Thursday, Dec. 3, 2020
Volume 155 No. 43 WWW.SJSUNEWS.COM/SPARTAN_DAILY
SERVING SAN JOSE STATE UNIVERSITY SINCE 1934
Faculty union files petition Instructors plead for student reviews to be excluded By Andrea Briseño NEWS EDITOR
ILLUSTRATION BY BLUE NGUYEN
New students open up about first year By Olivia Gerber STAFF WRITER
As the fall semester comes to an end, freshmen and transfer students reflect on their first semester at San Jose State with remote learning. “I was not expecting my first year of college, where people are supposed to make friends, learn life, mess up and try again [to be] like this,” said forensic science freshman Megan Ross. “[We’re] locked in our rooms or still back at home learning on a computer through Google and Zoom.” Several aspects of campus life and athletics have been entirely shut down or reduced to accommodate the Santa Clara County health guidelines. According to the SJSU adapt plan for COVID-19, the residence halls are operating at 50-60% capacity with one resident per room. Ross is a resident of Campus Village C and said living on campus has made her feel connected to her studies. “I feel like definitely if I was back home my motivation would be even lower because here I have nothing to do except for school,” she said. Although this semester has not been the ideal environment to start fresh at SJSU, new students are doing what they can to make friends and have as much of a college experience as possible. Freshmen living off campus said they’re using social media, including the SAMMY app, to connect with peers. Child and adolescent development freshman Katrena Thompson decided to stay home for her
I was not expecting my first year of college, where people are supposed to make friends, learn life, mess up and try again [to be] like this. [We’re] locked in our rooms or still back at home learning on a computer through Google and Zoom. Megan Ross
forensic science freshman
first semester and said the few friends she has made on social media have made a huge impact on her. “My good friend Chris DM’ed me on Instagram and we ended up hanging out and honestly since then we’ve been inseparable,” Thompson said over a phone call. “We hang out all the time.” Thompson’s friend Sydney Krasno, who goes by Chris, is a freshman who’s an undeclared pre-nursing major. Krasno moved to San Jose from Omaha, Nebraska for the college experience, despite the pandemic, and said that the transition was a difficult decision to make but she did it for her own growth. “I have to remind myself that I’m having a FIRST YEAR | Page 2
The California Faculty Association (CFA) is urging San Jose State’s president to reconsider extending the option for instructors to exclude Summer 2020 and Fall 2020 Student Opinion Teacher Evaluation Surveys (SOTES) from faculty evaluations through an online petition. According to the CFA Collective Bargaining Agreement, students are emailed questionnaires at the end of each semester and can anonymously provide feedback about their instructor’s teaching. Responses are placed in the faculty’s Personnel Action File, which is used to assess performance, Retention, Tenure and Promotion (RTP). “I want to hear what my students are saying and that will help me in the next semester, but at the same time being evaluated based on all these unusual circumstances, I think, is not quite fair on the faculty,” Sharmin Khan said over Zoom. Khan is a lecturer in the Department of Linguistics and Language Development and SJSU’s CFA lecturer representative. Khan said students may feel frustrated with this semester’s online classes and can use SOTES to express their grievances. “It’s . . . very stressful for students, we understand,” she said. “It’s also very stressful for faculty, because . . . we’re being forced to teach in a way, and this is not anyone’s fault, this is because of the health situation, we are being forced to teach in a way that we’re not very comfortable doing.” Pre v iously approve d policy vetoed In March, SJSU President
Mary Papazian approved an Academic Senate bill that gave faculty members the option to exclude student feedback from SOTES for the Spring 2020 semester. Papazian rationalized the decision by saying that because of the pandemic, faculty members were adjusting to new teaching modalities, according to the Academic Senate bill (S) 20-4. “[Faculty members] may harbor concerns that the changes will negatively impact their student evaluations,” Papazian said. “This policy seeks to allow faculty to concentrate on course conversion and supporting their students unburdened by that particular fear.” Vincent Del Casino Jr., SJSU provost and senior vice president for academic affairs, said in an Aug. 10 letter to faculty and deans that it is unknown how long the pandemic will alter teaching, research and service. In the letter, he listed guidance that review committees should consider for future faculty evaluations. “Evaluators must read the entire [SOTES] and contextualize the differences that faculty may see in these relative to other similar courses taught in different modalities,” he said. In September, the Academic Senate approved the same policy, giving faculty the option to withhold Summer 2020 and Fall 2020 SOTES results from their evaluation. However, Papazian vetoed the initiative in a Nov. 18 email, according to Academic Senate documents. SJSU political science lecturer Robert Ovetz said the uncertainty surrounding online instruction still continues. “Many faculty are under a lot of stress having to teach in a new way and many students are under a lot of stress having to learn in a new way,” he said over the phone. Ovetz said not many faculty members are experienced in teaching online, causing a number of students to struggle. He said this puts pressure on lecturers like him, who are on one-to-three year contracts with the university because SOTES play an important PETITION | Page 2
