Vol 65 No.42 Thursday October 16, 2025

NEWSOM AND ELECTED OFFICIALS MAKE CASE TO BLACK PRESS FOR PROP 50

By Antonio Ray Harvey CALIFORNIA BLACK MEDIA

On Oct. 7, members of the California Congressional Black Caucus (CBC), the California Legislative Black Caucus (CLBC), and Gov. Gavin Newsom briefed Black media across the state, urging support for Proposition 50 — The Election Rigging Response Act — ahead of the upcoming special election.

PRESCRIBING PREVENTION

Doctors Turn to Lifestyle, Herbs to Protect Black Californians’ Health

U.S. Reps. Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA37) and Lateefah Simon (D-CA-12) joined Newsom and CLBC chair, State Sen. Akilah Weber Pierson (D–San Diego). to present the case that the measure is a targeted, temporary step to safeguard Black and Brown voting power.

See NEWSOM page 2

By Charlene Muhammad CALIFORNIA BLACK MEDIA

Leibo Glover received his diabetes diagnosis at the same time he found out he needed a below-the-knee amputation.

“Minor,” thought the 63-year-old. Glover had been self-medicating a toe injury before seeing the doctor.

But while driving from South Los Angeles to Miami on a family trip, an infection set in.

“I had it but didn’t know,” said Glover. “I was just going to come back to California, but they told me if I had left, I would have come home as a corpse,” Glover told California Black Media (CBM).

A majority of the nearly 3.5 million Californians diagnosed with diabetes have preventable Type 2 diabetes, according to researchers at the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research.

In 2023, diabetes was diagnosed in 1 in 6 adults with the lowest incomes (16.7% at 0–99% of the federal poverty line), compared to 1 in 11 adults with the highest incomes (8.9% at 300% or more of the federal poverty line). Age is a factor, too: more than 1 in 5 older adults age 65 and over (22.3%) had diabetes, about twice the rate of adults age 18–64 (8.6%).

See PREVENTION page 2

DELTA SIGMA THETA SAN DIEGO ALUMNAE CHAPTER HOSTS

By Valarie M. Littlejohn

The San Diego Alumnae Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated hosted a packed Proposition 50 Informational Forum on Saturday, October 4 at the Jackie Robinson Family YMCA, drawing community members, leaders, and partner organizations for an afternoon of civic engagement and education. The event was organized by Social Action Chair Leslie Lake and her dedicated Social Action Committee, and featured Senator Dr.

By Liz Courquet-Lesaulnier WORD IN BLACK

Weber Pierson, who provided a clear and compelling overview of Proposition 50 and its potential impact on San Diego.

See ALUMNAE page 9

Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego Inc®., in partnership with Alpha Kappa Alpha

Chapter,

See FUNDRAISER page 7

Black genius isn’t rare — it’s everywhere. Look no further than Wednesday’s announcement of the 2025 class of MacArthur Fellows for proof that Black folks are reshaping how we tell stories, protect the planet, build community, and make music.

This year, five Black artists, scientists, musicians, and activists are among the 22 recipients of what’s popularly

known as the “genius gtrant,” an $800,000, no-strings-attached award from the nonprofit MacArthur Foundation.

This year’s crop of Black geniuses is pushing the boundaries of creativity, innovation, and ideas that change our world for the better.

See GENIUSES page 2

ARTICLE CONTINUATION

other states. Opponents argue it’s a partisan power grab that could reduce Republicans’ nine California House seats to five. Newsom rejected the “slippery slope” critique.

“We’re talking to the Black press to translate what is at stake here,” said Simon, a San Francisco native. “The Black press, historically, has been the cavalry for civil rights in this country. We hope you will translate what’s at stake to the voters who have the most power in the state.”

Placed on the ballot by Newsom and legislative leaders in August, Proposition 50 would allow the Legislature to adopt temporary congressional district maps for the 2026, 2028 and 2030 elections. After that, authority would return to the state’s independent Citizens Redistricting Commission in 2031.

Supporters say Prop 50 counters national efforts they contend have diluted voters of color in

Another study by Health Economics and Evaluation Research (HEER) mapped patients with diabetes in California who had amputations. Researchers found that patients living in low-income ZIP codes were far more likely to have had lower-limb amputations than those in higher-income ZIP codes, essentially identifying amputation “hot spots.”

At the time of Glover’s 2018 diagnosis, he was experiencing housing instability and going through financial hardships, contributing to his chronic health condition. Now, he has more stable housing and he has improved his health through lifestyle changes like eating healthier and getting more sleep.

“If the equipment is right, I can stand on my leg for hours. I can actually run, jump, dance and all of that,” said Glover, who got his diabetes under control, in part, by avoiding carbohydrates and sugars.

As chronic illnesses continue to disproportionately impact Black Californians — often leading

Newsom said the measure responds directly to Pres. Donald Trump’s unprecedented phone call to Texas Gov. Greg Abbott directing a mid-decade redistricting plan to secure five additional Republican congressional seats.

The governor and Black leaders framed California as the nation’s “firewall” against a coordinated rollback of democracy.

“We’re drawing a line in the sand,” Newsom said. “We did not choose this fight — we were drawn into it by an assault on democracy.”

“If we win back the House in 2026, Black members will again chair the majority of key commit-

to preventable amputations and premature deaths — a growing number of doctors and advocates are expanding their care from just treatment to including prevention. From promoting diet and lifestyle changes to cultivating community farms focused on prevention and wellness like Dr. Bill Releford’s Bloom Ranch in Acton.

Releford, a podiatrist based in Los Angeles started the 250-acre Bloom Ranch in 2023 as part of his strategy for preventive care.

“This is my assignment,” said Releford.

“Bloom Ranch has been a perfect backdrop for me to be creative and to find avant-garde ways to make fresh fruits and vegetables more accessible to food deserts in Los Angeles County,” he stated.

California produces nearly half of the nation’s fruits and vegetables, yet more than 1 in 5 Californians — about 8.8 million people — currently struggle with food insecurity, according to the California Association of Food Banks.

“Studies have shown that 75% of amputations are preventable. And African Americans have the highest amputation rate in the nation,” Releford said.

Special Election.

Return your ballot to any of the Registrar’s official ballot drop boxes around the county starting Tuesday, Oct. 7 through Election Day, Tuesday, Nov. 4.

Avoid long lines by taking advantage of early voting! Starting Saturday, Oct. 25, vote centers will be open daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. through Monday, Nov. 3.

On Election Day, Tuesday, Nov. 4, voting hours change to 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Find a ballot drop box or vote center near you at sdvote.com.

tees — restoring subpoena power, oversight, and the checks and balances that protect our communities,” Kamlager-Dove emphasized. She also addressed misinformation that Prop 50 dismantles California’s independent commission.

“The maps were shared with the Legislature, posted online, and every voter will see them on their ballot,” she said.

The CLBC has long prioritized protecting and expanding voting rights. Weber Pierson said the caucus views Prop 50 as an extraordinary but necessary step to preserve fair representation until the commission resumes its role. “This is like a butcher,” she said of efforts in other states to dismantle protections. “It is bloody, it is messy… We do not have the opportunity to sit out on this one,” Weber Pierson said.

Supporters—including the Governor, mem-

bers of the CBC, and the CLBC—argue Prop 50 is a temporary, targeted response aimed at protecting the voting strength of communities of color in California’s congressional maps. Critics warn it undermines the independent commission and could shift partisan balance.

Newsom, responding again to those concerns, said, “Doing nothing guarantees that we continue to lose the capacity to have oversight. This is temporary, transparent, and democratic. It’s not a slippery slope — it’s a lifeline.”

With ballots already mailed to every voter, Newsom reminded the press, “Polls don’t vote — people vote. It’s faith and works. Now it’s about getting people to turn in those ballots and make sure their voices are heard,” the Governor added.

contributed to this report.

As such, Releford continued, the mortality rate associated with high-level amputation is 50%, which means “if we had 10 people that all had high level amputations, five of those would be deceased in three years.”

Releford’s ranch is the largest Black-owned farm in L.A. County. He plans to partner with UCLA and the Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science to develop prescriptive vegetable boxes.

“Certain vegetables and herbs can lower blood pressure naturally, like beets, turnips, dill, basil, garlic and others,” said Releford.

“Hopefully, this will inspire other farmers to take this model and replicate it across other urban areas,” Releford added.

“A lot of studies have shown that gardening has so many health benefits - being in the sun, Vitamin D,” said Releford. “The dirt has a lot of microbes that are good for your immune system. Studies have shown that people who work in the dirt have strong immune systems.”

Gardening can potentially decrease the risk of dementia, enhance cognition, reduce stress, and boost immunity, indicates research by Genoa Barrow of the University of Southern California Center for Health Journalism as part of the 2024 Ethnic Media Collaborative, Healing California.

During a recent picturesque day at Bloom Ranch, families, school children, farmers and members of The Ultimate Book Club 1998, founded by Alina Anderson, sampled and purchased fresh produce while taking photographs.

“This is huge. “All of us have families that could use this information,” said Anderson.

Doctors like Releford, who are committed to

The first Black woman to win Best Director in the Sundance Film Festival’s U.S. Documentary

tackling the most chronic diseases impacting all their patients utilize peer-to-peer support programs with self-management training led by individuals living with chronic conditions to provide role models and support for patients, according to a recent study by the California Health Care Foundation.

“The unifying feature of these programs is that they seek to build on the strengths, knowledge, and experience that peers can offer,” the report states.

Liz Helms, CEO of the California Chronic Care Coalition, addressed state-backed prevention policy and initiatives.

“It’s in horrible shape. It needs to get so much better, especially in underserved areas, where the Black population has a whole set of different needs,” she said.

Helms, who started advocacy after being denied access to care in the early 1990s, applauded new developments in telehealth. The opportunity to choose between visiting a doctor’s office or placing a phone call makes a difference, especially if there are transportation or distance issues, or if one is too sick, she said.

Fear is one thing people, especially in the Black community, must overcome, emphasized Helms.

