JUNE 2021 VOL. 55 No. 4
The Blessing of the Fleet & First Salmon Ceremony
76TH ANNUAL MEMORIAL DAY SERVICES | PAGE 20
CONTENTS Editor's Note ...................................................................................................................................................... 3 COVID-19 Emergency Economic Assistance & Stay the Course! ................................................................. 5 COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program For Swinomish Members ............................................. 6 The Blessing of the Fleet & First Salmon Ceremony ...................................................................................... 8 An Ordinance Establishing A Process For Requiring Isolation and Quarantine .......................................... 9 An Emergency Broadband Benefit to Help Households Stay Connected During the Pandemic ............ 12 Welcome New Intern! ................................................................................................................................... 14 July Tide Table ................................................................................................................................................ 16 Being Frank ..................................................................................................................................................... 18 76th Annual Memorial Day Services ............................................................................................................ 20 Light Trap Updates and Critter Spotlight ..................................................................................................... 22 Management of the Forest ............................................................................................................................ 23 Protect Mother Earth Community Engagement Group .............................................................................. 25 Wildlife Program Begins A New Project Studying Wolves and Other Large Mammals .......................... 28 The Water Takes Care of Us When We Take Care of Them & Between Two Worlds ............................... 30 Congratulations Graduates ........................................................................................................................... 31 Swinomish 2020 Water Quality Report ....................................................................................................... 32 Mrs. V's 2 Cents .............................................................................................................................................. 34 Art Corner: Poetry ......................................................................................................................................... 35
The Blessing of the Fleet & First Salmon Ceremony
2
editor’s NOTE Moon of the Salmonberry
pedsteGad
(puds-teh-GWAD)
We entered June and we can look forward to the beautiful summer days ahead. I am still very mindful when I am out in the public and indoors that COVID-19 is still here, and you should be too! Continue to be cautious about
Much of June is the "moon of the salmonberry." During
the risk of exposure for you and your loved ones. We
this moon, fruits such as salmonberry and red huckleberry
will get through this; each of us has to continue to do
are ripening and ready to harvest. Ripe salmonberries
our part to protect each other.
signal the start of many salmon runs during this moon, including summer Chinook and sockeye salmon. Salmon are caught using weirs and reef nets made from willow and cedar branches. Sockeye salmon, also called reds, are valued for their fat and flavor. This moon also signals the time when the daytime tide is extremely low, allowing access to scallops, geoduck clams, and giant red sea urchins as well as may other shellfish. Shellfish harvest and curing continues.
”Nostalgia” is this month’s editorial theme. With society’s current nostalgic pulses created by each generation on the rise, it appears as if the generations from 30 to 40 years ago are coming back in style! I can attest to this, my fellow 80s peers will often perpetuate the now retro look comfortably and most often with great intent to reminisce... therefore, are often being nostalgic! I’m taking our readers back to 2011 in this publication of qyuuqs News, when we hosted Paddle to Swinomish! Can you believe we hosted Canoe Journey a decade ago?
Excerpt from ‘13 Moons: The 13 Lunar Phases, and How They Guide the Swinomish People’ By swelitub (Todd A. Mitchell) and Jamie L. Donatuto
Can you remember preparing for one of our community’s most memorable events? The teachings of “loving, caring, and sharing” are continually being remembered today. We gained even more strength as a community back then, and those songs and dance we engaged are still bringing healing to our community today. Caroline Edwards, goliahlitza 3
TRIBAL SENATE
yal le ka but
Steve Edwards, Chairman (360) 840.5768 | sedwards@swinomish.nsn.us
kuts-bat-soot
Jeremy Wilbur, Vice Chairman (360) 770.7447 | jjwilbur@swinomish.nsn.us
sOladated
Brian Wilbur, Treasurer (360) 588.2812 | bwilbur@swinomish.nsn.us
sapelia
Sophie Bailey, Secretary (360) 853.6458 | sbailey@swinomish.nsn.us
spi sta yup ton
Greg Edwards (360) 854.8612 | gedwards@swinomish.nsn.us
stoolsta
Eric Day (360) 770.7024 | eday@swinomish.nsn.us
The official news publication of the Swinomish Indian Tribal Community
The mission of qyuuqs News is to provide monthly communication to Swinomish Indian Tribal Community Members near and far. We are committed to serving as an apolitical forum for the Swinomish governing officials and all Community Members. qyuuqs News is not intended to reflect the official position of the governing body at Swinomish Indian Tribal Community but rather reflects the ideas, events, and thoughts of individual Community Members and Tribal staff. As such, the Swinomish Tribe makes no claim as to the accuracy or content of any of the articles contained therein. QYUUQS MAILING ADDRESS 17337 Reservation Road, La Conner, WA 98257 Phone (360) 466.7258 Fax (360) 466.1632 *SUBMISSIONS Send your news tips, stories, and photos to: qyuuqs@swinomish.nsn.us Submission deadline: 10th day of the month
taleq tale II
QYUUQS NEWS Caroline Edwards, Editor cedwards@swinomish.nsn.us
SM OK O LO
SWINOMISH COMMUNICATIONS Heather Mills, Communications Manager hmills@swinomish.nsn.us
ya qua leouse
ADVISORY COMMITTEE Tracy James, John Stephens, Kevin Paul This issue is available online at swinomish-nsn.gov/qyuuqs
Barbara James (360) 391.3958 | bjames@swinomish.nsn.us
Leon John (360) 421.0406 | ljohn@swinomish.nsn.us
Brian Porter (360) 840.4186 | bporter@swinomish.nsn.us
Photos credits: qyuuqs News Staff or as credited. All rights reserved.
siwelce?
Alana Quintasket (360) 302.0971 | aquintasket@swinomish.nsn.us
kani?ted
Tandy Wilbur tandywilbur@swinomish.nsn.us
Website: swinomish-nsn.gov @SwinomishSenate 4
Facebook: Swinomish qyuuqs News Linkedin: Swinomish Indian Tribal Community *qyuuqs News is made available for viewing on the Internet When submitting information, stories, and/or photos, please be aware everything published in the print version of qyuuqs News is also published on the Internet and is available to the world. Please consider carefully whether your submissions contain anything you feel may not be suitable or appropriate for the Internet. By submitting your information, stories, and/or photos to qyuuqs News, you agree to publishing your submission in both the print and online versions of qyuuqs News. qyuuqs News is a publication of the Swinomish Indian Tribal Community produced by Swinomish Communications.
