Sample Read
© Taxmann Price : ` 175 Law stated in this book is as updated till 1st December, 2025 Published by : Taxmann Publications (P.) Ltd. Sales & Marketing : 59/32, New Rohtak Road, New Delhi-110 005 India Phone : +91-11-45562222 Website : www.taxmann.com E-mail : sales@taxmann.com Regd. Office : 21/35, West Punjabi Bagh, New Delhi-110 026 India Printed at : Tan Prints (India) Pvt. Ltd. 44 Km. Mile Stone, National Highway, Rohtak Road Village Rohad, Distt. Jhajjar (Haryana) India E-mail : sales@tanprints.com Disclaimer Every effort has been made to avoid errors or omissions in this publication. In spite of this, errors may creep in. Any mistake, error or discrepancy noted may be brought to our notice which shall be taken care of in the next edition. It is notified that neither the publisher nor the author or seller will be responsible for any damage or loss of action to any one, of any kind, in any manner, therefrom. It is suggested that to avoid any doubt the reader should cross-check all the facts, law and contents of the publication with original Government publication or notifications. No part of this book may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means [graphic, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information retrieval systems] or reproduced on any disc, tape, perforated media or other information storage device, etc., without the written permission of the publishers. Breach of this condition is liable for legal action. For binding mistake, misprints or for missing pages, etc., the publisher’s liability is limited to replacement within seven days of purchase by similar edition. All expenses in this connection are to be borne by the purchaser. All disputes are subject to Delhi jurisdiction only.
Contents ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996 PAGE
PRELIMINARY 1. Short title, extent and commencement
2
PART I ARBITRATION CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS 2. Definitions
2
3. Receipt of written communications
5
4. Waiver of right to object
6
5. Extent of judicial intervention
6
6. Administrative assistance
6 CHAPTER II
ARBITRATION AGREEMENT 7. Arbitration agreement
6
8. Power to refer parties to arbitration where there is an arbitration agreement
7
9. Interim measures, etc., by Court
10
I-5
CONTENTS
I-6 PAGE
CHAPTER III COMPOSITION OF ARBITRAL TRIBUNAL 10. Number of arbitrators
11
11. Appointment of arbitrators
11
11A. Power of Central Government to amend Fourth Schedule 12. Grounds for challenge
18 18
13. Challenge procedure
20
14. Failure or impossibility to act
20
15. Termination of mandate and substitution of arbitrator
21
CHAPTER IV JURISDICTION OF ARBITRAL TRIBUNALS 16. Competence of arbitral tribunal to rule on its jurisdiction
22
17. Interim measures ordered by arbitral tribunal
23
CHAPTER V CONDUCT OF ARBITRAL PROCEEDINGS 18. Equal treatment of parties
24
19. Determination of rules of procedure
24
20. Place of arbitration
24
21. Commencement of arbitral proceedings
24
22. Language
24
23. Statements of claim and defence
25
24. Hearings and written proceedings
25
25. Default of a party
26
26. Expert appointed by arbitral tribunal
26
27. Court assistance in taking evidence
27
CHAPTER VI MAKING OF ARBITRAL AWARD AND TERMINATION OF PROCEEDINGS 28. Rules applicable to substance of dispute
28
29. Decision-making by panel of arbitrators
28
29A. Time limit for arbitral award
29
I-7
CONTENTS PAGE
29B. Fast track procedure
31
30. Settlement
31
31. Form and contents of arbitral award
32
31A. Regime for costs
33
32. Termination of proceedings
35
33. Correction and interpretation of award; additional award
35
CHAPTER VII RECOURSE AGAINST ARBITRAL AWARD 34. Application for setting aside arbitral award
36
CHAPTER VIII FINALITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF ARBITRAL AWARDS 35. Finality of arbitral awards
39
36. Enforcement
40 CHAPTER IX APPEALS
37. Appealable orders
41 CHAPTER X MISCELLANEOUS
38. Deposits
42
39. Lien on arbitral award and deposits as to costs
43
40. Arbitration agreement not to be discharged by death of party thereto
43
