Manila Standard - 2026 March 18 - Wednesday

HOUSE, SENATE TO RECONCILE VERSIONS OF FUEL EXCISE BILL

Biz titans: War could slow PH econ growth

By Jenni er Austria,

Ram

Superable

and

Charles Dantes

PHILIPPINE conglomerates warned the ongoing Middle East conflict could slow economic growth as higher costs, energy risks and global uncertainty weigh on business activities.

By Darwin G. Amojelar

SM Investments Corp. chairman Teresita Sy-Coson and Ayala Corp. chairman Jaime Augusto Zobel de Ayala said businesses are preparing for a slower growth scenario as external factors are making people nervous and cautious about spending. This as President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. met with Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Governor Eli Remolona Jr. late Tuesday afternoon to discuss the Monetary Board’s policy considerations, particularly on any

By Maricel V. Cruz

Recto: Fuel aid for drivers to go nationwide

The government will expand the distribution of P5,000 in fuel assistance to public transport drivers nationwide by April, following orders from President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. to speed up aid for drivers affected by rising fuel prices.

In a statement, Executive Secretary Ralph G. Recto said the nationwide rollout will begin once the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), Department of Transportation (DOTr), and the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) finalize the

six months, the negative impact on the economy would become more pronounced.

“If it persists for more than six months, it will have a more pronounced effect on our GDP growth,” Go said, adding that the BCSP may also increase the benchmark interest rates if oil prices continue to rise.

Malacañang on Tuesday also urged the public to avoid spreading fear, assuring that President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and the government remain in control amid ongoing challenges.

“While we are all in this situation, let us refrain from doing activities like fear mongering. This adds burden to the people even as the President and the government are in control of the situation,” Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said.

The BSP’s Monetary Board is set to meet on April 23. A rate hike would

list of beneficiaries.

The program aims to assist 396,352 public transport drivers in Metro Manila to “ease the pain at the gas pump and the pinch on their income.”

“Two wheels, three wheels, four wheels, six wheels. Basta namamasada susubukan na mais-

reverse the bank’s monetary easing cycle, which reduced borrowing costs by 25 basis points in February to support economic recovery.

“If the price of oil continues to persist at elevated levels, it is most likely that the Monetary Board will consider tightening in the next meeting,” said Go, a member of the BSP’s Monetary Board.

Remolona earlier hinted that oil at the $100 level could force a tightening of policy as inflation threatens to breach the bank’s 2 percent to 4 percent target range.

Inflation picked up to 2.4 percent in February, marking the fastest pace in over a year. The country faces further price pressure from a substantial increase in fuel costs this week and a projected 16 percent rise in power costs for April.

Sy-Coson said the current crisis has created more risks for companies in terms of higher operating costs, lower margins and slowing

complete repeal of the Oil Deregulation Law to restore government oversight and ensure uniformity in oil pricing nationwide.

This early, industry sources warned consumers must brace for another round of oil price hikes next week, with initial estimates pegged at P8 to P8.50 per liter for diesel and P2.50 to P3 per liter for gasoline.

Oil prices surged Tuesday as Iran launched fresh attacks on crude-producing neighbors, while several countries pushed back against US President Donald Trump’s demand to help secure the crucial Strait of Hormuz.

“The next stage of the Iran-US war has seen both sides step up attacks on energy infrastructure,” said Kathleen Brooks, research director at trading group XTB.

Trump has called for allies in Europe and elsewhere to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz saying at the weekend that securing the waterway “should have always been a team effort, and now it will be”.

However, the response has been lukewarm, with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz saying the war started by US-Israeli strikes on Iran was “not a matter for NATO” while Britain, Spain, Poland, Greece and Sweden all distanced themselves from the calls. Australia and Japan also opted not to join.

transport sector while protecting the interest of the general commuting public,” Mendoza said.

“And this is timely because the transport sector is currently facing a serious challenge on the prices of petroleum products as a result of the Middle East tensions,” he added.

The LTFRB approved a P1-increase for the first kilometer or minimum fare, and 20 centavos for every succeeding kilometer for traditional jeepneys (from P1.80 to P2 per succeeding kilometer. From the existing P13, the minimum for traditional jeepneys would be P14 which reflects an eight-percent increase.

For the modern jeepneys, the approved increase is P2 which makes the minimum fare P17 from the current P15. The LTFRB also approved a 10-centavo increase in the succeeding kilometer, or from P2.20 to P2.30 per kilometer.

For airport taxis, the LTFRB granted a P40-increase in the flag-down rate, or first 500 meters, raising the flag-down rate to P115 from the current P75.

While the flag-down rate went up, the LTFRB noted that there were no changes in the succeeding 300-meter and two-minute waiting time charge.

For the Transport Network Vehicle Services

Leader Marcelino Libanan of 4Ps

Party-list, allows the justice panel to act on impeachment-related matters even when the House is not in session.

“Consistent with parliamentary practice and the continuing nature of committee mandate and functions, committees of the House of Repre-

ama sa programa (As long as they are operating public transport, we will try to include them in the program),” Recto assured.

“Prayoridad ng Pangulo na agad matulungan ang ating mga tsuper na biktima ng kaguluhan sa Middle East. Kaya inilarga na agad ang tulong-pasada na ito,” he added.

(It is the President’s priority to immediately help our drivers who are victims of the unrest in the Middle East. That is why this transport assistance was launched right away.)

The first payouts began on Tues-

consumer spending.

“We are looking into maybe 5-6 percent growth. But with all these external problems, I don’t think we can mark that 5-6 percent growth,”

Sy-Coson said in a forum held in Taguig City yesterday. “But I would be happy if our group can make some growth, even at 2-3 percent. That will sustain us for next year.”

Sy-Coson assured the public SMIC will not slowdown on capital spending despite current market conditions.

“Our capital spending will still be there as planned. But we were hoping that this will be a temporary thing so that we can prepare for better days,” she said.

Zobel de Ayala said that if the current geopolitical tension goes on for more than two months, companies will start reassigning their long-term plans.

“I think what is important is to ride out the difficult times safely and we will have a chance to rebuild

At the Palace, Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Claire Castro said lawmakers are in the best position to determine whether changes to the Oil Deregulation Law are needed to address volatility in global oil markets.

“If they can show through their draft measure that such amendments would benefit the country, that would not be opposed by the President,” Castro said.

Republic Act No. 8479 or the Downstream Oil Industry Deregulation Act of 1998 liberalized the country’s oil industry by removing government control over fuel pricing and allowing market forces to dictate pump prices.

Calls to revisit the law have resurfaced as fuel prices surged amid tensions in the Middle East.

At the Senate, Sotto noted that before the oil deregulation law took effect, the Energy Regulatory Board fixed petroleum prices based on global oil costs and the dollar exchange rate.

Senate President Vicente Sotto III on Tuesday filed a bill seeking the complete repeal of Republic

“Since 1998, I did not vote for the passing of the Oil Deregulation Law and in 2022, I pushed for the review of this particular law. The law allowed the local oil industry players to adjust the prices of gasoline, diesel, and kerosene every week,” he said.

“It is high time to give back to the state the authority to manage fuel prices,” Sotto added.

(TNVS), the LTFRB approved a P20 increase and P15 pick-up fare per kilometer.

The increase makes the base fare for TNVS sedan P65 from P45; P75 from P55 for AUVs; P55 from P35 for hatchback and P165 from P145 for premium TNVS. The LTFRB, however, emphasized that there was no increase in the per kilometer and per minute travel time for TNVS.

Mendoza also announced a P2-hike for the minimum fare of Metro Manila and city ordinary buses-or from P13 to P15 for the first five kilometers, and 024 centavos for every succeeding kilometer, or from P2.25 to P2.49.

On the other hand, aircon buses for Metro Manila and city operations will have a P3-increase, or from P15 to P18 for the first five kilometer and 33 centavos increase for every succeeding kilometer, or from P2.65 per kilometer to P2.98.

For ordinary buses with provincial operations, a P1-adjustment was approved for the first five kilometers but the increase in the succeeding kilometers varies depending on the types of passenger buses.

For ordinary buses, the additional charge is 30 centavos per succeeding kilometer or from P1.90 to P2.20); 35 centavos for airconditioned buses deluxe and super deluxe buses (from P2.10 to P2.45); and, 45 centavos for luxury buses, or from P2.90 to P3.35 per succeeding kilometer.

sentatives may continue the conduct of authorized hearings and the performance of their functions during periods when the House is in recess, subject to the authority of the House,” the resolution said. Under the Rules of the House of Representatives, committees are authorized to conduct hearings, receive evidence, and issue compulsory processes, including subpoenas a d testificandum and subpoenas duces tecum, in aid of the performance of their

day, March 17, with 135,196 tricycle drivers receiving assistance through the joint efforts of the DSWD, DOTr, and local government units.

Recto said that “under their division of labor,” local government units will set up payout sites where eligible tricycle drivers can claim the aid.

Following the initial rollout, the program will also extend to transport network vehicle service drivers, motorcycle taxi drivers, bus drivers, and jeepney drivers in Metro Manila.

Recto also said the government is

again,” Zobel said. As this developed, the Senate is set to review the country’s economic outlook and policy readiness amid rising risks from the escalating Middle East conflict, Senator Sherwin Gatchalian said.

Gatchalian, chair of the Senate Committee on Finance, is pushing for an inquiry to assess whether the Philippines’ budget framework remains realistic under volatile global conditions.

“It is important to determine whether current market conditions remain aligned with the national budget and to identify whether adjustments to fiscal policy are needed to ensure it continues to respond to the needs of our people,” he said.

In a separate statement, Senator Francis Pangilinan warned that rising fuel costs threaten food security and the livelihoods of farmers and fisherfolk, who rely heavily on fuel for production and transport.

For her part, Energy Secretary Sharon Garin assured the public there is no supply crisis, noting that fuel is available but at a higher cost.

“There is no crisis. It just so happened the DOE cannot control prices, and oil companies cannot control price movements in the international market,” Garin said.

She said the country’s oil buffer remained at more than 30 days as oil firms are in ongoing talks with suppliers.

An industry source, however, said supply is beginning to tighten amid a China export ban, though he assured that deliveries are en route.

“Yes, there are deliveries, but they are delayed. This is a sign of tightening supply,” he said.

As this developed, the PNOC Exploration Corporation will procure 2 million barrels of oil to boost the country’s buffer stock, Finance Secretary Frederick Go said Tuesday.

“The PNOC EC will be procuring 2 million barrels of oil from the global markets as a precautionary measure to add to our oil buffer stock,” Go said during yesterday’s InvestPH conference.

He said the volume is equivalent to about 10 days of additional buffer stock.

“The PNOC EC has already started the procurement process, and we should be able to procure about 2 million barrels of oil anytime now to dispel fears that we will have an oil shortage,” he said. With AFP

Truckers... From A1

because the arrival of cargo might be delayed… The concerning part here is the food,” she said.

“It will cause an artificial displacement of people and workers again. There will be many complications if the government and private sector do not help each other.”

Diesel accounts for 50% of operational costs, which nearly doubled as prices soared above P100 per liter.

“We might be forced to ask clients for consideration to recover our fuel costs,” Zapata said. She urged the government to include truckers among groups receiving aid amid the fuel crisis.

Meanwhile, manufacturers of basic necessities and prime commodities have assured the government they can maintain current prices for at least 30 days, with some committing to hold prices for up to 60 days.

The assurance came during a meeting convened by Trade Secretary Ma. Cristina Roque on Monday with 21 manufacturers producing essential goods such as canned sardines, bread, bottled water, instant noodles, coffee, canned meat, toilet soap, and candles.

For the next 30 days, prices are expected to remain stable for products including sardines brands Unipak, 555, Ligo, Lucky 7, Fresca, Mor-

mandate and functions,” it added.

The resolution also empowers the Justice panel to implement Section 8 of the Rules of Procedure in Impeachment Proceedings, particularly provisions related to the protection of complainants and witnesses involved in the case.

Under the measure, the committee is authorized to implement Section 8 of the Rules of Procedure in Impeachment Proceedings, which provides that: “The House may, upon proper

preparing to launch a Libreng Sakay Program to help commuters—particularly students and workers—cope with rising prices of basic goods.

“We are doing an inventory of what we can deploy, and who can participate,” Recto said.

“There will be various modalities. We can deploy government-owned vehicles, for example. Or even contract buses and designate these as fare-free rides,” he said.

“We can also ask LGUs who run free bus services to extend the operating hours,” Recto added.

Dubai crude stays above $80 per barrel for a month.

The House, however, set another condition before the automatic suspension or reduction: that the President must first declare a national emergency or calamity.

Sotto expressed hope that their counterparts at the House would adopt the Senate version to hasten the ratification.

Earlier, Senate President Pro Tempore Panfilo Lacson pushed for a shorter period of two weeks instead of one month of prolonged $80 per barrel price for Dubai crude for the President to act on excise taxes on fuel.

Pointing to a Development Budget Coordination Committee recommendation, Lacson said reducing the averaging period of Dubai crude oil prices based on the Mean of Platts Singapore from one month to two weeks will provide consumers faster relief from rising fuel costs.

“With all due respect, two weeks is not irrelevant. It has a big effect on consumers. The two weeks you save on refueling gas is a big deal,” he said. Lacson said his proposal was prompted solely by the Iran war, warning that prices could spike to as much as $200 per barrel under extraordinary circumstances.

Lacson added the same two-week period could be used to restore excise taxes without causing the government to lose more revenues.

“In fairness to... the government’s efforts in tax collection, we should shorten the period to restore the excise tax from one month to two weeks, so it can work both ways,” he said. According to him, the government is already facing an estimated P136 billion revenue loss for 2026, which combined with a P200 billion budget shortfall would create a total gap of P336 billion.

The Senate is also expected to act on Senate Bill No. 1965, which seeks to amend Section 5 of Republic Act No. 9367, or the Biofuels Act of 2006, to provide flexibility in implementing mandatory biofuel blending requirements during periods of high fuel prices. Ram Superable and Maricel V. Cruz

jon, Golden Town, and Mega; bread products Pinoy Tasty and Pinoy Pandesal; bottled water Wilkins and Nature’s Spring; soaps Safeguard Pure White, Tide Bar Original Scent, and Green Cross Pure White; condiments Datu Puti soy sauce and vinegar, and Lorins patis; canned meat from CDO; and Liwanag candles. Some brands, including Lucky Me, Ho-Mi, Argentina, Lucky 7, 555, Swift Premium, Wow!, and Shanghai, committed to holding prices for up to 60 days, while Kopiko, Nescafé, San Mig Coffee 3-in1, and Export candles pledged to maintain current prices for now.

“We recognize the financial strain faced by consumers while also acknowledging the cost pressures confronting manufacturers. Our priority remains to ensure fair and reasonable pricing. We thank our manufacturing partners for their commitment and shared concern for Filipino consumers,” Roque said.

Meanwhile, the Department of Agriculture (DA) is studying a possible price cap on imported rice after reports that retail prices climbed to P58–P60 per kilo in some areas, above what officials consider reasonable.

Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu-Laurel Jr. said the agency is exploring legal options under the Price Act to regulate prices amid suspected profiteering. He noted that imported rice should ideally retail at P48–P50 per kilo.

petition, provide adequate protection to a complainant or witness if it is shown that the personal safety of the complainant or witness is in jeopardy because of participating in the impeachment proceeding.” hey said the move is meant to ensure the safety of individuals participating in impeachment proceedings, noting that such cases involve testimony and evidence concerning high public officials that may expose complainants and witnesses to “threats, intimidation, harassment, or retaliation.”

The resolution recognizes that protecting participants is necessary to encourage the “truthful disclosure of relevant information” and to preserve the integrity of the proceedings. It also affirmed that the House, under the Constitution, has the exclusive power to initiate impeachment cases and may exercise incidental powers needed to carry out this duty, including safeguarding those who take part in the process.

