal profession. Lawyers in Nigeria should not quickly forget that when the NBA descended into the doldrums in 1992, it was resurrected through the instrumentality of the Committee of Chairmen and Secretaries led by one of the foremost Yoruba lawyers, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo, SAN, who could have taken advantage of his position then to translate himself to the office of NBA President in 1998, but chose not to; rather, he supervised a free and fair election in which Chief T.J.O. Okpoko, OFR, SAN, emerged President.

The Egbe also wishes to make it loud and clear that it is not against the person of the female candidate being sponsored by the 'Ruling House of Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN', a ruling house which is under the surrogacy of a well-known past President of the NBA, who has vowed that, "come rain or shine, he will continue to fix and impose leadership on the Association, even if his choice, according to his boasting, is a cripple or invalid". As far back as early last year (2025), the head of the ruling house to which Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, belongs openly announced whom he would coronate as NBA President in 2028 when the zoning arrangement rotates to the North. He made this declaration at the birthday celebration of a lawyer from the North, an event which he chaired. Furthermore, when a young lawyer from Akure placed a telephone call to the NBA President some time ago and sought to make him realise the futility of the war he was

uncompromising response was that he had a godfather who directs him on what to do, and that if the Egbe wants to court his friendship, its leaders must first have to appease his mentor, the known godfather who made him President.

Be that as it may the Egbe and the Zone it represents will not surrender its sovereignty, heritage, rich traditions,

Committee, 'the Cabal that is holding the NBA hostage is unautrosic'. The Egbe will resist any surrogate being imposed on it from outside by this known Cabal, more particularly when they are bent on impugning the laws of the land in an attempt to do so, just as they have been doing before.

While the Egbe also notices the sponsorship of this clique of a lady presidential candidate, it is imperative to let the public know that they have saddled her with a First Vice Presidential Candidate from within the clique and not

arrangement speaks volumes.

The Egbe also wishes to make it crystal clear that it harbours no objection to the person of the female candidate being supported by the group which it has referred to as the 'Ruling House of Afam Osigwe, SAN'. Despite the fact that the micro-zoning arrangement in E

S

e e n n g Committee nevertheless allowed her to fully participate in its screening exercise, to which she willingly subjected herself, including compliance with all the criteria laid down for the exercise. Out of the four aspirants who participated in the exercise, she ranked fourth. The Egbe's concern is not with any individual candidate but with the attempt of the Cabal to foist that Candidate on the Egbe and the South-West, as if she was or is the Egbe's Candidate. It is a decoy which they will maximally use against the Egbe/South-West, that, you have had your turn but the Candidate is ours; and the same goes that he who pays the piper dictates the tunes.

Be that as it may the Egbe and the Zone it represents will not surrender their sovereignty, heritage, rich traditions,

pride, dignity, integrity, values, and ideals to what one of the presidential candidates who appeared before the Committee described as "the Cabal that is holding the NBA in stranglehold." The Egbe will continue to resist any attempt, whether direct or indirect, to impose leadership choices upon it from outside the Zone, more particularly where such attempts are perceived to be inconsistent with due process and the applicable legal framework.

8. THE MID-WESTERN BAR FORUM AND EASTERN BAR FORUM VITUPERATIONS.

As for the Mid-Western Bar Forum, Eastern Bar Forum, and other vilifiers of the HAGF, respected leaders of the profession from the South-West, who are unarguably senior citizens of Nigeria, as well as the Egbe itself, the Egbe wants to state that while it is not cowardly or timid to respond to them it is however not in the Egbe's

colleagues or elders. It is also not in rhythm with the traditions, customs, and norms of the legal profession to do so. Both the leadership and followers of the Egbe respect and revere the leaders and colleagues in the MidWestern Bar Forum, including the respected present

Akpomudje, SAN, whose recent coronation ceremony in Warri the Egbe sent a powerful delegation to attend,

Constantly, the revered elders of the Egbe constantly remind members and Executive of the Egbe not to be discourteous to the members of other zones and Fora.

Contrariwise, the Mid-Western Bar Forum has shown and exhibited disrespect to both the Egbe and its leaders, and is always hasty to attack them at any moment, at the prompting of the same Bar leader, who keeps boasting that it was he who commanded two members of the MidWestern Bar Forum to drop their individual ambitions of contesting the post of NBA President this year One then wonders: if this 'powerful' individual could command two MBF members not to contest, and they obeyed his command, why is he still the one using and aiding Mazi

sabotage against Egbe Amofin/South-West? Thus, the Egbe cautions and warns Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, and his entourage to desist from this disparaging voyage and enterprise, which do not edify the legal profession, particularly the position of President which Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN occupies.

The Egbe further admonishes both the Mid-Western Bar Forum and the Eastern Bar Forum to direct and channel their emphasis to where the problems of the NBA lie, and to the dramatis personae who have put the Association in a stranglehold for years, rather than crucifying highly respected, tested, and venerated members and leaders of both the Bar and the Nation from the South-West/Egbe Amofin. The Egbe reiterates the fact that it will never poke its nose into the internal affairs of the Mid-Western Bar Forum, the Eastern Bar Forum or the Northern/Arewa Bar Forum, and neither will it sponsor any rebellion against any of the Fora, because it is not healthy for the entire Association, apart from the fact that it is unfair and a disservice.

9.THE SUIT FILED BY THE EGBE AMOFIN AT IBADAN

Despite the blackmail being sponsored against the Egbe and its leaders, particularly the insinuation that the Egbe took the NBA, its President and others to Court in Ibadan and obtained ex parte orders, the Egbe wishes to make it very clear and emphatic that it was pushed to the wall. First, despite several appeals and letters written by the Egbe to all organs of the NBA, its Board of Trustees, as well as past Presidents and Secretaries, not a single response was received; all the letters were treated with ignominy Second, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, openly declared that he would not obey the orders, and he made good his decision. Third, these accusers have readily forgotten that, in the recent past, their principal took the then Chairman of the Body of Benchers, the Body of Benchers itself and others to court in Lagos, fighting as if it were a 'do-or-die affair' over the ordinary chairmanship of the Appointments Committee of the Body He took the Body to the cleaners through the processes he filed. The matter was only withdrawn from court after he had b u l d o z e d h i s w a y t h r o u g h b y r e t r e v i n g t h e chairmanship. In retrospect, the Egbe now knows why that ferocious legal battle was waged in respect of an o t h e r w i s e n n o c u o u s p o s i t

Appointments Committee of the Body of Benchers

Through that position, which has now been politicised for the first time in the cherished h story of the Body Recruitment is now being made to swell the membership of their oligarchy; and 50% of the membership of the ECNBA were elevated to the Body of Benchers almost i

e ECNBA Cronies and personal aides, and attendants of 'the Boss' and Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, now dominate the Body of Benchers. In vendetta, they are always in a haste to remove those they perceive as not loyal to them from any statutory position and replace them with their cronies. Two recent examples will suffice: the removal of Chief J.S. Okutepa, SAN, a frontline lawyer, from the Body of Benchers on the political ground that he accepted to serve as ead ng counse to Egbe Amofin; and the promotion of a particular female aspirant from the Egbe to the membership of the Council of Legal Education, almost immediately after she switched her support from Aare Akinboro, SAN, and 'cross carpeted' to the side of their preferred candidate. The NBA has never been near the scandals into which it has now been plunged; and, if care is not taken, they will soon plunge the Body of Benchers into similar problems, as it is now under their grip. They are, within the NBA, in power government and authority, and they think they are in absolute control. Even within the Egbe they dep oy 'divide-and-rule tactics' to corner a few of its members, including a tiny tribe who, though they had benefited so much from the

support of the Egbe in previous elections, have decided to team up with the Cabal for now because they believe they have an axe to grind with the Egbe. Nevertheless, the Egbe is very proud of the solid support it enjoys from the large majority of its membership across all the six States in the South West, as well as the Yoruba-speaking areas of Kwara and Kogi. More than any other Forum, the Egbe believes in the coherence, oneness, stability, progress, relevance, and advancement of the NBA, for several reasons, some of which have been highlighted earlier Those who want to pull the NBA down know themselves. It is now time for the physician in the NBA to heal itself; for the intruder in the NBA to remove the log in its eyes, rather than searching for the speck in another man's eyes.

At page 4 of ThisDay's publication of 11th April, 2026, appeared a banal headline, "NBA to Lawyers, Amupitan: We

Matters," wherein Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN was quoted to have said, amongst others:"...to this end, I call on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to exercise its expanded supervisory powers with utmost neutrality, independence, and fidelity to democratic values". According to him, “...INEC must not, under any circumstances, be perceived as a participant in political e

authority is deployed in a manner that weakens political pluralism. The Chairman of INEC, being a distinguished Professor of Law and Senior Advocate of Nigeria, is unique y positioned to appreciate the constitutional implications of these developments. The NBA expects that the Commission, under his leadership, will ensure that its actions reflect independence, fairness, and strict adherence to democratic norms. The Bar is closely watching the conduct of the Commission and expects that its regulatory role will strengthen, not diminish, confidence in Nigeria's democratic process." From the above, while Mr Osigwe hypocritically wants INEC to be fair, impartial, neutral, independent, and committed to

participant in political engineering, he is, with impunity and affront, doing worse within the NBA, where he has now become uncontrollable, to the extent of boasting that, in spite of the clear Directions of the HAGF, which are rooted in law and fidelity to democratic principles, he would flout the Directions and go ahead with the planned elections of the NBA, riding roughshod over the laws of the land. Just last week, he impunitively dissolved the Executive of the NBA Port Harcourt Branch and imposed a Caretaker Committee headed by one of his known cronies, who is also a campaign director of their female presidential candidate. He has thrown that foremost Branch into a quagmire. Before then, he brazenly and unconstitutionally constituted a Caretaker Committee for the Abuja Branch of the NBA and disrupted the smooth running of the Branch. He has completely disabled the NBA- SPIDEL. In all these absurd steps taken by him, did he consult the NEC of the Association? Not unexpectedly, his handpicked ECNBA re-echoed the same lyric. During his appearance on the Channels Television programme "Politics Today", he was his boastful self, accusing imaginary enemies from the South-West, including a notable young and dynamic SAN, who was one of his core supporters in 2024, forgetting how he boasted to this eminent Silk, some time ago, about how he would conduct and determine the outcome of this election. In the same vein, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN has been very unsparing n h s vehement attacks on the N ger an Judiciary and lawyers alike, although, he would later deny what he has publicly transmitted.

At page 3 of his Press Statement issued on July 7, 2026, Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN submitted as follows: "We therefore state categorically that the purported SubCommittee report which contain the Purported directives of the Honourable Attorney-General is beyond its remit and biased" (Sic) Whatever this means, with respect to the NBA President, there is so much of a mix-up in this few lines of his. First, one does not know the 'Purported Sub-Committee report' he was/is referring to, as no SubCommittee was set up, and no Sub-Committee Report was submitted to the HAGF Second, if he was referring to t h e 3 - M a n C o m m i t t e e R e p o r t , n o D i r e c t i v e s a r e contained in that Report. Third, the Honourable HAGF issued 'Directions' on 6th July, 2026, and not 'Directives', in law there is a gulf of difference between 'Directives' and 'Directions'. Fourth, where does the allegation of bias come from? Is it from the imagination of Mazi Afam Osigwe, SAN, a man who has demonstrated such unrestrained bias and whom both the Majority Report and the "Minority Report" condemned for bias? He is akin to the proverbial executioner who cannot abide the sight of a dagger in his own vicinity

In closing, the Egbe wants to borrow from the recent admonition of a respected Nigerian to the NBA, to the effect that "The institutional credibility of the NBA is at stake. The process of our elections must be examined through the lens of Rule of Law, public confidence and democratic legitimacy The NBA internal governance must be connected with the broader constitutional role of lawyers in the society. Lawyers cannot credibly demand democratic standards from others unless they uphold such standards within their own Association.”

Dated at Ibadan this 9th day of July, 2026.

The Aare Isiaka Abiola Olagunju, SAN Chairman Egbe Amofin O'odua

Com Prince Adetunji Oso, SAN Secretary, Egbe Amofin O'odua

FEaturEs

Leveraging Doctrine for Enhanced Nigerian Navy Operations in Complex Security Environment

Nigeria's increasingly complex maritime security environment demands more than modern platforms and advanced technology as it requires clear doctrine to guide how forces think, train, plan and operate. Recognising this, the Nigerian Navy recently convened its maiden Naval doctrine Command Seminar in Lagos, bringing together military leaders and security experts to examine how doctrine can strengthen operational effectiveness, improve jointness and position the service to respond more effectively to evolving threats across Nigeria's maritime domain. Chiemelie Ezeobi reports

As Nigeria confronts increasingly sophisticated maritime threats, the Nigerian Navy (NN) is placing renewed emphasis on doctrine as a critical tool for improving operational effectiveness, strengthening inter-agency cooperation and preparing the service for future security challenges.

This commitment was underscored at the maiden Naval Doctrine Command (NAVDOC) Seminar held in Lagos, where senior military officers, defence experts and representatives of sister security agencies gathered to examine how modern doctrine can enhance naval operations in an increasingly complex security environment.

Leveraging Doctrine for Enhanced NN Operations

With the theme, "Leveraging Doctrine for Enhanced Nigerian Navy Operations in a Complex Maritime Security Environment," the seminar focused on developing a shared framework for operational planning, leadership and joint military action.

Discussions highlighted the growing need for adaptive doctrines capable of responding to both traditional maritime threats and emerging technological developments.

The event also reinforced the importance of continuous professional military education and doctrine-driven leadership in strengthening Nigeria's overall defence architecture.

Doctrine as the Bridge Between Strategy and Operations

Represented by the Chief of Safety and Standards, Rear Admiral Pakiribo Anabrabra, the Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS), Vice Admiral Idi Abbas, described doctrine as one of the fundamental pillars of military effectiveness.

According to him, doctrine provides the common framework through which armed forces think, train, plan and conduct operations, effectively translating national strategic objectives into practical military action.

He noted that Nigeria's maritime environment has become increasingly multidimensional, with threats ranging from piracy, sea robbery and crude oil theft to pipeline vandalism, illegal bunkering, smuggling, trafficking and illegal fishing.

Beyond these traditional security concerns, he observed that technological developments including unmanned systems, artificial intelligence, cyber capabilities and advanced surveillance technologies are reshaping naval warfare and demanding continuous doctrinal evolution.

While acknowledging the Nigerian Navy's successes in reducing piracy and armed robbery within Nigeria's maritime domain and the Gulf of Guinea through improved capabilities, sustained operational presence and enhanced inter-agency cooperation, the CNS stressed that criminal networks continue to adapt.

He therefore emphasised the need for constant review and refinement of operational concepts and doctrinal foundations to maintain strategic advantage.

The CNS commended the seminar for bringing together experienced serving and retired senior officers to examine issues such as joint doctrine, adaptive responses to complex security environments and doctrine as a force multiplier.

He urged participants to actively contribute to discussions and ensure that the

seminar's recommendations translate into practical initiatives capable of strengthening doctrine development, professional military education and operational effectiveness.

Building an Adaptive Navy Through Updated Doctrine

In his welcome address, the Flag Officer Commanding NAVDOC, Rear Admiral Bobmanuel Effiong, described naval doctrine as the foundation upon which navies are organised, trained, equipped and deployed.

He said doctrine also provides the basis for assessing and improving personnel standards and operational capabilities.

According to him, the Nigerian Navy's ongoing fleet renewal programme, the establishment of new commands and elite forces, as well as the dynamic security environment, have increased the need for more proactive doctrinal reviews.

Effiong noted that Nigeria's maritime domain remains central to national security and economic prosperity but continues to face evolving threats, including piracy, asymmetric warfare and other transnational maritime crimes.

He stressed that securing the nation's waters requires more than relying on historical traditions, arguing that modern naval operations must be guided by clear, codified and adaptable doctrines capable of addressing contemporary realities.

The seminar, he explained, was designed to refine operational

thinking and ensure that Nigerian naval doctrine keeps pace with modern warfare.

Joint Doctrine and Interoperability

One of the major presentations examined the relevance of joint doctrine in addressing Nigeria's contemporary security challenges.

The Director General of the Joint Doctrine and Warfare Centre (JDWC), Defence Headquarters, Major General Aniedi Effiong Edet, explained that modern security threats have made integrated military operations indispensable.

Unlike earlier periods when military operations were largely conducted by individual services, today's operating environment requires seamless coordination among the Army, Navy and Air Force.

He described joint doctrine as the intellectual architecture that links operational experience with future military action, providing a unified framework for planning, command and execution.

According to him, Nigeria's security environment presents overlapping threats including terrorism, insurgency, banditry, kidnapping, separatist agitations, maritime piracy, oil theft, cyber attacks and disinformation campaigns.

He noted that these challenges increasingly cut across land, air, maritime, cyber and space domains, making service-specific approaches inadequate.

Although the Armed Forces of Nigeria (AFN) have accumulated extensive operational experience over the past two decades, Edet observed that

doctrinal development has remained largely service-oriented, with limited strategic integration across multiple domains.

He argued that strengthening joint doctrine would improve decision-making, enhance interoperability and support a whole-of-government approach involving other security and regulatory agencies.

Learning From Experience and Global Best Practices

The presentation traced the evolution of doctrinal development within the Armed Forces of Nigeria from post-independence military structures to the establishment of specialised doctrine institutions across the services.

Edet who highlighted the roles played by the Nigerian Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), the Nigerian Navy Doctrine Command and the Nigerian Air Force Air Warfare and Doctrine Centre in developing service doctrines, also identified gaps in harmonising these doctrines across the three services.

The establishment of the Joint Doctrine and Warfare Centre in 2025, he noted, was a significant milestone aimed at coordinating doctrine development and strengthening interoperability across the Armed Forces.

Drawing lessons from countries such as Pakistan and the United Kingdom, he emphasised the importance of unified command structures, integrated intelligence sharing, indigenous doctrine development, common military education and stronger civil-military coordination.

He also stressed that understanding the human, political and cultural dimensions of conflict should complement kinetic military operations.

Looking Ahead

Participants agreed that doctrine remains a force multiplier capable of improving maritime domain awareness, optimising resource utilisation, strengthening command and control systems and integrating special operations across the Armed Forces.

The seminar also highlighted ongoing efforts by the Joint Doctrine and Warfare Centre to review the Armed Forces of Nigeria Joint Defence Doctrine 2017, with a revised AFN Joint Defence Doctrine 2026 expected to address emerging operational realities. Future initiatives include developing additional joint doctrines covering logistics, media operations, unmanned systems and non-combatant evacuation operations, establishing a simulation and wargaming centre, creating a Joint Doctrine Institute and expanding doctrinal education across military training institutions.

While acknowledging existing challenges such as inter-agency jurisdictional gaps, transnational limitations and the landcentric orientation of existing doctrine, participants identified stronger inter-agency collaboration, greater regional cooperation and deeper integration of Nigeria's unique maritime operational experience into future doctrine as critical steps towards enhancing national maritime security.

Ultimately, the seminar reinforced the view that in an era of evolving threats and rapid technological change, doctrine will remain central to shaping a more agile, integrated and operationally effective Nigerian Navy capable of protecting the nation's maritime interests.

