

The Spring
S-TEAM, People's Choice at UP NCTS Safer Schools


From over 100 registered participants, cut down to 54, and to being one of the top 12 and receiving people's choice awards. This ideation contest is organized in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the UP NCTS. In addition to raising awareness on road safety, promoting collaboration among students, experts, and stakeholders, and encouraging innovation, UP National Centre for Transportation Studies aims for this endeavor to start the conversation and initiate readily implementable change that can make participating schools safer for the students.
S-TEAM from Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS), Cassandra M. Behagan, James N. Gacos, Precious Dañella B. Garfin, Ragem Ivory A. Sidro and Daniel II Z. Ubana has been creating waves when it comes to innovation in the UP NCTS, Safer Schools: Pioneering Road Safety Innovation last October 11, 2023. Under the guidance of Joy U.
The Spring wins big at DSPC 2023

The school’s official student publication – The Spring placed third in the Best in School Paper – English Category during the Division Schools Press Conference (DSPC) with the theme “From Campus Journalism to Real-World Journalism: Shaping minds from schools to societies” held on May 19-20, 2023, at Vinzons Pilot High School.
The Spring’s school paper garnered the following awards: 2nd Place –Best in Science and Technology Page, 2nd Place – Best in Layout and Page Design, 3rd Place – Best in Sports Page, 3rd PlaceBest in Editorial Page.
Fulgar and Carl Marc Carillo. The students competed in different phases of competition and obtained admirable results.
S-TEAM competed against over 100 senior high school students from different schools in the Philippines and was announced as one of the top 54. On October 7, 2023, students attended Online Safer Schools Lecture Series, where they were explained about the competition and about roads and signs.
On the 21st of October, an Online Safer Schools Mentoring Session happened. At the same time, S-TEAM presented their proposal. During their presentation, they were asked different questions like what is the problem here in our area and what innovation they have to help with safer roads for children and students. Their performance in both online safer schools lecturing and mentoring sessions earned them a spot as they were declared as part of the top 12.
The Final Innovation Pitch happened
on October 28, 2023. 12 different teams from different schools in the national, including the S-TEAM, competed and defended their innovation. S-TEAM presented their innovation “Automated Solar Powered Speed Violation Detection System.” According to them,
"OVERSPEEDING GIVES THRILL, BUT IT CAN HURT
AND KILL."
Automated Solar Powered Speed Violation Detection System is a device that can be used to detect speed limit violations among vehicles through the use of Arduino-based IR sensors. This can monitor the real-time speed of approaching vehicles from a particular pathway, and provide warning signals for pedestri-


In the individual category, Arron R. Villaluz placed 1st in Feature Writing (English), Zara Jun A. Salting also won 1st Place in Editorial Writing (English), and Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan won 5th in Photojournalism (Filipino).
The 1st place winners together with the school paper adviser Naomi Ruth P. Yasis participated in the Regional Schools Press Conference at Albay Central School, Legazpi City, Albay on June 9-11, 2023.



ans and speed limit violators with the use of buzzers. Specifically, this consists of five major parts assembled in a metal post, solar panel, battery, IR sensor, arduino board, and LCD. It is placed beside the school’s rough road.
On November 2, 2023, UP NCTS, on their Facebook page, announced the top 12 finalist teams. The announcement of winners happened on the 9th of November 2023. UP NCTS revealed the top 5 teams based on their Final Innovation Pitch.
The S-TEAM have demonstrated exceptional creativity and dedication to enhance the safety of our educational institutions. Even though they did not enter the top 5, they won the People's Choice Award, showing that the Tulay na Lupa National High School has unity and is a very supportive school.
“Having part of the top 12 is such an honor and privilege. It is a spontaneous journey and was truly exceptional” — S-TEAM.
a t c h - U p Fridays
Students of Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) were introduced to the program Catch Up Friday which began on January 12, 2024, declaring that all Fridays must be dedicated to the “Drop Everything And Read” (DEAR) program. The purpose of the Catch Up Friday program is to strengthen the foundational,




Photo by:
Dando
Photo by Naomi Ruth P. Yasis
Emerald Joy R. Taniang
John Razel C. Arizabal
FUTURE INNOVATORS. S-TEAM during the conceptualization of their proposal.

TNLNHS Celebrates End of School Year With Rights and Revelry
John Razel C. Arizabal
Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) marked a significant milestone in the academic journey of the students as they successfully executed End of School Year Rights last July 10-13, 2023, held at TNLNHS covered court under the theme ‘’Kto12 Graduates: Molded through a Resilient Educational Foundation’’. Students received different excellence awards and special recognition.
Completion Rites
With High Honors: John Kristoff S. Abella, Princes Nicole G. Del Rio, John Ace R. Garido, Chelsea Ann Handugan, Jackie Catherine C. Jardin, Gia Janelle N. Liwag, Mikko V. Narvaez, Judith Z. Ocol, Ira Kriztel V. Osoy, Mark Justin M. Puaso, Godwin R. Quibral, Zarah Jun A. Salting and Arron R. Villaluz.
With Honors:
A total of 86 completers.
Senior High School Graduation Rites
With Highest Honors: Dawn Yve A. Sidro
With High Honors: Geralyn Mhay A. Andante, Justine Guab Aguirre, Ivy S. Brondial, Rodney R. Caayao, Rica Mae B. De Los Angeles, Jazel Anne L. De Vera, Jasmin T. Dela Cruz, Erron D. Esquilon, Wency Ray L. Goyala, Mark Jhon V. Icaro, Pearl Macatangay, Florian C. Malubay, Ruby Jean V. Ocol, Mark Joseph D. Prio, Seriel Mues G. Villaflores and Junel O. Volante.
With Honors:
A total of 52 graduates.
Recognition Rites
Grade 7 -
With High Honors:
Shanelle A. Cambe, Allana Mariz R. Del Rio and Krishtel Angela C. Perez.
With Honors:
A total of 53 students.
Grade 8 -
With High Honors:
Tristan Kim A. Cambe, Richard R. Rafer, Nhich Heinrich V. Bajas and Baby Nicole T. Canal.
With Honors:
A total of 82 students.
With High Honors:
Tristan Kim A. Cambe, Richard R. Rafer, Nhich Heinrich V. Bajas and Baby Nicole T. Canal.
Grade 9 -
With High Honors:
Leonard N. Amores and Kathleen Ashley C. Dating
With Honors:
A total of 44 students.
SHS—11 -
With Highest Honors:
James N. Gacos, Roanne Patricia A. Racoma and Ragem Ivory A. Sidro.
With High Honors:
Ruel V. De Vera, Noli G. Gardoque Jr., Myla D. Villagracia, Camille D. Del Barrio, An Keze C. Valenzuela, John Razel C. Arizabal, Mark Lexter C. Asis, Cassandra M. Behagan, Jessa Mhay G. Fabia, Paul Miki E. Francisco, Precious Dañella B. Garfin, Michelle M. Mago, Kristle G. Mosico, Rica Mae P. Palmones, Daniel II Z. Ubana and Francis R. Villaluz.
With Honors:
A total of 48 students.
29 learners joins National Learning Camp 2023
Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) has organized the continuation of Brigada Eskwela 2023, which took place from August 22 to 26, 2023, in preparation for the opening of school year with the theme: “Bayanihan para sa Matatag na Paaralan Tara na, Magbrigada Tayo”
The partners were members of the General Parent-Teacher Association (GPTA), the Christian Grasscutter Ministry, Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) parents, the Local Government Unit of Labo (LGU-Labo), the Philippine National Police (PNP), the PGBI organization, Barangay Officials, Mt. Labo, CDC, BJMP, Guardians, Tau Gamma Phi, Alpha Kappa Rho, TUPRILATODA, Mahinahon Bikers, RNV Scholarships Foundation, Citi Hardware, Merlinda Ibusag and Family, Angel Pacer and family, BJMP, Makisig Gasoline station, the students, teachers, school staff, and parents.
A new flagpole was built through Brigada Harana and the fence leading to the senior high school gate was successfully repaired.
TNLNHS records 2% decrease of Enrollees for S.Y. 2023-2024
Francis R. Villaluz
The Registrar office of Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) has recorded a decrease in enrolment for SY 2023-2024.
Based on the records from the Office of the School Registrar, as of February 5, 2024, a total of 1228 students (48.5% male enrollees and 51.5% female enrollees); 841 Junior High students (48% male enrollees and 52% female enrollees); 387 Senior High students (51% male enrollees and 49% female enrollees) signed for enrollment this SY 2023- 2024, which is a 2% decrease of enrollees compared to the 1251 enrollments for SY 2022-2023.
The enrolment is distributed as
follows: In Junior High 216 Grade-7 students (119 male students and 97 female students); 243 Grade-8 students (98 male and 145 female students); 178 Grade-9 students (81 male students and 97 female students); and 204 Grade-10 students (103 male students and 101 female students). In Senior High, 202 Grade-11 students (97 male students and 105 female students); and 185 Grade-12 students (99 male students and 86 female students) were recorded.
For the SY 2023-2024, out of the 1228 enrollees, 303 are transferees from different schools. While 131 students of the SY 2022-2023 transferred out of the TNLNHS.

TNLNHS Conduct RLA Pre-assessment for SY 2023-2024
The Tulay Na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) conducted a Comprehensive Rapid Literacy Assessment (RLA) pre-assessment in English and Filipino last September 1115, 2023, for this SY 2023-2024.
Based from the records, out of 1235 students from Grades 7 to 12, a total of 937 (76%) students were found established, 166 (13%) students were emerging, 54 (4%) students were coping, and 78 (6%) students were deficient in reading in English.
In Filipino, out of 1243 students from Grades 7-12, a total of 1140 (92%) students were found established, 78 (6%) students were emerging, 14 (1%) students were coping, and 11 (1%) were deficient in reading.
The breakdown of the English and Filipino pre-assessment results are as follows:
(Table)
Based on DepEd Memorandum No. 363, s. 2023, RLA intends to determine the decoding skills of the Grades 4-12
Ragem Ivory A. Sidro
learners in English and Filipino, necessary to ensure successful reading transition of Key Stage 2-4 learners.
The said assessment aims to assist teachers to identify the reading skills of students from the previous grade level and implement reading interventions to address specific difficulties, where the Post-Test will reveal the progress that the learners have made in a school year. PISA results 2022 shows the reading literacy score in the Philippines increased from 340 points in PISA 2018 to 347 points, but still remained way below the global average reading score of countries of 476 points.
In response to the findings, the RCTQ and the National Educators Academy of the Philippines (NEAP) jointly undertake the Development and Validation of Professional Learning Packages (PLPs) for Mathematics, Science and English/ Reading for Teachers in Grades 7-10 as part of the Department of Education (DepEd).

Jhon Francis Bacurin
Photo by Lorenzo Aguilo
Angat Buhay Dormers attend 3-day Team Building Activity
Michelle M. Mago
Tahilan Residence and Study Center through its director Maria Angela Alinea and Marivic C. Aloc, dorm manager, headed the three-day team building activity for the student-dormers of a newly built Angat-Buhay Dorm, with the theme “Building Together: A team building for student-dormers cum Pre-Occupancy Bonding and Orientation for Stakeholders,” held on August 19-21, 2023, at the school grounds.
The student-dormers experienced living at the dorm for three (3) days and two (2) nights, where they were given various activities and workshop on the dormitory guidelines order, concern for others and table etiquette, which aimed to teach them orderliness in the dormitory, to help build a sense of friendship and teamwork.