COVID-19 EMERGENCY ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE The Swinomish Tribe received COVID-19 emergency
The first opportunity to submit your completed application
funding under the American Rescue Plan Act. The Tribal
for same-day processing is TUESDAY, JUNE 8 at the
Senate approved an assistance program to respond to
Smokehouse (enter by the canoe shed). For efficiency,
the negative economic impacts of COVID-19 suffered
please arrive at the following times (alphabetical order
by Swinomish households.
according to your last name): A-C at 12 p.m., D-I at 1
The program will provide $1700 to assist with COVID-19
p.m., J-O at 2 p.m., and P-Z at 3 p.m.
related financial expenses for all eligible Swinomish
If you are unable to take advantage of the opportunity
enrolled members.
on June 8, you can submit or mail your completed form
Application forms can be found outside the Social Services Building and will be mailed to members who live further away. Applications are also available online at tinyurl.com/3xmjzzs5. Applications will be accepted from June 8 to July 8, 2021.
to: Social Services, 17337 Reservation Road, La Conner, WA 98257 –or– email it to ccasey@swinomish.nsn.us. Questions? Call Tracy James at (360) 540-2702. For more information about the Emergency Economic Assistance Program: tinyurl.com/pj2sp9m8
STAY THE COURSE! A video message about COVID-19 from our Tribal Senators as we head into the busier summer months can be viewed by following the YouTube link below: youtu.be/obWMVWWGpIA
5
COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program for Swinomish Members Have you lost income because of COVID-19? Are you
• Renting from a family member or friend with a lease agreement
having trouble paying your rent? The Swinomish Tribe may be able to assist qualified households with grant funds for members who have fallen behind in rent since March 13, 2020.
» Renters past due on payments can apply for financial support for the following bills: • Electric
The term “eligible household” refers to households of
• Water/sewer
one or more individuals who are obligated to pay rent on
• Gas
a residential dwelling, with respect to which the eligible
• Garbage pick-up
grantee involved determines:
• Internet
A)
That one or more individuals within the household
can verify the following: 1) Qualified for unemployment benefits –OR—
Items you will need to have in order to apply include household personal information, income verification, and COVID-19 impact documentation such as: • Proof of unemployment or wage/job loss
2) Can prove a reduction in household income,
• Landlord information
incurred significant costs, or experienced other
• Copy of rental agreement
financial hardship due directly or indirectly to the
• Landlord statement of past due balance
COVID-19 outbreak
• Past utility bills
One or more individuals within the household can
If you need help with the application to know if you qualify,
demonstrate a risk of experiencing homelessness
please contact Candace Casey at (360) 466.7218 or email
or housing instability
ccasey@swinomish.nsn.us.
B)
C)
The household is a low-income family that meets
the 80% of low-income limits listed as follows: » Renters living in the following situations may be eligible for assistance • Staying in a hotel/motel • Renting a home or apartment Continues on PAGE 7
6
The rental assistance graph below shows examples of persons in the family and family income examples; including low income categories as guidelines. FY 2020
Median
FY 2020
Income Limit Area
Family Income
Income Limit
Persons in Family
Category
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
27,450
31,400
35,300
39,200
42,350
45,500
48,650
51,750
16,450
18,800
21,720
26,200
30,680
35,160
39,640
44,120
43,900
50,200
56,450
62,700
67,750
72,750
77,750
82,800
Very Low 0.5 Income Limits ($) Extremely Low Income
MOUNT VERNON, WA ANACORTES, WA
78,400
Limits ($) Low (80%) Income Limits ($)
BACK-TO-SCHOOL GIFT CARD REMINDER! Back-to-school gift cards will require a wellness
ESTATE PLANNING WILLS
AND
ESTATE PLANNING
Wills and Estate Planning for Swinomish Tribal members and spouses
check and dental exam prior to receipt. Please plan
You SHOULD have a will and estate plan if:
early. Contact the Medical Clinic and Dental Clinic
1. You have or may inherit tribal trust property or any real property.
to arrange appointments. Completed wellness
3. You want to have control over the distribution of your property.
checks and dental exams can be submitted to Kalona Casey in Social Services.
Questions? Contact Michael Vendiola at
2. You have children or dependents.
This is a free service that the Swinomish Indian Senate has arranged for Swinomish Tribal members Contact attorney Kate Jones to schedule an appointment: (206) 370-1034 or katejoneslaw@gmail.com
mvendiola@swinomish.nsn.us or (360) 707-1482
7
THE BLESSING OF THE FLEET & FIRST SALMON CEREMONY
MAY 11, 2021 – Blessing of the Fleet
2021 Seniors (from left): Elijah Porter, Charles Baker, Selena Bailey, Zebadiah Joe, Daniel Rapada 8
Lorraine Loomis
AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING A PROCESS FOR REQUIRING ISOLATION AND QUARANTINE APRIL 28, 2021 — It is the resolve of the Swinomish
This new Swinomish law authorizes Swinomish Tribal
Indian Tribal Community to protect and promote, as
Court to issue orders directing isolation or quarantine of
much as possible, the health of all of our community
an individual or individuals if evidence provided by the
from the risks of COVID-19. Testing and contact tracing
Swinomish Public Health Officer proves these methods
are the only tools we have at this time for discerning
are necessary for the prevention of serious and imminent
COVID-19 infection or the potential of infection in
risk to the health and safety of others. The Swinomish
individuals; and isolation or quarantine of those that
Tribal Court orders may be enforced as a civil infraction
have or are suspected as having infection are the
with a fine of up to $1,000, or up to $500 per day in the
methods we must engage to help stop the spread.
case of a continuing infraction.
While voluntary isolation or quarantine is encouraged
We encourage everyone to follow instructions from our
and always preferred, there are cases where the
Swinomish Public Health Officer to isolate or quarantine.
Swinomish Public Health Officer may determine
We hope that we won’t ever have to go to Tribal Court for
that seeking voluntary compliance is ineffective and
an order. We are in this together and we all win when we
therefore creates risk to the health and safety of others
respect our Public Health Officer’s instructions and keep
should further action not be taken. With every intent to
each other safe.
protect the entirety of the community while respecting the individual rights of all, the Senate has enacted an ordinance establishing a process for requiring isolation and quarantine.
Title 10, Chapter 12 - COVID-19 Communicable Disease: swinomish-nsn.gov/ media/118403/1012communicabledisease.pdf
ATTENTION: AFTER-HOURS HOUSING & UTILITY EMERGENCIES
9
May 11, 2021 –Swinomish Fleet receiving a blessing from Fr Mel Straz.
May 11, 2021 –Swinomish Canoe Family singing at the Blessing of the Fleet.