DOTr implements relief plan amid hikes

By Darwin G. Amojelar and Maricel V. Cruz

THE Department of Transportation (DOTr) is implementing a multi-pronged relief package to counter soaring fuel prices, including reductions in airport and port charges and toll discounts.

The agency said these measures follow President Marcos’ directive to curb operating expenses and ease the burden on consumers by lowering fares and commodity prices.

Transportation Secretary Giovanni Lopez has directed the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) to reduce Passenger Service Charges (PSC) and airport navigation charges at all CAAP-operated airports to help lower airline operating costs.

The government continues to monitor the situation and coordinate with the aviation industry to ensure that air travel remains safe, reliable, and affordable for the public.

The DOTr is also reducing port charges to support shipping companies and prevent fare hikes in the maritime sector. Toll operators have agreed to provide discounts for provincial buses and trucks transporting essential goods, providing relief to the logistics and transport industries.

Meanwhile, the House of Representatives held a briefing with the Department of Agriculture (DA) and its attached agencies to review measures protecting the agriculture sector from potential fallout from Middle East tensions.

The briefing, conducted by the House Committee on Agriculture and Food chaired by Quezon 1st District Rep. Mark Enverga under the leadership of Speaker Faustino G. Dy III and House Majority Leader Ferdinand Alexander A. Marcos, focused on contingency plans to support farmers, stabilize food supply chains, and manage possible price increases.

Bernardo claims P130m ‘token of gratitude’ from Co

By Maricel V. Cruz

FORMER DPWH Undersecretary

Roberto Bernardo on Tuesday claimed he received a P130 million “token of gratitude” from resigned congressman Zaldy Co. Bernardo made the statement at the Sandiganbayan as a state witness in malversation charges filed against 16 individuals, including ex-DPWH officials and Co, over an alleged substandard Oriental Mindoro project.

“Your Honor, it was a token of gratitude for guaranteeing proper communication with Engineer Alcantara,” Bernardo said, responding to a query from Sandiganbayan Sixth Division chairperson Associate Justice Sarah Fernandez. He added he accepted the money out of fear.

Of the total amount, Bernardo said P100 million from 2023 to 2025 was coursed through former DPWH First District Engineering Office District Engineer Henry Alcantara, and another P30 million from 2023 to 2025 was coursed through ex-DPWH 4B Regional Director Gerald Pacanan.

DOLE says adopt flexible work arrangements

By Vito Barcelo

THE Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) on Tuesday encouraged private businesses to consider flexible work arrangements, including a four-day compressed workweek, in response to rising global oil prices linked to Middle East tensions.

The labor department said the measures aim to reduce fuel consumption and operational costs while safeguarding workers’ welfare, in line with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s energy conservation directive.

Under a compressed workweek, the standard 40-hour week is completed in four days, with employees working Monday to Thursday if work is suspended on Fridays. Another option is a work-fromhome arrangement, where employees perform duties remotely on Fridays depending on the nature of their jobs.

DOLE Assistant Secretary and spokesperson Lennard Constantine C. Serrano said such arrangements must be voluntarily agreed upon by employers and workers, complying with the Labor Code and occupational safety standards. They

should not result in reduced wages or benefits.

Alvin B. Curada, director of DOLE’s Bureau of Working Conditions, said the four-day workweek is an option for companies supporting the government’s energy-saving efforts, but feasibility varies by industry. Sectors such as mining, agriculture, and manufacturing may face limitations in adopting workfrom-home or hybrid setups.

DOLE noted that flexible work arrangements have long been covered under department advisories and supported by Republic Act No. 11165, the Telecommuting Act.

Tourism leadership replacement soon

By Charles Dantes

MALACAÑANG on Tuesday said it has yet to identify a replacement for Tourism Secretary Christina Frasco following her appointment as presidential adviser for sustainable and resilient communities.

Presidential Communications Office Undersecretary Claire Castro said the matter has not been discussed and an announcement may come in the coming weeks.

“As of now, we have not yet discussed the replacement for the position. Let’s wait, maybe in the next few weeks,” Castro said in a press briefing in Cebu.

Castro noted that President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. expressed confidence in Frasco’s ability to carry out

the new role, citing her experience in working with local governments. Frasco’s position involves overseeing efforts to strengthen coordination and implementation of government programs aimed at building disasterresilient and sustainable communities.

The adviser is tasked with facilitating the integration and alignment of national initiatives, plans, policies, and programs related to disaster risk reduction, climate adaptation, environmental stewardship, and sustainable local development.

She will also coordinate with national agencies, local government units, and other stakeholders to ensure effective implementation of presidential directives and monitor progress to identify gaps or bottlenecks.

IN BRIEF

Troops, suspected rebels clash in Northern Samar

TROOPS of the Philippine Army engaged suspected members of a rebel group in a brief firefight in Gamay, Northern Samar on March 15. The encounter involved soldiers from the 78th Infantry Battalion and around 10 insurgents, the military said.

The 8th Infantry Division said the clash lasted about five minutes in Barangay Lonoy, following reports from farmers of alleged extortion activities.

Acting on the information, government troops launched a focused operation to verify the reports and secure nearby communities. After the clash, soldiers recovered a .45-caliber pistol, an M16 magazine, and personal belongings. Pursuit operations are ongoing, the division added. Rex Espiritu

DSWD to open 4th Pag-abot hub in Cavite MORE vulnerable families and individuals in street situations (FISS) will be protected from hazardous incidents as the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) is set to open a new Pagabot Program processing center in Bacoor City, Cavite.

The DSWD, through its Field Office 4-A, signed a Deed of Usufruct Agreement with the Bacoor city government to establish the facility, spokesperson Irene Dumlao said Tuesday.

The agreement, signed March 9 by regional officials and Mayor Strike Revilla, grants temporary rights to set up the center in Barangay Poblacion. The center will conduct outreach operations and provide immediate aid, social protection services, and long-term interventions to people living on the streets. Maricel V. Cruz

Space-themed Filipino book set for release

THE Philippine Space Agency (PhilSA) has signed a release agreement with the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) for the global distribution of the children’s activity book “Si Tala at ang Kanyang Lakbay Kalawakan! (Tala’s Journey Through Space).” The agreement was signed March 13 during the ASEAN workshop on Space Situational Awareness and Space Traffic Management. Officials said the deal highlights the importance of international cooperation in ensuring the safety and sustainability of space activities.

The initiative follows an earlier announcement by UNOOSA Director Aarti Holla-Maini during a UN committee session in Vienna. Rex Espiritu

PNP heightens drive vs. erring online lenders

THE Philippine National Police (PNP) on Tuesday, Mar. 17, stepped up initiatives to combat abusive online lending platforms by going after operators who harass borrowers, invade privacy, and violate cybercrime laws.

PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio Nartatez Jr. said the move came as a response to the alarming surge of over 47,400 complaints against abusive online lending applications since 2024. He said the victims reported threatening messages, public shaming, and unauthorized access to their contact lists.

“We documented cases of manipulated photos to humiliate and scare their borrowers. This is not acceptable and this kind of wrongdoing clearly needs police action,” said Nartatez.

“The operation of a business must not include harassing and humiliating people. Only thugs and criminal syndicates do that,” he added.

According to former PNP chiefturned Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission (PAOCC) executive director Benjamin Acorda, his office received 47,446 complaints against companies operating online lending apps for allegedly abusive behavior between August 2024 and January 2026.

“Based on PAOCC statistics from August 2024 to January 31, 2026, there were 47,446 complaints in relation to anti-lending applications and what is also painful is that most of our countrymen there are reports of depression not knowing how to pay because there are some instances that instead of paying off the debt, it seems like the debt is growing,” Acorda said during a press conference after the signing of a memorandum of agreement with the Cybercrime Investigation and Coordinating Center in Camp Crame, Quezon City.

MMDA opens 4 shower rooms for working bikers

By Joel E. Zurbano

THE Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) on Tuesday inaugurated its Bike-to-Work End-ofTrip (EoT) facilities at the Motorcycle Riding Academy (MRA) in Pasig City, strengthening the agency’s dedication to fostering active transportation and sustainable mobility across the National Capital Region.

The MMDA opened four new shower facilities designed to cater to diverse users: a dedicated shower room for males, a separate one for females, and two all-gender rooms.

This initiative aims to facilitate a smooth and comfortable transition for cyclists from their commuting journey to the workplace, prioritizing inclusivity and accessibility for all.

The newly established amenities also featured secure bike racks and changing areas, which are crucial for supporting cyclists, particularly those commuting to work.

MMDA Chairman Romando Artes expressed full support for the program and highlighted the agency’s plans to expand similar facilities across Metro Manila in line with the socioeconomic agenda of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. which promotes the use of sustainable modes of transportation.

‘Unified 911 hotline can detect dubious AI calls’

By Vince Lopez

THE Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) on Tuesday, Mar. 17, said the country’s modernized Unified 911 system can now detect and filter AI-generated and automated prank calls, strengthening the government’s ability to respond quickly to real-time emergencies.

The enhanced capability helps ensure that emergency operators and responders can focus on people who actually need urgent assistance.

Emergency 911 National Office Executive Director Francis Fajardo said the upgraded system can now recognize patterns linked to AI-generated calls and “robo-dialing” for prank or misleading reports. “Someone reached me who reported that it was AI-generated. Now, with Unified 911 with our modernized system, we can filter those robocalls that are AI-generated,” Fajardo

said during the DILG Kapihan.

“Because we have in our system that we can validate if it is AI-generated. In the system, we can already see that,” he added.

Although data from the National Call Center showed that prank and abandoned calls dropped by 98.3 percent since the modernized system was launched in September last year, suspicious or non-emergency calls still consume valuable system capacity and may delay assistance to legitimate callers in distress.

The DILG said prank and auto-

mated calls can clog emergency lines and delay response to real incidents such as accidents, crimes, fires, and medical emergencies.

To protect the hotline’s capacity, the system now tracks numbers that repeatedly place suspicious or nonemergency calls.

Numbers that show a pattern of prank reporting are automatically assigned lower priority, allowing operators to prioritize verified emergencies.

The Department reminded the public that every unnecessary call to 911 risks delaying help for someone whose life may truly be on the line.

“Let’s avoid calling if it’s not an emergency. By the time you need help, you might not be answered right away,” Fajardo said.

The DILG reiterated that Unified 911 is strictly for emergencies and urged the public to help protect the system by using the hotline responsibly so responders can reach those in danger without delay.

Tie-up on wider doors to learning cited

By Maricel V. Cruz

A PARTY-LIST legislator on Tuesday expressed support for the partnership between the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) and BYU–Pathway Worldwide aimed at expanding access to flexible, careerfocused learning opportunities for Filipinos.

House Committee on Higher and Technical Education Chairperson and TINGOG Party-list Rep. Jude Acidre was cited the collaboration which aims to strengthen cooperation between TESDA and BYU–Pathway Worldwide to deliver practical, skills-oriented education programs designed to complement the country’s technical and vocational education and training (TVET) system, including associ-

ate degree and certificate programs in fields such as business and information technology. The partnership also seeks to widen access to flexible learning opportunities that allow students to pursue education while balancing work and family responsibilities, while strengthening pathways that connect training with employment and entrepreneurship. Acidre, who attended the accord signing as chairman of the House Committee on Higher and Technical Education and co-chairman of the Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM II), said initiatives that strengthen pathways between skills training, higher education, and employment are critical as the country continues efforts to align education with workforce needs.

DPWH set to enhance Naga thoroughfares

PUBLIC Works and Highways

Secretary Vince Dizon met with Naga City Mayor Leni Robredo on Tuesday and discussed the implementation of priority infrastructure projects in the city, including plans to install sidewalks and bike lanes.

The meeting focused on improving road safety and mobility for pedestrians and cyclists as part of the city’s ongoing urban development initiatives. Dizon and Robredo were also scheduled to inspect multiple sites under the government’s Oplan Kontra Baha program, including the Bicol River Esplanade, to assess flood control measures and other ongoing public works projects.

The visit came as the DPWH continues repair and rehabilitation efforts on key roads in Camarines Sur ahead of the expected surge of travelers during the Holy Week. Vito Barcelo

Over 16k former rebels apply for amnesty—NAC MORE than 13,000 former members of the Communist Party of the Philippines–New People’s Army–National Democratic Front have applied for amnesty, according to the National Amnesty Commission (NAC). The commission said it received a total of 16,003 amnesty applications from various groups as of 11 p.m. on March 14, surpassing the initial target of 10,000. Of the total, 13,633 applications came from former members of the CPP-NPA-NDF, accounting for more than 80 percent of the submissions. Applications were also received from other groups, including 1,240 from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, 646 from the Moro National Liberation Front, and 484 from the Rebolusyonaryong Partido ng Manggagawa –Pilipinas. Rex Espiritu

Itogon dialysis center sets pace in healthcare TOGON, Benguet—This town’s dialysis center serves as a model for other local government units to emulate in efficient healthcare delivery services in the province.

Itogon Mayor Bernard S. Waclin said numerous local and health officials from various local governments have visited their LGU-operated dialysis center which has gained prominence since it began full operation in August 2023.

“We worked hard to fulfil a promise to our constituents to improve the delivery of health care services, especially the treatment of our dialysis patients who are encountering difficulties in having to line up in the dialysis centers in nearby Baguio City just for them to undergo the said treatment,” Waclin said. At present, some 60 patients from various barangays of Itogon and nearby towns avail themselves of the dialysis center’s every single day, officials said. Dexter A. See

OPINION

DPWH’s Dizon changes tone on infra mess

IT APPEARS that all is quiet in the public works front. Over the weekend, most of the major dailies did not carry any story related to the infrastructure scandal which rocked the country just a few months ago. On one hand, this is an alarming development. This may also be good for us.

Except for the occasional news items on the court appearances of a former solon accused of involvement in the mess, it looks like nothing is being reported nor being said about what the government plans to do against the erring parties.

We hope there is no deliberate effort to sweep this issue under the rug. Our fear is this issue could soon be forgotten and end up as just another footnote in the long history of corruption in this country.

This may also be a good development.

The silence could mean that the government, particularly the Department of Public Works and Highways, is now focused on putting both reforms and remedies on the ground.

This looks like what Secretary Vince Dizon is doing right now.

At a recent event at his alma mater, De la Salle University, Dizon spoke about “fixing the system.” He emphasized the need to have “the right people, the right resources,” noting that “without corruption, it (fixing the system) can be done.”

The present tone of Dizon’s public pronouncements is a sharp departure from the hysterical, raging sound of his earlier statements.

In contrast to this previous image of a disgusted public figure submerged in the emotion of the moment, Dizon today is calmer, more sober, and obviously focused on solving the problem rather than merely anguishing over it.

It appears Dizon is definitely on a problem-solving mode.

Last we heard, the public works czar has already made sure that a number of contractors involved in existing but allegedly substandard flood-control projects are repairing their job or doing it all over again to conform with the standards set under their contracts with the DPWH.

This is a good move by Dizon. The solution to this particular problem is, after all, in the contracts. There are provisions there which ensure that contractors will do the job in accordance with the specifications and the quality agreed upon.

Dizon knows there is no cost to this on the part of the government. The contractor must shoulder all the expenses involved in repairing, rehabilitating or redoing the project.

It is clear that when private contractors enter into a covenant with a government agency for a project, there are built-in safe-

guards which protect the interest of the people whose taxes fund these projects.

We understand that Dizon is making sure that contractors of alleged substandard projects comply with the penalty clauses in the contracts with the DPWH.

The good news, we heard, is that there are contractors who, on their own, have vowed to make amends for the gaps in the quality of their work. Some of them have actually started remediation works. We hope they finish these just in time for the wet season.

We hope there is no deliberate effort to sweep this issue under the rug

We hope Dizon gives the public an update soon on the success of this particular move. This will prove that a more proactive, problem-solving approach would help the government address the current infrastructure concerns.