“I had to get over my fear of going to the doctor, of not speaking up,” continued Helms, urging patients to “understand the baseline” of their health.

“Don’t let anyone stigmatize you or tell you that you’re not good enough to get care or look down on you. Everyone has a right to good, quality, affordable, timely health care,” said Helms.

To engage Bloom Ranch for preventive care focused on wellbeing and healthy living, call (323) 388-4828 or sign up at Bloomranchofacton.com

HOUSE REPUBLICANS GETTING PAID ON RECESS, GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES ARE NOT

By Dr. John E. Warren

The latest move of distraction on the part of President Trump has been two-fold. First, the freeing of all hostages in Gaza and flying there to participate in the cease-fire, for which everyone is grateful; the second move has been the agreement to pay all our troops during the shutdown while the rest of the government goes without pay. No one is mad about our troops being paid. It's just that it would have been nice

I went to a medical school that was steeped in the principles of classical western medicine. However, I also learned mindfulness meditation during that time, which opened me to the

if all our government employees were getting paid while the Republican members of Congress continue to draw their paychecks during the shutdown that they created. These are the people being PAID to legislate as a separate and independent part of our checks and balances democratic process. These are the people who took an oath to protect and defend the Constitution of the United States, not the President of the United States. We have the shutdown of the government because of the Republicans, who are in recess in the midst of a crisis.

Vice President Vance has compounded the shutdown by telling the American people that the troops are being paid out of funds collected by the President’s tariffs on imports. This is not true. All the increases in prices on imports are being paid by the American people. This is so illegal that the whole activity is being challenged in the courts with the President’s own lawyers stating to the courts that they, the Administration, will reimburse those dollars if they lose. Those taxpayer dollars are the so-called trade surplus that Vice President Vance is citing as the source of funds out of which the troops are being paid.

The Republican members of Congress know that theHouse of Representatives has a history of separating itself from the laws it legislates to govern the nation. Nothing is a more clear example than accepting their checks while others go without pay. With all that being said, WE the

people must now work to take back America before it is destroyed by vengeance and retribution by this President. We continue to make suggestions here. First, we suggested prayer as God states in 2nd Chronicles 7:14 (Read it again in your Bible).

Next, this week with No Kings Day demonstrations across this nation expected to bring out millions of people, there must be a concerted effort to register each person of voting age so that we can take back control of the Congress, no matter how many states the President gets to change their Congressional Districts.

The endgame of Donald Trump as President, with the help of the Heritage Foundation Blueprint for 2025 is to redefine the American government in the image of Donald Trump and those he would select to follow him. Donald Trump is a symbol of the plan. There are others, like Steven Miller, his Deputy White House Chief of Staff. People like Miller and VP Vance represent the continued threat. The good news is that we can still stop them, in spite of the Supreme Court and the Republican House and Senate being in his pocket. LET'S HOLD THE LINE WITH THE DEMOCRATS UNTIL THE AMERICAN PEOPLE WAKE UP AND SEE THE REAL PROBLEM WITH WHY THE GOVERNMENT SHUT DOWN AND NO PAY CHECKS.

INTENTIONAL SELF-CARE AND COMMUNITY CONNECTIONS CAN IMPROVE OUR WELLBEING

multifaceted relationship between illnesses and the interconnecting environmental, mental and emotional realities that can impact an individual’s health.

Therefore, when I began to practice medicine, I also pursued training in hypnosis, relaxation techniques, meditation and guided imagery to my work in both medical care and prevention.

The people I saw in my practice had a mix of problems, including high blood pressure, diabetes and a variety of pain issues. I taught almost everyone relaxation breathing and made some general relaxation tapes. To anyone who was willing, I offered guided imagery.

“My work embraced an approach to wellness I call “Liberatory Health” -- one that not only addresses the treatment and management of disease symptoms but also seeks to dismantle the conditions that make people sick in the first place.”

From my perspective, illness is only the outer-

most manifestation of our efforts to cope, often fueled by addictions such as sugar, tobacco, or alcohol, shackled by an individualistic cult belief that we have only ourselves to blame for our suffering.

At the deepest and also most expansive level of reality, we are all part of the same being, our bodies made from the minerals of the earth, our spirits infused by the spiritual breath that animates the universe. Willingness to move more deeply into fear and pain is the first step toward moving into a larger consciousness. Willingness to move beyond the delusion of our separateness can show us new ways of working and living together.

To put these ideas into practical form, I would quote the immortal Mr. Rogers: “Find the helpers.” There are already people in every community working for liberation. Some of them are running for office, others are giving food to those who need it. Some are volunteering in schools, libraries or hospitals. Some are studying liberation movements, or are working in

HOW LOCAL FLEXIBILITY IN HEAD START DRIVES COMMUNITY-BASED DECISIONS

By

Through quality teacher-child interactions, strong developmental standards, and locally chosen curricula, Head Start ensures all children are ready for kindergarten. Since its inception in 2012, the highly popular Mandarin program at Albina Head Start in Oregon has expanded from three classrooms to 17. Daily Mandarin instruction incorporates methods like singing, dancing, movement, art activities, and games. This approach allows children to learn another language while having fun. In Ohio, the Aullwood Audubon Center and Farm partners with the Miami Valley Child Development Centers to operate a Head Start classroom on a working farm. The program meets all Head Start standards and follows the High Scope curriculum. The children also spend extensive time outdoors on the farm every day, even doing farm chores.

Head Start ensures that geography or unique circumstances are not obstacles to getting a strong start in life. Whether located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon for remote families or on military installations for active service families, Head Start is there. Head Start addresses critical health and nutrition needs so that children are fully ready to learn and grow.

It ensures children who otherwise may be experiencing food insecurity are provided with nutritious meals and snacks, often including months when the program is closed. And Head Start brings health services where they are needed most, directly to children while at school or to them and their families through mobile health units and local community health and dental clinics. Through on-site food pantries with local fresh vegetables and dairy, gardens in the outdoor space, hydroponic plant

urban or community gardens, or learning to practice restorative and transformative justice, or creating liberation art, music, dance, theater or writing. Some are mentoring high schoolers or apprenticing young people in a trade. There are many places where compassionate humans are finding other humans and working together for a better world.

A more compassionate world is possible, one in which we will all enjoy better health. Creating it will make us healthier, too.

In community, we are strong. Recognizing denial and overcoming the fragmenting effects of spiritual disorder offer us a path to liberation and true health.

Good health and well-being are the collective rights of all people!

Dr. Lorraine Bonner is a retired physician. She is also a sculptor who works in clay, exploring issues of trust, trustworthiness and exploitation, as well as visions of a better world.

CHURCH DIRECTORY

Freddie Callie M.

Bevelyn

SUNRISE 01/29/1936

SUNSET 09/30/2025

ARRANGEMENTS BY ANDERSON RAGSDALE MORTUARY

Freddie Bevelyn was born on a winter day, January 29, 1936, in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was the fifth of seven children and the second-oldest son. On September 30, 2025, at 2:00 p.m., Freddie earned his wings. At 17, Freddie joined the U.S. Navy, where he learned carpentry and firefighting (ranked as DC1). During his service, he earned an Associate Degree in Social Studies and worked on numerous ships including the USS Midway. He proudly served his country for 20 years before retiring. He later joined NASSCO and after 25 years, he retired as a foreman.

A devoted member of Bethel AME Church, Freddie was appointed as a Trustee in 1996 by Rev. C. Dennis Williams. Freddie continued to serve faithfully as a trustee under Rev. Harvey L. Vaughn, III until he was appointed to the position of Emeritus in 2025. His dedication and generosity earned him honors as Bethel’s Man of the Year in 2005 and a Man of Distinction in 2013. In 2018, he and his wife, Pat, were recognized as “Autumn Stars Grandparents” by the Top Ladies of Distinction, Inc.

Known as a “jack of all trades”, Freddie could repair anything mechanical or made of wood and never refused a request for help. As a gifted cook, he was renowned for his soul food—especially his famous gumbo and pralines. Freddie was active in the Southeast Kiwanis Club, serving as president and treasurer, and sat on the board of PAZZAZ, Inc. since its founding in 1995. A former Little League coach, he led an underdog team to a championship, inspiring lifelong admiration from his players.

Freddie married his best friend, Pat, after 30 years together. He is survived by his wife, daughter Kyelunye Worthey, grandsons; Andrew Adegbola and Fredrick Worthey, and many beloved family members and friends.

Freddie’s kindness, strength, and generous spirit will live forever in the hearts of those who loved him.

Viewing 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM Anderson Ragsdale Mortuary

5050 Federal Blvd. San Diego, CA 92102

Service: 11:00 AM

Bethel AME

3085 K Street, San Diego, CA 92105

Burial: 1:15 PM Greenwood Memorial Park 4300 Imperial Avenue, San Diego, CA 92113

Burke

SUNRISE 05/17/1948

SUNSET 09/21/2025

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service was held October 14, 2025 at Shiloh COGIC. ***************************************************************************

Callie M. Burke, a beacon of love and selflessness, was called home to her Lord and Savior on September 21, 2025, at the age of 77, in San Diego, California. Born on May 17, 1948, in Enid, Mississippi, Callie’s life was a testament to faith, compassion, and service. She was a cherished daughter, sister, mother, grandmother, and great-grandmother whose legacy of kindness and devotion will forever live in the hearts of those she touched.

Callie embodied a life well-lived, guided by her steadfast Christian faith. She found her calling in caring for others, dedicating over 50 years to nursing. Her remarkable career included 20 years of honorable service with the U.S. Navy Reserve, followed by two decades each at the V.A. Hospital and Baptist Memorial Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee. For Callie, nursing was more than a profession—it was her ministry, her way of walking in the footsteps of the Great Healer.

A proud graduate of Kaiser University with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Callie was not only a skilled professional but also a nurturing presence to all. She was preceded in death by her beloved parents; Porter Madkins and Effie Lacey, and her sister Gloria Dean Smith.