41. Provisions in case of insolvency
44
42. Jurisdiction
44
42A. Confidentiality of information
45
42B. Protection of action taken in good faith
45
43. Limitations
45 PART IA ARBITRATION COUNCIL OF INDIA
43A. Definitions
46
43B. Establishment and incorporation of Arbitration Council of India
46
CONTENTS
I-8 PAGE
43C. Composition of Council
46
43D. Duties and functions of Council
47
43E. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of Council
48
43F. Resignation of Members
48
43G. Removal of Member
48
43H. Appointment of experts and constitution of Committees thereof
49
43-I. General norms for grading of arbitral institutions
49
43J. Norms for accreditation of arbitrators
49
43K. Depository of awards
49
43L. Power to make regulations by Council
49
43M. Chief Executive Officer
49 PART II
ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN FOREIGN AWARDS CHAPTER I NEW YORK CONVENTION AWARDS 44. Definition
50
45. Power of judicial authority to refer parties to arbitration
50
46. When foreign award binding
50
47. Evidence
50
48. Conditions for enforcement of foreign awards
51
49. Enforcement of foreign awards
53
50. Appealable orders
53
51. Saving
53
52. Chapter II not to apply
53 CHAPTER II
GENEVA CONVENTION AWARDS 53. Interpretation
53
54. Power of judicial authority to refer parties to arbitration
54
55. Foreign awards when binding
54
56. Evidence
54
57. Conditions for enforcement of foreign awards
55
58. Enforcement of foreign awards
56
I-9
CONTENTS PAGE
59. Appealable orders
56
60. Saving
56 PART III CONCILIATION
61. Reference of conciliation in enactments
57
62. Saving
57
63 to [Omitted by the Mediation Act, 2023, with effect from a date yet 81. to be notified]
58
PART IV SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS 82. Power of High Court to make rules
61
83. Removal of difficulties
61
84. Power to make rules
61
85. Repeal and savings
61
86. Repeal of Ordinance 27 of 1996 and saving
62
87. Effect of arbitral and related court proceedings commenced prior to 23rd October, 2015 FIRST SCHEDULE
62
SECOND SCHEDULE
69
THIRD SCHEDULE
71
FOURTH SCHEDULE
75
FIFTH SCHEDULE
76
SIXTH SCHEDULE
79
SEVENTH SCHEDULE
79
EIGHTH SCHEDULE
80
SUBJECT INDEX
81
63
INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE ACT, 2019 CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY 1. Short title and commencement
86
2. Definitions
86
CONTENTS
I-10 PAGE
CHAPTER II ESTABLISHMENT AND INCORPORATION OF INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE 3. Establishment and incorporation of India International Arbitration Centre
87
4. Declaration of India International Arbitration Centre as an institution of national importance
87
5. Composition of Centre
88
6. Terms and conditions, etc., of Chairperson and Members
88
CHAPTER III ACQUISITION AND TRANSFER OF UNDERTAKINGS OF SOCIETY 7. Transfer and vesting
88
8. General effect of vesting
89
9. Liability prior to specified date
89
10. Power of Central Government to direct vesting of undertaking in Centre
89
11. Management, etc., of undertakings
90
12. Duties of persons in charge of management of undertakings to deliver all assets
90
13. Certain powers of Central Government of Centre
91
14. Objects of Centre
91
15. Functions of Centre
92
16. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of Centre
92
17. Resignation of Members
92
18. Removal of Members
92
19. Committees of Centre
93
20. Meetings of Centre
93
21. Chief Executive Officer
94
22. Delegation of powers
94
23. Secretariat
94 CHAPTER IV FINANCE, ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT
24. Grants by Central Government
94
25. Fund of Centre
95
I-11
CONTENTS PAGE
26. Accounts and audit
95
27. Assessment of assets and liabilities of undertaking
95
CHAPTER V CHAMBER OF ARBITRATION AND ARBITRATION ACADEMY 28. Chamber of Arbitration
96
29. Arbitration Academy
96 CHAPTER VI MISCELLANEOUS
30. Power to make rules
96
31. Power to make regulations
97
32. Laying of rules and regulations
98
33. Protection of action taken in good faith
98
34. Power to remove difficulty
98
35. Repeal and savings
98
SUBJECT INDEX