SJSU admissions change amid COVID-19 pandemic By Jovanna Olivares STAFF WRITER
Current and prospective San Jose State students are reacting to new changes in admission standards caused by university impaction. Impaction occurs when the university receives more qualified applicants than available space for incoming students. As a result, SJSU has implemented revisions to its standards for Spring 2021, according to a Sept. 23 statement released by the Division of Student Affairs. According to the statement on Freshman Impaction Results by Major, SJSU began admitting Spring 2021 applicants in October. SJSU’s Enrollment Manager Coleetta McElroy said admitted freshmen and transfer students who applied for financial aid awards will be notified at the beginning of February. With impaction during the
No one can know for sure if I will be able to have my freshman experience in college but I give the positives more importance. Nishta Waland
Lower Lake High School senior
pandemic, new changes and factors will be taken into consideration for the future admissions cycle process. “One important update is that we are not looking at SAT/ACT scores for Fall 2021 freshman applicants,” Alison Ross-Medina, a communications junior said over email. Ross-Medina is a student ADMISSIONS | Page 2
ILLUSTRATION BY HANZ PACHECO
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NEWS
THURSDAY, DEC. 3, 2020
Editor’s note: The Spartan Daily will resume publication on Jan. 27, 2021.
PETITION Continued from page 1 role in contract renewal. “It just seems that [excluding SOTES from faculty’s evaluation] would be a reasonable adjustment, to take those issues into account,” he said. Student opinion concern The university provided a link to SJSU’s website on background information about RTP and faculty evaluations, but didn’t wish to further comment. However, Khan, who also represents the College of Humanities and the Arts in the Academic Senate at SJSU, said Papazian’s reasoning behind the decision was that students’ voices need to be heard and the resolution would silence their opinions. Sang Kil, a justice studies professor and chair of the CFA Anti-Racism, a Social Justice Transformation Committee at SJSU, said student opinions were taken into account for evaluations in the spring, but faculty had the option to exclude certain items. Range elevation, promotion or tenure matters could be eliminated. She said the CFA is asking for that same policy to apply to Summer 2020 and Fall 2020 SOTES. “That’s not ignoring student opinion,” Kil said. “That’s just giving faculty flexibility about whether [instructors] want their SOTES to count towards something that contributes to the advancement of their career or not.” Ovetz agreed and said instructors just want the option for student
feedback to be excluded in their evaluation. SOTES big key in evaluation Del Casino reiterated in the Aug. 10 letter that the sole use of SOTES to evaluate faculty is prohibited. Apart from SOTES, faculty evaluations also require direct observations, faculty input and submission of teaching materials and are used so the review committee can determine teaching effectiveness, according to Amendment C of the S enate Management Resolution. While there are several written documents that state student input is one part of a faculty’s evaluation, Kil said the university places a lot of emphasis on SOTES. “Because this campus has a problem not applying its policies faithfully and using SOTES against faculty [instead of holistically as required] as a sole determiner of their teaching effectiveness, that’s why this becomes so much more important,” she said. Kil is among nine faculty members who were denied tenure or promotion by SJSU during the 2018-19 academic year, despite meeting requirements, according to a Dec. 16 Spartan Daily article. For most levels of career retention and advancement, faculty is required to score “excellent” in teaching, research and service, according to committee training on RTP policies. Khan said SOTES are disproportionately used to evaluate faculty, even though SOTES should only be a fraction of
evaluating professors. “It should be more holistic, but it’s often not,” Khan said, adding that about two-thirds of the evaluation is based on student opinion. Summer training Khan said another reason Papazian vetoed the amendment was because faculty had more preparation after Spring semester, citing training that was available over summer. Kil said the university offered one training session over the summer. Taking one online teaching course doesn’t equal “pre-pandemic excellence” because teaching is a gradual learning process. “I think it’s a little [unrealistic] of the administration . . . three weeks of online training, which not all faculty went for, and nor do they have to, was absolutely not adequate for the kind of work that we are doing,” Khan, who took part in the training said. Khan explained parts of the training were useful, but most of the material was geared toward asynchronous teaching. She said it didn’t benefit her because she teaches synchronously and redesigning an entire course would take months. James Lee, the SJSU senior director of faculty affairs, stated in a May 8 email to faculty that more training for online and hybrid instruction would be provided during winter and faculty will receive a stipend for participating, but didn’t state a dollar amount.