Tahilan-volunteers and student-dormers and their parents were welcomed by Dra. Alisa Abas-Ascutia, Randy Peregrino of Sibol at Liwanag sa Buhay Inc., and Eleanor L. Eco, Secondary School Principal III, and they then went on a field trip at San Jose Beach, where they were hosted by the province’s Vice Governor, Joseph V. Ascutia a dinner.
The team-building activity end-
Mago governs SPTA 2023-2024
PKristle G. Mosico
MAJ Herculano P. Mago was elected as the President of School Parent-Teacher Association (SPTA) 2023-2024 last October 18, 2023 at the school’s covered court.
The electoral process started with a General Assembly, followed by grade-level-specific voting from grade 7 to 11 conducted through open balloting. The boards members casted their votes and the results showed that PMAJ Herculano P. Mago had led the election as the new President. (Sergeant) Angel B. Pacer was elected as the Vice President, Joy U. Fulgar as the Board Secretary,
and Marilyn Estante as Treasurer. Gina Visey was elected as the Auditor, and Jenny Caayao and Ana Cambronero got the position of Business Managers.
The Board of Directors consisted of 3 senior high school teachers: John Israel Asis, Maricel Cadiz, Jerome Escalante, and 6 other following parents: Eric Barnedo, Melanie Laguna, Pamela Castillo, Charlie Ocampo, Paulo Paming, and Joy Mabeza.
The election succeeded with the active participation of 10 parents and 5 board members alongside the supervision of the Comelec officers: Nesie Yanesa, and Marjorie Aceron.
Yasis heads Kasaysay Volume 2
PDanah Jasmine B. Sigaan
MAJ Herculano P. Mago was elected as the President of School Parent-Teacher Association (SPTA) 2023-2024 last October 18, 2023 at the school’s covered court.
The electoral process started with a General Assembly, followed by grade-level-specific voting from grade 7 to 11 conducted through open balloting. The boards members casted their votes and the results showed that PMAJ Herculano P. Mago had led the election as the new President. (Sergeant) Angel B. Pacer was elected as the Vice President, Joy U. Fulgar as the Board Secretary,
and Marilyn Estante as Treasurer. Gina Visey was elected as the Auditor, and Jenny Caayao and Ana Cambronero got the position of Business Managers.
The Board of Directors consisted of 3 senior high school teachers: John Israel Asis, Maricel Cadiz, Jerome Escalante, and 6 other following parents: Eric Barnedo, Melanie Laguna, Pamela Castillo, Charlie Ocampo, Paulo Paming, and Joy Mabeza.
The election succeeded with the active participation of 10 parents and 5 board members alongside the supervision of the Comelec officers: Nesie Yanesa, and Marjorie Aceron.
ed with a feast between the volunteers and the student-dormers, which was followed by a group discussion while they were around a bonfire where they shared learnings and insights on the activity.
The dormers were sent home by the volunteers with the help of their advisers and other school staff who provided them the transportation to reach their homes.
NEWS BITS
Maroon Troopers place 2nd in Pabirik Festival
Maroon Troopers of Tulay na Lupa National High School won second place in the annual celebration of the recent Pabirik Festival held on January 24, 2024 in the town of Paracale here in Camarines Norte, trained by Eldron M. Zaño and supervised by Jerome G. Escalante, and Maricel Cadiz.
TNLNHS BKD Chorale participates in NDEP 2023
Camarines Norte worked with the provincial administration to organize educational and social events to commemorate Drug Abuse Prevention and Control (DAPC) Week, which is observed every third week of November under presidential order no. 124, issued on November 26, 2001.
Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) won several awards for placing in different contests categorized by school grade levels, elementary and secondary categories, at Labo East District on November 18, 2023, under the theme "Matatag na Edukasyon: Matatag na Karakter Moral, Kaakibat ng Magandang Kinabukasan ng Bawat Pilipino.".
This event was organized as part of the district-wide Filipino Values Movement celebration, which our school participated in, returning with awards for the majority of the contests. There are a total of 12 contests on the list of the competition for the students, and a total of two for the teachers' category.
Jhovie Loise P. Canaria, Nazarene N. Dela Vega, Richard R. Rafer, Kathleen Ashley C. Dating, and Janah M. Alforte successfully secured the first place in tagis talino under the guidance of Noelma R. Cabajar and Rea P. Andaya. In poster-making contests, John Paul Maigue won fourth place, coached by Chiradee C. Aguilar, and for the photo reflection, Allana Mariz R. Del Rio bagged third place along with her coach, Baby Jane B. Rala.
In the spoken poetry contest, Qiom Maxim Jurym B. Bellen placed fifth with the help of Naomi Ruth P. Yasis. Krisse Angel Magana won third place in the secondary level category in the vocal solo contest under the supervision of Cindy Iza G. Belir. For the teachers' category in the vocal solo contest, Cindy Iza G. Belir victoriously placed second under the supervision of Eleonor L. Eco.
SSLG Officers attend Boys and Girls Week Celeb
Danah Beatriz B. Sigaan
SSLG President Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan was appointed as the Youth Legal Officer, and SSLG Vice President Leonard N. Amores was the Youth Provincial Assessor, during their participation in the Provincial Boys and Girls Week Celebration which was hosted by Kiwanis Club of Daet, with the theme: “Green Skills for Youth: Toward a sustainable world” at the Provincial Capitol on August 12-18, 2023. Topics discussed during the plenary ses-
sion were: Decentralisation, Local Governance, Devolution, and Good Governance with Maria Angela G. Pioquito, PhD of Camarines Norte State College; and “bakit Malungkot ang Beshy Ko?” webinar with Mickie Moll–the guidance counselor of Mabini Colleges. The youth also attended the Annual Jail Visit and Gift Giving in the Camarines Norte Provincial jail and Kiwanis organized a Fellowship and Acquaintance Party on day five.
SSLG Treasurer Airish V.. Pacer was the
Youth Municipal Health Officer, and SSLG Auditor Dianne Apple Y. Icatlo was the Local Youth Development Officer, during the Municipal Boys and Girls Week Celebration, at Labo Municipal Office, on August 11-16,2023.
The activities involved their attendance on the above mentioned plenary sessions, and a visit at Our Lady of Guadalupe Orphanage.
In accordance to this, the school's Barkada Kontra Droga (BKD) Chorale took part and represent labo east in the chorale singing competition, search for the National Drug Education Programme (NDEP) - BKD Best Implementer and DAPC Week Celebration 2023, held on November 22, 2023, Daet Division Office.
Villaluz places 3rd in District Math Fair
Francis R. Villaluz of STEM 12, coached by Darius Cana and Richelle I. Bayani placed 3rd at District Math Fair held at Labo Elementary School last November 24, 2023.
Leonard N. Amores of 10 STE placed 4th in the same competition.
On December 5-6, 2023, 14 students participated in the Division Math fair at Basud National High School. Whereas in the teacher category, Darius Cana presented his Math Device.
SPTA President Police Major Herculano P. Mago conducted the Inagural Project “TREE PLANTING, PNP PROJECT GREEN” last October 10, 2023, at Tulay na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS).
In Madam Carolina Q. Ofracio’s opening remarks, she stated that “Every plant was named after Sir Noriel G. Dela Cruz so it will serve as a remembrance for his impact for the school.”
The SPTA President of Tulay na Lupa National High School went on to lead his very first project alongside with his fellow PNP officers, some of the school’s students, accompanied by the Supreme Secondary Learners Government (SSLG), in collaboration with the Yes-O club officers to express support to the PNP initiative.
Kristle G. Mosico
BUILDING TOGETHER. The dormers with a Tahilan volunteer talking about the importance of doing an inventory of supplies and items in the dorm and in having a monthly budget.
Photo by Tahilan Residence & Study Center

Behagan, Ubana tops BUKAL 2023
STEM 12’s Cassandra M. Behagan and Daniel II Z. Ubana led the scoreboard among 90 participants during the BUKAL: Building Up Knowledge and Aspiring Leadership in Campus Journalism—The Spring’s School PressCon on December 11–12, 2023, at the school’s covered court. On the first day of the seminar workshop, the school paper adviser, Naomi Ruth P. Yasis discussed news writing and feature writing, and the publication consultant, Manuel R. Yasis, tackled editorial and sports writing. It was then followed by a workshop to evaluate the skills and learnings of participants divided into two categories, English and Filipino. On the following day, Naomi discussed photojournalism, and Manuel talked about editorial cartooning. The winners for each event and category were announced. In the News Writing, English category, John Razel C. Arizabal won first place. Princess Suzane O. Rafer won 2nd place, and Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan won 3rd place. In Filipino News Writing, Kristine T. Batican won 1st place, Jan Albert V. Bardon got 2nd place, and Audrey Mae Goyala got 3rd place.
For the Feature Writing, English category, Daniel II Z. Ubana grabbed the 1st place, followed by Airish V. Pacer in 2nd place, and Cassandra M. Behagan in 3rd place. In Feature Writing (Filipino), the 1st place was awarded to Baby Nicole T. Canal. 2nd place went to Angela V. Gracilla, and 3rd place to Irish
A. Talento.
Cassandra M. Behagan strived and won 1st place in Editorial Writing, English category; Danah Jasmine followed, taking 2nd place; and Christine Joy P. Verano got 3rd place. While Ahzumi C. Magana emerged in 1st place in Editorial Writing (Filipino). Patricia Aliyah Mago got the 2nd place, and Angela V. Gracilla grabbed the 3rd place.
Daniel II Z. Ubana came back and secured 1st place in Sports Writing (English). Paul Miki E. Francisco appeared in 2nd place, and Cassandra M. Behagan got 3rd place. In Sports Writing (Filipino), Francis R. Villaluz succeeded in 1st place, followed by Joselito P. Jamito, who got 2nd place, and John Razel C. Arizabal, who got 3rd place. There comes Qiom Maxim Jurym B. Bellen, who won 1st place in photojournalism in the English category. Cassandra M. Behagan was there again and got 2nd place, and Aldrich C. Villanueva got 3rd place. On the other category, Airish V. Pacer won 1st place, followed by Jessa Mhay G. Fabia in 2nd place, and Precious Dañella B. Garfin in 3rd place.
Last is the Editorial Cartooning, wherein Daniel II Z. Ubana was there again and won 1st place in the English category. Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan got 2nd place, and Patricia Aliyah Mago was placed in 3rd. In the Filipino category, Roanne Patricia A. Racoma secured 1st place, Ahzumi C. Magana took 2nd place, and Allen May V. Caayao made it to 3rd place.
Zenarosa, Serrano wins over Tulay na Lupa
Cassandra M. Behagan
Alex R. Zenarosa was elected as the Barangay Chairperson, along with seven Sangguniang Barangay members while Isaiah Q. Serrano was elected as the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Chairperson along with seven SK members as Tulay na Lupa proclaimed a new batch of Barangay and SK officials on October 31, 2023.
Zenarosa won as the Barangay chairperson with two thousand sixty-three (2,063) votes. Next were his members. Job M. Francisco with one thousand three hundred seventeen(1,317) votes; Renato P. Robrigado with one thousand three hundred nine (1,309) votes; Zenaida A. Ilan with one thousand two hundred thirty (1,230) votes; Alvin M. Crisostomo with one thousand one hundred ninety-six (1,196) votes; Wilfredo Jr. C. Mago with one thousand
G12 champs English Fest 2023
Kristine T. Batican
Grade 12 students were hailed 1st during the School’s Celebration of English Fest 2023, with the theme “Reviving literature through English Communication,” held on December 13, 2023, at the school’s covered court.
The fest started with Parade of Characters where both teachers and students dressed as characters from the literature assigned to each of their grade levels. It was followed by an Opening Program, then the simultaneous conduct competitions.
The events were: Essay Writing, Text Illustration, Spelling Bee, Extemporaneous Speech, Reading Rhymes, Declamation and Grammar Quiz Show. The participants were divided in two categories: first category is for students from Grade 7-9, and the second category is divided in two Quiz Show The is categories: first category, for Grade 7-9, and the second category is for Grade 10-12.
The winners of the contests were as follows:
Spelling Bee
Category A: 1st- Shanelle Cambe (Grade 8)
Category B: 1st- Paul Miki E. Francisco (Grade 12)
Extemporaneous
Category A: 1st- John Russel M. Rasco (Grade 7)
Category B: 1st- Mariah Kristela Nicole Castillo (Grade 11)
Reading Rhymes
Category A: 1st- Grade 9
Declamation
Category A: 1st- Bladimer Del Barrio (Grade 9)
Category B: 1st- Jessa Mhay G. Fabia (Grade 12)
Grammar Quiz Show
Category A: 1st- Mikyla Quibral Team (Grade 9)
Category B: 1st- Ruel De Vera Team (Grade 12)
Essay Writing
Category A: 1st- Tristan Cambe (Grade 9)
Category B: 1st- Ragem Ivory S. Sidro (Grade 12) Precious Dañella B. Garfin (Grade 12)
Text Illustration
Category A: 1st- Cheryl Avelino (Grade 7)
Category B: 1st- Roanne Patricia A. Racoma (Grade 12)
seventy-one (1,071) votes; Maricel V. Azures with one thousand forty (1,040) votes; and Edwin D. Raro with one thousand sixteen (1,016) votes.
Serrano won as the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Chairperson with three hundred thirty-one (331) votes. Next was his Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) members. Maureen R. Villaluz topped with three hundred ninety (390) votes; Jeric G. Del Rio with three hundred fifty one (351) votes; Aaron Z. Luzeriaga with two hundred seventy-eight (278) votes; Pio F. Obalde with two hundred sixty-eight (268) votes; Danica Angel L. Meniano with two hundred sixty-four votes; Jacques Mae F. Robles with two hundred thirty-seven votes; and Cherry Lyn Z. Merto with two hundred thirty-six votes.

Boy Scouts take part in Dia-
mond Jubilee Jamboree 2023
Jan Albert V. Bardon School’s Boy Scouts of the Philippines adviser Bernabe B. Sanchez and Team Captain Alfrins R. Canal lead the team of participants which joined the Diamond Jubilee Jamboree, held on November 23-25, 2023, at Sanayang Pangkaligtasan, Sitio Mat-I, Brgy. Sto. Domingo, Vinzons, Camarines Norte. The members if the team are: Aiko V. Pacer, Nica G. Elep, Edmar Agustin, Jhesriel Jamer O. Arnaldo , Ronella M. Bernardino, John Roy M. Cayabyab, James Ivan C. Carandang, James Dave E. Villanueva, Richard R. Rafer,, and Je
T’aime Char O. Campo. The activities in the event were: Sub Camp which was managed by Pacer, Canal lead the outfitting, Rafer joined the pageant, and the team were taught various knot-tying techniques which are essential for tent construction and bird catching. The event was cut short one day earlier due to heavy rainfall, leaving some of the activities left. As of writing, there is still no exact date for the continuation of the said event.
James N. Gacos
THE SPICY: Manuel R. Yasis speaks to aspiring campus journalists during BUKAL 2023.
Photo by James N. Gacos
CRAFTING MEMORIES. TNLNHS Scout during Arts and Crafts in the Diamond Jubilee Jamboree.
Photo by Alfrins R. Canal
Philippine Ranking in PISA 2022
EDITORIAL
Distaste for the System's Mediocrity
The results of the 2022 PISA shows that it is just “about the same” as in 2018 when the country first participated in the study. Our country ranked 76 out of 81 countries. The OECD issued an average score for math, science, and in reading. 472, 485, and 476 respectively. In math, students scored 355. In science, students scored 356. While in reading, students scored 347. Vice President and Education Secretary Sara Duterte said that the results bear an “uncomfortable truth”.
The current education system is failing. Students have developed the bahala na mentality. Neglecting the quality of their outputs and performance just so that they can say that they have passed something. Three years have gone by, but still there is no progress. Students are settling for something that DepEd craves, mediocrity.
The students are constantly changing but the system is not adapting. We are still clinging on to the traditional way of teaching. Although the goal of DepEd is good, their way of implementation does not justify their words and vision.
In response to the current standing of our education system, DepEd launched the Higher Order Thinking Skills – Professional Learning Packages (HOTS-PLP) in “helping teachers teach better” as said by the National Educators Academy of the Philippines (NEAP) OIC Director Dr. Jennifer Lopez was launched by the system to appease their lacking. But their actions are abrupt and half-baked. They want good results but can not providegood resources and help for the teachers. They implement something abrupt and half-baked and yet, they expect something majestic. What will come out of half-baked implementations? What else other than half-baked results?
The foundational skills and knowledge of the students are already lacking and yet, HOTS was proposed. You can never make something better if it does not exist
and the system fails to see that.
Some students just go to school out of compliance. Students settle for that and cling on to the concept of “mass promotion” and do nothing to improve. They know that DepEd believes in the concept of “No child left behind” and no matter how low the thinking skills of a student is, they still get promoted. Some teachers even falsify information and the grades of students just to protect the school’s reputation and make it look good for the public’s eye.