10
11
AN EMERGENCY BROADBAND BENEFIT TO HELP HOUSEHOLDS STAY CONNECTED DURING THE PANDEMIC The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) speed:
commerce.wa.gov/building-infrastructure/
recently launched the temporary Emergency Broadband washington-statewide-broadband-act/speedtestsurvey. Benefit (EBB) program to help families and households Knowing the status of broadband in our area will help struggling to afford Internet service during the tribal efforts to improve broadband access on the COVID-19 pandemic. Swinomish is an outreach partner Swinomish Reservation. in this effort, which enables tribal residents to receive access to these benefits. EBB provides a discount of up to $50 per month toward broadband service for eligible households and up to $75 per month for households on qualifying tribal lands. Eligible households can also receive a one-time discount of up to $100 to purchase a laptop, desktop computer, or tablet from participating providers. Eligible households can enroll through participating broadband
providers
(provider
search
getemergencybroadband.org/companies-near-me),
tool: or
online through the Universal Service Administrative Company at getemergencybroadband.org, or by mailed in application. To learn more about the benefit, including eligibility and enrollment information, visit fcc.gov/ broadbandbenefit.com or call 833-511-0311. To help the Tribe evaluate broadband uses and opportunities in the reservation area, please visit the Washington State broadband to test your broadband 12
THE MOBILE VACCINE CLINIC MAY 16 – MOBILE VACCINATION CLINIC Swinomish Health Programs staff: Dr. Monica Carrillo, Marlys Baker, and Laura Kasayuli stand with a local EMT
13
WELCOME NEW INTERN! Hello Swinomish Community and my extended family, I hope you are all doing well. I am known as Eric Dennis Jr. My Indian name is Austenco Leeds and I am a multi-ethnic Cherokee. I am happy to have an opportunity to introduce myself as a Northwest Indian College (NWIC) intern. I am a new contribution to the outstanding 13 Moons Community Garden and Community Environmental Health program team. I am a sophomore NWIC and am working towards a Bachelor of Science in Native Environmental Science. I am allowed to research and study nearly any global and local environmental issue or potential concerns right now. I started out wanting to be a park naturalist, so I could volunteer and teach youth the importance of preserving the natural world for future generations. I began my educational journey by studying the decline in pollinating species because I consider nearly all pollinating species to be capstone species and crucial for the survival of the human race. This study is aimed to understand the reasons for the decline in pollinating species. I realized the largest cause for their decline is habitat loss. I shifted my studies to researching natural practices to regrow lost habitat because a natural solution is the only true solution. I am in search of more ways to kick start succession in lost habitats needed for all of the life cycles of native species. This study led me
My schoolwork and independent studies have turned into motivation and disciplined work towards a goal, which is to learn how to naturally protect native species. Knowing that all Indigenous nations crucially need access to their traditional foods for health, connection to land, and to preserve their cultures, I understand sustainability is key – even more so now than ever! The hard times have been rough for all Indigenous nations and in order to be happier and healthier throughout the pandemic, we all need access to our traditional food systems. I have been working with the land most of my life and I am content to be able to help the Swinomish Indian Tribal Community reclaim food sovereignty through a decolonized diet. For me, as a Native environmentalist in training, the best way I can serve our community is by helping regrow the Swinomish Tribe’s native species to promote biodiversity, and also help regrow the traditional food network so that it can be more sustainable and thrive once again.
to realize how increasingly fast all species are dwindling.
I was born to work with the land not against it, so it rarely
All of my research is showing trends in decline in nearly
is work at all. Thank you for giving me the opportunity to
all species except pest species.
speak to the community.
14
SwinComm2021
15
TIDE TABLE: JULY 2021 Lone Tree, Snee-Oosh, North Skagit Bay
qu
ar ter: July
L as
Low 7:02 AM 3.4ft 6:07 PM 4.2ft
Low 7:51 AM 2.4ft 7:09 PM 5.4ft
ua
r ter
Sunrise: 5:11 AM Sunset: 9:16 PM
Sunrise: 5:12 AM Sunset: 9:16 PM
Sunrise: 5:12 AM Sunset: 9:16 PM
: J ul y
7 Wed
8 Thurs
9 Fri
10 Sat
1&
High 12:09 AM 11.2ft 12:43 PM 7.1ft
High 12:46 AM 10.8ft 2:08 PM 7.5ft
4 Sun
5 Mon
6 Tues
High 2:33 AM 10.2ft 5:09 PM 9.7ft
High 3:09 AM 10.0ft 5:53 PM 10.4ft
Low 8:36 AM 1.5ft 8:15 PM 6.3ft
Low 9:18 AM 0.6ft 9:18 PM 6.8ft
Low 9:57 AM -0.2ft 10:14 PM 7.1ft
Low 10:35 AM -0.8ft 11:05 AM 7.3ft
Low 11:12 AM -1.2ft 11:53 PM 7.3ft
Low 11:48 AM -1.5ft
Low 12:39 AM 7.3ft 12:23 PM -1.6ft
Sunrise: 5:13 AM Sunset: 9:15 PM
Sunrise: 5:14 AM Sunset: 9:15 PM
Sunrise: 5:15 AM Sunset: 9:15 PM
Sunrise: 5:15 AM Sunset: 9:14 PM
Sunrise: 5:16 AM Sunset: 9:13 PM
Sunrise: 5:17 AM Sunset: 9:13 PM
Sunrise: 5:18 AM Sunset: 9:12 PM
11 Sun
12 Mon
13 Tues
14 Wed
16 Fri
17 Sat
High 5:31 AM 9.6ft 8:23 PM 11.8ft
High 6:10 AM 9.3ft 8:59 PM 11.8ft
High 6:55 AM 9.0ft 9:33 PM 11.8ft
High 7:47 AM 8.5ft 10:07 PM 11.6ft
15 Thurs
High 8:53 AM 8.0ft 10:41 PM 11.5ft
High 10:21 AM 7.6ft 11:15 PM 11.3ft
High 11:58 AM 7.6ft 11:51 PM 11.2ft
Low 1:24 AM 7.2ft 12:57 PM -1.5ft
Low 2:08 AM 7.0ft 1:30 PM -1.2ft
Low 2:53 PM 6.7ft 2:04 PM -0.7ft
Low 3:40 AM 6.2ft 2:30 PM 0.2ft
Low 4:30 AM 5.3ft 3:20 PM 1.3ft
Low 5:20 AM 4.3ft 4:06 PM 2.7ft
Low 6:12 AM 3.0ft 5:01 PM 4.1ft
Sunrise: 5:19 AM Sunset: 9:12 PM
Sunrise: 5:20 AM Sunset: 9:11 PM
Sunrise: 5:21 AM Sunset: 9:10 PM
Sunrise: 5:22 AM Sunset: 9:09 PM
Sunrise: 5:23 AM Sunset: 9:08 PM
Sunrise: 5:24 AM Sunset: 9:07 PM
Sunrise: 5:25 AM Sunset: 9:07 PM
18 Sun
19 Mon
21 Wed
22 Thurs
23 Fri
24 Sat
1:30 PM 8.1ft
