Manila Standard - 2026 March 30 - Monday

IRAN ACCUSES US OF PLOTTING GROUND ATTACK WHILE NEGOTIATING

IRAN'S parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said Sunday that the United States was plotting a ground attack despite publicly engaging in diplomatic efforts aimed at ending the war.

"The enemy publicly sends messages of negotiation and dialogue while secretly planning a ground attack," Ghalibaf said in a statement carried by the official IRNA news agency.

"Our men are waiting for the arrival of the American soldiers on the ground to set them on fire and punish their regional allies once and for all," he added.

SSS, DOLE study relief for workers, employers

By Thony Rose Lesaca, Rio N. Araja, and Ram Superable

THE Social Security System (SSS) said Sunday it is studying the feasibility of a loan moratorium for its members and a condonation program for employers’ contribution penalties, as part of a broader effort to cushion the impact of ongoing economic challenges linked to the Middle East conflict.

By Rio N. Araja

THE impeachment proceedings now underway in the House Committee on Justice may wrap up by the end of May even as the body continues to tackle questions over probable cause and the fairness of the process involving Vice President Sara Duterte.

San Juan Rep. Ysabel Maria Zamora, committee vice chairperson, said, “From the time of the initiation or referral to the Committee on Justice, it’s 60 session days. So our estimate is, if I’m not mistaken, around the end of May.”

The timeframe matters because the committee is working through a politically charged case while also trying to show that its members are approaching the proceedings without bias against the Vice President, despite public criticism and the intense national attention surrounding the complaint, she said.

She stressed that confidence in the numbers inside the committee should not be read as proof of prejudice but as a reflection of how lawmakers assessed the complaints, the annexes, and the threshold issues already taken up by the panel.

“The congressmen have read the complaints and believe we are correct

The Washington Post reported on Saturday that the Pentagon is preparing plans for weeks of ground operations in Iran—potentially including raids on Kharg Island and coastal sites near the Strait of Hormuz—though President Donald Trump has not yet approved any deployment. Any ground operation would stop short of a full-scale invasion, instead involving raids by special operations forces and conventional infantry troops, the Post said, citing unnamed officials.

Katrina Manubay

By Rio N. Araja and Vito Barcelo

THE Land Transportation Office (LTO) has set in motion “Oplan Biyaheng Ayos” for the Holy Week break lasting April

By Alena Mae S. Flores and Katrina Manubay

C ONSUMERS should brace for a sharp increase in pump prices this week, with diesel expected to rise by P12 to P13 per liter and gasoline by as much as P2 per liter, as tensions in the Middle East continue to disrupt global oil markets, an industry source said. “MOPS [Mean of Platts Singapore] price on gasoline has actually softened, and the negative week-on-week difference points to a potential rollback,” the source told Manila Standard. “However, it may be

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“TUPAD is a social protection program of DOLE that supports vulnerable and marginalized workers, including those who lost or are about to lose their jobs or livelihood such as during this state of national energy emergency,” Serrano said in an interview on Super Radyo dzBB.

“TUPAD is cash-for-work. It gives emergency employment, assistance that is immediate and temporary in nature for vulnerable, marginalized, and displaced workers,” he added.

Earlier, DOLE said it has prepared an initial standby fund of P1.2 billion to assist workers who may lose their jobs or suffer income losses due to the ongoing crisis.

The budget will be channeled through TUPAD and the DOLE Integrated Livelihood Program (DILP), both of which are designed to support vulnerable and displaced workers.

The department is implementing these interventions under the Unified Package for Livelihoods, Industry, Food, and Transport (UPLIFT), established through Executive Order No. 110, which declared a state of national energy emergency.

Under existing guidelines, TUPAD beneficiaries may be provided with 10 to 90 days of temporary employment, depending on the approved program design.

Serrano also pointed out that the government’s P5,000 fuel subsidy for PUV drivers may only cover a few days’ worth of diesel, underscoring the need for additional support mechanisms.

At the SSS, de Claro said: “We are expediting internal reviews and con-

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in declaring them sufficient in form and substance, and that the affidavits or annexes to the complaints show probable cause. Of course, like we said, we will still have to go through the Committee on Justice hearing to declare probable cause,” she explained.

She clarified that having the numbers does not mean the committee has already closed the case or prejudged the outcome, since the process still requires hearings where the panel must formally determine whether probable cause exists before any recommendation can

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sultations with stakeholders to roll out these support initiatives as swiftly as possible, while safeguarding the longterm sustainability of the SSS fund.”

He added that the agency is also evaluating options to extend contribution payment deadlines for employers and individual-paying members to provide greater flexibility under current conditions.

“We recognize the hardships many Filipinos are enduring. SSS remains committed to protecting the welfare of our over 40 million members,” de Claro said.

The SSS chief emphasized that any relief measures would be carefully calibrated to balance short-term assistance with the long-term viability of the pension fund.

Amid rising fuel costs, Senator Erwin Tulfo urged both private companies and government offices to revive work-from-home arrangements and promote ride-sharing schemes to help workers reduce daily transportation expenses.

“For example, those in office jobs involving planning, research, administration, customer service, and other similar work can work from home,” Tulfo said in a statement.

He noted that remote work arrangements had been widely implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic and proved effective across multiple sectors.

“Even medical consultations and checkups were done online by doctors during the pandemic. Why not do that again now?” he said.

For industries requiring physical presence, Tulfo suggested that employees adopt carpooling arrangements to share fuel costs.

“If physical presence at work is required, such as in manufacturing,

advance.

Questions over the credibility of detained witness Ramil Madriaga should be settled in the proper forum, not through premature attacks meant to discredit testimony, Zamora added. “Our stand at the Committee on Justice regarding allegations that Madriaga has questionable character… That’s why we are conducting a hearing,” she said.

Zamora further said the impeachment complaint against the President contains more evidence than what was available last year.

She said the complaint now carries more supporting materials than before even as the alleged impeachable offens-

“In our world today, we are often told never to give up, to keep striving, pushing, competing, asserting ourselves. Surrender is often seen as weakness or defeat. We are taught that success comes from control and strength. But the Passion of Jesus reveals a different wisdom,” Advincula said.

“To fall into the hands of God to surrender ourselves completely to Him is not defeat. It is the beginning of redemption,” he added. Meanwhile, Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) president Archbishop Gilbert Garcera called on the faithful to reflect on God’s immense love as the Church enters its most sacred season.

He emphasized that Jesus Christ offered His life on the cross to redeem humanity from sin.

Garcera also invited the faithful to return to God and experience His love anew, describing the observance as a time for conversion and spiritual renewal. Amid ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and other parts of the world, he pointed to God as the true source of lasting peace.

“Holy Week is a time for prayer and reflection. It is a time to remember the great love of God, a love that saved us and gave us hope, and that continued to lead us back to Him,” he said in a statement. Moments of silence and reflection serve as a reminder that “we are not alone, that there is God that continues to move in our life,” the seasoned legislator emphasized.

Romualdez underscored the importance of introspection, especially in times of conflict and hardship. “May these days serve as an invitation for us to pause, reflect, and repent,” he said.

The former House Speaker called on the faithful to examine their hearts and shortcomings, and to rediscover compassion and forgiveness.

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Ghalibaf's defiant message comes after one month of regional war that was sparked on February 28 when Israel and the United States launched air strikes on Iran, killing its supreme leader and triggering a conflict that has spread across the Middle East.

Shipping traffic in the vital Strait of Hormuz—through which 20 percent of the world's crude oil and liquefied natural gas normally passes—has been brought to a near-standstill by the conflict.

hotels and restaurants, or hospitals, coworkers can just use one vehicle and split the cost of gas,” he said.

Tulfo also raised concern over what he described as a growing number of stranded commuters, which he attributed to a reduced number of public utility vehicles operating due to high fuel prices.

“With these steps that we have tried before, workers can save money,” he said.

The proposals add to a growing list of government and private sector responses aimed at mitigating the impact of rising oil prices on Filipino workers and businesses, as uncertainty in global energy markets continues.

As part of its response, the SSS is also accelerating digital initiatives aimed at streamlining administrative and implementation processes.

These efforts are expected to reduce compliance burdens for members and employers while ensuring the timely delivery of services and relief programs.

Once finalized, the SSS said details of the loan moratorium, penalty condonation, and other assistance measures will be announced through its official communication channels.

DOLE’s Serrano said the department began monitoring potentially affected sectors as early as March, following the declaration of a state of national energy emergency, and has been coordinating with other government agencies to develop targeted interventions.

“This program is inclusive. Starting from the state of national energy emergency in March, we are looking at and monitoring sectors that may be affected by the increase in the prices of oil and other events due to the war in the Middle East,” he said.

es being cited remain largely similar to those raised earlier.

“In fact, there are more pieces of evidence now since there are additional attachments. So we saw the impeachable offenses last year; they were similar to the impeachable offenses mentioned this year. And like I assured my colleagues, there is a case,” she said.

She acknowledged that impeachment inevitably unfolds in a political environment, especially with the next elections drawing closer, but argued that members of the committee are gradually seeing that the process is anchored on a real cause and not on empty accusations or speculation.

“There are times when some would

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(FMC) and the 11th Meeting of the Bilateral Consultation Mechanism (BCM) on the South China Sea served as platforms for open and honest dialogue on various issues and concerns.

In response, the Chinese Embassy in Manila stated that China lodged formal representations regarding the Philippines' recent maritime-related "infringements and provocations."

A report from a local Chinese media network said the Chinese side urged the Philippines to “align its words with actions, return to resolving maritime issues through dialogue and consultation, and create conditions favorable for stabilizing bilateral relations.”

“We immediately coordinated with other government agencies that can help in giving assistance and support to our drivers,” he added. PUV drivers, he said, have been particularly vulnerable to fuel price hikes, which directly affect their daily income.

“Drivers are especially valuable today. But we see that they are also one of the most affected due to the rise in the cost of fuel, so we are checking what assistance we can give through the TUPAD program,” Serrano said.

The DOLE official noted that consultations are ongoing to finalize the framework for assistance. Meetings were held last week, with another scheduled to finalize the program details.

“In our meeting, we looked at how TUPAD can help. We met on Thursday and Friday, and on Monday we will meet again to finalize. Hopefully after Holy Week, we can implement this,” Serrano said.

He added that the department is also considering expanding coverage to include other transport workers such as tricycle drivers.

“We are also looking at who else can be included in the program. We are checking if tricycle drivers can be beneficiaries,” he said. To support the rollout of these programs, DOLE is coordinating closely with the Department of Transportation, the Department of Social Welfare and Development, the Department of the Interior and Local Government, and local government units. Initial efforts are focused on transport workers to ensure the continued operation of public transport services and minimize disruptions to economic activity.

ask if we have evidence. Is there a point? Is there a case? And I said, like before, the cases are the same,” she said.

On questions of whether the House panel could invoke an exception to the bank secrecy law while handling the impeachment proceedings, Zamora took the position that the exemption may apply to the committee’s work as well, even if the law does not state that point with complete clarity.

At the same time, she pushed back against the expected objections from the Vice President’s lawyers, saying it was natural for counsel to attack the process and question the panel’s earlier ruling that the complaints were sufficient in form and in substance.

eign ministers later this year.

During the FMC, both sides engaged in a “candid and productive” exchange on strategic, political-security, and law-enforcement issues, the DFA said.

“At the FMC, both sides held a candid and productive exchange on bilateral concerns, including strategic, political-security and law enforcement issues,” the statement read.

“The Philippine side reaffirmed its commitment to handle bilateral issues in line with the Philippine national interest, while advancing mutually beneficial cooperation especially in the economic and people-to-people areas,” it added.

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additional fuel supply. Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said more than 1 million barrels of diesel, ordered by the state-run Philippine National Oil Co. (PNOC), are set for delivery in April.

“Delivery has started this week, and more to come in April,” Garin said in a Facebook post.

The DOE has authorized PNOC to procure up to two million barrels of buffer fuel in response to the ongoing crisis. So far, PNOC has secured 165.7 million liters of fuel, with additional deliveries scheduled throughout April, according to Garin.

Initial shipments totaling about 22.6 million liters of diesel, equivalent to roughly 142,000 barrels, sourced from Japan are being stored at Seaoil facilities in Mabini, Batangas, and Bangar, La Union.

Meanwhile, oil refiner Petron Corp. said it may consider purchasing additional Russian crude oil if the Middle East crisis persists, after already procuring 2.48 million barrels to sustain operations through June.

“The corporation wishes to transparently disclose that, if the current crisis persists and alternative crude sources remain unavailable or insufficient, the corporation may again be compelled to consider purchases of Russian crude oil to augment the national fuel supply,” Petron and its parent firm San Miguel Corp. said in separate disclosures to the Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp. Petron said any additional procurement would be coordinated with the government to ensure energy security.

Acting Executive Secretary Ralph Recto said coordinated efforts between the government and private sector, along with ongoing oil diplomacy, are helping cushion the impact of global supply disruptions.

“The oil diplomacy ably conducted by energy officials led by Secretary Sharon Garin has resulted in the firm order of 1.04 million barrels of diesel, with the first batch arriving this week. From Indonesia also comes the ironclad guarantee of a steady supply of coal,” Recto said.

He added that the expected activation of new wells in the Malampaya gas field by the fourth quarter would further strengthen the country’s energy position.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. earlier announced the successful drilling and testing of a new gas well under Malampaya, which is expected to boost domestic supply, reduce electricity costs and extend the life of the gas field. Recto also cited support from the private sector, including commitments by oil firms to secure both traditional and alternative fuel sources.