99
INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (CONDUCT OF ARBITRATION) REGULATIONS, 2023 1. Short title and commencement
101
2. Definitions
101
3. Application
102
4. Request for arbitration
102
5. Response to the request for arbitration
103
6. Written communication and calculation of period
104
7. Joinder of additional parties
105
8. Consolidation of arbitrations
106
9. Composition and functions of the advisory panel
107
10. Disclosure on independence and impartiality of the arbitrators
107
11. Appointment and confirmation of arbitrators
107
12. Arbitral tribunal comprising of sole arbitrator
108
13. Arbitral tribunal comprising of three arbitrators
108
14. Multi-party appointment of arbitrator
108
CONTENTS
I-12 PAGE
15. Challenge of arbitrators
109
16. Substitution of arbitrator
109
17. Fast track procedure
110
18. Emergency arbitrator
111
19. Interim measures by Arbitral Tribunal
112
20. Statement of claim
113
21. Statement of defence and counter claim
113
22. Amendments to the statement of claim or defence
114
23. Further pleadings
114
24. Jurisdiction
114
25. Conduct of proceeding
114
26. Language of the arbitration proceedings
115
27. Party representatives
115
28. Place/seat of arbitration
115
29. Applicable Law
115
30. Hearings
116
31. Witnesses
116
32. Appointment of experts by the Arbitral Tribunal
116
33. Making of award
117
34. Correction and interpretation of award, additional award
118
35. Fees and expenses of arbitration
118
36. Deposits for costs of arbitration
118
37. Costs of arbitration
119
38. Legal and other costs
119
39. Appointment fees
120
40. Exclusion of liability
120
41. Waiver of right to object
120
42. Confidentiality
120
43. Decisions of Chairpersons, Members Chief Executive Officer and Registrar
121
44. Miscellaneous
121
SCHEDULE : Fee for Arbitration
121
I-13
CONTENTS PAGE
INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION TO THE PANEL OF ARBITRATORS) REGULATIONS, 2023 1. Short title and commencement
126
2. Definitions
126
3. Composition and Members of the Chamber of Arbitration
127
4. Panel of arbitrators
127
5. Application for empanelment
127
6. Criteria for empanelment of arbitrator
127
7. Period of empanelment
128
8. Application for re-empanelment
128
9. Tenure of the members of the Chamber of Arbitration
128
10. Decisions of the Chamber of Arbitration
128
11. Practice directions
128
12. Power to relax
129
FORM: Curriculum Vitae
129
INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (TRANSACTION OF BUSINESS) REGULATIONS, 2023 1. Short title and commencement
133
2. Definitions
133
3. Meetings of the Centre
133
4. Proceedings
134
5. Extraordinary meeting
134
6. Notice of meetings
134
7. Quorum
134
8. Presiding authority
134
9. Decisions
134
10. Resolution
134
CONTENTS
I-14 PAGE
INDIA INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (CONDUCT OF MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES ARBITRATION) REGULATIONS, 2024 1. Short title and commencement
135
2. Definitions
135
3. Application
136
4. Statement of claim
136
5. Statement of defence and counter-claim
137
6. Written communication and calculation of period
138
7. Disclosure on independence and impartiality of the arbitrators
138
8. Appointment of arbitrator
138
9. Challenge of arbitrators
139
10. Substitution of arbitrator
139
11. Fast track procedure
140
12. Interim measures by Arbitral Tribunal
141
13. Amendments to the statements of claim or defence
141
14. Further pleadings or submissions
141
15. Language of the arbitration proceedings
142
16. Party representatives
142
17. Place or seat of arbitration
142
18. Applicable law
142
19. Making of award
142
20. Correction and interpretation of award, additional award
143
21. Fees and expenses of arbitration
144
22. Deposits for costs of arbitration
144
23. Costs of arbitration
145
24. Legal and other costs
145
25. Legal Aid
145
26. Exclusion of liability
146
27. Waiver of right to object
146
28. Confidentiality
146
I-15
CONTENTS
PAGE
29. Decisions of Chairperson, Members, Chief Executive Officer and Registrar
146
30. Miscellaneous
147
SCHEDULE : Fee for Arbitration