How Gossy Ukanwoke is Setting New Standard for Responsible Leadership in Africa’s Gaming and Entertainment Industry

Through the fifth edition of BetKing Cares, the BetKing CEO is turning Corporate influence into healthcare access, maternal support, food relief, and community impact across Nigeria. Precious Ugwuzor reports

In a sector often measured by scale, innovation, reach, and market performance, Gossy Ukanwoke, Managing Director of KingMakers & CEO of BetKing, is proving that true leadership must go beyond commercial success. It must touch lives, strengthen communities, and create lasting value for the people behind the markets businesses serve.

That conviction is at the heart of BetKing Cares, BetKing’s flagship employee-led corporate social responsibility initiative, which has now marked its fifth edition with a nationwide health and nutrition intervention across Nigeria.

The 2026 edition, themed “Month of Good,” reached communities across Lagos, Abia, Calabar, and Abuja, delivering healthcare, maternal support, nutrition, food relief, clothing donations, and essential medical interventions to families, expectant mothers, and vulnerable individuals.

But beyond the outreach numbers, the campaign tells a bigger story: the story of a leader who understands that corporate influence is most powerful when it is used to address real human needs. For thousands of Nigerians, access to basic healthcare, maternal care, nutritious food, and essential medical support remains a daily challenge. Through BetKing Cares, Gossy is championing a leadership model that does not wait for communities to seek help; it takes help directly to them.

This year’s campaign placed strong emphasis on maternal health, reaching more than 500 pregnant women across Nigeria with prenatal care, essential drugs, nutritional support, hygiene kits, and health education. For expectant mothers in underserved communities, the intervention represented more than a donation. It was access, reassurance, dignity, and support at one of the most critical stages of life.

Beyond healthcare, the Month of Good

Personal Equity: Quantifying Individual Activity to Price Risk

Winston Osuchukwu

For decades, credit risk assessment in Nigeria has rested on an incomplete foundation. Lenders— whether deposit money banks, microfinance institutions, or digital finance operators—price credit largely on the basis of data they alone have collected about a borrower.

This institutional insularity is often deliberate, and it costs the Nigerian borrower dearly. The concept we advance here, Personal Equity, challenges this status quo at its root.

What is Personal Equity?

Personal Equity is the quantified expression of an individual’s financial behaviour, aggregated across every institution with which they have transacted and translated into a precise, portable measure of creditworthiness. It is, in essence, a person’s credit identity—not as a single lender perceives it, but as the full breadth of their financial life reflects it.

campaign also addressed immediate household needs through food and relief distribution. BetKing employees mobilized to donate and distribute food packs, clothing, and other essential items to families and vulnerable individuals across the visited communities. This employee-led approach reflects a culture Gossy has helped strengthen within the organisation one where impact is not treated as a side activity, but as a shared responsibility.

What makes BetKing Cares significant is not only the scale of its outreach, but the philosophy behind it. Under Gossy’s leadership, the initiative has evolved from a CSR programme into a visible expression of responsible business. It shows that a gaming and entertainment company can be more than a commercial brand; it can become a platform for access, compassion, and social progress.

Speaking on the impact of the campaign, Gossy Ukanwoke said: “BetKing Cares represents our belief that business success must translate into meaningful social impact. As leaders, we have a responsibility to use our platforms not only to grow industries, but to uplift people. That is the kind of legacy we are building at BetKing one rooted in access, dignity, and sustainable community impact.”

In many ways, Gossy’s leadership is setting a new tone for Africa’s gaming and entertainment industry. At a time when brands are increasingly expected to demonstrate responsibility, transparency, and social value, he is showing that impact cannot be treated as an afterthought. It must be part of how modern businesses define success.

His approach reflects a rare kind of executive leadership one that combines commercial ambition with social conscience, industry growth with community investment, and corporate strategy with humanity.

The distinction is material. A borrower who faithfully repays a microfinance loan, consistently saves through a fintech wallet, and services a BNPL facility without default has demonstrated coherent financial responsibility. Yet under Nigeria’s prevailing infrastructure, that pattern is invisible to any lender they have not yet transacted with. Each new relationship begins from near-zero, and the borrower is priced accordingly—not because they are risky, but because their risk is unmeasured.

The Structural Problem

The Credit Reporting Act 2017 and the CBN’s bureau licensing framework were designed to address this. Credit bureaus exist as the authorised repositories for individual credit data. In principle, lenders must submit information to them and consult them in decisioning.

In practice, the system is undermined by selective compliance. Negative data is reported more consistently than positive behavioural data, and institutions that have built a granular picture of their customers have little incentive to share it with competitors. The consequence falls on the borrower: an individual whose repayment discipline and savings consistency are richly documented but poorly shared is perpetually undervalued. They overpay for credit they could access more cheaply, or are excluded from credit they objectively qualify for.

Why the Data Belongs to the Individual

The Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023, administered by the NDPC, establishes that personal data—including financial behavioural data—belongs in a meaningful sense to the data subject. Institutions are processors and controllers within defined purposes; they are not its owners.

A borrower’s repayment history and transaction patterns are generated by their own conduct, and the value embedded in that data is a product of their discipline. That they cannot presently extract and deploy that value is a function of market structure, not of any principled legal position. Personal Equity operationalises the recognition that this data is an asset of the individual, making it portable and commercially meaningful.

The Mathesis Approach

Mathesis Analytics has built the infrastructure to make Personal Equity a practical reality. Our platform integrates directly with the core banking systems of financial institutions, enabling the automatic, continuous updating of an individual’s profile and score as new data

is generated. Critically, our architecture is not limited to a single institution: we aggregate behavioural signals across multiple relationships and enrich them with alternative data—telco usage, utility payments, and other indicators of financial character outside the formal banking system. This matters in a market where a substantial share of the economically active population remains underbanked or thin-file. To date, Mathesis has scored over 40 million individuals and enabled more than $272 million in credit disbursements across Nigeria.

The Efficiency and Inclusion Argument

The case for Personal Equity is not merely one of borrower fairness; it is equally an argument for market efficiency. Nigeria’s credit markets are characterised by spreads that are wide relative to actual risk and exclusion ratios that are high relative to the creditworthy population—much of it attributable to information asymmetry. Lenders who cannot price an individual’s risk either exclude that individual or price conservatively, and both outcomes are deadweight loss.

This aligns directly with the CBN’s financial inclusion agenda. The challenge of inclusion in Nigeria has never primarily been one of product or distribution; it has been one of information. By creating a complete, multi-source, continuously updated picture of creditworthiness— built on the customer’s consent and consistent with the NDPA, the CBN’s open banking frameworks, and global best practice—Personal Equity addresses the gap that has kept creditworthy Nigerians outside the formal system.

Conclusion

Nigeria’s credit market has long operated on the premise that risk is an institutional perception rather than an individual reality. Personal Equity challenges that premise, asserting that an individual’s financial behaviour is a quantifiable, portable, and valuable asset that ought to work in their interest. At Mathesis, we have built the infrastructure to make that operational. The data exists. The technology exists. What remains is the collective will to deploy it.

•Osuchukwu is Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Mathesis Analytics.

ProPerty & environment

Osinbajo Takes Over as NCF Board President, Pledges Stronger Climate, Biodiversity Action

Bennett Oghifo

Former Vice President, Professor Yemi Osinbajo, has been appointed President of the Board of Trustees of the Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF), succeeding elder statesman, Chief Philip Asiodu, who stepped down after more than 25 years of leadership.

The appointment was an-

nounced at the Foundation’s 37th Annual General Meeting (AGM) held in Lagos, where the organisation also unveiled its renewed strategic direction for 2026-2030, with a renewed commitment to biodiversity conservation, climate action, ecosystem restoration and sustainable development.

Announcing the leadership transition, Chairman of the NCF

National Executive Council, Hon. Justice (Mrs.) R.I.B. Adebiyi, described Asiodu’s stewardship as transformative, saying he leaves behind a stronger institution and a respected conservation movement.

According to her, Asiodu’s leadership was characterised by wisdom, foresight and an unwavering commitment to environmental sustainability.

She noted that under his watch, the Foundation strengthened its advocacy for forest restoration, biodiversity conservation and environmental policy while expanding its influence nationally and internationally.

Chief Asiodu, born in Asaba, Delta State, in 1934, served as Chief Economic Adviser to former President Olusegun

Obasanjo and championed Nigeria’s 25 per cent forest cover target as well as the Great Green Wall Initiative.

A recipient of the CON and CFR national honours, he also served as Chairman and Trustee of WWF International.

Justice Adebiyi said the Board was confident that Osinbajo’s extensive public service experience and climate

leadership would position the Foundation for greater impact. She noted that as Vice President between 2015 and 2023, Osinbajo spearheaded Nigeria’s Energy Transition Plan aimed at achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2060 and consistently promoted the integration of biodiversity, forests and natural capital into national development planning.

LSDPC Rebuilds LASTMA Zone 25 Office Destroyed During #EndSARS, Donates Operational Vehicles

Bennett Oghifo

The Lagos State Development and Property Corporation (LSDPC) has officially handed over a newly renovated office complex and two operational vehicles to the Lagos State Traffic Management Authority (LASTMA) Zone 25, covering the Bariga and Oworonshoki axis as part of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) commitment to supporting public institutions and improving service delivery.

The office was destroyed during the 2020 #EndSARS protests and had remained abandoned for several years. Recognising the importance of providing a conducive working environment for frontline traffic officers,

LSDPC undertook the reconstruction and renovation of the facility and donated two operational vehicles to strengthen LASTMA’s capacity to respond to traffic incidents more effectively.

Speaking at the handover ceremony, the Managing Director/CEO LSDPC, Hon. Ayodeji Joseph, who was represented by the Executive Director, Business Development and Joint Venture, Mr. Derin Phillips, said the initiative reflects the Corporation’s commitment to giving back through meaningful CSR projects and fostering collaboration among government agencies. According to him, partnerships such as this are essential to improving public service delivery and ensuring that

government institutions are adequately equipped to serve Lagosians efficiently.

Receiving the renovated office and operational vehicles, the General Manager, LASTMA expressed appreciation to the management of LSDPC for the intervention. He noted that the project would significantly improve the working environment for officers in Zone 25, while the additional vehicles would enhance the agency’s operational efficiency and response time to traffic situations across the state. LSDPC remains committed to supporting public institutions through strategic interventions that contribute to safer communities, stronger inter-agency collaboration, and improved service delivery across Lagos State.

Engineering Students Urge Technology-driven Learning After China Exposure

Bennett Oghifo

For 37 engineering students from Afe Babalola University (ABUAD), Ado-Ekiti, the true meaning of engineering shifted permanently from the abstract pages of classroom textbooks into the tangible reality of a high-tech industrial environment.

The undergraduates, accompanied by two of their

lecturers, arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport in Lagos on Saturday following a rigorous 20-day advanced practical training stint at the Zhejiang Polytechnic University of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering in Hangzhou, China.

The pioneering student exchange initiative focused on Intelligent Manufacturing and Control Technologies,

deliberately structured to rescue Nigerian engineering education from the limitations of pure theory and expose the participants to global best practices.

Speaking on the journey, the Provost of ABUAD’s College of Engineering, Professor Moses Onibonoje, described the experience as a transformative milestone for both the students and the faculty.

He explained that the participants had already completed a rigorous three-month theoretical foundation in Nigeria, which allowed them to adapt almost instantly to the sophisticated Chinese laboratories.

Once there, the students were immersed in handson operations, working directly with programmable logic control systems, digital twin laboratories, robotic arm

design technologies, advanced computer numerical control machines, three-dimensional printers, and complex metrology equipment.

Professor Onibonoje noted that beyond the raw technical skills acquired, the trip injected a deep sense of cultural discipline into the students and widened their professional horizons, thanking the university’s founder, Aare Afe Babalola

SAN, for creating a partnership that has now opened doors for future academic exchanges and postgraduate scholarships. While the students adaptability was highly praised by faculty members like Dr Imhade Princess Okokpujie, an Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering, the trip also served as a stark reminder of the infrastructure deficit back home.

Abuja City Gate Transformation Contains Spaces That Inspire Communities, Says JBN MD, Lubasch

The newly remodelled monument was inaugurated in Abuja, Thursday at a ceremony attended by top government officials, with President Tinubu represented by the First Lady,

Senator Oluremi Tinubu as part of activities marking the third anniversary of the Tinubu administration and the 50th anniversary of the Federal Capital Territory.

Speaking at the commissioning, the President described the Abuja City Gate as one of Nigeria’s most recognisable landmarks and a vital symbol of the nation’s identity. He stated that the remodelling project reflects the administration’s commitment to building a capital city that matches Nigeria’s status and aspirations.

According to him, the upgraded City Gate provides visitors with a befitting first impression of Abuja and showcases the nation’s commitment to excellence in public infrastructure. He noted that the redesigned facility, complete with a striking water fountain

representing the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, now stands alongside notable landmarks in major cities around the world.

For his part, Wike applauded Julius Berger for delivering a project that has significantly enhanced the appearance and prestige of the nation’s capital. He disclosed that the City Gate had suffered years of neglect before the intervention, adding that its transformation was inspired in part by the First Lady’s concern about the state of the iconic structure.

According to FCT Minister, after First Lady Oluremi Tinubu proposed the need to upgrade the City Gate, Julius Berger developed the design and carried out the construction work, transforming the long-standing monument into a modern landmark.

Specific contributions attributed to Julius Berger according to the Minister include: designing the remodelling concept for the gateway after receiving the project brief from the FCT Administration, executing the reconstruction and beautification works, including the upgraded architectural features and landscaping, installing the iconic water fountain system, which symbolises Nigeria’s 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, delivering ancillary infrastructure, such as surrounding public spaces, parking areas, and other visitor-friendly amenities incorporated into the upgraded site and completing the project within the timeline set by the FCT Administration, enabling its commissioning during activities marking the third anniversary of the Tinubu administration and the FCT’s 50th anniversary.

BUSINESS WORLD

RATES AS AT July 13, 2026

FG, States, LGs Receive

record N2.30 trillion in the June meeting where May earnings were disbursed.

The Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) shared a total of N10.456 trillion among the federal, state and local governments as well as oil producing states during its first five meetings of 2026, despite fluctuations in Value Added Tax (VAT) and customs receipts, THISDAY has learnt.

An analysis of official documents issued after the January to May 2026 FAAC meetings showed that the distributable revenue rose steadily after a temporary dip in February, reaching a

The five monthly allocations comprised N1.969 trillion distributed at the January meeting from December 2025 revenue, N1.894 trillion from February 2026 revenue, N2.036 trillion from March revenue, N2.257 trillion from April revenue and N2.30 trillion from May revenue.

A breakdown of the cumulative allocations showed that the federal government received N3.724 trillion of the total distributable revenue, while the 36 states received N3.547 trillion and the 774 local government councils

received N2.513 trillion.

Besides, oil producing states shared N673.177 billion as 13 per cent derivation revenue from mineral proceeds, representing about 6.4 per cent of the total allocation. These cumulative figures were calculated from the official monthly allocation breakdowns.

In practice, FAAC allocations constitute the main source of income for most states and local governments, making the monthly meetings a critical fiscal event. It comprises the ministry of finance; Office of the Accountant General of the Federation; Commissioners of Finance from the 36 states;

The Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS);Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), among others. THISDAY analysis showed that January comprised distributable earnings of N1.084 trillion statutory revenue, N846.507 billion from VAT and N38.110 billion from Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL). The federal government received N653.500 billion, states N706.469 billion, local governments N513.272 billion, while oil producing states received N96.083 billion as derivation.

During the month, gross revenue stood at N2.585 trillion, from which N104.697 billion was deducted as cost

of collection and N511.585 billion for transfers, refunds and savings.

But revenue declined in the February allocation as FAAC distributed N1.894 trillion from a gross revenue of N2.230 trillion. The federal government received N675.086 billion, states N651.525 billion, local governments N456.467 billion, while derivation stood at N110.949 billion. The decline was attributable mainly to lower VAT, Companies Income Tax (CIT), Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT) and Hydrocarbon Tax receipts, although oil and gas royalty and excise duty improved.

However, allocations

rebounded in April when N2.036 trillion generated in March was shared. Of the amount, the federal government received N789.159 billion, states N657.596 billion, local governments N468.826 billion, while oil producing states received N120.759 billion.

The distributable revenue comprised N1.32 trillion statutory revenue, N515.391 billion VAT and N200 billion augmentation. Gross statutory revenue increased by 8.8 per cent to N1.699 trillion, while VAT collections declined marginally by 0.6 per cent.

The Minister of Industry, Trade and Investments, Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, along with critical stakeholders like the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), has commended the Standard Organisation of Nigeria (SON) for securing approval of a new work proposal for the development of a group standard for root and tuber crops flours such as sweet potato and yam

respectively.

They believed that Nigeria has strengthened its position in global food standards development after securing international approval for a new standard on root and tuber flours, a breakthrough expected to enhance food safety, boost agricultural exports and unlock new opportunities in the global gluten-free food market.

The approval was granted recently at the 49th Session

of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC49) in Geneva.

Oduwole described the achievement as a landmark success that reflected Nigeria’s expanding leadership in the development of international food standards.

She commended SON’s technical competence and strategic engagement in global standardisation processes, noting that the achievement would support the federal

government’s economic diversification agenda through improved product quality, expanded market access and increased competitiveness for Nigerian agricultural products.

Commenting on the landmark achievement, the Director General/Chief Executive SON, Dr. Ifeanyi Chukwunonso Okeke, said that the monumental achievement underscored Nigeria’s leadership in global food standards and

agricultural advocacy.

Okeke, who lead Nigeria’s delegation to Geneva, said that by championing this unified standard, Nigeria is paving the way for enhanced food safety, consumer protection, and the harmonisation of regional trade for critical staples food like yam and sweet potato.

He said: “This milestone is a proud moment for Nigeria and the entire African agricultural landscape. A massive win for

African agribusiness as Nigeria triumphs at Codex CAC49.” He added: “Roots and tubers such as sweet potato and yam are vital to food security and smallholder livelihoods across SubSaharan Africa. Historically, the lack of harmonised international standards has created massive hurdles for local producers trying to access global export markets.

Independent Producers Seek More Reforms to Unlock Nigeria’s Oil, Gas Sector

The Independent Petroleum Producers Group (IPPG) has called for bold, coordinated reforms to reposition Nigeria’s oil and gas industry from a resource-based economy to a globally competitive engine of industrial growth and national prosperity.

Chairman of IPPG and Managing Director of Aradel Holdings Plc, Mr. Adegbite Falade, made the call while presenting the industry keynote address at the justconcluded 25th NOG Energy Week in Abuja.

Falade commended the federal government for reforms that have revitalised investor confidence, increased oil production and attracted significant upstream

investments.

He noted that Nigeria’s improving production profile and record investment commitments demonstrate the impact of collaborative efforts between government, regulators and industry.

Despite this progress, Falade stressed that Nigeria must seize the moment by investing in infrastructure, accelerating gas development and strengthening the entire energy value chain to maximise economic value.

He observed that recent global geopolitical disruptions have shown that countries without sufficient production and processing capacity were unable to capitalize on emerging opportunities.

“Our ambition must extend beyond producing more

TCN Partners NSCDC to Tackle Vandalism in Katsina

The Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) Katsina subregion, has strengthened its collaboration with the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) Katsina state command to enhance the protection of transmission infrastructure and address the growing challenge of vandalism and Right-of-Way (RoW) encroachment.