Also, budget carrier Cebu Pacific said it has secured sufficient jet fuel to sustain its domestic and international airline operations until June.

“The airline has secured sufficient jet fuel to support all scheduled domestic and international flights until June 2026. CEB is working closely with suppliers and industry partners to ensure continued fuel availability in the months ahead and will continue to take proactive measures to maintain stable and sustainable operations,” the airline said.

The assurance comes amid volatility in global oil prices due to the Middle East conflict.

“This is the time to examine our hearts, our shortcomings, and the times we have fallen short of love. May in the silence of prayer we find the strength to move on, the courage to forgive, and the heart to love again, especially in the times when it is most difficult to do so,” he said.

Romualdez expressed hope that the observance of Holy Week would bring healing not only to individuals but also to families and the nation.

“May the Holy Week be the time of healing not only for ourselves, but for our family, society and the country,” he said.

Amid division, distrust and ongoing trials, the occasion offers an opportunity to rebuild relationships and strengthen unity, he added.

Romualdez said the resurrection of Christ should inspire renewed hope, faith and concern for others “so that together we may walk the path toward a more harmonious and humane future.”

Ghalibaf called for unity among Iranians, saying the country was in "a major global war" that was "at its most critical stage."

"We are certain that we can punish the United States, make it regret attacking Iran, and firmly secure our legitimate rights," he said.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio insisted on Friday the United States "can achieve all of our objectives without ground troops," but the Post said planning is advanced, with one official saying: "This is not lastminute planning." AFP

The Philippine delegation was led by DFA Undersecretary Leo HerreraLim, while the Chinese delegation was headed by Vice Foreign Minister Sun Weidong.

These meetings built on the ongoing dialogue process that began in Cebu and continued in Beijing earlier this year, paving the way for a meeting between the two countries’ for-

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In a related development, the Bureau of Immigration (BI) reminded plane passengers to be at the airport at least three hours before their flights and ensure that all required travel documents are prepared in advance to avoid delays.

LTO chief Markus Lacanilo said initial steps began on March 23 to ensure safe, orderly and reliable travel for everyone.

The agency’s initiatives include patrolling against colorum or unlicensed vehicles, safety inspections of public transportation, random drug testing of drivers, and enforcement of laws such as mandatory seatbelts, bans on cell phone use while driving, and child safety in vehicles.

Lacanilao added that the agency also focused on ensuring that transportation companies charge reasonable fares and prohibited over-riding through the so-called mystery riders.

The LTO is working with the Philippine National Police, local gov-

The DFA noted that both parties acknowledged current global uncertainties, especially developments in the Middle East, and discussed potential cooperation in trade and economic sectors.

As the chair of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) for 2026, the Philippines emphasized its commitment to playing a responsible role in regional discussions, upholding ASEAN centrality, and reinforcing a rules-based order that promotes regional peace and stability.

ernment units and other government agencies to implement road safety measures.

Lacanilao said all law enforcers are deployed, and a 24/7 mobile command center service is stationed along major roads or highways for real-time traffic monitoring and immediate assistance to motorists.

“This initiative is important not only to prevent road accidents, but especially to help motorists who will be returning to their provinces for the holidays, as well as those who will be visiting various churches across the country to celebrate Holy Week,” he added.

LTFRB chairman Vigor Mendoza II said coordination with law enforcement and other government agencies, as well as local government units, should be done to maximize public assistance and the implementation of road safety rules.

“This is a yearly exodus and we expect more people and motor vehicles again to be on the road on their way to the provinces for religious activities, vacation and other activities,” Mendoza said.

President Marcos earlier warned that grounding aircraft due to jet fuel shortages remains a “distinct possibility,” noting that some countries have limited refueling services, forcing Philippine carriers to carry enough fuel for round trips.

The Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) has already increased the fuel surcharge for domestic and international flights. For April 1 to 15, the surcharge will be set at Level 8, up from the current Level 4.

House Minority Leader Marcelino “Nonoy” Libanan urged PNOC to invest in critical coastal petroleum storage facilities to build a strategic national fuel reserve.

“The oil crisis caused by the USIsraeli war on Iran clearly underscores the urgent need for the government, through PNOC, to establish its own emergency fuel reserves,” Libanan said.

“We need a government-managed buffer stock of key petroleum products—particularly diesel, gasoline, and jet fuel—that can be rapidly deployed during times of crisis,” he added. Libanan proposed the construction of storage facilities in the Visayas and Mindanao to ensure more balanced fuel distribution nationwide.

As a model, Libanan cited the Subic Bay facility of Philippine Coastal Storage and Pipeline Corp., which has a capacity of 6.3 million barrels, or about one billion liters, and serves much of Luzon. Garin visited the Mabini site last week to witness the arrival of the first shipment and attended the ceremonial unloading of the fuel.

“This has been three weeks in the making,” Garin said. “Considering this has never been done, we had to take some decisive and immediate actions to make sure the country has enough fuel, above all else.”

PNP enhances police presence in communities

By Vince Lopez

THE Philippine National Police

(PNP) on Sunday reaffirmed its commitment to intensifying the “Cops on the Beat” program to ensure greater police presence in communities nationwide.

“This is a challenging time for our country, and our fellow Filipinos must feel the presence and accessibility of their police in every community for their peace of mind,” PNP chief Gen. Joselito Melencio Nartatez Jr. said.

During the 47th commencement exercises of the Philippine National Police Academy “Silang Paglaom” Class of 2026, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. called for intensified implementation of the program, noting that global conflicts highlight the fragility of peace and order.

In response, Nartatez directed local police chiefs to further strengthen visibility and coordination with local government units, particularly at the barangay level.

He said the program is designed not only to deter crime but also to reassure citizens that their concerns are being addressed.

“We believe the public feels more secure when police presence is strong on the streets. We need this now as we face global crises,” Nartatez said.

The PNP chief added that “Cops on the Beat” promotes proactive community engagement, builds trust, and prevents crimes before they occur.

“The entire police force is reaffirming its unwavering commitment to proactive and strategic police visibility,” he said.

SUNSET AT CATBALOGAN

BAY. Children in Catbalogan, Western Samar enjoy the sunset at the Sunbar along Catbalogan Bay. Revoli Cortez

Seafarers flood helplines amid war

LONDON—Seafarers’ helplines say they are overwhelmed with messages from crews stranded in the Gulf by the Middle East war, with many seeking repatriation, compensation, and onboard supplies.

“Writing to urgently inform you that our vessel is currently facing a critical situation regarding provisions and one crew health conditions,” read a March 24 email from a seafarer to the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) Seafarer Support team.

“Immediate supply of food, drinking

water, basic necessities is required to sustain the crew,” the message added.

The ITF said it has received more than 1,000 emails and messages from seafarers around the Strait of Hormuz and nearby areas since the war began following U.S.Israeli strikes on Iran on Feb. 28.

Some seafarers sought clarification on

their rights while navigating a war zone, while others sent videos of bombings near their vessels and requested help to disembark, according to ITF documents seen by AFP.

“It is an extraordinary situation, there is a lot of panic,” said Mohamed Arrachedi, ITF network coordinator for the Arab world and Iran.

He said seafarers often call in the early hours of the morning as soon as they gain internet access.

“One seafarer called in panic, saying: ‘We are here bombed. We don’t want to die. Please help us,’” Arrachedi said.

BICYCLE PATROL. Tourist police officers from the Manila Police District patrol on bicycles in Manila on Sunday, March 29, as part of heightened Holy Week security in churches, parks, and other crowded areas. The bicycle patrol also helps cut fuel costs. Norman Cruz

Pampanga bettor wins P10-million Lotto 6/42 jackpot

About 20,000 seafarers are currently stuck in the Gulf, according to the International Maritime Organization. At least eight seafarers or dock workers have died in incidents in the region since Feb. 28.

The International Bargaining Forum has declared the area a war zone, which typically grants seafarers exceptional rights such as repatriation at company expense and double pay for ships under IBF agreements.

Despite this, many seafarers—especially those without labor agreements—reported difficulties in leaving their vessels. AFP

IN BRIEF

PNP says 13k police deployed in Central Luzon for Lent

THE Police Regional Office 3 (Central Luzon) on Sunday placed the region under full alert and mobilized over 13,000 personnel to ensure a safe and orderly Holy Week observance. Central Luzon police director Brig. Gen. Jess Mendez said the increased deployment matches the expected surge of travelers, pilgrims, and devotees across the region.

From an initial 2,000 personnel, the deployment expanded to nearly 9,000 police officers, reinforced by more than 1,000 augmentation forces and around 3,500 force multipliers and advocacy groups.

Police intensified foot and mobile patrols, set up assistance desks in churches and transport hubs, and deployed road safety marshals to manage traffic and assist motorists.

Mendez said personnel will be in place as early as Palm Sunday to secure places of worship, stressing that authorities remain vigilant to ensure a peaceful Holy Week. Vince Lopez

NTF-ELCAC urges peace on NPA 57th anniversary

Meanwhile, 134 bettors won P8,208.95 each for five correct digits, while 3,438 players received P290.86 each for four digits.

A BETTOR from Pampanga won Saturday night’s P10-million Lotto 6/42 jackpot. In an advisory Sunday, the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office said the winner from Angeles City guessed the winning combination 11-23-09-05-01-03. The winner has one year to claim the prize at the PCSO main office in Mandaluyong City. Under the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion law, winnings above P10,000 are subject to a 20-percent tax.

Another 35,243 bettors won P20 each for three correct digits. The Lotto 6/42 draw is held every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday. PCSO general manager Melquiades Robles encouraged the public to support the agency’s gaming products to help fund health programs, medical services, and national charities.

Matty Juniosa earns golden buzzer on BGT

By Angelica Villanueva

FORMER

“Idol Philippines” contestant Matty Juniosa earned the coveted Golden Buzzer on Britain’s Got Talent. The 27-year-old singer received a standing ovation from judges and the audience after performing Prince’s “Purple Rain,” prompting Simon Cowell to press the Golden Buzzer and send him straight to the semifinals.

“It’s like when you discover a new food or restaurant— you want to come back for more,” judge Alesha Dixon said.

“It was an amazing audition, and I just love you,” Amanda Holden added, while musician-boxer KSI praised Juniosa’s strong stage presence. Cowell described the performance as one of the biggest audience reactions the show has seen.

“To everyone in this audience, I’m going to say this is your Golden Buzzer as well,” he said. Juniosa, who moved to Glasgow three years ago, works part-time as a waiter. During the audition, he shared his dream of performing for large audiences and pursuing music full-time.

THE National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAL) on Sunday said there is nothing to celebrate as the New People’s Army marks its 57th anniversary, citing decades of violence and hardship.

NTF-ELCAC executive director Usec. Ernesto Torres Jr. said the anniversary should instead be a moment of national reckoning, noting the insurgency’s legacy of lost lives, broken families, and affected communities. Torres, however, pointed to what he described as a shift toward peace, citing former rebels surrendering, families reuniting, and communities rebuilding across the country.

Data from the National Amnesty Commission showed 16,003 applications—exceeding the 10,000 target—including 13,633 former combatants and supporters who applied before the March 13 deadline.

Torres urged continued vigilance, warning that recruitment efforts have shifted to misinformation and youth targeting, and called on all sectors to unite in ending the insurgency. Rex Espiritu

NHA turns over 104 housing units in Negros Occidental

THE National Housing Authority (NHA) in Region 6 turned over 104 housing units under its Government Employees Housing Program in the 7.3-hectare Masskara Village in Negros Occidental.

NHA Region 6 manager Rizalino Cabahug, representing general manager Joeben Tai, led the ceremonial key distribution to qualified beneficiaries in Barangay Sumag, Bacolod City. The project is expected to include 500 two-storey duplex units, each with a 60-square-meter floor area, aimed at expanding access to affordable housing.

Cabahug said the socialized housing development will benefit qualified government employees and overseas Filipino workers through accessible financing. Rio N. Araja

AYUDA HANDOUT.

Malabon City Mayor Jeannie Sandoval, along with Department of Social Welfare and Development

Secretary Rex Gatchalian, graces the distribution of cash assistance to some 700 riders of passenger hailing motorcycles in Barangay Hulong-Duhat. Andrew Rabulan

5 cops die in ambush, manhunt on

By Vince Lopez and Nash Maulana

PHILIPPINE National Police (PNP) chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. on Sunday ordered a manhunt and thorough investigation into the fatal ambush of five police officers Saturday night in Maguindanao del Sur, even as he vowed to run after the perpetrators.

Three other policemen including a captain reportedly suffered serious injuries in the attack.

Nartatez committed to extend all necessary support for the fatalities’ families and the survivors of the ambuscade.

“An attack on any police officer, espe-

Gatchalian eyes stronger mental health programs

By Ram Superable

THE country’s comprehensive mental health programs must be accompanied by stronger implementation following a sharp rise in suicide cases in Metro Manila, according to Senator Sherwin Gatchalian.

“Amid the continued rise in suicide cases in the country, it is important that we strengthen programs that will promote the safety and well-being of our fellow Filipinos especially when it comes to mental health,” Gatchalian said.

The lawmaker’s call after the National Capital Region Police Office reported a steep increase in suicide cases across Metro Manila during the first quarter of 2026.

Data showed 111 suicide cases were recorded from Jan. 1 to March 23 this year, nearly triple the 38 cases logged during the same period in 2025. Under the 2026 national budget, P742.6 million was allocated for the implementation of the government’s Mental Health Program in line with the Mental Health Act, or Republic Act No. 11036.

