THE PORT 2025-2026 STA.MARIA NHS

pushes full vax rate, warns 4Ps families on health compliance

by Marwesa Caro

The Department of Health (DOH)- Siocon Rural Health Unit and Sta. Maria National High School (SMNHS) renewed their campaign for full immunization coverage among Grade 7 students, stressing that vaccination forms part of both education and Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) health compliance.

This year, data showed that 110 of 136 Grade 7 students, or 81%, completed their immunization — a strong improvement from last year’s 62% coverage.

Health officials work closely with teachers, parents, and the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) to reach full protection for all learners.

b y t h e n u m b e r s

engage in online gambling platforms despite the initiative of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) in the removal of gambling links in e-wallet apps.

All the affected students are beneficiaries of the government’s Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps), raising concern that cash aid intended for education and basic

“Hindi na po ako palaging sumasama sa dagat para manghuli ng isda kasi dito po ako kumikita, mas gusto ko pa dito kaysa sa dagat kasi hindi na mahirap,”

concern after noticing sudden decline in academic performance and a spike on absenteeism.

“Pagkahapon wala na yung isang student ko na naglalaro ng ‘Scatter’ at as usual, ang performance ay mababa. Kung papasok naman, di rin nagpa-participate,” Grade 10 Adviser Marielle Billones said.

“During class hours, they tend to get irritated maybe because they lose in online gambling and ang kanilang money is ma compromise and always feel sleepy kase baka nag late-gambling sessions” she added.

However, one parent of the affected student revealed that her son used to help their financial needs through fishing and online gambling.

by Fatima Khaira Cailo

Complaints from studentathletes and campus journalists about their low academic grades have sparked discussions among teachers at Sta. Maria National High School (SMNHS) on how to balance class performance with extracurricular training privileges.

Several students involved in sports and journalism trainings said their grades dropped this 2 quarter despite being excused from classes for official activities. nd Some argued that their participation in competitions should be given more academic consideration.

CLASSROOM

by Marwesa Caro

the continued use of makeshift classrooms,

High School (SMNHS) has been forced to allocate its Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) to meet the needs, highlighting the lack of sufficient budget from the Department of Education (DepEd).

Meanwhile, students emphasized the situation affected their academic performance.

DepEd records show that only 22 classrooms were built this year far below the 1,700 needed o accommodate the growing student population across public schools.

The school administration confirmed that one makeshift classroom was built last year but another one is being planned this year to accommodate the growing number of students.

School officials admitted that diverting MOOE funds for makeshift construction leaves little for supplies, repairs, and other essential expenses.

We are doing this because we have no choice,” Teacher Leonila Mendijar said. “Without additional budget for classrooms, we are forced o use the MOOE, even if it means sacrificing other needs.”

AMID LEAKS, LIMITED SPACES

Parents have also expressed concern over the learning conditions, as

Vaccine

students continue to study in the covered court, exposed to distractions and weather problems.

“Nung minsan na umuwi ay basa ang mga gamit dahil napapasukan pa rin ng ulan ang makeshift room nila,” a parent shared. “We hope permanent classrooms can be built soon.”

/from P01

“We noticed better turn out this year yet some parents still hesitate because of side effect concerns,” Nurse Deployment Project staff Gwynne Gomez said.

th Guidance

Sta. Maria NHS, DSWD-4Ps push drive vs teenage pregnancy by Marwesa Caro

Sta. Maria National High School (SMNHS), in partnership with the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), conducted a youth development session on September 30 to educate Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) and non-4Ps students about the dangers of pre-marital sex and teenage pregnancy

“Nahihirapan po kaming makinig minsan,” a Grade 7 student said. At sobrang sikip rin po pag may performance kami dahil walang malaking space.

CALL FOR IMMEDIATE ACTION

Teachers added that the arrival of new learning equipment from DepEd has also posed another challenge, since there are no proper classrooms where these materials can be used effectively

“We received equipment, yung iba nasisira lang din dahil wala naming sapat na storage room ang mga yan,” Teacher Angelica said.

“Kung may performance kami sa cookery wala ding sapat na space para sa mga bata kaya naapektuhan talaga ang aming klase,” she added.

The administration and parents are now appealing to the Department of Education o allocate more funds for classroom construction, emphasizing that MOOE should be preserved for its original purpose.

— Loester Bercasio, Principal, Sta. Maria National High School

“The need for classrooms is very urgent, Principal Loester Bercasio said. “We are calling on DepEd to prioritize this because our students deserve safe and proper learning spaces.”

In Sta. Maria NHS, 10 cases of teenage pregnancy were ecorded for the school year 2024-2025, with many of students involved being minors aged 14 to 16 years old.

In Siocon, DSWD has also listed cases of beneficiaries who experienced early pregnancy highlighting the risks not only to health and education but also the risks to family compliance with program conditions.

Moreover the DSWD Zamboanga del Norte Program Office held a symposium for Grade 7 and 8 students emphasizing the role of education in social progress on the effect on 4Ps beneficiaries.

Meanwhile, non-4Ps students were also featured to guaranteed that all students gained advice. Ang layunin ng programang 4Ps ay tungkol sa edukasyon, ninanais namin na ma fullfill ng mga bata ang kanilang edukasyon kasama narin ang mga non4Ps’’Social Welfare Assistant Lester Lampiano said.

“Through Youth Development Session (YDS), gusto naming i-share ang mga social issues at advocacy na gusto naming i-implement para sa mga 4Ps beneficiaries kasama narin ang mga non-4Ps,” he emphasized.

FOCUS AND FUTURE. A Grade 10 student, eight months pregnant, listens quietly during a youth session on teenage pregnancy. Despite leaving school for a year, she hopes to return after giving birth.