The system does not need nor want intelligent students. Even if you can barely write, barely read, or even tell what is the difference between your and you’re, it is still okay in the eyes of DepEd. The system does not want a thinker, it wants a laborer. It is okay if you are not wise. It is okay if you cheat. It is okay if you can not judge what is right from what is wrong. Actually, that would be better for the system. Because if that were the case, it is also okay to use you.
“I have realized why corrupt politicians do nothing to improve the quality of education. They are terrified of educated voters.” A statement made by the late Senator Miriam Defensor Santiago. Someone would never want something to hinder their goal. That is how the system views a think- er—a threat. They would not do something to improve a threat. It
there, it just stoops too low. Putting the current President Marcos as an example. He did not graduate and yet he is in power. People may think, “The one at the top did not even graduate but look at him. Might as well do the same.” His education was also lacking. Just like how our country is. We have education but the problem is, there is no PROPER education. People can settle for unity, for false hope, and for false positivity but in that way, they can never attain the excellence we deserve.
We have to stop looking at the bright side of things. The Philippines is lagging behind in a lot of aspects and education is surely one of them.
One must be hungry for excellence and not be detained by mediocrity, especially in terms of education. Do not settle for the system’s mediocrity. Instill a good foundation and instill a good mentality. Never settle for bahala na, always aim for excellence so you can say alam kong okay na.

Dear ‘The Spring’:
I am glad you are still around; I was once a ‘young’ journalist myself and now I am pushing 40’s already.
I happened to take a vacation in our beloved ‘Alay-apa’ (our term of endearment for Tulay na Lupa) and we (some of my batchmates) visited our school.
I was amazed that the new buildings extended up to the Napaod area; there really are too many buildings but I noticed that some are not yet in use. How come?! Less enrolment?
What saddened me tho’ are those old buildings that are left in disrepair. It’s sad when I look at them in a state of disrepair. It’s sad when I look at them in a state of disrepair; especially our old classroom under the library. (We have a lot of memories there, including pulling each other on top of a coconut husk during sweeping skeds.
WHATEVER HAPPENED to the library building? SAYANG NAMAN.
It looks to me that the old First and 2nd year buildings of our time would get flooded when it rains.
What is being done about this problem?
I know that there is still a lot of gossib in our little barangay and not all of them are encouraging about our beloved Alma Mater.
My batchmates and I are asking: Is there something being done about this problem?
Improvements like the new buildings would look better if we will include the “past” into the present.
Thank you. Good luck on your young journey.
(Name withheld upon request. )
Dear fellow reader,
It warms our heart to hear from a fellow journalist that witnessed the changes of our beloved high school in the passage of times. As you realize how far you’ve come as a journalist and the changes that constantly occur around you, we appreciate your sentiments. Alay-apa, fondly known as Tulay na Lupa, holds a special place in our hearts bearing a repository of nostalgic memories, precious friendships, and worthwhile experiences. It seemed that your recent visitation from the school must’ve been nostalgic and shocking.
What you have witnessed, we assure you that the campus journalists will conduct interviews about the your concerns and will be making articles to clarify your thoughts and unveil the truth, so count on it!
Thank you and God bless!
EDITORIAL
S.Y.

EDITORIAL BOARD
Ragem Ivory A. Sidro Editor-in-Chief
Cassandra M. Behagan Internal Associate Editor
Daniel II Z. Ubana External Associate Editor
James N. Gacos Managing Editor
SEGMENT EDITORS
News Editor
John Razel C. Arizabal
Features Editor
Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan
Sports Editor
Francis R. Villaluz
Sci-Tech Editor
Angela V. Gracilla
Chief Photojournalist
Qiom Maxim Jurym B. Bellen
Chief Visual Artist
Roanne Patricia A. Racoma
Circulation Managers
Grade 7 Nuggets May D. Castillanes
Grade 8 Jasmine Rose L. Petalio
Grade 9 Baby Nicole T. Canal
Grade 10 Airish V. Pacer
Grade 11 Patricia Aliyah S. Mago
Grade 12 Precious Dañella B. Garfin
Senior Writers
Ahzumi C. Magana
Emerald Joy R. Taniang
Rich Anne B. Delos Angeles
Irish A. Talento
Danah Beatriz B. Sigaan
Michelle M. Mago
Kristle G. Mosico
Paul Miki E. Francisco
Cartoonists
Allen May V. Caayao
Aldrich C. Villanueva
Photojournalists
Jessa Mhay G. Fabia
John Francis Bacurin
Naomi Ruth P. Yasis School Paper Adviser

Be a Leader, Lead Better
The Dune
Perhaps, one of the most challenging questions to answer is not only how to be a leader, but also, how to lead better
Many of us believe in the image of a well-spoken man who stands, commands, and says he can make a change to his people. But this image is outdated enough that it exists for a world that was, and not for the world today. We have set countless standards and have established numerous training and programs. Yet, we keep on failing to select great leaders for our country, and even fail to lead others because we failed to lead ourselves.
In this 21st century world, where media is made contagious enough to hold a multifaceted story, and where people keep falling prey to commitments, our nation is
becoming more problematic because of poor leadership, bad governance,

Ragem Ivory A. Sidro
and a broken system. With political dynasties overriding institutions, corruption draining funds, policies failing to execute, and harsh bureaucratic procedures hindering the creation of jobs remain undiminished, it is no wonder why surveys and studies show 13.2 million Filipinos claim they are poor, 4.85 million remain unemployed, and our education remained left behind.
Schools also have their incompetent leaders. We have student leaders in various organizations that we expect to unite and inspire students to unleash their potential. However, most fail to function. If it’s not about the problem with resources and support, then it’s probably because of poor management and lack of coordination between the officers. SOME teachers and parents are no exception here too. But don’t forget about you, we both


“Can you lend me some money?” If anyone would be asked for a favor like that, they would immediately ask why. Who wouldn’t? It’s your money. It’s your basic right to know where it goes. But what if the person asking for that favor says “It’s a secret. I can’t tell you. But can you still give me some?” You wouldn’t give it to them right? But well, sorry to tell you that the government says otherwise.
That is how the confidential funds go. 11 days was all it took for Php125 million to go down the drain for something our too good of a Vice President and head of DepEd could never reveal. Her actions and choices are surely questionable. It can only be justified if the President has given the VP additional tasks that are aligned for the nation’s security. Well, maybe that’s the case, anything is possible in this time and age for our country. Who knows? A vlogger might become the president, oh wait it already happened didn’t it?
A similar case got exposed in 2013. The pork barrel scam. It was estimated that around Php10 billion was defrauded from the Philippine government in the course of the scam. When you compare the Php 125 million to this it’s just a pebble but even a pebble can still damage a house of glass.
The pork barrel scam was deemed ‘unconstitutional’ by the Supreme court in 2013. If pork barrel was viewed as such, how is the confidential funds even given a consideration? This is clearly a breach of the constitution.
Confidential funds, by nature, are especially hard to audit. But if you have the ability to spend money, and you know that
might even be guilty of this ourselves. So, do we even deserve this kind of leadership?
You will probably say “no” and would think this is useless, but this is not the time for your drama. Many of us are confused with the idea that leadership is having a position from a competition in a group, and that it’s a privilege. But that’s not leadership, that’s authority. Leadership is an act of service with responsibility and collaboration with its people. It’s not the choice people made for you, it’s a choice made by you.
Therefore, don’t assume standing in front and doing your job, commanding people who are just doing their job, shows leadership. You do not. You’re just showing your authority as a person of position. It's not serving. It’s not inspiring and influencing the hearts and the minds. If so, what is it to be a leader? To be a better leader?
To be a leader is to lead yourself first. Ask yourself: Who am I to lead? Leadership begins with knowing who you are. It starts with defining your purpose, your goals and intentions, and ends with a commitment. When you understand yourself, you build an inner architecture of you. You observe and begin to manage yourself, know your responsibilities, and put action on your priorities. You acknowledge both the good and bad in you because you’re not born perfect, none of us are.
“
A great leader is not born perfect, and neither are you. He has flaws, and so do you. But he is made with values, virtues, and good character, which you can develop too.”

To be a leader is to work with the team. Don't keep your head down. Don’t be that self-serving politician who only sees the elites, or that student who works at his desk without consulting his groupmates because he believes he already knows it. Instead, see what’s around you. Know that having a diverse network is a source for solutions because you have people that are thinking differently than you. Besides, not all problems are meant to be solved by you. As the saying goes: “Two heads are better than one.”
To be a leader is to dare to be different. You don’t talk about risk taking, you do it. You are not afraid to stand up for what’s right and just, even if it means going against the tide. You fight for it. You fight for your people, and you them feel the ‘unthinkable.’
There is an expression: If you want to do it, learn it. Hence, to be a better leader is to be a student leader. Not only the ones in schools, but someone who continues to learn and grow. There is no such thing as an expert in leadership. Even old or senior leaders cannot be considered experts because time changes and the environment does. With the constant changes in our world, constant changes in our approach come. When you are a leader, you seek knowledge and skills that can help you serve your followers today and tomorrow.
We all have the potential to lead, whether from our home, school, or community. It's a choice made by us, and not the people. Being a leader can make us influence, empower and make the people feel the unthinkable. We serve them for fairness, for rights and for dreams. But we may stunt our growth if we remain the same mediocrity.
So, be a leader, lead better. Maybe not for the same world that was, but for the realities of today, and for the untold possibilities of the world that is coming.
Enemies of Money's Slaves

Cassandra M. Behagan
your decision will have a huge effect, you must also have the ability to audit it no matter how complicated it may seem.
“Those who are against confidential funds are against peace. Those who are against peace are enemies of the state.” Sara Duterte said in Filipino. There is nothing wrong about wanting to know where your money goes especially now because of inflation and wanting a better future for the country but it seems that wanting this only causes you to be red-tagged in return. Are those who are against confidential funds really enemies of the state? Or are they enemies of those who are money’s slaves?
Money makes you do countless things.
The unimaginable, it somehow lures you to do something you wouldn’t do for something or someone else. The list goes on for what you can do for money. Graft, violence,
corruption, you name it. It can happen anywhere. It already happened in the highest office in the Philippines, it can also happen in the lower sectors of this country. It can happen in your own household, your locality, and even your school. A
place which you view as “child-friendly” and “safe” can hide such an act.
Facilities within the school vicinity are deteriorating. Don’t be blinded with the colorful tires and landscapes. It’s a façade. The walls are cracked, rooms are still standing yet students can’t use them. Why is that?
Why is it that despite the problems at hand, we still fail to make solutions? I was in my 11th grade when I heard about the additional rooms that are vacant and have been considered “unusable” because of their condition. I’m in my 12th grade now but it is as if nothing has changed. Nothing was proposed to instigate the change we need. If there was, we should have seen or heard about it by now.
A school is a student’s second home
Flaming Hestia
with people they can consider as second parents. We want what is best for our home. But sometimes, we just can’t give what is best if the person overseeing our home will be blinded by what they will get in return for neglecting. The money that shines brightly overpowers the fading light of a school’s need.
The change we need in the administration will never happen if the one running it fails to see their own wrongdoings. Corruption within an administration will inevitably cause its downfall. We all know that by now. Just look at the situation we are currently in.
Money will blind you. It will give you insatiable greed. Don’t be like the ones we already know and loathe. This world will be in eternal damnation if anyone else were to add to them.

"
Never be one of those people who poorly run the administration. Never be one of money’s slaves.