“Our fellow Filipinos now need mental health support more than ever, especially as we face a severe crisis affecting our daily lives,” said Gatchalian.

cially while in the performance of duty, is an attack on the PNP as a whole. The entire police organization will run after those involved. That is our commitment,” Nartatez stressed. A team from the 2nd Provincial Mobile Force Co. was headed back to their

detachment following a patrol mission on Saturday night, March 28, when they were waylaid in Shariff Aguak town.

Joint police and military forces were immediately dispatched as reinforcement and to secure the area. The attackers fled and are now the subject of hot pursuit operations.

Nartatez said he directed Brig. Gen. Jaysen de Guzman, chief of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region police, to mobilize teams to go after the ambushers and initiate case buildup initiatives.

“The Philippine National Police extends its deepest condolences to the families of our fallen personnel. Their bravery and sacrifice will never be forgotten,” Nartatez said in a statement.

“We will not waver. This attack will not go unanswered. Justice will be swift, certain, and uncompromising.”

Nartatez also directed the regional director to establish communication lines with the victims’ families to ensure they receive all necessary assistance amid the tragedy,” he said.

“If there is a need to deploy more policemen, especially from our elite units, so be it. Our focus is to get all the perpetrators in the interest of justice and peace and order,” he added.

In a separate statement, De Guzman said their unit “is pursuing all leads to identify and apprehend the perpetrators.” He said they are taking all measures to bring them to justice.

IN BRIEF

Malate parish priest gets post at Caritas

MALATE, Manila parish priest Fr. Hans Magdurulang has been appointed as assistant executive director for operations of Caritas Manila.

“With great joy and gratitude, our parish community extends its warmest congratulations to our parish priest, on his appointment,” the Our Lady of Assumption of Malate said in a statement.

“Thank you for your continued service to God’s people, especially those most in need. As you take on this new responsibility, we pray for wisdom and strength in your leadership. May the Lord continue to bless your ministry, and may the Blessed Mother guide you in this new mission,” the statement read.

Known for his active pastoral ministry in Manila, notably as a former Parochial Vicar of Quiapo Church. Magdurulang was ordained in 2008. He is recognized for his social services, ministry to frontliners and media appearances. Itchie G. Cabayan

500 NBP inmates sent to Iwahig Penal Farm

THE Bureau of Corrections (BuCor) sustains its jail decongestion initiatives as 500 of its inmates or persons deprived of liberty (PDLs) in the New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlupa City were shipped to Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm in Palawan.

BuCor chief Gregorio Pio Catapang Jr. said the 500 PDLs have arrived in Iwahig where they would become the first tenants of the newly constructed modernized dormitory at the correctional facility with a capacity for 1,000 prisoners. The newly constructed dormitory adds modern infrastructure while maintaining the farm’s principles of humane treatment and rehabilitation through productive labor.

Catapang emphasized that the dormitory’s completion was more than just an expansion of physical facilities. It represents a commitment to improving the quality of life for inmates by providing safer, cleaner, and more organized living conditions.

BI nabs three Pakistanis for breach of stay rules

THE Bureau of Immigration (BI) has arrested three Pakistani nationals for violating Immigration laws pursuant to the agency’s intensified enforcement operations to strengthen border control and boost national security. The arrests highlighted the government’s continuing campaign to ensure that foreign nationals comply with Philippine laws and to protect local labor from illegal employment practices. Arrested were Arslan Ali, and Suleman Ali who were apprehended at a surplus vehicle display center along Apopong National Highway in Barangay Sinawal. The BI said the two were actively engaged in business despite lacking the required work visas.

Initial investigation showed that Arslan Ali had overstayed in the country for nearly five years and admitted to having a pending deportation case. Suleman Ali was found holding only a tourist visa. Vito Barcelo

DHSUD says homeownership now more affordable under 4PH

By Rio N. Araja

THE Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD) on Sunday said the government’s Expanded Pambansang Pabahay para sa Pilipino (4PH) Program makes homeownership more affordable through flexible housing options.

DHSUD Secretary Jose Ramon Aliling said the Expanded 4PH goes beyond traditional housing approaches by ensuring that beneficiaries are matched with programs suited to their financial capacity, whether through ownership, rentals, or incremental development. Under the Expanded 4PH, qualified beneficiaries, particularly those in the

working class, may avail of socialized housing through the Pag-IBIG Fund at a subsidized interest rate of as low as 3 percent per annum for up to 10 years, the lowest in the market today. This translates to significantly reduced monthly amortizations. Currently, ovrr 10,000 families have already availed of the said interest rate.

Recognizing that not all families are ready for homeownership, DHSUD has also introduced rental housing as a key modality under the Expanded 4PH. The option provides immediate, safe, and decent shelter for families-particularly informal settler families and lowincome earners without the burden of long-term financial commitment.

Ex-cager lands in jail over unwanted kiss

By Vince Lopez

A RETIRED professional basketball player has landed in jail facing charges of acts of lasciviousness and physical injuries filed by a 22=year-old women and her boyfriend following an incident in a bar at the post Bonifacio Global City in Taguig City.

Mark Reynan Cardona, known in Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) circle as Macmac “Captain Hook” Cardona, played for various teams both in the PBA and in the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League.

Police report indicated that Cardona allegedly kissed the young woman at the smoking area of the bar, but the girl claimed she did not even know Cardona personally.

“We’re gonna go to the smoking area. We bumped.

I wanted to say sorry. But he’s, like, held my hands, then got close to me, then he kissed me suddenly, so I was so shocked,” the complainant narrated.

“I couldn’t react right away. I immediately ran to the smoking area. And then, I immediately told my boyfriend that someone kissed me,” she added.

The girl said she ran for help to his boyfriend who in turn confronted Cardona, and a heated altercation ensued. It was unclear if there was exchange of blows.

Bouncers then called for police assistance, and the former cager was taken by the police to their station for interrogation, along with the complainant and her companions.

Cardona allegedly tried to negotiate for a settlement, but the complainant’s boyfriend turned it down, saying they were determined to press charges.

OPINION

A year of disquiet

RODRIGO Roa Duterte turned 81 years old last Saturday, March 28. He could not celebrate the milestone in the company of his loved ones, as he is an occupant of a cell in Scheveningen, courtesy of Ferdinand Romualdez Marcos Jr., who rendered him to that foreign court in Den Haag, called the International Criminal Court.

That international tribunal, formed by the Rome Statute, has lost credibility among many in the community of nations, having become nothing but an expensively-maintained tool capable of prosecuting only the leaders of Third World nations accused of “crimes against humanity” which supposedly shock the sensibilities of the “civilized” countries of the First World.

It has issued warrants for the arrest of Vladimir Putin and Benjamin Netanyahu for the victims of their war against Ukraine and Palestine respectively, but are incapable of effecting their jurisdiction, because neither those countries nor others have paid attention to the ICC’s warrants, that is, until the incumbent Philippine president gave it his gift of Duterte, the first Asian leader as its trophy.

Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. insulted our own functioning judicial system when he colluded with the ICC in the hope of getting rid of a popular leader he could not for the life of him ever match in public esteem.

Earlier, his minions in the House of Representa-thieves held investigations in aid of publicized inquisition against Duterte and the daughter whose collaboration with BbM in 2022 sealed his electoral victory.

By acquiescing to be BbM’s runningmate in 2022, she delivered the legion of loyalists of her popular father to the candidate she wrongly trusted.

Our annus horribilis started on Feb. 5 when 216 congressmen, promised barrels of dirty pork, hastily signed articles of impeachment they had not even read, all in half a day’s work, for transmittal to a Senate court which was about to recess.

Feeling giddy about an impeachment he feigned not to support, BbM segued into ordering the “kidnap” of Inday Sara’s father, in an operation which, as it turns out, was hatched earlier, with ICC investigators given red carpet treatment by a Janus-faced government which officially and piously maintained that it would never allow a Filipino to be tried by that foreign court.

That inglorious March 12, 2025 feat, gripping drama of which was caught on snippets that went viral, sealed the fate of BbM’s Alyansa senatorial slate, composed of instant recruits and balimbings who did not support him just three years back. The backlash over railroaded impeach-

ment followed by stab-in-the-back shanghai to Den Haag caused the electoral humiliation of Alyansa’s all-star cast by Duterte’s largely unknown candidates.

To arrest the limping BbM as he was to address the nation on the opening of the 20th Congress, his spinmasters, three of which are foreigners paid in dollars and euros, tried to turn the tables on the 19th Congress via a soundbyte --- “Mahiya naman kayo”.

Without thinking of end game repercussions, glossing over the reality that the president and his family had their hands on the infrastructure mess mismo, that headline soon began to haunt this government, as layers and layers of unimaginable corruption began to peel off.

Heaven, it seems, has allowed us to elect leaders whose mandate it will soon deny

Disquiet reigned over the land for the past 14 months, with never a dull moment on the political front, until BbM’s American idols decided to unleash the last gasps of a dying empire upon a recalcitrant Iran without concern for cost, miscalculating the enemy’s resolve, its global economic impact, with the worst possible effects on import-dependent and fiscal-deficit countries like our benighted Philippines.

So we find ourselves in the worst of times, and while the Chinese have the same written character for crisis and opportunity, hardly any opportunity is likely to be squeezed by our government from the present situation.

The rest of this year can only bring portents of further crisis, whether political or economic, with tremendous, perhaps insufferable, social and existential costs.

What was it the ancient Chinese said when calamities in the form of earthquakes, pestilence and famine vested upon their nation?

“The emperor has lost the mandate of heaven.”

We live in a flawed democracy, where most of those we elect have thrived in manipulating the forms of democracy, where media is often co-opted by the corrupt, resulting in the denial of democratic substance, which is equal opportunity for the common tao.

Heaven, it seems, has allowed us to elect leaders whose mandate it will soon deny.

Why broadband connectivity is the 5th utility

THE way Filipinos connect to work, school, markets, and government has shifted to digital. A student attends class through a prepaid data package. A micro-entrepreneur closes a sale through a messaging app. A worker completes tasks from home while avoiding hours in traffic. These is how participation in the economy now happens. There has been real progress behind this shift. Internet access has become more affordable.

Prepaid users can stretch their budgets through low-denomination, short-duration offers. Broadband speeds have improved significantly, and entry-level fiber plans now deliver far more value than they did just a few years ago. Data from the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT), alongside benchmarks from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), show the Philippines has reached global affordability targets, with mobile data now costing below one percent of gross national income per capita These gains show what competition and sustained investment can achieve. They also show that the market can respond to how Filipinos actually consume connectivity. But the conditions that made this progress possible remain exposed to risks that go well beyond the telecommunications sector. The ongoing conflict in the Middle East is one such risk. For an energy-importing country like the Philippines, geopolitical tensions in that region impacts global oil markets, affecting fuel prices and, eventually, electricity costs at home. This matters because network operations

depend heavily on power. When energy prices rise, the cost of running and expanding digital infrastructure rises with them. At the same time, domestic constraints continue to weigh on the system.

Power costs in the Philippines remain among the higher levels in the region.

The process of securing permits across multiple local government units still slows down the rollout of towers and fiber.

These factors increase capital requirements and delay expansion, especially in areas that are already underserved.

Internet access has become more affordable

From a consumer standpoint, these pressures shape the price, availability, and reliability of the service that households depend on.

Left unaddressed, they can erode the gains that have made internet access more inclusive in recent years. But there is another dimension that deserves equal weight. Strong digital infrastructure does not only absorb external shocks. It can also help cushion them. When work, transactions, and services move online, the need for physical travel is reduced.

Households spend less on fuel and transport. Small businesses can continue operating even when mobility is constrained. In periods of global uncertainty, the ability to shift activity into digital channels becomes a

A planet in crisis

LEST we forget, even if the Middle East war were not raging today, the planet would still be in crisis.

According to the World Meteorological Organization, a specialized agency of the United Nations, the climate of the earth is the most out of balance on record, with greenhouse gas concentrations driving the continued warming of the atmosphere and of oceans, and the melting of ice.

“Human activities are increasingly disrupting the natural equilibrium and we will live with these consequences for hundreds and thousands of years,” said WMO Secretary General Celeste Saulo.

“On a day-to-day basis, our weather has become more extreme. In 2025, heatwaves, wildfires, drought, tropical cyclones, storms and flooding caused thousands of deaths, impacted millions of people and caused billions in economic losses.”

The WMO’s State of the Global Climate Report 2025 confirmed that the 11-year period from 2015 to 2025 are the hottest years on record, and that last year was the second or third hottest year on record, with 1.43 degrees Celsius above the average from 1850-1900. The preceding year, 2024, was the hottest, with about 1.55 degrees Celsius above the reference period’s average. The year 2024 started with a strong El Niño.

And yet the warming seen at the surface and throughout the troposphere represents just 1% of the excess energy trapped by

greenhouse gases. The vast majority of the excess energy – around 91% – has been absorbed by the ocean in the form of heat. Ocean heat content reached a new record high in 2025, reflecting the continued increase in energy. Another 3% of the excess energy warms and melts ice. Under a stable climate, incoming energy from the sun is about the same as the amount of outgoing energy.

—“—

The bar has been set so low we just want leaders to not cause further harm

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said: “The State of the Global Climate is in a state of emergency. Planet Earth is being pushed beyond its limits. Every key climate indicator is flashing red.”

The results are not difficult to recognize: heatwaves, wildfires, drought, tropical cyclones, storms and flooding are climate patterns that have devastated millions across the globe. Filipinos know this all too well. Every

Backing the rank-and-file

By Elijah R. San Fernando and Angela D. Bonuel

THIS responds to the article published in Manila Standard on March 20, 2026, authored by one Kelvin Santos titled “The economics Rep. San Fernando forgot to study.”