Her memory will be lovingly cherished by her sisters; Verda Emory and Joyce Suggs, both of Memphis, Tennessee, her four children: Darrell Madkins of Memphis, TN; Tonya and George Bailey of Murrieta, CA; Allisa and Torian Walker of Omaha, NE; and Cheryl Calvin of Baltimore, MD. She was the proud grandmother of twelve and great-grandmother of six, all of whom were the light of her life and the recipients of her boundless love.

In her personal life, Callie found joy in reading her Bible, attending church, fishing, and visiting amusement parks—but nothing compared to time spent with family. Her favorite scripture, “We love because He first loved us,” (1 John 4:19), reflected how she lived every day.

To know Callie was to witness grace, faith, and unwavering love in action. She reminded others that “Faith is not about everything turning out okay; it’s about being okay no matter how things turn out.” Her strength, warmth, and faith continue to inspire all who knew her.

As we bid farewell, we rejoice knowing she rests in the eternal peace of Christ, her light shining on through the countless lives she touched.

IN MEMORIAM: D’Angelo Dies at 51 of Pancreatic Cancer

A Neo-Soul Genius Who Reignited a Genre

By Lauren Burke

Michael Eugene Archer—known to the world as D’Angelo—was one of the most enigmatic and transformative figures in modern R&B. D’Angelo attended Huguenot High School in Richmond, Virginia. He dropped out in 1991 to move to New York City and pursue what would become an incredibly successful career in music. [October 14], the singer died in New York after a quiet battle with pancreatic cancer. He was 51.

Though he only had three studio albums, D’Angelo won four Grammys during his career. The singer was said to be working on what would have been his fourth studio album. “An architect, musically and spiritually. I’m stumped on this one. We haven’t just lost a person, we’ve lost a musician who put his all into the music,” said music critic Nicolas-Tyrell Scott on social media.

D’Angelo was born on February 11, 1974, in Richmond and raised in nearby Petersburg. He emerged in the 1990s as a singing phenom with his church-honed musicianship and husky falsetto. The singer had a deep reverence for the Black musical tradition, and he reshaped the landscape of soul music that would begin an era of what would be called “neo-soul.”

D’Angelo was the son of a minister and grew up immersed in gospel music. He learned the

piano at an early age and often played during his father’s services. The early blend of faith, rhythm, and improvisation became the foundation for his sound.

As a teenager, he was deeply inspired by Prince, Marvin Gaye, Al Green, and Curtis Mayfield, as well as the jazz-infused textures of Miles Davis and Herbie Hancock. By his late teens, D’Angelo was already writing and producing his own material, displaying a rare ability to bridge old-school soul with contemporary rhythms.

D’Angelo’s big breakthrough came in 1995 with the release of Brown Sugar, a debut album that felt both nostalgic and radical. The album went platinum and established him as a leading voice of the emerging neo-soul wave alongside artists like Erykah Badu, Maxwell, and Lauryn Hill. [His] follow-up album, Voodoo (2000), cemented his status as a visionary singer.

D’Angelo struggled under the weight of fame, artistic expectation, and personal demons [which] led to a lengthy hiatus from the business. Legal troubles and personal struggles kept him largely out of the public eye for a decade. Fans and critics wondered whether one of soul’s brightest stars would be seen on stage again.

Richard

Jenkins

SUNRISE 12/07/1955

SUNSET 09/27/2025

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service was held on October 13, 2025 at Preferred Cremation and Burial. ***************************************************************************

Richard Jenkins , lovingly known as Black Widow and Kool Herk, and given himself the nickname “Reality”, was born on December 7, 1955 in San Diego, California. He was the cherished son of James Rufus Jenkins of North Carolina and Ruth Jenkins, affectionately called “Baby Dear,” of Arkansas.

Richard attended Stockton Elementary, Memorial Jr. High, and San Diego High School, where he excelled in track and field. He was also deeply involved in his faith community, serving as an altar boy at Christ the King Church, until 1972 when he joined New Creation Church of San Diego.

Richard grew up surrounded by a large and loving family and was the 6th child of 13 children.

As a lifelong sports enthusiast, Richard was a devoted San Diego Padres fan, and he had a special love for the Del Mar Racetrack. He carried a bright, cheerful spirit, and a sharp wit from an early age. Richard showed his determination and work ethics, starting out as a newspaper boy and carrying that same ambition throughout his life. He was a dedicated shipyard and postal worker and made sure his family was cared for.

To his family and friends, Richard was especially gifted in recalling people’s names and calculating numbers. Richard looked forward to hosting and sponsoring a large Christmas party for the entire neighborhood every year. One of his favorite things to do was hanging out and traveling with his ‘papa’ John Handcox, as a young man, even as an adult he would light up each time he told one of their traveling stories. Long story short, everybody knew Richard and Richard knew everybody.

Richard passed away on September 27, 2025.

Richard is survived by 12 beloved children, 12 grandchildren, one great-granddaughter, 8 siblings, and a host of nieces, nephews, cousins, and friends. He is preceded in death by his parents, several of his siblings, and his longtime love Wyonia Mitchell. May the Lord reunite them in peace. Mr. Jenkins you will be dearly missed.

But in 2014, D’Angelo resurfaced unexpectedly with the album Black Messiah. The work was a politically charged, adventurous release amid the news of the justice reform protests in Ferguson, Missouri. D’Angelo had not lost his edge, and Black Messiah was hailed as a masterpiece and later won a Grammy Award

for Best R&B Album in 2016.

D’Angelo’s impact on Black music is large. He stood as a bridge between musical eras: a torchbearer for the soul greats of the past and a north star for those carrying the sound forward.

Continued from page 3

Head

Head

Through Head Start, parents and caregivers are supported in their efforts to enroll in work and adult education programs, connect to community resources, and engage in parenting activities that emphasize their role as their children’s first teacher. Through the Children’s Friend Early Head Start-

Child Care Partnership, parents attend adult education classes while children participate in Head Start. Parents are supported on their path to financial security through adult education classes, career support, bus vouchers, tax assistance, and a special savings-match program through the Bank of Newport. Parents and caregivers learn about savings and checking accounts, how to build credit, and other vital financial skills.

NEWS YOU CAN USE

Local News

Local Students Help Plant Trees in Encanto Community Park

Mayor Todd Gloria joined City staff, community volunteers, and Encanto Elementary fourth graders for a tree planting and park beautification project at Encanto Community Park. As part of the City’s Ready, Set, Grow San Diego initiative, 27 new trees were planted to enhance shade and green space.

MTS credits the decline to new safety measures, including more patrols, better lighting, stricter fare enforcement, and expanded security coverage. “We’ve been intention al with our improvements on a lot of fronts, and the results are beginning to show,” said MTS Chief Executive Officer Sharon Cooney. “We have been listening to our riders for a few years now through customer feedback, surveys and research that the top priority for riders is feeling safe while using the system.”

MTS is also continuing to expand lighting infrastructure that makes customers feel safer as well. Three lighting projects are under-

Volunteers also repainted picnic tables, cleaned debris, and refreshed playground areas. The park’s Teen Center is set to reopen soon, and the field will be replaced.“Every tree we plant is an investment in a healthier, more vibrant community for generations to come,” said Mayor Todd Gloria. To date, Ready, Set, Grow San Diego has planted over 2,200 trees citywide.

For more information about the City’s Urban Forestry program and planting initiatives, visit sandiego.gov/trees.

San Diego MTS Reports 25% Decline in Transit Crime

The San Diego Metropolitan Transit System (MTS) reported on October 9th, a nearly 25% drop in crime across its network, highlighting progress in its efforts to improve rider safety. From January to August 2025, MTS recorded 969 crimes—down from 1,274 during the same period in 2024. Bus routes saw a 53% reduction, while Trolley incidents fell by nearly 15%.

way along the Orange Line Trolley between Lemon Grove and Barrio Logan; at an underpass near Beyer Blvd Trolley Stations; and a new solar lighting project at bus stops.

The full report from the MTS Transit Security and Passenger Safety Department can be found on the Public Safety Committee agenda for Oct. 9 at sdmts.com.

State News

Briefs from the Office of the Attorney General

Attorney General Bonta Backs States Opposing Trump’s Militarization of U.S. Cities

On October 7th, Attorney General Rob Bonta and Governor Gavin Newsom filed an amicus brief supporting Illinois’ effort to block President Trump’s unlawful federalization of state National Guards. Bonta warned the administration’s actions “shatter democratic

norms” and turn cities into military “training grounds.” The brief argues the deployment violates state sovereignty and the Tenth Amendment, echoing harms California faced when its Guard was seized without consent. Newsom condemned Trump’s “cross-country crusade to sow chaos.” Bonta urged immediate court intervention to stop the President’s overreach and protect states from the dangers of military involvement in civilian law enforcement.

A copy of the amicus brief can be found at oag.ca.gov.

Attorney General Bonta Urges Tenants to Report Landlord Abuse

On October 7th, Attorney General Rob Bonta is calling on California tenants harmed by their landlords to share their experiences with the Department of Justice. The appeal follows a lawsuit against landlord Mike Nijjar and his property companies for violating tenant protection laws and subjecting families to unsafe living conditions, including infestations, leaks, and sewage issues. Bonta emphasized every tenant’s right to safe housing regardless of language, income, or immigration status. Californians can submit reports at oag.ca.gov/report (or in Spanish at oag.ca.gov/reportar) to help DOJ hold exploitative landlords accountable. To learn more about your rights as a tenant, visit oag.ca.gov.

Attorney General Bonta Moves to Block Trump’s Redeployment of California National Guard to Portland

On October 5th, Attorney General Rob Bonta joined Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield in filing an emergency motion to stop the Trump Administration from redeploying 300 federalized California National Guard troops to Portland. The move follows a court order blocking the illegal federalization of Oregon’s Guard. Bonta called the redeployment “a blatant attempt to bypass the court’s ruling” and vowed to protect California’s sovereignty. Governor Gavin Newsom condemned the action as an abuse of power, while both states seek a temporary restraining order to prevent the unlawful use of National Guard troops for political purposes.

A copy of the motion for a temporary restraining order can be found at oag.ca.gov.