The partnership was reinforced during a visit to the command led by the Assistant General Manager,

Transmission, Usman Idris, a statement in Abuja by the TCN’s General Manager, Public Affairs, Ndidi Mbah, said.

Speaking during the visit, Idris commended the command for its prompt response to previous security concerns. He also briefed officers on recent incidents affecting transmission facilities within the sub-region, including the vandalism of Tower T-219 and Tower T-228 along the Katsina–Daura 132kV transmission line.

The incident was discovered during a routine patrol recently and forms part of vandalism cases that are of great concern to TCN, he said.

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Correspondents

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He noted that such acts of sabotage threaten the integrity of the transmission network and jeopardise the stability of electricity supply, underscoring the need for sustained collaboration to protect critical national infrastructure.

Responding, the state commandant, Abbas Moriki, disclosed that investigations into the reported incidents had commenced. He assured TCN of the command’s continued support and pledged closer coordination to curb vandalism and RoW encroachment through proactive measures.

barrels. Success should be measured by the industries we build, the jobs we create, the value we retain and the prosperity we deliver for Nigerians,” Falade said.

The IPPG chairman

also called for a more competitive operating environment, including the harmonisation of multiple taxes and levies across the sector, sustained investment in critical infrastructure and

talent development, and a comprehensive review of the Petroleum Industry Act to reflect evolving industry realities and consolidate recent reform initiatives.

“As we celebrate 25 years of

NOG Energy Week, this must be the moment Nigeria moves decisively from extraction to value creation. The future belongs to those who invest early, reform boldly and collaborate effectively,” he said.

Dangote Offers N500,000 Reward to Curb Illegal Use of Company Trucks

Stories by Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

Dangote Industries Limited has launched a whistleblower initiative offering a cash reward of N500,000 to members of the public who provide credible information leading to the arrest of individuals involved in the illegal use of its trucks or the recovery of

unauthorised goods being transported in the vehicles. In a statement, the company said the initiative was part of efforts to safeguard the integrity of its nationwide logistics operations and eliminate the activities of individuals using Dangote branded trucks for unauthorised commercial haulage.

The company explained

that only approved products are permitted to be transported by trucks belonging to its various subsidiaries. According to the statement, Dangote Cement trucks are authorised to haul only cement, limestone, high grade gypsum, coal and clinker, while Dangote Sugar Refinery vehicles are restricted to sugar products.

Trucks operated by

NASCON Allied Industries are designated for Dangote Salt and DanQ Seasoning products, Dangote Packaging trucks are meant for bags and packaging materials, Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals vehicles are authorised to transport polypropylene products, while Dangote Fertiliser Limited trucks are to haul urea fertiliser.

NEPL/Seplat JV Trains Host Community Vendors on Contracting

The NNPC Exploration and Production Limited (NEPL)/Seplat Energy Joint Venture has organised a sensitisation workshop for vendors and stakeholders in its Western Assets Host Community Development Trusts (HCDTs) to strengthen contracting

capacity and promote transparency, accountability and compliance in procurement processes.

The one-day workshop, held in Sapele, Delta State, brought together members of the boards of trustees, management committees and advisory committees

of the Akugbe, Ekugbe and Ethiope HCDTs, alongside representatives of NEPL, traditional rulers, company officials and other community stakeholders.

Speaking at the event, General Manager, Category Management, Asset Operations, Procurement and Nigerian Content at Seplat Energy, Mrs. Blessing Adagbasa, said the workshop was designed to reinforce approved contracting procedures while raising awareness of procurement risks, ethical standards and governance requirements.

FG, GIZ Reaffirm Partnership to Advance Housing, Urban Devt

The federal government and the German Agency for International Development (GIZ) have committed to forging stronger partnerships to accelerate the delivery of affordable housing, sustainable urban development and inclusive communities across Nigeria.

This was the key outcome of the meeting of the Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Rabe Darma, with the

GIZ team led by Dr. Karin Jansen, where the minister described GIZ as a long-standing and trusted development partner.

“We need to partner with you to actualise our mandate… We believe that working closely with GIZ will strengthen our capacity to provide affordable housing, promote sustainable urban development and improve the quality of life

for Nigerians,” he stated.

The minister noted that although different statistics exist regarding Nigeria’s housing deficit, the need for decent and affordable housing remains enormous, with millions of Nigerians still without access to adequate shelter.

According to him, the ministry is determined to ensure that ordinary Nigerians have access to decent homes in line with

the federal government housing programme.

“Our vision is to build houses that ordinary Nigerians can afford and proudly call home. Housing is not merely about providing shelter; it is about restoring dignity, promoting social inclusion and stimulating economic growth. With partners like GIZ, we are confident that we can make this vision a reality,” he said.

Levene Wants Credible Demand to Drive Nigeria’s Gas Sector

Peter Uzoho

Group Managing Director of Levene Energies Limited, Nneka Arowolo, has stated that Nigeria will not attract the billions of dollars needed to develop gas infrastructure and accelerate supply to the domestic

market unless government and industry stakeholders fix credible demand and credit risk, especially in the power sector.

Arowolo stated this while speaking on a panel at the 2026 NOG Energy Week in Abuja on realizing future gas economies, stressing

that Nigeria’s problem was not gas supply but bankable demand and payment discipline.

She told the session that while gas aggregators should handle pooling demand, aggregating supply, managing credit risk and coordinating logistics,

sequencing and prioritizing the tasks were critical.

She explained that industry conversations had already established that supply was not the issue, noting that Nigeria had abundant gas reserves and ranked among the top 10 globally.

New Economies of Human Competence in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

Mabel Adeteye

Throughout history, every technological revolution has fundamentally altered what society values most. The steam engine transformed the value of physical labour. Electricity redefined industrial productivity. The internet changed the economics of information, making knowledge accessible on an unprecedented scale and rewarding those who could organise, distribute and apply it effectively.

Artificial Intelligence is creating another shift. But unlike previous technological revolutions, its most significant impact may not be what it enables people to do. Its greatest impact may be how it changes the value of human competence going forward.

Much of today’s conversation understandably centres on AI’s extraordinary capabilities. Every new advancement demonstrates an improved ability to generate text, analyse information, write software, produce creative content, summarise research and automate increasingly complex cognitive tasks. These developments are remarkable and deserve the attention they receive.

Yet focusing exclusively on capability risks overlooking a quieter transformation already taking place.Artificial Intelligence is dramatically reducing the cost of producing knowledge.It is however not reducing the value of exercising judgment. That distinction may become one of the defining characteristics of the AI era that we are in.

For generations, expertise was closely associated with access. Access to information, access to specialised knowledge, access to experience that others did not possess. Producing high-quality work demanded years of learning, significant effort and, in many cases, privileged access to knowledge that was not readily available.Those barriers have changed completely.

Today, an entrepreneur can draft a business strategy in minutes. A student can produce a comprehensive literature review. A communications professional can generate multiple campaign concepts before a meeting begins. A financial analyst can receive instant summaries of complex reports and so on across diverse

industries. Across almost every knowledge-intensive profession, the mechanics of producing work have become significantly easier.This is an extraordinary achievement. It is also changing the economics of expertise.When producing knowledge becomes easier, the ability to evaluate knowledge becomes more valuable.

Perhaps this is why one of the most repeated statements about AI deserves closer examination. It is often said that Artificial Intelligence is democratising intelligence.A more accurate description may be that it is democratising access to intelligence. The distinction matters because, access can be distributed almost instantly, competence cannot.Knowledge can be generated in seconds, Judgment cannot.Information can be retrieved on demand, Wisdom cannot.

Competence has never been built through information alone. It emerges from repeated exposure to uncertainty, from making decisions with incomplete information, from understanding consequences, recognising tradeoffs and developing the ability to

distinguish what is technically correct from what is contextually appropriate. These qualities are accumulated rather than generated and that reality becomes increasingly important as AI assumes a more prominent role in professional decision-making.

Large language models are exceptional at recognising patterns across enormous amounts of information and predicting responses that are statistically likely within a given context. Their ability to synthesise knowledge is one of the most significant technological achievements of our generation.

Prediction, however, should not be confused with judgment.Prediction identifies probability, judgment determines appropriateness.Prediction explains what has happened before, judgment decides whether history still applies. Prediction generates possibilities, judgment accepts responsibility for choosing among them.

The distinction is subtle, but profound.

In communications, the effectiveness of a message depends not simply on language but on timing, culture, stakeholder expectations and public perception.In finance, technically sound decisions may still produce undesirable commercial outcomes if broader

market dynamics are ignored.In healthcare, clinical recommendations must account for individual circumstances that extend beyond statistical probability.

Across professions, context influences outcomes as much as information itself. Context remains one of the least transferable dimensions of intelligence.This becomes even more significant when viewed through the lens of human psychology.

For decades, behavioural scientists have demonstrated that people naturally associate clarity with credibility. Information presented fluently and confidently is often perceived as more accurate, even when objective evidence suggests otherwise. Artificial Intelligence communicates with remarkable fluency. Its responses are coherent, persuasive and exceptionally well structured.That fluency is one of its greatest strengths.It is also one of the reasons human judgment becomes increasingly important.

Clear language should never be mistaken for sound reasoning and confidence should never be mistaken for competence.The ability to distinguish between the two may become one of the defining professional skills of the next decade.

There is another consequence of AI that receives comparatively little attention. Artificial Intelligence is making expertise less visible while simultaneously making it more valuable.

Historically, experts distinguished themselves through superior outputs, better reports, better analyses, better presentations and better recommendations.

Today, many of those outputs can be generated with impressive quality by almost anyone.The visible gap has narrowed and the invisible gap has widened.

Increasingly, with this technology, expertise resides not in producing the answer but in recognising whether the answer deserves to be trusted.It resides in defining the right problem before seeking a solution.It resides in identifying assumptions that remain invisible to others and it resides in recognising when historical patterns no longer provide reliable guidance.

Every technological revolution changes what society rewards. This one may reward judgement. Because when everyone can generate an answer, the rarest professional in the room will not be the one with the most information, it will be the one who knows which information deserves to be trusted.

Private Sector Launches Gender Country Program to Unlock Inclusive Growth

Kayode Tokede

Senior government officials, regulators, development finance institutions and business leaders have launched the Nigeria Gender Country Program (NGCP), a coordinated push to position gender inclusion as a driver of business competitiveness, investment and long-term economic growth.

To meet international standards and required skills needed as aviation professional, training as an aviator is made stringent with high grade pass mark in

Esther

Technology firm and pioneer for integrated health insurance system in Nigeria,

The initiative, led by the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, in partnership with Nigerian Exchange Group (NGX Group) and the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI),

order to ensure safety in air travel.

This was disclosed by the former Managing Director of the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) and currently the Managing Partner, Avialog Company Limited,

Medismarts,

aligns advisory expertise, funding and partnerships to strengthen women’s representation in leadership, improve access to quality employment, and expand access to finance, technology and markets for women and womenled businesses.

The economic case is significant with the program underpinned

Dr Richard Aisuebeogun, when he delivered a keynote lecture at the African Aviation and Aerospace University (AAAU), Abuja during its 3rd Matriculation ceremony at the weekend.

Aisuebeogun Therefore called on students of the University

by research showing that closing gaps in women’s leadership, employment and entrepreneurship could generate an estimated $22.9 billion in additional economic output annually, reinforcing the economic case for stronger private sector action on gender inclusion.

Speaking at the launch, the Group Chairman of NGX Group, Alhaji

and urged them to align their personal academic aspirations with the University’s vision as they prepare for careers in the aviation and aerospace industry.

In the lecture titled, “Transforming Africa through Aviation and Aerospace

patients who, when caught in health

He opined that patients in Nigeria,

(Dr.) Umaru Kwairanga, said the program represents a shift from dialogue to action, describing women’s economic participation as an economic imperative rather than a social aspiration.

According to him, “Advancing women’s economic participation is no longer simply a social aspiration; it is a business imperative, an

Education: The AAAU Vision,” Aisuebeogun said what would make the students succeed would be their commitment, discipline and academic excellence.

Addressing the matriculating students,

deserve the decency of walking into a health facility and getting the care they need without having to go soliciting for funds from the public arguing that healthcare access is a

investment in productivity, a catalyst for innovation and a driver of sustainable economic growth. Through the Nigeria Gender Country Program, we are creating a practical framework that will help businesses strengthen leadership, expand opportunity and unlock the inclusion dividend for Nigeria’s economy.”

Aisuebeogun stressed the importance of continually reflecting on the University’s vision and ensuring that their ambitions remain consistent with its mission of transforming Africa through quality aviation and aerospace education.

human

Standard Chartered Empowers Businesses for Export Growth, Global Trade

Kayode Tokede

Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria has commemorated International SME Day 2026 with a dedicated client engagement session aimed at helping small and medium-sized enterprises strengthen their export capabilities and navigate opportunities across Nigeria’s trade ecosystem.

Themed, “Scaling Beyond Borders in a Changing Global Market,” the session convened regulators, industry experts, business leaders and SME clients for practical discussions on export development, trade facilitation and cross-border growth. Conversations focused on the evolving macroeconomic environment, the need for stronger collaboration across the trade ecosystem, and the role of financial institutions in enabling Nigerian SMEs to scale beyond domestic markets.

In his opening remarks, Acting CEO of Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria

Limited, Ayodeji Adelagun underscored the vital role of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) as engines of inclusive economic growth, job creation and long-term prosperity in Nigeria. He noted that SMEs account for approximately 96per cent of businesses in the country, contribute nearly half of national GDP, and employ a significant proportion of the workforce, reinforcing their position as the backbone of the Nigerian economy.

Adelagun said: “The rapidly evolving global business landscape presents a defining opportunity for Nigerian SMEs to expand beyond local markets and compete with greater confidence across Africa and the world. Digital transformation, regional integration and shifting consumer preferences are opening new pathways for growth.

He said, “However, to fully capture these opportunities, businesses must also navigate

realities such as currency volatility, evolving trade policies, supply chain disruptions, infrastructure constraints, technology adoption gaps and access to affordable finance. Building resilience, strengthening adaptability and investing in the right capabilities will be critical to sustainable success.”

Speaking on the Bank’s commitment to supporting clients beyond banking, Head, SME Banking Nigeria, Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria Limited, Bisi Oke, said: “This engagement reflects our commitment to supporting clients beyond banking by providing access to the insights, partnerships and opportunities they need to grow and compete in international markets.

“Export-led growth remains an important pathway for Nigerian SMEs, and we are focused on helping our clients unlock these opportunities with the right knowledge, networks and financial solutions.”

D&B Launches Partn-R to Strengthen Third-party Risk Management

Dun & Bradstreet (D&B)

South Asia, Middle East and Africa (D&B SAME) is set to launch Partn-R, an upgraded version of its vendor onboarding platform, Vend-R, as the global data and analytics firm seeks to help businesses strengthen third-party risk management and compliance.

The new platform expands beyond vendor onboarding to provide organisations with a single system for managing a broader network of third-party relationships, including suppliers, contractors and other business partners.

According to a statement by the

company, Partn-R introduces new automation and verification tools, including AIassisted onboarding, customisable Know Your Customer (KYC) questionnaires, realtime monitoring dashboards and access to a marketplace of preverified vendors.

Future updates will also incorporate compliance screening features covering Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs), sanctions lists, watchlists and adverse media checks, aimed at helping companies meet increasingly stringent regulatory and due diligence requirements.

The platform also includes a self-service portal that enables vendors to manage registrations, track application status, and connect with multiple organisations through a single interface.

“Partn-R represents the next phase of how businesses build trusted commercial relationships,” said Chijioke Agusi, Sales Manager for Risk Management Solutions at D&B Nigeria. “We are creating a platform that reduces friction and improves transparency, enabling organisations to manage third-party relationships more confidently and at scale.”

New Corporate Office Signals Addosser’s Next Growth Phase

Addosser Investments, the company that provides shared services to the other Addosser entities, has commissioned its new Corporate Office on 18/20 Catholic Mission street, Lagos Island Lagos, marking a significant milestone as its sister company, Addosser Microfinance Bank celebrates its 18th anniversary.

The new office will serve as the hub for the organization’s corporate

services, house Addosser Insurance Brokers Limited (AIBL), and accommodate the newly established SME Elite team, further strengthening the organization’s capacity to support businesses with integrated financial solutions.

Speaking at the commissioning, the Founder, Mr Ayodeji Sobulo, described the new office as a strategic investment that reflects Addosser’s continued

growth and long-term vision of becoming Nigeria’s preferred onestop shop for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The new facility also supports the business ongoing expansion plans, provides a more conducive work environment for its growing workforce, and positions the organisation for the next phase of its journey, including obtaining the national license for Addosser Microfinance Bank.

Stock Market Depreciates by N1.32tn on Negative Sentiments

Kayode Tokede

The Nigerian stock market opened the new week on a negative note, extending its losses for the second consecutive trading session, with the capitalisation declining N1.32 trillion.

Specifically, the Nigerian Exchange Limited All-Share Index declined by 2,049.65 basis points or 0.84 per cent

to close at 241,749.11 basis points. Similarly, the overall market capitalisation value shed N1.32 trillion to close at N155.130 trillion.

The market negative performance was driven by price depreciation in large and medium capitalised stocks which are; BUA cement, NASCON Allied Industries, PZ Cussons Nigeria, Cadbury Nigeria and First HoldCo.

Investor sentiment was negative, as 44 decliners outpaced 19 advancers.

International Breweries recorded the highest price gain of 9.77 per cent to close at N14.60, per share. Nigerian Aviation Handling Company (NAHCO) followed with a gain of 8.36 per cent to close at N177.00, while UACN appreciated by 8.11 per cent to close at N199.95, per share.

Daar Communications

appreciated by 6.67 per cent to close at N1.76, while Vitafoam Nigeria rose by 5.87 per cent to close at N194.80, per share.

On the other hand, PZ Cussons Nigerialed the losers’ chart by 10 per cent to close at N81.00, per share. BUA Cement followed with a decline of 9.99 per cent to close at N306.20, while Red Star Express lost 9.98 per cent to close at N22.10, per share.

R.T Briscoe shed 9.70 per cent to close at N12.10, while C & I Leasing depreciated by 9.38 per cent to close at N5.80, per share. However, the total volume traded advanced by 18.7 per cent to 523.54 million units, valued at N22.27 billion, and exchanged in 59,945 deals. Transactions in the shares of FCMB Group topped the activity chart with 102.235 million shares valued at

N1.019 billion. International Breweries followed with 26.764 million shares worth N387.196 million, while Access Holdings traded 24.763 million shares valued at N618.229 million. McNichols traded 20.262 million shares valued at N94.997 million, while Stanbic IBTC Holdings transacted 18.376 million shares worth N2.865 billion.

PRICES FOR SECURITIES TRADED AS OF JULY 13/26

MURIC’S DEMAND ON EL-RUFAI'S BAIL

The intervention speaks to the imperative of preserving public confidence in the administration of justice, argues ABBAS ADELEKE

CHAMPION FOR INCLUSION AND GOOD GOVERNANCE

SEUN AWOGBENLE

pays tribute to Damilola Sonayon James at 42

RISING CASES

NBA’s leadership election holds with the highest number of voters in its history, writes CHIDI ANSELM ODINKALU

WHAT FUTURE FOR AN INDEPENDENT BAR?