While scrutiny of wage policy is both necessary and welcome, the article evaluates a version of the National Minimum Wage proposal that does not reflect the actual provisions and empirical grounding of House Bill 8081.

It is essential to clarify the structure of the measure. The bill does not impose an abrupt and uniform wage increase, but rather mandates a three-year phased convergence, with 30 percent of the adjustment in the first year, 35 percent in the second year, and the remaining balance in the third, explicitly designed to allow firms to adjust gradually.

It further provides exemptions for duly registered Barangay Micro Business Enterprises (BMBEs) and allows temporary deferrals of up to six months, renewable under extraordinary circumstances. These provisions directly address adjustment risks and contradict the article’s central premise of a sudden, unbuffered wage shock.

On the issue of regional heterogeneity, the article assumes that geography is the primary determinant of wage-setting.

However, empirical evidence indicates otherwise. Our analysis shows that industry explains approximately 65 percent of productivity variation, while region explains only about 2 percent once sector is accounted for.

Similarly, wage differences are about fact that the bill does not impose a P200 immediate hike, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas research indicates that a 1 percent increase in minimum wage is associated with only a 0.10 percent increase in CPI, with no statis-

practical way to manage costs and maintain productivity.

In this sense, internet access is not just another expense. It functions as a stabilizer within the broader economy.

This is the context behind our call in CitizenWatch Philippines to recognize internet access as the country’s “fifth utility.”

The point is not rhetorical. It reflects how deeply embedded connectivity has become in everyday life and how critical it is in maintaining economic resilience.

If electricity powers homes and water sustains daily living, broadband now underpins how people earn, learn, and transact. Treating it as essential infrastructure means aligning policy with that reality.

It means reducing barriers to deployment, streamlining permits, and addressing structural cost drivers such as power.

tically significant impact on food inflation.

More fundamentally, the article overlooks the structural issue the reform seeks to address.

Over the past two decades, the Philippine economy has experienced substantial growth, yet wage transmission has lagged significantly.

—“—

The characterization of the proposal as politically motivated rather than economically grounded is misleading at best

From 2001 to 2024, real GDP grew by 209 percent, labor productivity by 84 percent, and corporate earnings by 531 percent, while real minimum wages increased by only 4 percent.

This divergence is reflected in the declining share of labor in national income, which fell from 48 percent in 2001 to 31 percent in 2024.

The result is a structural condition in which economic growth does not translate into commensurate improvements in workers’ living standards.

The question is not whether wages should respond to productivity, but why they have failed to do so despite sustained economic expansion.

The argument that wage increases threaten growth and investment also rests on an incomplete framework.

Investment decisions are influenced by

It also means supporting continued investment from both the private sector and government, consistent with the classification of telecommunications as critical infrastructure under the amended Public Service Act.

Equally important is shifting the focus of public discussion. Headline speeds and promotional pricing tell only part of the story. For consumers, the real measure of access is whether the connection is stable when it matters.

An affordable service that fails during a class, a financial transaction, or a work deadline does not meet the standard of quality service. Reliability and consistency must be treated as baseline expectations that providers must be accountable. Addressing these issues requires coordi-

time there is a typhoon and consequent flooding, entire communities are affected, with lives and livelihoods lost. Those most vulnerable to disasters are often the least protected members of society, with disaster risk reduction and management plans at best uneven across local governments. These are the same groups of people that would be most adversely affected – if they are not being affected already – by the looming hard times from the fuel shortage and rise in the price of goods and services as a result of the war. They will be the first to feel the higher costs, perhaps the first to be let go in the event companies cut their expenses. They are the ones without savings to tide them through difficult times. Runaway climate change wreaking havoc on our weather patterns is a consequence of cumulative decisions taken by powerful decision makers across centuries and decades. It boggles the mind why, as if the world did not have enough trouble, the same powerful set of people could willfully inflict death and destruction on others deemed not on their side. Worse, their decisions appear to have been arrived at on pure whim, with nary a thought on how innocent and poor civilians are affected. The rest of us can only sit back and watch in horror at how our future gets bleaker and more desperate over time. We wonder if anyone could ever truly lead by serving, and if world leaders could set aside their pettiness and egocentrism. These days the bar has been set so low we are just hoping that they simply do not cause further harm, instead of actually stemming the tide of destruction.

a wide set of structural factors, including infrastructure quality, logistics, regulatory stability, and energy reliability.

Comparative evidence shows that countries such as Vietnam increased minimum wages by 101 percent alongside 246 percent GDP growth, and Indonesia increased wages by 214 percent with 160 percent GDP growth, while remaining competitive investment destinations.

In contrast, the Philippines increased real minimum wages by only 3 percent despite 151 percent GDP growth, yet regional disparities persist.

This suggests that low wages are neither a necessary nor sufficient condition for investment or regional development.

Growth strategies that rely on wage suppression are empirically weak and distributionally inequitable.

Finally, the characterization of the proposal as politically motivated rather than economically grounded is misleading at best.

HB 8081 is explicitly built on empirical analysis, incorporates institutional safeguards, and mandates consideration of employment, inflation, and firm capacity in implementation. It is a calibrated response to a documented structural imbalance, not a rhetorical intervention.

There is no disagreement that wage policy must be approached with caution and rigor However, rigor requires engaging with the actual provisions of the proposal and the empirical evidence surrounding it.

HB 8081 does not disregard economic fundamentals but responds to them. It recognizes heterogeneity, provides adjustment mechanisms, and aligns wage-setting more closely with productivity and industry conditions.

The central issue is not whether wage reform entails trade-offs. It does. The question whether maintaining a system in which wages remain disconnected from productivity, and workers are excluded from the gains of economic growth is the more defensible policy choice.

The evidence clearly indicates it is not. We are in solidarity with the working class.

(Elijah R. San Fernando is the Representative of Kamanggagawa Partylist while Angela D. Bonuel is the Partylist’s Chairperson.)

nation across sectors. National agencies must set clear and consistent policy directions. Local governments need to simplify and harmonize permitting processes. Industry players must continue investing in network quality and expansion. Consumer groups have a role in keeping the focus on real-world outcomes. The Philippines has reached a point where the importance of internet access is no longer in question. What remains unresolved is whether policy and infrastructure will keep pace with that importance. In an environment shaped by both domestic constraints and global uncertainty, the country can choose to treat connectivity as peripheral, or it can recognize it for what it has become: a foundation that supports how Filipinos navigate both opportunity and disruption.

MONDAY, MARCH 30, 2026

mst.daydesk@gmail.com

IN BRIEF

Kim oversees test of high-thrust engine

SEOUL – North Korean leader Kim Jong Un oversaw a ground test of an upgraded solid-fuel rocket engine, state media reported on Sunday, in the latest sign of Pyongyang’s push to enhance its strategic weapons arsenal.

Solid-fuel engines enable faster missile launches as they require little preparation before ignition and defense experts believe North Korea is planning to use them in the intercontinental ballistic missiles it is developing.

The test of the solid-fuel engine made of composite carbon fibre material was “part of the national defense development plan in the period of the new five-year plan”, Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said. Pursuing the high-thrust engines “conforms with the national strategy and the military demand for modernizing the strategic forces”, Kim was quoted as saying by the news agency, which did not disclose the date or location of the test.

The latest engine being tested produced a higher thrust of 2,500 kilonewtons, KCNA reported.

The development demonstrates North Korea’s “resolve to acquire missiles capable of hitting targets around the globe”, Hong Min, an analyst at the Korea Institute for National Unification, told AFP. AFP

Brazil presidential hopeful praises 2nd Trump term

GRAPEVINE – Flavio Bolsonaro, son of former Brazilian president Jair, on Saturday praised US President Donald Trump’s second term, promising an improved version of his father’s presidency if elected in October.

“Trump 2.0 is being much better than Trump 1.0, right? Well, Bolsonaro 2.0 will also be much better,” the 44-year-old senator said during a speech at the annual Conservative Political Action Conference gathering in Texas.

“I’m going to win because it’s the will of my people. But for that will to be preserved, we need free and fair elections.” The controversial far-right leader’s son also repeated the accusation that the administration of former president Joe Biden interfered to help leftist President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva rise to power in the 2022 election cycle.

Brazil’s Supreme Court sentenced Bolsonaro to 27 years in prison last year after he was found guilty of having led a scheme to prevent Lula from taking office and to retain power.

Bolsonaro has maintained his innocence, declaring he was a victim of political persecution.

The younger Bolsonaro is expected to be the main rival of Lula, 80, who is seeking a fourth term in office.

He has described himself as more moderate than his firebrand father and is a hardliner on security.

With seven months remaining until the vote, the two frontrunners are running neck and neck in the polls. AFP

Big protests vs. Trump across US

MINNEAPOLIS – Huge crowds of protesters rallied across the United States on Saturday against President Donald Trump, venting their fury over what they see as his authoritarian style of governing, his hardline immigration policies and the war with Iran.

Organizers said “at least 8 million people gathered today at more than 3,300 events across all 50 states,” from big cities and small towns. US authorities provided no national crowd estimate. It was the third time in less than a year that Americans have taken to the streets as part of a grassroots

movement called “No Kings,” the most vocal and visual conduit for opposition to Trump since he began his second term in January 2025. In New York, America’s most populous city, tens of thousands of demonstrators rallied, including Oscar-winning actor Robert De Niro, a frequent Trump critic, who called

the president “an existential threat to our freedoms and security.” Protests unfolded from Atlanta to San Diego, with Alaskans joining the mix later in the day.

“No country can govern without the consent of the people,” 36-year-old military veteran Marc McCaughey told AFP in Atlanta, where thousands turned out.

“We’re out here because we feel that the Constitution is under threat in a multitude of different ways. Things aren’t normal. They aren’t okay.”

In the Michigan town of West Bloomfield, near Detroit, people braved belowfreezing temperatures to protest. And in the US capital Washington, thousands of marchers -- some carrying banners that blared “Trump Must Go

‘NO KINGS’ PROTEST. A LAPD officer clashes with a protester near the Metropolitan Detention Center during the ‘No Kings’ national day of protest in Los Angeles on Sunday, Manila time. Huge crowds of protesters rallied across the United States against President Donald Trump, venting their fury over what they see as his authoritarian style of governing, his hardline immigration policies and the war with Iran. Organizers said ‘at least 8 million people gathered today at more than 3,300 events across all 50 states,’ from big cities and small towns. US authorities provided no national crowd estimate. AFP

Rural voters will decide Orban’s fate

PUSZTAVACS, Hungary – In the village of Pusztavacs in central Hungary, election posters on electricity poles remind voters of a looming poll, where nationalist Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s future is on the line. Small towns, villages and hamlets -- home to around half of the central European nation’s 9.5 million people -- have long been the bastion of the ruling Fidesz party. And analysts say the April 12 election will be decided in the countryside. But the rise of charismatic challenger Peter Magyar -- whose party is

leading in opinion polls -- has shaken Orban’s hold on the countryside in what has been dubbed a rural “political awakening” against a backdrop of economic stagnation and high-profile scandals.

“I’m really worried about which one would be better... I’ll keep racking my brain about it,” Eva Batta told AFP near the grocery store at the edge of Pusztavacs.

The 71-year-old, who can no longer work to supplement her pension after surgery, said she feels the economy has worsened during Orban’s latest

Sailboats with aid reach Cuba after going missing

HAVANA – Two sailboats carrying humanitarian aid to crisis-hit Cuba reached Havana on Saturday (Sunday, Manila time) after disappearing during a longer-than-expected journey from Mexico that triggered a search-and-rescue operation.

The crew of nine -- who included American, French and German citizens and a four-year-old boy -- appeared in good health and spirits, smiling and giving thumbs-up as they moored in the capital under clear skies.

The vessels delivered the final shipments of Our America Convoy, an international humanitarian effort that has brought aid to support Cuba as a US oil blockade deepens the island’s energy and economic crisis.

“We are very sorry to make people worried about us. We were never in any real danger,” Adnaan Stumo, a

33-year-old American and coordinator of the sailing convoy, told reporters.

“It was not a very difficult journey. It’s just a circuitous journey,” Stumo said. The boy, he said, “is a strong, young sailor.”

“We’re so happy to bring a crew from so many different countries that are demonstrating solidarity and support for the Cuban people in the face of this criminal blockade,” Stumo said.

The ships were greeted by scores of Cubans, including government officials, chanting “long live the revolution!” and “down with imperialism!”

“They scared us a little because we kept wondering, ‘when will they get here?’” Gerardo Hernandez, a former Cuban spy who served time in US prison, told the crowd. AFP

Now!” and “Fight Fascism” -- flocked to the National Mall.

“He keeps lying and lying and lying and lying, and no one says anything. So it’s a terrible situation we’re in,” 67-yearold retiree Robert Pavosevich told AFP. Trump himself was in Florida for the weekend.

The anti-Trump mood has spilled beyond US borders, with rallies Saturday in European cities including Amsterdam, Madrid and Rome, where 20,000 people marched under a heavy police presence. The first “No Kings” nationwide protest day came last June on Trump’s 79th birthday and coincided with a military parade he organized in Washington. Several million people turned out, from New York to San Francisco. AFP

term. She is also “afraid of (the) war” raging in neighboring Ukraine since the Russian invasion in 2022. Orban campaigned to galvanise such fears, flooding the media, which is largely controlled by his business allies, with claims that the European Union and his rival want to drag Hungary into the conflict. Both deny this. Orban has repeatedly made overtures to rural communities, claiming that for his government “the village is not the past, but the future.” AFP

KIEL, Germany – Below the waves off Germany’s northern tourist beaches, a toxic time bomb lurks on the Baltic Sea floor -- enormous quantities of World War II munitions that are slowly rusting away.