This will also assure us that there are still contractors who are aware of their accountability under their covenants with the government.

We are assured that Dizon has put strong pressure on contractors to correct errors and gaps in their projects, and that they are fulfilling their obligations under their contracts with the DPWH.

Meanwhile, Dizon might also want to check the revised DPWH materials costing currently being used for prospective projects.

Contractors have reportedly expressed apprehension that these figures appear unusually low and may not reflect prevailing market conditions, making some of them reluctant to bid because the agency budget for the contract (ABC) may not be sufficient to cover actual costs.

With global oil prices pushing inflation higher amid tensions between the United States and Iran, these costs are widely expected to rise, which could further affect project implementation if not reviewed carefully.

Taken together, these developments underscore the importance of having a public works czar who not only enforces contract provisions but also keeps a close eye on emerging issues that could impact project execution.

All it needed was a public official who has the will to enforce the provisions of the contracts which protect taxpayers’ money.

(Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

Efficiency in governance

CORRUPTION is often blamed as the great bane behind our nation’s problems. And not without reason. When we see unfinished flood control projects, overpriced infrastructure, or public funds that seem to disappear without clear results, frustration naturally follows. These failures affect real communities and real families. When government money is wasted or stolen, people feel the consequences immediately.

That is why many Filipinos repeat the familiar line: “Kapag walang korap, walang mahirap.” If there were no corruption, there would be no poverty.

But lately I find myself reflecting on a difficult question. If corruption disappeared overnight, would our country suddenly become prosperous? Would our schools improve immediately? Would our roads, hospitals, and social services suddenly function better?

I suspect the answer is far more complicated that it seems. Corruption is serious, and it must never be tolerated. But the more I observe how systems actually work, the more I realize that another problem quietly shapes our national outcomes—inefficiency.

Programs that take years to implement. Projects that are poorly planned. Policies that sound promising but struggle in execution. In fact, I have begun to think that while corruption damages governance, inefficiency may sometimes be even more consequential.

First, inefficiency weakens public serv-

ices. Most citizens do not encounter government through laws or speeches. They encounter it through services. The permit that takes months to process. The public hospital that lacks equipment. The flood control project that fails when the rains arrive.

Corruption is measured in wasted years, stalled progress, and the future we quietly surrendered through poor governance

Even when no money is stolen, poor planning, weak coordination, and slow decisionmaking can still leave people underserved. The system may technically be clean, but it still fails to deliver what the people need. Second, inefficiency creates enormous lost opportunities. Development is not only about money; it is about time. A delayed infrastructure project means years of lost productivity.

A poorly implemented education program means students graduating without the skills they need. A policy stuck in bureaucratic delays means communities waiting for help that should have come sooner. Over time, these missed opportunities accumulate. What we lose is not only resources, but progress itself.

EXPOSURE to bullying affects students’ performance in

tests.

This is according to the Second Congressional Commission on Education, during a hearing on the AntiBullying Act this week held by the Senate Commission on Basic Education.

The statement also comes on the heels of news about a student dying by suicide in Taguig City. Initial information says the child experienced bullying among peers.

At the hearing, Edcom II Technical Specialist for Basic Education Riz Comia cited the 2019 Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, which said that learners bullied weekly scored 41 points lower in Math and 52 points lower in Science compared to those who are bullied monthly.

A cry for help —“— It is immensely difficult to legislate action in the home

The Programme for International Student Assessment said 43 percent of female learners, and 53 percent of male learners experience bullying “multiple times a month.” Mean-

while, half of Grade 5 students are bullied at least once a month, according to the Southeast Asia Primary Learning Matrix. Small wonder that we have been tagged by some bodies as the bullying capital of the world.

Statistics and anecdotes give us an idea of the extent and magnitude of the problem. The bigger task, however, is identifying the causes of the bullying in homes and schools, and introducing mechanisms that could help nip bullying cases in the bud.

In schools, for instance, administrative issues could spell the difference between stopping bullying and letting it fester. There should be ways for victims to report their experiences without the fear of backlash, and there must be welltrained personnel and officials to handle such cases, as well as clear-

By Rolando Ng III

IN 2011, I began to scan through my TV dial upon setting my feet here in Manila. I was a probinsyano whose viewing habits ranged from the regional TV Patrol to the primetime newscasts on channels 2 and 7.

It was close to my sleeping time when I stumbled upon a program clothed in blue, with a globe as its enduring icon, done fully in English. A lady in her early 60s was reading an item, though I forgot what it was, yet in a way that gravitated my attention.

I stuck through the show until the end as she alone uttered the words “Philippines, thank you and good night. Mabuhay.”

That, probably, formed my fascination with “The World Tonight,” shown at 10 o’clock or so in the evening. A news program with less of the noise you’d get to hear on dinnertime (or even in other late night) programs, it featured Tina Monzon-Palma as its face, a role she had held solely for two years at that time.

She read on politics and business -or maybe not at all. I focused too much on the style and tone, probably because I was eight and did not care too much about the news.

I, however, took note of Tina, the presenter, who at that time was already a force in broadcast journalism.

She was trained upon the auspices of German nuns at the Benedictine-run Saint Scholastica’s College in Manila in the practice of honing her voice and diction. These skills were utilized by her job as a radio announcer for the stations owned by The Manila Times.

Third, inefficiency can even make corruption worse. When systems are slow, confusing, and overly complicated, people start looking for shortcuts.

A permit that should take three days but takes three months creates pressure on the system.

When procedures are unclear and decisions are delayed, opportunities for manipulation increase. In that sense, inefficiency does not simply exist alongside corruption— it can actually create the conditions where corruption grows.

This also forces us to rethink how we measure leadership.

Too often we are impressed by polished images—leaders who speak well, appear frequently in press conferences, and present carefully crafted narratives of success.

On the surface everything looks impressive. But behind the image, the question we must ask is simple: are things actually working better? Are projects finished on time? Are services reaching people faster? Are institutions becoming stronger? Public image can be managed, but performance cannot be hidden forever.

cut guidelines on the steps to take after cases are reported.

Of course, it is immensely difficult to legislate action in the home.

Bullying stems from the mindset that having control over others and inspiring fear in them are a sign of strength. Children who bully others often operate from an insecure environment where their self-esteem is tied to misguided notions of power. On the other hand, those who become targets of bullies find themselves helpless -- asking for help validates their weakness.

Laws must separate what can realistically be done in different environments while also acknowledging the shared responsibility of the proverbial village – parents, teachers, the community, even the influence of different forms of media – in shaping the behaviors and responses of children. Some are able to overcome the insidious effects of bullying, but others, tragically, are not. Proposed solutions will affect the intellect and behavior of our children, and help shape the quality of our future. These laws will have far-reaching effects for generations to come. Let us make sure we do it right.

To make the world stand still

While women were slowly gaining ground on radio, men kept their construct as the authority figures on the small screen with the likes of Bong Lapira and Jose Mari Velez. And then, Martial Law was enforced.

The press, now dominated by Marcos and company, began to rebuild its ranks. But a station gave her the opportunity to try and be its face.

The trend of ‘agentic AI’ has taken off, with bots handling computer tasks by themselves and businesses trimming ranks of human workers as a result

Tina applied for a newscasting job at the Republic Broadcasting System, a fledgling network along Epifanio delos Santos Avenue in Quezon City. She anchored the seven o’clock newSscast, as mandated by the government at that time, which was aptly named “News at Seven.” She held that role until she transferred to the late nights, a slot she also led through the “11:30 Report”. Her life with GMA 7 made her a household name for viewers. She was responsible for highlighting the growing dissent towards Marcos’ rule. She

Sometimes we settle for the minimum. If nothing illegal happened, we assume governance is already good. If there is no scandal, we say the system is working. But governance cannot be measured only by the absence of wrongdoing. The real test is whether government actually delivers what people need. The people deserve more than the absence of corruption. They deserve a government that works—one that plans carefully, executes efficiently, and delivers results. A government that does things well, not merely one that avoids doing things wrong. We cannot tolerate corruption. That must always be clear.

But we should be just as demanding when it comes to efficiency. A clean government matters. Yet a clean government that cannot deliver still leaves people waiting. Because in the end, corruption steals money. But inefficiency can steal something even larger—time, opportunity, and trust. And when a nation loses too much of those, the cost is no longer about money alone. It is measured in wasted years, stalled progress, and the future we quietly surrendered through poor governance.

provided counterweight to another personality over at the government-owned Channel 4.

Above all, she helped prove that women broadcasters were not the ones to mess with by the men that surrounded them.

I have yet to meet Tina in real life. I might get flaked for saying this, but I am a fan of her work as a newscaster. She proved that you didn’t need to be noisy and loud for you to be heard by your audience. In fact, she was the antithesis to anyone who currently fronts the dinnertime news. She was not calm, but she was in control. She was in command of the stories she read on the air, owing that experience alone to her training in speech. She feared no one in her capacity to deliver the headlines, yet she knew when and how to hold herself accountable to her errors (remember the Maureen Hultman incident?). Somehow, I got the impression of her as someone who took her role too seriously despite not being a trained journalist who came from the annals of the beat system. I have yet to see anyone who could follow her style and pace in delivering the news (or perhaps, a sitting senator’s sister could come close).

But Tina Monzon Palma was a product of her own time where substance ruled over style. And yes, it is something worthy enough to look back to and learn her ways again.

(The writer is a correspondent for Manila Standard, covering the education and health beats. For comments on this piece, please write to him at ngrolando2003@yahoo.com.)

CORRECTION NOTICE

Correction to Media Release dated March 16, 2026 — OCTA Research

Please be advised of an inadvertent clerical error in the media release distributed Monday regarding the OCTA Research Tugon ng Masa (TNM) survey findings on Philippine–Japan relations. The previous release mistakenly referred to “75 years” of diplomatic relations between the Philippines and Japan. The correct reference is the 70th Anniversary of the Normalization of Diplomatic Relations between the Philippines and Japan, or “70 years of friendship.”

We kindly request that media outlets and partners refer to 70 years of friendship or the 70th Anniversary of the Normalization of Diplomatic Relations in future reporting and related communications.

We apologize for any confusion this may have caused and sincerely appreciate your assistance in ensuring the accuracy of this information.

— OCTA Research

‘Unprecedented’ 36,000 displaced in West Bank in one year

GENEVA – The UN on Tuesday urged Israel to immediately halt its dramatic settlement expansion in the West Bank, raising concerns of “ethnic cleansing” with over 36,000 Palestinians displaced in a single year.

A fresh report from the United Nations rights office, looking at the 12 months up to October 31, 2025, warned that Israel’s accelerating expansion of unlawful settlements and annexation of large parts of the West Bank was driving “unprecedented” displacement.

“The displacement of more than 36,000 Palestinians in the occupied West Bank represented the mass expulsion of Palestinians on a scale previously unseen, amounting to unlawful transfer that is prohibited under international humanitarian law,” the report said.

Alongside “the extensive displacement of Palestinians in Gaza”, it “appears to indicate a concerted Israeli policy of mass forcible transfer throughout the occupied territory, aimed at permanent displacement, raising concerns of ethnic cleansing”.

The report pointed to the advancement or approval by Israeli authorities of 36,973 housing units in settlements in occupied East Jerusalem and around 27,200 in the rest of the West Bank. AFP

IN BRIEF

Iran’s ousted shah’s son names Nobel winner

WASHINGTON, DC – The exiled son of Iran’s last shah announced a new committee on Monday to lay the groundwork for a future truth commission in Iran and named a Nobel Peace Prize winner to lead it. US-based Reza Pahlavi, who wields influence among the diaspora but holds no official position, said that the transitional justice committee would draft “regulations for a truth-finding commission and court.”

According to the former crown prince, the team would seek justice for “victims of injustice, torture and repression by the Islamic Republic.”

He wrote on X that Nobel laureate Shirin Ebadi would lead the committee of “experienced Iranian experts spanning four different generations.”

He also named Dutch Iranian law professor Afshin Ellian, activist Iraj Mesdaghi and doctor Leila Bahmani as members. AFP

HK firm: Panama failed to respond to lawsuit

HONG KONG – A subsidiary of Hong Kong conglomerate CK Hutchison said Panamanian officials had not responded to its lawsuit opposing the suspension of its Panama Canal operations because they had failed to hire lawyers.

A Panamanian court declared in January that a contract, which had allowed CK Hutchison unit Panama Ports Company to manage the Pacific port of Balboa and Cristobal on the Atlantic since 1997, was “unconstitutional.” PPC filed a lawsuit in February under the rules of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), and said this month that it was seeking at least US$2 billion in damages.

However, Panama did not file any responses to the arbitration by the original deadline of March 13 set by the ICC’s Court of Arbitration, PPC said in a statement issued on Monday in Panama. It said a country that respects foreign investors “does not disregard consultations and international dispute procedures”. AFP

Indonesian police detain three Europeans

JAKARTA – Indonesia has arrested two French nationals and an Italian on accusations of producing and distributing pornography in a nation where such content is illegal, police on the resort island of Bali said Tuesday. The trio, a woman and two men, were being held on suspicion of seeking to “profit from pornographic video and content,” police chief Joseph Edward Purba of the Badung district of Bali told reporters. The foreigners risk up to 10 years’ imprisonment on a pornography production charge and another six for online distribution. Bali is predominantly Hindu and a magnet for millions of foreign visitors, but Muslim-majority Indonesia strictly forbids the production of pornographic material. Last year, British adult film star Bonnie Blue was deported from Bali, after receiving a fine for a traffic violation that was the only charge to stick from an investigation into porn production. AFP

Trump asks China to delay Xi summit as Iran war rages

WASHINGTON, DC – US President Donald Trump said Monday he had asked China to delay his summit with Xi Jinping by around a month while he deals with the war in the Middle East. Trump had been due to visit Beijing from March 31 to April 2 to reset ties and extend a US-China trade truce, but the

trip has been upended by the Iran conflict.

“Because of the war I want to be here, I have to be here, I feel. And so we’ve requested that we delay it a month or so,” Trump told reporters at the White House when asked about the China trip.

In Beijing, China said on Tuesday it had “noted” clarifications from the Unit-

ed States about the reasons for a possible delay to a planned visit to Beijing by President Donald Trump. Trump had planned to visit at the end of March, according to the White House, but said on Monday he had asked China to delay his summit with Xi Jinping by around a month while he deals with the war in the Middle East.

Israel hits Tehran, Beirut; Iraq gets deeper into war

Trial begins over alleged Russian sabotage

STUTTGART, Germany – Three Ukrainians go on trial in Germany on Tuesday, for allegedly plotting sabotage attacks in Germany and Ukraine as part of what Berlin calls a campaign of Russian “hybrid” operations.

The suspects are accused of trying to send parcels that would “ignite in Germany or elsewhere on their way to parts of Ukraine not occupied by Russia”.

Prosecutors say the attacks were intended to “cause as much damage as possible in order to undermine the population’s sense of security”.

The men will go on trial in Stuttgart on charges of conspiring to commit arson

and acting as foreign agents for the purpose of carrying out sabotage.

In preparation, the men allegedly posted test packages containing GPS trackers from the German cities of Konstanz and Cologne to Ukraine in March 2025 to figure out the transport routes used by Ukraine’s postal service.

According to German federal prosecutors, the operation was “ordered by a Russian intelligence service through intermediaries in Mariupol,” a Ukrainian city devastated by Russian bombing and currently occupied by Russian troops.

One of the accused, identified only as 30-year-old Yevhen B., was arrested in

Trump vows to ‘take’ Cuba as island reels from oil embargo, total darkness

HAVANA – US President Donald Trump vowed Monday (Tuesday, Manila time) to “take” Cuba as the communist island plunged into darkness under a total power blackout linked to a crippling oil embargo imposed by Washington.

After nearly seven decades defying the United States, Havana’s communist authorities are under massive pressure from a Trump administration determined to make history.