Three score and three years ago, a defining dispute erupted in the old Western Region of Nigeria over the scope and reach of constitutional conventions in determining or terminating the tenure of high-level political leadership. The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, which ultimately had to pronounce on the matter, described conventions in that case as “a body of understandings which no writer can formulate." The aftermath of that decision took the country to the brink of ruin.

This year, the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) confronts its own moment of truth concerning how far conventions initially designed to accommodate national diversity in its leadership processes can be converted into ethno-tribal vetoes by entities that in fact are not part of its institutional or constitutional organs. The consequences for the association could be far reaching.

For context, the NBA elects a new set of leaders every even number year. It has for long been the assumption that “the NBA is too important to be left alone.” Elections into its leadership organs unfold as a political marketplace for a complex competition of interests, many of them external to the legal profession. This year, the biggest issue is arguably the role of ethno-tribal caucuses at the Nigerian Bar.

The road to this point was paved by a combination of ordinarily unrelated events. On 14 August 1991, Taslim Elias died. He was Nigeria’s Attorney-General at independence at a time when the position was deservedly prefixed with the honorific “honorable” (hence HAGF), later becoming Chief Justice of Nigeria. At his death, he was a judge of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). To replace Elias for the remainder of his ICJ tenure, Nigeria nominated Bola Ajibola, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), who was then serving himself as HAGF.

That step opened up a vacancy for the designation of a new HAGF. To fill that vacancy, military ruler, Ibrahim Babangida, nominated Clement Akpamgbo SAN. At the time, Akpamgbo was in the middle of his tenure as the 15th president of the NBA. To succeed Akpamgbo as president and in keeping with its

constitution, the NBA’s first VicePresident, Priscilla Kuye, succeeded Akpamgbo as president. She was the first woman in that position.

The next cycle of elections into the leadership of the association were scheduled to occur the following year in 1992. In August 1992, members duly convened in Port Harcourt, capital of Rivers State, for the elections but the conference broke up in extraordinary fracas. Five years later, as the embers of military rule began to fade, the association was resuscitated.

In the aftermath of that crisis and at the turn of the Millennium, the NBA introduced two reforms into its leadership process, one explicit and the other initially by convention. First, it abolished universal suffrage among its members, replacing it with a delegate system of leadership selection. In 2015, however, universal suffrage returned. Second, it introduced a convention of rotating the most important leadership positions in the association among the founding three regions of the country – Eastern, Northern, and Western regions.

Some 15 years later, the NBA wrote this convention into its constitution by way of an amendment which mandated that “the Association shall for the purpose of elections of National Officers be divided into three geographical zones namely –Northern zone, Eastern zone and Western zone.” The positions of President, three Vice-Presidents, and General-Secretary rotate among the three zones. In particular, the NBA constitution prescribes that eligibility to run for any of the rotated offices shall be determined with reference to natal origins not establishment.

Far from stopping here, the NBA constitution goes further to prescribe that “where a position is zoned to any particular geographical zone, the position shall be rotated and held in turn by the different groups and/or sections in the geographical zone.” Remarkably, it does not say who can have a say in deploying these arrangements concerning zoning and micro-zoning.

The result has been a bazaar in nativist interest groups of lawyers in Nigeria, such as the Arewa Lawyers Forum (ALF); Eastern Bar Forum (EBF); Egbe Amofin Oodua (Egbe) Middle-Belt Lawyers Forum (MBLF); and Mid-West Bar Forum MWLF). They are not organs of the NBA in any form. Operating as ethno-tribal caucuses, these interest groups have sought to mediate the jostling for positions in the NBA. Until now, their roles have been informal operating at best at the level of unwritten conventions.

In 2018, when the presidency of the NBA rotated to the east, the EBF endorsed Arthur Obi-Okafor, SAN as their preferred candidate. In the election, however, Paul Usoro, who also came from the same region was declared winner.

In 2026, the presidency of the NBA rotates to the west. The Egbe, (an association of lawyers of Yoruba descent) and the MWBF are both active in this region. In the current election cycle, the MWBF decided not to run any candidates for the presidency, ceding it to lawyers native to the six states of south-west Nigeria.

The Egbe asserts primacy in the role of mediating the ambitions of those from that region desiring to run for presidency of the association. This year, it put forward Muyiwa Akinboro SAN as its candidate. However, Yemi Akangbe SAN and Oyinkan BadejoOkusanya, SAN, who are both from the same region, declined to step down their ambitions. Egbe argues that it micro-zoned the position to the part of south-west from which Mr. Akinboro comes and asked the NBA to elbow the other candidates out of the contest so that he can emerge effectively unopposed.

A lawyer and a teacher, Odinkalu can be reached at chidi.odinkalu@ tufts.edu

SEUN AWOGBENLE pays tribute to Damilola Sonayon James at 42

CHAMPION FOR INCLUSION AND GOOD GOVERNANCE

In case you missed it, the Lagos State All Progressives Congress (APC) recently announced sustainability professional, community organiser and advocate Princess Damilola Sonayon James as the running mate to its governorship candidate, Dr Kadri Obafemi Hamzat.

When elected in February 2027, Sonayon James, at 42, would have shattered the glass ceiling as the youngest woman and first individual of Badagry extraction to rise to the highest level of governance in Lagos State. But beyond its symbolism, her ascension also bears with it a generational promise for young people and the underserved segments of our society that they are never forgotten and their time, too, shall come.

With a distinguished career in sustainability, business management, logistics, revenue, project management, youth development, political party administration and the benefit of excellent education earned in the United Kingdom and Nigeria, Sonayon James is coming into the role with real-world and tangible experience.

As one of those who have had the privilege to witness first-hand the incredible work she has put in for many years, there are many things I could say about her, but one thing that stands out is her unbeatable passion for public service leadership. And I should know this because we first met in the course of our work in youth development, where we traversed the length and breadth of Lagos State, building the capacity of young people and giving hope to people at the grassroots.

In those years, she has gone on to take on initiatives of her own, providing support, relief and empowerment for people through the Bolarinwa Seyon foundation as a tribute to her father’s legacy. She has often recounted how her late grandfather and father both combined to make the biggest impact on her life. From watching how her grandfather managed communal issues to the tutelage of her own father, her journey most certainly has prepared her for a time like this.

This is why her story is unique: that a young woman from Kweme, by purpose, consistency and prayers, is able to rise to the highest level of our politics and influence the policies that would lead us into the future. It is this sort of possibility that has made Lagos the theatre of dreams. Today, because of her, millions of young women and girls in Lagos and all over our country can dream again. A triumph for our na-

tion’s push towards equal representation in governance, boardrooms and everywhere it matters.

She is coming to the ticket as a true daughter of Badagry, who is rooted in the foundational principles of the community, its people and its politics. As a young woman, she has applied herself to the rigour of party politics for close to two decades, organising, mobilising and rallying support for the APC in Lagos State; for this reason, she has instantly emerged as the face of inclusion within and outside of the party and a reminder that consistency and loyalty do not go unnoticed.

Watching her at close quarters for many years, she has remained a most unassuming, authentic and relatable individual – the Yoruba epitome of an omoluabi, who invests in others with her presence, time and good nature. I was especially blessed by her generosity when she moved the metaphorical mountain, including aborting an initial trip to the US to join in my graduation ceremonies in the United Kingdom at her own cost. She is one of the best of us.

In Sonayon James, I have no doubt in my mind that Lagos would be getting a deputy governor with vigour and vitality that would be valuable in our effort to get government closer to the people. And working with the governorship candidate Dr Kadri Obafemi Hamzat, they can sustain the foundations of good governance and the template of development first set by the president, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, as governor of Lagos State.

As she marks her 42nd birthday, I am proud to celebrate her enduring impact and life of service. I wish her many happy returns in the service of mankind, helping our communities, and lifting our great people. May God continue to keep her in the service of Lagos, our good people and great nation.

Awogbenle, development economist and founder of Policraft, writes from the United Kingdom. He can be reached via seunawogbenle@gmail.com.

The

intervention speaks to the imperative of preserving public confidence in the administration of justice, argues ABBAS ADELEKE

MURIC’S

DEMAND ON EL-RUFAI'S BAIL

The foundation of every democratic society is not merely the existence of courts but the integrity of the judicial process. Once confidence in judicial proceedings begins to erode, whether through political interference, abuse of legal processes or the presentation of questionable evidence, the rule of law itself becomes imperilled.

This is why the recent intervention by the Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC) regarding the bail proceedings of former Kaduna State Governor, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, deserves careful attention. The organisation has consistently defended El-Rufai's constitutional rights, including his entitlement to fair hearing, access to family members and appropriate medical care. Yet, in the same breath, it has insisted that every document tendered before the courts must satisfy the highest standards of authenticity and integrity.

That is a position that deserves commendation.

The strength of MURIC's intervention lies precisely in its balance. Rather than approaching the matter from partisan or emotional considerations, it has demonstrated that defending fundamental rights does not require abandoning the principles of honesty and due process.

Indeed, the organisation's message is straightforward: every Nigerian, regardless of political affiliation or public stature, deserves justice. But justice cannot be pursued through processes tainted by questions over the authenticity of documents placed before the court.

This principle is universal. Whether the individual standing trial is a former governor, an opposition figure, a serving public official or an ordinary citizen, the standard must remain exactly the same. No exceptions.

Reports surrounding El-Rufai's recent bail application have generated public discussion after questions emerged over a medical report reportedly submitted in support of his application. According to public reports, the trial court took note of issues surrounding the document, while MURIC cited reports that the document had been disputed by the issuing institution. Those matters remain part of ongoing legal proceedings and should ultimately be resolved through the judicial process.

What is beyond dispute, however, is the broader principle. Courts rely on documents.

Judges make decisions based on evidence. Lawyers have a professional obligation to exercise due diligence regarding every document presented before the court. The credibility of the justice system depends upon it.

If litigants or their representatives knowingly or negligently present documents whose authenticity is legitimately

questioned, public confidence in judicial institutions inevitably suffers.

This is precisely why MURIC's intervention is important. The organisation did not prejudge the case. It did not call for El-Rufai's conviction.

Neither did it withdraw its insistence that his constitutional rights must be respected.

Instead, it drew a clear distinction between defending an individual's rights and defending every action taken in pursuit of those rights. That distinction reflects legal maturity.

Unfortunately, Nigeria's political environment often encourages blind loyalty. Supporters frequently defend political figures regardless of circumstances, while opponents condemn them irrespective of evidence. Such absolutist positions weaken democratic institutions. The rule of law requires something different. It demands consistency.

If Nigerians expect courts to reject questionable evidence in cases involving ordinary citizens, the same standard must apply when politically exposed persons appear before the bench.

Conversely, if citizens insist on fair hearing for political allies, they must equally defend the rights of political opponents. Justice cannot be selective.

MURIC has therefore demonstrated that civil society organisations perform their most valuable role when they remain faithful to principles rather than personalities.

Its statement underscores an important ethical obligation resting upon members of the legal profession.

Lawyers are officers of the court before they are advocates for their clients. Their primary responsibility extends beyond winning cases. It includes protecting the integrity of judicial proceedings.

This professional duty requires careful verification of every affidavit, medical report, financial record, expert opinion or documentary exhibit presented before the court.

Editor, Editorial Page PETER ISHAKA

Email peter.ishaka@thisdaylive.com

RISING CASES OF MOB JUSTICE

Crime

suspects should be given speedy trials

The Kaduna State Police Command last week arrested six suspects over the lynching of two travellers who were mistaken for kidnappers by a mob in Maraban Jos community in Igabi Local Government Area. The victims were reportedly riding on a new motorbike to visit their ailing uncle when some suspicious residents took them for thieves and raised an alarm. Despite the fact that some members of the mob reportedly recognised the two men, that did not stop the violent attacks that resulted in their death. The State Commissioner of Police, Rabiu Muhammad, has described the incident as barbaric and unacceptable. But that is cold comfort to their families.

Unfortunately, the incident was the second mob killing in the same neighbourhood within two weeks, raising public anxiety and concerns over the culture of impunity and insecurity in the area. On 21 June, a mother of four, Malama Ummulkhairi Muhammad, was similarly beaten to death by a mob in Maraban Jos, based on a false accusation of child kidnapping. The agonising death which triggered a national outrage was worsened by the fact that the helpless woman thought she would be protected from harm’s way at the Maraban Jos Divisional Police headquarters. But the uncontrollable crowd reportedly overwhelmed the officers on duty, dragged Malala to the street and set her ablaze. The grieving husband of the Islamic teacher accused the police of handing over his wife to the crowd, an allegation the police have denied. Malama’s killing attracted the attention of Governor Uba Sani who visited the bereaved family and pledged support. The State authorities have also pledged to prosecute everyone involved and investigate the conduct of the police.

nomenon. Across the country, many Nigerians are increasingly taking the law into their hands and delivering ‘instant’ and brutal justice without recourse to the law. Crowds have become judges, based on suspicions. Indeed, mere suspicion of offenses ranging from robbery, rape to witchcraft can lead to ‘death sentence’ without victims given any chance to defend themselves. What is most worrying is that a lot of times, innocent citizens are often the victims. But the frequency of mob killings demonstrates that we are teetering towards a lawless society, with all the frightening implications for peace and security.

The spike in cases of jungle justice raises some pertinent questions. Why are more people resorting to mob justice? Why is the public becoming increasingly impatient in following the dictates of the law?

The frequency of mob killings demonstrates that we are teetering towards a lawless society, with all the frightening implications for peace and security

EDITOR SHAKA MOMODU

DEPUTY EDITOR WALE OLALEYE

MANAGING DIRECTOR ENIOLA BELLO

DEPUTY MANAGING DIRECTOR ISRAEL IWEGBU

CHAIRMAN EDITORIAL BOARD OLUSEGUN ADENIYI

EDITOR NATION’S CAPITAL IYOBOSA UWUGIAREN

THE OMBUDSMAN KAYODE KOMOLAFE

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF/CHAIRMAN NDUKA OBAIGBENA

GROUP EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS ENIOLA BELLO, KAYODE KOMOLAFE, ISRAEL IWEGBU

DIVISIONAL DIRECTORS SHAKA MOMODU, PETER IWEGBU, ANTHONY OGEDENGBE

DEPUTY DIVISIONAL DIRECTOR OJOGUN VICTOR DANBOYI

SNR. ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR ERIC OJEH

ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR PATRICK EIMIUHI

While we commiserate with the families of the deceased, mob justice is not a preserve of Kaduna State. It has become a disturbing national phe-

CONTROLLERS ABIMBOLA TAIWO, UCHENNA DIBIAGWU, NDUKA MOSERI

DIRECTOR, PRINTING PRODUCTION CHUKS ONWUDINJO

TO SEND EMAIL: first name.surname@thisdaylive.com

Letters to the Editor

Indeed, why are they downplaying Nigeria’s criminal justice system which says that every suspect remains innocent until proven guilty by a competent court of law?

Even if we admit that jungle justice may not be peculiar to Nigeria, it is becoming increasingly rife. We therefore believe that the government should crack down on the perpetrators of such heinous acts to ensure that only the courts can give a guilty verdict and stipulate commensurate punishment. But we are also aware that the judiciary is part of the problem. Some criminal trials go on almost indefinitely such that victims are left with the notion that they can never secure justice. Even in cases that end in court, there are hardly diligent prosecutions such that many criminals walk away unpunished.

To redress the situation, there is an urgent need for critical stakeholders in the justice sector to investigate all the problem areas. The police and the courts must collaborate to ensure that crime suspects are given speedy trials at the end of which those found guilty should be punished according to law. This may aid in ending the barbaric regime of jungle justice.

Letters in response to specific publications in THISDAY should be brief (150-300 words) and straight to the point. Interested readers may send such letters along with their contact details to opinion@thisdaylive.com. We also welcome comments and opinions on topical local, national and international issues provided they are well-written and should also not be longer than (750- 1000 words). They should be sent to opinion@thisdaylive. com along with photograph, email address and phone numbers of the writer.

THE POLITICS OF SHETTIMA’S RENOMINATION

President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s decision to retain Vice President Kashim Shettima as his running mate for the 2027 presidential election is both a political and strategic calculation. Rather than introducing uncertainty into an already established political partnership, the President has chosen continuity; a decision that reflects the realities of Nigeria’s electoral politics, geopolitical balancing, and coalition-building.

Politics, particularly presidential politics in Nigeria, is rarely driven by sentiment. It is fundamentally about numbers, alliances, regional interests, and electoral strategy. Every major decision is weighed against one overriding objective: securing the broadest possible coalition needed to win an election. Viewed from that perspective, retaining Shettima was arguably the most pragmatic option available to the President.

One of the most immediate advantages of the decision is that it effectively closes the chapter on the controver-

sy surrounding the Muslim-Muslim ticket. Ahead of the 2023 presidential election, the APC’s decision to field two Muslim candidates generated widespread debate, especially among many Christians who expressed concerns about religious inclusion and national balance.

However, after more than three years in office, that issue has largely lost its political intensity. While differing opinions remain, the fears that dominated public discourse during the 2023 campaign have, to a considerable extent, subsided. By retaining Shettima, President Tinubu has denied political opponents the opportunity to revive an issue whose electoral potency has significantly diminished. Beyond the religious debate lies an even more delicate consideration: Nigeria’s geopolitical balance. Had President Tinubu replaced Shettima with another politician from the North-East, the North-West, the country’s largest voting bloc, could have interpreted the move as another instance in which its political aspirations were

overlooked, potentially reigniting debates about equity and representation.

Conversely, choosing a replacement from the NorthWest would almost certainly have generated discontent in the North-East. Having produced the incumbent Vice President, the region would naturally expect to retain the position. Removing Shettima without any compelling political or governance justification could have alienated key stakeholders and weakened support in a region that remains strategically important to the APC.

Some time ago, a number of individuals campaigned for the selection of a northern Christian as the Vice President, arguing that a Muslim-Christian ticket would be more politically acceptable. While the proposal appealed to those seeking religious balancing, it overlooked the practical realities of Nigerian presidential elections.

Zayyad I. Muhammad, Abuja

NASARAWA APC GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATE ON COURTESY VISIT TO FIRST LADY...

First Lady of Nigeria, Senator Oluremi Tinubu (left), with the Nasarawa State APC governorship candidate, Senator Aliyu Wadada, after his courtesy visit to the First Lady at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, yesterday

Alleged Forgery: Ex-Minister of Science and Technology, Nnaji, Arraigned, Denies Charges

Enumah in Abuja

Former Minister of Innovation, Science and Technology, Mr. Uche Nnaji, was on Monday arraigned on a six-count charge bordering on alleged money laundering, corruption, forgery and the use of false documents.

Nnaji was arraigned at the Federal High Court, Abuja before Justice Joyce Abdulmalik by the Independent Corrupt Practices and other Related Offences Commission (ICPC).

He however, pleaded not guilty to the entire six counts contained in the charge read to him.

Following his plea, counsel to the prosecution, Mr. Osuobeni Akponimisingha, sought the court’s permission to begin trial, adding that three of the prosecution witnesses are in court to testify.

But Mr. Ogwu Onoja, SAN, who represented the defendant said he would need some time, to study the charge and prepare his client for trial.

He also informed the court that he had filed an application praying the court to admit the defendant to bail.

Responding, Akponimisingha said he was not opposing the application for bail since it was at the discretion of the court to grant or refuse bail.

In a short ruling, trial judge, Justice Joyce Abdulmalik, granted the defendant bail in the sum of N20 million and one surety in like sum.