“Our team helps parents understand that vaccination gives children safe and allows them o continue studying without health interruptions,” she emphasized.

The RHU conducted school-based immunization drives, and house-to-house visits for children who missed the first schedule.

Principal Loester Bercasio emphasized the school’s role in linking health and education.

“We remind our families that education and health go together. Sick children struggle in school. Immunization

forms part of our share duty to keep our learners safe,” he said.

Parents and students express growing trust in the program after consistent coordination from teachers and health workers.

The DSWD reminded 4Ps families that immunization counts as one of the required health conditions under 4Ps.

“We monitor 4Ps beneficiaries who comply with health requirements such as a vaccination,” Assistant Social Worker Lester Sampiano said.

Local health workers continue efforts to reach 100% immunization coverage next year and strengthen community protection for all school-age children.

LITERACY CRISIS IN FOCUS

Teachers push for ‘no read, no move’ policy as non-readers arise by Fatma Salam

ta. Maria, SIOCON — Teachers at Sta. Maria National High School are raising concerns over the increasing number of students who cannot read fluently, calling on the Department of Education (DepEd) to restore the “No Read, No Move” policy even at the high school level.

The call comes after a report from the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) evealed that about 18.9 million high school graduates nationwide are functionally illiterate, highlighting the countrys ongoing literacy crisis.

Around 100 students at Sta. Maria NHS enrolled in the ARAL Program were identified as struggling eaders, with most unable to read fluently and only a few capable of understanding short passages.

“Some students reach high school but still cannot read simple sentences,” Teacher Ronette Cabig said, a reading coordinator

“Promoting learners who cannot ead only adds o their burden in higher grade levels,” she added.

DepEd Sec. Juan Edgardo Angara assured that the agency “will not allow any learner to be left behind” in eading and comprehension.

Brgy Tibangao quarrying activities have made local roads continuously hazardous, creating risk for teachers, students, and residents who depend on the route daily, according to local sources.

Teachers assigned to Sta. Maria National High School reported that the route conditions worsen significantly due to loose rocks, mud, and dust from quarry operations.

One teacher almost suffered from accident after slipping on the uneven surface.

“Nung umuwi na kami ng husband ko, maraming mga malalaking bato ang nakaharang sa daan at sobrang putik Talaga kaya muntikan na kaming matumba” Teacher Arlene Palen said.

“Ang

“Madalas na magkaroon ng ubo ang mga bata at matatanda dahil sa dala nilang buhangin at semento,” local resident said.

While quarrying offer livelihood to other families, officials admitted the

and

and

“Patuloy na hinahanapan ng solusyon ng local government ang isyung ito na magpoprotekta

However, teachers in Sta. Maria NHS believe that without a clear and enforceable policy the learning gap will continue to widen.

Teachers are appealing for the evival of the “No Read, No Move” rule, a policy that once equired learners to achieve basic reading skills before promotion.

While it originally applied to elementary pupils, teachers now argue that it should be extended to high school, where many students still struggle to decode or comprehend text.

“We conduct reading sessions weekly but progress is slow” Teacher Alfe said, who handles Grade 7 students under the ARAL Program.

“Some can ead words, but they don’t understand what they are reading,” she stressed.

Education groups nationwide continue to debate whether mass promotion contributes to declining literacy ates.

However, for Sta. Maria NHS teachers, the eality is simple: without eading, there is no learning.

Concerned residents said they had already messaged the uploader to clarify that the image was misleading, but the post emains online, allegedly o maintain engagement and earnings. Moreover the post worries families of esidents working abroad, who believed the own was severely hit.

Tibangao quarry sparks safety, health concerns among commuters by Marwesa Caro

‘GHOST ENROLLMENT’

109students

8students

Teen assault victim stops schooling due to trauma

Sta. Maria, SIOCON-The 15-year-old student assaulted on September 28 has temporarily stopped going o school after sustaining serious injuries and trauma, raising concerns about the impact of the attack on his education and overall development.

According to the teachers at Sta. Maria National High School (SMNHS), the student has stopped attending classes since the incident, as they fear that the disruption might affect his academic progress and confidence.

This is not just about his physical injuries; his absence from school shows how trauma can disrupt a child's education. We hope he finds the courage and healing needed to return soon," Principal Loester Bercasio said.

"He cries at night and tells us that he eels unsafe; hes scared to go back to school, and it affects not only his studies but also his dreams, the victims mother said.

The victims mother shared some challenges his son is facing.

Before the assault,

by Marwesa E. Caro

“May

broader calls for stronger enforcement of child protection laws and faster justice for minors across the country

According o child rights advocates, cases like this expose gaps in the countrys justice system- where violent assaults on minors are often filed under lighter offenses, allowing suspects to post bail and evade harsher penalties.

A legal officer from the Department of Justice explained that reclassification from child abuse to frustrated murder is possible if additional medical or testimonial evidence process intent to kill.

“It’s crucial that investigators file proper documentation and gather all supporting evidence early the officer said. Meanwhile, the case is currently being investigated as the family continues to pursue frustrated murder charges.

President Marcos Jr. has ordered a sweeping review of flood control projects after Senate inquiry revealed billions of pesos lost to ghost projects, unfinished infrastructure, and substandard materials. Yet even with these findings, no arrests have been made, and many officials continue to offer excuses or false stories to evade accountability. Contractors site implausible reasons to dodge responsibility while the public pay the price.

This is most glaringly evident in the case of Zaldy Co, allegedly responsible for massive irregularities in flood control projects, yet remains free while ordinary, Filipinos face, swift and harsh penalties for minor infractions. If a poor citizen, comments of small crime, arrest happens within 24 hours— but if a public official steal billions meant to protect, lies, justice stalls. This double standard is not only unfair— it is dangerous.