technological person.” Khan is still concerned about faculty who are dealing with low bandwidth and a lack of equipment and workspaces that may be detrimental to teaching. Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data transmitted over an internet connection in a given amount of time. “I think [administrators] often don’t realize [that] there are faculty members who don’t have a place that they can work from, who don’t have, you know, computers or . . . high speed internet, or webcams, microphones and we are not getting a lot of that stuff,” she said. Khan said a number of faculty have paid for their own instructional expenses. She said administrators had told faculty members to ask for financial assistance from their departments, but Lacking proper resources many departments lack Khan admits she was the money to help. nervous about SOTES in Spring 2020 despite Faculty wants flexibility receiving the 2020 Faculty members Outstanding Lecturer agree they’ve provided Award for teaching students with flexibility, effectiveness and service. per university request, “But my SOTES were but they don’t feel they fine,” she said. “I think have been given the same students were very kind courtesy. because . . . I’m not a “I’ve allowed a really
FIRST YEAR Continued from page 1 really good time,” she said. “Sometimes I can’t help but get choked up and think about everything that I miss.” Most classes this semester have been conducted remotely because of coronavirus safety guidelines, according to SJSU’s adapt plan. Krasno explained that no matter what happens next school year, she is going to stay at SJSU, a feeling not all freshmen share. Ross said if classes remain online in 2021, she will leave SJSU. “If we’re still online in August, I’ve already decided I’m taking the semester off and I’m going to go to community college, because this is just too expensive for learning online,” Ross said. Freshmen are not the only students adjusting. Some transfer students have also said the transition to a first semester online. Transfer psychology junior Dru Coronado said he has found it hard connecting with his classmates over Zoom. “I think if I had a better grasp on the resources that the school could provide and maybe if I knew more peers in my classes it would have been nice but because I really don’t it has been hard,” Coronado said. He said despite how tough it is trying to connect with his classmates, he still feels connected to SJSU because he lives with players on the water polo team and watching football games together has given him school spirit. Sports have served as a unifying factor for SJSU students starting their college career to connect better to the campus community. Batya Bagully is a kinesiology sophomore who transferred from the University of Hawaii this semester to play for the SJSU women’s soccer team. She said the team has helped her
ILLUSTRATION BY HANZ PACHECO
generous lowest grade drop policy . . . because you know, the pandemic is hard for me as much as it’s hard for [students],” Kil said. “The flexibility . . . [is] similar to the flexibility that I think faculty are asking the administration to give them about teaching, but they’re not.” Khan agreed the petition shows a lack of collaboration between administration and faculty. “There is this feeling that, ‘oh, life is back to normal, except for you know, meeting in person, everything is as should be.’ But it isn’t that way,” Khan said. Faculty ask peers to petition Khan believes Papazian will not change her mind but said the petition is important in letting Papazian know faculty members’ stance on the issue. “[Papazian] will get the message that this wasn’t [the right move] from our perspective,” she said. Kil hopes all faculty members will sign the petition but understands why some are hesitant to include their name in a list of demands to Papazian.
