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āUnļ¬inching and brutally funnyā Guardian
RUBY WAXāS MOST HONEST AND RAW BOOK TO DATE and
āOne of the most powerful books of the yearā Daily Mail
Penguin Life is part of the Penguin Random House group of companies whose addresses can be found at global.penguinrandomhouse.com.
First published 2023
This edition published 2024 001
Copyright Ā© Ruby Wax, 2023
The moral right of the author has been asserted
Every effort has been made to trace copyright holders and to obtain their permission for the use of copyright material. The publisher apologizes for any errors or omissions and would be grateful to be notified of any corrections that should be incorporated in future editions of this book.
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ISBN : 978ā0ā241ā55491ā3
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To my brilliant editor, Alison Summers, without whom this book would be an incomprehensible rant.
To my wonderful therapist, Priscilla Short.
To my equally wonderful psychiatrist,Ā James Arkell.
To my family, who stand by me no matter how nuts I go.
Iāve spent a lifetime creating a āfrontā to give the illusion that all is well. It wasnāt, and it isnāt.
Clinic
11 May 2022
BANG ! BANG ! BANG ! BANG ! BANG ! BANG ! This was the only sound I could hear each day while getting a treatment called Repetitive, Transcranial, Magnetic Stimulation. Some young guy wearing an apron like heās a butcher, not a doctor, put something like a bathing cap over my head and strapped it under my chin. Then something that looked like a 50s hairdryer was lowered over my head.
But itās not a hairdryer, itās way more than a hairdryer. Itās a complex piece of machinery that stimulates the brain and causes āneuroplasticityā. Picture 82 billion strands of spaghetti (theyāre neurons, in case someone out there is believing our heads are full of pasta) changing partners, making new connections (trillions of them) with every zap of the hammer. Like speed-dating but for neurons.
It feels like Woody Woodpecker and his cartoon pals are
Iām Not As Well As I Thought I Was
gang-banging my head. And it Bangs! Bangs! Bangs! fast and furious. You get eighteen pulses in one second and that happens fty- ve times in a session. I canāt do the maths, but itās a lot of zaps. I am so desperate, I donāt mind the bangs even though theyāre pretty violent. If youāve had Botox, this is nothing.
He knows itās working when my face contorts. It suddenly twitches into a grotesque grimace and he tells me thatās a sign itās doing its job. I always like to compete even with myself, so I tell him to up the intensity, which he does, and my face turns into a tight convulsive puckerĀ āĀ a gurn. I gure if the hammering is set higher, I wonāt have to do twenty. Iām wrong. You do have to do all twenty sessions.
Remember that scene when Dr Frankenstein is using the power of an electrical storm outside as voltage to wake up his monster and get him walking with the ridiculous āgoose steps and sleepwalker armsā? Of course you do. After the rst treatment, I walk like that along madhouse hallways with the blue, frayed, badly stained industrial carpets. When was this place last decorated? Good question. Thereās a painting of Florence Nightingale on the wall, so my guess is she must have personally helped them with the decor and colour schemes.
If you would have told me that something like rTMS existed, Iād think you had watched too much sci- . rTMS , unlike ECT (electroconvulsive therapy), is the ālast saloonā treatment for those who donāt respond to any medication. With ECT they knock you out, put a bit between your teeth so you donāt bite o your tongue, and let the voltage rip. Electric currents bring on a small seizure which, ngers crossed, changes the brain chemistry. In other words, youāre fried, and even worse, thereās a good chance that there might be a tiny
bit of memory loss. Not good for any human who wants to remember their name or if theyāre from Planet Earth. rTMS uses magnets which have no serious side-e ects but itās still a jump-start for the neurons to communicate better.
I donāt answer my phone because I wouldnāt know who I am, let alone who they are. Nothing is working except my eyes, which dart around the room. I notice they designed it to make sure thereās nothing you could hang yourself from. There are no faucets in the sink, so water squirts from the wall. How do you hang yourself from a faucet? There are plastic hangers which canāt even hang on a rail, so most of them are on the oor. I could think of a few ways if you wanted to end your life, as in butt your head into the television screen. But Iām not thinking about killing myself. I just wish my life would stop. It hurts so much.
Thereās a constant stream of nurses coming in to see me. Some take blood, some hand me little cups lled with multicoloured pills, some come to check Iām still alive, some to bring me food which tastes like Styrofoam. The only thing identi able is corn, otherwise itās all brown lumps. Itās brought to me three times a day, wrapped in cellophane. The cellophane is the most delicious part.