Scientists warn that as salt water corrodes the metal casings on rockets, artillery shells and bombs, they will release contaminants such as the explosive TNT into the marine environment.

To better map the dangers, a research vessel set sail this month from the port city of Kiel, whose bay is among the most polluted with unexploded ordnance.

A dozen scientists from Germany, Poland and Lithuania, backed by an 11-strong crew, are to spend three weeks on the Alkor, operated by the Kiel-based GEOMAR oceanographic research centre.

The voyage will take them past a sunken torpedo boat, a destroyer, a minesweeper and a submarine, all identified from naval logbooks and other records in the German military archives.

“One of the goals of the project is to develop some new tools for cleaning it up,” Aaron Beck, a scientist leading the expedition, told AFP aboard the ship.

“The idea is, what can we do to prevent this before the pollution comes out?”

Along the German coast, about 1.6 million tonnes of munitions litter the seafloor, especially near the ports of Kiel and Luebeck, making it one of the world’s most contaminated areas. Most munitions were hastily dumped there by the victorious Allied powers after Germany’s 1945 surrender, to quickly eliminate what remained of the Nazi war machine.

Almost 80 years on, traces of carcinogenic explosives have been detected in shellfish and other sea life throughout the area. AFP

Venezuela’s Maduro thanks supporters in 1st online post

CARACAS – Ousted Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro and his wife, captured by US forces in a nighttime raid in January, said Saturday (Sunday, Manila time) that they feel “steadfast” and “serene” in their first social media post from prison.

Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores have been held in a Brooklyn jail for almost three months, after American commandos snatched the pair from their compound in Caracas, and they have reportedly been without access to the internet or newspapers.

“We are well, steadfast, serene and in constant prayer,” the pair said in a message shared on Maduro’s X account, though it was unclear who made the post on their behalf.

“We have received your communica-

tions, your messages, your emails, your letters and your prayers. Every word of love, every gesture of affection, every expression of support fills our souls and strengthens us spiritually.”

A source close to the Venezuelan government told AFP that Maduro reads the Bible and is referred to as “president” by some of his fellow detainees in Brooklyn’s Metropolitan Detention Center, a federal prison known for unsanitary conditions.

He is only allowed to communicate by phone with his family and lawyers for a maximum of 15 minutes per call, the source added.

His son, Nicolas Maduro Guerra, known as “Nicolasito,” has said in public appearances that his father is well, calm, and even exercising in prison. AFP

MONDAY, MARCH 30, 2026

A8 SPORTS

RIERA U. MALLARI, Editor

RANDY M. CALUAG, Asst. Editor

THE Samahang Basketbol ng Pilipinas (SBP) is fully committed to giving all of its Gilas teams the support they need to achieve their full potential and to compete well on the international stage.

To be able to perform this task, the federation needs the full commitment of many stakeholders to power the Road to Los Angeles in 3x3.

For the upcoming FIBA 3x3 Asia Cup, Gilas Pilipinas 3x3 Men will be composed of Jerrick Ahanmisi of Terrafirma, Chris Koon of Magnolia Chicken Timplados, Ralph Cu of Barangay Ginebra San Miguel, and Sean Alter of the University of the Philippines.

“We thank the leadership of the PBA and UAAP for allowing their players to represent the country in the FIBA 3x3 Asia Cup,” said SBP Executive Director Erika Dy. “3x3 Program Director Ryan Gregorio and the team’s coaching staff selected a training pool, and they were all made available to join Gilas.”

“We know it really takes a community to build a strong team, and we’re very happy to get the commitment of many individuals who showed up for our team’s practices to share their knowledge and experience,” Dy added.

To help the current Gilas team prepare, the likes of Joseph Eriobu, Javi Gomez de Liano, Dom Fajardo, and Robbie Herndon set aside time from their busy schedules to join practices under the guidance of trainers Kirk Collier, Patrick Fran, and JJ Espanola.

“PBA Chairman Ricky Vargas, Vice Chairman Alfrancis Chua, and Commissioner Willie Marcial supported the idea to include PBA players to be part of the pool, and the UAAP did the same for us,” said Gregorio.

“We also appreciate the additional support from the Metro Pacific Tollways Corporation and NLEX through PBA Governor Ronald Dulatre. They are fully invested in helping out in our 3x3 program and the dream of making it to the Olympics in this sport,” added Gregorio.

“We at MPTC and NLEX have always envisioned helping the national team,” said Dulatre. “And when the SBP presented the possibility of us being involved in the Men’s 3x3 program, we did not hesitate. We heeded the call from SBP President and PBA Chairman Ricky Vargas to renew the commitment to 3x3 in terms of hopes of making it to the Olympics.”

TAGAYTAY CITY —

Filipino cyclists delivered a pair of landmark performances as Patrick Gerard Lee clinched a historic bronze medal and Zedrick Ivan Honorica reset a long-standing national record in the Asian Cycling Confederation Track and Para Track Cycling Championships at the Tagaytay City Velodrome on Sunday.

Lee placed the Philippines on the medals table with a bronze in the men’s C5 scratch race — the country’s first medal in this year’s

championships hosted by Philippine Cycling Federation (PhilCycling) and Tagaytay City.

The result also earned the 21-year-old valuable qualification points toward the Los Angeles 2028 Paralympic Games.

The race went down to a photo finish, with Uzbekistan’s Azimbek Abdullaev taking gold and Japan’s Ruito Kameda securing silver after a fierce challenge from Lee. Fellow Filipino Joel Inn Tacutaco finished fifth in the 14-rider field.

Lee, who lost his right forearm in a childhood accident, said the medal meant more because it came on home soil and for the country. He is set to compete again on the final day of the championships.

But even before Lee’s podium finish sent the home crowd into a frenzy, Honorica had already made history of his own.

The 21-year-old Food Panda delivery rider shattered a 20-year Philippine record in the

Sabalenka sinks Gau , wins Miami Open crown

MIAMI—Aryna

Sabalenka won her second straight Miami Open title on Sunday beating Coco Gauff 6-2, 4-6, 6-3 to complete a “Sunshine Double” Indian WellsMiami sweep. The world number one from Belarus, fresh off her first triumph in the California desert, became the fifth woman -- and the first since Iga Swiatek in 2022 -- to win both of the elite early season hardcourt WTA 1000 titles.

“It means a lot,”

Sabalenka said after joining Poland’s Swiatek, German great Steffi Graf, Belgian Kim Clijsters and fellow Belarusian Victoria Azarenka on the list of women to win both titles in the same year.

“My goal always been to put my name in the history, and I just did it.”

Sabalenka underscored her WTA dominance in a season in

which her only defeat to date was her Australian Open finals loss to Elena Rybakina -- who she went on to beat in the Indian Wells title match and in the semi-finals here.

She handed Gauff her first career defeat in a hardcourt final.

The American had won her first nine, including a triumph over Sabalenka in the 2023 US Open championship match.

Gauff had also beaten the Belarusian for the title on the red clay of Roland Garros last year.

So Sabalenka said she wasn’t surprised to see Gauff dig in, even after the Belarusian pocketed the first set with a ruthless display of power and precision.

She broke Gauff to open the match and, after Gauff saved three break points in a gritty fift game, broke the American again in the seventh before serving it out in 37 minutes without facing a break point herself. AFP

SAN JOSE DEL MONTE, Bulacan — University of Santo Tomas completed its triumphant return to the top of UAAP Men’s Tennis, defeating University of the Philippines, 3-1, in Game 3 of the Season 88 Finals on Sunday at the Colegio San Agustin-Bulacan Tennis Court.

Richard Bautista and Nash Agustines sealed the championship for the Male Tennisters with a 6-4, 6-3 win over Miguel Iglupas and Raymund Goco in first doubles, securing UST’s 17th overall title.

“Sobrang sarap nu’ng feeling kasi alam ng team kung gaano namin pinaghirapan ‘tong season na ‘to. Like noong Final Four, do-or-die doon... until now Game 3. So from the start until the end... it was really hard to win the championship pero nakakaproud na rin sa team kasi ‘di sila nag-give up,” said UST head coach Alexander Diego. “So I think their mindset and their hard work... tsaka ‘yung team effort ng lahat [ang] nag-contribute sa panalo ngayon.

“Malaking tulong ‘yung Finals appearances namin for the last three years para ‘yung pressure, they know how to handle kasi sanay na sila doon eh. So it’s a very big help for the seniors,” he added. UP got off to a strong start as Loucas Fernandez cruised past Evan Bacalso, 6-1, 6-2, in second singles to give the Fighting Maroons the early lead in the finale, which is also supported by Wilson Philippines. UST, however, quickly responded. Christopher Sonsona restored parity with a composed 6-4, 6-1

men’s elite sprint, clocking 10.865 seconds to erase the 11.42-second mark set by Jan Paul Morales at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha.

What made the feat even more remarkable was the bike Honorica used — a modest setup he relies on for work, with a low-cost frame and wheelset he funded through deliveries, a stark contrast to the multimillion-peso equipment used by elite cycling nations.

Honorica finished 21st out of 22 riders in the event ruled by Japan’s Kaiya Ota, but his time etched his name into the national record books. An accidental discovery, Honorica said he only joined the national pool after responding to a Facebook post by national coach Gil Virgilio Espirutu calling for power tests last January, where he emerged as one of the top performers.

Oñas 11th inning heroics lift DLSU past Adamson

BARRY Oñas’ long fly to right field gave De La Salle University the twice-to-beat advantage in the UAAP Season 88 Baseball Final Four, following a walk-off, 13–12, 11th-inning victory over Adamson University on Sunday at the Rizal Memorial Baseball Stadium. The Soaring Falcons nearly pulled off the upset as Kurt Cabanillas broke the deadlock with a two-RBI single that scored John Matanguihan and Mark Montoya for a tworun lead after the top of the second extra inning.

The Green Batters’ defense, however, came through with a huge double play. Oñas fielded Raizen Pacquiao’s grounder, got Cabanillas out at second with Ezy Bautista covering, and then threw to first baseman Yuta Kajihara to retire Pacquiao.

Just as Adamson had rallied to regain the advantage in the seventh, De La Salle responded, driving in their 15th and 16th hits to force another tie. Kajihara’s double brought Liam De Vera home, followed by Andres Lacson’s single that scored Miguel Agoncillo.

With bases loaded and no outs in the 11th, a combination of a safe hit, a walk, and a sacrifice fly from Oñas ended the game. The second-year second baseman sent a Kenneth Delos Santos pitch toward Pacquiao, who caught it, but Kajihara sprinted home for the winning run.

Business confidence rose in February on strong demand, public spending

By Thony Rose Lesaca

BUSINESS sentiment in the Philippines improved to 8.2 percent in February 2026 from 0.9 percent as companies grew more optimistic about demand, domestic economic conditions and investor confidence, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said over the weekend.

The BSP attributed the improved outlook to expectations of higher income and sales. This was led by stronger demand for goods and services along with better domestic economic conditions, including higher growth prospects and stable inflation.

The BSP said the February 2026 BES was conducted before the onset of the recent Middle East conflict.

Confidence for the next 12 months

Data from the Business Expectations Survey (BES) showed that firms anticipated an improvement in investor confidence, supported by higher public infrastructure spending and sustained governance reforms.

Sentiment remained upbeat for the

next three months as the confidence index (CI) for May 2026 rose to 37.4 percent from 33.3 percent.

“Businesses are counting on favorable weather conditions and typically strong summer revenues to drive near-term growth. They also expect government spending to pick up as investor confidence recovers,” the BSP said.

Looking further ahead, business sentiment strengthened for the full year, with the year-ahead CI climbing to 51.1 percent from 38.6 percent.

“Businesses expect steady consumer demand throughout the year. Firms also see higher public

works spending and ongoing governance reforms supporting economic growth in 2026,” the BSP said.

Hiring intentions improved for both the quarter-ahead and yearahead periods, suggesting resilient labor market conditions. However, expansion plans in the industry sector softened as fewer firms reported intentions to grow their operations.

The BSP noted that while respondents expressed optimism about expansion in the short term, they remained cautious in their overall plans.

Inflation expectations remained firmly anchored during the period.

The BSP reported that both quarterahead and year-ahead averages stayed below the 3-percent target for 2026, though they remained within the tolerance range.

“The sustained recovery in business confidence and stable inflation expectations will therefore depend on how long the conflict lasts and how it affects the domestic economy,” the BSP said.

IN BRIEF

president Dante Bravo said that increasing interest from foreign governments is creating opportunities for collaboration, which may lead to higher investment and improved resource governance. These partnerships are expected to clarify international requirements and investment strategies as the Philippines begins to further harness its mineral resources. While stainless steel remains the primary driver of nickel demand, Bravo said its application in electric vehicle (EV) batteries and energy storage systems is projected to grow despite competition from alternative technologies. The Philippines holds the rank of the world’s sixth-largest nickel reserve holder. PNIA executive director Charmaine Olea-Capili said total domestic production reached 37.81 million dry metric tons (DMT) in 2025. PNIA member companies contributed 73 percent of that total, or 25.9 million DMT. China continues to be the primary export destination, receiving 66 percent of shipments. However, PNIA observed that China’s market share has dipped as Indonesia increased its imports, a shift the group believes underscores the growing strategic importance of Philippine nickel. Othel V. Campos

AirAsia

moves in’tl flights to NAIA

Terminal

1 AIRASIA Philippines and Malaysia AirAsia are transferring all international flight operations from Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 3 to Terminal 1 starting March 29 to streamline travel during the anticipated Holy Week surge.