ADMISSIONS I think if I had a better grasp on the resources that the school could provide and maybe if I knew more peers in my classes it would have been nice but because I really don’t it has been hard. Dru Coronado
psychology transfer
feel more connected to the school. “Being part of the soccer team means I am always surrounded by friends. Making friends outside of the team is difficult most semesters, but this one, because it is [remote], it is almost impossible,” Bagully said. Like a lot of her peers, Bagully is looking forward to the return of normalcy in the near future. “It has been a strange semester to say the least,” Bagully said. “I am hopeful that the next semester will be less disruptive and things start to get back to normal.”
Follow Olivia on Twitter @LivGerber
Continued from page 1 ambassador for the Student Outreach and Recruitment office. Standardized test results, like SAT and ACT scores, have largely determined admissions decisions by most colleges and universities, according to a PBS timeline. The California State University system suspended the use of standardized test scores as an eligibility measure for all CSU campuses for the Fall 2021, Winter 2022 and Spring 2022 admission cycle, according to its website. According to CSU eligibility requirements, students may submit their official SAT or ACT scores upon acceptance and scores would be used for course placement purposes but will not be considered during the admissions process. SJSU Office of Admissions has determined that as a result of impaction, admissions will prioritize high school or community college applicants from Santa Clara and Santa Cruz counties over other out-of-area applicants. McElroy said SJSU will also consider additional factors in the impaction process, including applicants who qualify for the Cal State Apply application fee waiver and first generation or U.S. veteran applicants. Spring 2021 freshman applicants for every major, except those in the College of Engineering, are ranked based on the California State University Eligibility Index (EI), according to the university’s statement on freshman impaction
“Because (faculty) might feel . . . there could be retaliation,” Kil said. “I’ve heard repeated stories from lecturers expressing that and they’re union lecturers. These people are united and they’re still hesitant because their name will be sent to the president.” But Kil said if all SJSU faculty sign the petition, the university is less likely to retaliate, because lecturers are the heart of the university. “It’s trying to really kind of make people feel that solidarity among faculty in order to create a safer campus for faculty,” she said. “And that’s an uphill battle because we have to organize together against the retaliatory and punitive nature of this campus. It’s a hard job.” Khan said about 300 faculty members have signed the petition as of Nov. 21. She hopes the petition reaches at least 1,000 signatures before it is given to Papazian.
Follow Andrea on Twitter @andrea_briseno_
results by major. Eligibility Index is calculated using the applicant’s grade point average and ACT or SAT score. “All CSU campuses follow the CSU eligibility requirements for admission. CSU campuses that are impacted have different impaction requirements for admission selection,” McElroy said over email. Nishta Waland, a Lower Lake High School (LLHS) senior located in Lake County, applied to SJSU for Fall 2021 as a biological science major. Waland said she is anxious about the impact of her major on her admission and what further effects the pandemic might entail. “Being well aware of the pandemic, everything is impossible to predict,” Waland said over the phone. “No one can know for sure if I will be able to have my freshman experience in college but I give the positives more importance.” She said the uncertainty of the pandemic has left an unclear vision of what to expect as a freshman applicant, especially coming from a low-income area. According to a U.S. News article, 74% of LLHS students are economically disadvantaged. “If my courses are online then I would save a lot of money on housing,” Waland said. “I know how expensive it is to live in the Bay Area and receiving on-campus housing in general so I am both nervous and excited to see what is destined to happen.”