High 12:30 AM 11.1ft 2:55 PM 9.1ft
20 Tues
Low 7:04 AM 1.6ft 6:12 PM 5.6ft
Low 7:58 AM 0.1ft 7:42 PM 6.7ft
Low 8:51 AM -1.2ft 9:06 PM 7.3ft
Low 9:43 AM -2.2ft 10:14 PM 7.5ft
Low 10:33 AM -3.0ft 11:13 PM 7.3ft
Low 11:22 AM -3.3ft
Low 12:07 AM 7.0ft 12:09 PM -3.1ft
Sunrise: 5:26 AM Sunset: 9:06 PM
Sunrise: 5:28 AM Sunset: 9:05 PM
Sunrise: 5:29 AM Sunset: 9:04 PM
Sunrise: 5:30 AM Sunset: 9:02 PM
Sunrise: 5:31 AM Sunset: 9:01 PM
Sunrise: 5:32 AM Sunset: 9:00 PM
Sunrise: 5:34 AM Sunset: 8:59 PM
25 Sun
26 Mon
27 Tues
28 Wed
29 Thurs
30 Fri
31 Sat
High 5:47 AM 10.6ft 8:05 PM 12.4ft
High 6:41 AM 10.1ft 8:44 PM 12.2ft
High 7:36 AM 9.5ft 9:21 PM 11.8ft
High 8:34 AM 8.8ft 9:57 PM 11.4ft
High 9:37 AM 8.1ft 10:32 PM 11.0ft
High 10:51 AM 7.6ft 11:06 PM 10.5ft
High 12:13 PM 7.5ft 11:42 PM 10.1ft
Low 12:59 AM 6.6ft 12:55 PM -2.6ft
Low 1:49 AM 6.0ft 1:39 PM -1.7ft
Low 2:40 AM 5.5ft 2:21 PM -0.4ft
Low 3:31 AM 4.9ft 3:02 PM 1.0ft
Low 4:23 AM 4.2ft 3:43 PM 2.4ft
Low 5:15 AM 3.6ft 4:27 PM 3.9ft
Low 6:06 AM 2.9ft 5:19 PM 5.2ft
Sunrise: 5:35 AM Sunset: 8:58 PM
Sunrise: 5:36 AM Sunset: 8:56 PM
Sunrise: 5:37 AM Sunset: 8:55 PM
Sunrise: 5:39 AM Sunset: 8:54 PM
Sunrise: 5:40 AM Sunset: 8:53 PM
Sunrise: 5:41 AM Sunset: 8:51 PM
Sunrise: 5:42 AM Sunset: 8:50 PM
High 1:22 AM 10.6ft 3:21 PM 8.2ft
High
16
4 oon: July 2
tq
F
ul lm
Low 6:08 AM 4.4ft 5:11 PM 2.8ft
High 11:15 AM 7.2ft
1
31
st
3 Sat
Ju ly
10 on: July
2 Fri
7
mo
Fir
Ne
w
1 Thurs
High 1:57 AM 10.3ft 4:20 PM 9.0ft
High 1:16 AM 11.0ft 4:04 PM 10.1ft
High 2:07 AM 11.0ft 5:03 PM 11.1ft
High 3:45 AM 9.9ft 6:33 PM 10.9ft
High 3:01 AM 11.0ft 5:55 PM 11.8ft
High 4:20 AM 9.8ft 7:11 PM 11.3ft
High 3:57 AM 11.0ft 6:41 PM 12.2ft
High 4:55 AM 9.7ft 7:48 PM 11.6ft
High 4:52 AM 10.9ft 7:25 PM 12.4ft
Hosted by:
17
BEING FRANK WHAT ARE THE TRUE COSTS OF THE SKAGIT RIVER HYDROELECTRIC DAMS? LORRAINE LOOMIS, NWIFC CHAIR MAY 3 – It is time for Seattle City
off downriver transport of spawning
three-quarter mile reach of the Skagit
Light to address the damage its
gravel and woody debris that helps
River – referred to as the Gorge
three hydroelectric dams have
create diverse salmon habitat.
bypass reach – cutting salmon off
caused over the past 100 years to the Skagit River, the tribes who have always lived here and their treatyreserved fishing rights.
Not surprisingly, salmon, steelhead and bull trout populations in the Skagit River have declined despite
from miles of spawning and rearing habitat. The Upper Skagit Tribe calls the area its Spirit Valley.
some being listed as threatened
For many years Seattle City Light has
The utility has begun the process
under
Endangered
relied on one historical account as its
of relicensing the Skagit River
Species Act. The decline of summer
basis for claiming that salmon were
Hydroelectric Project for 30-50 more
and fall chinook are especially
never able to reach the upper Skagit
years. A coalition of tribes, state
worrisome because they are the most
watershed. But the Upper Skagit
and federal agencies, environmental
abundant and healthiest naturally
Tribe has documented steelhead and
groups and others have joined the
spawning Chinook in Puget Sound.
coho fry in the Gorge Dam bypass.
Swinomish, Sauk-Suiattle and Upper
Chinook are also the preferred food
Skagit tribes in demanding that
of endangered southern resident
Seattle City Light study the impact
orcas.
the dams have had on fish passage.
the
federal
The Upper Skagit Tribe says that all options – including removal of the Gorge Dam – should be on the
Seattle City Light claims that the
table as Seattle City Light seeks to
The Gorge, Diablo and Ross dams
dams were built above natural
relicense the project.
were constructed from the 1920s
barriers that prevented fish passage
to the 1950s and provide about 20
upstream, but that’s not the case,
percent of Seattle’s electricity while
especially with the Gorge Dam,
blocking 40 percent of the Skagit
according to the Upper Skagit Tribe.
River. The dams also disrupt the
The dam’s reservoir provides no
river’s natural functions by choking
flood storage. It dewaters a nearly
18
Upper
Skagit
tribal
member
Janelle Schuyler has started a petition, Return the Sacred Skagit, Remove the Gorge Dam, which has
nearly
50,000
signatures,
encouraging Seattle to begin the
reach but did not provide details.
Seattle City Light – one of the nation’s
Gorge Dam removal assessment
The utility also agreed to conduct
largest publicly owned utilities – may
study.
33 studies to address water quality
be beginning to see the light when it
and flow, fish habitat, cultural
comes to the true costs of Seattle’s
protection, wildlife and other issues.
progress. That progress has been
It further plans to establish a $2.5
paid by the Skagit River, its people
million initial investment and provide
and natural resources for the past
$500,000 annually to benefit ESA-
100 years.
Besides improving fish access to habitat, removing the dam would improve the river’s water quality and ecosystem. The remaining two dams would still meet Seattle’s electricity needs.
listed species in the watershed that would be overseen by a board that
After months of foot-dragging and
includes tribal, state and federal
denial of the dams’ impacts, Seattle
representatives.
City Light yielded recently to public, political and media pressure and agreed to re-water the Gorge bypass
Being Frank is a column written by the chair of the Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission. As a statement from the NWIFC chair, the column represents
We don’t know how the hydroelectric
the natural resources management
project relicensing process will
interests and concerns of the treaty
play out, but we’re encouraged that
Indian tribes in western Washington.
MAY 31, 2021 - Memorial Day Services 19
76th Annual Memorial Day Services Fallen Soliders
Edwards, Kenneth
Sampson, James
Day, Ronald Sr.
Aleck Lucian
Edwards, Lawrence Sr.
Sampson, Martin
Dressler, Tyler
Antoine, William
Edwards, Loren Sr.
Scates, Walter
Edge, Bernard Jr.
Bailey, Ernest
Edwards, Thomas Sr.
Sias, Joseph T.
Edge, Lorna
Bailey, Lawrence
Fornsby, Richard
Sneetlum, Charles Sr.
Hook, Jim
Bailey, Walter
Farrell-George, Henry
Stone, Gus Jr.