Dr. Pepe said, “ the youth are the hope of the nation ''. This quote has lived since the day it was spoken and served as a guiding principle for generations. However, is it still true today?
It is a fact that the future of our country lies on the shoulders of every child. However, in the same breath when we celebrate the potential of the youth, we must confront the reality of those who are not aligned along this right path, particularly concerning sexual morality. The rapid changes in technology, culture, and society, exposes young generations to many challenges and temptations towards immorality, which, to my disdain, have weakened their very moral fabrics.
The prevalence of sexual activity among Filipino teenagers is alarming, with a significant portion engaging in premarital sex. Today, more than two-thirds of young people in the country have sexual intercourse while still in their teens and 32% of young Filipinos aged 15 to 20 have already engaged in premarital sex, highlighting the vulnerability of youths and adolescents.
Instances of sexual immorality, including misconduct, have permeated school institutions. As of 2022, there have been cases of grade 7 students involved not only in sexual activities but as well as sex scandals. It is a grim reality that made our very school no exception. But the question is, do we really understand what led them to commit such immoral acts in this traditional Christian-dominated culture like ours?
Understanding the root causes behind such
Master Geo
OA Remedy for Sexual Immorality

Daniel II. Z Ubana
behavior requires a nuanced examination of cultural influences, media exposure, and societal pressures. Factors like the accessibility of online pornography and the portrayal of sex in media contribute to skewed perceptions and risky behaviors among teenagers. The consequences of these factors extend beyond individual lives, affecting families, communities, and society as a whole, as evidenced by the national teenage pregnancy crisis in the Philippines.
According to the PSA, the country has declared adolescent pregnancy a national emergency. As adolescent mothers and fathers are compelled to prioritize pregnancy, early parenthood, and reproductive work, they are forced to put their education on hold. This growing concern among Filipino teenageaers shows a slow yet firm destabilization of a nation. And it calls for an immediate yet permanent remedy..
Addressing this crisis requires a multifaceted approach. Countries like the United States have implemented successful sex education programs that start as early as kindergarten and continue through high school. These programs prioritize medically accurate information and aim to empower young people with the knowledge and skills to make informed decisions about their sexual health.
In the Philippines, however, the implementation of sex awareness programs faces numerous challenges, including cultural resistance, inadequate resources, and bureaucratic hurdles. Although there are some that do exist, the effectiveness of these programs are usually limited by barriers such as poverty, stigma, and
cultural taboos, necessitating a more inclusive and accessible approach. Which is why policymakers have shed light on an auspicious solution on the horizon; Sex education integrated into the curriculum.
"This panacea, which aims to curb the rising incidences of teenage pregnancies, the decline of student teenager’s moral fibers toward sex, and in general, premarital sex in our country hangs on the balance now. Whether it will be accepted despite arising opposition from religious sections of this Christian country. This just leaves us with one remaining question. Are we ready for sex education?
Sire Poseidon

Dare to Stand Tall

James N. Gacos
nce the spotlight catches you, it will continue to illuminate the story within you. The world continues to evolve and so does society. People keep thriving for more. Development, improvements, honor and recognition. Can they stand hard and face the standard of people?
Typical students in a classroom expect authority from the President whereas the top student is in the spotlight already, expected to lead and ace every activity. It does not end there. What if the President is also the top student? He will definitely be the so-called standard, and expectations will slowly conquer his life.
The site HumanPsychology defined expectations as the strong belief that something will happen or be the case. Setting expected results and foreseeing the next event. Perhaps, it is the opposite of our reality.
“My happiness grows in direct proportion to my acceptance, and in inverse proportions to my expectations.” – Anonymous
Indeed, a quote stated in the same article. When we know how to accept defeat and failures, we can move forward with a smile. Thankful for the experience and growth achieved. However, when you set a higher expectation, the greater the disappointment will arise.
Dr. Robert Puff stated that when expectations sometimes are not met, it causes stress, anger, and anxiety. Although when fulfilled, it only guarantees a bit of satisfaction, a little taste of happiness.
Going back, students these times are expected to excel in every situation. Students from the Science, Technology, Engineering (STE) Program are expected to bloom in academics, gain knowledge and succeed in every competition. Some teachers were there for the support, but the overwhelming expectations outshine the guide that students must experience.
Perhaps the support was moral. When it comes to funds and facilities, the situation is blurry. Students already have the resources, however what will drive them in achieving their goal are consistent guides, teachings, and assistance.
Well, it doesn’t only revolve in the life of STE or STEM students. Pupils from Basic Education (B. E.), also experience those situations whether it is in sports or academic competitions outside the school.
Without denying, learners from regular class look up or think that students from STE program are capable enough of winning especially when there are performances that involves battle between sections. Comparing those two, the difference between them is obvious. Having a diverse environment, living on different standards.
They might be living on different standards but the visible competition in a class or rivalry between top students is visible. Those who are on the honor list will exert much effort and strive

harder, expecting higher grades. But what if they fail and do not achieve their goal? Their pride and dignity will surely fade.
Co-students are not only the ones who expect from others. The victims of expectations also make standard for others. An unending cycle of intuition and disappointment.
When the person living on expectations makes a shield and returns the standard to you, flaws will arise. Students expecting a detailed and clear discussion, pupil eyeing for credentials, learners thriving for improvements.
On the contrary, there are people who do not set expectations. Individuals in higher positions don’t trust the capabilities and skills of students. Those people who go with the flow. If the student lost, he lost and when the contestant won, surely a bunch of coaches will come into view. Continue to imagine and look around you. Expectations don’t end with students, teachers, or in school. There are lots in showbiz, religion, race, economy, and politics.
Standards are not only for youth. Streak winning for them will fire up the belief and assumption on them. Along their way to success, more people will expect hence more individuals will be disappointed if failure emerges suddenly.

Just like what happened in the last election. Seeing the progress of the country right now, for sure, millions of citizens are now disappointed. And we can’t deny that there are people who act foolishly thinking that day will pass, and new government will lead, aren’t minding the complication it brought.
Of course! Expectations and standards give a wide destruction to an individual who’s only trying to survive each day for the sake of the dreams he carries.
“Look forward, focus on your goal.”
“Do not live with the expectations of others. Be the best version of yourself.”
“Be matured enough.”
How can someone look forward if you’re there making distraction?
No matter how mature an individual is, it won’t hide the fact that they will also feel down sometimes. Be lucky if that feeling will only last for a minute.
With how high the standard and the image set for a person; pressures are there to consume the energy of that person. People have forgotten that they expect in an individual who is also a human who wants to succeed without hearing complaints from others. Human who wanted to improve and face reality, daring to stand tall.


BHERO Z
A VIRUS THAT CURED THE INFECTED MINDS
ayani Love’s Hero Z is a historical fiction which is set at TownZ which is a hostile community lead by Boss Tsip who has developed a virus intended to harm the people. Among all this chaos, friends –Andy (Andres Bonifacio), Jayriz (Jose Rizal) , Kudz (Sultan Kudarat), and Pol (Apolinario Mabini) organized a rebellion to oust Boss Tsip.
Though Jayriz tried his best to halt the rebellion by going abroad to study and then later on develop a drug to help cure the virus. Amidst all these his friends Kudz has died of the virus, and Pol died of HIV, and that the virus has already spread in the community. And Andy formulated a plan to rebel against the government.
The performance was indeed a marvelous creation that was schemed to particularly attract the vulnerable youth to be the main audience. A set of viewers who can relate and understand the relevance of a meaningful stage play. They are the generation Z that are expected to be observant and vigilant; the chosen who will defy the repetitions of our history.
PHOTObyPhilstagersFilms

In Hero Z, Atty. Vince Tañada is a creative theater director with a unique style that incorporates futuristic themes pertinent to our history, such as pandemics and heroic figures. He also loves political history and shows the unique ideas about comedy and romance. Despite being a history theater production, it addresses current concerns such as gender sensitivity, inequality and prejudice, and racism. While evaluating it, it teaches us all to avoid doing things that we know are wrong, at the end we should have character development.


The title “Bayani Love’s Hero-Z” implies that the former Filipino heroes (Bayanis) love this generation—the Gen-Z’s. They do believe that Gen-Zs have the power and capability to represent and embody the Filipino heroes during a crisis.
Well, the show was not only filled by the humorous side of characters, and the sweetness of kissing scenes. It also dealt with various violence, the theater play showed different types of treatment of violence, like shooting the captain’s skull, beating individuals for minor offenses, and tying them up with chains and covering the head using a sack.
The music was staged gloriously by the multi-awarded musical director and
portray the essence of the characters is the acting choice of the actors. Atty. Vincent Tañada as Andy, Johnrey Rivas as Jayriz, Gerald Magallanes as Kudz, Fidel Redado as Pol, Adelle Barrientos as Ella, Chin Ortega as Tata Selo, OJ Arci and JP Lopez as Boss Tsip. Vincent Tañada was a versatile actor, given his acquired roles, he successfully portrayed the personality he—the director aspired to be. This stage play embarked on the history of the Philippine people with a mix of the modern occurrences in society today. Every concept included in the play could be an effective method in working with arts to deploy educational mes-

Chapter closed: Love adrift
My

People have their own ways to show love, and most of them are dependent on how long we spend time with someone. However, love is more than just the time that we spend together; it is also about the the commitment, the experiences, and the lessons we have gained. Intimacy, passion, and dedication define the feelings and actions that make up love. A love story took root behind the scenes. Two people that no one ever thought would become lovers. But then, out of the blue, fell in love.

Patricia Aliyah Mago
Kathryn Bernardo and Daniel Padilla, a well-known name in showbusiness, started from being a love team to becoming a real-life couple 11 years ago. There is no denying that they are acquainted and have unique affections for one another because they all began acting and performing from a very young age.
The two artists' relationship is complicated where they have faced a lot of scandals being in the showbiz industry. Yet, these two fought for their relationships amidst it all. Their love was unaffected by the numerous projects assigned to each of them, even being away from each other.
But the rose-colored lenses came off when the allegations of cheating surrounded the internet late last year.
Then couple posted on their Instagram accounts their breakup on November 30, 2023, the Philippines was shocked by
the affirmed breakup but some have seen it coming. Many were deeply saddened by this unexpected tragedy since they believed, right up until the very end that it was indeed them. Their love for one another is evident to everyone around them. . But we don't actually anticipate having to say goodbye to someone—even if it's extremely painful—in order to have our feelings at ease.
Eleven years together is enough for them both. For an extended period, it was sufficient for them to experience affection and a sense of belonging. And throughout those eleven years, they learned a great deal of lessons that built and strengthened their personalities.
Year 2023 was really a year of breakups, that even KathNiel, whose love and life was followed on and off cam, and who has seemed to have conquered even the evil eye, has called it quits.
Danah Jasmine B. Sigaan
heart goes out to the fans of KathNiel mourning for the loss of the once glistening love team they have looked up to and rooted for.
Photo from: -----

PHOTO by STEM 12

RAWAITS YOUR F ALL

Princess Ahzumi C. Magana
audiences interested and enticed. By challenging character portrayals, she confuses the minds of the audience and leaves them wanting more.
Even though their film “Ranked” is a mystery thriller, there were some overlooked matters, including mental health issues, self-esteem, and the pride of an individual, which are more prevalent among young individuals and citizens in general. It is not just about the self, students, and family; once you’ve observed and evaluated the details of the storyline, you will discover an interesting side of the film.
At first, it seems to be about ranking students in a class, but in the end, the meaning of the title discusses that it is about ranking the students who have committed the most sins to the least committed sins.
When the Class S ranking was revealed at the beginning of the second semester, all students were affected. Rowi Ofter, who had previously been ranked first, had dropped to number two, and Aden Jabez had taken the top spot, which had resulted in a conflict. Suddenly, Aden Jabez committed suicide, but based on the investigation, Aden was murdered.
At the following day Rowi Opter commit suicide due to her mental health issue.
So all of his classmates and advisers investigated.
her husband. So she paid Tristan Veda a member of a gang to kill Astra.
Ranked, a new film, shares similarities with other films in its portrayal of violence. Some scenes depict characters using hammers, broken parts of a bottle to kill someone and the rope to hang up a single victim, and one character that uses a gun to kill himself.
For over one and half hour of the movie of STEM 12, they engaged us into a roller coaster ride that was full of tricksness and confusion. The cinematography of the film uses a flash back strategy, glitch effects, and original musical score that make the audience heart triggered. Also in production design and venue, they use a simple material and place that can be easier to find .
ANKED is a mystery movie thriller invented by Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) 12 students from Tulay Na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS). The movie explores the dangers of keeping small secrets and how our actions leave a great impact on every individual close to us and result in consequences. “The higher you climb, the harder you fall” is the tagline from the movie, reminding us that we should also be considerate of ourselves.
The movie of STEM 12 is not a typical movie we see in other movies. It’s similar to other Philippine television series that focus on the story behind the secret. Moreover, it is relevant to our societal issues, specifically those students that have a mental issue and students that are unable to handle pressure from their parents. That’s why more people and students don’t care about their actions.
Cassandra Behagan, the director of the ranked film, has a unique perspective on storytelling that leaves the audience intrigued and engaged the students
OUR LIGHT Guiding

Baby Nicole T. Canal
An educator who started serving as a teacher in Tulay na Lupa National High School at the age of 35, a father, a loving son, and a devoted husband to his wife, Ma’am Jerlene De La Cruz. Sir Noriel De La Cruz served as an inspiration to others. He lived a life with simplicity and a good heart.
Sir Noriel was also known as a sports lover with great skills to match it. He developed a passion for sports and was known as one of Tulaynon’s best
coaches to ever have. Coaching in various sports, one of which was basketball during the Maestro Cup, Pencak Silat, and Citizenship Advancement Training (CAT). He served two years as a teacher. He was an adviser to Grade 9 Generous and taught subjects in Araling Panlipunan and Technology Livelihood Education. Behind all the bright things that Sir Noriel has shown to everyone is someone who faces problems just like the rest of us. He was a father who lost a child way back in 2017 because of dengue. It brought about changes to the couple’s everyday life routine. But then a miracle happened. They were blessed with another child, a daughter named Shane Leigh De La Cruz. It was their symbol of hope and a new beginning.
Apart from everything Sir Noriel already is, he was also a businessman. He owned a carwash and a sound system.
Having a passion and love for music, it served as one of his stress relievers. He had “Nothing’s gonna change my love for you” by George Benson as one of his top
During the interrogation process, other suspects defend their stance while others blame the rest.
Following the interrogation, others reveal their true colors, and for every lead that emerges, they blame each other. They have no idea which of their classmates is the real killer.
The true murderer is Azrael Damien, who exacted revenge on his mother, Astra.
Azrael Damien is just the result of a one night stand between madam amida husband and Azrael’s mom.
Mam Amida’s main motive is to kill Astra so she can’t sue for alimony from
songs on the list.
Even though he was a strict teacher, he could still maintain a good relationship with his students because of his fun personality and humorous jokes. It made him not only loved but also respected by his students. We can never tell what fate has in store for us. Sometimes, it just won’t go our way and that is what befell on Sir Noriel. One of the school’s best contributors had turned into a memory.
Unforeseen things can happen. Sir Noriel bid his last goodbye on October 26, 2023 due to a cerebral hemorrhage caused by hypertension. All of it was too much to bear for Tulaynons, his friends, and for the family he had left behind. We could never have been ready for his sudden departure, we can only be left behind the best memories he had made with us.
As we bid farewell to Sir Noriel, we are reminded by his profound legacy that he had left us behind. His kindness, generosity, and steadfast spirit will continue to live on in the hearts of those who were lucky enough to know him. He may no
In Cassandra Behagan’s first experience as a film director, she did not expect to win the best director award she was delighted because her co-stars received different awards and the characters effectively portray that they can easily understand the portrayed character. Best WritersJames Gacos, Ragem Ivory Antigua Sidro, Miki Ereño, Cassandra Behagan ; Best Original Theme Song - Precious Dañella B. Garfin, Cassandra Behagan, Roanne Patricia Racoma ; Best ActorDaniel Zantua Uban ; Best Supporting Actor - Razel Arizabal ; Best Supporting Actress - Roanne Racoma.
The movie “Ranked” reminds us that “The higher you climb, the harder you fall” we should be content with what we have to appreciate our self. At the end, as an individual you will realize that your actions have a great responsibilities and when it comes to secrets we should commit.
longer walk with us anymore but his her itage of love and happiness serves as a ray of hope to guide those who are wandering in the dark ness.