“The proposed surety shall be a Federal Civil Servant within the court’s judicial division of not less

than grade level 15 and shall fix evidence of receipt of salary for a period not less than three months.

“The proposed surety shall also deposit his letter of offer of pensionable employment to the aforementioned grade level and also a letter from the proposed surety’s immediate head of department shall be deposited with the court’s registry.”

Other conditions of the bail are that the surety must depose to an affidavit of means and enter into a bail bond and deposit his recent

Mark Condemns Benue, Plateau Killings, Demands Decisive Action Against Criminals

The National Chairman of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Senator David Mark, has condemned the renewed wave of killings in Benue and Plateau States, describing the persistent bloodshed across communities as intolerable and demanding immediate, decisive action to halt the carnage.

Reacting to reports of the gruesome killing of about 16 persons in Otukpo, Benue State, and nine others in Riyom, Plateau State, by suspected armed militias, Mark described the attacks as barbaric, reprehensible and a direct assault on the sanctity of human life.

In a statement by his Special Adviser, Media and Publicity, Kola Ologbondiyan, Mark also expressed concern over the reported hijacking of a fully loaded Benue Links bus along the Otukpo–Taraku–Makurdi Road, where armed criminals reportedly abducted all the passengers into the bush.

He called for immediate, coordinated search-and-rescue operations to secure the safe release of the vic-tims.

Mark said the recurring attacks, senseless killings and rising wave of kidnappings

in Benue State posed serious threat to national security, peace and social stability, warning that no nation can prosper under a climate of fear, lawlessness and impunity.

“It is unacceptable that innocent Nigerians continue to be slaughtered in their communities while others are abducted on our highways.

“The primary responsibility of any government is the protection of lives and property. Every life lost is one too many, and every attack that goes unanswered only emboldens the perpetrators,” he said.

HURIWA: Govs Must Take Responsibility

The Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA), yesterday, expressed outrage on the latest bloodbath unleashed on innocent Nigerians in Otukpo-Nobi and Akpachi communities of Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State, where no fewer than 16 people, including women and children, were killed in coordinated attacks.

In a statement by the National Coordinator of the civil rights group, Emmanuel Onwubiko, the group said the latest carnage was another painful reminder

that human life has become frighteningly cheap in parts of Nigeria because governments have continued to react after every massacre instead of prevent-ing them.

Onwubiko said the repeated slaughter of innocent citizens could no longer be dismissed as unfortunate incidents as they represented a monumental failure of governance and security, saying governors must begin to take responsibilities.

IPCR Demands Justice for Otukpo Victims

The Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution (IPCR) has condemned the recent killings in Otukpo, de-scribing the attacks as a grave assault on peace, security and national unity, while also calling for the immediate arrest and prosecution of those responsible.

In a statement by its DirectorGeneral, Dr. Joseph Ochogwu, the Institute expressed deep concern over the attacks.

The IPCR described the incidents as “senseless, tragic and unacceptable,” extending its condolences to the families of the victims, the Benue State Government and the affected communities.

According to the Institute,

the recurring violence against rural communities highlighte the urgent need for stronger security measures and more proactive conflict prevention strategies.

“The perpetrators of these heinous acts must not be allowed to escape justice. Holding those responsible accountable is essential to restoring public confidence, deterring future violence and reinforcing the rule of law,” the statement said.

passport photographs.

The defendant is to also deposit his valid Nigerian official passport as well as his valid Nigerian international passport at the court’s registry.

The judge subsequently adjourned the matter until September 21 for commencement of trial.

According to the charge, Nnaji allegedly took possession of N29.58 million paid into his Fidelity Bank account as salaries and allowances while serving as minister.

The ICPC alleged that he reasonably ought to have known the funds were proceeds of unlawful acts, namely corruption and fraud.

The commission said the alleged offence contravened Section 18(2)(d) and is punishable under Section 18(3) of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act, 2022.

In count two, the ICPC alleged that Nnaji used his office as minister to confer a corrupt advantage on himself, contrary to Section 19 of the Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Act, 2000.

The commission further alleged that, with intent to mislead the federal government, he knowingly presented a false National Youth Service Corps Certificate No. A231309, during his ministerial appointment process.

The ICPC also alleged that, in August 2023, Nnaji knowingly presented a false Microbiology/ Biochemistry degree certificate, No.

004501, purportedly issued by the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. According to the charge, the act also contravenes Section 17(1)(c) of the Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Act, 2000.

In count five, the commission alleged that, Nnaji around May 1986, knowingly produced a false Certificate of National Service, No. A231309, and used it as genuine.

The ICPC said the alleged offence was contrary to Section 363 and punishable under Section 364 of the Penal Code.

In count six, the commission alleged that the former minister knowingly produced a false degree certificate in microbiology/ biochemistry, purportedly issued by the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, around July 1985.

The prosecution alleged that he used the document as genuine, contrary to Section 363 and punishable under Section 364 of the Penal Code. Meanwhile, no fewer than 300 members of a Non-Governmental Organisation, Global Gender Safety and Moral Development stormed the court in support of Nnaji’s arraignment, demanding accountability and the enforcement of the rule of law.

The Convener of the group, Mr. Shuaibu Abdulkadir said that public office demanded honesty, accountability and respect for the rule of law.

Gonzaga Jesuit College Wins 25 Awards at 2026 International STEM Olympiad in Rome

Sunday Ehigiator

Gonzaga Jesuit College (GJC), Okija, Anambra State, has recorded a major international academic feat after winning 25 awards at the 2026 International STEM Olympiad Grand Finale held in Rome, Italy.

The Nigerian school secured 10 gold medals, three silver medals, nine bronze medals and three honorable mentions at the global competition on July 8, outperforming contestants from several countries in Science, Mathematics, and Engineering and Technology.

In a further boost to the school’s

performance, two students; Okeke Somtochukwu and Nwafor Emmanuel Chinedu, were named Overall Second Best in the World, placing Gonzaga Jesuit College among the leading schools in global STEM education.

According to the college, the achievement reflects its commitment to excellence in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) education, with students demonstrating outstanding knowledge, creativity, innovation, teamwork and problemsolving abilities throughout the competition.

“The recognition of Okeke Som-

Emmanuel

as Overall Second Best in the World further underscores the world-class standard of education, mentorship and talent development at Gonzaga Jesuit College.”

The management congratulated the students, teachers, coaches and parents for what it described as a historic accomplishment that has brought honour to the institution, Anambra State, Nigeria and the African continent.

“The College remains committed to nurturing future scientists, engineers, innovators and leaders who will continue to excel on the global stage,” it added.

INSTALLATION CEREMONY OF BAKARE AS ROTARY DISTRICT 9111 GOVERNOR...

L-R: Rotary International District 9111 Governor, Bukola Bakare; Guest Speaker, Dr. Adesola Kazeem Adeduntan; Oba Saheed Ademola Elegushi of Ikate-Elegushi Kingdom; former Minister of Health and doyen of past District Governors, Prince Julius Adeluyi-Adelusi; and Rotary International President, Yinka Babalola, during Bakare’s installation ceremony as Rotary District 9111 Governor for the 2026–2027 Rotary year, held at Balmoral Hall, Sheraton Hotel, Ikeja, Lagos, on Saturday

Tinubu: Ex-President Muhammadu Buhari

Led a Life Nation Not Capable of Forgetting

Gowon: President’s support for predecessor in 2015 paved way for his emergence in 2023 Dikko, Adeleke hail former leader

President Bola Tinubu, yesterday, described his late predecessor, Muhammadu Buhari, as a man of rare character.

Tinubu, who was represented by Vice-President Kashim Shettima stated this at the first anniversary of the passing of late former President Muhammadu Buhari.

He said the life Buhari lived was not a life this nation is capable of forgetting, adding that he has entered the consciousness of Nigeria, and it is in the nature of such men that their memory outlives the living.

The president stressed that Buhari gave everything he had to this country without reservation.

He said the late president served with courage, conviction and patriotism that never asked what the nation could return to him.

“We assemble not out of obligation, but out of the necessity of reflection, to consider again what

President Buhari meant to us as a friend, as a leader, as a father, as a husband, and as a citizen of this great“Whatcountry.survives us after the last prayer has been. We honour him in death as we honoured him in life, and we do so without embellishment because his life required none. He had no appetite for flattery when he was among us, and he will have none for it now.”

The President assured that the nation and his administration would stand by the family of the late President.

He noted: “From his years as a military leader to his transformation into a democrat and a determined defender of constitutional order, he embodied the very spirit of change and nation-building.

“Few men are permitted two lives in the service of one country. He was given that rare privilege, and he used it well.

“I want to say something about him that we do not say often enough. Power ordinarily exhausts

the affection of the governed. That is the common course of office, and every one of us who has carried it understands that course.

“Our duty, as his friends, as his mentees, and as his associates, is to carry forward the inheritance he left us: honesty, simplicity, and self-discipline.

“I have no doubt that had this remembrance been thrown open to all who wished to attend, this venue would have overflowed, and the streets beyond it would have overflowed as well. Such was the love and regard Nigerians held for President Buhari, and such is the love they hold for him still.”

The President said they must continue to strive in their own conduct to approach the standard he kept, saying it was the only tribute worthy of him, and it is one he would have asked for.

He added: “Let me acknowledge and appreciate President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his loyalty and support, and for keeping faith with the friendship and camaraderie that

punctuated his relationship with the late President Muhammadu Buhari.

“I remember I was in Ethiopia for the Green Africa Initiative when we got wind of the late President’s illness. The President called me and said, ‘Kashim, I’ve just learned that President Muhammadu Buhari is ill in London. Please kindly proceed to London and find out what is happening, and ensure he lacks nothing’.

“That episode remains a very vivid and everlasting memory for me. I got to see him in the hospital in London. His doctor ushered me in. He wanted to wake him up, but I said, ‘No, don’t bother’.

“I came out with tears in my eyes and met Zara and Yusuf at the door of the ICU. It was a moving spectacle. It was an emotional moment. To have also been given the honour of escorting his body on behalf of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is one of the greatest honours done to me by the President and by the family of the late President Muhammadu Buhari, and I remain

Federal Government Suspends Planned Increase in WAEC, NECO Registration Fees

silent in the face of an unjust policy.

The federal government has suspended the proposed review of registration fees for the 2027 West African Senior School Certificate Examinations (WASSCE), and the National Examinations Council (NECO), Senior School Certificate Examination, (SSCE), bowing to widespread public concerns and opting for extensive consultations with stakeholders.

This was as the Presidential Candidate of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Atiku Abubakar, has welcomed the decision but blasted the government, saying Nigeria is not a laboratory for reckless policy experiments.

He described the reversal as a victory for millions of Nigerian parents, students, civil society organisations, and all citizens who refused to remain

The Federal Ministry of Education announced yesterday that it had withdrawn its June 18, 2026 letter communicating the proposed fee adjustment pending a comprehensive review of the policy.

The ministry, in a statement by its director, press and public relations, Boriowo Folasade, explained the decision followed reactions from Nigerians over the planned increase, with the ministry, saying it had taken note of the public’s concerns and constructive feedback on the matter.

According to the ministry, the proposed fee review was initially driven by the country’s economic realities and the escalating cost of organising credible national examinations.

It explained that examination registration fees had remained largely unchanged for several years despite rising operational expenses,

including logistics, security, printing of examination materials, deployment of technology, quality assurance and other critical services required to preserve the integrity of public examinations.

Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, directed that the proposal be suspended in line with the federal government’s commitment to inclusive, transparent and evidence-based policymaking.

The ministry said the decision reflected its determination to ensure that policies affecting millions of students and their families are subjected to broad consultation and carefully weighed before implementation.

“As part of the fresh review process, the Ministry will engage extensively with examination bodies, state ministries of education, school proprietors and administrators, parents’ associations, organised labour, education stakeholders and other

critical partners,” the statement said.

Nigeria Not a Laboratory for Reckless Policy Experiments, Atiku

Blasts Tinubu

Presidential Candidate of the ADC, Atiku Abubakar, has welcomed Federal Government’s decision to suspend the proposed increase in WAEC and NECO registration fees, saying Nigeria was not a laboratory for reckless policy experiments.

In a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication, Phrank Shaibu, Atiku said the decision vindicated the concerns he raised when he warned that pricing public examinations beyond the reach of ordinary Nigerians would deepen educational inequality, worsen the out-of-school children crisis, and deny countless brilliant but indigent students the opportunity to pursue higher education.

eternally grateful.”

Also, a former Head of State, Gen. Yakubu Gowon (rtd) recalled that, the support by Tinubu for Buhari in 2015 paved the way for his emergence in 2023 as president, adding that contrary to the belief of some people that Buhari governed only for the North, it was not the case. Gowon stressed that Buhari ensured that every state and every part of the country was treated fairly andHeequally.recalled that after their retirement from the military, Buhari decided to go into politics, adding that he did his best to seek political leadership that would support his ambition to become President.

The elder statesman noted that

he contested several times but was unsuccessful.

Gowon stated: “However, when he joined hands with Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, they formed a strong political alliance. The support he received from Asiwaju Tinubu certainly helped him to emerge as President. Their partnership remained strong throughout his administration.

“As President Buhari prepared to leave office, he gave his full support to Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu to succeed him as President.

“I remember clearly how committed President Buhari was to ensuring that Tinubu received the same support that Tinubu had given him during his own presidential journey.

OYO: TERRORISTS KILLED MICHAEL, DEACON TO FORCE GOVT TO A DEAL, ORIIRE PRINCIPAL SAYS

the standard for every family still waiting in anguish,” he said.

According to him, although the rescue was commendable, many Nigerians remained in captivity, with their families continuing to endure uncertainty and emotional trauma.

“While we commend this rescue, we are reminded that hundreds of Nigerians are still missing, still suffering, and still hoping. The State has a duty to protect the right to life and personal liberty of every citizen under Sections 33 and 35 of the 1999 Constitution,” Ojukwu stated.

The NHRC described kidnappings of schoolchildren, commuters, and residents as grave violations of fundamental human rights, warning that the persistent wave of abductions continues to deepen fear and insecurity across the country.

NOA Urges Unity Against Insurgency, Hails Security Forces over Oyo Rescue Operation

The National Orientation Agency (NOA), has urged Nigerians to remain united in the fight against insurgency and other security challenges following the successful rescue of abducted students and teachers in Oyo State.

In a statement by its Deputy Director of Communication and Media,

Paul Odenyi, the Director-General of the NOA, Mallam Lanre Issa-Onilu, commended security agencies for the intelligence-led operation that secured the victims’ release after they were abducted from schools in Orire Local Government Area.

Issa-Onilu described the monthlong operation in the Old Oyo National Park as a testament to the effectiveness of inter-agency collaboration, intelligence sharing and meticulous planning.

According to him, security operatives identified key suspects, disrupted logistics networks and safely rescued the victims without paying ransom.

He said the operation demonstrated that criminal elements could not prevail against a united and determined nation, and called on citizens to support security agencies by remaining vigilant, promptly reporting suspicious activities and rejecting divisive narratives.

“The responsibility of securing our nation does not rest with government and security agencies alone. Every Nigerian has a role to play,” he said.

The NOA director-general also paid tribute to security personnel who lost their lives or sustained injuries during the operation, describing their sacrifice as a reflection of their patriotism and commitment to national security.

2026 GRADUATION CEREMONY OF LUMEN CHRISTI INTERNATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL...

L-R: Barrister Grace Ugwuoke; President of the Lumen Christi Old Students Association, Chief Tosan Aiboni, presenting an award to graduating student, Michael Ugwuoke; and Engineer Emeka Ugwuoke, during the 2026 graduation ceremony of Lumen Christi International High School in Uromi, Edo State

Poll Violence: Adeleke Seeks Economic Sanctions, Visa Ban on Oyetola and Others

Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo

For allegedly aiding and abetting political violence in Osun State, Governor Ademola Adeleke, has advocated economic sanctions and visa ban on Blue Marine Minister, Gboyega Oyetola, Senator Francis Fadahunsi, Bola Oyebamiji, Hon. Wole Oke and some leaders of the All Progressives Congress (APC).

Speaking while receiving a delegation of the British government

on the forthcoming governorship election, Adeleke noted that those listed actively promoted violence in the state through their cronies and allies, leading to killings and gun attacks across the state.

While commending security chiefs for stepping in to stop the violence, the governor accused those listed as tactfully and openly encouraging violence, declaring again his stance against violence and a call on security agencies

APPEAL COURT AFFIRMS RULING

to arrest any suspect no matter the political affiliation.

“I have zero tolerance for violence. I have told the Inspector General of Police, Mr. Tunji Disu, that if my son is involved, he should be arrested. I told the world we harbour no thugs anywhere and the police can and should arrest any suspect. There must be strict law enforcement,” he said.

The governor’s comments came amid another political killing of

an Accord member at Ijebu-Jesa, making five Accord members killed and 15 critically wounded by suspected APC thugs since the commencement of the 2026 political campaigns.

“I believe we must have a deterrent against those promoting political violence. We seek visa ban against politicians sponsoring killings and violent attacks. We advocate similar sanctions against security chiefs aiding and abetting

such anti-democratic activities.

“Election is not about bloodshed. Osun desrve the peace and freedom to make their choice about who govern them. There must be consequences for those deliberately endangering the lives of our people for selfish political gains,” the governor told the British team led by the Senior Political Advisor, Wale Adebajo.

However, Adebajo told the governor the team was in the

state as part of pre-election peace building efforts alongside other partners, assuring him that the British government supported peaceful and transparent electoral process. He assured hm further that the diplomatic team would engage with all stakeholders to ensure peaceful environment for the August 15th polls while preaching the imperative of free and fair polls.

BARRING INEC FROM RECOGNISING MARK-LED ADC CONGRESSES a suit that falls within the internal affairs of the ADC.

The minority judgement further faulted the trial court for clothing the respondents with locus when by the originating summons as filed by the respondents themselves showed only the 1st respondent as a state chairman.

On the issue of non-exhaustion of mechanism for resolution of dispute, Mohammed held that nothing before the trial court proved that the respondents exploited the tool before approaching the court to challenge their dissolution, adding that failure to do so robbed the court of jurisdiction to entertain the suit.

Justice Mohammed further held that nothing before the court showed that the appellants violated the order against its convention held on April 14, 2016.

“There is nothing to show that the restraining order was brought to the knowledge of the appellants”, Mohammed stated, “as at the time the order was made it has already held its convention”.

Mohammed explained that a party could not be held in disobedience of Court when the act has already been done.

ADC: Ruling Didn’t Affect Our Primaries

The leadership of the ADC, has said the Court of Appeal ruling of yesterday did not affect its primary elections.

According to Abdullahi, “We wish to assure members of the party and the general public that this judgment has no effect whatsoever on the direct primaries through which the party’s candidates have emerged at all levels.

“The party has already commenced the process of appealing the judgment, which we respectfully disagree with and consider to be legally unsustainable.

“We also note the dissenting judgment of the presiding Justice, which, in our view, more accurately reflects the settled position of the law and the Party’s position.

“We urge all party members and the millions of our supporters to remain calm, confident and focused.