Hook, Jody
Billy, Arthur
George, Johnny Ray
Sullivan, Fred
Kasayuli, Laura
Billy, Boyd
Hillaire, Edmond
Troeh, Arnold
James, Andrew
Billy Harry
Hillaire, Franklin
Vendiola, Rodolfo Paul
Jamison, Ernest Sr.
Bobb, Cary Sr.
Irvin, George
Washington, Joseph
Lockrem, Jeremy
Bobb, Ernest
James, Doreen
Wilbur, Claude Sr.
Martin, Millie
Bobb, John K.
James, Landy
Wilbur, John Sr.
Mc Cloud, Mary
Bobb, Leonard Sr.
John, Duane
Wilbur, Frank
McCloud, A. Vern
Cassimere, Darryl
John, Ernest Sr.
Wilbur, Tandy Jr.
Mitchell, Raymond
Cassimere, Francis
John, Robert
Williams, Emery
Paul, Kenneth
Cayou, Chester Sr.
Kadim, Phillip
Williams, Emil Sr.
Sampson, Benedict
Cayou, Fredrick Sr.
Kadim, Sam
Williams, Merle Sr.
Valenzuela, Jim
Charles, Benjamin
Knight, Sam
Williams, Raymond K. Sr.
Williams, Ray K. Jr.
Charles, Jimmy
Knight, Grant
Williams, Stan
Willup, Ivan Sr.
Cladoosby, Marvin
Lowell, Gale
Williams, Thomas
York, Doug
Cladoosby, Michael
Mc Donald Andrew
Willis, Robert
Damien, Walter Sr.
Mc Cloud, George Sr.
Dan, Alvin
Mc Cloud, George Jr.
Veterans
Cassimere, Elizabeth
Dan, Phillip
Moses, Richard
Bailey, William
Cayou, Kenneth
Daniels-Black, Adeline
Paul, Chester
Baker, Ace Sr.
Egbers, Talon
Day, Garfield
Peters, Francis
Beasley, Janie
Edge, Bernard Sr.
Quintasket, Ron
Cayou, Chester Jr.
Edge, James Jr.
Rice, Russell
Conca, Michael
Edwards, Alfred
Rice, William
Damien, Jackie
Edwards, Allison
Ross, Melvin
Dan, Dennis
Edwards, Charles
Sampson, Eugene
Day, Kevin Sr.
20
Active Duty
This list and agenda was provided by the Swinomish Veterans Committee and the Cultural Events Department.
MAY 31, 2021 SWINOMISH CEMETERY AGENDA: Invocation - Janie Beasley MC - Brian Porter Remembering Past Veterans Blessing of the Graves - Prayer Warriors Current Veterans Active Duty Military Solider Boy - Kevin Paul Honor Song - Canoe Family Warrior Song - Canoe Family
21
LIGHT TRAP UPDATES & CRITTER SPOTLIGHT LINDY HUNTER, FISHERIES DEPARTMENT
Populations are made up of individuals and each individual has a beginning. Therefore, when Swinomish Fisheries dove headfirst into learning about the longSpiny Lithoide crab
Larvae
term prospects for our local Dungeness crab population, we decided to start at the beginning – specifically… their beginning. Three years ago, the Swinomish Fisheries Department began a project aimed at learning boatloads about the beginning of life for local Dungeness crab. “Boatloads” is now a drastic understatement for what this project has revealed. To mention a few products of this research: Swinomish
Juvenile
has now built the foundation of a growth model for early crab development; created maps of locations for when and where baby Dungeness arrive in our waters; and, developed charts comparing the amount of young arriving at different locations throughout multiple years. In addition, we have expanded this work throughout Puget Sound, down the west coast of Washington, and up into
Adult Critter Spotlight - Spiny Lithode Crab (Acantholithodes hispidus) Photo credits: Sarah Grossman, Erin McKittrick and Damian Stephanie Many creatures, other than Dungeness crab, are attracted to light traps – including this spikey, young critter. It may not look like much competition now, but when this spiny lithode crab grows up, the shrimp in your traps could end up on its menu. Its slow demeanor, however, prevents it from being much of a predator under natural conditions. 22
British Columbia. The collective learning potential from the developing network of the Pacific Northwest Crab Research Group (PCRG) has broadened our goals and strengthened our hopes for building predictive models for future populations and harvest forecasting. To learn more, visit pnwcrab.com or check out the introduction to this project on page 28 of the April 2018 edition of the qyuuqs.
Management of the C'etxálep KENNA BARNES, FORESTER
The Swinomish Forestry Program
larger forest management activities
began in 1996, after reaching
can occur!
a
series
of
self-governance
agreements with the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA). The program is charged with managing forestlands within the reservation boundary. A huge shift has been made from passive to active management since the program’s foundational start.
One major goal to reach is thinning from below (i.e. removal of smaller and/or less desirable trees) in stands that are overstocked. Due to the decrease in competition, this would provide for increased availability of nutrients, sun, and water to remaining trees. These trees could then grow
This shift allows for objectives to be
taller and wider faster than before.
met within a time frame that nature
The new availability of resources
could not accomplish on its own due
would also extend to sub-climax
to previous management regimes.
plant species which would then
Forestlands within the boundary are
create a rich spatial distribution. In
managed for multiple uses, including
addition to increased healthy forest
but not limited to: traditional and
growing potential, thinning from
medicinal plant gathering, hunting,
below creates stands more resilient
fishing, spiritual value, cultural site
to wildfire by encouraging growth of
preservation, revenue generation,
fire-retardant herbaceous species,
and aesthetics.
removing ladder fuels, and enabling
Current projects within the program include the development of a BIA-
establishment of resilient, mature trees.
approved forest management plan,
To learn more about the Swinomish
maintenance of native tree plantings,
Forestry Program, contact Kenna
and firewood collection to support
Barnes
the Elder wood bank program. Upon
of
publication of the approved plan,
kbarnes@swinomish.nsn.us
from
the
Environmental
Department Protection
at 23
PROTECT MOTHER EARTH
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT GROUP » Collaborating on climate change education and awareness efforts » Updating the current climate change proclamation » Creating workshops » Strengthening
communication
and
cross-
community relationships; including the La Conner School District and beyond The Swinomish Protect Mother Earth Subcommittee
This process will enable us to offer the community
(PME) and the Swinomish Department of Environmental
a menu of options that will inform the next steps for
Protection (DEP) have partnered with consultant Shelly
climate adaptation and mitigation strategies moving
Vendiola of the Community Engagement & Peacemaking
forward in the next ten plus years.
Project (CEPP) to support the development of a new
THE SCOPE OF WORK
climate adaptation curriculum - A Way Forward Toolkit.
PME has been “building up” our work during the past ten
This toolkit will be informed by the feedback given
circles around the sun; meaning, the past ten months
by staff and community members in the 10+ Climate
on the Swinomish Climate Action Plan update. This
Change Adaptation Plan Update. This two-pronged
important work is a substantial undertaking, but it is
approach to mitigating the climate crisis will help
critical for the future of Swinomish.
the PME Subcommittee with efforts to further raise awareness, educate, and engage Swinomish Tribal Community members to support our way forward, together.