“You know, all my life I’ve been hearing about the United States and Cuba.

When will the United States do it?”

Trump told reporters at the White House.

“I do believe I’ll be...having the honor of taking Cuba,” Trump said.

“Whether I free it, take it -- think I could do anything I want with it, you want to know the truth. They’re a very weakened nation right now.”

It was one of Trump’s most explicit

threats and came as the Caribbean island of 9.6 million people grappled with yet another major power cut.

The blackout resulted from a “complete shutdown of the national grid,” Union Nacional Electrica de Cuba (UNE) said in a statement, adding that work had begun to restore electricity flow.

Cuba’s aging electricity generation system is in shambles, with daily power outages of up to 20 hours the norm in parts of the island.

But since the US ouster of Cuba’s top ally, Nicolas Maduro of Venezuela, on January 3, the island’s economy has been hammered further as Trump maintains a de facto oil blockade.

No oil has been imported to the island since January 9, hitting the power sector while also forcing airlines to curtail flights to the island, a blow to the all-important tourism sector. AFP

“We have noted that the US side has publicly clarified these false reports by the media, stating that the relevant reports are completely wrong, and emphasised that the visit has nothing to do with the issue of the open navigation of the Strait of Hormuz,” Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian said during a news briefing Tuesday. AFP

TEHRAN – Israel launched a wave of strikes on Tehran and Beirut on Tuesday while attacks in Baghdad drew neighbouring Iraq deeper into the Middle East war that has sparked economic turmoil across the globe.

The Iranian capital, under near-daily bombardment since a joint US-Israeli attack started the war on February 28, was hit by what the Israeli military said were strikes on “terror regime infrastructure”.

The war, now in its third week, has killed hundreds and quickly spread to include Iranian strikes on Gulf nations as well Israeli bombardment of Lebanon. Lebanese state media reported Tuesday that Israeli strikes at dawn hit a residential building in Beirut’s southern suburbs, a stronghold of the pro-Iranian armed group Hezbollah. Authorities in Lebanon said more than one million people have registered as displaced since March 2, with more than 130,000 people staying in upwards of 600 collective shelters.

The nation was drawn into the war when Tehran-backed Hezbollah militants struck Israel over the killing of Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on the first day of the conflict.

The regional war has also steadily pulled Iraq further into the fighting, after the country has long been a proxy battleground between the United States and Iran.

Switzerland in May 2025 before being extradited to German authorities in December. The two other defendants -- 22-yearold Daniil B. 22 and 25-year-old Vladyslav T. -- were arrested in Konstanz and Cologne.

Germany has been on high alert for sabotage plots directed from Moscow since Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Germany, a major supplier of weapons and other military aid to Ukraine, has repeatedly accused Russia of waging a broader campaign of sabotage, espionage and misinformation against Germany and its European allies. AFP

A drone and rocket attack targeted the US embassy in Baghdad early Tuesday, while a strike killed four people at a house reportedly hosting Iranian advisors. The strikes on the complex came hours after air defences thwarted a rocket attack at the embassy and a drone sparked a fire at a luxury hotel frequented by foreign diplomats in Baghdad’s fortified Green Zone.

War in the Mideast has sent oil costs soaring, and prices resumed their climb on Tuesday as several countries pushed back against US President Donald Trump’s demand that they help secure the Strait of Hormuz, while Iran continued to target crude-producing neighbours. AFP

Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of deadly airstrike in Kabul

KABUL – Heavy casualties were feared on Tuesday after Afghanistan accused Pakistan of hitting a treatment center for drug addicts in the capital, Kabul, and killing civilians. Pakistan denied deliberately targeting the facility, instead saying it had conducted precision strikes on “military installations and terrorist support infrastructure”.

The Pakistani military has struck Kabul several times in recent weeks, as part of a conflict sparked by claims that the Taliban government has harboured extremists who have carried out attacks across the border.

Loud explosions rocked the city at 9:00 pm local time (1630 GMT) on Monday, prompting return anti-aircraft fire and forcing locals to run for cover in panic as they were out and about after breaking their daily Ramadan fast.

Taliban government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid wrote on X that Pakistan had “once again violated Afghan territory”, calling the strikes “a crime” and an “act of inhumanity”. Once anti-aircraft guns stopped at about 10:00 pm, an AFP team was able to reach the rehabilitation centre and saw fleets of ambulances and firefighters brought in to douse flames in burning and destroyed buildings. AFP journalists counted at least 30 dead bodies as medical teams worked to help the wounded, who were taken to several hospitals for treatment, according to a source working with the rescue operation. Dejan Panic, Afghan director of the Italian NGO Emergency, said it had received three bodies after the strike on Monday night and was treating 27 wounded. AFP

SPORTS

NU looks to bounce back vs UP

DEFENDING champion National University, in a short turnaround after falling to De La Salle in last Sunday’s Finals rematch, faces a struggling University of the Philippines today to kick off secondround action of the UAAP Season 88 collegiate women’s volleyball tournament at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.

The Lady Bulldogs’ challenge now is responding to a 21-25, 19-25, 2519, 17-25 loss to the Lady Spikers and seeking revenge against their first-round tormentor, the Fighting Maroons, in the 3 p.m. main game.

Far Eastern University, which saw its three-match winning streak halted by a resurgent University of Santo Tomas, aims to regain its form in the 1 p.m. duel with last-place University of the East.

Every match matters in the second round. Except for a tough five-set win over Adamson, La Salle was dominant in completing a seven-match sweep of the first round.

Since 2004 (Season 68), when they won the championship outright via a 14-0 sweep under an old league rule, the Lady Spikers have swept the first round four more times, the most recent being 2023 when the Taft-based team claimed its 12th title.

With a 5-2 record, NU has already matched last season’s total losses in the eliminations. The Lady Bulldogs sit just a game ahead of the Lady Falcons, the Lady Tamaraws, and the Tigresses, all at 4-3, in the race for the No. 2 spot in the Final Four.

Green Batters eliminate Eagles in UAAP softball

DE LA SALLE University captured a much-needed victory, eliminating Ateneo de Manila University in an 11–0, three-inning rout to bounce back in the ongoing second round of the UAAP Season 88 Softball Tournament on Tuesday at the Rizal Memorial Baseball Stadium in Malate, Manila.

After scoring just four runs in the first two innings, the Lady Green Batters exploded for seven more in the third to put the game away for good.

The Taft-based side secured their second win of the season, completing a season sweep of the Blue Eagles after a similar 18–0 domination in the first round last February 28.

“Ang sabi ko, regroup uli tayo.

Nu’ng natalo kami sa UP masakit nga ‘eh. Kailangan kasi namin ‘yung second round talaga ma-straight namin para makabalik kami sa target namin na mag-top two kasi ‘yung expectation talaga naming mga coaches, kaya naman,” said head coach Jasper Cabrera on how he reset his squad for this stretch of must-win games to keep their season alive.

Julian Del Moral drove in all three of her RBIs in the third inning, scoring Trisha Hicayen, Shein Espinosa, and Ciarina Eder to extend the lead to eight.

Jasmin Visaya added a double to send Del Moral home, while Cassandra Inot virtually sealed the win with the team’s 11th run on an April Gonzales sacrifice hit.

Joergette Jordan was solid on the mound, holding the Blue Eagles scoreless while allowing just two hits. The senior pitcher also struck out five batters to complete the shutout.

“Nakita naman sa score, breaks of the game lang. After no’n nag-training kami, kailangan bumalik kami; kailangan namin, one at a time. Ateneo muna, focus kami; kailangang mag-

Do-or-die: Lady Altas face Lady Generals, Altas vs Knights

Four berth hangs in the balance as the University of Perpetual Help Lady Altas and the Emilio Aguinaldo College Lady Generals collide in a door-die showdown on Wednesday in the quarterfinals of the NCAA Season 101 women’s volleyball tournament at the Strike Gym.

The topseeded Lady Altas are determined to avoid an upset against the surging Lady Generals, who forced a knockout match after a four-set victory last Sunday.

Coach Sandy Rieta stressed the urgency of the match,

noting that all their hard work would go to waste if they fail to deliver.

Meanwhile, the Benilde Lady Blazers have already secured a semifinal berth after defeating the Arellano Lady Chiefs in four sets, while the Letran Lady Knights advanced after overcoming the San Sebastian Lady Stags.

In the men’s division, the De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde Blazers and the Arellano Chiefs also punched their tickets to the Final Four following hard-fought victories over the Emilio Aguinaldo College Generals and the San Sebastian Stags, respectively.

On the other hand, the Perpetual Altas, under coach Macky Cariño, is also looking to recover from its earlier quarterfinal setback against the Letran Knights, where it dropped a 25-17, 2125, 15-25, 23-25 decision.

Action continues with the Altas facing the Letran Knights in the men’s division at 11 a.m., followed by the crucial Lady Altas-Lady Generals clash at 2 p.m., both at the Strike Gym in Bacoor City. Dennis Abrina

Bugna, Belacas outclass field in PPS Jubahib netfest

KATHLYN Bugna marked her return to the PPS-PEPP junior circuit in smashing fashion, sweeping two singles titles and capturing the doubles crown in the Gov. Edwin Jubahib National Juniors Tennis Championships at the DavNor Sports Tourism Complex in Tagum City, Davao del Norte over the weekend. Showing little rust despite a lengthy layoff, the 16-year-old from La Carlota City dominated the girls’ 16-and-under division, dropping just six games in four matches. She capped her campaign with a 6-3, 6-2 victory over Francine Wong of Cagayan de Oro City. Wong, who claimed two titles in last week’s PPS leg in Digos City, had earlier ousted second seed Justine Gumbao, 6-2, 6-3, but struggled to contain Bugna’s power and relentless baseline game. The Team Batang Onay standout also displayed superb court coverage to stay in control throughout their finals clash.

Bugna proved even more dominant when she faced Wong again in the girls’ 18-and-U finals, cruising to a commanding 6-0, 6-1 victory. She later teamed up with Teresinha Calingasan to defeat Teiko Ello and Maureen Mamaba, 8-4, and clinch the 18-and-U doubles crown, completing a three-title sweep in the Group 2 event held in honor of Davao del Norte Gov. Edwin Jubahib as part of ongoing efforts with Palawan Pawnshop to further promote the sport and discover

emerging talents.

Mlang, Cotabato’s Kresthan Belacas delivered an equally impressive performance in the boys’ side, also capturing three titles to share the MVP honors with Bugna in the Philta-sanctioned tournament supported by Universal Tennis Ranking, ICON Golf & Sports and the Palawan Pawnshop Group of Companies.

Belacas dominated Archie Roceta, 6-1, 6-0, in the boys’ 14-and-U finals, then stunned top seed Rein Czar Hayana, 6-2, 6-7(6), 6-1, to claim the 16-and-U crown in the tournament that concluded the five-leg Mindanao swing with stops in Gen. Santos City, Sultan Kudarat and Cotabato.

He also teamed up with Joaquin Dacyon to edge Francis Dimzon and Jay Paspie, 8-5, and secure the 14-and-U doubles title.

Meanwhile, Wong bounced back from her losses to Bugna by claiming the girls’ 14-and-U crown with a 6-2, 6-2 victory over Gumbao.

In other results, Jhazz Fernando rallied past Harinne Antiola, 1-6, 6-3, 6-2, in a duel of homegrown talents to capture the boys’ 18-and-U title. Fernando had earlier ousted third seed Daniel Giducos, 6-0, 6-4, in the semis, while Antiola shocked top seed Isaac Sanke, 6-4, 6-2.

Cagayan de Oro’s Kyrie Ugay also impressed, over-

powering Arissa Macapendge, 6-1, 6-1, in the girls’ 12-and-U final, while Makati’s Liam Harrow defeated Dimzon, 6-4, 6-1, to rule the boys’ youngest division. In doubles play, Santino Danganon and James Madalo upset top seeds Giducos and Sanke, 8-2, for the boys’ 18-and-U title, while Aiya Poculan and Samantha Rodriguez repelled Gumbao and Macapendeg, 8-5, to secure the girls’ 14-and-U crown.

click ‘yung hitting natin dito sa Ateneo para magkaroon kayo ng kumpansya against UST,” the concurrent Blu Boys’ head coach added.

DLSU will look to carry this momentum when it faces league-leading University of Santo Tomas (4–1) on Saturday at 11 a.m. in the same Malate venue.

Ateneo could not follow up the three runs they scored against the Softbelles, with Zyrah De Guzman being the lone Blue Eagle with hits, drilling two off Jordan.

The Blue Eagles are still searching for their first win after six tries and will face a tough schedule with games against Adamson University on Saturday at 9 a.m. and University of the Philippines on Tuesday at 11 a.m.

King Crunchers seek to extend perfect run vs Cabstars

THE long break may have given the rest of the field in the Spikers’ Turf Open Conference time to rest and recalibrate, but it appears to have only toughened up unbeaten Criss Cross. Despite already securing the first semifinal berth, the King Crunchers are expected to go all-out in preserving their perfect run as they face the AEP-Cabstars at 5 p.m. Wednesday at the FilOil Playtime Centre. Riding a seven-game winning streak, Criss Cross aims to duplicate its dominant first-round victory over the Cabstars last March 1.

Behind a commanding stretch that has produced not only a spotless record but also a string of dominant wins – with the team yielding just two sets throughout the tournament – the King Crunchers have firmly established themselves as the squad to beat. Criss Cross has steamrolled every opponent in its path, including two emphatic victories over the Savouge Spin Doctors, a team widely regarded as a serious title contender.

Rookie Alche Gupiteo has emerged as a revelation for Criss Cross, providing a strong two-way presence and forming a potent onetwo punch with four-time MVP Jude Garcia to further power the King Crunchers’ relentless attack. Meanwhile, Lloyd Josafat has settled comfortably into his role, giving the team a commanding presence in the middle that has bolstered the league’s top frontline, strengthened its defense and added another dimension to its already lethal offense.

AHANMISI IS PBA’S BEST FOR WEEK. Terrafirma is off to a dream start to its PBA Commissioner’s Cup, with Jerrick Ahanmisi being one of the catalysts. Ahanmisi was crucial in the back-to-back victories the Dyip pulled one at the expense of the Titan Ultra Giant Risers and the favored Converge FiberXers. Ahanmisi posted 20.0 points, 1.5 rebounds, 6.0 assists and 2.5 steals during the two wins and was named the PBA Press Corps Player of the Week for the period of March 11 to 15.

Filipinas, Eala lead honorees at Women in Sports Awards

THE spotlight will shine on the country’s finest Filipina athletes and sports leaders as the third edition of the Women in Sports Awards Philippines takes center stage on Friday at the Philippine International Convention Center.

Organized by the Philippine Sports Commission and the Philippine Commission on Women, the event seeks to celebrate the achievements of women in sports while promoting inclusivity and gender equality in the sector.

Obiena shows gymnastics’ flair ahead of World Indoor tourney

By Randy M. Caluag

TWO-TIME Olympian EJ Obiena showed a glimpse of his athletic versatility after trying out a gymnastics training session at the Gymnastics Association of the Philippines (GAP) training center in Manila.

The reigning champion of the Asian Indoor Athletics Championships pole vault event shared a short 15-second video on social media showing him attempting the gymnastics vault apparatus.

In the clip, the Filipino track and field star sprints toward the vault table, launches himself into the air and lands safely on a foam mat with guidance from gymnastics coach Reyland Capellan.

Obiena, currently ranked No. 11 in the world in men’s pole vault, accompanied the post with a lighthearted shoutout to Filipino gymnastics standouts Carlos Yulo and Karl Yulo. Carlos Yulo, the Philippines’ double gold medalist at the 2024 Paris Olympics, has long been a dominant force in artistic gymnastics, while his younger brother Karl recently captured the men’s floor exercise gold medal at the FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup Antalya in Turkey last weekend.

award, while Brenda Ramos Zinampan will be recognized with the Masters award.