The consequences are immediate and devastating. In the recent floods caused by typhoon Kalmaedi (locally “Tino”, communities across Luzon,

Children

use ains

Visayas, and Mindanao suffered catastrophic damage. Entire neighborhoods and Cebu were submerged, vehicles, overturned, and homes swept away.

In Mindanao, towns along major reverse were inundated, displacing thousands and forcing families into evacuation centers with limited food and sanitation. According to reports, over 2 million people were affected nationwide, with more than 114 confirmed deaths and hundred’s missing.

Meanwhile, investigations show 421 flood control projects nationwide where flag as ghost or substandard projects, leaving entire communities exposed. (Philstar) Families wade through floodwaters daily, students risk their safety just to reach school, and workers lose livelihoods because infrastructure meant to protect them fails

Corruption in flood control projects is not just about money— it is about lives, safety, and survival. Every peso stolen is a home flooded, a child endangered, a life disrupted. The Filipino people deserve justice, transparency, and a accountability. Officials responsible for ghost projects and substandard infrastructure must face the full force of the law.

This is a wake-up call. The Philippines is not poor— it is suffocating under corrupt leadership. Every broken project, every unfinished dike, every missing evacuation center is a failure that costs lives. We demand answers. We deserve the truth. We want justice.

It is time for action, not promises. If the government fails to act, the responsibility falls on the Filipino people— to demand accountability, monitor projects, and ensure that public funds are used for their intended purpose. Corruption in flood control is a direct threat to our lives. Those responsible must be held accountable now. Before another storm hits, before another family loses everything.

Protection of Children Against Child Abuse, Exploitation, and Discrimination Act”, prohibits the employment of children below the age of 15. The law emphasizes heavy labor or hazardous work and bans children from being employed in such conditions.

the law protect the children from being free from their struggle? Save chi drens education and childhood must be prior tized not for the children to ndifferent childhood bythenumbers 160 MILLION chi dren wor dwide were invo ved n ch ld abor

SOURCE: ILO

by RAKIM JAMA

I

real talk

by

An alarming incident recently spread in Siocon, Zamboanga del Norte. Photos of a major flood circulated online, causing citizens to panic, believing they were real.

Some people think that sharing posts online is harmless or even entertaining. While that may seem true to some, the reality is very different. The recent incident in Siocon is a clear example of how misinformation can harm citizens and communities.

Moreover, misinformation destroys public trust. When false reports are shared, people may begin to doubt not only online content but also official reports.

Once the public discovers that the photos were edited, trust fades. This makes it harder for authorities to manage real emergencies effectively. For example, a similar situation occurred in 2017, when a false tsunami warning spread across local barangays, causing unnecessary panic.

False content can lead to panic and confusion, putting lives at risk. The photos in Siocon alarmed citizens, yet the person who posted them seemed to care only about views and likes.

Ultimately, the spreading of false information during disasters must stop. Flooding and other emergencies are real and dangerous, but panic caused by edited photos or rumors is unnecessary. Sharing accurate information protects public safety, maintains trust, and helps communities respond effectively. Together, we must prioritize truth over attention and act responsibly in times of crisis.

by Charles Cuajao

Online gambling is no longer just a distant threat— it is destroying the academic focus, family, bonds, and features of students in Sta. Maria.

Local reports indicated over 30 students from Sta. Maria National High School, mostly boys aged 15-18 and beneficiaries of the 4Ps program, or actively engage in online gambling platforms, despite the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) recent efforts to unlink e-wallets from such sites.

What makes this trend even more alarming is how access to gambling has moved from public space to private, hidden environments. In the past, minor could be seen betting outside on informal games in open playgrounds or public areas.

Today, online gambling has moved indoors, accessible, via mobile phones and wireless networks inside homes, classrooms, and school premises. This shift makes supervision, harder, increases secrecy, and enable students to gamble at any time— even during school hours or late at night.

The scale of the problem is clear. Nationwide, PAGCOR reported a 49% surge in online gambling revenue, exceeding P15 billion. While the government benefits, financially, minors are paying the real price. Students gamble on online casinos, digital sabong, and other betting games using real money, often without parental awareness.

It is t me for the community and government agencies to act decisive y The onger we delay, the more students fal prey to the hidden epidemic Let us not wait until the damage s rreversible

Teachers report students, arriving late, fatigued, or disengaged due to staying up all night gambling. Academic performance suffers as students skip classes, misuse allowances, or even spend parents’ money to continue betting. Peer pressure, social media ads, and celebrity endorsements lure students further into the cycle, framing, gambling as entertainment or stress relief.

This is not just a legal or financial problem. It is a moral, educational, and public health crisis. Students risk academic

failure, social, isolation, and strained family relationships. Some may develop gambling addictions with long-term consequences, including reckless decisions and vulnerability to crime.

Government action exists on paper.President Marcos Jr. signed a law banning certain online gambling activities to protect minors and prevent crime. Yet, in practice, students in Sta. Maria are still able to access these platforms inside homes and school premises. Enforcement remains weak, and laws without

implementation are meaningless.

The solution requires a coordinated approach. Schools must monitor device usage, educate students about the risks of online gambling, and provide counseling for those already affected. Parents must actively supervise online activity at home and engage in open dialogue. Local authorities must enforce existing laws consistently and monitor digital platforms to prevent access by minors.

Online gambling is a clear and present danger, not just to

students’ grades but their futures, it threatened the integrity of families, schools, and communities. Sta. Maria cannot afford to ignore this growing crisis prevention, strict enforcement, and education are the only ways to protect the next generation from the lure of easy money and the heavy price it demands.