Attorney General Bonta Sues El Cajon for Sharing License Plate Data with Out-ofState Agencies

On October 3rd, California Attorney General

Rob Bonta filed a lawsuit against the City of El Cajon for illegally sharing Automated License Plate Reader (ALPR) data with outof-state law enforcement, violating state privacy laws under SB 34. Despite repeated warnings, the El Cajon Police Department continued to provide access to agencies nationwide. Bonta emphasized that when California residents’ data leaves the state, it risks misuse for immigration enforcement or surveillance. The lawsuit, filed in San Diego County Superior Court, seeks to compel El Cajon to stop the unlawful data sharing and protect Californians’ privacy and safety.

A copy of the petition can be found at oag. ca.gov.

Attorney General Bonta Secures Appeals Court Ruling Protecting Birthright Citizenship

On October 3rd, Attorney General Rob Bonta announced that the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit upheld a nationwide injunction blocking President Trump’s executive order seeking to end birthright citizenship. The ruling affirms an earlier decision by the U.S. District Court for Massachusetts in a case co-led by California, New Jersey, and Massachusetts. Bonta praised the decision, stating it “protects Americans’ fundamental rights and upholds the Fourteenth Amendment.” The court emphasized that birthright citizenship is a settled constitutional principle and rejected the administration’s attempt to deny Americans their citizenship by birth.

A copy of the court’s decision can be found at oag.ca.gov.

Attorney General Bonta Seeks Emergency Order to Stop Loss of Homeland Security Funds

On September 29, 2025, California Attorney General Rob Bonta joined a multistate coalition seeking an emergency court order to stop the Trump Administration from unlawfully diverting hundreds of millions in FEMA Homeland Security Grant Program funds away from states like California. Bonta said the cuts—up to 33% for California—endanger public safety and punish states for not aiding federal immigration enforcement. The coalition argues the reallocation exceeds FEMA’s authority and violates the Constitution. Bonta vowed to defend California’s right to fair funding that protects against terrorism and ensures communities remain safe and secure.

A copy of the lawsuit can be found at oag. ca.gov.

New Altadena Fire Report Raises “More Questions Than Answers”

By Solomon O. Smith

California Black Media

In the remains of a burned-out home in Altadena, Eaton Fire victims, activists, and news organizations gathered as residents reacted to the McChrystal Group’s report, a recently released review of emergency response during the Eaton and Palisades fires.

The independent After-Action Review of Alert Notification Systems and Evacuation Policies for the Eaton and Palisades Fires, released Sept. 25, is a 132-page report commissioned by the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. It chronicles events during the fire, analyzes the actions of emergency response organizations, and provides recommendations.

Altadena for Accountability, a coalition providing mutual aid for fire survivors, presented their collective response at the meeting. Many attendees felt the findings of the report will allow leaders to sidestep responsibility.

Organization leaders say Altadena, a community with a significant Black

population, received a less urgent response from authorities and that the report’s language fails to show adequate respect for the city’s Black residents.

Kara Vallow, the owner of the firedamaged lot, spoke about neighbors who died during the fire and the debt she feels leaders owe them.

“The number one job of our department heads and our county supervisors is overseeing our safety,” Vallow said. “These were not unprecedented, ‘unpredictable perfect storms.’ These are predictable storms that have precedent, that will continue to happen with increasing severity.”

The report was compiled by former Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal’s consultancy firm, the McChrystal Group. It was presented to the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors on Sept. 30.

Erin Sutton, a partner at the firm, summarized the evaluation, pointing to its timeline of events, a map showing fire calls, warning areas, evacuation notices, and recommended fixes.

The findings were unflattering for the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, the Los Angeles County Fire Department, and county leaders coordinating the response.

Although the report avoids placing blame, it highlighted several notable issues: a lack of timely evacuation warnings, poor county infrastructure, and inadequate communication

systems that left officers and firefighters reliant on cell phones. When power lines and cell towers burned, communication broke down.

Altadena’s warning system did not function as effectively as the Palisades’, a major complaint among survivors. Data from several other agencies—including LAPD, the City of Pasadena police and fire

departments, and FEMA— was also missing from the report, leaders say.

Board of Supervisors Kathryn Barger, whose district includes Altadena, and Lindsey P. Horvath, representing the Palisades, coauthored the request for an independent investigation, expressing sharp criticism of the report’s findings.

Barger questioned Los Angeles County Sheriff Robert G. Luna about delayed evacuations and inadequate communication and pressed Fire Chief Anthony C. Marrone on the lack of coordination during the response.

Public comments—via phone, written correspondence, and in-person statements—largely expressed dissatisfaction and anger over the report’s lack of clear answers.

The board moved to accept the recommendations while discussing the need to revisit the report. In addition to the county review, Gov. Gavin Newsom’s office is investigating the fires, and fire victims and advocates have called for Attorney General Rob Bonta to investigate.

Ebony Pearls Foundation’s

7 thAnnual IvIes & VInes FundraIser

By Louise Labrie

The Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego Inc®., in partnership with Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc®., Epsilon Xi Omega Chapter, hosted the 7th Annual Ivies & Vines Soiree at the Optimist Club in Vista, CA.

Attendees embraced this year’s theme, “Boots, Chaps, and Cowboy Hats,” arriving dressed in their finest Western attire, complete with cowboy hats and boots. Event

Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego President Mary Castleberry highlighted how funds support local programs, including the Ebony Pearls Youth Leadership Academy, College Scholarships, Childhood Hunger, and Social Justice Initiatives.

“This event represents the heart of what we do, bringing our community together to create lasting change,” said Epsilon Xi Omega Chapter President Deborah DavisGillespie. “Every dollar raised will directly impact members of the San Diego community.”

For more information or to donate, visit https://www.theebonypearlsfoundation.com

Chairman Patricia Grooms-Jones and Co-Chairman Cecilie Nelson orchestrated an afternoon of fun, fellowship, and purpose, including line dancing, a live DJ, a silent auction, an opportunity drawing, and a savory Western-style food buffet.

Guests also enjoyed a wine tasting while listening to the captivating, soulful sounds of saxophonist Erisa Nicole, a powerful spoken word performance by Kaila Oliver, a fashion show, and the live taping of a special segment called “The Ebony Pearl Show”, which spotlighted several local artists and business owners.

Judge John Houston received the Community Impact Award, recognizing his dedication to serving the community.

Amazing Grace Event & Resource Fair Brings Hope to Overdose Recovery

Courtesy of Carla Crudup

Held on September 30, 2025, from 6 pm to 7:30 pm, the Amazing Grace & Resource Fair event was a raging success, and the Christian Fellowship C ongregational Church was bulging at the seams that evening with pastors, congregations, law enforcement and various community members. The Amazing Grace Subcommittee was established to address the high substance overdose death rate amongst certain populations within the County of San Diego. Presently, the highest overdose death rate is within the African American population. Both our Hispanic and Native American communities have an elevated overdose death rate.

Pastors & County Leaders Unite to Address the Crisis

The Subcommittee first established a “Train the Trainer” event amongst pastors only on July 30th, 2025. Thereafter, the pastors shared their experience with their respective congregations on September 14th.

The seriousness of this crisis is a high priority amongst the Substance Use and Overdose Prevention Taskforce (SUOPT). Therefore, there were many County of San Diego leaders, law enforcement, community pastors, and leaders in attendance. Some of the San Diego County leaders included District Attorney Summer Stephan, Public Health Officer Dr. Seyone Thihalolipavan, and many others.

The host pastor, Rev. Dr. Art Cribbs, Jr., was the first speaker, and retired concert pianist Chaplain David Hollowell performed. Other speakers included Tim Ware, Amazing Grace Chair Carla Crudup, George Rowles, Pastor Charles Wilson, and others. Amazing Grace Committee

Delta Sigma Theta San Diego Alumnae Chapter

Hosts Proposition 50 Informational Forum

She emphasized the importance of understanding how redistricting affects representation and why informed voting is essential for ensuring every community’s voice is heard.

San Diego Alumnae Chapter President LaShonda Jones welcomed guests and underscored Delta’s ongoing commitment to civic engagement and community empowerment. Together, she and Leslie Lake highlighted that Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated was founded on the principles of social action and public service, and that the chapter continues that legacy by creating opportunities for informed dialogue, advocacy, and voter education.

An important component of the event was the voter-registration drive coordinated by partners Jack and Jill of America, Incorporated – San Diego Chapter Teens, who assisted several first-time voters in registering and helped others update their information ahead of the November election. Their involvement reflected a shared commitment to civic responsibility and youth engagement. The success of the event was made possible through the collaboration of numerous community partners who came together to educate, empower, and mobilize voters across San Diego. These partners included the Jackie Robinson Family YMCA, The Links, Incorporated (San Diego Chapter), Jack and Jill of America, Incorporated (San Diego Chapter), the Urban League of San Diego County, NAACP San Diego Branch, National Council of Negro Women (San Diego Section), the San Diego Imperial Counties Labor Council, AFL-CIO, National Crossroads, Incorporated, Homework SD, the

Black American Political Association of California (BAPAC), the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated – North County San Diego Alumnae Chapter, the National PanHellenic Council of San Diego, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Incorporated – Phi Omicron Chapter, and Phi Delta Kappa, Incorporated, Delta Upsilon Chapter.

The program concluded with an informative Q&A session, where attendees asked thoughtful questions about Proposition 50 and discussed how redistricting can shape community representation for years to come.

“This event reminded us of what’s possible when we work together,” said Lake. “Collective education and engagement strengthen democracy for us all.”