First Lady Liza Araneta Marcos has been invited to present the major honors and will also receive the distinguished “Ina ng Atletang Pinoy” award.

PSC commissioner and bowling legend Bong Coo said the star-studded ceremony will hand out 83 awards, recognizing not only athletes but also coaches and key figures who contribute to the growth of women’s sports.

Iran ‘negotiating’ with FIFA over moving World Cup games to Mexico

MEXICO CITY—Iran’s football federation is “negotiating” with FIFA to relocate the country’s first-round matches at the World Cup to Mexico from the United States, citing the conflict in the Middle East, Iran’s embassy in Mexico said Monday.

Iran’s participation at this summer’s finals in the United States, Canada and Mexico has been thrown into doubt since the war began late last month.

“When (US President Donald) Trump has explicitly stated that he cannot ensure the security of the Iranian national team, we will certainly not travel to America,” Iranian football chief Mehdi Taj said in remarks posted on the embassy’s X account.

“We are currently negotiating with FIFA to hold Iran’s matches in the World Cup in Mexico.” Iran are scheduled to face New Zealand and Belgium in Los Angeles, followed by Egypt in Seattle.

The team’s base camp for the tournament is currently slated to be located in Tucson, Arizona.

Abolfazl Pasandideh, Iran’s ambassador to Mexico, on Monday denounced “the US government’s lack of cooperation regarding visa issuance and the provision of logistical support” for the Iranian delegation ahead of the World Cup, in a statement published on the embassy’s website.

He added that he had also “suggested to FIFA that Iran’s matches be moved from the United States to Mexico.”

FIFA did not immediately respond to a request for comment from AFP. AFP

“We must really give special attention to our women athletes, including our Para athletes. And not just the athletes and their coaches but those who help build and promote women sports,” Coo said during the Philippine Sportswriters Association Forum.

football team, also known as the Filipinas, will be honored as Athletes of the Year for 2025. Angel Mae Otom will receive the Para Athlete of the Year

Joining the celebration are notable figures such as Tito Sotto, Bong Go and Risa Hontiveros, along with Abraham Tolentino, PSC chairman Patrick Gregorio, and commissioners Edward Hayco, Fritz Gaston and Walter Torres.

“These awards are for those who provide inspiration for all women in sports,” Coo added, emphasizing the event’s role in uplifting and empowering Filipina athletes nationwide.

The playful crossover between athletics and gymnastics quickly gained traction online, with Obiena’s post drawing more than 150,000 views on Facebook. Fans responded with humor and encouragement, with some joking that the pole vault star might be considering a new sport.

Pole vault itself shares technical similarities with gymnastics, particularly in body control, aerial awareness and explosive power — qualities Obiena briefly demonstrated during the training session.

Despite the lighthearted moment, the Filipino athlete is focused on a serious mission this week as he prepares to represent the country at the 2026 World Athletics Indoor Championships in Poland, which begins on Friday, March 20.

Yabut, Song seize Splendido clubhouse lead with 67s

LAUREL, Batangas—Ivan Yabut and Korean Lee Song delivered matching five-under 67s to seize early control of the Philippine Golf Tour Qualifying School, overcoming tricky conditions at Splendido Taal Golf Club on Tuesday and opening a four-shot clubhouse lead over the field here.

morning conditions.

The duo built a provisional four-stroke cushion over Japan’s Miki Ryoma, who carded a roller-coaster 71 highlighted by eight birdies but marred by two double bogeys and three bogeys, as half of the 121-player field was still out on the course with stronger afternoon winds expected.

Yabut leaned on power and local knowledge while Song produced a bogey-free round, as both players rode eagle-laden cards to the top of the leaderboard in the opening round of the four-day eliminations, which will award 30 spots for this year’s 10-leg PGT season.

Yabut, who recently turned professional after completing his Master’s degree at Texas A&M University, mixed six birdies with an eagle on No. 11 but had to recover from a double bogey and a bogey to match Song’s steady effort.

Song, a 27-year-old Korean based in Silang, Cavite, also gunned down an eagle on the second hole and added three birdies while preserving a flawless 33-34 card in favorable

Despite the hot start in the 72-hole elims organized by Pilipinas Golf Tournaments, Inc., both leaders braced for a tougher test in the second round with tee times set to switch.

Yabut credited his familiarity with the layout for his impressive start, combining solid driving, sharp iron play and steady putting to navigate the challenging course.

After unsuccessful bids at the Korn Ferry Tour and Asian Tour Q-School, Yabut said shifting his focus to the PGT was an easy decision, citing family support in the Philippines and familiarity with local conditions.

“It was a very easy decision after not making it at Asian Tour Q-School. I have plenty of family here in the Philippines who have helped support me, and it’s easier for me to travel around with them,” said Yabut, who has played the course 13 times prior to Q-School, giving him valuable local knowledge. He carried strong backside form into the front nine, adding more birdies to move into a comfortable lead before a double bogey on the par-3 eighth briefly slowed his charge. He bounced back with a birdie on the closing par-5 ninth to card a 34-33 round.

Hungry Dyip look to keep momentum rolling vs Blackwater

By Peter Atencio

A HUNGRY Terrafirma Dyip squad is determined to keep its momentum going as it heads into its third outing in the PBA Season 50 Commissioner’s Cup.

The Dyip improved to a franchise-best 2-0 start after outlasting the Converge FiberXers, 111-100, in overtime on Saturday at the Ynares Center Montalban.

For coach Ronald Tubid, maintaining that hunger will be key as they prepare for their next challenge against the Blackwater Bossing on Wednesday at the Ynares Center Antipolo.

“Hindi naman sa walang opensa ang team na ito. We’re just hungry. We’ll just do our jobs,” said Tubid ahead of their 5:15 p.m. matchup. This marks the first time in franchise history

that Terrafirma has opened a conference with back-to-back wins, following an earlier 112–82 rout of Titan Ultra.

Import Mubashar Ali delivered a dominant performance with 50 points and 25 rebounds, leading the Dyip’s charge. Kylor Kelley provided strong support with 17 points, 22 rebounds, and six assists, while Juan Gomez de Liaño added 17 points, six rebounds, and six assists.

Ali credited the team’s chemistry for their strong start.

“Just staying together. Whether we’re down, whether we’re up, it doesn’t matter. Always the next man up,” he said.

WHAT’S INSIDE?

led by chairperson Javier Miguel Benitez, followed by a courtesy call with the House Speaker Faustino Dy III.

MGen eyes stake in Semirara coal bid

By Alena Mae S. Flores

MERALCO PowerGen Corp. (MGen) is considering a minority stake in a partnership with Semirara Mining and Power Corp. (SMPC) for an upcoming auction of coal mining operations in the Philippines, a top executive said Tuesday.

The partnership aims to participate in the 2026 Philippine Conventional Energy Contracting Program, which includes 10 blocks on Semirara Island in Antique province. The Department of Energy estimates these blocks contain 160 million metric tons of reserves.

“Still exploring, we’re doing due diligence, the interest is there of

Globe completes satellite-to-mobile test with Starlink

By Darwin G. Amojelar

GLOBE Telecom Inc. said Tuesday it completed the first live pilot test of its satellite-to-mobile service in partnership with Starlink, marking a breakthrough in delivering connectivity to regions beyond the reach of traditional terrestrial cell towers.

The trial, conducted in remote areas of Rizal, Batangas and Bataan, validated the technical performance and interoperability of Starlink’s directto-cell technology integrated with the Globe core network.

The technology utilizes Low Earth Orbit satellites to transmit signals directly to standard LTE smartphones, acting as a cell tower in space. A key feature of the service is that it requires no additional hardware, specialized devices or third-party applications.

Globe tested essential services in areas with no existing mobile coverage. The trial enabled SMS, appbased voice calls and simple data access for messaging services such as Viber and WhatsApp.

It also facilitated navigation through map apps, access to eGovernment services via the eGov PH app, financial transactions through GCash and topups through the GlobeOne app.

The pilot confirmed the feasibility of extending mobile connectivity to Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Areas (GIDA). The technology is designed to provide a communication layer during network outages caused by disasters and enable mobile access in maritime environments up to 12 nautical miles from shore. San Miguel Global gets nod

course. Trying to determine how much of the coal actually we can use in our plants. We don’t have that data yet, those are the reasons for us participating,” MGen president Emmanuel Rubio said on the sidelines of the InvestPH conference.

Rubio said MGen would take a minority position because of the technical expertise SMPC possesses

in operating the Antique mines. He said that SMPC might pursue the bid independently, with MGen joining the venture at a later stage.

“All we want is a semblance of fuel security,” Rubio said, noting that the company is specifically interested in the Semirara blocks.

He described SMPC as an obvious partner due to its in-depth knowledge of the facility and the long-standing relationship between the firms.

SMPC reported a 33-percent decline in 2025 net income to P13.1 billion from P19.6 billion the previous year. The company attributed the drop to softer global coal benchmarks and lower electricity prices, which outweighed record-high operations.

Revenues for the integrated energy

DA to expand Pantao Port into P500-m agricultural hub

By Othel V. Campos

DEPARTMENT of Agriculture

Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr.

announced a P500-million plan to expand the Port of Pantao in Albay to transform the facility into a regional agricultural logistics hub to increase incomes for local farmers and fishers.

Funding for the expansion and the development of post-harvest facilities is already allocated under the 2026 General Appropriations Act.

The government plans to set aside additional funds in 2027 to construct a farm-to-market road that will improve access to the maritime gateway.

The DA will coordinate with

Department of Public Works and Highways Secretary Vince Dizon to fast-track repairs on the existing road connecting the port to the Maharlika Highway.

The project involves a multi-agency effort including the Department of Transportation and the provincial government of Albay to manage projected increases in cargo and passenger traffic.

“We need a whole-of-government effort to unlock Pantao’s potential. Better road access and post-harvest facilities such as ice plants and cold storage will allow fishers to bring their catch to more markets and earn more,” Tiu Laurel said.

Located along the western coastline of Albay, the Port of Pantao links the Bicol region to island economies such as Masbate as well as the Visayas and Mindanao.

While smaller than the ports of Legazpi and Tabaco, it serves as a strategic alternative route for cargo bound for Southern Luzon and Metro Manila.

The Philippine Ports Authority roll-on/roll-off facility reopened in August 2024 after nearly 20 years of inactivity caused by damage from Typhoon Milenyo in 2006. Local officials said the addition of coldchain infrastructure will help ease congestion at other Bicol ports.

company fell 20 percent to P52.23 billion from P65.19 billion.

The Department of Energy expects to announce the winning bidders by May. In addition to the 10,000 hectares on Semirara Island, the bid round includes three blocks in Cagayan and five blocks in Isabela. SMPC has expressed confidence in securing a new contract, citing nearly 30 years of experience on the island.

The company noted that the coal deposits are located below sea level and require specialized mining techniques. Operating the 15 million-metric-ton-per-year mine requires an investment of several billion pesos, and SMPC suggests high upfront costs may discourage new competitors.

Gov’t budget utilization rate declined in 2025

By Thony Rose Lesaca

The government posted a slightly lower budget utilization rate of 97.7 percent in 2025 compared with 99 percent the previous year, according to data released by the Department of Budget and Management on Tuesday.

Government agencies utilized P4.85 trillion of the P4.96 trillion in cash allocations released by the end of December 2025. This left P114.53 billion in unused funds for the period.

Line departments accounted for P3.57 trillion or 97 percent of the utilized budget allocations, with P112.1 billion remaining unused.

The Department of Education recorded the highest fund utilization at P782.8 billion. The Department of Public Works and Highways followed with P747.57 billion in utilized funds. Government data also showed that P120.43 billion was utilized for budgetary support to government-owned and controlled corporations.

Allocations to local government units reached P1.16 trillion.

LRT-1 to suspend Holy Week operations

LIGHT Rail Manila Corp. (LRMC) said it will temporarily suspend LRT1 operations from April 2 to April 5, 2026 to conduct annual maintenance activities and system upgrades during the Holy Week break. The four-day closure is designated for rigorous checks and essential upgrades across the entire rail line. LRMC president and chief executive Enrico Benipayo said all trains and core systems will undergo intensive testing and inspection before operations resume to ensure the integrity of the network.

“Our team will be utilizing this period to perform necessary maintenance checks and critical upgrades. These rigorous activities are part of our commitment to providing a safe and seamless commute for our LRT-1 passengers,” Benipayo said. Before the suspension, the rail line will maintain normal weekday hours from March 30 to April 1. During this window, the first trips will depart simultaneously from Dr. Santos Station and Fernando Poe Jr. Station at 4:30 a.m. The final train from Dr.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 2026

PSEi rebounds as bargain hunters end 3-day slump fueled by crisis

SHARE prices climbed Tuesday on bargain hunting after three straight days of decline fueled by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

The Philippine Stock Exchange index, the local stock barometer, rose 19.46 points, or 0.32 percent, to close at 6,026.01. The broader all shares index also inched up by 8.06 points, or 0.24 percent, to 3,349.75.

Despite the higher close, traders said investor sentiment remains subdued amid concerns over the domestic impact of recent “big-time” oil price adjustments, fare hikes and the weakening peso.

“The local market bounced back as investors hunted for bargains following three straight days of decline. Investors also took cues from Wall Street’s overnight rise,” Philstocks Financial Inc. research head Japhet Tantiangco said. Trading remained tepid, however, with net value turnover at P5.60 billion as many investors stayed on the sidelines amid lingering uncertainties related to the Middle East. Foreigners remained net sellers, with net outflows reaching P563.22 million.

Among sectors, services gained the most, rising 1.03 percent. Property stocks were at the bottom, down 0.86 percent on concerns about a possible hike in interest rates.

Decliners edged advancers, 95 to 92.

JG Summit Holdings Inc. was the day’s top index gainer, up 3.59 percent to P26, while DigiPlus Interactive Corp. was the main laggard, down 3.89 percent to P17.30.

The peso held steady at 59.80 to the US dollar on Tuesday from 59.87 on Monday. Jenniffer B. Austria

SEC clears San Miguel Global Power’s P30-b bond offering

By Jenniffer B. Austria

TBased on the terms approved by the SEC, San Miguel Global Power will issue P20 billion of fixed-rate bonds, with an oversubscription option of up to P10 billion.

The bonds, which consist of 5.25year Series N bonds due 2031, sevenyear Series O bonds due 2033, and

10-year Series P bonds due 2036, will be offered at face value.

Assuming the oversubscription option is fully exercised, San Miguel Global Power could net up to P29.64 billion from the offer. Proceeds will be used for the refinancing of debt obligations and partial funding of the compa-

ny’s renewable energy projects.

The offer period will run from March 30 to April 10, in time for listing on the Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp. on April 17, according to the latest timeline submitted to the SEC.

SMC has engaged Bank of Commerce, BDO Capital & Investment Corp., and China Bank Capital Corp. as joint issue managers. They will join Land Bank of the Philippines, Philippine Commercial Capital Inc., PNB Capital and Investment Corp., and Security Bank Capital Investment Corp. as the joint lead underwriters

WELLNESS TOURISM. International and local guests alike can now experience executive health screenings combined with an overnight eco-therapy stay, elevating the Philippines’ position in the wellness tourism scene. From left are Reynalyn Tomada, operations director of Radlink Philippines Corp.; Darren Lim, SVP, Group CCO Office of

Health;

Wellness

marketing at Nurture Wellness Village.

DMCI Holdings sets P24.6-b spending plan after 2025 profit dip

DMCI Holdings Inc. earmarked P24.6 billion in capital expenditures for 2026, up 11 percent from P22.2 billion last year, to support residential construction, off-grid power expansion and cement operation improvements.

The conglomerate announced the spending plan in a stock exchange disclosure, saying that property unit

DMCI Homes will receive the largest share at P15.5 billion. The funds are designated for ongoing and new project construction along with land banking activities.