The terminal reassignment is part of the ongoing program by New NAIA Infrastructure Corp. (NNIC) to optimize terminal operations and improve the passenger journey across the airport. Under the new arrangement, all check-in, boarding and baggage claim services for international flights will be handled at Terminal 1. AirAsia Philippines chief executive and president Suresh Bangah said the transition is designed for guest convenience.

“We are excited about this transition as it is designed with our guests’ convenience in mind. With our international flights moving to Terminal 1 and our domestic operations currently at Terminal 2, both terminals will now be in closer proximity to each other,” Bangah said. All domestic flights will remain at Terminal 2. Darwin G. Amojelar

Exporters seek more gov’t aid as costs rise

THE Philippine Exporters Confederation Inc. (Philexport) is urging the government to roll out additional targeted support measures to help businesses cope with surging fuel costs and supply chain disruptions triggered by the Middle East conflict.

The industry group said in a statement that recent government actions, including Executive Order 110 and Republic Act 12316 signed by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, are welcome steps but said more immediate interventions are needed to cushion the impact on exporters.

Philexport president Sergio Ortiz-Luis Jr said exporters are facing mounting cost pressures from higher fuel prices, with logistics, shipping and production expenses rising sharply.

“Disruptions in global supply chains and freight routes further compound these pressures, particularly for time-sensitive and energy-intensive export sectors,” the group said. To ease the burden on businesses, Philexport recommended several measures including establishing relief mechanisms for fuel and logistics costs, waiving government shares in port and toll fees and fasttracking the rollout of fuel subsidy programs. Othel V. Campos

1,471 MW of renewable energy to secure grid

THE Department of Energy is accelerating the grid entry of about 1,471 megawatts of

NOTICE OF

Lopez family feud erupts over P2.56-b ABS-CBN payout

By Jenniffer B. Austria

A BITTER rift has emerged within the influential Lopez family following allegations that ABSCBN Broadcasting Corp. paid out P2.56 billion in executive bonuses and allowances to unidentified individuals.

The dispute reached the Mandaluyong Regional Trial Court after Lopez Inc. director Federico Lopez filed a complaint seeking reinstatement as president of the family’s ultimate holding company. Federico Lopez alleged his cousins ousted him in retaliation for his refusal to authorize another P2-billion capital infusion from Lopez Inc. into the struggling media giant. Court documents filed by Federico Lopez reveal that a special audit of the broadcasting firm discovered 68 unidentified individuals received nearly P1 billion in retirement payments.

The audit further claimed one undisclosed individual received P70 million as part of a larger P2.56 billion pool of bonuses and allowances. ABS-CBN’s 25-year franchise renewal was denied by Congress in July 2020. Since that time, the company has accumulated losses exceeding P43 billion, despite the sale of key assets and previous capital infusions through the third quarter of 2025.

Federico Lopez, chairman and chief executive of First Philippine Holdings Corp., voted against the P2-billion infusion, citing “unresolved audit findings.” Following this dissent, the Lopez Inc. board removed him as president, citing a “loss of trust and confidence.”

In his legal filing, Federico Lopez claimed the audit found P1.1 billion of the requested P2 billion capital would not fund company projects but would instead go to 68 undisclosed individuals.

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Stockholders’ Meeting of FILINVEST DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (“FDC” or the “Corporation”) will be conducted virtually on 24 April 2026 (Friday) at 9:00 a.m., at which meeting the following matters shall be taken up:

from the Date of the Last Annual Stockholders’ Meeting up to 24 April 2026

8. Election of Directors, including three (3) Independent Directors, to serve for 2026-2027 9. Appointment of External Auditor 10. Other Matters

Adjournment

of Minutes of the Annual Stockholders’ Meeting held on 25 April 2025

Presentation of the President’s Report

Stockholders may attend and participate in the meeting only by remote communication, voting in absentia and/or appointing the Chairman of the meeting as their proxy. The procedure and requirements for online registration for remote communication and voting in absentia are explained in the Information Statement.

Ratification of the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December

Only Stockholders of Record as of 5:00 p.m. of 31 March 2026 shall be entitled to vote at this meeting. Votes cast remotely or in absentia should be received by the Corporation on or before 15 April 2026.

Ratification of Acts and Resolutions of the Board, Board Committees, and Management from the Date of the Last Annual Stockholders’ Meeting up to 24 April 2026

Election of Directors, including three (3) Independent Directors, to serve for 20262027

Stockholders who wish to vote by proxy shall submit the same on or before 15 April 2026 to the Office of the Corporate Secretary, through Atty. Ma. Ruiza R. Hernane, located at 6th Floor, The Beaufort, 5th Avenue corner 23rd Street, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig City 1634, Metro Manila, or by email to FDCASM@filinvestgroup.com.

A proxy submitted by a corporation should be accompanied by a Corporate Secretary’s certificate quoting the board resolution designating a corporate officer to execute the proxy. In addition to the above requirement for corporations, a proxy form given by a broker or custodian bank in respect of shares of stock carried by a certification under oath stating that the broker or custodian bank has obtained the written consent of the account holder.

Stockholders may attend and participate in the meeting only by remote communication, voting in absentia and/or appointing the Chairman of the meeting as their proxy. The procedure and requirements for online registration for remote communication and voting in absentia are explained in the Information Statement. Only Stockholders of Record as of 5:00 p.m. of 31 March 2026 shall be entitled

PLEASE NOTE THAT THE CORPORATION IS NOT SOLICITING PROXIES.

The Corporation’s Information Statement, Management Report, and 2025 Audited Financial Statements will be made available in the company website at https://www.filinvestgroup.com and in the Philippine Stock Exchange EDGE disclosure system no later than 01 April 2026. Pursuant to SEC Memorandum Circular No. 6, Series of 2020, please be informed that there will be a visual and audio recording of the meeting.

Please be guided accordingly.

BUSINESS

The fourth arm of defense: Accounting for the cost of war

WARS and conflicts between and among countries is not new. The current US-IsraelIran conflict provides a somber but critical backdrop for re-evaluating the role of accounting in the 21st century. Traditionally viewed through a narrow lens of financial reporting, the profession is increasingly recognized as a “technical, social, and moral practice,” as articulated by Garry Carnegie and his colleagues. From a business perspective, this definition shifts the objective of accounting from simple shareholder wealth maximization to a broader, more profound mission: enabling the “flourishing of organizations, people, and nature.” In times of war, this objective is put to the ultimate test, as the accountant’s job evolves from being a back-office historian to a frontline strategic advisor and moral compass.

Historically, a 2018 Cobbin and Burrows study noted that accounting has served as the “fourth arm of defense,” providing the mechanism for resource allocation and ensuring military and state sustainability. In the modern firm, this translates into a strategic responsibility to manage the destructive nature of crisis. The current US-Israel-Iran conflict, for instance, impacts every line item of a firm’s ledger, from skyrocketing maritime insurance premiums to extreme energy and gasoline price volatility. Accounting contributes to this crisis by either providing the transparency needed for ethical navigation or, conversely, by hiding the true costs through aggregation— a practice where war-related expenses are buried in single line items to obscure the human and social toll.

Furthermore, accounting can help firms become more pro-active in these volatile times by building robust financial models and developing dynamic scenario planning analysis. Government can likewise learn from this and conduct a more forward-looking, strategic and sustainable rather than reactive, albeit band-aid response to crisis.

At the firm level, the accountant’s responsibility shifts from standard commercial reporting to survival-based resource management. Creating value in the shadow of the Iran conflict requires a shift toward radical transparency. As most businesses are affected by gasoline prices and its effect on inflation, the accountant’s job is to translate geopolitical chaos into actionable data, quantifying the low-trust taxes that arise when trade routes are compromised. This aligns with the Invisible Ledger framework, where a lack of trust acts as a heavy tax paid in security costs and lost opportunities. By maintaining integrity in these reports, accountants reduce these taxes and provide the reliable information that keeps both the economy and society stable.

The role of the accountant is further codified by the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) requirements. Under IFRS S1 and S2, firms must disclose sustainabilityrelated risks, including those stemming from geopolitical conflict. A critical duty here is the use of scenario analysis. Accountants must develop scenario-based model how various outcomes of the US-Israel-Iran crisis—such as prolonged supply chain failures or shifts in global alliances—impact the firm’s cash flows and its transition to a sustainable future. These are not merely financial disclosures. They are social and moral disclosures that account for the social pillar of ESG, encompassing the human capital and dislocation costs often ignored in traditional military-industrial accounting. War also places an immense strain on a

firm’s internal control systems. The chaos ensuing from any conflict creates breeding grounds for corruption, fraud, and the misappropriation of assets. Here, the accountant’s duty is to act as the gatekeeper of financial integrity. Internal controls must be redesigned to be preventative rather than just detective, safeguarding digital and physical assets against cyber-warfare or physical destruction. As a moral practice, the profession must ensure that even when external legal frameworks are failing, the firm’s internal operations remain transparent and accountable to the public interest.

Accounting can help firms become more pro-active in these volatile times by building robust financial models and developing dynamic scenario planning analysis.

For current practitioners, the implication is a necessary expansion of the skill set to include geopolitical risk assessment and ethical judgment. They must move beyond crunching numbers—a task GenAI can perform—to providing the human insight required to navigate a crisis. For future accountants or current accounting students, the training must shift from a technical mindset to include one of professional courage. Integrity is a habit formed through consistent choice, and future professionals must be prepared to account for people and nature even when under the pressure of victory regardless of cost. This lesson can be simulated in the classrooms as they grapple with the familiar ethical dilemma, “to cheat or not to cheat” during examinations. From hindsight, we realize that the cost of cheating is always high, but it becomes irrefutably higher outside the classroom setting.

The recent “flood control” scandal is a testimony to this.

Ultimately, by reclaiming our role as guardians of the moral and social contract, accountants ensure that the ledger serves as a roadmap for recovery rather than just a record of destruction. By holding firms accountable for their broader societal impact through rigorous sustainability reporting and robust internal controls, the profession fulfills Carnegie’s call to enable the flourishing of organizations, people, and nature, even amidst the ruins of conflict.

Arnel Onesimo O. Uy is a Full Professor at the Department of Accountancy of the Ramon V. del Rosario College of Business of De La Salle University (DLSU). He is a member of both the Philippine Interpretations Committee and the Philippine Sustainability Reporting Committee. He can be reached at arnel.uy@delasalle.ph.

The views expressed above are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect the official position of DLSU, its faculty, and its administrators.

ERC urges distribution firms to stagger rate hikes

By Alena Mae S. Flores

T

HE Energy Regulatory Commission urged distribution utilities to implement a staggered payment scheme to mitigate the impact of higher power rates on consumers resulting from Middle East hostilities.

The ERC encouraged utilities, in coordination with their suppliers, to submit recovery plans that allow consumers to pay for increases over time rather than in a single billing cycle. This approach aims to ease the immediate financial burden on households while ensuring legitimate costs are recovered.

ERC Chairperson Francis Saturnino Juan emphasized the importance of proactive regulatory oversight during this period of global uncertainty.

“In times of global volatility, our foremost responsibility is to protect Filipino consumers while ensuring the continued stability of our power sector,” Juan said. “By requiring early and transparent reporting from DUs, the commission is better positioned to review rate increases, validate their basis and implement measures—such as staggered recovery—that will help ease the burden on consumers.”

The ERC directed all utilities experiencing a significant increase in generation costs to submit detailed reports to enable timely regulatory intervention. The move follows the declaration of a state of national energy emergency under Executive Order No. 110 and enables the commission to monitor price movements and validate cost increases before they are passed on to consumers.

The ERC also modified the current automatic generation cost pass-through mechanism. The directive applies to utilities with an increase in their blended generation rate of more than P1 per kilowatt-hour compared with the previous month.

Shortened trading week seen remaining sideways amid tensions

By Jenniffer B. Austria

TRADING is expected to remain sideways during this shortened week amid heightened geopolitical tensions.

“The local market is still expected to have a bearish default due to rising inflation expectations amid the uncertainties of the U.S.-Israel-Iran war,” Philstocks Financial Inc. research head Japhet Tantiangco said.

“Investors are also expected to trade cautiously ahead of the long weekend. Elevated oil prices and the weak position of the peso are expected to continue weighing on market sentiment. Investors are also expected to monitor further developments in the conflict in the Middle East,” he added.

Analysts said investors continue to stay on the sidelines even as the local market remains at bargain levels.

As of Friday’s closing, the PSEi is trading at a price-to-earnings ratio of 10.1, below its average of 14.4 over the last five years and the regional average of 17.8.

For this week, the local market’s trading range is seen between 5,800 and 6,000.

Last week, the PSEi declined 0.76 percent to 5,972.83, while the broader all shares index fell 0.27 percent to 3,335.86. Foreign selling accelerated to P2.1 billion from the previous week’s P1.87 billion.

TRAINING CENTER.

Concreat plans to stagger price increases

CEMENT manufacturer Concreat Aggregates Corp. is implementing staggered price increases of approximately P30 per bag, citing rising fuel costs.