Did I mention that the elevator doesnāt work? Itās been stuck between the second and third oor for about forty- ve minutes today. The person who I would say is the most unstable of us all is in it. We can hear the screams throughout the building, but the nurses assure us itās just someone stuck in an elevator. Itās not our imagination, which would be far worse.
In case you havenāt realized by now, Iām writing this from a mental institution. My room has all the charm of the hotel room/prison I was isolated in at Heathrow Airport after
entering the UK from South Africa during Covid times. There, at the Holiday Inn Exchange, I paid a mere Ā£1,200 for the privilege of being incarcerated for twelve days in a box. The view was a roundabout at Terminal 4. Iād wait with excitement each day for a truck to loop around; sometimes it went around twice. The food was imaginativeĀ āĀ think of eating chicken topped with ngernail clippings.
I havenāt taken a shower because of the missing shower head that they removed in case I try to hang myself if the faucet doesnāt work on the sink. Water just squirts out from the ceiling in every direction but not on me, so Iāve stopped taking showers.
At night the only thing that gives me any joy, as the sleeping pills work their magic, is cramming chocolate digestive biscuits into my mouth while watching all the seasons of Friends back to back. I like the colours in the apartment where Rachel and Monica are living. One of their walls is purple. Thatās my favourite colour. I canāt really understand the plots so I must be far gone. Iām on the Chocolate Digestive Biscuit Diet. I woke up this morning with chocolate smeared all over my face.
The nurses are from agencies, so they donāt really specialize in mental illnessĀ āĀ or anything else as far as I can tell. Today someone dressed as half nurse, half cleaning woman came into my room and told me that if I gave myself depression, I should be able to get myself out of it. It was her expert opinion that I should put on my trousers, get out of bed and back out to where I came from. So I went screaming down the hallway to the nursesā station, āWhat are we in, some born-again Christian cult?ā Anyway, she came in later to apologize: āSorry, I just heard youāre a mental health advocate.ā (She says the word āadvocateā as if itās unfamiliar territory. Clearly, itās the rst time
sheās used it; she probably thinks it means avocado.) She continues, āPlease tell me how to deal with somebody with mental illness. What are the steps?ā Youād think getting a professional mental health worker might be included in the price of a room.
Checking in here wasnāt exactly on my agenda. Writing about it, even less so, yet here we are. I come from a long line of ancestors with various avours of mental illness, so genetically it seems to be a no-brainer that Iād be the next in line. But, after twelve years of no depression, I have to admit it took me by surprise. I had stayed clean. I mean, there were little spurts of darkness prior to this but I always managed to put out the res by recognizing the signs early and doing something to ward it o . This time I hadnāt noticed the speed picking up or that toxic fog rolling into my brain or the sense of sinking in quicksand.
The Big Dip snuck up on me and when it did, it struck hard. Depression is the black hole of diseases, where you sit helpless as your mind hammers you with accusations. Your thoughts attack like little demons biting chunks out of your brain. Itās hard to stay alive and listen. But I can write, because by some miracle my hands can type without the use of my mind. Itās as if they have a life of their own. I type, therefore I am .
My too short orange curtains are permanently closed because the sunlight burns my eyes as if I am a vampire. My mind is a cacophony of shrieks from Hell. I canāt even hear my own thoughts because itās so loud in there.
If I peek out, I see a main street with normal life going on. Everyone outside seems to know where theyāre going, whether itās appointments, jobs, or lunches with friends. It seems unimaginable that I once knew where I was going too.
Theyāre so lucky: they still believe they live in some kind of reality, whereas Iām not too sure there is one. I canāt tell if something is taking a few minutes or hours, my mind is white noise.
12 May 2022
Today I have to do a corporate gig where I talk to a business over Zoom. This gig was booked two months earlier and I didnāt want to cancel, even though Ed tells me itās insane to do a talk to 700 people online when Iām insane. Do I listen to him? Never. Before it starts, I try to put makeup on but my hand is shaking too much. When I check, I see there is mascara on my lower lip.
I try to adjust the camera so no one can tell Iām in a mental clinic, but a large hospital bed might be a giveaway. Somebody online introduces me, and for a second I donāt know who I am. Then I talk for an hour about stigma and why we should break it, while leaving out the elephant in the room. Thatās me, who has depression, and isnāt mentioning it.
At one point during Q and A someone asks, āHow do you know when someone has depression?ā I should have shoved my face in the camera and said, āIt looks like this,ā but I didnāt. Just as I think I might get away with it, the door ies open and a nurse enters holding my drugs on her tray and announces itās time for my medication. I get up and literally shove her out the door. After the experience was over, and I was covered in sweat and panting, I decided maybe Ed was right about not doing any more online talks while Iām here. Ed visits. Ed has become my own personal sherpa. Usually as soon as he makes a delivery, I hand him a new list and he doesnāt complain. This time Iāve asked him to bring me
pyjamas, raisins, bran akes and writing paper. Heās always smiling and perky. Today this pisses me o . Why is he so happy? What chemicals has he got in his veins that I donāt have? Why do I have to be medicated and drugged to get where he is naturally?