For more information on upcoming civic programs, visit www.dstsandiegoalumnae.org

VOTE CENTER & BALLOT DROP BOX LOCATIONS

VOTE CENTER LOCATIONS

CHULA VISTA - 91910

Chula Vista City Hall 276 4th Ave

CHULA VISTA - 91911 MAAC Community Center 1387 3rd Ave

CHULA VISTA - 91913

Fahari L Jeffers Elem School - MPR 600 Half 1145 Camino Prado No v 1 to Nov 4

CHULA VISTA - 91914

Eastlake Middle School - Library 900 Duncan Ranch Rd No v 1 to Nov 4 EL CAJON - 92019

Kennedy Recreation Center - Meeting Rm 1675 E Madison

Rancho San Diego Library - Meeting Hall 11555 Via Rancho San

EL CAJON - 92020

Hillside Community Center - Meeting Rm 840 Buena Ter

ESCONDIDO - 92025

North County Mall - Community Rm 272 E Via Rancho Pkwy

Park Avenue Community Center - Oak Rm 728 N Broadway

ESCONDIDO - 92027

Orange Glen High School - Small Gym 814 2200 Glenridge

- 91932

JOLLA - 92037

Jolla Recreation Center - Auditorium 615 Prospect St

JOLLA - 92093

MESA - 91942

Avenue Elem School - Auditorium 5400 Mar yland

- 92040

GROVE - 91945

91950

- 92054

- 92056

BALLOT DROP BOX LOCATIONS

DIEGO - 92103

DIEGO - 92104 North Park Recreation Center - Meeting Rm 4044 Idaho St

DIEGO - 92105

Columbus Club Of SD-Assembly Hall 4425 Home Ave Oct

to No v 4 SAN DIEGO - 92107

Robb Field - Jim Howard Hall 2525 Bacon St Oct 25 to No v 4 SAN DIEGO - 92109

Pacific Beach Recreation Center - Craft Rm 1405 Diamond St

SAN DIEGO - 92111

Kearny Mesa Recreation Center - Meeting Rm 3170 Armstrong St

SAN DIEGO - 92113

Dolores Magdaleno Mem Rec Ctr - Meeting Rm 2902 Marc y Ave No v 1 to Nov 4

Southcrest Rec Ctr - Gym 4149 Ne wton Ave, Use S 40th St No v 1 to Nov 4

SAN DIEGO - 92114

Martin Luther King Jr Rec Ctr - Meeting Rm 6401 Skyline Dr No v 1 to

SAN DIEGO - 92119

San Carlos Recreation Center - San Carlos Rm 6445 Lake Badin Ave

SAN DIEGO - 92122

Doyle Recreation Center - Dance Room 8175 Regents Rd

SAN DIEGO - 92123

Registrar of Voters 5600 Ov erland Ave, Suite 100

SAN DIEGO - 92126

San Diego Miramar College - Room K-107 10440 Black Mountain Rd, Lot

SAN DIEGO - 92128

Hope United Methodist Church - Jones Rm 3 & 4 16550 Bernardo Heights Pkwy

SAN DIEGO - 92129

Hilltop Community Park - MPR 9711 Oviedo Way

SAN DIEGO - 92130

Carmel Valley Recreation Center - MPR Rm 1 37 77 Townsgate Dr

SAN DIEGO - 92154

Robert Egger South Bay Recreation Ctr- Meeting Rm 1885 Coronado Ave

SAN DIEGO - 92182

SDSU Student Srvs West-Lipinksy Hospitality Ctr 5500 Campanile Dr No v 1 to Nov 4 SPRING VALLEY - 91977

Spring Valley Community Ctr - Olsen Rm 8735 Jamacha Blvd

SOURCE: https://www.sdvote.com/content/rov/en/elections/vote-center-locations.html/

LOCATION NEAR YOU OR VISIT OUR WEBSITE at www.sdvoice.info. Go to www.sdvote.com to see the entire county-wide list of voting locations. DATES TO REMEMBER:

Convenient locations throughout the county to drop off your voted ballot sealed inside its return envelope. October 7 – November 4, days and hours vary by location. Election Day, November 4 all locations open 7:00 am to 8:00 pm. VISIT OUR WEBSITE at www.sdvoice.info or go to www.sdvote.com to see the entire county-wide list.

SITE NAME & ADDRESS DAYS of the WEEK & TIMES

CHULA VISTA - 91910

Civic Center Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Branch Library Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 365 F St Closed at 8 p.m.

Norman Park Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Senior Center Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 270 F St Closed at 8 p.m.

Office of the Assessor/ Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Recorder/County Clerk Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 590 3rd Ave Closed at 8 p.m

CHULA VISTA - 91911

Otay Recreation Center Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

3554 Main St Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

Chula Vista Librar y Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

389 Orange Ave Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

EL CAJON - 92020

El Cajon Branch Librar y Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

201 E Douglas Ave Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

Grossmont College Oct 7 - No v 3:

Veterans Office Mon - Sun: 5 a.m. to 11 p.m.

10 Griffin Dr Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 5 a.m. to 8 p.m.

ESCONDIDO - 92025

Escondido Public Library Oct 7 - No v 3:

272 E Via Rancho Pkwy Mon - Sat: 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Space 171 Sun: Closed Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

ESCONDIDO - 92027

East Valley Oct 7 - No v 3: Community Center Mon - F ri: 9 A.M. to 10 P.M.

2245 East Valley Pkwy Sat: 9 A.M. to 4 P.M. Sun: 9 A.M. to 12 P.M. Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

IMPERIAL BEACH- 91932

Imperial Beach Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Branch Library Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day):

810 Imperial Beach Blvd Closed at 8 p.m.

JACUMBA - 91934

Jacumba Branch Library Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

44605 Old Hwy 80 Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

LA JOLLA - 92093

UCSD Price Center Loop Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Matthews Ln Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

LA MESA - 91942

La Mesa Branch Library Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

8074 Allison Ave Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m

La Mesita Park Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

8855 Dallas St Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

LAKESIDE - 92040

Lakeside Branch Library Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

12428 Woodside Ave Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

LEMON GROVE - 91945

Bella Vista Health Center Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

7922 Palm St Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): Closed at 8 p.m.

HHSA Lemon Grove Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Live Well Center Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day):

7065 Broadway Closed at 8 p.m.

Lemon Gro ve Oct 7 - No v 3:

Branch Library Mon, Wed - Thu: 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

3001 School Ln Tue: 12 p.m. to 7 p.m. F ri - Sat: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sun: Closed Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.

NATIONAL CITY - 91950

Lincoln Acres Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Branch Library Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day):

2725 Granger Ave Closed at 8 p.m.

National City Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Public Library Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day): 1401 National City Blvd Closed at 8 p.m.

OCEANSIDE - 92054

King of Kings Oct 7 - No v 3: Open 24 hours

Lutheran Church Tue, Nov 4 (Election Day):

2993 MacDonald St Closed at 8 p.m.

Oceanside

SOURCE: https://www.sdvote.com/content/rov/en/elections/

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

World’s Oldest President Could Extend His Rule

As Cameroon Votes In An Election

By Nalova Akua and Wilson Mcmakin Associated Press

Cameroon voted in an election Sunday [October 12] that could see Africa’s oldest leader extend his rule by another seven years.

Analysts have predicted a victory for President Paul Biya. Now 92, he would be 99 by the time his term finishes. He first came to power in 1982 following the resignation of Cameroon’s first president, Ahmadou Ahidjo, and has ruled the country since then. Biya was declared the winner of seven subsequent elections. Cameroon has seen just two leaders since independence in 1960.

However, cracks may be appearing in Biya’s image.

His health has routinely been a topic of speculation as he spends most of his time in Europe, leaving day-to-day governing to key party officials and family members.

Dr. Benjamin Akih, an activist and professor at Syracuse University, believes that the opposition candidate Issa Tchiroma Bakary may win due to Biya’s age and his long track record of running Cameroon.

“I think this election is different.

Mr. Biya was the weakest candidate the CPDM could put forward on account of his age and the poor state of the country after his 43 years in power,” he said.

“In the face of increasingly difficult international environment, the challenges facing us are more and more pressing,” Biya said in announcing another run. “In such a situation, I cannot shirk my mission.”

Biya faces nine opposition candidates, including some former allies and appointees. They include Bello Bouba Maigari, who was minister for tourism, and Issa Tchiroma Bakary, who until recently served as the minister of employment.

Biya voted at a primary school in

the capital Yaounde, telling reporters that he wouldn’t comment on his plans until the results were in.

Results are expected at the latest by Oct. 26.

There is a single round of voting in Cameroon and whoever gets the most votes is the winner.

At a campaign rally last week in the northern city of Maroua, Biya promised change for one of Cameroon’s poorest areas. The predominantly Muslim north accounts for nearly 20% of the eligible voters, and Maigari and Bakary command strong followings there.

Cameroon faces escalating security crises. In the western region, a secessionist war is being fought between mainly English-speaking separatists who claim they are marginalized by the French-speaking majority, and government forces. In the north, the Boko Haram insurgency spills over from neighboring Nigeria, with armed groups

routinely attacking border towns.

At least 43% of the population live in poverty as measured by core living standards such as income, education and health, according to U.N. estimates.

Around 8 million voters, including over 34,000 overseas, are eligible to vote at more than 31,000 polling stations in the Central African nation. Cameroon has a population of over 29 million people, a majority overwhelmingly young.

Madagascar’s President Left The Country After Gen Z Protests

By Reuters

Madagascar’s president has fled the African nation, the head of the opposition and other officials said on Monday [October 13], the second time that young protesters have toppled a government in weeks of worldwide Gen Z unrest.

Siteny Randrianasoloniaiko, leader of the opposition in parliament, told Reuters that President Andry Rajoelina left Madagascar on Sunday [October 12] after units of the army defected and joined the protesters.

“We called the staff of the presidency, and they confirmed that he left the country,” Randrianasoloniaiko said, adding that Rajoelina’s current whereabouts were unknown.

The president’s office, which had earlier said Rajoelina would address the nation at 7 p.m. local time on Monday [October 13], did not reply to requests for comment.

President left on French military plane

A military source told Reuters that Rajoelina flew out of the country on a French military aircraft on Sunday[October 12]. French radio RFI said he had struck a deal with

President Emmanuel Macron.

The source said that a French Army Casa aircraft landed in Madagascar’s Sainte Marie airport on Sunday[October 12]. “Five minutes later, a helicopter arrived and transferred its passenger into the Casa,” the source said, adding that Rajoelina was the passenger.

Demonstrations had erupted in the former French colony on September 25 over water and power shortages but quickly escalated into an uprising over broader grievances, including corruption,

bad governance and lack of basic services.