It is time for the community and government agencies to act decisively. The longer we delay, the more students fall prey to the hidden epidemic. Let us not wait until the damage is irreversible.

NHS, classes exceed 50 students per room, forcing teachers to raise their voices, stretch their patience, and sacrifice the quality of education. Students are squeezed into makeshift learning spaces, including hallways, stages, and open areas, where focus and learning are nearly impossible.

by Charles Cuajao

for students.

Investigation survey that funds meant for classrooms have been misused or lost the corruption, leaving children and teachers to face dangerous, crumbling structures. In

The problem is not just insufficient classrooms— it is a crisis of priorities, governance, and accountability The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) was tasked o construct classrooms, yet only 22 classrooms were completed nationwide this year while high-rise condos, malls, and casinos rise in months. This glaring disparity shows exactly where urgency and efficiently lie: in profit, not in the future of Filipino children.

This shortage and substandard construction are a silent theft of potential. Every day spent in unsafe or

overcrowded classrooms chips away at a child’s confidence, creativity and opportunity

Change is urgent and possible— but it requires more than promises. The government must accelerate classroom construction, ensure quality standards, and eliminate at least 50% of the classroom shortage this year Funds must be properly monitored and safeguarded, so corruption does not steal the education our children deserve. But responsibility cannot rest on the government alone. Communities, local businesses, and civic organizations must recognize that every classroom built is an investment in our nations future.

We deserve walls that shield learning, foster growth, and inspire potential— walls that do not collapse under neglect, overcrowding, or corruption.

The time for excuses has passed. E unfinished or substandard classroom is a stolen opportunity every delayed project a betrayal of trust. Students, teachers, and communities cannot wait while bureaucracy and corruption decide their future.

We deserve classrooms that ar safe, functional, and built with integrity We deserve learning that is uninterrupted and empowering. We deserve a nation that prioritizes its children over profit, politics, and negligence. Build the classroom, honor the future, and stop leaving our students behind.

We deserve wal s that s learn ng fos er growth, insp re potentia wa ls do not co lapse under n overcrowding, or corrup

Even with a crooked steps, he walks farther than most

Strides of Strength by Kyla

Arabi

“I

That

On other days, he sells charcoal— his hands darkened with soot, his face glowing with sweat. “Minsan tubig, minsan uling— kung ano ang meron. Basta kumita lang,” he said, his shy smile hiding the fatigue in his eyes.

Poverty has shaped Hashims childhood in ways no child should endure. Born with a foot deformity that makes walking difficult. He could have used it as a reason to stop— but instead, it became his reason to move. “Hindi ko iniisip na may kapansanan ako. Kailangan kong kumilos. Kung hindi ako kikilos, sino?” he said, his words steady despite his youth.

His daily routine is a cycle of sacrifice. After hauling water or selling goods, he changes into his school uniform – sometimes still damp with sweat long – and walks to school with a limp, carrying his notebook in a dream much heavier than his load. Teachers often notice him arriving, tired, but attentive, never using his disability as an excuse. “Tahimik lang siya, pero masipag,” one teacher shared. “Kahit pagod, gusto pa rin nyang matuto.

At lunch, while others buy snacks, Hashim often sits quietly eating rice and dried fish packed from home. There are days when he

has nothing but water for lunch, yet he listens, takes notes, and answers ecitation with quiet confidence. “Nakakahiya minsan kasi iba may baon, ako wala,” he admitted softly “Pero mas nakakahiya kung hindi ako mag-aaral.”

After class, his classmates go home to rest or play Hashim walks back o the pump o fetch water again. Sometimes he helps his parents gather their charcoal, other times he attends o small errands around the barangay The same twisted foot that slows him down—is the same one that keeps pushing him forward.

His dream is simple—to finish school and become a teacher “Gusto kong turuan ‘yung mga batang katulad ko”, he said, eyes lighting up for a moment. “Yung alam mong hirap, pero hindi sumusuko.”

Hashims story is not just one of hardship, but of quiet heroism. He represents many children who carry the weight of poverty and survival while chasing education. Behind every coin he earns and every bucket he lives lies a question that lingers: why must children work to live when all day should be doing a learning dream?

Child labor remains of painful reality in many parts of the country— where survival force children into oles, they never chose. Yet within this harsh truth, our stories like Hashim— stories that remind us that even when life bends once pass, the human spirit can still walk straight.

“Basta makapagtapos lang ako,” Hashim whispered, looking at his calloused hands. “Kahit mahirap, kakayanin ko.

And so, with every uneven step, he continues— carrying not just water but a quiet hope that someday he will no longer need o walk this hard road alone.

“Hindi ko iniisip na may kapansanan ako. Kailangan kong kumilos. Kung hindi ako kikilos, sino?” he said, his words steady despite his youth.

In a world where grades define success, his hands tell a different story

Lessons after work by Sharamay Salloh

There are days when Jholo wishes he could sit in class without worrying about what he will sell after school. But dreams are expensive, and life has never given him discounts.

TABLE FOR

by Kyla Arabi

Sta. Maria National High School as a Grade 12 EIM student. Her story normally started like any other typical girl, wearing pink dresses and playing outside till the sun went down. She was just an ordinary girl living her life with love of ribbons and lots of adrenaline rush.

But when the sun sets and the dark starts creeping over the streets, she is left all alone. Not because she wants to, but because she was. Her playmates would be called by their parents or chased around the neighborhood with a broom in hand. And suddenly she started to miss that feeling.