Iāve been told there is a library here, and that Iām allowed to bring books to my room. But I canāt read anything. When I look at words, the letters arenāt in the right order. All I can do is watch Anthony Bourdain on the television over and over. When I look under his smiling, eating exterior, I get the sense Bourdain doesnāt feel at home anywhere either, and thatās why he keeps moving to one location after another. Iām guessing heās not travelling the world for ambitionās sake but just to be on the move.
Moving is my oxygen, too. Like a great white shark, I never stop gliding, always hunting. Iām always looking for something. I donāt know what it is or even where it is. It doesnāt matter what Iāve accomplished, I need to jump over the next hurdle, and the next. I know Iāve had success, yes, thank you, take a bow. But I never think about those things. I certainly donāt feel them.
I reinvented myself, and Iāve prided myself on reinvention ever since. People go, āWow, thatās so impressive.ā Reinvention is such a positive word. But for me, each reinvention was just another form of escape. My biggest fear was grinding to a halt, unable to go anywhere: a paralysed lump in the custody of my parents. Reinvention was a survival tactic, grabbing for a life jacket that keeps slipping out of reach. Now I look back at all my reinventions and think, āWhat the fuck was I thinking?ā
The last lm made about Bourdain is a biography called Roadrunner. It leads up to his death. When they interviewed
all his friends, they seemed shocked. They say he was so full of life, and he had the greatest job on earth: going around the world, meeting people and eating. That does seem like a dream job, but as the thousands of seasons go on, I can see a weariness come into his eyes and itās the look I have in my eyes.
Towards the end of the lm, all joy is gone. Travelling the world, meeting new people, even eating doesnāt do it for him. They nally nd him hanging by his belt. I think I saw it coming. He was running from one experience to the next, but nothing was registering. Nothing stuck.
Before I came to the clinic, Iād been on medication for several decades. The psychiatrist whoād prescribed the medication said it was time to rethink the recipe because it seemed not to be working. Duh! Then he said he was prepared to change my medication but that he also wanted me to talk to a therapist who specializes in trauma.
I always assumed trauma was an āOprahā word. I thought only people who fought in Iraq or Afghanistan had trauma, while I had inherited depression from my seriously demented family tree. I thought it was inevitable. I come from a long line of insane ancestors, probably beginning millions of years ago with a crazy single cell. And thatās just on my motherās side. Many of the relatives on my fatherās side enjoyed a bu et of schizophrenia, bi-polar, and personality disorders. They didnāt even have to wait for a war to kill them, they killed themselves rst.
But the psychiatrist kept insisting I had trauma. He said while I was in the clinic, he wanted me to see a therapist who did EMDR . When I asked what that was, he said, āeye movement desensitization and reprocessingā. This was pure gobbledegook to me; just more letters jumping around.
He described it as a form of therapy where you follow a pendulum moving right to left and back again. Okay, I thought, now heās really taking the piss. But he insisted it worked for trauma. (Maybe it does if you have it, which I donāt.) Anyway, I nally gave in. I said I would try this EMDR but only if he promised to change the meds.
13 May 2022
Shrink session
The shrink is a young-looking middle-aged woman with a kind, almost cute face, and sharp eyes behind brown-framed glasses. Her hair could be light blonde or white depending on the light. She sits at a desk with nothing on it but her notebook. Over her head thereās an app that makes an online ball for the EMDR process that goes back and forth across the screen. I hope I donāt go blind.
S: I want you to follow the ball on the screen andĀ ā
R: Is that ball going to keep going back and forth because I may get seasick.
S: Tell me where you picture yourself as a child growing up?
R: Okay, as a child where else would I be? Iām at my house in Evanston, Illinois. Land of Lincoln as seen on a penny. Iām in my bedroom, which is spooky. Everyone thought it was, not just me.
S: Are you in bed?
R: No, Iām sitting on the oor. I canāt lie on the bed because my mother has made it up. She has the bedspread perfectly placed on
Iām Not As Well As I Thought I Was
top, all its creases are straightened, and the sheets pulled tight. Iām not allowed to lie on it until after she unmakes it at night.
S: What else do you see?
R: There is a chest of drawers. Iām forbidden to open the drawers in case everything in there gets rumpled. At night, she pulls all my clothes out of the drawers and then she refolds them back in.