The Horrors Amidst the Glam

Under the spotlights glow, the evening unfolded like a dream. Yet in the shadows, nightmares were etched onto the night.


In Tulay na Lupa National High School, an annual pageant reached its climax on a rainy November night. The stage was adorned with glittering decor and embellishments. Oblique lights of fancy colors spilled on the rotunda of people cheering for the candidates they wanted to be crowned Mr. and Ms. Intramurals of the evening. The melody of songs and applause set the tone for a celebration. The perfect diversion for an unforeseen evil to manifest under their noses.
One of the grade 7 classrooms, not 10 meters away from the covered court, welcomed tranquility within its floors. The four walls of the 7th grade assertive became refuge for three young girls and a sharp Dorco blade. The silence that embraced them concealed their quiet grunts, as they purposely created art works of blood on the canvas of their forearms. Their silent lacerations whispered a story only the walls could comprehend. But the silence soon shattered like fragile glass, replaced by the crescendo of screams and echoes of communal distress.
I've always considered myself an unlucky fella. I was one of the unfortunate attendees who detached from the pageant’s glamor and glam. Giving in to the call of curiosity, I allowed my feet to take me to the source of the resonating screams that
sent shivers both to my spinal cord and to the school's very foundation. Little did I know that that very night would be carved into my memories, not because of the pageant that I was here for, but rather because of the paranormal event that preceded. Curiosity could've killed the cat, but fortunately the cat was not alone. By the entrance, there was an old woman holding an old rosary. She stood there so still and immobile, as if her veins had solidified within her, as if were she tipped over, she would fall to the ground and shatter. I diverted my sight from that woman onto the classroom ceiling and, finally, to one of the squealing young girls on the classroom floor.
As I took my first steps with the intent of approaching the child, her cries grew louder and louder, and she started moving in a peculiar manner. And at a glance,the aggressiveness mysteriously stopped. She glared at me with menace in her eyes and offered a smile. Not long after, I felt all the heavens and the earth colliding inside my chest as if forcing my heart to burst as she started crawling towards me.
Once, I went hiking with my family in the forests of Napaod. I wandered alone and got lost on the tracks. While I was walking on that leafy forest floor, I encountered a wild boar. Wild boars in our area were aggressive, horned piggies that would charge towards people even when not provoked. And I provoked the damn beast. The tight feeling in my chest then and the weak feeling in my loins now have been exactly the same. Fight or flight, my biology told me. And so I did; I ran off and never went to that forest again. And now, at the sudden prospect of the young girl before my eyes, I had an urge to do the same. But in a very untimely moment in my life, courage kicked in, and I stood my ground.
I was ready. I positioned my stance in a way that I could
easily maneuver my legs to kick hers so as to knock her down and pin her with a powerful headlock. It was then that something very unexpected happened.
A priest, a quack doctor, and a policeman rushed into the room (this is weirdly similar to the beginning of every joke I know). But it is not a joke. Rev. Father Frederick Torres of the Catholic Church was immedi-

ately called by the school’s head as soon as the whispers about the “possessed girls” reached her ear. The quack doctor was Kuya Alex, the father of one of the girls. The policeman was the escort of Police Major Herculano Mago, who sits along the merriment of the crowd on the covered court. They rushed in and restrained the girls. In a sudden moment, a mixture of holy water, herbs, petroleum, gunpowder, and smoke was engulfed in the air. All three of them are doing their business to calm the girls down. And although the school
teachers and guards that were first at the scene tried concealing the happenings to prevent a school-wide panic, the commotion was nothing more than a bright lamp on a dark night that attracted moths. It was inevitable. Groups of students started closing in on the scene. They were very fascinated by the embodiment of the paranormal that took place on their school's premises.
Fascination rather than fear. One of the aspects of human nature that led to the many
Daniel II Z. Ubana
too strong and too stubborn to be freed from their torment. They resisted every attempt to calm them down or to heal them. Help us!! The quack doctor called onto each able-bodied boy, witnessing the possession that had just been taken out of the frying pan and into the fire.
Six men held and pinned each one of them to the floor. They were being more and more aggressive by each minute that pass. I, out of human compassion, held one of the girls by the shoulder. With the rest of my comrades tightly securing her limbs, she was

discoveries that changed the world. This night was a very different one. Out of the crowd that approached the scene, one girl had difficulty breathing and dropped to the ground. She
started crying and called for her parents. Not long after, another one did the same, followed by another, and finally, I counted six young females, sobbing and screaming out of pain, as if they were being choked by a firm hand that could not be seen by the human eye. The priest tried his best to exorcise the evil spirits—or so he believes—but his efforts were futile. The girls were
ers said it was a curse or a hex. Some blamed the school; others blamed the parents. Some prayed for the girls; others shunned them. Some sought answers, others sought justice. But no one knew the truth. No one knew what really happened that night. No one knew what drove the girls to harm themselves and others. No one knew what they saw, heard, or felt. No one knew.
Except for those few brave souls that dared to enter that room and come face-toface with something far beyond the grasp of human understanding. And, of course, me.
I knew. I knew because I was there. I knew because I saw it. I saw the darkness in their eyes. I saw the hatred in their words. I saw the pain in their wounds. I saw the fear in their faces. I saw the evil in their souls. And I knew what they needed. They needed faith. The school will be no exception to this need. For I believe that the paradoxes behind these peculiar events reach far beyond the very roots of the school—roots that grew stems of stubbornness toward the holy scriptures and stems that sprouted leaves of disobedience to God. And now it has grown into a wild shrub that harbors evils therein. Faith was the tool needed to confront these evils head-on.
overpowering us; quite ironic that situation was. A thirteenyear-old skinny girl is pushing six senior students off balance. I felt tired. And out of all the lightheadedness the entire experience was giving me, I knew one thing for sure. Her strength does not come from her body alone. I was so close to passing out, but luckily, that young girl spat at me and then cursed me with words that registered through my eardrums like the crumbling of freshly made paper.
As nasty as it was, it was bracing. It brought me back to my senses. I looked at her for a moment, then decided that I'd had enough. I left that room and spent the rest of the night in the comfort of the still-ongoing pageant on the covered court.
Days passed, and the rumors about the claimed possessions spread like warm autumn leaves. To this end, many perspectives were drawn. Some said it was hysteria, or more accurately, mass hysteria. They were under the effect of drugs or alcohol,” says the more sophisticated ones; some said it was a prank gone wrong, oth-
In times of moral crisis, faith serves as our pockets of hope and strength. It offers guidance and resilience, it strengthens us individuals to resist societal pressures, both seen and unseen, natural and unnatural and make virtuous choices. Teaching students in the school to strengthen their faith and believe in god would create a peaceful environment where each feels valued and respected. We must protect ourselves from the evil of this world with faith in the truth that we are never alone, and that we are always with god. As the saying goes,
"faith can move mountains," and in times of adversity, it is faith that can light the way forward."
Features
Photo from: Herculano P. Mago

ILeadership Unveiled:
From CAT Commander to SPTA President
A Journey of Leadership and Service

n the quiet town of Labo, Camarines Norte,a prominent leader who came from the Citizen’s Army Training (CAT) in 1989 at Labo, Camarines Norte. Having ranked second best in his class as salutatorian while holding the prestigious position of Core-Commander, he had started an incredible journey that would eventually place him at the apex of leadership. The current School Parent-Teacher Association (SPTA) President Police Major (PMAJ)Herculano P. Mago or as people know him as June Mago whose life story is a testament to unwavering dedication towards service and excellence.
Being a boy scout when he was younger, this leader was created for success. In his various capacities of being voted in as a leader, Chief Mago held on to the philosophy that “command is command”. His zeal for instilling discipline and skills in young people led him to advocate for CAT plan’s revival which he envisioned as preparing
potential external threats especially China. The scope includes not only marching drills but also instruction about command and developing leaders among our youth.
Chief Mago was born as a leader and his journey continued to unfold as it progressed, these helped shape his character and leadership. From Labo’s Chief of Police to an adoring dad, not only focusing on his work life, but still able to manage his time for his family. His vision for the school extends beyond academic success, so that it becomes a leading institution not only in Camarines Norte, but also across the Philippines. He wanted to develop a school that could produce informed youth, and athletes that embodies sportsmanship.
Casting on his academic achievements, he graduated with the degree of BS Electrical Engineering in Rizal Technological University and BS in Criminology in Saint Ferdinand College. Subsequently, he earned a master’s degree in Public Admin-
istration. Serving 26 years in the Philippine National Police, through every police rank serving as Chief of Police in Panganiban, Capalonga, Paracale and recently in the Biggest Municipality in Camarines Norte, the Municipality of Labo. Chief Mago’s leadership style, which is ‘leadership is an action, not just a position’ was shaped by challenges he encountered such as managing a large municipality or dealing with youth issues.
Chief Mago’s style of leadership revolves around motivating his subordinates and emphasizing the philosophy that leadership is an action, not just a position. He’s an upholder of the importance of taking care of the personnel morality and welfare, balancing duties and responsibilities like a long motorcycle ride, and adapting to changes for progress. His experiences in PMA and PNP has shown that he is determined to ensure and maintain peace and order knowing that without peace, there is
no progress.
Leadership as opposed to being a title is highlighted as important.
“Before you can obtain something, you must work hard for it.” We are left with a deep call-to-action statement which advocates for fac ing problems, main taining discipline and working to gether towards an enlightened future spearheaded by informed youth.


Choked

Once the country’s most trusted news source, it is now merely a shadow of its former self. CNN Philippines, the country’s only free-to-air English news channel, has, due to devastating losses, bid its final farewells to its comrades in the media industry and to millions of viewers around the world. One may ask a prying question: how did CNN fall from grace?
Cable News Network, more commonly known as CNN, has been one of the country’s most loyal distributors of news for nearly nine years. As a monopoly of information for millions of people, it is a pioneer and a leader in the field of journalism, with a reputation for breaking stories, holding power to account, and providing diverse perspectives for the masses. However, on January 29, 2024, the news network officially announced its shut down, leaving over 300 media workers and journalists jobless and even more outside the industry, dismayed.
According to reports, the local franchise has suffered devastating financial losses, with numbers exceeding P5 billion. The decision to pull the plug was sought out as all rigorous efforts to adapt and innovate in a rapidly evolving and challenging media landscape remained ineffective and futile. Yes, CNN could not win with swords and spears in a modern arena where competitors already had guns and artillery.
CNN’s downfall can be attributed to a number of factors. Each one starts off like a lump or a tumor, one that brings rot slowly to the cells of its host until it completely withers away. One of these would be the increasing decline of cable TV subscriptions. In fact, traditional cable-TV providers lost around 6 million cable-TV subscribers each year from 2019 to 2022. This trend seems set to continue, with more than 4.5 million customers leaving in the first three quarters of 2023 alone. Streaming services from Netflix to Disney to Disney+ often take the blame for these declines. Secondly, there is a loss of credibility and trust among its viewers. CNN had already faced several controversies and lawsuits over the years, ranging from a few accusations of bias to fake news. These issues have tarnished the broadcasting network’s reputation and damaged its brand value. Third is the lack of innovation and diversity in its content. CNN has always been a straight news-based network, and a large number of people find straight news to be “boring” and “unenticing.” People who’d rather indulge in malicious gossip and juicy stories instead of legitimate information would rather enjoy it behind the curtains of other platforms, such as the most commonly observed social media. A common Filipino foible. Lastly, there is the rise of fierce competitors. This one, however, is no longer a minor tumor embedded in the heart of CNN but rather a cancer
by Change
that gave the final decay and brought the host to its end.
The competition being conveyed doesn’t only point the blaming finger towards other broadcasting networks or news outlets. But dominantly towards the rise of online or digital platforms, social media influencers, and streaming services. These have set the stage for the media industry in deep waters where CNN and other such networks could not easily make elegant splashes. These very matters raised questions about the viability and sustainability of TV broadcast networks in the Philippines.
With the world in the internet age, sustainability for legacy media is inauspicious and unpromising. Although for many years many have sought to find solutions, adjust-
ments and innovations have been made to little or no avail.
CNN’s shutdown serves as a sobering reminder of the status of the media landscape today. Sky Cable had also already announced its closure on February 26, 2024. The news network ANC also faces a seemingly jeopardized future, making desperate yet necessary actions just to stay afloat. They are like soldiers being unlawfully relieved of their duty, though they have fulfilled it with loyalty and dignity. It is still unclear whether this will end here or merely be the beginning of an even bigger collapse. Will the TV broadcast industry push through and keep up with the fast-paced world, or will it, just like CNN, be choked by the same firm hand of change?