The anger mirrors recent protests against ruling elites in countries including Nepal, where the prime minister was forced to resign last month, and Morocco.

Lost support of army, gendarmerie

Rajoelina had appeared increasingly isolated after losing the support of CAPSAT, an elite unit which had helped him seize power in a 2009 coup.

CAPSAT joined the protesters over the weekend, saying it refused to fire on them and escorting thousands of demonstrators in the main square of the capital Antananarivo.

It then said it was taking charge of the military and appointed a new army chief, prompting Rajoelina to warn on Sunday [October 12] of an attempt to seize power in the island nation off the coast of southern Africa.

On Monday [October 13], a faction of the paramilitary gendarmerie supporting the protests also took control of the gendarmerie at a formal ceremony in the presence of senior government officials, a Reuters witness said.

The president of the Senate – a focus of public anger during the protests – was relieved of his functions, the Senate said in a statement, and Jean André Ndremanjary was appointed on a temporary basis.

In the absence of a president, the leader of the Senate takes the post until elections are held.

‘The president must quit’

On Monday [October 13], thousands of people gathered in a square

in the capital, shouting “the president must quit now”.

Hotel worker Adrianarivony Fanomegantsoa, 22, told Reuters his 300,000-ariary ($67) monthly salary was barely enough to cover food, explaining his reasons for joining the protests.

“In 16 years the president and his government have done nothing except enrich themselves while the people stay poor. And the youth, the Gen Z, suffer the most,” he said. At least 22 people have been killed in clashes between protesters and the security forces since September 25, according to the UN.

Madagascar, where the median age is younger than 20, has a population of about 30 million –three-quarters of whom live in poverty, with GDP per capita plunging 45% between independence in 1960 and 2020, according to the World Bank.

While the country is best known for producing most of the world’s vanilla, other exports including nickel, cobalt, textiles and shrimp are also vital to foreign earnings and employment.

This article appeared on CNN.

Drone Manufacturer Wants to Protect Africa’s Assets

By Nell Lewis CNN

Attacks on Africa’s critical infrastructure are not uncommon. This year, insurgent militant groups led to a temporary shutdown of a tin mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo and fighting in Sudan’s civil war caused a blaze at the country’s largest oil refinery.

Disruptions like these not only threaten local economies but can set back the whole continent, discouraging foreign investments that many large infrastructure projects depend on.

“These are critical attacks carried out on strategic infrastructure which directly impact on economic development,” Oluwole Ojewale, regional coordinator for Central Africa at the Institute for Security Studies, tells CNN. He notes the example of Nigeria, where terrorist attacks on oil pipelines have been a factor in stopping the country from meeting its production quota.

He says that both public and private enterprises are changing their strategy for protection and looking to autonomous systems to address security concerns.

Terra Industries (formerly Terrahaptix), a robotics and manufacturing startup based in Abuja, Nigeria, is building autonomous security systems powered by artificial intelligence and drones that can detect threats and help protect the continent’s critical industries such as energy, mining, telecoms and agriculture.

The company was founded in 2024 by two young Nigerians, 23-year-old Maxwell Maduka and 22-year-old Nathan Nwachuku.

Last February, it launched what Nwachuku calls the largest drone factory in Africa, a 15,000-square-foot (1,394-square-meter) space on the outskirts of Abuja. While not yet at full production capacity, Nwachuku says it is capable of building 30,000 drones a year. That includes long-range drones built for surveillance missions, quadcopters for

first response and data collection, and small self-driving vehicles for ground surveillance.

In May, it won a $1.2 million contract with private security firm NetHawk Solutions to deploy AI-powered drones and surveillance towers at two hydroelectric power plants in Nigeria. The system will help the company detect and monitor potential threats, such as bandits.

the lithium-ion battery packs are manufactured in-house. “It helps (to provide) much safer data security,” he adds.

“It collects all the surveillance data from all these different systems. It analyzes this data looking for threats in real time. And once spotted, it alerts the necessary response teams, whether it is security agencies or in-house response teams,” says Nwachuku.

He believes that the in-house approach has set the company apart from competitors. While some sensors and cameras are imported from nations including South Korea, the software, the airframes, the propellers, and

Staying local also brings costs down, as manufacturing in Africa is cheaper than America or Europe, as is hiring talent. These savings are passed on to clients, with initial hardware purchases up to 55% cheaper than international competitors, according to Nwachuku. Beyond the initial cost, clients must pay for the software annually. Without the software subscription, the Terra hardware ceases to function, but clients can integrate the Terra software in hardware from other providers.

HEALTHY LIVING

Americans Are Sleeping Longer

— but Not Necessarily Better

By Stacy M. Brown Senior National Correspondent

Americans may be spending more time asleep, but new research shows that quality sleep remains out of reach for millions.

A ValuePenguin analysis released this month found that U.S. adults now average nine hours of sleep per day, up from eight hours and 28 minutes two decades ago. That adds up to more than eight extra days of sleep each year. Older adults and women tend to rest the longest, with those 65 and older averaging nine hours and nine minutes daily. Nebraska residents sleep the most at nearly 10 hours a day, while North Dakotans sleep the least at just over eight hours. But the National Sleep Foundation (NSF) warns that more time in bed doesn’t mean better rest. The 2025 Sleep in America Poll found that six in ten adults don’t get the

recommended seven to nine hours of quality sleep each night, and nearly four in ten struggle to fall asleep at least three nights a week. Almost half wake up often during the night.

The same study revealed that adults with good sleep satisfaction are nearly twice as likely to flourish in life compared to those dissatisfied with their sleep. “Poor sleep health is a major risk factor for lower well-being across multiple areas of life,” said Dr. Joseph Dzierzewski, the NSF’s senior vice president of research.

“Prioritizing sleep health can improve mental health, workplace efficiency, and stronger personal relationships.” A related National Sleep Foundation report found that 88 percent of adults who are satisfied with their sleep are thriving in areas like happiness, productivity, goal achievement, and social connections. Fewer than half of those with poor sleep satisfaction experience the same well-being.

Meanwhile, an earlier study published in

EDUCATION

JAMA Network Open warned that irregular sleep patterns — sleeping too little or too much — can shorten life expectancy. Researchers from Vanderbilt University Medical Center found that about two-thirds of Americans are not getting the right amount of sleep, leading to a 29 percent higher risk of premature death. “Maintaining healthy sleep over time is crucial,” wrote Dr. Dayna Johnson of Emory University in an editorial accompanying the study. Children aren’t immune to the crisis. A Brown University study found that only 14 percent of elementary-aged children met national sleep guidelines, with Latino children logging the least amount of rest. On average, kids get just eight hours and 20 minutes of actual sleep each night, far less than the recommended nine to twelve hours. Parents often overes -

Gov. Newsom Signs Bills Reforming Early Childhood Education

By Antonio Ray Harvey California Black Media

Assemblymembers Mia Bonta (DAlameda) and Corey Jackson (DMoreno Valley), members of the California Legislative Black Caucus (CLBC), are celebrating the signing of two of their bills aimed at improving education outcomes — one reforming the student expulsion process, and the other strengthening the state’s early childhood education system.

sion system, where vague rehabilitation plans and procedural barriers often led to prolonged exclusion from school. The measure also limits extensions of expulsion terms to one additional semester at a time.

According to Bonta and other supporters — including the Alameda County Office of Education and the National Center for Youth Law (NCYL) — AB 1230 is part of a broader effort to interrupt the systems that push children from classrooms into incarceration.

Gov. Gavin Newsom signed Assembly Bill (AB) 1230, authored by Bonta, on Oct. 3. The new law, known as the Expulsion Rehabilitation Plan Reform, improves the rehabilitation and readmission process for students expelled from schools in California.

Under AB 1230, school districts are now required to help students access the resources necessary to complete their rehabilitation plans and ensure that financial or transportation barriers do not prevent readmission.

“AB 1230 is now law. Together, we’re ensuring students facing expulsion get the individualized support they need to learn, grow, and thrive. Grateful to (Gov. Newsom) for standing with us to fight the ‘schoolto-prison pipeline,’” Bonta stated.

The law addresses long-standing shortcomings in California’s expul -

Data cited by EdSource shows that more than 4,000 California students were expelled in the 2023–24 school year, with disproportionate impacts on students of color and other vulnerable youth. Although overall suspension rates have dropped over the past decade, 8.6% of Black students were removed from classrooms in 2023–24, compared to 2.7% of White students.

The NCYL also reported that in 2023–24, Black foster youth lost an average of 121.8 days of instruction per 100 students due to outof-school suspensions — one of the highest rates among all student groups.

“This much-needed reform is about opportunity for students, and wil l benefit children and youth across the state of California,” said Shakti

Belway, Executive Director of NCYL. “Thank you to Assemblymember Bonta and the Alameda County Office of Education for championing students and helping to ensure that they receive the support and tools they need to be successful.”

Gov. Newsom also signed AB 563, authored by Assemblymember Corey Jackson, which enhances the oversight and effectiveness of the Early Childhood Policy Council (ECPC).

The new law requires the ECPC to include specific data analysis and policy recommendations in its annual report to the Legislature.

The council, established in 2019, advises on planning, implementation, and evaluation of California’s Master Plan for Early Learning and Care, ensuring equitable access to early education services for diverse populations.

“AB 563 aims to provide actionable recommendations to strengthen California’s early childhood and care system, and it allows for smoother transitions into the K–12 system by adding requirements for the Early Childhood Education Planning Council’s annual report,” Jackson stated.

Members of the ECPC are appointed by the Governor, the S enate, the Assembly, and the State Superintendent of Public Instruction. The council includes representatives from government agencies, childcare providers, advocacy organizations, school districts, and First 5 commissions, as well as a Parent Advisory Committee and a Workforce Advisory Committee.

Jackson says he introduced AB 563 to address fragmentation in California’s early childhood system and ensure that data-driven, actionable solutions are presented to lawmakers. The annual report must now include the system’s successes, challenges, and gaps, along with recommendations to advance the state’s vision for children, families, and communities.

timate their children’s rest by more than an hour.