Follow Jovanna on Twitter @joo_zuniga
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OPINION
THURSDAY, DEC. 3, 2020
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ILLUSTRATION BY HANZ PACHECO
Has tech made the pandemic better? Yes, technology is making No, too much technology life more convenient creates more problems Shiri Marwaha STAFF WRITER
At no point in human history would life under lockdown be as comfortable as this year’s global coronavirus pandemic because of technological progress and advancements. People are now connected online to the world in every way possible while social-distancing. According to a March 25 article from the Cato Institute, a public policy research organization, social distancing without current technology would have meant complete isolation for previous generations. Technology has made social distancing bearable with online communication. People can now attend work, school, doctor appointments and socialize all through the comfort of their own home. Society wouldn’t have been this fortunate before the invention of computers and the internet. Students have continued to receive education through remote learning and although it’s not comparable to in-person education, the internet has prevented learning gaps. Students would have been without education for months if not for technology. Not only have work and school been made more accessible, but also medical care. Doctor appointments through Zoom and other teleconference providers have helped patients with pre-existing conditions and other ailments continue to see their health care professional, without risking coronavirus contraction. Patients now have the technology to communicate their symptoms to doctors online, helping them get diagnosed and receive prescriptions from the safety of their home. According to a March 11 New York Times article, patients are able to receive guidance on coronavirus testing using their phone or computer. Those who are immunocompromised and at high risk for COVID-19 can substitute a trip to the doctor’s office with an online visit while avoiding infection. Although restaurant dining is limited because of closures and reduced hours under local and state mandates, individuals can still order food through apps including DoorDash and Postmates who offer
contactless delivery options. This has helped people who are immunocompromised and fearful of unsafe restaurant sanitation measures enjoy the luxury of the same foods from home. Fitness center closures have also disappointed many gym rats, but they have the ability to engage in online exercise videos on TV, fitness apps and websites like YouTube. According to an article on the University of Michigan’s medical center website, regular physical activity is shown to boost and strengthen the immune system along with reducing substance abuse. People can still maintain good health and fitness with the aid of technology. We can also easily check on our loved
Technology has made social distancing bearable with online communication. People can now attend work, school, doctor appointments and socialize all through the comfort of their own home.
ones and help prevent depressive thoughts and symptoms. The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged us in many ways, but technology has been a great help for people to have a sense of normalcy through such a strenuous situation.
Follow Shiri on Twitter @Marwaha5Shiri
Have a story idea? Contact us at spartandaily@gmail.com.
Olivia Gerber STAFF WRITER
In the middle of the coronavirus pandemic, technology has been the glue holding society together, but not without repercussions. Technology has allowed people to stay connected with family and friends, as well as work from home. However, online communication can be harmful and not equivocal to in-person contact. Spending all day on a computer or phone is damaging to a person’s quality of life. The rise in internet activity has made users of online platforms targets for criminal activity or harassment and the increased accessibility that technology creates makes it hard to disconnect from work or school. The technologically dependent environment students and employees now operate in causes a phenomenon called “technostress.” According to a 2010 peer-reviewed article from the International Research Journals, technostress is “a modern disease of adaptation caused by an inability to cope with the new technologies in a healthy manner.” A large part of the population is experiencing a stressful transition after being forced to learn how to use Zoom to carry on with their lives. What was once a simple in-person task now takes several steps to complete remotely. A teacher cannot simply walk up to help a struggling student or write out problems on a whiteboard. Now they have to learn to operate Zoom to teach and replicate the functionality of a classroom. The constant scrutiny and demanding nature that technology allows is unnerving for users. In a June 9 article from the National Center for Biotechnology Information, technostress is also caused by employees having to be available at all times, constantly keeping digital devices around and coping with stressful multi-tasking. The constant focus on a smartphone is exhausting and chips away at employee’s who are always anticipating emails or messages from supervisors who now have direct access to workers at all times thanks to technology. A substantial amount of people have needed to increase their online presence which has opened the door for criminal activity and harassment. According to the same National Center
for Biotechnology Information article, many users are beginning to rely extensively on digital resources for the first time and are now targets for fraud and scams. The article explains how the pandemic created an unsafe scenario for internet users that has invited fraudsters to exploit the crisis situation by extracting money or information through online means. It is not limited to scams and fraud. The vulnerability of video meetings like Zoom calls have been infiltrated by uninvited guests who harass hosts and attendees, sometimes with traumatizing content. According to a June 10 article from Vice, “Zoom Bombing” has increased just as the amount of Zoom users have increased. The same article said incidents range from seemingly harmless disruptions, including celebrities appearing in college classes, to more disturbing altercations like anti-Semitic groups who infiltrated an online Holocaust memorial and broadcasted images of Adolf Hitler.