Joshua Dennis, DEP climate research intern, has been working closely with Dr. Rebecca Paci Green from Western Washington University and is currently attending Dr. Paci’s disaster management course. Student interns
The subcommittee seeks to partner with many Swinomish
at Swinomish will be led by Joshua in the collaboration
departments and programs including Emergency
between Swinomish and WWU.
Management, Behavioral Health, Environmental Policy, Planning, and more to establish processes and practices in an effort to work towards: 24
There has been ongoing study in key aspects of what affects the Swinomish Reservation and surrounding areas in the past ten years, since the last climate
adaptation update. This research has been broken down
emissions. It will see the largest polluters buy credits
into three primary case studies being developed now:
from the state for each ton of greenhouse gas they
uplands/agricultural lands, shoreline, and emergency
create.
management. The next steps will include collecting and compiling statuses for each case study that will be included in the 10+ Climate Adaptation Plan, which is expected to be published next year.
We are doing our due diligence in seeking education and information to share with the community and tribal leaders. Over the past six months we have attended trainings and meetings with the Indigenous Environmental
The student interns will be conducting interviews with
Network regarding carbon pricing and “cap and trade.”
staff and community as a means to uncover the latest
One recently shared resource is a toolkit booklet called
findings. As we are still in a time of uncertainty due to the
Hoodwinked in the Hothouse. We found this to be very
COVID-19 pandemic, the interns will be working remotely
informative. In consideration of the recent Washington
to complete their tasks.
State passage of the cap and trade bill, some excerpts
Aside from the Swinomish Climate Action Plan update,
worth sharing are:
PME’s scope of work includes the development of the
“In the last decade, carbon pricing systems have
“Swinomish Climate Change Resilience Toolkit.” This
emerged as the primary strategy to address the
toolkit is to be utilized as a way to educate and engage
climate crisis. However, approaches that assign
the Swinomish community; faculty and students in
a monetary value to greenhouse gas pollution
the field of climate resiliency at partner institutes; and
mask the fact that carbon pricing allows fossil
training events and/or symposia. The toolkit will also be
fuel extraction to continue unabated under the
made available to other tribal communities within the
false assumption that market forces will drive
Northwest region and beyond.
significant emissions reductions.” From a cultural
Much of the toolkit will be in electronic form and available on the Swinomish Climate Change Initiative website (swinomish-climate.com) provided successful planning and authorizations.
stance this type of market approach is counter to natural law and does not support the emission reduction levels necessary for decreasing global warming more rapidly as this climate crisis warrants.”
STAY INFORMED WITH US Cap and Trade
“Cap and trade and offset programs do not directly
The Washington House of Representatives passed a cap-
reduce emissions or fossil fuel use. Instead, they
and-trade measure in April. The program would require
allow industries to keep polluting by paying for
Washington to set a statewide “cap” on greenhouse gas
more allowances or reductions elsewhere. This Continues on PAGE 26
25
Continued from PAGE 25
results in emissions only being reduced where it is economically viable (if they are reduced at all), leaving pollution to persist in areas
seas washing away coastlines, and the simultaneous increase of drought and flooding as dry areas get increasingly dry and wet areas get increasingly wet.
disproportionately populated by communities of
Maui County Council member Kelly Takaya King shared
color and poor communities.”
these words at a press conference on Zoom, “King tides,
Moreover, the research concludes that:
coastal erosion, long droughts, and extreme rains have impacted all our communities in the past few years,
“These markets are set up by profit-driven private
confirming that indeed the climate emergency is here…
companies and conservation organizations to sell
Only a coordinated effort that matches the speed and
offset credits to consumers, polluters, airlines
scale of climate change will make the progress needed
and corporations.”
to protect our environment, our livelihoods, and our
“Carbon offsets are often exploitive and restrict
culture.” (quotes found in Grist article)
land sovereignty and rights of Indigenous People.”
The non-binding emergency resolution is titled:
“Further, carbon brokers in the voluntary market
DECLARING A CLIMATE EMERGENCY AND
have increasingly targeted the governmental
REQUESTING STATEWIDE COLLABORATION
leadership of Indigenous nations in order to gain
TOWARD AN IMMEDIATE JUST TRANSITION
access to rights to the carbon on their lands.”
AND EMERGENCY MOBILIZATION EFFORT TO
A just transition requires sound research based upon
RESTORE A SAFE CLIMATE.
proven science, free prior and informed consent, and
The measure acknowledges that an “existential climate
the ability to embrace adaptation strategies necessary
emergency threatens humanity and the natural world”
to mitigate this climate crisis, to honor the earth, and
and calls for an immediate, statewide mobilization “that
uphold cultural sovereignty as embedded in our tribal
is rooted in equity, self-determination, culture, tradition,”
treaty rights. To learn more about Hoodwinked, you can
and the belief that people have the right to drink clean
visit climatefalsesolutions.org or contact one of us at
water and breathe unpolluted air.
the contact information below.
YOUTH FEATURE
Climate Emergency
In future qyuuqs articles, we will begin adding PME youth
In April, Hawaii became the first state to declare a
features. If you know any youth in the community who
“climate emergency.” Being the only island state in the
are doing good work to lift, protect, and care for the
U.S., Hawaii faces a diminishing freshwater supply, rising
Swinomish way of life and Mother Earth, please reach
26
out via the contacts provided below to let us know who Our members: Diane Vendiola (Elder/Advisor), Janie these honorable people are.
Beasley (Lushootseed Circle Coordinator), Shelly
STAYING CONNECTED
Vendiola
(Community
Engagement
Consultant/
The Protect Mother Earth Community Engagement Group Facilitator), Brian Wilbur, Todd Mitchell (Director, (PME CEG) is a community-centered group with the Swinomish Department of Environmental Protection), majority of members being Swinomish Tribal members. In protection of Mother Earth and the spirit of yehaw’ (proceeding forward)... Our vision: Preserving Swinomish culture by connecting Swinomish people to their natural and human environment through honorable community engagement strategies.
Caroline Edwards (Communications Coordinator), Eric Day, Becky Villaluz, Joe Williams, Katherine (KP) Paul, Joshua Dennis (Climate Researcher), Morgan Brown (PME Coordinator), and Nakesha Edwards. For questions, concerns or more information please contact Morgan Brown, PME Coordinator, mbrown@ swinomish.nsn.us,
Our purpose: Protecting Swinomish cultural life ways by Engagement
Shelly
Facilitator,
Vendiola,
Community
msvendiola@gmail.com,
or
identifying impacts of climate change and engaging our Todd Mitchell, Swinomish Department of Environmental community in the care of Mother Earth.