The problem extends beyond technology and late-night scrolling. A national survey by Talker Research found that the top reason Americans stay up late isn’t TikTok or television — it’s chores and personal responsibilities. Twenty-nine percent said they delay sleep to handle unfinished tasks, while one in five said nighttime is their favorite time of day. The National Sleep Foundation stresses that healthy rest requires consistency and environment, not just time. “Sleep is fundamental to thriving across many aspects of life,” said John Lopos, CEO of the foundation. “These results reinforce how crucial positive sleep health is to basic achievements that go beyond physical health.”

COVID-19 UPDATES

By Mike Stobbe Associated Press

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has adopted recommendations by a new group of vaccine advisers, and stopped recommending COVID-19 shots for anyone — leaving the choice up to patients.

The government health agency on Monday [October 6] announced it has adopted recommendations made last month by advisers picked by U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

Before this year, U.S. health officials — following recommendations by infectious disease experts — recommended annual COVID-19 boosters for all Americans ages 6 months and older. The idea was to update protection against the coronavirus as it continues to evolve.

But Kennedy, who has questioned the safety of COVID-19 vaccines, abruptly announced in May that COVID-19 vaccines were no longer recommended for healthy children and pregnant women. He also dismissed the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices and replaced them with a handpicked group.

The new group voted last month to say all Americans should make their own decisions. But the CDC also says vaccine decisions, especially for seniors, should involve checking with a doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

The recommendation was endorsed by Deputy Secretary of Health and

Human Services Jim O’Neill, who is serving as the CDC’s acting director. O’Neill signed off on it last week, but HHS officials announced it Monday [October 6]. In a statement Monday[October 6], O’Neill celebrated the change, saying past guidance “deterred health care providers from talking about the risks and benefits of vaccination.”

“Informed consent is back,” O’Neill said in a statement some doctors objected to.

Doctors routinely discuss vaccines with patients and parents, and share printed information about the risks and benefits of each shot, said Dr. Jesse Hackell, a retired New York physician who has coauthored several American Academy of Pediatrics policy statements on vaccinations.

“To make a statement that informed consent is back implies that it had gone away. In no way has it gone away,” he said.

Major medical societies continue to recommend shots for younger children, pregnant women and others at higher risk of severe illness. They say the Trump administration’s discussion of risk overemphasizes rare side effects and doesn’t account for the dangers of coronavirus infection itself.

The decision clears the government’s Vaccines for Children program to ship COVID-19 vaccine doses. The program provides routine vaccinations at no cost to children whose families qualify.

CLASSIFIEDS / LEGAL NOTICES

Invitation for Bids (IFB) North Park/Mid-City Bikeways: Orange Bikeway

Solicitation No.: SOL1479434 CIP 1223087 Federal Aid Project No.: ATPL-6066(185)

The San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) is seeking contractors to deliver the North Park/Mid-City Bikeways: Orange Bikeway project.

This work consists, in general, of constructing approximately 2.1 miles of on-street bikeway on Orange Avenue between 32nd Street and Estrella Avenue. This corridor is a portion of the Phase 2 North Park/Mid-City Bikeways. This street section is listed as a Bicycle Boulevard in the City of San Diego’s Regional Bicycle Master Plan. The Orange Bikeway is a proposed bicycle boulevard including buffered bike lanes with traffic calming features such as traffic diverters, neighborhood traffic circles, curb extensions, speed cushions, enhanced pedestrian crossings, raised crosswalks, accessibility enhancements, and traffic signal modifications. Work includes, but is not limited to, traffic control; erosion control; clearing and grubbing; curb ramps, curb and gutter, cross gutter improvements, colored concrete diverters, and sidewalk improvements; roadway excavation earthwork/grading; asphalt concrete pavement rehabilitation; PCC pavement; landscaping; flow through BMPs; wayfinding signage; pavement markings and signage; street lighting; RRFB’s; trenching and backfill for underground electric conduits; traffic signal modification. The Additive Alternate consists of additional pavement rehabilitation along Orange Avenue.

The work will also include procurement of all materials and performing all other work necessary to complete the work in accordance with the project plans and specifications

This project is federally funded and has a DBE goal of 22%. The Engineer’s Estimate is $6,653,890.00. This project is subject to the Community Benefits Agreement (CBA). The optional Pre-Bid Meeting will be held virtually via Microsoft Teams on October 14, 2025, from 9:30 to 11:00 AM PST/PDT. The deadline for Bid submittal is November 5,

A copy of the

REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019532

Fictitious business name(s): Da Rin Thai 7612 Linda Vista Rd #109 San Diego, CA 92111

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A General Partnership

The first day of business was: 10/10/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Jane Bulner 7612 Linda Vista Rd #109 San Diego, CA 92111

Vanphenh Phommasane 7612 Linda Vista Rd #109 San Diego, CA 92111

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9016966

Fictitious business name(s): Moya's Cleaning Agency 1544 50th Street San Diego, CA 92102 County of San Diego

This business is hereby registered by the following:

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 10, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 10, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019166

Fictitious business name(s): Plant Chant 424 15th Street #2510 San Diego, CA 92101 County of San Diego PO Box 16777 San Diego, CA 92176

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 10/06/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Adam Blake Wood PO Box 16777 San Diego, CA 92176

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 06, 2025 This fictitious business name will expire on October 06, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018843

Fictitious business name(s): Whim Jolly 4640 Cass St. #90315 San Diego, CA 92109 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 09/12/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Melissa Marshall 4640 Cass St. #90315 San Diego, CA 92109

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 01, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 01, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019249

Fictitious business name(s): Thank Jah Eatery 10908 Calle Verde 276 La Mesa, CA 91941 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above This business is hereby registered by the following: Jahmier Deshawn Simpson 10908 Calle Verde 276 La Mesa, CA 91941

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 07, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 07, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9016769

Fictitious business name(s): Coyote Ridge Design 6161 El Cajon Blvd, Ste 165 San Diego, CA 92115 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Mark Payton 6161 El Cajon Blvd, Ste 165 San Diego, CA 92115 State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 02, 2025 This fictitious business name will expire on September 02, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018986

Fictitious business name(s): Cookie Art Society 3615 Ash Street, Unit 15 San Diego, CA 92105 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 09/27/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Carmen Urbano Andersen 3615 Ash Street, Unit 15 San Diego, CA 92105

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 02, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 02, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018985

Fictitious business name(s): Inspirations by Carmen Urbano 3615 Ash Street, Unit 15 San Diego, CA 92105 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/1/2019

This business is hereby registered by the following: Carmen Urbano Andersen 3615 Ash Street, Unit 15 San Diego, CA 92105

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 02, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 02, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019358

Fictitious business name(s): Nvision

Sebek Services & Hauling

4231 Balboa Avenue #1401 San Diego, CA 92117 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Limited Liability Company

Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Sebek Products & Services LLC

4231 Balboa Avenue #1401 San Diego, CA 92117 State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 08, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 08, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019148

Fictitious business name(s): Seabreeze Blossom Studio 970 Emory St. Imperial Beach, CA 91932 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Married Couple

The first day of business was: 10/1/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following:

Deborah Patricia Kharazi 970 Emory St. Imperial Beach, CA 91932

Corbin Garret House Kharazi 970 Emory St. Imperial Beach, CA 9193

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 06, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 06, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS

NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018713

Fictitious business name(s):

Socal Panel Company

1805 Cleveland Ave National City, CA 91950

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Limited Liability Company

The first day of business was: 09/23/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Socal Panel Company 1805 Cleveland Ave National City, CA 91950 State of Incorporation/ Organization

California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 29, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 29, 2030 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019006

Fictitious business name(s): Visiting Angels La Mesa

Visiting Angels

5500 Grossmont Center Drive #201 La Mesa, CA 91942

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: A Limited Liability Company

The first day of business was: 10/02/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: GoldenHeart Enterprises, LLC

5500 Grossmont Center Drive #201 La Mesa, CA 91942 State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 2, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 2, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9019117

Fictitious business name(s): MC Drywall 7395 North Ave Lemon Grove, CA 91945 County of San Diego

name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Abraham Mendoza Castillo 7395 North Ave Lemon Grove, CA 91945

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 6, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 6, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018912

Fictitious business name(s): Ride4U Cab 4086 Winona Ave Apt 2 San Diego, CA 92105 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 10/01/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Yasin D Warsame 4086 Winona Ave Apt 2 San Diego, CA 92105

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on October 1, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on October 1, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018649

Fictitious business name(s): Lawmetrics 8596 Vista Azul Place Lemon Grove, CA 91945 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Carla Murphy 8596 Vista Azul Place Lemon Grove, CA 91945

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 29, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 29, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9017295

Fictitious business name(s): Precision Pro Handyman 2342 Meadow Lark Dr San Diego, CA 92123 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Brett Eric McCabe 2342 Meadow Lark Dr San Diego, CA 92123

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 9, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 9, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9017977

Fictitious business name(s): C.C. Tax Time 7373 Broadway Apt 101 Lemon Grove, CA 91945 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/01/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Cecily Dawn Coleman 7373 Broadway Apt 101 Lemon Grove, CA 91945

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 18, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 18, 2030 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018638

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the

Fictitious business name(s): Brasa Norte Sushi National

Fictitious

10/9, 10/16, 10/23

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9017804

Fictitious business name(s): GetMe.Biz

Located at: 13853 Tobiasson Rd Poway, CA 92064

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: A Limited Liability Company Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: San Diego Code School LLC 13853 Tobiasson Rd Poway, CA 92064

State of Incorporation/ Organization

California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 16, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 16, 2030 10/2, 10/9, 10/16, 10/23

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9018376

Fictitious business name(s): JIJ Transportation

Located at: 14015 Jamul Dr Jamul, CA 91935 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 09/24/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Raquel Nataly Rivera 14015 Jamul Dr Jamul, CA 91935 This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 24, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 24, 2030 10/2, 10/9, 10/16, 10/23