147
APPOINTMENT OF ARBITRATORS BY THE CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA SCHEME, 1996 1. Short title
149
2. Submission of request
149
3. Authority to deal with the request
150
4. Forwarding of request to designated person or institution
150
5. Seeking further information
150
6. Rejection of request
150
7. Intimation to parties to the arbitration agreement
150
8. Withdrawal of authority
150
9. Intimation of action taken on request
150
10. Requests and communications to be sent to Registrar
151
11. Delivery and receipt of written communications
151
12. Costs for processing requests
151
13. Interpretation
151
14. Power to amend the Scheme
151
SAMPLE CHAPTER
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996* [26 OF 1996]
An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to domestic arbitration, international commercial arbitration and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards as also to define the law relating to conciliation and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. PREAMBLE
WHEREAS the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) has adopted the UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration in 1985; AND WHEREAS the General Assembly of the United Nations has recommended that all countries give due consideration to the said Model Law, in view of the desirability of uniformity of the law of arbitral procedures and the specific needs of international commercial arbitration practice; AND WHEREAS the UNCITRAL has adopted the UNCITRAL Conciliation Rules in 1980; AND WHEREAS the General Assembly of the United Nations has recommended the use of the said Rules in cases where a dispute arises in the context of international commercial relations and the parties seek an amicable settlement of that dispute by recourse to conciliation; AND WHEREAS the said Model Law and Rules make significant contribution to the establishment of a unified legal framework for the fair and efficient settlement of disputes arising in international commercial relations; AND WHEREAS it is expedient to make law respecting arbitration and conciliation, taking into account the aforesaid Model Law and Rules;
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Forty-seventh Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
* Dated 16-8-1996.
1
S. 2
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996
2
PRELIMINARY
Short title, extent and commencement. 1. (1) This Act may be called the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. (2) It extends to the whole of India. [***]
1
Explanation.—In this sub-section, the expression “international commercial conciliation” shall have the same meaning as the expression “international commercial arbitration” in clause (f) of sub-section (1) of section 2, subject to the modification that for the word “arbitration” occurring therein, the word “conciliation” shall be substituted. (3) It shall come into force on such date2 as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint. UNION TERRITORY AMENDMENT JAMMU AND KASHMIR/LADAKH Section 1
- In sub-section (1), omit the proviso and Explanation - [Vide Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Adaptation of Central Laws) Order, 2020, w.e.f. 18-3-2020 and Ladakh Reorganisation (Adaptation of Central Laws) Order, 2020, w.e.f. 23-10-2020.]
PART I ARBITRATION CHAPTER I GENERAL PROVISIONS Definitions. 2. (1) In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires,— (a) “arbitration” means any arbitration whether or not administered by permanent arbitral institution; (b) “arbitration agreement” means an agreement referred to in section 7; (c) “arbitral award” includes an interim award;
1. Omitted by the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, w.e.f. 31-10-2019. Prior to its omission, proviso read as under: “Provided that Parts I, III and IV shall extend to the State of Jammu and Kashmir only insofar as they relate to international commercial arbitration or, as the case may be, international commercial conciliation.” 2. With effect from 22-8-1996.