Protection, tmitchell@swinomish.nsn.us
27
Wildlife Program Begins a New Project Studying Wolves and Other Large Mammals BRANDON NICKERSON, WILDLIFE PROGRAM
The Swinomish Wildlife Program kicked off an exciting new project to examine elk, deer, black bear, cougar, and wolf populations in the greater Skagit Valley and western North Cascades foothills in April. The project, funded through an external grant from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, aims to provide wildlife managers at Swinomish and beyond with the necessary information to responsibly steward these populations into the future. In doing so, we not only ensure these animals continue to be a part of the region’s ecology, but also remain available to Swinomish Tribal Community members as a resource to support cultural and subsistence traditions.
The project will be divided into two parts, both of which will rely on the use of camera traps (motion-activated, remote trail cameras) for data collection. In half of the project, Wildlife Program personnel will deploy camera
28
traps opportunistically in order to document the number
achieve the multiple benefits of conserving these wildlife
and distribution of wolves coming into the area from
populations.
populations east of the Cascade Range and north in British Columbia. Working closely with colleagues at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, this part of the project will help Wildlife Program staff understand when wolves arrive on the landscape in an ecologically meaningful way. This will help inform how populations of wolves, their prey (elk and deer), and their competitors (cougars and black bears) are managed as we balance conservation of these species with continued access to them as natural resources for the community.
Beyond providing important management data, the grant supporting this project also increases the capacity of the Wildlife Program by supporting additional personnel to work on the project. We are very fortunate to be joined in this new endeavor by Brennan Watson. Welcome, Brennan!
Brennan Watson Joins the Wildlife Program Hello, my name is Brennan Watson. I am the new wildlife science technician within the Wildlife Program.
In the second part of the project, Wildlife Program staff
I have worked in the wildlife field since graduating from
will systematically deploy a grid of camera traps that
the University of Alaska Fairbanks in 2017. I have met
will remain in place for an extended period of time (e.g.
many incredible people along the way and have worked
several years) so that we can track how populations of
with many different wildlife species, including time
elk, deer, black bears, and cougars respond to the arrival
supporting wolf recovery in the southwestern United
of wolves – whether populations increase, decrease,
States. I am excited to meet and work with the people of
or remain relatively constant. Again, this will help us
the Swinomish Tribe. I will do my best to help the Wildlife
balance the various management goals through time to
Program ensure the sustainability of wildlife resources. 29
The Waters Take Care of Us When We Take Care of Them
BETWEEN TWO WORLDS
SASHA PARROTT, LAND MANAGEMENT
Spring is in full swing here with summer just around the
The Swinomish Indian Tribal Community conducted a
JENNIFER WILLUP, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
corner!
marine debris clean up pilot project in 2017. Over 3,000
With many of our tribal students back in our Swinomish
pounds of garbage was taken from the Swinomish
administrative buildings, the Department of Environmental
Channel fishing docks and 89% of the debris was derelict
Protection Between Two Worlds Indigenous Science team
fishing gear (DFG). The majority of the DFG found was
has joined them as well. Jen Willup and Dean Dan Jr. are
crab and shrimp pots. DFG is dangerous for the local
excited to finally see the real faces of students, not Zoom,
ecosystems and the local economy as it continually
and are adapting the curriculum to the new schedule.
captures marine life. For example, crab and shrimp pots continue to catch crab, shrimp, and other species long after the fishing gear has been lost in the water.
With the 2020-2021 school year coming to an end, program staff are wrapping up the year with a class project to make signs for traditional plants around Swinomish Village.
Although the debris pulled from the docks is a huge step
Students researched traditional plants, their Lushootseed
in the right direction, the job isn’t finished! Only a fraction
names, scientific names, habitat, and traditional uses. They
of the total marine debris was successfully removed from
also designed the signs and participated in the processes of
the channel and there is still much to do. A marine debris
getting approval from our boards and our Tribal Senate. Fall
clean up grant recently awarded by the National Oceanic
students will pick up the project and place the signs around
and Atmospheric Administration will greatly help the
their respective plants.
removal of the remaining debris under the community’s fishing docks, as well as in Similk Bay.
As everyone knows, this year has not been easy to navigate. While our staff has worked hard to be available and tailor
Keeping our waters clean is everyone’s responsibility
content to changing policies, it is our students who have
and there are a few ways fishers can help. The best way
done the most work of all. They have shown up every day
to prevent the loss of fishing gear is to perform routine
despite many challenges: spotty Wi-Fi, COVID-19 outbreaks,
maintenance checks on your gear and to properly dispose
chaotic schedules, loss of social time with peers, emotional
of old, unusable gear. Another way to prevent damage to
and mental health impacts, and more. For this, we raise our
the ecosystem is to use crab pots with biodegradable
hands to our students for their perseverance and ability to
escape panels so that the pot does not continue to
remain flexible. We hope they enjoy the summer, and for our
capture animals long after the gear has been lost.
seniors leaving us, we say: “Good luck, you got this!”
30
CONGRATULATIONS GRADUATES! Even though 2021 is continuing to be one of distance
Kathy Humphreys, NWIC HS+/GED Instructor
learning, our Swinomish students are successfully
Email: khumphreys@nwic.edu, phone: (360) 201.4735
navigating their paths towards graduation.
Lisa James, Swinomish Scholarship Manager/ABE
The Swinomish Education Department is pleased to
Support
announce the following winter quarter graduates:
Email: ljames@swinomish.nsn.us, phone (360) 333.9947
Candice Caston Alvin Day Carissa Washington
Makenzie Wanchena
These students earned their Washington State high school
Congratulations on your achievement and thank you for
diplomas through the HS+ (High School Plus) program
continuing to be a positive role model!
offered through a partnership between Northwest Indian College and Bellingham Technical College (BTC). Are you a community member interested in earning your high school diploma through the HS+ program or GED (diploma equivalency)? If so, please contact one of the following individuals:
Makenzie earned a Bachelor of Arts in environmental studies
from
Western
Washington
University.
Tribal members interested in earning a degree or pursuing a vocational program can contact Lisa James by emailing ljames@swinomish.nsn.us or calling her at (360) 333.9947. *The Swinomish Education Department will recognize the achievements of these students at a later date.
Judi Wise, BTC Transitional Studies Coordinator Email: judi.wise@btc.edu, phone: (509) 761.9577
31
SWINOMISH 2020 WATER QUALITY REPORT Where does my water come from?
are generally not harmful in our drinking water. Removing
The Swinomish Utility Authority Water System is supplied
all contaminants would be extremely expensive, and in
by the City of Anacortes (PWS # WA5302200) under
most cases, would not provide increased protection of
a long-term contract. The Tribe also has two separate
public health. A few naturally occurring minerals may
groundwater wells which can be used in the event of an
improve the taste of drinking water and have nutritional
emergency. Anacortes treats surface water from the
value.
Skagit River near Mount Vernon, WA.