S: How old are you in this image?
R: Four, ve. Why are you asking me that? I never tell anyone my age.
S: Look around. What else do you see in your bedroom?
R: Everythingās creepy, I told you. Thereās a bookshelf with a musical merry-go-round on it with little German fairytale gures.
S: Tell me what youāre feeling as you revisit your old bedroom.
R: Iām feeling like this isnāt going anywhere. Itās not like I can go back and redecorate my room.
S: Itās only through recognizing the feelings you had at the time that you can let go of pain from the past.
R: Yeah, blah blah shrink stu . (I think it but I donāt say it.)
S: No matter how much you try to repress it, your past a ects how you are.
R: I donāt have trauma, just a shit background.
S: Can you describe the rest of the house to me?
R: Itās like a haunted house. I donāt mean like the cute one in Disneyland, but a deadly one where you never get out alive.
S: What about your mother? Where is she in the house?
R: She is walking around upstairs with wide, thundering strides. Sometimes the oor would shake. When I was little, I imagined a witch taking big strides like that, and I couldnāt always tell whether she was my mother or a witch. The house was only quiet when she was in her bathroom. She sometimes stayed there for hours. For me that was a good day. I donāt know what she was doing in her bathroom; making a brew maybe?
S: Where is your father in the house?
R: The living room. He listens to Wagner at full blast to drown out my motherās screams about what āmoronsā we are.
S: Tell me about the house rules.
R: I was allowed to watch TV in our basement. The basement looked like a bierkeller/Nazi hangout.
S: What do you mean?
R: The walls were dark wood panelling; there were cuckoo clocks and stu ed dead animals on the walls. My parents also collected grotesque German corkscrews: warty wooden old menās heads with corkscrews for bodies. Only the Germans could think up that. I wasnāt allowed to go into the attic. I would have been too scared anyway. I thought all the dead relatives left behind in Vienna were there cocooned in spiderwebs. And I couldnāt sit on the porch. I donāt remember why. I wasnāt allowed in my parentsā bedroom in case I touched anything. I once opened a drawer and found a nger. Iām joking, there was no nger.
Actually, this is one of the few times Iāve spoken about my parents without trying to be funny. I usually tell stories about them in comedy speak. Theyāve always given me my best material. I didnāt
even have to edit what they said, every line went straight from their lips to my page.
S: Letās continue without the comedy. You mentioned a merry-goround on the bookshelf in your bedroom. Go with that image, and notice what comes up.
R: When I was a teenager, and ghting with my mother, one of us would always end up throwing it across the room to smash it against the wall. Eventually it was just limbs hanging from metal stumps, or headless torsos in dirndls. But it never stopped going round and round with that plink plink kiddy music. I can still hear the sound it made.
I hadnāt thought about any of this stu for a long time. Talking about it brought back the feeling that I had as a child: that I was a freak, with freak parents, living a freakish life.
When I turned o the Zoom I thought, āWhat am I doing following a ball going across a screen?ā It was like I was playing a tiny tennis game. *
Ed comes to deliver the raisins he forgot to deliver last time. I want to tip him and then I remember Iām married to him, and I donāt have to. I remind him he also forgot my extra socks, pyjamas and underwear, because now I know Iām staying longer. He starts to write it all down.
Iāve watched all the seasons of Anthony Bourdain and Friends so thereās nothing else to do. The hallway is where the action is, so Iāve started to bravely walk across my room and open my door a crack. A young pregnant girl does
her Zombie walk, up and down the passageway, clutching her half- eaten teddy bear. I take another step and watch someone having an argument with the air. Who do they imagine theyāre shouting at? A boyfriend? A policeman? A ghost?
14 May 2022
Shrink session
Iām glad I know nothing about the shrink. This is the way it should be. Otherwise, Iād spend every session doing what I always do: comparing myself, judging her and envying her sanity. But this way sheās just another brain trying to help me gure out mine. Which doesnāt mean I wonāt try and guess what her lifeās like, but so far, I havenāt got many clues.
S: When did you start turning your family experiences into comedy?
R: It was around thirty years ago. I was ying to Chicago to see my parents around six times a year. After Iād get back to Heathrow, Iād take a bus straight away to Alan Rickmanās house in Shepherdās Bush.
S: The actor?
R: Yes. We became best friends when we were in the Royal Shakespeare Company together. We shared a house in Stratford-uponAvon. We named it āShakespeareās Spa and Saunaā because some of the walls were covered in tin foil.
We also shared a tortoise called Betty. I once tried to get Betty a part in Antony and Cleopatra. I stopped Peter Brook, the director,