The 2026 investment strategy follows a year of financial contraction.

DMCI Holdings reported its 2025 net income fell 20 percent to P15.1 billion from P19 billion in 2024. The company attributed the decline to normalizing contributions from its integrated energy business and losses stemming from the integration of its cement segment.

Semirara Mining and Power Corp. remained the largest contributor to the group despite its earnings falling 33 percent to

P7.3 billion. The energy unit faced downward pressure from softer energy prices, reduced shipments and higher production costs.

Offsetting some of the energy decline, water utility Maynilad contributed P3.7 billion, an 11 percent rise supported by tariff adjustments and network efficiencies. Real estate unit DMCI Homes also saw growth, with its contribution rising 14 percent to P3.3 billion on the back of higher residential revenues and rental income.

The group’s power and mining segments showed resilience as DMCI Power booked a record contribution of P1.3 billion. DMCI Mining reported a 276-percent surge to P924 million,

fueled by a recovery in nickel prices. For the 2026 expansion, DMCI Power plans to spend P3.3 billion to fund 44 megawatts of new capacity in Palawan, Occidental Mindoro and Calapan. Concreat Holdings Philippines set aside P2.9 billion for plant capacity improvements and maintenance, following a net loss of P1.9 billion in 2025 caused by high financing expenses and lower selling prices.

The remaining 2026 budget will fund power plant maintenance for Semirara at P1.9 billion, equipment re-fleeting for construction arm D.M. Consunji Inc. and mine development for DMCI Mining Corp. Jenniffer B. Austria

and bookrunners. In 2025, San Miguel Global Power saw its net income surge 290 percent to P48.3 billion, supported by a P21.9 billion gain from the Chromite transaction. Excluding this one-off gain, net income improved by 113 percent to P26.4 billion.

Revenues, however, fell 23 percent to P157.2 billion, with offtake volumes declining 20 percent to 29.2 million MWh, primarily due to the divestment and resulting deconsolidation of the Ilijan and EERI power plants.

CITICORE Energy REIT Corp. has maintained its PRS Aa+ (corp.) issuer credit rating with a stable outlook from Philippine Rating Services Corp., affirming its position as a stable issuer in the sustainable infrastructure sector.

CREIT’s ASEAN Green Bonds also retained an issue credit rating of PRS Aa+ with a stable outlook. Since its debut in 2022, the company has consistently received these ratings, which PhilRatings attributed to several key drivers, including a unique, 100 percent occupied portfolio of green, income-generating assets; reputable and experienced shareholders; satisfactory profitability; and a healthy liquidity position with manageable leverage levels.

MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK

“Maintaining the PRS Aa+ rating both for CREIT as an issuer and for our maiden ASEAN Green Bond signals continued confidence in our business model, our stability, and our long-term value creation as the Philippines’ foremost renewable energy REIT,” CREIT president and chief executive Oliver Tan said. PhilRatings defines the issuer credit rating as an indicator of a company’s overall creditworthiness and its ability to meet financial obligations within a one-year horizon. A PRS Aa rating denotes a strong capacity to meet financial commitments relative to other Philippine corporates, while the issue rating signifies high quality and very low credit risk. A stable outlook reflects the agency’s expectation that the rating will remain unchanged over the next 12 months.

CREIT’s oversubscribed P4.5 billion ASEAN Green Bond, issued in February 2023, funded the acquisition of renewable energy properties that expanded its green land portfolio to 7.1 million square meters. This established CREIT as the country’s largest renewable energy landlord.

By Othel V. Campos

SMX MURAL.

Multi-media artist Anna Vergel RS and Hans Sy, chairman of the executive committee of SM Prime Holdings Inc., gesture the thumbs up sign after the “1st Venus Stones Mural” was installed at the SMX Convention Center at the Mall of Asia Complex in Pasay City. The 9-by-17-foot mural, which took months to complete, is a milestone for contemporary Philippine art.

BUSINESS

Nestlé PH seeks to hold prices steady amid ME conflict

FOOD and beverage giant Nestlé is working to keep prices stable despite looming global pressures on basic commodities as geopolitical tensions threaten to disrupt supply chains and drive up costs.

Nestlé Philippines senior vice president and head of Corporate Affairs

Jose Uy III said the company is deliberately avoiding price increases for as long as it can absorb rising costs.

“Price is the last thing that we want to talk about,” Uy told reporters. “As long as we can absorb it, we will try to absorb it. It will really depend on market forces globally.”

Uy pointed to the ongoing Middle East conflict as a key risk factor, particularly regarding transportation and logistics costs. However, he noted that, for now, retail prices remain stable.

“If you go out today and look at the prices, it’s still stable,” he said, adding that the company is making every

effort to delay adjustments amid uncertainty.

The executive confirmed that

Nestlé recently engaged with the Department of Trade and Industry, which has been monitoring the status of essential goods and supply chains.

Industry-wide discussions are ongoing to protect consumers from sudden price spikes.

“There are meetings across industries because we really want to protect consumers in terms of prices,” Uy said, emphasizing collaboration within the supply chain to find efficiencies and mitigate cost pressures.

To offset rising expenses, Nestlé is focusing on internal efficiencies and operational improvements rather than passing costs directly to consumers.

These include optimizing logistics, streamlining production and coordinating with partners across the value chain.

D&L sees no ‘material impact’ amid proposed biofuel blend suspension

By Alena Mae S. Flores

D&L Industries Inc. said Tuesday it does not expect a material impact on its business following the filing of a bill that would allow for the temporary suspension of mandatory biofuel blending in the Philippines.

In a statement, D&L said the proposed measure, currently being deliberated in the Senate, would allow the president to temporarily suspend the locally sourced biofuel blending requirement under the Biofuels Act of 2006 for up to one year during periods of abnormal fuel price movements.

The bill, which President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. certified as urgent, aims to provide the government with flexibility to stabilize pump prices amid volatility in global oil markets.

Under its current form, the bill allows a suspension only if blended fuel prices are at least 5 percent higher than pure fuel.

“Based on prevailing market conditions, the price differential between biodiesel-blended diesel and pure diesel remains well below the 5 percent threshold indicated in the proposed legislation,” D&L president and chief executive Alvin Lao said.

“As such, we do not expect any material impact under current market conditions.”

The company noted that at current pricing, the differential is estimated at approximately 1.33 percent when diesel prices are around P90 per liter.

“The proposed measure is intended as a temporary price stabilization mechanism and does not repeal the Biofuels Act or alter the country’s longterm policy direction toward renewable fuels,” Lao said. “We therefore expect the long-term fundamentals of the biodiesel industry to remain intact.”

D&L’s biodiesel operations are managed through Chemrez Technologies Inc., a producer of coconut-based biodiesel.

Lao said Chemrez has the flexibility to redirect production toward highervalue coconut-based oleochemical exports should domestic biodiesel demand temporarily soften, noting that global demand for sustainable specialty ingredients remains robust.

Lao added that policymakers recognize the importance of the local biodiesel industry, which supports the livelihoods of millions of Filipino coconut farmers.

“Based on the discussions so far, there appears to be strong appreciation for ensuring that the domestic agro-industrial value chain for biofuels remains viable even as the government seeks to manage fuel price volatility,” Lao said.

Meanwhile, sustainability initiatives are also playing a strategic role in cushioning the company from future shocks.

Kasia Gryzbowska, Nestlé assistant vice president and sustainability head for Zone Asia, Oceania and Africa, said building resilient agricultural systems is becoming critical as climate-related risks intensify.

“Sustainability is not just about doing good — it’s essential for survival in a very dynamic environment,” Gryzbowska said. She highlighted programs aimed at improving crop resilience, which help secure raw material supply even during extreme weather events.

The company also cited packaging innovations, such as shifts to more efficient bottle designs, as part of broader efforts to control costs while maintaining product accessibility.

Othel V. Campos

PH food security stable through year-end, DA says

By Othel V. Campos

THE Philippines remains on track to maintain food security in the coming months despite global uncertainties caused by the conflict in the Middle East, Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. said Tuesday.

Addressing concerns over potential spikes in food prices during a forum organized by the Makati Business Club, Laurel emphasized that current harvests will help stabilize supplies.

“As of the moment, I think for the next six to 12 months, we’re kind of okay,” he said, noting that rice harvesting has reached its peak and will continue until May.

These harvests, planted using fertilizers purchased at previous prices, are expected to sustain rice supply until September.

Laurel also highlighted that other staple crops remain stable. Corn supplies are sufficient, sugar imports are proving beneficial despite being slightly higher than initially needed, and coconut production is adequate.

However, Laurel acknowledged challenges for the upcoming planting season due to rising fertilizer costs, which recently jumped to P2,200 per bag.

To address this, the Department of Agriculture is exploring technological alternatives, including biofertilizers and advanced Japanese nanotech-

nology-based liquid fertilizers.

“We are now creating six or seven different protocols for our farmers to use as an alternative to urea and nitrogen-based fertilizers,” he said.

The government has secured 84 percent of the department’s fertilizer requirements, while ongoing discussions with suppliers aim to ensure timely delivery and prevent potential defaults. Laurel added that government subsidies cover only about 20 percent of farmers’ fertilizer needs, leaving the majority to be provided by the farmers themselves.

AUTHORITIES seized 11,309 illicit vapor products and uncovered more than P33 million in estimated unpaid taxes during a coordinated crackdown across five regions, the Bureau of Internal Revenue said on Monday.

The enforcement operations, conducted on March 12 in coordination with the Department of Trade and Industry and the Philippine National Police, targeted traders selling untaxed products in Metro Manila, Bulacan, Cavite, Batangas and Laguna. Officials said the illegal trade de-

prives the government of revenue and exposes consumers to unregulated goods that fail to meet safety and tax requirements.

In Muntinlupa and Parañaque, teams from Revenue Region 8B discovered five shops owned by a single proprietor selling 2,509 illicit units. The seizure, which included nicotine salt pods and disposable vapes, accounted for P8,146,702.90 in tax liabilities.

In Valenzuela and Caloocan, Revenue Region 5 operatives confiscated 1,191 disposable vapes with excise

CEBU Pacific, the Philippines’ leading carrier, is launching another round of seat sales inspired by 1996, the year it first took to the skies, to celebrate its 30th anniversary. From March 17 to 22, travelers may book flights to domestic and international destinations for as low as P19.96 one-way base fare, exclusive of fees and surcharges. The travel period runs from Nov. 1, 2026, to March 31, 2027.

Travelers flying to Manila, Cebu, Davao and Iloilo can explore the Philippines with the airline, from Manila’s dining scene and Cebu’s island tours to Davao’s nature escapes and Iloilo’s local delicacies. From these hubs, travelers can also reach Puerto Princesa to visit its beaches and the Underground River.

Beyond the Philippines, travelers can fly to Hong Kong, Japan or Thailand for city sights, cultural landmarks and street food adventures via the carrier’s major hubs. From Manila, direct flights also connect to Taiwan and China.

tax liabilities near P3 million. Investigators found several units carried fake internal revenue stamps or lacked them entirely. The largest haul occurred in Cavite and Batangas, where Revenue Region 9A inspected 12 establishments and found nine trading unregistered goods. Authorities seized 6,065 products with estimated tax liabilities of approximately P18.2 million. In San Pedro, Laguna, Revenue Region 9B seized another 1,544 products linked to P4,621,027.81 in unpaid taxes.

Aside from the seat sale, Cebu Pacific is offering 30 percent off partner hotel bookings made from March 8 to 31. The promotion is valid for stays from April 1 to Dec. 31, 2026, at partner hotels including Amorita Resort in Bohol, Discovery Resorts, Discovery Primea in Makati, Go Hotels, Go

By Jenniffer B. Austria

MMetrobank prices bond offering

ETROPOLITAN Bank & Trust Co.

(Metrobank) has set the interest rate for its 1.5-year Series F ASEAN Sustainability pesodenominated bonds at 5.4727 percent per annum, the lender said Tuesday.

The

fund raising activity. The offer period will run from March 17 to March 30, with the bonds expected to be issued and listed on the Philippine Dealing & Exchange Corp.

on April 14. Metrobank said proceeds from the bonds will help diversify its funding sources while supporting lending operations. In line with the bank’s sus

tainable finance framework, the funds are intended to finance or refinance

eligible green and social assets that deliver environmental and social benefits.

The offering forms part of Metrobank’s issuances of bonds and commercial papers of up to P200 billion, which was approved by the bank’s board of directors in December 2021.

The minimum investment amount is P500,000 and additional investments will be accepted in increments of P100,000.

First Metro Investment Corp., ING Bank N.V. Manila Branch and Standard Chartered Bank are serving as joint lead managers and joint bookrunners for the transaction. Metrobank and the 3 institutions will also act as selling agents, while ING will serve as sustainability coordinator.

Other Philippine banks have issued sustainability-linked bonds this year, including BDO Unibank Inc. which raised P100 billion in January and Bank of the Philippine Islands which raised P50 billion in February.

ECONOMIC WATCH. The University of Asia and the Pacific (UA&P) teams up with East West Banking Corp. to launch Economic Watch, a weekly email newsletter providing analysis on macroeconomic developments and financial market trends. Signing the agreement are (from left) UA&P representatives Marco Agonia (instructor), Dr. Victor Abola (senior economist), Dr. Peter U (School of Economics Dean) and Atty. John Philip Yeung (UA&P president); EastWest representatives Jerry Ngo (CEO), Richard Tamayo (SVP and head of wealth management), Me-Anne Bundalian (VP and head of brand activations and xorporate communications) and Norman Reyes (SVP and head of marketing and cash management group).

FINANCE Secretary Frederick Go said total insurance premiums in the country topped P500 billion for the first time in 2025, signaling increased financial literacy and protection among Filipino families and businesses. Speaking at the Insurance Commission 77th anniversary, Go said the milestone reflects broader public participation and a growing awareness that insurance is an essential tool for economic resilience. The commission is a Department of Finance attached

agency that regulates insurance, preneed, and health maintenance organization industries.

“Beyond the numbers, this milestone tells us something even more important. It reflects broader public participation and a growing awareness among Filipinos that insurance is an essential tool for financial protection. This also reaffirms the industry’s role as a cornerstone of economic resilience,” Go said. The industry reported total assets of P2.66 trillion in 2025, with most funds

ADB targets $40b for Asia-Pacific food security agenda through 2030

By Thony Rose Lesaca

THE Asian Development Bank has surpassed its $14 billion commitment to strengthen food security in Asia and the Pacific during 2022–2025 and is now scaling up to a $40 billion agenda through 2030.

The expanded initiative aims to transform regional food systems by integrating climate resilience, private sector participation and improved livelihoods for 190 million smallholder farmers.

ADB president Masato Kanda announced the new targets at the Asia and the Pacific Food Systems Forum 2026. The bank plans to provide $26 billion in additional financing between 2026 and 2030, supported by private capital mobilization and strategic partnerships.

“Food systems in Asia and the Pacific are at a turning point,” Kanda said.

“ADB delivered more than $14 billion from 2022–2025, reaching 62 million farmers and creating over 500,000 jobs. Now we are scaling up to a $40 billion agenda through 2030 to transform food systems so they nourish people, protect nature and generate inclusive rural growth and employment,” he said.

The investment strategy includes $8 billion in Southeast Asia, $7 billion in South Asia and $3.5 billion in Central and West Asia. An additional $7.5 billion is earmarked for private sector operations.

These funds support national platforms such as the Philippines Agribusiness Investment Vehicle for domestic agricultural development.

supporting government securities and domestic investments for infrastructure and national development. In the healthcare sector, health maintenance organizations paid P12.10 billion in benefits and claims during the same period.

The pre-need industry also saw growth as total premium income rose to P23.94 billion in the 4th quarter of 2025. Approximately 895,679 plans were sold by the end of the year to cover educational and memorial needs.