“The African Democratic Congress remains committed to the task of providing Nigerians with a credible alternative and will continue to pursue that mission in accordance with the Constitution and the rule of law,” the spokesman of ADC stated

Atiku: Propaganda Can’t Change the Law

Presidential Candidate of the ADC, Atiku Abubakar, has

In a statement by the National Publicity Secretary, Bolaji Abdullahi, who was reacting to the Court of Appeal, the party said it has noted the judgment delivered in a matter relating to party congresses for the election of ward, local government and state executive committees of the party.

urged party members to remain calm, , stressing that contrary to the narratives being circulated in some quarters, the Court of Appeal did not invalidate the ADC primary elections conducted for the nomination of candidates for the 2027 general election.

In a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Public Communication, Phrank Shaibu, Atiku described the attempts to portray the judgment as the end of the ADC presidential ticket as nothing more than another chapter in the ongoing campaign of misinformation designed to demoralise the opposition and confuse Nigerians.

“Those celebrating today should celebrate with caution. Those attempting to sell false hope to their supporters should remember that political propaganda can never substitute for judicial pronouncements.

“The judgment being celebrated relates to the conduct of state congresses and the tenure of State Executive Committees. It does not, from the facts available, amount to a judicial nullification of the ADC’s primary elections conducted under the Electoral Act.

“There is a world of legal difference between the election of party executives through internal congresses and the nomination of candidates through statutory primary elections.

“They are distinct legal exercises, governed by different legal

principles and serving different constitutional purposes. One should not be confused with the other.

“It is a settled principle of law that courts determine only the issues submitted before them. They neither manufacture disputes nor pronounce on matters that were never placed before them. Any attempt to stretch this judgment beyond its proper scope is an invitation to legal absurdity.

“Our opponents appear more eager to write judgments on social media than to read the one delivered by the Court of Appeal. Nigeria is governed by the rule of law, not by headlines, hashtags or the fantasies of political opportunists.

“We remain respectful of the judiciary and have already instructed our legal team to approach the Supreme Court for a definitive determination of the issues arising from the judgment. That is the proper constitutional path, and we have absolute confidence in the judicial process.

“Let no supporter of the ADC lose sleep. Let no Nigerian who believes in the restoration of our country be discouraged. The struggle to rescue Nigeria has never been about one courtroom or one judgment.

“It is a movement born out of the collective desire of millions of Nigerians for competent leadership, economic recovery, national unity and the restoration of hope.

“We therefore urge our members across the federation to remain calm, united and focused. Stay committed to the mission. Continue mobilising. Continue organising. Continue believing. No amount of legal gymnastics or political spin can extinguish the legitimate aspirations of Nigerians for a better country.

“The road to 2027 remains open, and the resolve of the Nigerian people cannot be overturned by propaganda. Our destination remains unchanged, and by the grace of God and the will of the Nigerian people, we shall arrive.”

ADC Dismisses Rival Portal Claim

The ADC has dismissed as false claims that a group led by Nafiu Bala Gombe uploaded the names of a presidential candidate and other nominees to the INEC nomination portal.

In a statement signed by Bolaji Abdullahi, the party said it was formally drawing INEC’s attention to what it described as the apparent forgery and unauthorised use of documents purportedly issued by the Commission, urging it to investigate and take appropriate action.

The party urged the public to disregard what it called attempts to create confusion and insisted it remained focused on offering Nigerians a credible alternative ahead of the 2027 general election, the leadership of Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.

The ADC drew the attention of the media and the general public to false reports claiming that a group led by Mr. Nafiu Bala Gombe has uploaded the names of a presidential candidate and other nominees to the INEC nomination portal.

According to national Publicity Secretary of the ADC, ‘’The claim is a blatant lie. And it is quite easy to verify why. ‘INEC does not issue nomination portal access or nomination codes to a leadership it does not recognise. Secondly, the Commission will not issue two codes to the same party.

“Otherwise, every impostor would simply upload names to the portal and proclaim themselves the authentic leadership of a political party. That is plainly not how the law or the Commission’s processes work.

‘’The question, therefore, is straightforward: where is the evidence of this purported upload by a group of individuals not known by law or the electoral body?

“We are also, by this statement, formally drawing the attention of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to what appears to be the forgery and unauthorised use of documents purportedly emanating from the Commission in a manner capable of creating confusion and undermining public confidence in its integrity and reputation as Nigeria’s electoral umpire.”

MEDISERVE DONATES FREE MEDICATED EYEGLASSES TO 14 ELDERLY CITIZENS...

L-R: Managing Director, Executive Hotel and Suites, Dr. Ajoke Ogunsan; Founder, MediServe, Soleeha Musa-Etiko; Co-Founder, MediServe, Joy Ogunsan; Consultant Ophthalmologist, MeCure HealthCare Ltd, Dr. Sunday Alabi; beneficiary, Mrs. Iyabo Awoyemi; and beneficiary, Mr. Kelechi Okwuosa, during the presentation of free medicated eyeglasses to 14 beneficiaries by MediServe at the MeCure office, Oshodi, Lagos, yesterday

Atiku: INEC Backing Tinubu to Undermine Opposition as ADC Faction Uploads List

Presidential candidate of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), Atiku Abubakar, has accused the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of aiding what it described as an alleged agenda by President Bola Tinubu’s administration to weaken opposition political parties ahead of the 2027 general election.

In a statement by his media office on Monday, Atiku said the electoral umpire acted unlawfully by granting access to its candidate nomination portal to Nafiu Bala Gombe, whom it described as a claimant to the national chairmanship of the African Democratic Congress (ADC).

It maintained that Senator David Mark’s leadership remained the recognised party executive.

journey to create a publication that would challenge conventions while pursuing excellence without compromise.

The atmosphere inside the Ogunlana Drive newsroom soon became legendary.

Olumhense remembered how the magazine attracted curious attention from neighbours who struggled to believe the stylishly dressed young men and women streaming into the building worked for a news organisation.

One young passerby eventually stopped his car, crossed the road and approached a group of staff members.

“I don’t know what you people are doing in this place,” he told them, “but whatever it is, I want to be a part of it.”

That encounter, Olumhense said, perfectly captured the magnetic spirit that surrounded THISWEEK.

Former Managing Editor Pini Jason would later recall in 2006 the same unique atmosphere in a tribute marking 20 years after the assassination of Dele Giwa.

He remembered that weekends often revolved around football at the University of Lagos sports

The statement followed Gombe’s announcement on Saturday that he had successfully uploaded the names of ADC candidates to INEC’s portal, a process reserved for political parties participating in the 2027 general election.

According to Atiku, the commission has failed to clarify the circumstances surrounding the alleged access granted to Gombe, a development it said contradicted both the law and INEC’s own guidelines.

“By granting access code to Bala Gombe, a pretender laying claim to the chairmanship of the ADC, though the law is not on his side and INEC has since validated the chairmanship of the Sen. David Mark-led executive, the electoral umpire is once again manifesting its partisanship,” the statement read.

It further alleged that the action

ground and staff outings to the beach, creating an environment unlike any newsroom in Nigeria.

Many outsiders mistook THISWEEK for an advertising agency or even a laundry service because of its youthful energy and vibrant culture.

But on Sunday, October 19, 1986, that atmosphere was shattered.

Jason recounted arriving at the office to find Lauretta Onwufuju anxiously working the telephone before quietly breaking the devastating news that Dele Giwa had been killed by a parcel bomb, a moment that forever altered Nigerian journalism.

For Olumhense, however, one of the defining demon strations of the THISWEEK spirit came on the night Chief Obafemi Awolowo died.

Immediately the news broke around 10 p.m., reporters instinctively returned to the newsroom. Before midnight, a reporting team was already heading to Ikenne in an unregistered brand new vehicle. By dawn, ThisWeek had gathered the richest collection of

mirrored previous decisions by the commission, which it claimed contributed to internal disputes within the party.

The media office insisted that Gombe’s purported submission of candidates lacked legal backing because, according to it, he was not the recognised national chairman of the ADC.

“The so-called successful uploading of candidates by Nafiu Bala Gombe is neither grounded in law nor supported by INEC’s own“Nafiuguidelines. Bala Gombe is not recognised as ADC chairman.

David Mark is duly recognised. Can there be two recognised chairmen of a political party? Certainly not,” it stated.

Questioning the commission’s handling of the matter, the Atiku Media Office argued that granting access to an unrecognised party

material on the late statesman while competitors were only beginning to arrive hours later.

It was yet another affirmation that impossible assignments simply demanded harder work.

Forty years later, Olumhense argues that while Obaigbena has gone on to build influential media institutions, ThisWeek remains unique because it represented the purest expression of grassroots journalism.

leadership could trigger avoidable disputes within the opposition.

It also alleged that the development was part of a broader strategy to destabilise opposition parties ahead of the next general election.

“What INEC has done is a recipe for crisis and confirms that Prof. Joash Amupitan was appointed to enable the weakening of the opposition parties by creating crisis even where none exists,” the statement alleged.

The media office further cited provisions of the 1999 Constitution and the Electoral Act 2022, arguing that candidates of political parties must emerge through duly recognised primaries supervised by INEC and that only one validly nominated candidate can be submitted for each elective office.

“The INEC granting of access code to Nafiu Bala Gombe is

He lamented the disappearance of numerous state-owned newspapers and influential regional publications that once held local governments and communities accountable.

According to him, the decline of grassroots journalism has left vast areas of governance unreported despite trillions of naira flowing annually to states and local governments.

Without strong local reporting, he warned, democracy increasingly operates in darkness, with political elites speaking mainly to one another instead of to the people.

“Forty years later, Nduka has had other children, so to speak. Because he could. But none of them is from the loins of THISWEEK. We ought to address this. Because Nigeria, without THISWEEK, is poorer, not richer. Because, in these 40 years, we have lost something of what got us here: irrepressibility of professional spirit. And

unconstitutional and unlawful. The only submitted candidates known to the law are those of David Mark. Any parallel submission such as Nafiu Bala Gombe’s is null and void,” it maintained.

ADC Faction Uploads 2027 Presidential, NASS, Other Candidates to INEC’s Portal

A faction of the ADC, said it has uploaded its presidential and National Assembly candidates for the 2027 General Election to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) candidate nomination portal.

The party said the upload of the candidates’ particulars on the INEC portal was completed under the leadership of Hon. Nafiu Bala Gombe, in accordance with Section 29(1) of the Electoral Act 2022 and the electoral guidelines issued by the commission.

As part of the exercise, the

I affirm that it resides deeply in grassroots journalism, the very breastmilk that nurtured Nduka at the Nigerian Observer.

“Grassroots journalism is what grants journalism credibility rather than compromise. Without it, you simply have the political elite talking to the political elite. Here is a sample of what we have lost since ThisWeek: Daily government newspapers in states that had them, and dozens of local and regional private papers, including Bazazzaga, Zaria; Nigerian Compass, Sagamu; Jakadiya in the North; Sunray, Port Harcourt; The Monitor, Ibadan; Albishir, Borno; Post Express, Lagos; Alfijir, North; Zaruma Newspaper, Sokoto; Third Eye, Ibadan; Himma, Katsina; The Comet, Lagos; and The Sentinel, The Democrat, The Analyst, The Reporter, and Today Magazine (all in Kaduna).

“This has led to a curious situation where Nigerian democracy is increasingly conducted in the dark. Consider, for example, that in 2025, our 774 local governments collectively received federal revenue allocations of N5.35 trillion, and in the first half of 2026, approximately N3.05 trillion. Similarly, in 2025, the

ADC formally announced Dr. Shamsuddeen Modibbo Barkindo as its vice-presidential candidate for the 2027 presidential election.

In a statement by Gombe, the party described the completion of the candidate submission process as a significant milestone in its preparations for the 2027 general elections.

Gombe said: “The African Democratic Congress, ADC, under the able leadership of the National Chairman, Hon. Nafiu Bala Gombe, has successfully concluded the uploading of its Presidential and National Assembly candidates on the INEC portal for the 2027 General Elections.

“The exercise was carried out in strict compliance with Section 29(1) of the Electoral Act 2022 and the guidelines issued by the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC.

36 states and the FCT collectively received N8.17 trillion, and in the first half of 2026, N4.07 trillion. That is N20.64 trillion (nearly $15 billion) in 18 months, that is largely unreported. The THISWEEK Can-Do spirit in local and regional reporting is Nigeria’s missing intervention. On this 40th anniversary, I invite us to talk about this. We Can Do It. Indeed, we must,” he assured. As THISWEEK marks its 40th anniversary, Olumhense believes its greatest lesson is not nostalgia but renewal.

The publication’s greatest contribution, he said, was proving that young journalists, armed with integrity, courage and an unwavering belief in excellence, could build institutions that outlived generations. That same spirit, he pointed out, remains Nigeria’s missing intervention.

THISWEEK also produced journalism stars like Lanre Idowu, the second Editor, Lawson Omokhodion the Business Editor who later became Managing Director of a bank , Tunji Lardner,jnr, the poet Uzor Maxim Uzuatu, Norbert Esenwah, David Deji Borha, Azuka Jebose ETC

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l-R: Regional Head of strategy, Publicis West africa, emeke Obia; Chief executive Officer, Publicis Groupe Communications singapore, Joanne theseira; Creative director, leo singapore, Boston Ho; Creative director, leo singapore, eugene yow; Group executive Creative director, leo singapore, asheen Naidu; Chief executive Officer, Publicis Groupe - singapore & southeast asia, amrita Randhawa; Creative engagement director aPaC, Publicis Groupe, anna tomasetti, and Jury President, social and Creator, Mihnea Gheorghiu, at the 2026 International Cannes lions advertising Festival in Cannes-Nice, France...recently

NAF Assesses C-130H Maintenance in Portugal, Reaffirms Commitment to Safety

Linus aleke in abuja

The Chief of Air Staff (CAS), Air Marshal Sunday Kelvin Aneke, has reaffirmed the Nigerian Air Force’s (NAF) commitment to maintaining the highest standards of aircraft safety, airworthiness, and operational readiness by directing a high-level delegation to Portugal to assess the ongoing Periodic Depot Maintenance (PDM) of C-130H aircraft, NAF

913. The latest development comes barely a week after the Nigerian Air Force recorded another milestone in its fleet modernisation programme with the successful completion of Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT) on an additional batch of three AW109 Trekker Type B helicopters, a development expected to further enhance its operational capability in addressing Nigeria’s

Fidelity Bank Distributes 180,000 Food Packs

ibrahim Oyewale in lokoja

As part of its corporate social responsibility (CSR) to improve the welfare of the people in Nigeria, the management of Fidelity Bank of Nigeria Plc has distributed over 180,000 food packs to Nigerians across the six geopolitical zones.

The Regional Head of TideFidelity, Mrs. Blessing Onuemere, disclosed this while speaking at the official distribution of food packs to the beneficiaries in Lokoja, Kogi State.

The Lokoja branch Manager of the bank, Mr. Nuhu Omale, who represented the regional manager, on behalf of the

management and staff of Fidelity Bank Plc, warmly welcomed all to the special Fidelity Food Bank distribution in Lokoja.

According to her, “The Fidelity Food Bank programme was created in April 2023 as part of our contributions to the reduction of hunger and manipulation in our host communities. Since its inception, we have distributed more than 180,000 food packs to Nigerians across the six geopolitical zones.

“Through this programme, we are also helping to meet Sustainable Development Goal 2, which aims to achieve zero hunger.

Keren Uzo Premieres “All About the Numbers”

Brand strategist, actor, producer, and author, Keren Uzo, has successfully hosted the final screening of her debut short film, “All About the Numbers”, bringing together professionals, creatives, mental health advocates, human resources (HR) leaders, and industry stakeholders for an evening of film and meaningful dialogue on workplace burnout, toxic work culture, and mental wellbeing.

Held at Canvas Concept Space in partnership with Mentally Aware Nigeria

Initiative (MANI), the event went beyond a traditional film screening, creating a safe space for honest conversations about the emotional cost of modern work and the urgent need for healthier workplace cultures.

Following the screening, guests participated in a panel discussion exploring practical approaches to mental wellbeing, including emotional self-awareness, setting healthy boundaries, seeking professional support, and creating psychologically safe work environments.

evolving security challenges.

The acceptance tests, according to the NAF, were conducted at

Leonardo Helicopters’ facility in Vergiate, Italy, by a delegation comprising representatives of the Nigerian Air Force and

the Ministry of Defence. The Service noted that the exercise underscored the federal government’s sustained commitment to

strengthening Nigeria’s air power capabilities and improving the operational readiness of the Armed Forces.

Christian Leaders Urged to Lead Fight against Gender-based Violence

James sowole in abeokuta

Religious leaders in Ogun State have been charged to take a more active role in preventing violence against women and girls by creating safer and violence-free environments within their churches and communities.

The call was made during a two-day consultative and capacity-building meeting organised by the Centre for

Women’s Health Information (CEWHIN), with support from the Ford Foundation, for Christian leaders in the state.

The programme, held at IdiAba Baptist Church, Abeokuta, was part of the project titled: ‘Partnership for Enhanced Violence Against Women and Girls Prevention Among Religious and Traditional Stakeholders in Ogun and Osun States, Nigeria’.

The two-day training

Eleme Intellectuals Demand White

crisis.

The Joint Congress of the Eleme PhD Forum and the Eleme Graduates Forum has called on the Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, to urgently implement the state’s White Paper on the Judicial Commission of Inquiry into the Eleme–Okrika

The groups insisted that permanent boundary demarcation remains the only sustainable solution to the lingering dispute between Eleme and its neighbouring communities.

The call formed part of resolutions reached at a joint congress of the two groups held last Sunday in Eleme,

programme was attended by clerics, social work ministers, deacons from the Nigerian Baptist Convention and Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN), and other Christian Leaders in Ogun State.

The initiative was designed to strengthen the capacity of religious stakeholders on prevention, identification and response to Violence Against Women and Girls (VAWG), which remains a

major social challenge with serious consequences for families and communities.

Speaking at the event, the Executive Director of CEWHIN, Mrs. Atinuke Odukoya, highlighted various forms of abuse, including physical violence, sexual abuse, and sexual exploitation, stressing the need for religious institutions to take deliberate steps towards preventing such acts.

Paper to Resolve Boundary Dispute

Rivers State.

The congress said the implementation of the White Paper, alongside the subsisting judgment of the Supreme Court in Suit No: FSC 123/1958, would provide a lasting framework for resolving boundary-related issues and fostering peaceful coexistence among affected communities.

According to the groups, the report of the Judicial Commission of Inquiry into the Eleme–Okrika crisis constituted during the administration of former Governor Peter Odili and chaired by retired Justice Charles Granville, as well as the Supreme Court judgment, affirms the boundary rights of the Eleme people.

Adekanmi Emerges NDC House Candidate for Okitipupa/Irele

yinka Kolawole in Osogbo

Prince Kenny Adekanmi has emerged as the candidate to represent the Okitipupa/ Irele Federal Constituency of Ondo State on the platform of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) in the 2027 general election.

Speaking yesterday in Osogbo, Osun State,

with THISDAY after the declaration of his candidacy, Adekanmi, popularly known as Kenny Kunma, commended the stakeholders for their efforts over the years to call him to represent them in the National Assembly.

According to him, “The task ahead is the responsibility of us all, regardless of our political

affiliations or sentiments.

We have a responsibility to elect a representative who truly cares, a representative who will meet the needs and yearnings of our people, and serve as a worthy ambassador for our federal constituency. “

He stressed further that “We need to urgently repurpose our federal

constituency office as an efficient vehicle to help drive our people to the destination of rapid growth and desired development.”