WHEN GOODBYE CAME TOO SOON

She wasn't always alone, and it wasn't like this before. Radzmalyn had a mother whom she can count on and who she can laugh with, and a father who treated her like his own princess and protected her But fate wasn't oo nice with her In 2019, Radzmalyns whole life took a 360degree turn. She lost her father due to an illness, and her mother soon followed after She was only 11 years old when life forced her to grow up and face the harsh reality of life. After her parents passed away she stayed at her grandmothers house and has since lived there with her siblings.

children living here in the Philippines are living with neither parent as of 2022. There are also an estimated 2.85 million children 5–15 who are out of school, and the other 11.8% are affected by collective violence, with ages ranging from 13–17.

But for her it's different. She wasn't abandoned or neglected, nor was she bullied or out of school. She was all alone without parents. She was an orphan.

SOLO FLIGHT

In the small barangay of Sta. Maria is where Radzmalyn Atifs journey all began. Radzmalyn is currently 17 years old, studying at

“When they passed away of course, was heartbroken and devastated. felt so hopeless, and I didn't know what I'd do without them,” Radzmalyn said as she felt that sharp, tingling pain inside her chest again.

She was teary-eyed as those painful memories crossed her mind again. “But they taught me how o be strong even when wasn't. They taught me that life won't always be cupcakes and rainbows,” she said as she remembered the lessons her parents taught her about living life. “I will always cherish those memories we have together and will always keep them in my heart. They are my dream, and will always make them proud,” Radzmalyn said as her hear swelled with overflowing emotions—sadness, joy and a sense of pride.

Shining light on identity, respect and hope

HOME IS HERSELF

“I do hear some whispers and feel peoples

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. These seven colors each represent a different meaning. Red represents love, orange represents the sunset, yellow represents sunlight, green represents nature, blue represents the seas, indigo represents innocence, and violet represents royalty. But combining these colors together leads to a beautiful and majestic rainbow. And the majestic and beautiful rainbow means freedom of

The Equality Act 2010 states that you must not be bullied or judged because you are heterosexual, gay, lesbian, or bisexual. Also, the Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity and Expression Equality (SOGIE) Bill was approved by the House of Representatives in 2017 but has not passed in the national government. The SOGIE Bill would prohibit discrimination against the LGBTQ+ community and its people that can carry penalties of up to six years and fines up to 500,000 pesos. While here at Sta. Maria National High School, those laws are not as helpful as they thought they would

RESILIENCE IN THE FACE OF BULLYING

Redzmar Sali, a Grade 10 student at Sta. Maria National High School often experienced bullying and discrimination, be it verbally or via social media. And at one point, he almost gave up his dreams and listened to those bullies, but, thankfully, he

“I often get judged by the people around me, and I would be lying to myself if I said wasn’t hurt at all,” said Redzmar, as he remembered those words haunting his dreams, especially nightmares. “But it’s fine with me. I mean, haters are going to hate, and besides, their hate can only lift me up higher,” he said as he feels more empowered by hearing those negative thoughts running around his brain again. “I often look in the mirror and say to myself, ‘Hey! You are beautiful just the way you are, and if they can’t appreciate that, then it's their loss, not yours,” he said as he laughed while remembering that moment. “I may be gay, but am as special as everyone else. And have the right to be myself and love myself.”

SPECTRUM OF PRIDE, UNITY

The rainbow flag or pride flag made by Gilbert Baker is a symbol of LGBTQ+ pride and

A survivors story

On October 7, 2023, the Islamic Resistance Movement, Hakarat alMuqawamah al-Islamiyyah, also known as Hamas, launched an unexpected land, air and sea attack on Israel from the Gaza Strip. The attack resulted in about 1,200 casualties; more than 240 people were taken hostage, and many were injured. Israel then declared itself in a state of war the next day and one thing led to another and those things eventually ended in the

After 8 years of staying, she fled the country and came back home.

“When the war was ongoing, of course was scared and nervous for my familys safety” she stated. “When we came home, my kids had a hard time adapting to the food, the language, especially, o the environment, but they did anyway” she added and remembered the difficulties her children faced while staying here. “My kids were on cloud nine and were super excited, especially when they saw their grandmother and grandfather” she

RESPECTING DIVERSITY, EMBRACING UNIQUENESS

Bullying and discriminating against gays, lesbians, and

Image-Nary: The Illusion

Between Reality and Fiction

by Eidrian Sapaat

Tell me lies, tell me sweet little

September 2025, the Manila Bureau of Fire (BFP) rushed to rescue a truck that was said to be on fire. However, there was no fire that can be seen but only a photo that had gone viral online. The viral image that triggered the alarm was later confirmed to be an AI-generated one.

This may seem unbelievable, but it did happen. In digital age, this incident highlights the growing concern of many Filipinos now struggle o distinguished fact from fiction in the face of platforms like Gemini and other AI-powered tools that can make an incredibly lifelike image.

Even skilled professional has been deceived by the likeliness of AI-generated images. The failure to recognized manipulated images may have harmful consequences, that range from spreading of false alarms and fake news, to actual panic. Such events could happen If left unchecked.

In a survey of 29 countries, 64% to 89% of people agreed that AI is making it much easier to generate very realistic fake news stories and images.

Based on DataReportal (2024), around 90 million Filipinos, or 78% of the population, use social medial regularly making Philippines prone to false information that can spread quickly

Meanwhile, the rampant use of AI images is clear in the Philippines, making it a "trend" to gain engagement—where it only causes panic and stress o people, especially those who are not introduced o AI eatures.

This issue has recently resurfaced in the municipality of Siocon, Zamboanga del Norte. As soon as heavy rains caused flooding in several barangays on October 8, 2025, many people responded quickly and cooperated.