BRIEF

Exporters should submit applications to authorized recommending agencies for evaluation. These agencies include the Export Marketing Bureau (EMB), Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions (CITEM), Bureau of International Trade Relations (BITR), Philippine Exporters Confederation Inc. and regional offices of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI). Once these agencies endorse the application to the Export Development Council (EDC) and subsequently to TIEZA, the certificate

PDIC announces

eases travel

tax for exporters THE Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA) has streamlined the issuance of

exporters

(TEC) for

international

activities to

administrative

Under Executive Order 589, exporters

international trade fairs, exhibitions, and selling missions are exempt from paying the travel tax. The updated process allows approved applicants to receive their digital certificates via email within 24 hours of endorsement.

CUSTOMER SUPPORT. Vingroup introduces a special ‘trade gas for electric’ program across Vietnam, India, Indonesia and the Philippines. The initiative is designed to encourage motorists to transition from gasoline-powered vehicles to electric mobility through additional incentives on VinFast electric vehicles and scooters. Under the upcoming program, customers who switch from old gasoline vehicles to new VinFast electric vehicles may receive an additional 3-percent discount on cars and 5-percent discount on VinFast

and

By Darwin G. Amojelar

PLDT Global Corp. has expanded its Tindahan ni Bossing digital platform with the launch of ePadala, a service allowing overseas Filipino workers in Singapore and the United Arab Emirates to send financial assistance home via digital vouchers.

The new service enables users to send cash-in vouchers directly to bank accounts or e-wallets in the Philippines. Operating 24/7 through the TinBo app and website, the platform aims to eliminate the need for physical queues and over-the-counter transactions for Filipinos working abroad.

The expansion targets two of the largest overseas Filipino communities, which include professionals, skilled workers and household service employees.

These vouchers are redeemable through more than 20 major Philippine banks and e-wallet platforms, providing families with immediate access to funds for tuition, healthcare, and daily expenses.

PLDT Global president and chief executive Officer Albert Villa-Real said the launch strengthens the company’s commitment to financial inclusion and digital empowerment.

“This is especially important for Filipinos affected by the conflict in the UAE, because it allows them to transact securely online,” Villa-Real said.

“TinBo’s ePadala service transforms cross-border support into something more accessible and more maalaga. We want OFWs – our bossings – to feel reassured knowing their families can receive support quickly and safely, no matter the distance,” he said.

By Othel V. Campos

SHOPEEPAY and payment gateway

HitPay announced a new integration to expand digital payment access for thousands of small and medium enterprises across the Philippines. The partnership allows ShopeePay users to transact at various online and physical stores nationwide. Participating brands include Jisulife, Aula Philippines, Chiron Activewear, Mad Bombs, Hale Manna and Coastal Gardens. The move connects millions of consumers to HitPay’s merchant network through a unified, secure payment solution.

Through the integration, HitPay merchants can now accept payments via the ShopeePay Wallet, the SPayLater installment service and MariBank Philippines Inc. (A Rural Bank) via linked bank accounts. The collaboration seeks to simplify operations for businesses while providing consumers with more flexible payment methods on a familiar platform.

ShopeePay head of product and marketing Hazel Sumampong said the company remains dedicated to providing Filipinos with secure digital financial services.

“We’re committed to giving Filipinos easy access to fast, secure digital payments. Our integration with HitPay makes transactions more convenient for users and more empowering for businesses,” Sumampong said. The shift toward digital finance is backed by recent market data showing that mobile wallets now account for over 60 percent of retail e-commerce transaction value in the country. Industry leaders suggest that embedding these wallets into streamlined gateways is essential for merchants to remain competitive.

Gone to a wetter place: Boil‑in‑the‑bag funerals

By Robert Harland

A NEW kind of farewell is making

waves: so-called “boil-in-the-bag” funerals — a phrase that sounds more like a ready meal than a rite of passage.

Officially known as alkaline hydrolysis, the process dissolves the departed in a pressurized steel chamber filled with 95% water and 5% alkaline solution. Heated to 150°C, the body gently breaks down over three to four hours, replicat-

By Sasha Uy

Aing decades of natural decomposition in mere hours. The result? A sterile liquid that is cooled, treated, and — brace yourself — flushed away.

Advocates prefer the term water cremation, arguing it’s a greener alternative to traditional cremation, which guzzles natural gas and belches carbon into the atmosphere. In contrast, alkaline hydrolysis uses less energy, produces no smoke and leaves behind only a fine ash of bone fragments. Eco-minded mourn-

FTER decades of serving freshly baked bread to the community of Sta. Mesa, Bakery sa Pureza, formerly known as The Old Pureza Bakery, has reopened its doors at 350 Pureza St. corner Araullo St., Barangay 626, Manila—bringing back the familiar aromas and flavors that generations of residents have grown up with.

More than just a neighborhood bakery, the shop has long been a quiet meeting place for the community. Students on their way to class, workers heading to early shifts, and longtime residents starting their mornings have all passed through its doors for warm pandesal, Spanish bread, and other classic Filipino pastries. For over three decades, the family-run bakery built a reputation not only for affordable bread but also for consistency—customers knew exactly what taste to expect every time they walked in. However, that daily ritual was suddenly interrupted when a devastating fire forced the bakery to shut down temporarily. For many residents in Pureza, the closure felt like losing a small but meaningful part of

the neighborhood. Loyal customers wondered if they would ever taste their favorite breads again. For the family behind the bakery, rebuilding the shop meant more than restoring a business. It meant protecting a tradition. According to Tara Nicole Bucao, one of the second generation owners, the secret to the bakery’s longevity was never just its location or its physical structure.

“It was definitely the making of our breads,” Bucao said. “Set aside the location and structure of the bakery itself, what kept us going for more than 30 years was how the taste of our bread stayed the same and how it connected to the people of Pureza.”

While the building had to be recon-

Filipinos feel pinch as oil prices, fares rise

By Lyschelle Joy Armijo

AS tensions escalate among Israel, Iran, and the United States, communities in the Philippines are once again feeling the consequences—this time through rising oil prices and higher transport fares. The country, heavily reliant on imported fuel, is directly affected by global price surges. This week’s significant increase in gasoline and diesel prices has placed pressure not only on industries but, more importantly, on ordinary Filipinos who depend on daily transportation. Beginning Thursday, commuters will face another challenge: fare hikes in public utility vehicles such as jeepneys and buses, following approval from the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB). While the increase may seem minimal, its cumulative effect weighs heavily on workers, students, and families who rely on multiple rides each day. For minimum wage earners, even a few pesos added to daily expenses can mean sacrificing other basic needs. In communities across the country, the sentiment is clear—living costs are becoming harder to manage. Many commuters are now adjusting their routines, choosing to walk longer distances or reduce unnecessary trips just to stay within budget. For jeepney drivers, however, the fare increase is not entirely a relief but a necessary measure. With fuel prices

ers hail it as the future of funerals. Skeptics, however, mutter that it sounds more like a kitchen appliance than a dignified farewell.

The body, wrapped in a biodegradable shroud of silk or wool, is placed in the chamber — a final bedtime tuck-in before science takes over. No actual boiling occurs, but the nickname “boil-in-the-bag” has stuck, much to the horror of undertakers who prefer more solemn branding.

Fuel prices are displayed at a gasoline station as rising costs continue to impact Filipino commuters and transport workers, with riders and motorists feeling the growing burden of everyday expenses.

soaring, many drivers struggle to cover daily operational costs, including diesel and boundary fees. Without the fare adjustment, some say they would be forced to stop operating altogether.

This situation highlights a shared burden between commuters and drivers.

While passengers grapple with higher fares, drivers face shrinking earnings, creating a cycle where both sides are affected by circumstances beyond their control. Beyond transportation, the oil price hike also triggers increases in goods and services. Delivery costs rise, market prices adjust, and household budgets are stretched even further. Though the conflict abroad seems distant, its effects are deeply felt at the community level. As fares increase and fuel prices remain unstable, Filipino communities are left to cope, adapt, and endure the growing cost of everyday life.

Supporters point out that the technique is not only eco-friendly but also practical. With burial land shrinking and cremation’s carbon footprint under scrutiny, water cremation offers a middle path: efficient, clean and surprisingly gentle. What would take decades underground is completed in an afternoon. The byproducts are sterile and contain no DNA, meaning they can safely be returned to nature without risk of contamination. The remaining bone fragments, similar to those left by flame cremation, are returned to the family as cremains. The water used in the process is pH-neutral and can be released into the wastewater system, often helping treatment plants break down other waste. Still, the idea of loved ones joining the municipal water stream is bound to raise eyebrows. Will mourners embrace the eco-friendly flush, or recoil at the thought of granny flowing into the pipes? Time will tell.

The taste returns home

structed, the recipes remained untouched. The family made it a priority to preserve the same flavors customers had loved for decades, believing that the familiar taste would reassure people that the bakery they grew up with was still there.

Encouragement from the community also played a crucial role in the decision to reopen. Even during the months when the shop was closed, residents would stop by or send messages asking when the bakery would return.

“People would say, ‘Namimiss ko na Spanish bread niyo’ or ‘Wala na kami mabilhan na masarap na pandesal.’ Those

comments were enough to let us know we made the right decision in coming back,” Bucao shared. Today, the bakery once again draws customers from all walks of life. Students from the nearby Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) regularly drop by for pan de coco and ensaymada between classes, while longtime residents line up as early as 5: 00 a.m. for freshly baked pandesal. Yet among all its offerings, the bakery’s Spanish bread remains the crowd favorite, often selling out before the day ends.

Although the bakery retained its tradi-

tional menu, the shop itself now features a refreshed industrial-style interior. Customers initially mistake the store for an upscale café, only to be pleasantly surprised that the bread remains affordable. As the ovens glow once again and the scent of freshly baked pandesal drifts through Pureza Street each morning, the bakery stands as a proof that some traditions are too deeply woven into a community to disappear. Fires may destroy walls and roofs, but the taste people grow up with—and the memories baked into it— will always find their way back home.

Cooler than Summer: Tagaytay’s March surge defies off-season

By Bernadette Araño

TAGAYTAY CITY — For years, Tagaytay’s busiest season followed a familiar script. Crowds would surge during the Christmas holidays, linger through the cool months of January and February, then gradually thin out as March ushered in the country’s dry, sun-heavy days. But this year, something feels different. Instead of easing into the off-season, Tagaytay is holding on to the very thing that draws people in—its cool climate. In the middle of March, when much of the lowlands are already warming up, the city remains wrapped in crisp and gentle fog, creating conditions more typical of peak months than the start of summer. The city’s enduring chill has extended

what many consider its biggest selling point—a natural escape from heat. For residents of Metro Manila and nearby provinces, Tagaytay has always been the nearest retreat where temperatures drop and the pace softens. Now, with the cool weather lingering, that window of escape appears to be stretching further into the calendar.

Cafés that would normally transition to iced drinks are still serving hot chocolate and slow-brewed coffee to steady demand. Restaurants’ outdoor seating remains desirable not just for the view, but for the comfort of the breeze. The city’s natural advantage—its elevation of over 600 meters above sea level— continues to temper the heat, but this year, that coolness seems to be lingering longer than expected

For travelers, this presents an unexpected advantage. The experience of Tagaytay in March feels less congested but just as atmospheric. Mornings are still misty and afternoons remain comfortable.

“You get the best of both worlds. Ganito yung gusto namin, malamig na tapos hindi gaanong crowded at traffic,” said Junior, a frequent visitor from Taguig.

Still, the shift is not without deeper implications. Changes in weather patterns, even those that seem favorable, often point to broader environmental changes that communities must learn to navigate. For local businesses, adaptability becomes key—knowing when to adjust offerings, staffing, and expectations in a less predictable climate.

For now, however, Tagaytay’s extended cool season is being embraced rather than questioned.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 2026 lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA, Writer

JASPER VALDEZ, Writer

By Jasper Valdez

TABS-CBN’s hit romantic drama 2 Good 2 Be True has become the first Philippine teleserye to air on free-to-air television in the Middle East, debuting weeknights on Dubai One since Feb. 16.

The series premiered during the Ramadan season, a peak viewing period in the region. English-dubbed with Arabic subtitles, the show reaches both local Arabic and English-speaking audiences, with repeat telecasts at 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. daily.

Dubai One, owned by Dubai Media Incorporated, is a leading English-language channel widely broadcast across the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Its programming features international series and films from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and other major Englishlanguage markets, placing 2 Good 2 Be True alongside globally recognized titles.

The series stars Kathryn Bernardo and Daniel Padilla. It follows Eloy (Padilla), a mechanic and law student determined to clear his father’s name, and Ali (Bernardo), a nurse aspiring to become a doctor, as they navigate love, redemption, and second chances. The show was a hit in the Philippines, remaining in Netflix Philippines’ Top 10 for 32 consecutive weeks.

In 2024, ABS-CBN introduced A Soldier’s Heart in Arabic-dubbed format on major videoon-demand platforms in the region, expanding its footprint in the Middle East.

With more than 50,000 hours of content sold to over 50 countries, ABS-CBN continues to position itself as a global storyteller, delivering Philippine dramas across broadcast, streaming, and digital platforms worldwide.

SHOWBIZ

Unscripted, unhinged

HERE is a particular kind of excitement that happens when performers step on stage without a script. A suggestion from the audience becomes the starting point, and from there the scene unfolds in real time—unpredictable, sometimes chaotic, and most often comical.

That sense of spontaneity sits at the heart of improvisational theater, and it will take center stage when the Manila Improv Festival 2026 (MIF 2026) returns from March 25 to 29 at The Proscenium Theater in Rockwell.

Now in its seventh edition, the festival will bring together more than 70 improv groups from the Philippines and over 20 countries, turning Makati into a gathering place for performers who specialize in freestyle storytelling.

For MIF 2026 festival director and producer Irvinne Redor , the appeal of improv lies in its immediacy.

“What makes it important for people nowadays is the authenticity of creating something right in front of their eyes,” Redor said. “I really believe that improv is a very human art. You give yourself to the audience, basically.”

Beyond the performances, the festival will also stage more than 30 workshops across Makati, giving participants the chance to learn different approaches to improvisation from both local and international artists. Some sessions will be led by Filipino improvisers themselves, reflecting how the local scene has grown over the years.

According to MIF 2026 creative director

Karl Echaluse, this year’s festival theme, “Rise to the Moment,” reflects the spirit of improv itself.

“Each and every one of us has stories to tell,” Echaluse said. “Especially in this geopolitical climate right now, it’s very important for people, especially improvisers, to tell their own stories.”

Performers are also encouraged to present their work in the language they are most comfortable using, allowing different cultures and storytelling styles to come through during the performances. For MIF 2026 creative consultant and SPIT

Manila founding member Dingdong Rosales , improvisation continues to evolve beyond the comedy format that many audiences first associate it with.

“Improv is so much more than just comedy,” Rosales said. Scenes can shift into songs, dances, or unexpected narratives shaped entirely by the

Ice Seguerra revisits ‘Pagdating ng Panahon’ 25 years later with new recording

By Nickie Wang

A FAMILIAR love song in Filipino households is preparing for a grand return. Singer-songwriter Ice Seguerra has reunited with Vicor Music Corporation to release a new version of the OPM classic “Pagdating ng Panahon,” 25 years after the ballad first entered the country’s musical landscape.

The updated recording will be released on streaming platforms on April 20.

Seguerra and producer Liza Diño, chief executive of Fire and Ice Music, signed a new agreement with Vicor on March 12, renewing the partnership behind the song’s original release. The deal allows for a fresh production of the track as it reaches its 25th anniversary.

First released in the early 2000s, the song became one of the most recognizable Filipino love ballads of its time. Its emotional lyrics and understated delivery helped it find a place at weddings, anniversaries, and other milestones, giving it a long afterlife across generations of listeners.