Qiom Maxim Jurym B. Bellen & Airish V. Pacer
Aspiring Leader. SPMAJ Herculano P. Mago Jr. with team and Hon. Mayor Severino H. Francisco during a community outreach program.
Daniel II Z. Ubana
On DepEd’s New Guidelines in Class Suspensions #WALANG PASOK:
SciTech NEWS


While the soaking weather and the stressful environmental disturbances visit the country almost every day, students and teachers are becoming confident to lay back on their beds and stay at home, thanks to the new guidelines on class cancellation and suspension.
The Department of Education (DepEd) has released DepEd Memorandum Order No. 37 s.2022, which outlines the revised guidelines for the cancellation or suspension of classes and work in schools during natural disasters and calamities. This provides the necessary information that can the help local government officials and schools to make informed decisions in determining when to cancel classes.
Taking effect already, all online and in-person classes for basic education levels (from Kindergarten to Senior High School) are automatically cancelled or suspended in Local Government Unit (LGU) areas affected by flood, an earthquake, typhoon, or rainfall warnings issued by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA).
The automatic cancellation of classes were based on the following conditions:
• During a typhoon, only LGU’s with Tropical Cyclone Wind Signals (TCWS) raised
62% chance La Niña will develop. There's a
1,2,3,4 or 5 issued by the PAGASA will be suspended.
• During heavy rainfalls, only LGU’s with Orange and Red Rainfall Warning issued by the PAGASA will be suspended.
• In an event of flood, specific areas in LGU’s issued with a Flood Warning by the PAGASA will be suspended.
• In an earthquake, only LGU’s where the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHILVOCS) declare an earthquake with PHILVOCS Earthquake Intensity Scale (PEIS) V or above will be suspended.
It said that if the one of the following conditions is issued at a time when classes have already begun, the school shall immediately suspend the classes and work and send everyone home, if it safe to do so. However, schools are still obligated to keep their students and personnel safe in school if travelling has become unsafe.
It is also contained in the memorandum that Local Chief Executives shall decide on the cancellation or suspension of classes in cases if the following conditions are not met.
Is DepEd Memorandum Order No. 37
A Road for Safety: S-TEAM Proposes the Automated Solar-Powered Speed Violation Detection System
Accidents happen anytime and anywhere, but they mostly occur on the roads. Therefore, road safety is crucial to prevent accidents caused by drivers’ inattention and overspeeding.
The Tulay Na Lupa National High School’s (TNLNHS) S-TEAM participated in the recent UP National Center for Transportation Studies (UP NCTS) Safer Schools: Pioneering Road Safety Innovation Contest, last October 7 - November 4, 2023. The team comprises five researchers: Cassandra M. Behagan, James N. Gacos, Precious Dañella B. Garfin, Ragem Ivory A. Sidro, and Daniel II Z. Ubana, guided by their coaches, Joy U. Fulgar and Carl Marc Carillo.
The student researchers proposed a device that can be used to detect speed limit violations among vehicles. This device called the “Automated Solar Powered Speed Violation Detection System,” aims to (1) detect speed limit violators through sensors; (2) monitor the real-time speed of approaching vehicles; and (3) warn speed limit violators and pedestrians through the use of buzzers.
The Automated Solar Powered Speed Violation Detection System operates by utilizing solar energy from the
sun through a 12-volt (V) solar panel. The absorbed solar energy is converted into electric current and is stored in a 12 V battery to maintain a balanced and accurate flow. The device only consumes 10 V, with the remaining 2 V being preserved for the next supply.
The harnessed current powers the Arduino Uno, a microcontroller, which controls two IR sensors, and an infrared proximity sensor that emits infrared lights to detect an object’s motion. Hence, when a passing vehicle is detected by the sensors, the microcontroller will calculate the speed of the vehicle based on its distance over time, between the two sensors. If the vehicle is detected to violate the standard speed (20km/h), a buzzer will ring, and the guards on duty will be notified of overspeeding through the use of an LED screen installed at the guard house. Furthermore, the pedestrians will also be notified from another LED screen installed at the post. Thus, this will help to prevent accidents and monitor traffic rule violators in the school zone. However, the device will only be exclusive near the school zone. It is placed 25 km away from the school gate, beside the barangay road.
s.2022 effective?
The climate in the Philippines is drastically changing and natural disturbances are getting more unpredictable. According to the Global Climate Risk Index 2022, the Philippines placed at the number one for the most-disaster-prone country in the world.
Consecutive earthquakes, tropical cyclones, heavy rainfalls, and floods continue to disrupt the lives and education of Filipinos, especially in vulnerable areas. Taking into consideration of the environmental factors, implies the importance of class suspensions, especially in vulnerable places.
Despite the cancellation and suspension of classes during natural disasters and calamities, DepEd still ensures that the learners will learn, and the school staff will work.
The memorandum states that schools are expected to implement modular learning, performance tasks, projects or make up classes during the cancellation and suspension of classes to ensure that learning competencies and objectives are still met.
In accordance to the provision of DepEd Order No. 14, s. 2021, the learners who will miss learning activities due to class suspensions brought about by various disruptions like “disasters and/or emergencies due to natural or human-induced hazards” shall be given consideration in their attendance and completion of their learning tasks. Nevertheless, it shall also be the responsibility of the parents or guardians to assure that their child is able to catch up with the needed competencies the learners should learn.

"Overspeeding gives you a thrill, but it can hurt and kill.
TNLNHS covers a total area of 63,420 sq.m., and to move from one building to another, students and teachers commonly use motorcycles and cars. Overspeeding is the most prevalent problem near the school since it is located on a sloped road with a lack of humps, tending to encourage drivers to overspeed. Unfortunately, there have been five recorded accidents in Barangay Tulay Na Lupa due to overspeeding, and there were also unrecorded accidents since there were no blotter reports.
These situations violate R.A. 4136 “Land Transportation and Traffic Code” Chapter 4, Article I (Speed limit and keeping to the right), Section 35 (Restriction as to speed) where the maximum allowed speed through crowded streets, approaching intersections at blind corners, passing
school zones, and passing other vehicles which are stationary or for similar dangerous circumstances is 20km/h. Thus, the Automated Solar Powered Speed Violation Detection System is a device that could be used to detect speed limit violations among vehicles.

Ragem Ivory A. Sidro
According to Science Sec. Renato Solidium, La Niña will develop around June to August. Expect more storms as the percentage increases in later half of the year.
Angela V. Gracilla
Photo from: GMA Integrated News


The Walking Disease
You may have heard of pneumonia as a serious lung infection that causes difficulty in breathing, chest pain, cough and fever. But have you heard of the walking one? The pneumonia that can go unnoticed for weeks?
Walking pneumonia, formally known as a pneumonia, is a type of lung infection that is milder than a regular pneumonia. It is one of the Influenza-Like Illnesses (ILI) caused by a common bacteria called Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This disease spreads through respiratory droplets caused by coughing and sneezing, with an incubation period of 2 to 4 weeks.
The Department of Health (DOH) Central Luzon Center for Health Development (CLCHD) Infectious Diseases Cluster Medical Officer III Angelica Joy Diaz noted in an interview that the disease commonly affects individuals aged 5 to 20.
The symptoms of walking pneumonia are described as similar to a common cold or flu, which include fever, sore throat, cough (dry or with mucus), headache, chest pain, and fatigue. However, they are milder and can last longer for weeks, or even months. This is why atypical pneumonia is also called as “walking pneumonia” or “silent pneumonia.”
In terms of treatment, doctors says medications for walking pneumonia in-
clude prescription of antibiotics. This helps kill the bacteria and prevent further infection. Although the symptoms will usually improve within a few days of taking the antibiotics, it is important to finish the prescribed course to avoid resistance. In addition, taking over-the-counter medicines, such as painkillers, cough suppressants, or decongestants, also helps relieve the symptoms and make breathing easier.
Contrary to beliefs, walking pneumonia is not a new or unusual disease in the Philippines. According to the Department of Health (DOH), it is a common pathogen that has been detected even before the COVID-19 pandemic happened in 2020. In fact, from January to October 2023, DOH reported that ILI cases increased by 45% compared to the same period in 2022. The agency recorded a total of 151,375 cases of ILI, from January 1 to October 13, 2023. From these cases, only four (0.08%) were confirmed cases of walking pneumonia.
“There have been four confirmed cases of Mycoplasma or walking pneumonia as of November 25. However, these patients have successfully recovered from the infections,” Diaz reported, from the Public of Information Agency. She also noted that there are no currently new cases of walking pneumonia in the Philippines based from the Epidemiology Bureau. But while there is no reason to be
alarm, the DOH emphasizes the importance of awareness and prevention. Therefore, the public is encouraged to practice proper hygiene and sanitation.
Experts clarified that walking pneumonia does not require hospitalization and can be treated with antibiotics. However, this can still pose a threat to the public health, especially in crowded places like the schools, markets, prisons, or shelters.
These are some of the preventive measures recommended by the DOH that you can do to protect yourself and others from walking pneumonia:

Ragem Ivory A. Sidro
• Wash your hands frequently and properly.
• Adopt a well-balanced diet.
• Wear a face mask when you’re in public or in close contact with others.
• Ensure there is adequate ventilation in your home, workplace, or school.
• Update your vaccinations.
• Seek medical attention if symptoms are observed.

Incurable Spread of a Swine Epidemic

Angela V. Gracilla
Fear has engulfed many lives as a deadly disease continues to spread, affecting the health of animals, and even livelihoods worldwide.
African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects both domestic pigs and wild boars. It is caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), which belongs to Asfarviridae family of DNA viruses. ASF is known to be a serious threat to the global pork industry, due to the fact that there is no currently effective treatment for the disease.
ASF can be spread through direct contact with infected pigs like feces or body fluids, and indirect contact due to several factors including the equipment and vehicles used, or the people who work between pig farms with ineffective biosecurity, and pigs eating infected pig meat or meat products.
The clinical signs of ASF may occur in chronic, sub-acute, or acute forms. Its incubation period varies, but it is usually between 5 - 15 days. In the acute form, pigs develop a high temperature (40.5 degrees C° or 105 degrees F°), then become dull and go off their food. Other symptoms include diarrhea, (sometimes bloody) reddening or darkening of the skin, particularly ears and snout, gummed-up eyes, labored breathing and coughing, weakness, and unwillingness to stand.
The occurrence of the contagious disease has given rise to concern among livestock keepers and people who fear that it may affect their health. However, ASF is not a threat to human health and it
cannot be transmitted from pigs to humans.
Although ASF doesn’t harm humans, outbreaks have caused significant economic losses in various countries, including

the Philippines. In particular, the Department of Agriculture confirmed the first ASF outbreak in July 2019, which led to the culling of over 300,000 pigs. While the pork production decreased by 20.8% in 2021, leading to higher pork prices and affecting the livelihoods of many consumers. Since then, outbreaks have occurred in 72 out of the country’s 82 provinces as of the end of 2023.
In response to spike of pork prices, President Ferdinand Marcos signed Executive Order (EO) No. 10, Series of 2022, on December 29, 2022. This extends lower pork tariff rates until December 31, 2023. However, the lower tariffs might not be sufficient to offset the influence of high pork prices in the international market and lower demand.
In an interview with the Philippine News Agency on Wednesday, Rolando Tambago, President of the Pork Producers Federation of the Philippines (ProPork), admitted that pork production continues to be affected by the disease, since no vaccine has yet been made available.
Since no treatment exists, the only means of control is compulsory slaughter, and avoiding to do so will only lead to the clandestine movement of potentially infected pigs. It is inevitable, but it can be overcome through caution and cooperation.

ASF Infection in Labo, Camarines Norte
Number of infected boars

Number of infected fatteners
Number of infected piglets
Number of infected sow
Photo courtesy: Pixabay
Fading Culture Halts Modernization
Modernization is the definition of improvement and innovation in our society. Robotics and automation can be seen anywhere. But the development we’ve been chasing is too far beyond our reach.
Traditional jeepneys have always been the evidence of Filipinos’ resiliency. A reminder of their resourcefulness to build something useful from the wreckage of World War II. A public transportation system that is known for being the “king of the road” for its versatility and durability, saving the lives of Filipinos. However, with the thought of modernizing it, aren’t we killing the life of our culture?
Starting from the interior design of traditional jeepneys, reflecting the spirit of Fil
ipinos being ingenious and unified by diverse cultures, up to their service as the lifeline of students and low-income workers. Jeepneys indeed made a remarkable appearance in society, but the government turned a blind eye, claiming jeeps needed to be remodeled to somehow solve their involvement in road accidents.
According to the Road Crash Statistics Report, there were 10,163 public utility jeepneys involved in road crashes in 2017. Nine drivers sacrificed their lives, 682 were injured, 11 passengers lost their lives, and 1,152 were injured. That year was a nightmare for the families that lost someone because of such tragedies. Unwanted event that opened the discussion about the modernization of jeepneys.
The Department of Transportation (DOTr) issued Department Order No. 2017011, known as the Public Utility Modernization Program (PUVMP), five years ago. A proposal wherein the outmoded ones are being replaced by a 23- and 18-seater bus-type
electric and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)-powered jeepney that provides comfortable partitions for passengers.
A prototype that is far different from what we used to have is an amazing idea. But why does it still gain attention and a bunch of contradictions from our own citizens?
Many drivers fiercely disagree with this development. “The government is massacring our livelihood,” PISTON, or Solidarity of Drivers and Operators chairperson Modesto Florida, said. The drawback of this movement is heavier than the benefits. The ranging price of the modern jeep is Php 1.3–3 million; an average
driver cannot shoulder that amount of money. They could only earn at least Php 12,000 monthly from a Php 480 daily wage plus a Php 300 daily allowance. It’ll take years and even decades before their wages suffice that number.
The drivers have been with us from the very beginning, and their hard work every day has been a great help to every commuter. They have been there, whatever the weather, proving that there is no need to question every transport strike that happens. Everyone bets on those rallies, wanting to save a shard of our identity.
Pushing this innovation will only ben-
efit those wealthy enough who can put up with that costly project, making the rich even richer and the people below the poverty line suffer. Drivers are only working to make the ends meet. They can’t just let their source of income turn to ashes and vanish into thin air. They will struggle more with this advancement, so does the commuters.