The EPA or the State requires us to monitor for certain
Source water assessment and its availability
contaminants less than once per year because the
Request this information from City of Anacortes water utility.
concentrations of these contaminants do not vary significantly from year to year, or the system is not considered vulnerable to this contamination. As such,
Water Quality Data Table
some of our data, though representative, may be more
In order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA
than one year old.
sets regulations to limit contaminants in water provided by public water systems. The table below lists all contaminants that were detected during 2020. Although many more contaminants were tested, only those substances listed below were found in your water. All sources of drinking water contain some naturally
Mike Poppe, Field Operations Manager P.O. Box 340 La Conner, WA 98257 Phone: 360-466-7223 mpoppe@swinomish.nsn.us
occurring contaminants. At low levels, these substances 2020 REGULATED CONTAMINANTS DETECTED CONTAMINANT
SAMPLE DATE
RESULT OR RANGE
COPPER
2020
0.0175 (90TH PERCENTILE)
1.3
MG/L
Erosion of natural deposits; Leaching from wood preservatives; Corrosion of household plumbing system
CONTAMINANT
SAMPLE DATE
RESULT OR RANGE
MCL
UNITS
CONTAMINANT DESCRIPTION
HALOACETIC ACIDS
2020
0.007
0.06
MG/L
By-product of drinking water disinfection.
TOTAL TRIHALOMETHANES
2020 0.019
0.08
MG/L
By-product of drinking water disinfection.
MG/L
Runoff from fertilizer use; Leaching from septic tanks, sewage; Erosion of natural deposits.
NITRATE [MEASURED AS NITROGEN] 32
2020
0.13
ACTION LEVEL UNITS
10
CONTAMINANT DESCRIPTION
2020 City of Anacortes Water Quality Data - Anacortes Wholesale Customers Compounds and Units
Average Level Detected
Range of Detections
Violations
0.68-1.23
NONE
RAW WATER Total Organic Carbon (ppm)
0.91 FINISHED WATER
Total Organic Carbon (ppm)
0.44
0.37-0.47
NONE
Nitrate (ppm)
0.014
0.13-0.15
NONE
Total Coliform Bacteria
0%
N/D: Not Detected
NONE
Chlorine (ppm)
1.23
1.08-1.48
NONE
Haloacetic Acids 5 (ppb)
14.85
11.1-18.5
NONE
Total Trihalomethanes (ppb)
16.93
8.5-27.1
NONE
Sodium (ppm)
5.03
5.0-5.1
NONE
Barium (ppm)
0.1
.008-.012
NONE
Flouride (ppm)
N/D: Not Detected
N/D: Not Detected
NONE
Turbidity (NTU)
0.02
0.014-0.065
NONE
Compounds and Units
90th Percentile Level
Homes Exceeding Action Level
Date of Sample
Lead (ppb)
0.000
0 out of 32
2019
Copper (ppm)
0.041
0 out of 32
2019
33
Mrs. V's 2 Cents
I am so happy and genuinely proud to think of the times
Orlando, Joe, and myself on one side, and Yachi and his
back in 1949 when I was 11 years old.
four siblings on the other side. If you missed twice, you
At that time, my brother Jr. and I, along with our buddies
were out! Each team could have three outs.
Joe Parapatta and Orlando Rivera would stand outside
Those of us who played baseball back in the day
the hotel where Yachi and all his family lived and yell
remember that moment when the pitch is coming right
Yachi’s name until he appeared at his window.
at us, and our grip tightens up on the bat and we chew
We would say, “Hey, want to play some ball before it gets dark?”
our bubble gum faster. Our body is poised just so... and we kind of wiggle in preparation and, oh, my goodness, we hit the ball right on T, and we are off running as fast
Yachi would turn around and say something to somebody
as we can - touch first base, around to second - and
behind him and then he would look back down at the four
“Holy smoke! I think I can make it to third.” Run like heck,
of us.
and, WOW, they fumbled the ball! RUN! FOR HOME! Jr.,
Then he said “Yeah. At the lot?” We would all nod our heads. And I said, “Yeah, at the vacant lot.”
Orlando, and Joe are jumping up and down and yelling at the top of their lungs, “RUN!” Man! I tell you, nothing like being nostalgic about the home run I made; nothing like having lived to make
We then headed to the lot to put some cardboards down
a home run. I love my life. Making a home run is the
to serves as bases.
meaning of life.
Our gear included a sawed-off broom and a rubber ball about the size of a tennis ball. This is how we played: The pitcher would throw the ball up and you had to hit it after it bounced once. It was Jr., 34
Art Corner: Poetry When the Waves Break DEAN DAN JR., SWINOMISH
When the waves break; We can hear the ancestors speak; Values shared, voices heard; A love sent through the generations; A connection to a time of dispossession, Relatives and not thinking like relatives, Placing imperialism at the forefront for life; Life’s stories are told... when the waves break When the waves break; The people begin to move, Actions of love, radiating compassion A life well lived in Skagit County, Epically, eternal sunrises and sunsets; A beauty all our own... is Skagit Valley; The islands of people, close in proximity Yet, galaxies from each other... come together, When the waves break When waves break, drums come to life, When the waves break, the canoes come to life, When the waves break, our youth begin to sing, When the waves break, our songs become our strength Our strength becomes our identity, the song becomes who we are… When the waves break... we are here… When… the waves... ... break… 35
38
HUMAN RESOURCES JOB OPENINGS
As a full-time employee, you will be eligible for a comprehensive benefit package including medical, dental, vision, life insurance, retirement planning, and more. Other perks include generous paid time off and discounted meals. To view details about open positions and download our General Employment Application, visit swinomishcasinoandlodge. com/careers. All positions are “Open until filled” unless specified. Email applications to: jobs@swinomishcasino.com Fax applications to: (360) 299.1677 Mail or hand deliver to: Swinomish Casino & Lodge 12885 Casino Drive, Anacortes, WA 98221 Questions? Call Human Resources at (360) 299.1642 For the latest open positions, please visit: swinomishcasinoandlodge.com/careers/
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Assistant Wildlife Science Technician Gaming Agent Level I (closes 6/4) IT Systems Network Engineer IT Systems Administrator Youth Center Program Assistant II (closes 5/25/21) Water Resources Technician (closes 5/28/21) Shellfish Community Liaison (closes 5/18/21) Tribal Gaming Agent Credit Recovery/Completion Specialist Mental Health Counselor Police Officer (closes 5/5/21) Housing Development Manager Dentist Staff Attorney Security & Low Voltage Technician Medical Operations Director Youth Center Director Registered Nurse Certified Medical Assistant CMA/CNA Registered Medical Assistant
Full descriptions of the job announcements listed above are available on the Swinomish website: swinomish-nsn.gov/resources/human-resources HOW TO APPLY: Return completed application, cover letter, and resume to: Swinomish Indian Tribal Community ATTN: Human Resources 11404 Moorage Way, La Conner, WA 98257 Fax applications to: (360) 466.1348 Or email to: hr@swinomish.nsn.us Applications must be received in the Personnel Office by 5PM on or before the job closing date. Questions? Call the Personnel Office at (360) 466.1216 or (360) 466.7353 39
qyuuqs News
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OR CURRENT RESIDENT
I AM SWINOMISH. I WILL GRADUATE. Elijah Porter, Charles Baker, Selena Bailey, Zebadiah Joe, Daniel Rapada