However several AI-generated images of the flood circulated online, showing exaggerated and faked scenes of destruction. The spread of these fake visuals disrespected the eal victims and turned an actual tragedy into a tool for online engagement.

The incident of the burning truck and the flooding of Siocon serve as emainder of how widespread false information can be on our screens.

Unchecked sharing of manipulated images affects public opinion, waste emergency esources, and compromises trust between eliable sources of information.

“The photo looked real enough o deceive even trained eyes,” admitted Fire Chief Samuel Reyes of the Bureau of Fire Protection.

The incident brough to light a critical eality in which, regardless of expertise, anyone without digital literacy can fall victim to AI-generated deception.

Misinformation had dangerous effect of forcing emergency services, such as the BFP which were already overburdened by lack of personnel and resources, to respond to a false emergency In which, under the Presidential Decree No. 90 of 1973, it is illegal to spread false information that may cause alarm to public. Yet, the quick development of generative AI has made it easier produce but much harder o determine such fabrications.

However AI technology is not only a threat. With correct and proper use, it opens many opportunities for creativity and innovation. Artists, students, and creators have started using AI o explore new ideas, that fuel imaginations, and pushes the boundaries of design and art.

According to DataReportal, the Philippines emains one of the world’s most active nations online. Given that most Filipino use social media for several hours every day awareness and discernment are now necessary rather than optional. It is a civic responsibility to be able to critically think, question, and verify what is eal from illusion.

Every Filipino, regardless of expertise should be digital literate, in which they should possess the knowledge and self-control to determine what is real and what is artificial. The rise of AI calls into question not only how we view it, but also our esponsibility as digital citizens. Instead of causing chaos, technology ought to be a tool for creativity. We can only make sure that imagination complements truth rather than replaces it by being watchful, educating, and ethically conscious.

covering their noses with handkerchiefs.

Teachers clean their ooms each morning, but after a few hours, the desks are gray again. Breathing feels heavier and coughing has become common among students. Health workers have reported more cases of asthma, cough, and espiratory infections among residents.

According to the Department of Health (2024), people living near quarry sites are 40 percent more likely to develop breathing issues than those in cleaner

areas. Farmers around Tibangao say their crops have weakened, and coconut trees bear ewer fruits. The air that once smelled of soil and sea is now filled with dust. Science, Health, and Technology for Clean Air

Quarry dust contains tiny particles known as PM2.5 and PM10. These are smaller than a strand of hair and can penetrate deep into the lungs.

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR, 2024) warns that quarry dust also contains silica, a mineral linked to lung diseases like silicosis, bronchitis, and asthma.

When dust from crushed rocks becomes airborne, it can travel far from the quarry and linger in the air for hours. The World Health Organization (2023) explains that long-term exposure o PM2.5 can heighten the risk of heart and lung disease. Children are especially vulnerable because their lungs are still developing.

Science now plays a key role in finding solutions. The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and DENR have created portable air sensors that measure dust levels in real time. These devices send data to the Air Quality Monitoring System, helping local governments espond quickly when pollution rises.

Some quarry sites now use water sprays o cut dust by up to 80 percent, while others test AI tools that predict where the dust will travel next.

The PHIVOLCS and DOST GeoRiskPH Program also assists local leaders in finding safer areas for quarrying by merging environmental and geological data. With proper planning and the right technology progress can continue without harming people and the planet.

The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (RA 8749) and other environmental laws require companies o manage pollution and protect public health. However in many rural areas, these laws are not enforced effectively Local governments must ensure that quarry operators install dust-control systems, follow safety standards, and undergo regular inspections.

The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (RA 8749) and other environmental laws require companies o manage pollution and protect public health. However in many rural areas, these laws are not enforced effectively Local governments must ensure that quarry operators install dust-control systems, follow safety standards, and undergo regular inspections.

Quarrying is essential for building roads and homes, but it should not compromise peoples health. Clean air is not a privilege but a right that every Filipino deserves.

From the dusty roads of Tibangao o the busy quarries across the nation, the goal should remain clear: o build progress that protects both people and nature. Only then can the air we breathe support life, not harm it.

of FIlipino children encountered sexual content online between 2022 and 2024. The

SOURCE:

Children’s Sweet Fantasy

by Eidrian Sapaat

illegal o create, share, or view pornographic material involving children. It also instructs parents, schools, and internet providers o eport such activity and stop it.

The Anti-OSAEC Law or RA 11930, provides additional protection. It requires internet companies and social media sites to block and emove

However

devices but o

isn’t

and

if

It

isn't

use them

click on the internet matters. Every adult has a responsibility to protect children from online harm. If we remain silent, the problem will only worsen. Let’s act now and make the digital world a safe place for every Filipino child.

Mind You KonsultaMD Mental Health PH

Inside the Minds of the Unheard by Nishreen Kiran

Many young people in the Philippines are dealing with mental health issues in silence. The phrase “everything is depressed” is not just a saying; for many youths, it reflects their eality The statistics reveal a serious issue and show that families must understand and accept mental health struggles.

The World Health Organization and the Department of Health state that good mental health is not just about being free from illness. It also means having the ability to cope with lifes challenges and contribute to the community

In the Philippines, about 11 o 12 million people have a mental disorder Approximately 3.3 million experience depressive disorders. Children and youth are especially affected, with 16 percent of

children and 21 percent of youth showing signs of depression or anxiety The countrys Mental Health Quotient fell from 78.44 in 2023 to 68.76 in 2024. These figures indicate that many young people are suffering in ways that often go unnoticed.

Filipino households should be the first place where youth feel safe. However many families still see mental health issues as a weakness or a shameful matter Comforting phrases like “kaya mo ‘yan” or wag ka nang mag-isip ng sobra” can unintentionally dismiss the struggles young people face. However access o professional help is limited. There is fewer than one mental health worker for every 100,000 Filipinos.