LOST EMOTIONS
reportedly visit Facebook daily.
Multiple teenagers nowadays experience changes in mood. These moods drive the personality to be motivated or pessimistic. Scrolling upon social media like Facebook and TikTok and seeing sugar-coated quotes diverts the emotion to dejected part the self even more. Those quotes may be positive but are you sure that a hundred percent it is not about you building resentment and making regrets?
Artistic artworks, figurative poems, black and white photos delivered in a figurative language of trauma and tormenting past. The younger generation that shares and spreads those inciting captions as if they relate to the terror exposure to the chains of fear and destruction. Thousands of minutes pass each day just for the real victim to survive and there you are. The cool side of you romanticizing what they feel.

als.
Just like here in Tulay na Lupa, Labo, Camarines Norte, where the traditional jeeps are nowhere to be seen, the suggested fare if the modernized jeep arrives ranges from Php 40 to 50. We are in the province and thinking other citizens from the cities, for sure, there will be a great hike in fare. Not all can afford it. We cannot set them aside because we are seeking development. Development should help and give progress to everyone rather than making them suffer and pay the price of our country’s ambition alone. Improvement is a must, but we are going too far by letting others take the fall.
Modernization is really blinding. It shines, disabling our sense of sight and hearing. Such ideas created a huge noise, revealing every story of claims and stands.
Our dear government, think holistically for once. Rather than watching the eyes of low-income workers or those in poverty line welled up, do the honor and adjustment. Help the Filipinos, help the drivers modernize.
One thing is for sure, we cannot afford something currently far beyond our reach.

ulation experiences it and 50% most common among women than men. This mental disorder is also known as one of the leading causes of death among teenagers; one of the factors a person commits suicide. Notes also show that more than 700,000 people die yearly due to suicide.
Depression is an exhausting illness that deserves to be addressed and not be faked by or be involved in such trends and sensations. CNN Business stated that teens are using social media to diagnose themselves.
Based on the record of TechReport, 4.76 billion people globally actively use social media. Teens mostly use TikTok and YouTube daily. Survey shows that 77% of teenagers (around three-quarters of teenagers), use YouTube daily. It was followed by 58% saying that teens frequently use TikTok, 50% use Instagram, 51% on Snapchat every day, and 19%
In an article of CNN Business, Erin Coleman told that her 14-year-old daughter search about mental health diagnosis in Apps like TikTok and Instagram. Every week the teen came up to the mother with another diagnosis. “If she sees a hint of herself in someone, she thinks she has it, too.”, one of Coleman’s statements. Upon watching the contents, the teen tries to convince her mother from time to time and self-diagnose herself that she has attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, autism, mysophobia, and agoraphobia.
The same things happen to young Filipinos nowadays. With the consistent use of cellphone and media, they found posts and contents they may relate to as if mental disorders are not a complex topic. When someone finds themselves having troubles or feels something unusual with their state of mind, they should seek help from experts and profession-
SciTech COMMENTARY
In an article of Philstar Global, Youth for Mental Health Coalition chair Alyannah Lagasca said that Young Adult Fertility and Sexuality Study (YAFS) said that the findings showed that 62% of youth who felt depressed did not reach out to anyone and only two percent sought help from professionals.
Recent episodes in Toni Talks featured Fifth Solomon wherein he said that depression is not sadness, and it is not a choice. For him, depression is something like feeling sad, but you don’t know where the emotion is coming from. “Hindi siya parang light bulb na maswi-switch on and off mo,” Solomon emphasized.
Mental illness is not a joke, and it is not something that should be part of today’s trend. Depression is truly a complicated situation
that will drain our energy. You may feel sad or happy by just watching movies, but it doesn’t mean you’re bipolar. You may experience one of the symptoms like insomnia, but you’re not depressed. There is another reason for that, and it involves new topics.
Know that your feelings are valid but don’t forget to seek medications if you’re truly experiencing unusual. If your mind is troubled, don’t let your independent side take the lead and self-diagnose yourself.
“If you want peace of mind, don’t make your situation more complicated. Stop romanticizing depression ”

James N. Gacos
Working with Nature






Nature is a solution in pollution.
Currently, pollution is becoming dominant due to plastic materials scattered and thrown by people. Thus, with continues mismanagement of both plastic and food waste the environment is left in utter chaos.
The Tulay Na Lupa National High School (TNLNHS) student researchers joined in the Division Science Technology Fair and Robotics Olympics 2023 last October 18-19, 2023 at Rizal National High School. The team consisting of 7 members with only 4 present representatives: Carl Jhon M. Lising, Princess Ahzumi C. Magana, Rich Anne B. De Los Angeles, and Bernadette N. Aldon, proposed a study to reduce the amount of single use of plastics with the use of banana.
Their study entitled “Banana (genus musa) Peel as Alternative Ingredient in Making Paper Bag” aims to (1) reduce plastic waste and food waste ;(2) determine if banana peels can be an alternative material for making paper bags; (3) determine what is the best treatment could be use: TREATMENT 1:½ kg of banana peel with 11.97 grams of used paper; TREATMENT 2:½kg of banana peel without used paper. In their study, the banana peels starts of by being chopped off into small pieces and boiled for an appointed time before getting blended with bond paper to achieve its refinement state with other treatments. It is then strained using a silk strainer where the product is spread out on the surface of the strainer, and is left out to be dried out in the sun. Once dry, it is folded similar to a paper bag.
There is nothing permanent except agriculture.
Permanent agriculture, commonly known as permaculture, has gained significant attention in recent years as a sustainable solution for addressing environmental challenges. This system of agricultural practices aims to create self-sustaining ecosystems by maximizing productivity and minimizing negative impacts on the environment.
In an interview with a permaculturist and owner of Glorious Land Ecofarm, Vincer Quibral said that permaculture is crucial in the daily life of people, especially in the horticulture sector as it provides everyone’s daily needs. He emphasized that our environment, along with living things, must have a connection in permaculture. By using available waste, energy, and anything that can be used, we can help grow trees, plants, and other crops that do not need any chemical fertilizer to grow.
In permaculture, Quibral says that they do not weed out to prepare

Based on the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Global Plastics Outlook Database, glob al plastics production has doubled from 2000 to 2019, spiking up to 460 million tons. Globally, only 9% of plastic waste is recycled while 22% is mismanaged. The OECD Global Plastics Outlook Database stated that the build-up of plastics in rivers implies that leakage into the ocean will continue for decades to come, even if mismanaged plastic waste could be signif icantly reduced. (OECD, 2022). According to The World Bank(2022), 2.7 million tons of plastic waste are generated in the Phil ippines each year, and an estimated 20% ends up in the ocean.
For the researchers, the potential of banana peel as an alternative ingredient in paper bag production holds significant promise for the environment. Not only does it provide a sustainable use for a typically discarded by-product, but it also offers a solution to the problem of plastic pollution. By opting for paper bags made from banana peel, we can significantly reduce our reliance on plastic bags, thereby lessening the detrimental impact of plastic on the environment.
Moreover, the use of banana peel as an alternative ingredient in making paper bags represents a significant step towards a more sustainable future. By harnessing the potential of this overlooked by-prod uct, we can move closer to a world where plastic pollution is no longer a pressing concern. As we continue to explore in novative solutions for a more sustainable future, the banana peel may just prove to be a game-changer in the fight against plastic pollution.
Camarines Norte by promoting an agreement in Local Government Unit (LGU) Labo to expand the knowledge of people when it comes to permaculture. They will venture focusing on permanent agriculture to help in livelihood.
Here are some tips and recommendations from a permaculturist for the people who wants to enter and try permaculture:
(1) Be open minded
(2) Learn from previous knowledge because when we learn our mind is open to new information or knowledge.
(3) Stay connected with people that are practicing permaculture
Other groups like Permaculture of the Philippines reveal a network of 204 practitioners from Luzon (63%), Visayas (19%), and Mindanao (13%) that has the potential to grow and be influential in Philippine agriculture in the next decade. The existence of Philippine Permaculture Association


Organic Products. Local plants and items produced from Glorious Land Eco park and farm in Labo, Camarines Norte.
Angela V. Gracilla
Princess Ahzumi C. Magana & Rich Anne De Los Angeles
Photo courtesy: James N. Gacos
Andrade, Racoma lead ath-
letes heading to Palarong
Bicol
2024
Field, Daet, Camarines Norte.
BadminTon
SingleS A girlS - Zyriesh B. Abuyo (Bronze)
DoubleS girlS - Roan Jane A. Tangalin
Paula Joy P. Cambronero (Bronze)
Coach: Naomi Ruth P. Yasis
pencak SilaT
Putri DiviSion
Category E - Lacson, Lavriane M. (Gold)
Category D - Rafer Janniyah Rachelle F. - (Bronze)
PutrA DiviSion
Category C - Dabuet, Prince Aikon
(Bronze)
Coaches: Bernabe Sanchez, Madeleine Rocas Taekwondo
Patricia Racoma (Gold)
Bantam - Janine Mae Racoma (Gold) Heavyweight - Jelaine Raro (Gold)
Open Category - Erwin Glen Meniano (Silver)
Flyweight - Mariecon Poblete (Silver)
Coach: Elaine Grace S. Nopia
weighTlifTing
43 kg Category - Ralph Reniel Daniel (Silver)
45kg Category - Denize Oringo (Gold)
Marichuy Flores (Silver)
Ernie Nemie (Bronze)
46kg Category - Ernie Nemi (Bronze)
49 kg category - Marichoy Flores (Silver)
Rionel Caayao (bronze)
55kg Category - Espedido (Gold)
Princess Ilom Pardo (Gold)
Angel Trapalgar (Gold)
John Oliver Maigue (Silver)
Acquinna Kate Espidido (Gold)
59kg category - Princess Ilom Pardo (Gold)

67 kg category - John oliver Maigue (silver)
Coaches: Maricel Cadiz, Cynthia C. De Leon
aThleTIcS
Andrei Andrade
Gold - 100m dash, 200m dash, 110m Hurdle
John Roel Castillo
Silver - Discus Throw, Javelin Throw
Jay Esplana - Silver - Shot put
Rey Angelo Francisco Bronze - Long Jump, 1,500 m-r
Diether Ibusag - Bronze- 800m-r, 5,000m-r
Edwarf Ebuenga - Silver - 400m-d
Reymark Mendoza - Bronze - 400m Hurdle
Princess Ilom Pardo - Silver - Shotput
Fe Ann Abuyo - Bronze - Javelin throw
Coach: Chris Israel Era

Cambronero, Tanggalin snatch Badminton Doubles Provincial Meet Slot


Labo East badminton duo of Paula Cambronero and Roan Tangalin outlasted the Labo West team Kimberly Trinidad and Marinela Villafria, 21-16, 18-21, 21-10, to bag the Doubles Girls slot for the Provincial Meet at the Tulay na Lupa National High School covered court this morning.
Roan Tangalin closed the match with unreachable baseline shots and a piercing smash to nail down the 21-10 victory from a 18-9 advantage after Kimberly Trinidad netted her serve.
Roan Tangalin lead the team to triumph with 13 points with her lightning smashes and service aces. “Parang tug of war nang first at second set pero panalo kami,” Tangalin said.

Busig-On Warriors nips Katipuneros

as he stands: 17 points, 11 rebounds, 4 assists, and 6 blocks. He was recognized as the MVP of a winning team. With that, Jaidy and his skilled team aces and won the game.
Busig-on Warriors got the advantage and enhanced their chance and opportunity to win as
and Katipuneros both gained 22 points, 60-53. The last quarter was filled with excitement as both teams showcased their prowess and unwavering determination.. Katipuneros scored 23 points in the last quarter but it was not enough to secure the game as it ended with 77-76, having a one-point lead for the Busig-on Warriors.
The final standing of Busig-on Warriors was 2 wins, 1 tie, and 1 lose. Busig-on Warriors was announced as the champions of Maestro Cup 2023 with a total score of 77 points. Busig-on Warriors also got the following awards: Mestro Cup 2023 North Division Champion, Most Discipline Team, Mythical Five – Power Forward (Louie Olila), Mythical Five – Center (Jaidy Francisco), Most Outstanding Sport Coordinator (Grant Bonum), and the All Star Skill Challenge Champion that was given to

Tangalin's team committed service faults and netted shots early in the set , but recovered the pace with Tangalin's service aces snagging a close 21-16 win in the first. Trinidad's team took the second set by lining up precise drops as Labo East struggled with their returns, Tangalin's service fault ended the 18-21 second set for Labo West.
Tangalin's team easily gains momentum as Trinidad's team gives a service fault that gave Tangalin a lead of 5-2 and continuously widens the gap as team Trinidad tries to catch up but fails miserably and reaches the match point, 20-10 that Tangalin shatters with an unreachable baseline shot to nab the win 21-10 for the principal spot.
Ganiyan kapag doubles, kung nasa likod ang partner ni, doon ka sa harap; kung andoon man siya sa kaliwa, doon ka sa kanan kasi pupunan ninyo lang ang pagkukulang ng partner mo para manalo,” Coach Naomi said.
Cassandra M. Behagan
Jhon Francis Bacurin
Paul Miki E. Francisco
Andrei Andrade of Athletics and Roanne Patricia Racoma of Taekwondo finished with gold to lead the athletes during Provincial Meet last February 22-24, 2024, at the Eco Athletic
Princess Ahzumi C. Magana
Sports
Phili PP ineS’ lo SS : The Chess Grandmaster