Concreat president and chief executive Herbert Consunji said the company initiated a P10-perbag increase March 15, followed by another adjustment this week and a further hike scheduled for April 6. The company is adopting a “passthrough” mechanism, in which higher fuel costs are reflected in cement prices. To ensure transparency, part of the increase has been unbundled and labeled as a fuel surcharge, which may be removed if fuel prices stabilize.

Consunji said fuel plays a significant role in cement pricing because it accounts for one-third of total production costs. He noted that for every P2 increase in fuel, cement prices typically rise by about P1. Fuel affects both logistics, such as trucking and delivery, and the heating of kilns for production, he explained.

Fuel prices in the world market have surged since the U.S. and Israel launched surprise airstrikes on multiple sites across Iran. Crude oil almost reached $120 a barrel early this month on worries that geopolitical tensions would cause severe disruptions to energy production. The price increase is expected to slow demand and affect construction activity, especially during the peak summer months. However, Consunji noted that construction need not stop, though consumers may need to adjust project plans.

“You can still build, but maybe scale down,” Consunji said.

Concreat Aggregates, formerly Cemex Holdings Philippines Inc., has an annual production capacity of 7.2 million metric tons following the recent opening of its new production line at Solid Cement. In 2026, the company recorded a

of P1.9

due to higher financing expenses and lower average selling prices. The company said it has implemented operational improvements to strengthen its position for

LCondo living expands in Cavite with Westwind at Lancaster

ANCASTER is taking a broader approach to condominium living by anchoring it within a fully planned community in Lancaster New City, where Westwind forms part of its residential offering.

Located in General Trias, Westwind draws interest from buyers looking for a condominium within reach of Metro Manila but outside its more congested districts. The project reflects a shift among developers toward building vertical communities in suburban growth areas.

Unlike standalone condominium developments, Westwind is positioned within an established township where key destinations are already in place. This allows residents to access essential services without relying heavily on trips beyond the estate.

Within Lancaster New City, residents of Westwind are supported by nearby institutions such as St. Edward School and commercial areas like The Square, where dining, retail and basic services are available.

Connectivity remains a key feature.

The Lancaster New City Transport Hub provides links to surrounding areas and Metro Manila, helping make daily commutes more manageable for residents who work in the capital.

Westwind also places emphasis on shared spaces that extend beyond individual units. Amenities such as jogging paths, bicycle lanes and landscaped open areas

Housing’s inconvenient truth: People gravitate toward Metro Manila

By Roy Amado Golez Jr. Director of Research, Consultancy, and Valuation at Leechiu Property Consultants

FIRST OF TWO PARTS

SHELTER is a right under the Constitution, and yet there is a dire lack. The majority of Filipinos cannot realistically afford decent and affordable housing. The country faces a looming and increasing backlog and, paradoxically, at least at face value, an oversupply. There are available homes, yes, but the supply doesn’t match the needs and budget of most buyers. In Metro Manila, the country’s most densely populated region, families squeeze into cramped, informal housing, with multiple families often sharing a single unit—while tens of thousands of condominium units sit unsold in towers built for higher end segments. The gap between what is available and what is needed has only widened.

To improve living conditions for the lowerincome population, the common approach is to build new communities where affordable land is available, typically outside of Metro Manila. But what follows soon after is a pattern we’ve seen for decades: relocated families move back to Metro Manila because their jobs, their children’s schools, and the lives they’ve built are still there.

It’s an all-too-familiar cycle that has not been broken despite efforts by both the national government and the private sector. Fortunately, we are seeing crucial steps being undertaken by the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development (DHSUD), which recognizes that we can’t

keep doing more of the same. This effort is supported by local government units, private developers, homebuilders, financing agencies, and other participants in the real estate sector.

At the start of 2026, DHSUD reported that the Expanded 4PH Program is fast-tracking approvals and accelerating unit turnovers nationwide, with more than 423,000 housing units built or financed since 2022. The department has also acted on 129 pending Certificate of Registration - License to Sell (CR-LS) applications from 2025, releasing those that were compliant, returning others to developers for completion, and terminating the rest for noncompliance.

Pag - IBIG has likewise expanded its role, supporting precast construction technology and partnering with developers to accelerate delivery timelines under 4PH. The fund also offers 3% subsidized home loan rates for qualified socialized - housing buyers.

Recently, DHSUD marked a milestone with the turnover of the first horizontal socialized - housing units under 4PH, delivering 415 house - and - lot packages in Occidental Mindoro. This signals an important expansion beyond the program’s initial focus on vertical developments within urban centers. Development outside Metro Manila is clearly growing, and there is real value in expanding options in provinces where land is available and communities can flourish. Meanwhile, horizontal projects thrive outside core areas, allowing more space for families with a delivery model that can scale in places where more undeveloped land is available. (To be continued)

provide residents with options for outdoor activity within the development.

These features align with the broader design of the township, where open spaces and pedestrianfriendly areas are integrated into the layout. For residents, this offers an alternative to denser urban settings where access to such spaces is often limited.

The project reflects changing preferences among homebuyers, who are placing greater value on the surrounding environment as part of their residential choice. Access to services, transport links and open

spaces now factors into decisions alongside unit size and price.

With these things in mind, Westwind positions itself as part of a larger residential community rather than a standalone address. Its value lies not only in the units it offers but in its integration within Lancaster New City.

As township developments continue to expand in areas like General Trias, projects such as Westwind illustrate how condominium living is being adapted to fit suburban settings, combining accessibility with a more contained community environment.

Commune Village Batulao completes lifestyle upgrade

CENTURY Properties Group (CPG) has completed key lifestyle components at Commune Village Batulao, marking a significant step in the development of its master-planned township in Nasugbu, Batangas.

CPG formally unveiled the village’s main gate and opened two new amenities, a waterplay park and a fitness center, within the Commune Village Batulao enclave at Century PHirst Centrale. The newly inaugurated main gate establishes direct access to the Tagaytay–Nasugbu Road, streamlining entry and exit for residents while reinforcing security within the community. The improved access is expected to enhance daily mobility for homeowners and visitors alike, particularly those traveling between Batangas and nearby leisure destinations.

Julienne Cruz, group head and vice president for corporate communications and marketing, said the latest developments reflect the company’s broader vision for integrated communities.

“Today’s milestone reflects our commitment to building not just homes, but complete communities where families can truly thrive,” Cruz said. “With the main gate and new amenities now in place, Commune Village Batulao offers a more connected and enriching

Complementing the infrastructure upgrade are amenities designed to support recreation and wellness. The waterplay park introduces an outdoor leisure space geared toward families, offering a setting for children’s activities and communal gatherings. Meanwhile, the fitness center provides residents with a dedicated facility for exercise, aligning with the township’s emphasis on active and balanced living.

With these additions, Commune Village Batulao is positioned as a fully realized residential enclave within the larger Century PHirst Centrale Batulao development. The 142-hectare township is designed to combine residential, commercial, institutional, and retail components in a single estate. Located along the Nasugbu–Tagaytay National Highway and near Mt. Batulao, the development promotes a modern countryside lifestyle that integrates natural surroundings with urban conveniences. It is anchored on a “15-minute city” concept, where essential destinations are accessible within a short distance, supporting both convenience and sustainability.

W MEN’S MONTH

Empowering Filipinas in sports: Breaking barriers, building champions

By Patricia Taculao-Deligero

FOR DECADES, THE local sporting scene was viewed primarily through a masculine lens, with the roar of the crowd reserved largely for men’s basketball or boxing. However, as we celebrate International Women’s Month in 2026, that old perspective has been permanently dismantled.

The Philippines has produced a generation of female athletes who have not just participated, but have truly dominated their respective fields on every continent. Seeing these strong Filipinas excel in

a male-dominated environment demonstrates that women are capable of many and great things, effectively silencing the skeptics who once doubted their physical or mental fortitude. Their collective journey serves as a powerful reminder that labels belong on jars, not women, and that the only limit to a girl's potential is the height of her own ambition.

At the heart of this revolution stands Hidilyn Diaz-Naranjo, the woman Turn to C2

INTERNATIONAL

W MEN’S MONTH

With global experience and local roots, AHG Hotels redefines Filipino hospitality

IN CELEBRATION of Women’s Month, AHG Hotels and Resorts highlights the inspiring journey and vision of its Group Managing Director, Ms. Myla Caceres, whose leadership is shaping the growth and excellence of the boutique Filipino hospitality brand.

Having spent years working internationally with renowned hotel brands, Ms. Caceres returned to the Philippines to bring her global expertise home. “After working overseas, I felt it was the right time to return to the Philippines and contribute meaningfully to the growth of our local tourism industry,” she shares. Her decision aligned seamlessly with AHG Hotels and Resorts’ search for a dynamic Group Managing Director. “The combination of operational leadership, project development, and strategic growth at AHG is both exciting and challenging. I believe this organization is the perfect match for my experience and vision.”

Ms. Caceres’ international experience has greatly influenced her approach to managing AHG’s diverse portfolio. “Working across different countries and hotel brands taught me the importance of balancing consistency in standards with flexibility at the property level,” she explains. Under her leadership, AHG properties are guided

by a clear strategic direction while preserving each property’s unique identity. Operational excellence, scalable growth, and people development remain at the core of her management philosophy.

Reflecting on Women’s Month, Ms. Caceres emphasizes the importance of representation and mentorship. “Women belong at every table where decisions are made. I hope to inspire other women in hospitality to trust their voice, own their expertise, and never limit themselves. When women uplift one another, we elevate not just individual careers but the entire industry.”

Looking ahead, Ms. Caceres shares that AHG’s key initiatives will focus on enhancing guest experiences across all properties. These include improving service standards, leveraging technology for seamless interactions, empowering teams through training, upgrading facilities, and implementing sustainability practices such as energy-saving measures and responsible sourcing.

With an expanding portfolio, Ms. Caceres envisions AHG Hotels and Resorts as a trusted, guest-focused Filipino hospitality brand.

“We aim to offer accessible and memorable experiences for domestic and international travelers, encouraging road trips and family bonding at destinations like Anya Resort Tagaytay and Club Punta Fuego Nasugbu. Our properties in Zambales, Siargao, Metro Manila, and the newly welcomed Costa

Maritel O. Nievera, founder of Cabalen, continues to preserve Kapampangan heritage through food and shared Filipino traditions.

The woman behind Cabalen: A story of flavor, faith, and Filipino legacy

SOME stories begin with a simple desire—to share. For Maritel O. Nievera, Cabalen started with a deep love for Kapampangan cooking and a belief that the flavors of home deserved a wider table.

When she opened Cabalen in 1986, it was more than a restaurant. It was a vision shaped by family, gatherings, and recipes passed down through generations. Growing up in Pampanga, where food is both pride and identity, Maritel understood that cuisine carries more than taste—it carries culture, memory, and connection. Cabalen became a space where Filipinos could come together and rediscover the comfort of home.

Building the brand was not without challenges. Entering a competitive industry with limited resources, Maritel relied on resilience, hard work, and faith to move forward. As a woman in business, she led with patience, compassion, and a strong sense of community—believing that when people are nurtured, growth follows.

At the heart of Cabalen is a commitment to preserving Kapampangan culinary heritage. By introducing these dishes in a buffet format, Maritel made regional flavors more accessible, allowing more Filipinos to experience the richness and diversity of local cuisine. What was once found in homes and celebrations became part of everyday dining.

Over the years, Cabalen has grown into a brand embraced by generations, yet its foundation remains the same. Guided by integrity, humility, and respect for heritage, it continues to serve not just food, but a shared cultural experience.

For Maritel, legacy is not defined by scale, but by impact—the families gathered, the stories shared, and the traditions kept alive. Her journey reflects a kind of leadership that is steady, purposeful, and deeply rooted in values. Her message to aspiring women entrepreneurs is simple: believe in your vision, stay true to your roots, and never be afraid to start small. With passion, perseverance, and purpose, success will follow.

Today, Cabalen stands as more than a restaurant—it is a reflection of Filipino identity. And behind it is a woman who proved that sometimes, the most powerful ideas begin with bringing people together.

Pacifica in Baler exemplify this vision. As we continue to grow, we remain committed to operational excellence, innovation, and sustainability, positioning AHG as a leading brand that Filipino families trust for unforgettable getaways.”

About AHG Hotels and Resorts AHG Hotels and Resorts is a boutique Filipino hospitality brand that manages a diverse portfolio of properties across the Philippines. Committed to operational excellence, sustainability, and exceptional guest experiences, AHG continues to expand its presence to offer accessible and memorable getaways for every traveler.

Empowering Filipinas... From C1

who forever changed the trajectory of Philippine sports. Her historic gold medal at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics was more than just a victory in the 55kg weightlifting category. Diaz’s journey serves as the ultimate blueprint for resilience. Even after achieving the pinnacle of athletic success, she has continued to evolve, transitioning her focus toward mentorship and education.

By early 2026, Diaz had taken on a significant role as a member of the teaching staff at the University of the Philippines Diliman's College of Human Kinetics. Through her classes, she is directly shaping the next generation of sports leaders, ensuring that the discipline, ethics, and strength she used to conquer the world are passed down to future Filipina champions.

Parallel to the strength of weightlifting is the finesse and grit found on the tennis court, where Alex Eala continues to rewrite the record books. Eala has transitioned from a dominant junior player to a legitimate force on the WTA Tour, recently achieving a career-high ranking of World No. 29 in March 2026. Her ascent has been nothing short of spectacular, marked by her ability to go toe-to-toe with the world's elite, including a high-profile showdown with American star Coco Gauff at the Indian Wells Open.