The rise in internet activity has made users of online platforms targets for criminal activity or harassment and the increased accessibility that technology creates makes it hard to disconnect from work or school. Although technology has given people the ability to connect, it has allowed people with malicious intentions to troll others online. Technology has allowed students and workers to continue on with their jobs and school work but has also made them vulnerable to online attacks. Many people have discovered the harsh reality of how draining a constant virtual presence can be for both physical and mental health. Follow Olivia on Twitter @LivGerber
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SPORTS
THURSDAY, DEC. 3, 2020
Brennan builds winning team culture By Samantha Herrera STAFF WRITER
San Jose State football head coach Brent Brennan is more than a coach to his players, he’s a father figure for their brotherhood. “He treats everybody like we’re his family, like his actual relatives,” senior linebacker, Tysyn Parker said over Zoom. A San Jose native himself, Brennan is in his fourth season as head coach of the football team. He began coaching football at SJSU in 2005 and stayed until 2010 as an assistant coach under Dick Tomey and Mike MacIntyre. Brennan coached receivers at Oregon State starting in 2011 before returning to SJSU in Dec. 2016 as head coach, according to the SJSU Athletics website. Brennan said it’s exciting to go through new challenges with a team he hasn’t experienced before. “I’m still in the early stages of [coaching] I think, so you know there’s no manual for,” Brennan said in a Nov. 14 postgame Zoom conference. “You know I’m learning every day, it’s really special man, I just love coming to work every day and I’m so grateful for the effort that everyone’s putting in trying to build a consistent successful program here.” Senior tight end Jackson Burrill said his experience with Brennan has been incredible since the coach joined the team his freshman year, and he’s been a steady
component throughout many moving pieces. “I can’t even imagine playing college football with a different coach,” Burrill said over Zoom. “He’s this cooling presence [and] you know he’s got your back, so that’s been super important to us.” Blake Sasaki, senior associate athletic director of external relations at SJSU, said Brennan is building the team the right way to foster a successful and sustainable program for years to come. “Coach Brennan has done an amazing job of changing the culture around this football team,” Sasaki said in an email. Burrill said Brennan has made sure players are taking advantage of the education they receive at SJSU. “He really helped me academically, along with football,” Burrill said. “I’m on the honor roll every year [and] every semester.” He said Brennan makes sure the team has help from academic advisers throughout their college career. Brennan would not only support his players in academics’ but ensured advisers were serving players in the best possible way. “He makes academics a very high priority on his list for us, he really cares about our academics and making sure we graduate,” Burrill said. Having such a nontraditional year in the sports world, Brennan had to make adjustments when the coronavirus outbreak began shutting everything down.
PHOTO COURTESY OF SJSU ATHLETICS
San Jose State football head coach Brent Brennan is on his way to his first winning season since returning in 2016.
I can’t even imagine playing college football with a different coach. He’s this cooling presence [and] you know he’s got your back, so that’s been super important to us. Jackson Burrill
Tight End
One of the biggest challenges COVID-19 brought to the team was months of remote training in spring and summer. Burrill said that didn’t stop
LIFESTYLE EDITOR MARCI SUELA COPY EDITORS HAILEY FARGO JAMIE BENNETT DESTINEE VARGAS
ABOUT The Spartan Daily serves as San Jose State’s top news source and was named the best student newspaper in the state. New issues are published Tuesday through Thursday during the academic year with the website updated daily. The Spartan Daily is written and published by San Jose State students as an expression of their First Amendment rights. Reader feedback may be submitted as letters to the editor or online comments.
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team bonding from being Brennan’s priority. “He made some pure genius coach Brennan ideas [and] created a Facebook group where everyday we
will be posting about what we’re doing to help the team or help each other,” Burrill said. “The Facebook group was awesome, it was really awesome.” Brennan has constantly inspired teammates like Parker, who said he really appreciates all of the coach’s work throughout his time at SJSU. “I really appreciate everything that he’s done, [having] him get some national spotlights and recognitions for the job he’s done for us, the program and for the rest of us,” Parker said. “I wish for nothing
more than the best for him [and] I hope the cycle keeps going and the Spartans keep doing well and he’s doing well.” Parker said Brennan hasn’t just made the team better football players but better men overall. “We just appreciate everything [he’s] done and being [so] devoted to the process and just making our guys better men and not just football players,” Parker said. Follow Samantha on Twitter @sammiherreraa_
ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT
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THURSDAY, DEC. 3, 2020
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BLUE NGUYEN | SPARTAN DAILY
Cars cruise through Christmas in the Park’s reimagined drive-through experience at its new location at History Park on Senter Road near CEFCU Stadium.