Many youths do not seek help due o stigma or lack of awareness. Surveys show that 62 percent of Filipino youth who thought about suicide did not ask for support, and only two percent of those who attempted suicide sought professional help. This highlights that family acceptance is as important as medical care.

HEALING AT RISK. Teenage mothers often face health complications that require medical care many can’t afford or access.

Stolen Childhoods by Nishreen Kiran

In the Philippines, 1 in 10 girls aged 15-19 has already experienced pregnancy, based on data from the Philippine Statistics Authority

In 2023, around 3,343 girls aged 1014 gave birth— a 6% increase from 2019. In the Zamboanga Peninsula, teenage

pregnancies make up 7% of all ecorded births, while in Zamboanga del Norte, nearly 9 out of 10 every 100 births come from young mothers.

In Sta. Maria, Siocon, health workers have observed a steady rise in cases among girls aged 14 o 17. Many of them give birth in small clinics with limited equipment, while others never eceive proper medical attention. At schools, teachers notice longer absences and uniforms that stay unworn, signs of a growing issue that often remains

unspoken.

Experts say the solution begins with awareness and communication. Education, open family discussions, and access to reproductive health programs can help reduce teenage pregnancies.

Every girl deserves to continue her studies, chase her dreams, and grow up free from fear and judgment — not as a statistic, but as a store of hope.

Technology is providing some assistance. Teletherapy platforms and mental health apps like Mind You, KonsultaMD and Mental Health PH offer online support. AI tools and chatbots are being created o help youth who cannot talk o someone in person. Still, family support remains crucial. A simple question like “Are you okay?” can make a significant difference.

The death of 19-year-old TikTok star Emman Atienza brought national attention to youth mental health. Emman faced pressure from social media, loneliness, and the need to seem perfect.

Families must create safe spaces where young people feel heard. Parents and siblings should listen without judgment.

A healthy Philippines is not just about economic growth; it is also about how well it protects the minds and hearts of its youth. Understanding and accepting mental health at home is the first step. Families must take action now to suppor young people before it's too late.

Maria, the municipality of Siocon and it has a wonder gift: a water source called “Takob.

Takob is a water source that comes from the side of a mountain. They use it in their everyday life, from cooking, to cleaning, and especially for drinking.

Although scientifically it was not tested, people have been drinking the water for many years because they believe it is clean. And before, it was the only source of drinking water for many people in the area. But obtaining water from Takob is not easy It is far away esulting in people using boats to get there.

But

notes that microbial contamination of drinking water presents the bigger danger to potable water Wherein, about 1.7 billion of people drink water contaminated with feces.

According to UNICEF data, 53% of families in the Philippines have insufficient access to a potable water supply 39% insufficient safe sanitation. Which

in the 50-meter freestyle, butterfly and breaststroke categories.

Meanwhile, Marjanna Hadjal captured first place in the 100-meter backstroke and second place in the 50meter backstroke, earning one gold and one silver

A Mix of Mishap and Triump

Gasps filled the covered cour when a sharp thud broke the excitement. The ball, intended for confident performance, went off course and hit a spectator This accident silenced the cheers during Mr SMHigh Intramural Sports 2025 competition. It was a moment that could have ended one contestant’s dream. Instead, it became a story of grace under pressure. Perdauzi Salbani, a student-athlete known for his quiet determination, transformed an unexpected mishap into an unforgettable triump.

The accident happened in a flash. As he demonstrated a powerful serve during the sports-themed event, Perdauzi’s ball flew toward the audience and hit an unsuspecting viewer Organizers and first-aid esponders quickly rushed to help, while the crowd watched

competition.

The swimmers trained regularly in the weeks leading to the meet, holding morning and after-class sessions to improve their endurance and technique.

According o school officals, the

in shock. The atmosphere became tense. Many feared that the incident would disqualify him or shake his confidence. Yet what happened followed revealed his true character

“I was really nervous,” Perdauzi said after the event, ecalling how his hands trembled as he realized what had happened. “I didn’t mean to hit anyone. When saw my friend was okay apologized right away but was scared I might be disqualified. His honesty showed not just regret but also responsibility These are the two qualities that are are in the heat of competition.

“The athletes maintained consistent training and showed

Sta Maria faces iron wall against Sionasci Volleyball Boys by

Fatima Banguih

Sta. Maria falls short against Sionasci Volleyball Boy’s after they proclaimed their supremacy and shut out their opponent, 0-2, during the District Meet 2025 at Siocon Dome.

Khent Ryan Dela Pena of Sta. Maria stunned their opposing team with formidable spike, but JV Nadal of Sionasci snapped back to reality and retorted, garnering a score of 7-9.

Nadal once again shove his veteran skills with powerful spike, leaving their opponent scrambling to keep up and scored 14-10.

Sta. Maria was eager to change the tide with Dela Pena bouncing back, but Sionasci built an impenetrable block and scored13-18.

Jassim Madjales of Sta. Maria weakly gave a serve, allowing their opponent to smash them, finishing the first quarter with scores of 12-25.

“A little bit disappointed. We gave our best shot. Hopefully we can do better next year,” Jassim Madjales stated.

With their newfound spirits, Sta. Maria bounce back with Nedzmar Pulalon giving a scheming smash, edging out their scores with 12-10.

Salbani recovers from a ball mishap during the SMHigh Intramural Sports 2025, continuing his performance despite the unexpected incident.