3
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996 3
S. 2
[(ca) “arbitral institution” means an arbitral institution designated by the Supreme Court or a High Court under this Act;] (d) “arbitral Tribunal” means a sole arbitrator or a panel of arbitrators; [(e) “Court” means—
4
(i) in the case of an arbitration other than international commercial arbitration, the principal Civil Court of original jurisdiction in a district, and includes the High Court in exercise of its ordinary original civil jurisdiction, having jurisdiction to decide the questions forming the subject-matter of the arbitration if the same had been the subject-matter of a suit, but does not include any civil court of a grade inferior to such principal Civil Court, or any Court of Small Causes; (ii) in the case of international commercial arbitration, the High Court in exercise of its ordinary original civil jurisdiction, having jurisdiction to decide the questions forming the subject-matter of the arbitration if the same had been the subject-matter of a suit, and in other cases, a High Court having jurisdiction to hear appeals from decrees of courts subordinate to that High Court;] (f) “international commercial arbitration” means an arbitration relating to disputes arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, considered as commercial under the law in force in India and where at least one of the parties is— (i) an individual who is a national of, or habitually resident in, any country other than India; or (ii) a body corporate which is incorporated in any country other than India; or (iii) 5[***] an association or a body of individuals whose central management and control is exercised in any country other than India; or (iv) the Government of a foreign country; (g) “legal representative” means a person who in law represents the estate of a deceased person, and includes any person who intermeddles with the estate of the deceased, and, where a party acts in a representative
3. Inserted by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2019, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 4. Substituted by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015, w.r.e.f. 23-10-2015. Prior to its substitution, clause (e) read as under: ‘(e) “Court” means the principal Civil Court of original jurisdiction in a district, and includes the High Court in exercise of its ordinary original civil jurisdiction, having jurisdiction to decide the questions forming the subject-matter of the arbitration if the same had been the subject-matter of a suit, but does not include any Civil Court of a grade inferior to such principal Civil Court, or any Court of Small Causes;’ 5. Words “a company or” omitted by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015, w.r.e.f. 23-10-2015.
S. 2
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996
4
character, the person on whom the estate devolves on the death of the party so acting; (h) “party” means a party to an arbitration agreement; 6
[(i) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; (j) “regulations” means the regulations made by the Council under this Act.] Scope
(2) This Part shall apply where the place of arbitration is in India: [Provided that subject to an agreement to the contrary, the provisions of sections 9, 27 and 8[clause (b)] of sub-section (1) and sub-section (3) of section 37 shall also apply to international commercial arbitration, even if the place of arbitration is outside India, and an arbitral award made or to be made in such place is enforceable and recognised under the provisions of Part II of this Act.] 7
(3) This Part shall not affect any other law for the time being in force by virtue of which certain disputes may not be submitted to arbitration. (4) This Part except sub-section (1) of section 40, sections 41 and 43 shall apply to every arbitration under any other enactment for the time being in force, as if the arbitration were pursuant to an arbitration agreement and as if that other enactment were an arbitration agreement, except insofar as the provisions of this Part are inconsistent with that other enactment or with any rules made thereunder. (5) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (4), and save insofar as is otherwise provided by any law for the time being in force or in any agreement in force between India and any other country or countries, this Part shall apply to all arbitrations and to all proceedings relating thereto. Construction of references (6) Where this Part, except section 28, leaves the parties free to determine a certain issue, that freedom shall include the right of the parties to authorise any person including an institution, to determine that issue. (7) An arbitral award made under this Part shall be considered as a domestic award. (8) Where this Part— (a) refers to the fact that the parties have agreed or that they may agree, or (b) in any other way refers to an agreement of the parties, that agreement shall include any arbitration rules referred to in that agreement. (9) Where this Part, other than clause (a) of section 25 or clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section 32, refers to a claim, it shall also apply to a counter-claim, and where it refers to a defence, it shall also apply to a defence to that counter-claim.
6. Inserted by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2019, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 7. Inserted by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2015, w.r.e.f. 23-10-2015. 8. Substituted for “clause (a)” by the Arbitration and Conciliation (Amendment) Act, 2019, with effect from a date yet to be notified.
5
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT, 1996
S. 3
COMMENTS SECTION NOTES
Note the following definitions given in section 2(1) of this Act
(a) Arbitration: Any arbitration, administered or non-administered.
(b) Arbitration Agreement: Agreement to refer disputes to arbitration as per section 7.
(c) Arbitral Award: Includes both final and interim awards.
(d) Arbitral Tribunal: Refers to a sole arbitrator or a panel of arbitrators.
(e) Court: Refers to the principal civil court of original jurisdiction or a high court in international arbitration.
