Census Act 1948 with Census Rules 1990 [Bare Act with Section Notes] by Taxmann is a definitive statutory reference that presents India's complete legal framework for the conduct of census operations. This 2026 Edition reproduces the updated and authoritative text of the Act and Rules, supplemented by relevant notifications and concise section-wise notes that clarify legislative intent, procedural requirements, and legal implications. The publication explains the powers and responsibilities of census authorities, the obligations of citizens and institutions, the confidentiality of census data, and enforcement mechanisms. Carefully structured for accuracy and ease of reference, it serves as a reliable resource for legal professionals, government officials, academicians, students, and institutions seeking a clear, current understanding of census law in India.