“Recording ‘Pagdating ng Panahon’ 25 years ago was already special, but I never imagined how deeply it would become part of people’s lives,” Seguerra said. “Over the years, I’ve heard countless stories of how the song became part of weddings, proposals, and even moments of healing. To revisit it now, with Vicor once again, feels like coming full circle.”

The singer noted that performing the song today carries a different emotional tone shaped by years of life experience and live performances.

“The meaning of the song changes as you grow,” Seguerra explained. “When I first recorded it, I was singing about hope and love in a very youthful way. Now, after everything life has taught me, the emotions feel deeper and more layered. Revisiting it now gives me the chance to honor the song and the people who

Ice Seguerra points out the deep impact of ‘Pagdating ng Panahon’ of people’s lives and the different emotional tone it carries now

made it part of their stories.”

Diño described the project as both a celebration of the song’s legacy and a continuation of its story.

“‘Pagdating ng Panahon’ has become part of the emotional soundtrack of many Filipinos’ lives,” she noted. “As a producer, it’s rare to work on a piece of music that continues to resonate this deeply across generations.”

“Vicor was part of the song’s beginning, and it felt right that they would also be part of this new chapter. This collaboration is about honoring the history of the song while also making sure it continues to reach new audiences,” she added.

performers and the audience in the room, he explained. In a time when much of entertainment is carefully edited and scripted, improv offers something different. It allows performers and audiences to live in the moment together.

By Angelica Villanueva

NIKKO Natividad is keeping his social media comment sections open despite negative reactions, as he continues to trend online following a viral video controversy.

On Monday, March 16, Nikko thanked critics for driving engagement on his posts, which he said also generates income.

“Salamat po sa mga masasakit niyong don’t worry hindi ako mag-off comment din namin ng kuryente,” he wrote, sharing a screenshot showing 9 million views and estimated earnings of $107.72.

In a separate post, he shared another screenshot showing 14 million views and $160.18 in estimated earnings.

“Sayang naman kung mag-off ng comment Kailangan din pang full tank,” he added. Nikko earlier confirmed the authenticity of the circulating intimate video and admitted he was “tempted” to commit the act.

His wife, Cielo Mae Eusebio, has since said she chose to forgive him and remain in the marriage, adding that their situation is private.

The issue comes amid similar controversies involving actors Gil Cuerva, Ron Angeles, and Arron Villaflor

Filipino pride lights up London Terno Ball

THE Philippines’ iconic terno came alive at the inaugural London Terno Ball, a three-segment showcase of haute couture, heritage, and advocacy during London Fashion Week 2026.

London-based designer Herrera unveiled his A/W 2026 couture collection, Woven Dreams, inspired by the Philippines’ basket-weaving traditions and the dramatic Elizabethan ruff. Sculptural silhouettes crafted from Piña Seda (pineapple silk) and fine European fabrics reflected Herrera’s dual heritage, marrying the craftsmanship of his homeland with influences from the UK.

“I wanted to explore and meld different basket-weaving techniques with the Elizabethan ruff,” Herrera explained. “Both require skill and patience in fabric manipulation, which I found very challenging.”

Actress Bangs Garcia closed the show as the finale muse, making her London Fashion Week runway debut. She described the experience as “unforgettable” and expressed gratitude to Herrera and event producer Rose Eclarinal the invitation.

The ball extended beyond

What’s on

fashion, offering a platform for Filipino pride and women empowerment. Ambassador Teodoro Locsin Jr. described Filipino fashion as “a living tapestry woven through centuries of culture,” while Senator Risa Hontiveros acknowledged the everyday resilience of Filipina workers— from overseas laborers to farmers, healthcare staff, and vendors.

The runway featured the Empowered Filipinas segment, where leaders, entrepreneurs, and community champions wore John Herrera ternos, transforming the presentation into a statement of advocacy.

Among them were three British royal honorees— Louie Horne (BEM), Jen Caguioa (MBE), and Joy Ongcachuy (OBE)—all senior nurses recognized for exceptional professional service.

Community champions such as 2021 Presidential “Banaag” Awardee Vanda Macion Brady and Stevenage Councillor Myla Arceno showcased Celso Dahil designs, making history by walking together on a single runway.

Filipino designers Daryl Maat, Celso Dahil, Doha Fashion, and PamPinay also presented their works, including Maat’s playful Pad Paper Barong collection and PamPinay’s reinterpretation of the Binakol motif. Three Timeless Filipina awardees—philanthropist Melizza Hatchik, Dr. Cristina Juan of SOAS University of London, and Ma. Lourdes “Louie” Barcelon Locsin—were recognized for their contributions to arts, culture, and the Filipino diaspora. Best in Terno was awarded to Linda Robledo for Best Traditional Terno and Molly Dos for Best Modern Terno, celebrating elegance, poise, and Filipino heritage.

The evening included performances by the Haraya Choir, violinist RJ Demonteverde rapper Loyd “Dot” Roldan The Voice Kids UK 2020 winner Justine Afante, and pianists Julia E. Murdock and Yuliia Mats. Hosting duties were handled by Carl Ellis, beauty queen Kiara Gregorio, and Isabel Da Costa

Produced by HE London and co-presented by Arthaland, part of the proceeds supported the UP Adopt-A-Student Program, sponsoring a scholar for a full academic year.

view: Exhibitions across the metro

ACROSS the metro, galleries and museums continue to open their doors to new exhibitions that reflect the active and ever-changing cultural landscape of the Philippines. This March, a variety of exhibits are on display in different art spaces across the metro, each offering its own take on contemporary ideas, creative expression, and storytelling. The exhibits range from immersive installations and experimental pieces to thoughtfully curated collections and new works by emerging and established artists. Together, they highlight the breadth of artistic practices shaping Philippine artistic heritage.

Whether you are a dedicated art lover or simply looking for a new way to experience the city, these exhibits invite you to step inside, look a little closer, and engage in the artistic discovery and discourse currently unfolding across the metro.

A world of islands: on palms, storms & coconuts

Curated by Ligaya Salazar, A World of Islands brings together artistic perspectives and research on the Philippine archipelago—its climate, people, and movement across seas and oceans. It examines the “tropics” as both a mythological and real place shaped by shared colonial and ecological histories while questioning common clichés within the “tropical” narrative.

First shown at the Stanley Picker Gallery at Kingston University London, the project explores the movement of indigenous knowledge, materials, and people, alongside ideas of tropical utopia and dystopia. This second iteration expands on these themes and features works by Nice Buenaventura, Kim Sacay Chin, Stephanie Comilang, Ronyel Compra, Carol Anne McChrystal, Alex Quicho, Joar Songcuya, and Derek Tumala

The exhibition runs until May 24 at the

Lizanne Uychaco showcases works rooted in symbolism and heritage, reflecting themes of balance, prosperity, and cultural identity

3F Galleries of the Ateneo Art Gallery in Quezon City. Developed as part of the Stanley Picker Fellowship, it was commissioned by the Stanley Picker Gallery, Kingston University London, with original artwork by Alex Stillwell

The Ateneo Art Gallery is open Mondays to Saturdays from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and every first and third Sunday of the month from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. It is closed on regular and University holidays. Collecting the moment: art exhibitions in print

This exhibition presents gallery posters collected by art patron and writer Purita Kalaw-Ledesma, offering a glimpse into the development of modern and contemporary art in the Philippines.

Around 130 printed materials are displayed on tables designed by curator and creative director Gabriel Lichauco. The posters highlight shifts

in typography, graphic design, and curatorial approaches across time.

Many of the materials, donated to the Kalaw-Ledesma Foundation Inc., trace two key periods in Philippine cultural history: the Martial Law years of the 1970s and the democratic transition of the 1980s. According to the curatorial note, they document solo shows, group exhibitions, and retrospectives that shaped the country’s art history.

The exhibition runs until March 31 at A1201 Benilde Design + Arts Campus, 950 Pablo Ocampo Street, Malate, Manila, and is open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Spectrum of abundance On view at Conrad Manila’s Gallery C until March 21, Spectrum of Abundance features artworks by Lizanne Uychaco, known as the country’s first Feng Shui artist.

Curated by art connoisseur Nestor Jardin, the exhibit presents mixed

A NEW generation of Filipino artists is presenting its work in a multimedia exhibition that combines traditional craft and digital innovation.

ORGANICA: Emergence, a multimedia arts exhibition, will feature more than 170 works ranging from prints and paintings to digital installations and interactive media. The showcase highlights the portfolios of graduating Multimedia Arts students from the De La Salle–College of Saint Benilde.

Set from March 26 to 28 at Ayala Malls Circuit, the exhibition brings together a wide range of mediums, including illustration, graphic design, photography, 3D modeling, animation, video clips, motion graphics, and game design. Traditional formats such as sculpture, paintings, and zines are also included.

Anchored on the theme of Bio Art, the show presents art as a living system that grows and evolves through human creativity. The concept highlights how ideas develop through collaboration, experimentation, and diverse creative

media works inspired by symbols of luck, harmony, wealth, and happiness in celebration of the Year of the Horse. Uychaco’s art draws from her ChineseFilipino heritage and blends sculpture, pottery, jewelry, calligraphy, and painting.

A recurring motif in her work is the Chinese coin with a square hole, symbolizing heaven and earth in ancient Chinese cosmology. These coins, once used as currency from the Qin Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, carry both cultural and symbolic meaning in her compositions. Let’s flourish Held in celebration of Philippine Art Month, Let’s Flourish gathers

The exhibition also offers an immersive experience, with installation pieces and multimedia works reflecting the individual journeys of the student Organizers describe the show as both a celebration and a transition point for the graduating class. Aside from presenting their work to the public, the exhibition provides an opportunity for the young creatives to connect with industry professionals as they prepare to begin their careers in the creative

ORGANICA: Emeris free and open to

Filipino artists from around the world to highlight the vitality of the country’s art scene internationally. The exhibition features diverse works exploring identity, culture, and contemporary experience. Its first leg took place at the Grand Palais in Paris from Feb. 13 to 15, followed by a presentation at the United Nations Headquarters in Vienna on Feb. 20, led by ACCES and sige! and hosted by ENFiD Austria and the VIC Art Club. The show also includes artists from countries such as Singapore, Canada, and Italy, promoting artistic exchange and cross-cultural dialogue. Organizers include ACCES in partnership with sige!, with cooperation from Art Loft, Le Salon des Indépendants, Artist Independent, Filipino Artist Guild Europe, VATA, and AcapElles. Sponsors include Amihan Travels, Hotel Majestic, and Château Franc Capet.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 18, 2026

lifeandshow.manilastandard@gmail.com

NICKIE WANG, Editor

ANGELICA VILLANUEVA,

JASPER VALDEZ,

Writer

Writer

Very Wang Nickie Wang

Filipina creativity on full display

How Sining Filipina turns art into a voice for nation-building

ART in the hands of women becomes both expression and advocacy, transforming canvases into windows that illuminate the countless ways Filipinas drive change. This is the central message of Sining Filipina, a national art competition where paintings and mixed-media works transcend aesthetics to become powerful statements that capture both the struggles and strengths of women.

Winners of the third Sining Filipina 2026:

Babae Para sa Bayan: Women Leading Change from Home to Nation were announced on March 12 at SM Podium, with organizers emphasizing how the competition has become a platform for Filipina artists to express stories of resilience and social change.

The program was organized by SM Supermalls together with BDO Unibank Inc. and the Zonta Club of Makati and Environs as part of Women’s Month activities.

The annual event, beyond serving as acompetition, sends a clear message about the importance of giving women a visible space in both cultural and public discourse. It celebrates their creativity, amplifies their voices, and affirms their contributions to society, showing that women are not only participants but also shapers of the nation’s artistic and social landscape.

“At SM Supermalls, being the most-loved mall means using our scale with purpose. We open our spaces to voices that matter. We create platforms where women are seen, heard, and celebrated,” explained Joaquin

Artworks from across the country are showcased as part of a nationwide platform highlighting women’s perspectives and lived experiences

and contemporary

Among the guests was Senator Risa Hontiveros, who delivered a keynote address recognizing the everyday labor of Filipina workers, from overseas employees and farmers

reflected diverse perspectives on womanhood, leadership, and community.

The grand prize went to Manila-based artist

L. San Agustin, executive vice president for marketing of SM Supermalls.

He added that the company’s support for women’s initiatives continues throughout the year, not only during Women’s Month.

The competition drew 250 entries from across the country, from Aparri to Basilan.

Organizers narrowed the submissions to 56 semi-finalists before selecting 10 finalists whose works

Marte R. Goyon for the oil painting Helping Hands, earning P250,000. Mary Joy B. Go of Bulacan placed second with the mixed-media piece Liwanag ni Maria, while Gerlynnia Aprille B. Galgo of Cebu City took third place with From Home, Outward

“My advice to other Filipina artists is to be true to yourself,” Goyon noted.

“Create works that carry meaning, not just based on what you see. It has to come from deep inside you.”

The panel of judges included Tin-Aw Art Gallery founder Dawn Atienza , Metropolitan Museum

to healthcare workers and vendors.

“When women are given voice in our laws, when women are given platforms like this art competition, when women are given access to the opportunities that we have always deserved, we do not just empower our sisterhood, we strengthen the entire country,” Hontiveros noted.

The awards ceremony also opened a public exhibition of the 56 semifinalist works at SM Podium’s Level 2 Atrium, running until March 19.

In a gesture of inclusivity, the competition also welcomed 20 submissions from persons deprived of liberty at the Women’s Correctional Institution, with two of those works included in the exhibit.

Preserving Filipino history and culture through McDonald’s heritage stores  stay connected to what customers value—time with family,

WHAT if a visit to McDonald’s could transport you back in time while still serving your favorite meal? In the Philippines, that’s now a reality.

McDonald’s Philippines operates five heritage stores across the country, where customers can enjoy a meal while soaking in the country’s architectural and cultural history. Each location is housed in a restored or reconstructed building with historic significance, blending modern dining with a sense of the past. Earlier this year, Santa Rosa City, Laguna, welcomed a new McDonald’s that reconstructed an over-100-year-old ancestral home. Some original adobe stones from the site were incorporated into the design, and the architecture mirrors the era of the original house. Visitors can enjoy the latest menu offerings amid wooden beams, stonework, and other period features.

The project followed strict guidelines from the National Historical Commission of the

Philippines (NHCP), ensuring the building’s historical and cultural integrity was maintained.

Online reactions have been enthusiastic. “Should be like this sa mga establishments natin, hopefully to preserve culture,” one Facebook user commented.

A TikTok post read: “Eto naman talaga dapat ‘yung style per house, per store. Dapat may culture pa rin tayong pinapakita and tradition, mixed with modern.”

Heritage experts describe such projects as “historic reconstruction,” a meticulous process that rebuilds a structure to resemble its original appearance.

In the Philippines, these reconstructions require NHCP approval, detailed construction plans, and careful choice of materials to preserve built heritage.

“McDonald’s Philippines has enormous respect and love for Filipino culture and history,” said Margot Torres, McDonald’s Philippines managing director.

“As a proudly 100 percent Filipino-owned company, we

heritage branches include McDonald’s Vigan in the UNESCO Heritage City of Vigan, Ilocos Sur; McDonald’s Muralla in historic Intramuros, Manila; McDonald’s Silay in Negros Occidental, known as the Paris of Negros for its preserved mansions and arts scene; and McDonald’s San Pedro Bayan in one of the oldest houses in San Pedro, Laguna.

These locations retain original architectural features such as

and woodwork, pillars, windows, and beams. Modern materials are introduced subtly, blending with the historic look. Special care is taken at sites like Vigan and Intramuros to preserve the overall historic atmosphere.

For those curious about what it’s like to enjoy a Chicken McDo meal or grab the latest Happy Meal toy surrounded by Filipino history, these heritage stores offer the experience—proof that fast food and cultural appreciation can coexist.