With an intelligence quotient of 170 , which is practically 10 points more than the late scientific genius Albert Einstein, Grandmaster Wesley So stood firm to conquer the chess world. However, due to an awful blunder, his journey to an unfortunate turn as he felt neglected and unsupported by the country he represented.
Wesley Barbossa So is a Filipino-American chess player and is widely regarded as one of the top players in the world. He was born on October 9, 1993, in the city of Bacoor, Philippines. His parents, American-Chinese William and Eleonor So were very supportive of their sons interest in chess. Despite both of them not being professional players, they nurtured a chess prodigy who would go on to make waves in the international chess arena.
He learned it at the age of 6, barely figuring out how the main pieces move and absorbing the game's foundational rules and tactics. By the time he reached 9 years old , he was already competing with his classmates and neighbors and participated in weekly weekend tournaments in their city. This became his training grounds where he honed his skills
EDITORIAL
before embarking on nationwide chess tournaments.
In 2003, at the tender age of 10, Wesley clinched his first big win by placing first in the Philippines National Chess Championship for the under-10 age group. Followed by a success in 2007, he once again dominated the same prestigious event as a 14-year-old chess prodigy. Being the Philippine Chess Champion, not only once but twice on such a young age, his impressive performance catapulted him into the top 100 of the official FIDE rankings (Fédéracion Internationale des Échecs, which is French for International Chess Federation) , and he was ranked No. 7 in the world in the junior rankings. So achieved his final title of Grandmaster (The highest norm awarded by FIDE) on December 8, 2007 at the Pichay Cup International Open (Manila, Philippines), thus becoming the youngest Filipino grandmaster and the seventh youngest in the world to reach the title.
But something was missing, according to So. “To be frank, we weren’t getting enough support, nor were we getting enough recognition,” So said, referring to his time playing for the Philippines. And was, the beginning of how our country lost a potential world chess champion.
In his years of representing the Phil-
Student Athlete's Achievement and Honor

The Deped Memorandum No. 66, s. 2011 states that the grade/ rating of athletes/campus journalists/participants in other academic & cultural endeavors during the time that they are in the delegation list as representatives of the school/district/regional/national level in sports, cultural and academic activities shall be increased but never decreased in the academic and vocational subjects and shall be granted more points in the event/s participated in when the athletes/participants attend make-up classes, submit special projects, and comply with other appropriate requirements.
The Department of Education has yet again failed to implement a policy since nowadays, being a student-athlete has now become a loophole for some and not a means of creating a sense of pride within one’s self for balancing the school-life, athlete-life, and other tasks at hand.
Student-athletes should not only hone their skills in their respective sports but also ensure that they are receiving quality education. But how can they do so if they can’t attend classes because of their training? And even if they get back from their events, they would get bombarded with workload. Even with a long time allotment, it would prove difficult to catch up especially those who are not that blessed when it comes to academics. Learning and enhancing their knowledge is now
another hurdle they have to face.
Although it is essential for student-athletes to harness their talents and sportsmanship with the help of the proper training and enough resources, a student-athlete is a student first.
Those with better grades can receive scholarships with better merits than those who rely on their skills alone. These merits will prove beneficial in the long run with having higher allowances, getting free boarding and lodging, getting into better universities, having greater exposure that would lead to getting into professional sports, and other benefits that would improve their overall athletic and academic performance.
DepEd argues that student athletes can balance their school life and athlete life. However, with how draining the athlete’s training is and the pressure they get from high expectations, it is difficult for many student athletes to stand among those who have good grades.
It is evident how difficult it has been for student-athletes academically. It is only right for DepEd to take a step and give a boost to them. It is an honor to be an athlete, represent the school, and be recognized because of their skills. But being a student-athlete with an established educational background is both an honor and an achievement no one could ever replace and take lightly.


ippines , he reveals that he has bore witness the corruption of those in power in sport and how it has negatively affected those in its field."Because of a quarrel between the kings of the sports bodies, not only did the country refuse to acknowledge my efforts, they refused to give me the P1 million promised to athletes who bring home a gold medal, So says. He was frustrated with sports politics in the Philippines and he believed that his career prospects would be better elsewhere. He was right.
So's departure from the Philippines Chess Federation in 2014, opting to compete for the United States, was a tight blow to the hope of Filipinos for a world champion. The reasons behind his decision are clear: the lack of support and recognition from sports authorities, coupled with the corruption that plagues the system, left him disillusioned and seeking opportunities elsewhere.
While some may view So's departure as a loss, it's essential to recognize the silver lining. His exposure to higher levels of competition in the United States propelled him to new heights, culminating in remarkable achievements such as defeating Chess World
Champion Magnus Carlsen and securing the title of U.S. Chess Champion multiple times.
However, So's success abroad serves as a stark reminder of the failings within the Philippine sports infrastructure. His departure highlights the need for reform and greater support for athletes at all levels. It's a wake-up call for sports authorities and policymakers to prioritize the development and recognition of talent within the country.
However, “Losing Wesley wasn’t all a bad thing” Asia's very first Grandmaster, Eugene Torre states, viewing the situation optimistically. “ Sa akin, I look at it positively. Kung di nangyari 'yan, baka di n'ya naabot ang naaabot n'ya ngayon. Nag-improve s'ya because he was exposed to the level of competition there.”And he was right.. Nevertheless, his achievements stand as a testament to his prowess and talent, but also as a missed opportunity for Filipino chess.
Moving forward, it's important that we learn from this experience. We must ensure that our athletes receive the support, appreciation, and recognition they deserve. We owe it to our athletes and to the future of Philippine sports to do better.
COMMENTARY
Filipino Dominance: AP Bren’s Triumph in MLBB M5 World Championship

AP Bren’s recent triumph in the MLBB M5 World Championship not only solidifies their status as a formidable force in the esports realm but also underscores the growing dominance of Filipino teams in the world of Mobile Legends.
The victory of AP Bren serves as a crowning achievement for the team and a testament to their skill, dedication, and perseverance. However, it also shines a spotlight on the broader trend of Filipino teams making waves in the competitive landscape of Mobile Legends.
BREN Esports, Blacklist International, ECHO Esports, and AP Bren (renamed from BREN Esports) stand as the formidable pillars of Philippine dominance in the International Mobile Legends Tournaments, consecutively securing 4 victories from M2 to M5. With each championship title, they continue to inspire a new generation of gamers and solidify their legacy as legends of the esports arena. Filipino teams have consistently showcased their dominance In Mobile Legends.
With their strategic gameplay, cunning tactics, and exceptional teamwork have propelled Philippines’ teams to success, securing numerous titles and being
in the spotlight as they earn recognition and respect in the global stage.
With the overwhelming success of Fil ipino teams, teams from other countries have begun recruiting Filipino players and coaches to bolster their own ranks. This trend speaks volumes about the caliber of Filipino esports athletes and the impact they have had on the global stage.
ONIC Indonesia recently made headlines in the esports world by recruiting Kairi, who is renowned as the best jungler in the Philippines.It has ignited excitement among fans and analysts alike. The recruitment for Kairi managed to reach the championship match at M5, but unfortunate ly, he fought against his fellow Filipinos, AP BREN, the M5 champions.
Esports is now recognized in the world of sports and locally holds tournaments as well as in schools. Tulay Na Lupa National High School's Senior High School Department is one of many schools that organize tourna ments for students during their Senior High School Day which continues to be held today. The Information Communication Technolo gy (ICT) strand of Tulay Lupa National High School currently dominates in Mobile Legends Tournaments and has continued to win two consecutive championship matches in the past years.

Esport tournaments in schools advo cates and emphasizes that esports can foster essential skills such as teamwork, leader ship, communication, problem-solving, and strategic thinking skills.

As we look ahead, it’s evident that the dominance of Filipino teams in Mobile Legends shows no signs of slowing down. With organizations like AP Bren leading the charge, the future of Filipino esports looks brighter than ever. As these teams continue to excel and inspire the next generation of gamers, we can expect to see even more Filipino talent making waves in the global esports scene.
As teams continue to defy expectations and redefine the standards of excellence, Filipino esports will undoubtedly remain a force to be reckoned with in the world of competitive gaming.
Daniel II Z. Ubana
Photo courtesy: Lennart Ootes
Francis R. Villaluz
FEATURES
LEAPING TO HIGHER ENDEAVORS

John Razel C. Arizabal
In the field of Philippine gymnastics, the name “Yulo” reflects dedication and excellence. While Carlos “Caloy” Yulo, a two-time world champion, has already build waves and had an impact on the international gymnastics stage, his 16 years old brother, Karl Yulo, is making his own name and is ready to engrave his own path to success.
Born on January 24, 2008, in the Philippines, Karl Jahrel Eldrew Yulo grew up surrounded by a family
of gymnasts. Besides his older brother, Caloy, his sister, Elaiza Andriel Yulo, was an artistic gymnast. Karl's gymnastic journey started at a very young age, accompanied by his grandfather and motivated by the works of his older brother. Under the supervision of coaches and mentors, Karl proves that determination and perseverance are the key to achieving one's dream.
According to his grandfather, Rodrigo Frisco, who is known for introducing gymnastics to his grandsons, he believes that Karl will surely surpass his brother one day with his talent and skills.


In the years that followed, the young gymnast showed his skills and received different awards and recognition in both local and international gymnastics tournaments, including Palarong Pambansa and Asian Gym-

2023 in the Men's Secondary Artistic Gymnastics. He triumphantly swept all top places in the individual events, including floor exercise, horizontal bar, pommel horse, and vault. Besides last year's Palarong Pambansa, he grabbed five gold medals in the men’s artistic gymnastics at the 2019 Palarong Pambansa. He also won seven gold medals at the Men's Artistic Gymnastics of 2023 Batang Pinoy. Karl is also planning to join the seniors’ event at the Philippine National Games
The young gymnast also won different awards in the international
gymnastics competition. He bagged a gold medal in the JRC Artistic Gymnastics Stars Championships in Bangkok, gold in floor exercise at the 2019 World Championships in Stuttgart, Germany, gold in the vault exercise in the 2021 World Championships in Japan and silver medal in the International Tournament at the 2023 Asian Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Singapore.
In a previous interview with the Philippine Sportswriters Association (PSA), GAP president Cynthia Carrion said, "Eventually, Eldrew will also be going abroad for training when he's old enough. Eldrew is our next gold medalist, I hope.”
With his inherent passion and steadfast perseverance, he is now confidently ready to create an impact on different gymnastics stage. As he continues to grow and shine as a gymnast, may his journey inspires every young Filipino athletes.
DEFYING GRAVITY, REDIFINING GREATNESS

Iam not the following Usain Bolt or Michael Phelps-
I’m the first Simone Biles," declared the American gymnastics at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games, as she set out on what would be an amazing journey that is an unprecedented legacy in sports history. Simone Biles, who is only twenty-four years old, has become not only possibly the greatest gymnast of all time but also a new definition for the word ‘Olympian’.
Simone Biles burst onto the scene in 2013 at age 16 by claiming two golds at the World Championships and subsequently going down as one of the best ever. Years after this have been characterized by continued dominance; winning countless gold medals, and displaying outstanding mastery of basic gymnastic exercises with exceptional fitness. Her entry into this stage occurred through the 2019 World Championships where she first introduced
ground-breaking skills making an enduring mark on the sport.
Biles' legendary career was further solidified by the Tokyo 2020 Olympics in 2021, making her America’s most decorated gymnast to date. Despite her remarkable sporting feats, she also emerged as an advocate for mental health, highlighting the importance of our well-being over gold medals. Born on March 14th, 1997 in Columbus, Ohio and standing at a modest height of four feet eight inches; Simone Biles defies expectations to become the greatest gymnast of all time. This has left an indelible mark in gymnastics with a record of twenty-five world championship medals (nineteen gold), Seven Olympic medals (four gold).
In conclusion, Simone Biles’ achievements in gymnastics are not all that define her amazing legacy. Her presence in TIME 100 Most Influential and Forbes 30 Under 30 shows that she

an indelible legacy of gold but soared beyond, leaving an enduring legacy of gold, resilience, and courage to prioritize mental health.
Airish V. Pacer
Weights Over Height: Show of Might
|| Emerald Joy Taniang

A45 kg barbell over a small girl weightlifter. A girl who believes that the key to success is not about the height that suits the sport, it's all about perseverance and determination.
Denise Villacrusis Oringo, a 17 year old grade 12 HUMSS student embarked on a new journey as she joined weightlifting. She was selected by Sir Jorniel Abordo after seeing her potential and strength in the field of weightlifting and Denise did not disappoint. During that time, Denise was wandering and searching for a new sport.
Before reigning victorious and winning gold, her journey to weightlifting success was filled with obstacles, challenges, and strong competition to reach the highest level of her sport. All of the things related to weightlifting were new to her. Denise said that weightlifting was never her sport but that just made her even more motivated and challenged. Difficulties will never be the reason for her to just give up easily on pushing what she wanted.
On January 2024, an attorney donated weightlifting equipment in TNLNHS. Those equipment helped the players, Denise included, with their training. But the training was not enough.Three days of training was not enough but it will suffice since the competition was fast approaching. With the help of Sir Jorniel, Denise learned fast even if she was a first timer.
Denise was an explorer. Before weightlifting, she played other sports such as badminton, volleyball, table tennis, and arnis before entering weightlifting and according to her, those helped her with weightlifting. Her main sport, arnis, helps her to have a strong arm and basketball helps her in having a steady leg and being balanced which is a crucial thing in weightlifting.
Her journey in the competition was not easy. According to her coach, Madam Maricel Cadiz, Denise struggled in lifting a 40 kg barbell at the 2nd lift which almost risked her chance in winning. However, she was able to balance herself and conquer the 2nd lift and even though it was not easy, she was able to get a good lift.
Denise is petite and smaller than Princess Ilom Pardo, who was built to be weightlifter. Apart from size, the other player had more training but Denise still managed to win. If there was one thing that was similar between them, it was their strength. The strength of Denise is just like Ilom's, they both are in that part that can easily lift more than 40 kilograms of weight.
As Denise starts her journey and makes an impact in the field of weightlifting, her strong-willed personality serves as a reminder of the power of hard work, perseverance, and determination. Her journey also serves that height was never the basis in winning or if the player is new into this field, as long as the determination lies within you .
According to Alvin Toffler, the charm of youth is to achieve the dream. Denise applied this quote to herself during her training. She wanted this dream, she wanted to find the sports she could improve in. She wanted to have that gold she had always hoped for. And she did exactly that.
Denise even stated that in playing, don’t be afraid to lose because it’s the first step to winning. Losing allows people to discover if it’s really for them. Don’t listen to what other people say to you, just believe in yourself and you can do it.
Pursuing our dream sports is not impossible. As long as we have the determination that is as strong as an oak, we can make the impossible possible.