Lets get one thing straight, e-sports have their certain advantages. They foster strategic thinking, teamwork and can even offer professional opportunities. But the unsettling presence of Mobile Legends and its unfavorable impact on the lives of young students can no longer be turn a blind eye o. In schools, it’s very common to see students attached on their phones, outwitting new strategies o defeat their opponent instead of prioritizing their school works. Homeworks are often delayed, deadlines are neglected, and exam scores suffered. The appeal of Mobile Legends is so powerful that students often say 'just one more game, only to find that hours have passed without realizing it.

Is it worth sacrificing education for the short-lived triumph

SM High stands strong but failed to edge out Sionascie in District Meet

When the winners were announced, no one expected what happened next. The crowd erupted as Perdauzi Salbani was named Mr SMHigh Intramural Sports 2025. What had started as a mishap became a moment of redemption. A story that proved that character not just performance, defines a true athlete.

“I didn’t think would win after that,” he said, still smiling in disbelief. “I just wanted o enjoy the event and epresent my class. When my name was called, I was shocked and thankful, especially because everyone supported me despite what happened.

“The victory meant more than just a title. It reminded everyone that mistakes are part of the game and the important thing is how one responds after a fall. In that single event, Perdauzi embodied what sports truly represents. It is the courage, responsibility and respect. His serve may have missed its mark, but his attitude hit the very hear of what it means o be a champion.

As the lights dimmed and the covered court returned to its familiar buzz, his story lingered like a powerful echo. It served as a reminder that success is not the absence of mistakes but the triumph of character over circumstance. Perdauzi’s hit may have startled the crowd, but it was his grace, humility and composure that ultimately crowned him a winner not just in the competition, but in the spirit of sports itself.

Sta. Maria National High School (SMNHS) basketball boys stood steadfast as Siocon National Science High School (SNSHS) boys overthrown them, after they asserted their dominance, 12-18 and qualified for the Provincial Meet during the Cluster Meet 2024, held on November 24 at Manaol Covered Court.

Using 3x3 method to resolve the competition, James Bryan Mijares of SM High sprinted towards the basket but Jadiel Lomingkit of Sibuco successfully blocked his shot and scored 2-1.

SM High bounced back with Mijares and Omar Kiran, as they worked together to pass through the opponent and scored 3-2.

Ok lang, walang nagawa, na feel ko naman yung effort,” Kiran stated, “It’s ok disappointed but we still tried our best.”

The court started to heat up as most of the players’ shot earned a foul but Hadjal of Sibuco broke through, and in the remaining 5 minutes, seized a score of 4-5.

SionaScie overwhelmed the SM High when Atani scored after a domineering shot and grabbed a score of 9-5.

SM High retorted back when Mijares assisted Cullan to get through SionaScie And gave a shot and garnered a score of 13-10.

Atani of SionaScie overpowered the opponent with a relentlessly shot and clinched a score of 6-12 that left the opponent gasping for breath.

As the clock ticked away, SM High tried to recover but recklessly played their game and garnered a foul that gave away a free throw for the opponent.

SM High was determined to turn the table, but SionaScie defied their dreams and dominated the game and clinched a score of 12-18.

"Kulba and happy kasi naka abot mi ug provincial. Proud kaayu ko sa akuang kauban ug pasalamat ko sa akuang coach," Jadiel Lomingkit said,

“Nervous at the same time happy because we were able to move to the Cluster. I’m so proud of my teammates and also very thankful to our coach,” he added.

Samson’s palaro pride tested in shocking

focus, missing se her opponent t

second r scor pla stamina.

valid hit despite committing a minor violation, tying the scor

National SHS the winner crowd stunned.

noting Samson Palar at masy said.

qualified for the Cluster Meet and remained one of Siocon accomplished arnis pla

who carried the hopes of his town onto the national stage.

Sameer’s journey began in the dusty courts of his hometown, where he practice arnis after school with nothing but passion and persistence. Balancing studies and training, he often stayed late, repeating drills until blisters formed on his hands. “ habang nagtittraining, na feel ko na gusto ko na talaga mag give up,” he recalled.” Pero naisip ko, sayang lahat ng pinagpaguran ko.”

That resilience carried him all the way to Ilocos Norte, where the best young athletes from across the country gathered for the annual Palarong Pambansa. “ Ramdam ko ang enerhiya ng mga atleta. Iba talaga kapag nasa Palaro ka,” he said with a proud smile, remembering how fear turned into excitement the moment he stepped into the arena.

The matches were fierce. Each strike

Cailo splashes to gold in 100m backstroke, books cluster meet spot

First-time swimmer Norhan Cailo of Sta. maria National High School made a y winning the gold medal in the e during the District Meet Swimming Competition in Matiag,

, Cailo

ed an om start to

He outpaced his opponents in the etch, securing a spot in the

o win because it was my first time joung, and I was surprised to find out that I could compete well,” Cailo

acticed stroke eathing patterns under the guidance of his coach, determined to

ed that balancing academics aining had been one of his biggest oughout the season.

, his determination and o push through

actice so I can ven better at the upcoming Cluster Meet, “he added. e for the emains focused efining his techniques and building

was called for the bronze, emotion overwhelmed him. It wasn’t just victory— it was validation.

“Hindi madali ang daan, pero bawat sugat at pagod ay may kabayaran,” he shared. “Kahit maliit kang magsimula, basta may puso at tiyaga, malayo ang mararating mo.”

As he raised his medal toward his coach and teammates, the crowd’s applause echoed the pride of a community that had long waited to be seen. From a small town in Mindanao, Sameer had proven that greatness doesn’t depend on where you come from, but how far you’re willing to go.

When the lights dimmed and the arena emptied, Sameer stood taller that before— not just as a bronze medalist, but as Siocon’s rising arnis warrior, a symbol of perseverance and hope for the next generation.