Local holiday tradition lives on By Laura Fields STAFF WRITER
Cheerful holiday music and dazzling hues of red and green were skillfully combined to create a musical Christmas experience like San Jose has never seen before. Christmas in the Park, Downtown San Jose’s annual Christmas display of lights, trees and exhibits, has been reinvented this year to adhere to local coronavirus mandates. The festive holiday tradition changed from its downtown location to a drive-through attraction at History Park on Senter Road. Jason Minsky, the executive director of Christmas In the Park, said the decision to change locations was based on restructuring the event from its pre-pandemic walking experience into an attraction patrons can view from their cars. “[History Park] lends itself very well to a drive-through,” he said. “It has paved roads [and] it’s very scenic. Kind of like a Main Street USA itself, with lampposts and historic buildings.” Minsky said many people believe Christmas in the Park is still organized by the City of San Jose, but the festivities are currently run by volunteers from a nonprofit organization under the same name, after the city could no longer afford the event in 2012.
[History Park] lends itself very well to a drive-through. It has paved roads [and] it’s very scenic. Kind of like a Main Street USA itself, with lampposts and historic buildings. Jason Minsky
Executive director of Christmas In the Park
The event previously held at Plaza De César Chávez was free, but this year’s ticket prices are $20 dollars per car. The nonprofit made this change to substitute for the money it typically made at concessions, rides and vendors, which will not be included. “Because of COVID, we had to pivot,” Minsky said. “The only way we could do an event this year and successfully do an event in the future is to charge. There was just no way around, not charging for the event.” He said the large parking lot at History Park is beneficial for line control, giving event coordinators a place where cars can wait before entering the event as well as avoid creating traffic on Senter Road. There were both positive and negative aspects that accumulated in the reimagining of Christmas in the Park. The event guides the long line of cars through History Park’s graciously large parking lots. Arriving 15 to 20 minutes before the ticketed arrival time is ideal if visitors wish to enter the drive-through light display on time. As cars approach the entrance of the event, staff in light-up jackets scan tickets through the car window to maintain social-distancing. Visitors are encouraged to tune into the
radio station 93.1FM through signs decorated with dancing elves for music that accompanies the dancing lights. The music lent itself well to the colors and flashing lights, with blue hues for the song, “Into the Unknown” from the Disney movie Frozen. Festive reds and greens mirror the melody of Mariah Carey’s “All I Want For Christmas Is You.” Christmas light enthusiast J.R. Mattos is this year’s exhibit engineer and the brains behind the light and soundtrack programming, according to a Christmas in the Park news release. Mattos’ seamless engineering made every corner special, with piano keys projected on a building playing the beginning of Faith Hill’s “Where Are You Christmas?” A light outline of Olaf, the snowman from Frozen, portrays the character singing Andy Williams’ “It’s the Most Wonderful Time of the Year.” However, many of the displays during the first part of the event showed signs of wear, with one of the dancing children’s heads falling off and quite a few creaking exhibits like the penguin merry-go-round. Multiple light tunnels make car-bound visitors feel like they’re in a Downtown Las Vegas postcard, surrounded by flashing vibrant lights. In the latter half of the drive, vehicles cruise through a beautiful Christmas town with snow-topped roofs and aisles upon aisles of Christmas trees decorated with various themes of the movie “Elf” and a patriotic display with an American flag tree topped by a giant bald eagle. Each tree is dedicated to groups who sponsored it, including many Girl Scout troops, San Jose families and companies in the South Bay. The event’s lack of sponsorships was not evident, with each display featuring supporters. Some displays did suffer from the Christmas in the Park maintains its drive-through experience and are made to be read while physically standing in front charm and delivers a much-needed dose of of it instead of driving past. Displays with Christmas cheer this holiday season amid written, elaborate Christmas stories and trees the pandemic. with paragraph-long dedications slow down the experience. The event is completely worth the $20 Follow Laura on Instagram entrance fee and the experience was about an @lauranicolepie hour of Christmas magic.
Top: Cars drive through holiday-colored light archways on Monday. Middle: Santa overlooks Christmas in the Park visitors from his sleigh. Bottom: An animatronic band plays music for the holiday festivities.