(f) International Commercial Arbitration: Arbitration involving at least one foreign party.
(g) Legal Representative: Refers to someone managing a deceased person’s estate.
(h) Party: Any party to the arbitration agreement.
SUB-SECTION (2): EXTENT OF APPLICATION:
Domestic Arbitration: The provisions of this Part shall apply only to domestic arbitrations unless specified otherwise.
International Commercial Arbitration: Certain provisions (Sections 9, 27, 37(1)(a), and 37(3)) will apply to international commercial arbitrations even if conducted outside India, as long as the parties do not agree otherwise.
Receipt of written communications. 3. (1) unless otherwise agreed by the parties,— (a) any written communication is deemed to have been received if it is delivered to the addressee personally or at his place of business, habitual residence or mailing address, and (b) if none of the places referred to in clause (a) can be found after making a reasonable inquiry, a written communication is deemed to have been received if it is sent to the addressee’s last known place of business, habitual residence or mailing address by registered letter or by any other means which provides a record of the attempt to deliver it. (2) The communication is deemed to have been received on the day it is so delivered. (3) This section does not apply to written communications in respect of proceedings of any judicial authority. COMMENTS SECTION NOTES
Written communications are valid when delivered personally, by registered post, or other agreed methods.
If no agreement exists, notice is considered received when delivered to the recipient’s usual place of residence or business.
ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT 1996 WITH REGULATIONS – BARE ACT WITH SECTION NOTES AUTHOR : PUBLISHER : DATE OF PUBLICATION : EDITION : ISBN NO : NO. OF PAGES : BINDING TYPE :
Taxmann's Editorial Board Taxmann December 2025 2026 Edition 9789371260855 172 Paperback
Rs. 175 DESCRIPTION Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 with Regulations [Bare Act with Section Notes] by Taxmann is a compact yet comprehensive statutory compilation that presents the fully updated text of India's primary arbitration law. This Edition incorporates all recent amendments, key judicial developments, regulatory updates, and institutional reforms shaping arbitration practice in India. It combines the accuracy of the Bare Act with clear section-wise notes, explanations, case law references, and relevant comparative insights. The book also includes all applicable Rules, Schedules, Notifications, and Regulations, along with the complete text of the India International Arbitration Centre (IIAC) Act 2019 and the latest IIAC regulations (2023–2024). It is designed as a dependable, up-to-date resource aligned with contemporary arbitration standards. This book is intended for the following audience: • Arbitration Practitioners & Law Firms • Judges, Judicial Officers & Court Registries • Corporate Legal Departments, PSUs & In-house Counsels • Arbitral Institutions, Arbitrators & Mediators • Academicians, Researchers & Students • Engineering, Construction, Infrastructure & Energy Sector Professionals The Present Publication is the 2026 Edition, covering the amended and updated text of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act [Act No. 26 of 1996] and Regulations, with the following noteworthy features: • [Exhaustive Coverage] Complete and updated text of all Parts and Schedules of the Act, including arbitrator independence standards and key substantive provisions • [Pre-amendment Provisions] Footnoted reproduction of earlier versions of amended sections for ease of comparison and interpretation • [Simple, Clear & Practical Section Notes] Reader-friendly notes explaining statutory intent, relevance, and judicial interpretation for every section • [All Important Rules & Regulations Included] o India International Arbitration Centre Act 2019 o IIAC Conduct of Arbitration Regulations 2023 o IIAC Criteria for Admission to Panel of Arbitrators Regulations 2023 o IIAC Conduct of Micro & Small Enterprises Arbitration Regulations 2024 o Appointment of Arbitrators by the Chief Justice of India Scheme 1996 o Together, these offer a comprehensive view of India's institutional arbitration ecosystem • [Key International Conventions Covered] Includes the New York Convention, Geneva Protocol and Geneva Convention for a quick global context • [Easy Navigation & User-friendly Design] Well-structured Table of Contents, detailed Subject Index and clean formatting for effortless reference • [Practical, Practitioner-friendly Presentation] Clear highlighting of definitions, amendments, provisos and explanations for day-to-day professional use
Buy Now