Adekanmi emphasized that “in furtherance of this great mission, we have adopted the Nigerian Democratic Congress (NDC) as the platform of choice to actualise our goal. “

MTN Pulse Nigeria, PMI Take Future-ready Skills to Nigerian Campuses

MTN Nigeria’s Live it 100 on Campus roadshow is visiting seven universities across five of Nigeria’s six geopolitical zones to connect students to emerging career opportunities and equip them with the skills and insights needed to succeed.

As artificial intelligence, automation, and digital transformation reshape

industries worldwide, employers are increasingly looking beyond academic qualifications to practical skills such as problem-solving, adaptability, collaboration, and leadership. For today’s university students, success will depend not only on what they know but on their ability to apply that knowledge in a rapidly evolving world of

work.

It is this understanding that underpins roadshow by MTN Nigeria. The roadshow began at Delta State University in June and will continue at Ekiti State University between July 15 and 17.

It will move to Ahmadu Bello University, Abia State University, Lagos State University, Usmanu

Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, and the University of Calabar till the end of the year. Live it 100 on Campus is MTN Nigeria’s flagship youth engagement platform, designed to connect with students across key tertiary institutions through a dynamic blend of technology, entertainment, innovation, and empowerment.

Lookman Back in Atletico Pre-season Training, Wolves Leave out Arokodare

Duro Ikhazuagbe

After resting well from a hectic season for both country and club, Ademola Lookman yesterday returned to pre-season training with Spanish La Liga side, Atletico Madrid.

The return of the 2024 African Player of the Year to Atletico has now doused speculations about his future in the La Liga club.

Lookman was spotted yesterday kicking of his pre-season training with Diego Simeone side after taking time out from Super Eagles friendlies with Poland and Portugal as well as the four-nation Unity Cup invitational tournament in London.

Super

international teammates went on extended holidays to ease off tensions from last season and the AFCON 2024 where Nigeria finished with the bronze last January in Morocco.

Atletico will open their 2026/27 Spanish La Liga campaign against newly promoted Malaga on August 16 at their Estadio Metropolitano fortress. They will also be involved in the UEFA Champions League having finished fourth on the LaLiga final table last season.

Since crossing from Atalanta in the Italian Serie A to Spain in a January winter transfer window, this will be Lookman’s first full campaign in Madrid.

Blockbuster Showdown as European Champions Spain Battle Favourites France for Final Ticket

Duro Ikhazuagbe

The first semifinal of the 2026 FIFA World Cup between two-time champions France and 2010 winners Spain in Arlington, Texas, promises to be a blockbuster this night as both teams parade some of the most exciting players with firepower in European football.

France who were finalists from the last edition in Qatar four years ago, have maintained clean sheet right from the group stage to this Last 4 knockout round. Les Bleus claimed maximum nine points at the group stage before knocking out Sweden 3-0 in the Round of 32. Kylian Mbappe and his teammates similarly turned back Paraguay 1-0 in the Last 16 before ending last African hope at the this edition, Morocco run via a dominant 2-0 win in the quarterfinal. This is a record third consecutive semifinal for the French men who won as hosts in 1998 and in Russia in 2018.

Having come this far, will Didier Deschamps allow Spain to ruin their best chance of reaching another final where they are hoping to avenge the defeat against Argentina in Doha four years ago?

Their talisman, Mbappe, was pulled out of the quarterfinal due to a suspected knock. There is however no panic from the Les Bleus camp about the Real Madrid goal scoring machine who is tied on same eight goals as Lionel Messi on top of the

scorers’ sheet.

Ballon d’Or holder Ousmane Dembele has also registered five goals at this edition and is capable of adding a second attacking dimension beyond Mbappé, giving France multiple avenues to goal. Same with Michael Olise from his supporting role behind Mbappe.

The midfield trio of N’Golo Kanté, Aurélien Tchouaméni, and Adrien Rabiot has provided a solid platform throughout, and Coach Didier Deschamps is unlikely to make wholesale changes after six consecutive wins.

William Saliba and Ibrahima Konaté have also formed a reliable centre-back partnership, and with Mike Maignan in

goal, France have conceded just twice across the group stage to this semifinal.

Despite the fearsome nature of the French side, underrating the reigning European champions will be at the perils of the ambitious French team.

Yes, Barecelona’s teenager starLamine Yamal - is yet to truly light up the stage to the extent he did during the national team’s successful Euro 2024 campaign. But that is not enough to think the lad will be sleeping tonight.

While the other names are battling it out for the Golden Boot, Lamine Yamal has played six games at this World Cup and scored just one goal.

At times at the tournament he has made the wrong decision, opting to

shoot when a pass would have been better, but that is not to say he is not contributing as his dribbling ability and pace helps to make space for players like Mikel Merino.

“You’ll have Lionel Messi making the wrong decisions at times,” Rooney added.

“Let’s remember he came into this tournament injured, so he is still finding his rhythm in the game.

“Where he is effective is when he takes the ball, he attracts players towards him, and he creates space for his team-mates.”

Like France, Spain have been brilliant in defence, with Belgium’s goal the first they have conceded at this World Cup. But that backline will be really put to test against a free-scoring Mbappe-led France.

He will be looking to improve on last season, where he contributed nine goals and four assists in 24 appearances across all competitions.

Already, Atletico have lined up some interesting pre-season friendlies against Manchester United and Manchester City at the start of August.

With most of Atleti’s top stars aware at the World Cup and may need few days rests before joining up with the rest of the team, Lookman will be needed to prove his worth against these top English Premier

League sides. Elsewhere in England, Lookman’s Super Eagles teammate, Tolu Arokodare, was left out of Wolves pre-season training. Top Transfer Expert, Fabrizio Romano, reported yesterday that Arokodare was not listed by the English club for pre-season training. This is giving credence to speculations that Arokodare may end up with either Italian Fiorentina or Trabzonspor in the Turkish Super Lig. Wolves dropped out of the Premier League after a poor season .

Ilechukwu, Nwobodo Lead Rangers’ Sweep at 2026 League Bloggers Awards

Rangers International’s dream season hit another high as Head Coach Fidelis Ilechukwu and Captain Chidiebere Nwobodo headlined the club’s dominance at the 2026 League Bloggers Awards (LBA) in Lagos.

Fresh from a campaign that re-established the Enugu club as a major force in the Nigeria Premier Football League, Rangers swept through the awards ceremony at The Cordis Hotel, Ikeja, claiming some of the biggest honours of the night.

Ilechukwu was named Coach of the Season, while Nwobodo walked away with the biggest individual prize, Player of the Season, after a commanding campaign at the heart of Rangers’ title charge.

The Flying Antelopes also picked up the Club of the Season award, with defender Chidozie Iwundu emerging Defender of the Season and striker Godwin Obaje, who scored 14 goals, earning the joint Top Scorer prize.

It was a night that underlined Rangers’ superiority across the league, with five of their players named in the Team of the Season; Nwobodo, Obaje, Iwundu, Chibueze Oputa and Kenneth Igboke. Oputa and Igboke excelled at the Unity Cup, in London with the National team.

Ilechukwu’s latest triumph makes it two League Bloggers Awards in three years for the highly-rated tactician, who was absent from the ceremony as he is currently in Scotland for his UEFA B Coaching Badge programme. There was further recognition for the club’s impressive season as Oputa and Igboke were also among the standout names on the night. Rangers’ dominance was particularly evident in the Defender of the Season category, where Iwundu, Oputa and Igboke all earned nominations, with Rivers United’s Bolu Sholumade the only player outside the Enugu club in the shortlist.

Maracana Stadium to Host Nathaniel Idowu Summer Camp

The rejuvenated Maracana Sports Complex in Ajegunle, Lagos will host the maiden Nathaniel Idowu Summer Camp, organised by the Nathaniel Idowu Foundation, from August 3 to 28, 2026.

According to the Foundation, the camp is a unique youth development initiative designed to inspire, educate, and empower children through sports and life-enriching experiences.

Open to boys and girls aged 10–16, the four-week programme will feature professional coaching in football, basketball, athletics, teamwork activities, fun games, leadership development, and character building.

All activities will take place in

...World Cup 2026 Semifinals Live on SuperSport

The FIFA World Cup 2026 reaches its penultimate stage this week as four of international football’s biggest nations battle for two places in the final, with France, Spain, England and Argentina set for heavyweight semi-final clashes live on SuperSport. It marks the first FIFA World Cup since 1990 in which all four semifinalists are former world champions. France, Argentina, Spain and England also occupy the top four places in the FIFA World Rankings and were widely regarded as the tournament favourites

before a ball was kicked, setting up one of the strongest final-four line-ups in World Cup history.

The action begins on Tuesday, 14 July at 8:00 pm as France face Spain in a blockbuster meeting between two of the tournament favourites.

The second semi-final follows on Wednesday, 15 July at 8:00 pm, when England meet defending champions Argentina in one of international football’s greatest rivalries.

England have eliminated DR Congo, Mexico and Norway, defeating

the Norwegians 2-1 after extra time, while Argentina have overcome Cape Verde, Egypt and Switzerland, winning two of their three knockout matches after extra time to continue their title defence.

Every semi-final will be broadcast live on SS World Cup Central (DStv Ch. 202, GOtv Ch. 61) and SS World Cup Extra (DStv Ch. 203, GOtv Ch. 65), with dedicated Pidgin commentary available on SS WC Naija (DStv Ch. 204, GOtv Ch. 62).

SuperSport’s coverage also includes

expert studio analysis, magazine programming and round-the-clock highlights throughout the tournament.

The race for the Golden Boot also heads into the semi-finals with Kylian Mbappé and Lionel Messi leading the standings on eight goals each. England duo Jude Bellingham and Harry Kane have six goals apiece, while France forward Ousmane Dembélé has quietly contributed five goals and two assists, ensuring every remaining team still boasts match-winners capable of deciding the tournament.

a safe, structured, and friendly environment under the supervision of experienced coaches and facilitators. Speaking on the initiative, the Foundation reaffirmed its commitment to using sports as a tool for positive social change: “The Summer Camp is more than just a holiday programme. It is an opportunity to nurture young talents, build confidence, encourage healthy living, promote discipline, and create lasting friendships among children from diverse backgrounds.”

The Foundation also emphasized inclusion through its Let Her Play initiative, ensuring that girls are encouraged and provided equal opportunities to participate, compete, and develop their sporting abilities.

Chairman of the Nigeria National League (NNL) and Member of the NFF Executive Committee, George Aluo, has announced the passing of his mother Ezinne Bernadette Aluo, who died on Monday, 13th July 2026. “My mother Ezinne Bernadette Aluo has gone to be with her creator. She has fought the good fight; she has finished the race; she has kept the faith,” Aluo stated in the message. The deceased would have been 90 years old on 18th November 2026.

Argentina v England Evokes Falklands War, ‘Hand of God’ and other Controversies

The pairing of England versus Argentina in the second semifinal of the 2026 FIFA World Cup on Wednesday has again exhumed memories of one of the bitter-sweet rivalries of the modern football. It is a rivalry that precedes the birth of all the gladiators that will be in action at the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta on Wednesday.

For Lionel Messi who will be leading the Albiceleste in their quest to return to the final and defend the cup they won in Doha, Qatar four years ago, it is a mission that must be accomplished, perhaps, before calling time on his illustrious international

career. It will not be an easy task, most especially, against a country in quest of the trophy coming back home after 60 years they last touched it.

Older generations of Argentines and English men and women will be looking beyond the pitch for what the Three Lions and the Albiceleste will be doing, chasing the ball. Memories of the Falklands War of 1982 will be evoked once more.

Although the tension that existed in the immediate post war era may have given way, national ego remains strong when both countries play each other at the global level. Remember the song Muchachos thatArgentina

players sang after their defeat of Egypt? It is Argentina’s referencing the Malvinas- a term for the South Atlantic islands at the heart of their bitter war with England.

A walk down memory lane also shows that of the five World Cup matches played between the two sides, it is England that are on top, but it has been a while since they won one that really mattered. With their last World Cup meeting back in 2002, many of the countries’ younger generations won’t even remember the rivalry.

According to BBC Sport, six decades of rivalry began in 1962 in Chile. Goals

from Ron Flowers, Bobby Charlton and Jimmy Greaves put England into an unassailable 3-0 lead, with a late consolation from Argentina.

The two teams met again in the quarter-finals in 1966 when England hosted the mundial. Argentina, to this day, insist they were robbed in, claiming Geoff Hurst’s winning goal was offside.

That was just the tip of the iceberg when it came to controversy though, with Argentina captain Antonio Rattin sent off after just 33 minutes for two offences in the space of three minutes.

The clash between Argentina and England at the Azteca Stadium in

Osimhen Regrets Dropping out of School, Determined to Earn A University Degree

Nigeria and Galatasaray top striker, Victor Osimhen, has hinted that he’s still aiming to return to school and earn a university degree.

The former Napoli forward who dropped out of school in SS3 to pursue his football career spoke in an INSTABLOG9JA.TV post by Soccernet.ng, expressed regrets leaving school because in his words, education remains important to him despite the success he has achieved on the pitch.

“I’d love to go back to school and earn a degree because football only lasts 20–25 years. I already have investments, but I want to prove you can drop out, become successful, and still return to school to finish your education,” observed Osimhen who won the 2015 FIFA U17 World Cup under Coach Emmanuel Amuneke in Chile.

Osimhen explained further that football careers do not last forever, and he wants to prepare himself for life after retirement while also inspiring young people to stay in school.

The 27-year-old former African Footballer of the Year 2023, admitted that leaving school was one of the biggest risks he ever took.

Growing up in the Olusosun

area of Lagos, his family struggled financially. His sisters worked hard to pay his school fees, but the difficult situation at home pushed him to make a life-changing decision.

Osimhen eventually dropped out during Senior Secondary School Three (SSS 3) so he could focus fully on

football. He hoped that becoming a professional player would allow him to support his family and improve their lives. It was a gamble that eventually paid off, but he insists it is not a path others should copy.

The striker stressed that his story was a rare “make or break” situation

and should not encourage young people to abandon their education.

His message is consistent with what he has told young footballers in recent years.

During a visit to the Beyond Limits Football Academy, Osimhen encouraged academy players to take education seriously.

He reminded them that learning to read and write is just as important as developing their football talent because not every young player will become a professional footballer.

While thinking about life after football, Osimhen continues to shine on the field for Galatasaray.

After a hugely successful loan spell, the Turkish champions completed a permanent €75 million transfer from Napoli last year, making him the most expensive signing in Turkish football history.

He signed a contract that runs until June 30, 2029, and reportedly earns around €21 million per season.

Since arriving in Istanbul, Osimhen has become the leader of Galatasaray’s attack. He has helped the club win back-to-back Süper Lig titles, claimed the league’s Golden Boot award and produced memorable performances in Europe, including a Champions League hat-trick against Ajax.

Mexico in 1986, remains the most memorable to date. This quarter-final was played just four years after the two countries had fought the bitter Falklands War. This wasn’t just a football rivalry, political tensions were huge as well.

The Argentine media and public framed the match as a way to express their resentment at the conflict, while their British counterparts also leaned into it, using nationalistic language to heighten the animosity between the countries.

BBC World Service’s Lourdes Heredia, who was at the game in the Azteca Stadium, said: “My father wasn’t sure about his ‘princesses going’. He was worried that tensions between Argentina and England fans would spill over. My mother didn’t hesitate. A once in a lifetime opportunity.”

It provided a moment no English football fan from that era will ever forget as the genius that was Diego Maradona punched Argentina into the lead against England. Literally.

The Argentine number 10 leapt for a ball with England goalkeeper Peter Shilton but, somehow unnoticed, he opted to punch the ball into the empty net. If only VAR was around then.

To be fair to Maradona, he then scored probably the greatest World Cup goal of all time as he dribbled through half the England team, rounded Shilton and slotted home to double Argentina’s lead.

“When I lived and worked in Argentina, people regularly brought up the “Hand of God,” said Heredia. “But this is to forget that the second goal was just spectacular - almost unbelievable.” Gary Lineker pulled one back late on but it was to no avail as England crashed out in the most controversial of circumstances

It took until 2005 for Maradona to apologise. An apology Shilton rejected.

To rub salt into the wound, Argentina went on to beat West Germany in the final to lift the 1986 trophy.

For England legend, David Beckham, the 1998 World Cup in France is another bitter memories for the Three Lions. A match he will never forget.

The game will always be remem-

bered for his kick out at Argentina’s Diego Simeone and subsequent red card.

Prior to that Gabriel Batistuta and Alan Shearer had traded penalties, before Michael Owen scored one of his country’s greatest World Cup goals to give England a 2-1 lead.

Owen burst past the Argentine defence to score a spectacular solo goal, before a clever free-kick saw Javier Zanetti level the scores before the break.

After Beckham’s red, England bravely hung on and even thought they had won it when Sol Campbell headed home in the 81st minute, only for it it to be ruled out for a push.

The match went to penalties which, after misses by David Batty and Paul Ince, Argentina prevailed in, before being knocked out themselves in the next round by the Netherlands.

To stoke the tensions in the rivalry further, Simeone admitted a year later: “Let’s just say the referee fell into the trap.

“It was also a difficult one for him to have avoided because I went down well and in moments like that there’s a lot of tension.

“You could say that my falling transformed a yellow card into a red card. But in fact, the most appropriate punishment was a yellow one.”

The Korea/Japan 2002 clash between England and Argentina will be remembered as redemption for Beckham.

The then England skipper scored the only goal of the game from the penalty spot, after Owen was chopped down by Mauricio Pochettino - yes, that one.

Having only drawn with Sweden in their opening group game, it was a crucial win for the Three Lions.

A goalless draw for England against Nigeria in the final match saw them progress, while Argentina - who concluded with a 1-1 draw against Sweden - were eliminated before the knockouts for the first time since 1962. England went on to beat Denmark in the last 16 before being knocked out by Brazil - and Ronaldinho’s impudent free-kick - in the quarters.

Nnadozie: Super Falcons Will Adopt One-matchat-a-Time Strategy

Nigeria’s number one goalkeeper, Chiamaka Nnadozie, has opened a window on the approach the Cupholders are thinking of adopting for their defence of the title when the 14th Women Africa Cup of Nations finals begin in Morocco this month.

Nnadozie, one of the best women goalkeepers in the world, who is serving her third successive year as African Woman Goalkeeper of the Year, said yesterday that the 10-time champions are looking at taking it one match at a time as they compete in Group C against Egypt, Zambia and newcomers Malawi at the competition scheduled for 26th July – 16th August in the North African kingdom.

“We will take it one match at a time because we cannot afford to stumble at any stage as a result of over-confidence. We will be focused squarely on the double targets of FIFA World Cup ticket and retaining the trophy.

“It is interesting to have more teams

at the finals (16 now, up from 12). That will make the tournament more competitive, but we are calm and focused regardless of the number of teams in the finals.”

The easy-going goal-tender also dismissed the notion that some groups are stronger than others in the three-week, 16-nation finals that will see all matches played in Rabat and Casablanca.

“I don’t share the belief that any group is tougher than the others. Honestly, right now in Africa, there are no longer minnows. There will be a lot of surprises in this tournament as the so-called small teams will be keen to prove they are no push-overs, so all teams deserve respect and must be taken seriously.

“For us, we know what we are going for: the Cup and the World Cup ticket. It will not be easy but we are the Super Falcons of Nigeria!”