Eala’s success is a testament to the power of early specialization and unwavering family support, highlighting a new era where Filipinas are seen as contenders in individual that were once

Cup. Their journey through the group stages, highlighted by a gritty 2-0 victory over Iran with goals from veterans Sara Eggesvik and Chandler McDaniel, secured them a spot in the quarterfinals. This achievement sustained the momentum of a program that has inspired thousands of young girls to lace up their cleats. The Filipinas have successfully shifted the national sporting consciousness, making football a household staple and proving that a band of sisters, united by heritage and heart, can compete with the best in the world.

While the "Big Three" of weightlifting, tennis, and football often take the headlines, the diversity of Filipina talent extends into high-speed lanes and urban concrete. Bianca Bustamante has become a trailblazer in the traditionally male-centric world of motorsport. As she enters the 2026 Eurocup-3 Championship with Palou Motorsport and continues her role as a development driver in Formula E, Bustamante is navigating a path that few Filipinos, regardless of gender, have ever traveled. Her career is a masterclass in breaking stereotypes, showing that speed, technical precision, and tactical brilliance are not gender-coded. Similarly, Margielyn Didal has redefined the cultural perception of skateboarding in the Philippines.

From being chased away by security guards in her youth to becoming an Asian Games gold medalist and a Tokyo Olympian, Didal has turned a street subculture into a respected Olympic discipline. Her influence has led to the development of better facilities for skaters nationwide,

proving that an athlete's impact can be measured by the infrastructure and opportunities they leave behind.

The successes of these women are even more remarkable when one considers the hurdles they have overcome, ranging from limited local funding to the societal expectations of what a woman’s body "should" do. For years, female athletes were sidelined or treated as secondary to men’s programs, yet they have consistently provided the most significant returns on investment for Philippine sports.

The rise of superstars like Sam Catantan in fencing, Aleah Finnegan in gymnastics, and Jack Animam in professional basketball further reinforces the depth of talent available. Animam, specifically, has become a pioneer for Filipina ballers by playing professionally across Europe and Asia, recently signing with the Japanese club Denso Iris for the 2025-2026 season. Her career path illustrates that the world is now a playground for the Filipina athlete, with international leagues actively scouting for the unique blend of tenacity and skill that Pinays bring to the court.

Ultimately, the story of Philippine women in sports is one of transition, shifting from seeking representation to demanding excellence. These athletes have changed the conversation from "Can a Filipina win?" to "Which Filipina will win next?" They have become the country’s most effective ambassadors, showcasing a version of the

archipelago. presence in 30 of the world rankings is a daily reminder to young girls in Manila, and beyond that, a Grand Slam dream is no longer a fantasy, but a viable career path.

athlete is perhaps best embodied by the Philippine Women’s National Football Team, affectionately known as the "Filipinas." Following their historic debut at the 2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup, the team has maintained its status as a rising powerhouse in Asian football.

again captured the nation’s heart during the AFC Women’s Asian

Philippines that is modern, competitive, and inclusive.

As International Women’s Month serves as a vantage point for reflection, it is clear that these champions have won medals and have rewritten the social contract for the next generation. Because of them, a young girl in a remote province no longer sees a weight bar, a tennis racket, or a football as a tool of rebellion, but as a tool of opportunity. These women have proven that when you remove the labels and the limitations, there is no ceiling high enough to hold back a Filipina who is determined to fly.

Positioning Cebu as MICE hub with PH’s largest convention center

SM Hotels and Conventions Corporation (SMHCC) is set to open the country’s largest convention venue, SMX Convention Center Seaside Cebu, as it aims to strengthen the Philippines’ position in the meetings, incentives, conferences, and exhibitions (MICE) sector and compete with regional hubs in Sin-

gapore, Thailand, and Malaysia.

The facility is located within the South Road Properties (SRP) in Cebu, a major development corridor in the city. It is linked to SM Seaside City Cebu and sits near upcoming hotel developments carrying the Radisson and Park Inn by Radisson brands. The venue is also adjacent to

Find your happy place this summer

SM Arena Seaside Cebu, allowing organizers to hold large-scale events within a single integrated complex.

The convention center has a gross floor area of more than 40,000 square meters and about 21,000 square meters of leasable space. It features four column-free exhibition halls with a 10-meter ceiling clearance and floor loading capacity suited for large trade shows and international exhibitions. It also includes eight function rooms and 19 meeting rooms for corporate and social events. The venue is equipped with technical infrastructure such as rigging systems, freight and car lifts, and roll-up doors

By Nickie Wang

AT DISCOVERY

Boracay, summer is taking hold, and the resort introduces its “Happy Summer” campaign, combining curated stays, dining experiences, and moments that stay with visitors well past their time on the island.

Discovery views the campaign as equally focused on timing and tone. As travel demand continues to rise, the approach leans on familiarity, comfort, and the steady appeal of island living, shaped by service that remains distinctly Filipino. The offer comes with a 20 percent discount on room rates, daily breakfast, and round-trip transfers

THAT’S the theme of this year’s edition of the highly anticipated golf convention, GolfCon 2026, the largest golf lifestyle and industry exposition in the country.

The two-day event had 57 booths, which attracted approximately 4,000 golf enthusiasts to the Marriott Ballroom to avail of competitive golf tour packages and the latest products from the golf industry’s leading brands. There were also several business fora conducted by 18 golf influencers and 10 Golf Master Classes with expert coaches, which brought in an overflow crowd to the venue.

This year’s GolfCon was hosted by the Department of Tourism (DOT), which has been actively promoting our country to the rest of the world as the preferred golf destination in Asia. Naturally, events like this also boost our country’s share of sports tourism, aside from pushing for the growth of our country’s golf industry. Co-host of GolfCon 2026 was South Pacific Events and Marketing Company. I was honored to have been included in the list of VIPs tasked to cut the ceremonial ribbon. The DOT was represented by director for golf tourism and special projects Lyle Uy, Undersecretaries Maria Rica Bueno, Myra Paz Abubakar, and Ferdinand Jumapao, who was the keynote speaker. GolfCon 2026 chairman and founder of Let’s Golf Pare Jesse Guerrero gave the welcome remarks during the program emceed by my friend, Anthony Suntay GolfCon 2026 director and founder of Let’s Golf Siz Clariza Barretto was also present. Manjit Singh Reandi, president and

CEO of the John Hay Management Corporation, shared with us some very interesting facts about the golf industry. The global golf tourism market continues to post a 3.5 percent compound annual growth rate (CAGR), which would mean that, by 2035, it would be worth US$23.4 billion. The Asia-Pacific golf tourism market has a higher CAGR of 10.3 percent, compared to its global counterpart, so one can imagine how much it will be worth in the years to come. Bannering Camp John Hay as the only “air-conditioned” golf course in the country, Reandi also highlighted some facts that promote Camp John Hay as something more than just a golfer’s destination. It has a historic American colonial residence called the Bell House, a botanical sanctuary, and walking trails in Liberty Park. What caught my attention was the mention of a Cemetery of Negativism, a symbolic site for burying all sorts of negativities—thoughts, emotions, and attitudes—or what we call today “bad vibes.” Next time I go to Baguio, I’ll make sure I visit this place and unload whatever stressful elements I may carry.

Other qualities that give Camp John Hay a strategic advantage over the other golf courses in the country are its heritage, having been established in 1905 during the American occupation; its cool mountain weather all year long; its forest watershed reservation status, which ensures environmental protection;

for event setup. It also has a pre-function lobby, a VIP lounge, and multiple kitchens designed to support simultaneous large-scale events.

SMHCC said the facility includes connectivity systems, security features, emergency power backup, and an onsite medical clinic. It also has more than 1,800 parking slots and access to accredited service providers.

The convention center incorporates accessibility features, including facilities for persons with disabilities and all-gender restrooms, along with access to nearby retail and dining establishments.

SM Hotels Senior Vice President for Operations

Dining anchors much of the experience.

Cocktails from the “Summer in a Glass” series sit alongside Italian plates at Forno Osteria and coastal fare at Indigo, while Bogart’s Bar leans into a more festive mood with its barbecue nights. Part of the proceeds from selected drinks will go to classroom renovations for the local Ati community, tying the season to a wider effort beyond the beachfront.

The campaign follows the resort’s inclusion in the Top 10 Resorts in the Philippines at the DestinAsian Readers’ Choice Awards 2026, a recognition it shares with its sister property in Palawan. Meanwhile, at Discovery Coron, the pace shifts. Limestone cliffs rise where Boracay opens wide, and the idea of a “happy place” takes on a quieter rhythm. The resort’s summer package also includes discounted room rates, along with food, beverage, and spa credits. Guests receive additional incentives to explore, including reduced rates on island-hopping tours and wellness treatments.

Even the details carry a local imprint. At Sinag Restaurant, desserts take on playful forms, from sweet-and-salty combinations to Filipino rice cakes served in a bilao. Nights gather around the pool with film screenings and music, turning the island’s stillness into a shared pause. Each booking includes a small contribution to a classroom chair program for nearby schools, extending the stay’s impact beyond the resort grounds. Both properties offer additional rewards for members of the My Discovery Elite program, including complimentary food items and double points on room stays through the season.

INTERNATIONAL W MEN’S MONTH

Leading with strength and compassion: Women of Luxent Hotel

IN THE DYNAMIC world of hospitality, women leaders at Luxent Hotel are redefining what it means to lead with strength, empathy, and purpose. Two remarkable figures—Melanie Siy-Pagkalinawan, General Manager, and Sharon Deanne Guerrero, Director of Sales and Marketing—showcase how resilience, leadership, and empowerment can intersect to inspire both their teams and the broader community of Filipina professionals. Their stories highlight the challenges, triumphs, and philosophies that shape modern female leadership.

Melanie Siy-Pagkalinawan:

Strength and Compassion in Leadership

At the heart of Luxent Hotel stands Melanie Siy-Pagkalinawan, whose career reflects resilience, compassion, and the transformative power of leadership. For her, being a woman in leadership means balancing confidence with care—leading decisively while nurturing those around her. “I take pride in promoting

“I take pride in promoting professionalism, empowering employees, and helping our workplace become a space where respect and teamwork thrive.

professionalism, empowering employees, and helping our workplace become a space where respect and teamwork thrive,” she shares, emphasizing that leadership is not only about achieving business goals but also about developing people.

Siy-Pagkalinawan’s journey was not without obstacles. At just 26 years old, she became a Front Office Manager at Traders Hotel Manila under the Shangri-La Group—a role that initially drew skepticism due to her youth and gender. Rather than yielding to doubt, she used these challenges to sharpen her skills, demonstrate her competence, and earn the trust of her colleagues. Through consistency and dedication, she turned criticism into a foundation for growth.

Her advocacy extends beyond professional achievement. She is deeply committed to empowering women to step into leadership roles. While acknowledging the progress made toward gender equality in the Philippines, she also recognizes that barriers such as stereotypes and unequal opportunities still persist, particularly in male-dominated industries. She encourages women to face these challenges with confidence and resilience, proving that leadership is defined not by age or gender, but by vision, capability, and action.

Today, as the General Manager of Luxent Hotel, Siy-Pagkalinawan fosters a collaborative workplace culture grounded in respect, professionalism, and teamwork. Through mentorship and empowerment, she continues to shape future leaders—demonstrating that strong, compassionate leadership can inspire meaningful and lasting change.

Sharon Deanne Guerrero: Strength in Purpose

Parallel to Siy-Pagkalinawan’s story is that of Sharon Deanne Guerrero, whose journey reflects unwavering purpose, quiet resilience, and a commitment to lifting others as she rises.

As Director of Sales and Marketing, Guerrero embodies a leadership style that balances decisiveness with empathy. “I invest in people,” she says, “because leadership is not solely about results—it’s about building futures.”

Her philosophy underscores that professional success is inseparable from nurturing talent and fostering growth in others.

Guerrero’s journey has been marked by personal and professional challenges.

As a single mother raising two children, she navigated the demands of her family while steadily advancing her career. She recalls moments when her leadership was questioned or misunderstood, yet she chose perseverance and consistency over doubt.

Recognition as the Outstanding Sales and Marketing Leader at the 11th Virtus Awards reflects not only her professional competence but also her commitment to mentoring others and cultivating a culture of respect, accountability, and opportunity.

Her experience highlights a reality familiar to many Filipina professionals: progress has been made, but the journey toward equality and recognition continues. Women in leadership are still expected to prove themselves repeatedly. Guerrero embraces this challenge, turning obstacles

into opportunities to demonstrate her capabilities and to empower those around her. Her advocacy focuses on giving others a chance to grow, echoing the pivotal role that mentorship and support played in her own development.

Guerrero’s strength is also deeply personal. Her children are a central motivation, reminding her daily of the purpose behind her persistence. By juggling the responsibilities of parenthood and career, she exemplifies resilience in its most human form, showing that success is not measured solely by accolades but also by the positive impact one has on others.

Melanie Siy-Pagkalinawan and Sharon Deanne Guerrero exemplify the modern Filipina leader: resilient, compassionate, and unwavering in the pursuit of personal and professional growth. While their paths are unique, they converge on key principles—empowering others, overcoming societal limitations, and leading with empathy and integrity.

At Luxent Hotel, these women show that leadership is defined not by titles alone, but by courage, compassion, and the ability to inspire those around them. Through their stories, they illuminate a path for future generations of Filipina leaders, proving that strength and empathy can coexist and that true leadership lies in lifting others as you rise. Together, they embody a vision of empowered, purposedriven leadership—one that transforms workplaces, communities, and lives.

“

I invest in people, because leadership is not solely about results—it’s about building futures.