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Financial Accounting in an Economic Context 8th Edition Pratt Solutions Manual

Page 1

Type:

Solution Manual

Resource:

Financial Accounting in an Economic Context

Edition:

8th Edition

Author(s):

Jamie Pratt


APPENDIX A THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY EXERCISES EA–1 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$150  1.27628 = $191.44

$150  1.62889 = $244.33

$150  2.07893 = $311.84

10%

$150  1.61051 = $241.58

$150  2.59374 = $389.06

$150  4.17725 = $626.59

15%

$150  2.01136 = $301.70

$150  4.04556 = $606.83

$150  8.13706 = $1,220.56

EA–2 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$10,000 = $7,835.26 1.05^5

$10,000 = $6,139.15 1.05^10

$10,000 = $4,810.17 1.05^15

10%

$10,000 = $6,209.21 1.10^5

$10,000 = $3,855.44 1.10^10

$10,000 = $2,393.92 1.10^15

15%

$10,000 = $4,971.76 1.15^5

$10,000 = $2,471.85 1.15^10

$10,000 = $1,228.94 1.15^15

The above problem has also been attempted in an alternate way to demonstrate the use of formulas.

1


EA–3 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$150  5.52563 = $828.84

$150  12.57789 = $1,886.68

$150  21.57856 = $3,236.78

10%

$150  6.10510 = $915.77

$150  15.93743 = $2,390.61

$150  31.77248 = $4,765.87

15%

$150  6.74238 = $1,011.36

$150  20.30372 = $3,045.56

$150  47.58041 = $7,137.06

EA–4 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$150  5.80191 = $870.29

$150  13.20679 = $1,981.02

$150  22.65749 = $3,398.62

10%

$150  6.71561 = $1,007.34

$150  17.53117 = $2,629.68

$150  34.94973 = $5,242.46

15%

$150  7.75374 = $1,163.06

$150  23.34928 = $3,502.39

$150  54.71747 = $8,207.62

EA–5 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$10,000  4.32948 = $43,294.80

$10,000  7.72173 = $77,217.30

$10,000  10.37966 = $103,796.60

10%

$10,000  3.79079 = $37,907.90

$10,000  6.14457 = $61,445.70

$10,000  7.60608 = $76,060.80

15%

$10,000  3.35216 = $33,521.60

$10,000  5.01877 = $50,187.70

$10,000  5.84737 = $58,473.70

2


EA–6 Time Periods (Years) Compound Interest Rates

5

10

15

5%

$10,000  4.54595 = $45,459.50

$10,000  8.10782 = $81,078.20

$10,000  10.89864 = $108,986.40

10%

$10,000  4.16987 = $41,698.70

$10,000  6.75902 = $67,590.20

$10,000  8.36669 = $83,666.90

15%

$10,000  3.85498 = $38,549.80

$10,000  5.77158 = $57,715.80

$10,000  6.72448 = $67,244.80

EA–7 a. ($50  .85734) + ($100  .68058) = $42.87 + $68.06 = $154.15 b. ($100  3.31213) = $331.21 = $385.24 c.

+ +

($100  .54027) $54.03

($60  .68058) + ($60  .63017) = $40.83 + $37.81 = $192.39

d. ($90  .58349) = $52.51 = $146.15

+ ($80  .54027) + $43.22

+ ($60  .58349) + ($60  .54027) + + $35.01 + $32.42 +

+ ($90  .54027) + ($90  .50025) + $48.62 +

($100  .46319) $46.32

$45.02

EA–8 a. ($50  .85734) + = $42.87 = $157.61

($100  .68058) + $68.06

b. ($100  3.57710) = $357.71 = $416.06

+ +

c.

+ +

($80  .58349) $46.68

($60  .73503) + ($60  .68058) + ($60  .63017) + = $44.10 + $40.83 + $37.81 = $207.78

($60  .58349) + $35.01

($100  .58349) $58.35

d. ($90  .63017) + ($90  .58349) = $56.72 + $52.51 = $157.85

+ ($90  . 54027) + $48.62

3

+ ($100  .50025) + $50.03


EA–9 a. Dollar amount

= $25,000  Future value factor for i = 10% and n = 4 = $25,000  1.46410 (from Table 1) = $36,603

Dollar amount

= $36,603  Future value factor for i = 12% and n = 3 = $36,603  1.40493 (from Table 1) = $51,425

Dollar amount

= $51,425  Future value factor for i = 15% and n = 5 = $51,425  2.01136 (from Table 1) = $103,434

b. Ben should not accept $36,000 for $25,000 at the end of 4 years. Why not? Because if he invests the initial $25,000 at 10 percent per annum compounded annually, he will have a total of $36,603, $603 more than the amount the person offered him.

EA–10 a. Dollar amount

= ($40,000  Present value factor for an ordinary annuity factor for i = 10% and n = 10) + ($500,000  Present value factor for i = 10% and n = 10) = ($40,000  6.14457 from Table 5) + ($500,000  .38554 from Table 4) = $245,782.80 + $192,770.00 = $438,552.80

b. There are two different ways to calculate the dollar amount. The two ways are shown below. Dollar amount

= ($40,000  Present value factor for an annuity due for i = 10% and n + ($500,000  Present value factor for i = 10% and n = 10) = ($40,000  6.75902 from Table 6) + ($500,000  .38554 from Table 4) = $270,360.80 + $192,770.00 = $463,130.80

Dollar amount

= $40,000 + ($40,000  Present value factor for an ordinary annuity factor for i = 10% and n = 9) + ($500,000  Present value factor for i = 10% and n = 10) = $40,000 + ($40,000  5.75902 from Table 5) + ($500,000  .38554 from Table 4) = $40,000 + $230,360.80 + $192,770.00 = $463,130.80

4

= 10)


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