THE GOODLUCK OF THE PEOPLE OF ORIIRE

to find a way around the delicate balance of securing the release of the victims without any further loss of human lives. On July 10, Nigerians finally received the good news that all the persons – teachers and pupils had been rescued and taken to a military medical facility for examination and care. This was eight weeks after, and a total of 56 days in the Lion’s den. The streets broke out in jubilation. The Pastor-Monarch of Ogbomoso, the Soun, Oba Ghandi Olaoye, Orumogege III, was shown dancing in his palace giving thanks to God. The people of Ogbomoso trooped out, singing and dancing and thanking the security agencies. Across Oriire, the people remarked that they were indeed lucky and congratulated one another. Families of the newly freed persons organized prayer and praise worship sessions. Professor Wole Alamu, husband of the rescued Principal of Community High School, Ahoro-Esinle, Mrs. Rachael Alamu could not hide his joy as he sang “Hallelujah.” The couple apparently are soulmates. When the wife spoke, the first thing she asked was “How is my husband? Is he okay? Where is my car?” After 56 days in captivity, the thing on her mind was her husband! They missed each other to say the least. It is fit and proper to commend the various security agencies (the police, military and the Department of State Services – DSS -) as well as the Amotekun, vigilantes, and local hunters that worked in concert to secure the release of the victims. When there is meaningful inter-agency collaboration, our security agencies can produce satisfying results, and this is why they must learn to eschew rivalry and the obstructive ego of their commanders that often stands in the way. The attempt to politicize the rescue is however unfortunate and deplorable. Governor Seyi Makinde in whose jurisdiction the criminal act was committed has been quoted as saying: “For seven years, we didn’t witness anything like this in Oyo state. I declared to run for the Presidency of Nigeria at 4 pm, and by 9 am, the following morning, children were abducted in Oyo” What is he trying to suggest? That the Presidency or President Tinubu organized the abduction as a response to his declared Presidential ambition? After eight years as the Governor of Oyo state, Governor Makinde is as good as a statesman. He should not be seen to be making such provocative statements that could give the wrong impression of things. It is delusional for him to think that his Presidential ambition is more important than the lives of those Oriire teachers and their pupils. What if the timing that he cited was just a mere coincidence? The Governor and the President belong to opposing parties and there has been quite a dispute between Oyo State and the centre over an intervention,

Bodija Bomb explosion, relief fund running into about N50 billion, with the former claiming that it is still being owed N20 billion. Whatever the differences may be, the focus should be on the security of lives and property. This is a matter that involves human beings. Those lives should be more important than anyone’s political ambition. Gov. Makinde has since thanked the President and the security agencies for rescuing the victims, and he has received all the persons affected in audience, but the same Gov. Makinde has called on the United Nations and other international accountability bodies to investigate the abduction, and organize an independent scrutiny of the Nigerian situation. How many times in the past 58 days did President Tinubu and Gov. Seyi Makinde talk together to find a joint solution to the menace of insecurity in Oyo State? Our expectation is that the Governors and the President will always work together in the interest of the people, especially now that there is an emerging consensus on the matter of State Police. Ambitions will come to an end, but the people and their expectations should always matter. Mr. Bayo Onanuga, Presidential Spokesperson, has since berated former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, now Presidential candidate of the African Democratic Congress (ADC) for keeping silent and saying nothing many hours after, about the rescue of the teachers and pupils of Oriire. Candidly, was that necessary? If opposition leaders talk, you attack them, if they keep quiet, you abuse them and ask them to say something by force. Creating friction with the opposition by design should not be part of the work of spokespersons. But the more concerning politicization of the incident

was the statement by the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) and the Northern Elders Forum (NEF) as well as other civil society groups that the Federal Government should show similar enthusiasm and a sense of urgency in rescuing kidnapped persons in other parts of the country particularly in Borno, Niger, Kaduna, Kwara and Kaduna states. Their point is that the lives of other Nigerians are just as important and that rescue operations must not be dictated by ethnic bias. The point to be stressed is that every life in this environment called Nigeria is important. No one, king or plebeian, should have their right to human dignity eroded by criminals. The testimony of the rescued victims, their stories of humiliation, suffering and exposure to inhumanity, is enough cause for instant palpitation. Two months before the attack on Oriire Local Government Area in Oyo state, on February 3, 2026, about 176 women and children had been kidnapped from a town called Woro in the Kaiama Local Government Area of Kwara state. They are still in captivity in the deep forests near the Kainji National Park, more than 150 days later. Their abductors have threatened to kill them if their demands are not met. On the same May 15, 2026 when the Oyo state incident occurred, about 42 persons – teachers and pupils - were similarly abducted, just about the same time from a school in Mussa Village, Askira-Uba Local Government in Borno State. They are yet to be released. Borno residents have had cause to express their outrage over the government’s seeming silence. The grouse up North, is that the Federal Government seems to be more interested in responding to a similar situation in Oyo State. But the charge of ethnic bias cannot stand. The rescue

operation in Oyo State was in fact led by an Igbo military officer. We should learn not to play politics with insecurity. There are subtle distinctions and lessons to be learnt. In the Oyo State case, the affected communities and the people never got tired of putting pressure on the government at all levels. The rescue operation became a whole of society approach. Those who took food and other supplies to the kidnappers in the deep forest availed the security agencies with useful information about the location of the kidnappers and the situation of the victims. This made it easy for the security agencies to plan a rescue strategy. Without the community’s co-operation it would have been difficult to rescue anyone. The situation in parts of the North is largely different, for as it were many communities and persons in the North end up identifying with their tormentors. The Northern elite are mostly indifferent. This Stockholm syndrome makes it difficult for them to co-operate with the Nigerian security agencies. The missing thread is trust. Most Nigerians do not trust the country’s uniformed officers. They have had to learn their lessons the very hard way. It is known that when in the past, civilians went to the police with information about criminal activities, they ended up being attacked by the same criminals whom they reported. They were betrayed by the same police that they saw as their friend. It didn’t take long before the people turned their back on Nigeria’s uninformed personnel. The major lesson is that trust is essential, especially now that the country is contemplating the introduction of state police. A state police system will require a bottom-up approach in which the people will be willing to make the work of the security personnel easier by assisting them with information. The proposed state police must be people-centred and people-driven for it to achieve its objectives.

It will take a while for the rescued victims of Oriire to re-adjust fully to normal living. They have been bruised and brutalized. They need every assistance that can enable them and for their scars to heal properly. Many of the children involved may not understand the weight of the burden that they have just shouldered but as they grow up and come to terms with the reality of their early childhood exposure to the brutal side of Nigeria, they will also need counselling and guidance. We can only hope that by then, Nigeria will be a much safer country to live in. The safety of lives and property should not be a matter of luck or chance. There should be a memorial in honour of Mr. Michael Oyedokun, the martyr of the saga, who was beheaded to send a message of seriousness to the Nigerian government.

OF BRIDGES AND WALLS: FINDING COMMON GROUND, RISING ABOVE DIVISIONS (2)

In all of these, it is quite critical to guard against racial indoctrination, whether it is telling one group that they are superior or suggesting to the other that they are victims. Such mindset makes it impossible to build consensus. It is best to keep the focus of every interaction on our shared human heritage, common dreams, fears and hope for the future. Whether we accept it readily or not, the threats that we face in the modern age affect all of us. From poverty and social tension in the developing economies to the epidemic of loneliness and political distrust in the west, it helps to be mindful of the truth that there is no society without its set of peculiar challenges. As earlier stated, our campaign at all times should never be directed at individuals but at structures and systems that take attention away from our common problems as members of one human family. Being a community of enlightened people, we have to be on the watch out for bigots and race profiteers, whether they are seemingly on our side or against us for in the end, it comes down to the same thing: pursuit of private agenda masked as group interest. We should rather emphasise the philosophy of fairness to all, ill-will to none. Above all, individuals who wield whatever form of power in the community would do well to keep an eye on the common good; power owes a distinct responsibility to the society; whether it is derived from the office we occupy or the status attained on account of intellectual, political or economic advantage. The privileges that come with power should be targeted at expanding the field of opportunities for everyone, creating platforms for open competition — one that promotes success earned through the brilliance of enterprise and persistence of efforts.

In our State, Abia, located in the south-eastern part of Nigeria where I serve as the Governor, we are guided by our faith in the infinite possibilities of the human mind. This conviction explains why we are investing rapidly in systems that expand the capacity of the mind to dream and dare. Over the last 3 years, we have consistently earmarked 35% of our annual budgetary outlay to education and health in pursuit of distinct outcomes in the area of human capital development. We are sold to the belief that when the right environment is created and individuals, especially the young people, are given the leverage to become all they can be, again through hard work and discipline, the entire society becomes better as output levels rise, just as the streams of opportunities expand for everyone. We are careful to leave no one behind so we have not only made basic education qualitative and free, it has also been made compulsory that every child of school age must be in school and nowhere else during school hours. We

currently have an active taskforce that goes all over the place to monitor compliance; any child seen outside the school environment during school hours is supposed to be picked up and taken to either the parents or guardian for questioning and possibly sanction. Interestingly, in close to 2 years since we introduced this, no child has been picked up. It is therefore not unexpected that school enrolment has jumped by more than 150% in the last academic session alone. We are deliberately committing generous resources to training, school infrastructure, technological tools and other systems that are relevant to building the technical capacities of the products of our school system at basic, secondary and tertiary levels. The target is to expand the capacity of our people to be active participants in the emerging global economic order. It is important to take this discussion beyond race and briefly extend it to other prejudices within race. What immediately comes to mind is the issue of xenophobic attacks in South Africa. Here, fellow Africans are scapegoated for all sorts of issues and people have been killed. At micro levels, people get discriminated against in the same state for reasons of what part of the state they come from and in the country on the basis of what state of the country they come from and sometimes, what language they speak. To deal with this in Abia, we came up with the directive that once you live in Abia, you are from Abia. In recruiting close to 10,000 teachers recently and close to 1,000 healthcare professionals in the last one year, we paid no attention to state of origin. It was strictly based on merit. The two times we have appointed Permanent

Secretaries and Heads of Service; they were strictly based on merit. It was on that basis that for the first time, a Head of Service who was neither from Abia State nor from the Southeast was appointed. Finally, I would also like to acknowledge that Nigeria and probably some other countries have had to design models that aim to address inequality and uneven development by coming up with quota systems and what we refer as “federal character.” The jury is still out on whether this approach does not end up creating its own challenges with unfair practices and prejudices.

The abiding commitment to human capital development through formal and informal education and my belief in equality of humans irrespective of race or creed explain my delight at being part of this event. Beyond the opportunity to address a global audience on the important subject of racial harmony and the superiority of bridges over walls, I was also drawn to this event because of the opportunity it presents to visit this magnificent campus community, interact with the officials and see what valuable lessons we can pick to further strengthen our own system back home. I want to once again thank the University management for opening its doors to persons of different ethnic and racial backgrounds. Through your culture of openness, you are actively redefining the place of education in building a fair and just society where everyone is offered the room to dream and thrive. I am also happy to observe that you have several Nigerians schooling and working here. Evidently, your influence is global. I am optimistic that these compatriots would leverage the knowledge

they gain here to build something noble for themselves and the larger human community. I would also like to thank Dr Wisdom John Okoye and his team for the efforts and collaborations that made our participation at today’s event a reality.

Let me now end by talking to my compatriots and by extension, every participant from the developing countries. The development assignment before us is daunting but the worst thing to ever do is to throw our hands in the air and seek comfort elsewhere. Everything we see in the developed economies, the giant development strides, especially in the last 50 years, should simply inspire us to believe that yes, we may not have woken up as early as we should but as we say in my part of Nigeria, the dawn begins when you rise. The journey ahead may be difficult but we now have a long list of references to guide us as we fast-track our own development journey. One advantage we have in the new age which was absent 70 years ago during the first wave of independence across our continent, is that we now know what works and what doesn’t; we now know with certainty that democracy drives prosperity but civil rule in itself is no guarantee of either freedom or development without the active participation and vigilance of the citizens. It is also now beyond dispute that corruption does not only stifle growth, it steals from the dignity of man. Therefore, fighting all expressions of corruption, from stealing of public funds to nepotism, is a key development priority that we must all pursue as we push to build a new narrative. Of equal importance is the consensus that war and all forms of violence would only entrench poverty and create opening for the continuous stealing of mineral resources from our backyards. Development requires peace and stability; therefore, dialogue and sincere engagement must replace arms and violent rhetorics. Above all, efforts have to be targeted at building an inclusive society for no community thrives when any part of it feels sidelined. As we have learnt, the human potential is limitless; it does not matter the skin colour or ethnic identity of those you agree or disagree with, efforts must be made to bring everyone to the room, whether it is in the distribution of political opportunities or at the table where economic decisions are made; everyone is important and must have a fair sense of representation; that is what it takes to drive enduring development, one that makes us equal partners at home, and gives us a strong voice on the global stage.

•The concluding part of the keynote address Delivered by Dr Alex Otti, OFR, the Governor of Abia State; at the University of Northampton’s Annual Conference on Racial Justice on Thursday, July 2, 2026

STARZS INVESTMENTS COMPANY ANNIVERSARY SYMPOSIUM...

L-R: Director-General, Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), Dr. Dayo Mobereola; Founder/Chairman, Starzs Investments Company Limited (SICL), Engr. Greg Ogbeifun; Managing Director/CEO, SICL, Ms. Iroghama Ogbeifun; Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr. Jumoke Oduwole, and Secretary General, Maritime Organisation of West & Central Africa (MOWCA), Dr. Paul Adalikwu, during SICL’s 40th anniversary symposium in Port Harcourt, Rivers State…recently

TUESDAY WITH REUBEN ABATI

abati1990@gmail.com

The Goodluck Of The People Of Oriire

Something almost exactly divine in terms of naming and naming systems in Africa has just been seen in the metonymic correctness of what has just happened in Oriire Local Government in Oyo State of Nigeria. The phrase “Oriire” means goodluck or simply “lucky” in the Yoruba language. In the Oriire community in the Ogbomoso area of Oyo State, the name of a community just fulfilled its meaning, reinforcing the semiotic, signifying index of African words and meanings. In simpler non-teleological lingua, it can be said that the people of Oriire just got lucky. The people’s name has just re-discovered them, in a telling historic moment. The Yoruba in converting this into a greeting, with their accustomed manner of having a greeting for every occasion would capsulize it as: “eku oriire ni Oriire oh.” The figure of speech is at once synecdoche and metonymy depending on how you look at it. What is common from both angles is the element of “goodluck” and the correspondence between name, place and circumstance.

On May 15, 2026, Oriire Local Government experienced the very opposite of its name in a dramatic staging of

the Nietzschean concept of duality and opposites when bad luck descended on the community as gun men in military fatigues riding motorcycles attacked three schools

ALEX OTTI

in Ahoro-Esinle and Yawota communities of Oriire Local Government namely: Baptist Nursery and Primary School, Community Grammar School and L.A. Primary School. It was early morning during what they call Assembly time, and as it turned out, 37 pupils, some of them as young as 4 or 5, or 6 years old, including a two-year-old toddler were abducted along with 8 teachers, including the Principal of the Secondary School. One of the teachers was killed during the raid, while all others were taken into captivity in a location said to be the abandoned Old Oyo National Park Forest. While in captivity, one of the teachers, Mr. Michael Oyedokun was beheaded by the abductors in a shocking video that was released to the public. This was meant to be a signal to the security agencies to keep away, otherwise the abductors were determined to shed more blood. They soon made demands: they wanted the release of two detained Boko Haram/ Ansaru commanders: Mahmud Usman (Abu Bara’a) and his deputy, Abubakar Abba as a condition for the release of the victims. The government purportedly went into a long negotiation and waiting game with the kidnappers. By the end of May, the streets were no longer smiling.

Civil society groups took to the streets in Ogun, Oyo, Lagos states and elsewhere demanding the return of the students and teachers in peaceful solidarity rallies. The Nigerian Union of Teachers (NUT) also declared an indefinite nationwide strike. Their agony was understandable, as government over the years has paid lip service to the safety of schools and the welfare of teachers. There is something called the “Safe Schools Initiative” introduced more than a decade ago by the Nigerian Government but schools are far from being safe. The learning environment is poor. The teachers do not get paid on time. Terrorists and bandits have since turned Nigerian schools into killing fields, notably in Borno, Kebbi, Niger, Kaduna, Kwara and Oyo states. On one occasion, they even raided the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA) in Kaduna, killing two military officers and kidnapping another senior officer. It was therefore understandable when civil society groups and activists joined the protest for the release of the Oriire 45. On July 2, 2026, the NUT suspended its month-long strike relying on assurances that the Government was trying

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Of Bridges and Walls: Finding Common Ground, Rising Above Divisions (2)

Iwould like to state that oftentimes, racial divisions are deliberately promoted, not only by politicians and their supporters, but also by persons of influence working in public-facing institutions, including media, religious and cultural organisations, academia and others who for some strange reasons, believe that stoking the embers of racial division wins them laurels. Our message to them this afternoon is a direct one: we are done; we are done listening to narratives that only see evil in others; we are done paying attention to sermons and editorial ideas that promote division, we are done taking instructions and advice from those who exploit racial suspicions for political and economic gains. Our major assignment going forward is to embrace a more optimistic worldview in our relationship with one another, appreciating that all of us, irrespective of skin colour, come from the same origin and shall be remembered in the end, not by how biological anthropologists describe us, but by the efforts we commit to improving the social experiences that define our community.

This brings me to the subject of power and power relations. Power within the context of this interaction shall be taken to mean the capacity to influence outcomes. It

can be derived from positional privileges or by virtue of one’s moral stature. Understanding power dynamics in our community presents a critical pathway to appreciating how race relations shape social behaviours and expecta-

tions. Every community has one or two dominant groups with extensive influences within social and economic institutions and structures. In the global context, however, you find different racial configurations and patterns of dominance across multiple frontiers of expressions. You can attribute this to all manner of factors from historic and geographical advantages to genetic configurations and cultural appetites. In different cosmopolitan environments, you may realise that individuals of certain racial origins naturally gravitate towards particular fields of endeavours while others are drawn to other pursuits as they seek distinct pathways to attaining the promise of fulfilment over the course of their lives. I am in no position to question what path an individual or a group chooses in its quest for economic and social freedom because again, we are all built differently and what appeals to one group may not excite others on account of unique natural dispositions.

At any rate, while it is fine to freely seek and follow our preferred path in life or pivot elsewhere with time, it is unacceptable to deliberately create structures that shut out other members of the society from certain paths for reasons of racial prejudice. When persons

of a particular racial identity assume, for whatever reasons, that they are being shut out of certain fields, resentment and suspicion are bound to follow but the appropriate response to such development need not be bitter hatred. This, again, is where respectful dialogue comes in. The key to progress lies in the willingness to engage, ask questions, present the facts and insist that every expression of racial injustice be addressed fairly. Changes may not happen immediately but it helps to take the first step which is to open up a front for regular conversations with those who pull the levers of power; whether they are financiers, politicians, administrators, media moguls or heads of institutions. It is necessary to express our fears and seek a holistic remedy, not out of pity but as a matter of right. In seeking balance and fair representations, one must also resist the temptation to seek to replace one dominant race group with another for what may eventually follow could be endless cycles of race agitations and suspicion. One must also point out that the success of this approach is dependent on the willingness of the other party to engage.

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