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2025-9017108

Fictitious business name(s): Shining Little Gems Child Care Located at: 4150 Bonillo Dr #114 San Diego, CA 92115 County of San Diego

NAME STATEMENT 2025-9017182

Fictitious business name(s): Blissful Haven To-Go Located at: 8123 Knollwood Rd San Diego, CA 92114 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 09/01/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Tonika Garrett 8123 Knollwood Rd San Diego, CA 92114

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on September 8, 2025

This fictitious business name will expire on September 8, 2030 9/25, 10/2, 10/9, 10/16

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

325 S. Melrose Vista, CA 92081

North County Superior Court

Case Number 25CU054021N

Petitioner or Attorney: Jana Elizabeth Kreul

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Jana Elizabeth Kreul filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

PRESENT NAME: Jana Elizabeth Kreul

PROPOSED NAME: Elizabeth Jana Kreul Roberts

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: November 21, 2025 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. N-25

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of

Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT

OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is: 325 S. Melrose Vista, CA 92081 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/06

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA 330 W Broadway San Diego, CA 92101

Hall of Justice, Civil Case Number 25CU050693C

Petitioner or Attorney: Celeste Michelle Furuta

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Celeste Furuta filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

PRESENT NAME: Celeste Michelle Furuta

PROPOSED NAME: Celeste Michelle Lenz

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: November 17, 2025 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without

a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT

OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN

OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is: 330 W Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA 330 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 Hall of Justice Courthouse

Case Number 25CU052274C

Petitioner or Attorney: Tran Kim Tram Dau on behalf of minor

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Tran Kim Tram Dau on behalf of minor filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

PRESENT NAME: Tran Ha Anh Dau

PROPOSED NAME: Anh Dau

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: November 24, 2025 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

NOTICE OF HEARING

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is: 330 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 10/9, 10/16, 10/23, 10/30 SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA 330 W Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 Central Division Case Number 25CU051215C

Petitioner or Attorney: Alan W. Cheung, Esq. 185615

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Ken Wayne Yang AKA Wayne K Yang AKA Wayne Yang filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

PRESENT NAME:

Ken Wayne Yang AKA Wayne K Yang AKA Wayne Yang

PROPOSED NAME: K Wayne Yang

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

Date: November 18, 2025 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is: 330 W Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 10/2, 10/9, 10/16, 10/23

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA 330 W Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 Central Division

Case Number 25CU050235C

Petitioner or Attorney: Alan W. Cheung, Esq. 185615

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner

Andres P. Sanchez filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

PRESENT NAME: Andres P. Sanchez

PROPOSED NAME: Andres Sanchez Perez

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted.

Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING Date: November 17, 2025 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree Changing Name and Order Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be

manutención, y honorarios y costos legales.

Para asesoramiento legal, póngase en contacto de inmediato con un abogado.

Puede obtener información para encontrar un abogado en el Centro de Ayuda de las Cortes de California (www.sucorte. ca.gov), en el sitio web de los Servicios Legales de California (www. lawhelpca.org) o poniéndose en contacto con el colegio de abogados de su condado.

AVISO-LAS ÓRDENES DE RESTRICCIÓN SE

ENCUENTRAN EN LA

PÁGINA 2: Las órdenes de restricción están en vigencia en cuanto a ambos cónyuges o miembros de la pareja de hecho hasta que se despida la petición, se emita un fallo o la corte dé otras órdenes. Cualquier agencia del orden público que haya recibido o visto una copia de estas órdenes puede hacerlas acatar en cualquier lugar de California.

EXENCIÓN DE CUOTAS: Si no puede pagar la cuota de presentación, pida al secretario un formulario de exención de cuotas. La corte puede ordenar que usted pague, ya sea en parte o por completo, las cuotas y costos de la corte previamente exentos a petición de usted o de la otra parte.

The name and address of the court is:

(El nombre y dirección de la corte son):

Superior Court of California, County of San Diego 1100 Union Street San Diego, CA 92101 Central Division

The name, address, and telephone number of the petitioner's attorney, or petitioner without an attorney, are:

(El nombre, la dirección y número de teléfono del abogado del demandante, o del demandante que no tiene abogado, son): Breana Shaw 6583 Burgundy Street San Diego, CA 92120

T: (619) 337-4721

Date: (Fecha): 10/18/2024

Clerk, by (Secretario, por)

I. Barres, Deputy (Asistente) 10/16, 10/23, 10/30, 11/6

ORDER FOR PUBLICATION

No. CH-25-1316-2 IN THE CHNACERY COURT OF SHELBY COUNTY, TENNESSEE

IN RE: ADOPTION OF KAILAHNI DIOR DRAYTON and ISLA

CHLOE-CHANEL

DRAYTON (DOB: June 21, 2022 and January 14, 2025), Minors,

ROBERT ALAN ESTES, JR. and wife, STACIE

RENEE ESTES. Petitioners, GABRIELLA ROBYN ESTES, Co-Petitioner vs. PATRICK ONEIL

DRAYTON and NATHAN JOHN SILVA, Respondents.

It appearing from the sworn petition for adoption and termination of parental rights filed in this cause, that the whereabouts of Respondent, Nathan John Silva, are unknown and cannot be ascertained upon diligent inquiry. Respondent was last known to reside in San Diego County, California. Respondent's date of birth is March 21, 1982. It is therefore ordered that Respondent, Nathan John Silva, make his appearance herein at the Chancery Court of Shelby County, Tennessee, 140 Adams Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee on Friday, the 5th of December 2025, at 9 a.m. and answer petitioners' petition for adoption and termination of parental rights or the same will be taken for confessed as to Respondent and this caused proceeded with ex parte, and that a copy of this order be published once a week for four consecutive weeks in the Voice and Viewpoint of San Diego County, California. This 26th day of September 2025.

CHANCERY COURT OF SHELBY

Attorneys for Petitioners

51 Germantown Court, Suite 112

Cordova, Tennessee 38018 (901) 757-1700

kevinweaver@aol.com

10/2, 10/9, 10/16, 10/23

NOTICE OF PETITION TO ADMINISTER ESTATE OF Frank L. Mace, aka Frank Layton Mace, II, Case Number: 25PE002791C

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate or both, of Frank L. Mace, aka Frank Layton Mace, II,

A Petition for Probate has been filed by Holly Mace in the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego.

The Petition for Probate requests that Holly Mace be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent.

The Petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administration of Estates Act.

(This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consented to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority. A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: November 4, 2025 at 10:00 A.M. in Department 504 located at the Superior Court of California County of San Diego 1100 Union St. San Diego, CA 92101

If you object to the granting of the petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney.

If you are a creditor or a contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative, as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or (2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law.

You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

Attorney for Petitioner: Edward B Fischel, LL.M., A Professional Law Corporation 459 West 4th Street San Bernardino, CA 92401 (909) 388-0050 10/09, 10/16, 10/23

1831

LUCY STANTON DAY SESSIONS IS BORN

Lucy Stanton Day Sessions, born free in Cleveland, Ohio, on October 16, 1831, was the first African American woman to complete a college-level course, graduating from Oberlin College in 1850. Her stepfather, abolitionist John Brown, helped establish Cleveland’s first school for Black children.

An educator, writer, and activist, Stanton became the first African American to publish a short story in 1854. She later taught freed people in the South and continued her advocacy until her death in 1910.

1833

EBENEZER BASSETT IS BORN

1995

Ebenezer D. Bassett, born in Connecticut on October 16, 1833, became the first African American diplomat when President Ulysses S. Grant appointed him U.S. Minister to Haiti in 1869. An educator and abolitionist, he had previously served as principal of Philadelphia’s Institute for Colored Youth and worked to recruit Black soldiers during the Civil War.

THE MILLION MAN MARCH TAKES PLACE

During his eight-year post, Bassett upheld justice amid Haiti’s civil unrest. His bravery in protecting political refugee General Pierre Canal cemented his legacy as a principled and pioneering diplomat.

BUSINESS NEWS

On October 16, 1995, nearly 850,000 African American men gathered at the National Mall in Washington, D.C., for the Million Man March—one of the largest demonstrations in U.S. history. Organized by Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan, the march called for unity, responsibility, and the rebuilding of Black communities.

Speakers including Jesse Jackson, Rosa Parks, and Maya Angelou inspired men to uplift families, reject violence, and register to vote. Following the march, over 1.5 million Black men registered to vote nationwide.

Minority-Owned Businesses Shut Out as Loan Denials Soar

By Stacy M. Brown, Senior National Correspondent Black Press USA

The doors of opportunity remain locked for too many. A new LendingTree analysis reveals that Black-owned businesses faced the highest rejection rate for financing in 2024, with 39% denied loans, lines of credit, or merchant cash advances. Hispanic-owned businesses followed at 29%. By contrast, just 18% of white-owned businesses were turned away.

The figures draw a map of inequality, where capital flows freely to some and is dammed up for others. The report shows that one in five businesses overall—21%—were denied financing last year, a number nearly unchanged from 2023. But beneath that flat surface lies a story of disparity: while whiteowned companies hit roadblocks less often,

Black and Hispanic entrepreneurs carried the brunt of rejection. Size and age also stacked the deck. Firms with just one to four employees were denied 26% of the time, five times the rate of larger firms. Startups fared poorly, but even businesses with three to five years under their belts faced the highest denial rate, at 29%. By loantype, SBA loans and lines of credit proved the hardest to secure, with nearly half—45%—rejected. The reasons mirror a harsh economy. High interest rates, inflation, and an unsteady job market have made banks wary. Community development financial institutions, often praised as a lifeline for underserved communities, turned down applicants 34% of the time. Large banks followed at 31%. Matt

COMMUNITY

Schulz, LendingTree’s chief consumer finance analyst, said the trend is part of a larger retreat by lenders. “Inflation, tariffs, high interest rates, and a slow job market are making things tough on small businesses and the customers they’re trying to attract,” he said. “[With] this uncertainty, banks pull back—as they tend to do in risky, unpredictable times. Standards for lending to consumers and businesses have generally been tight for some time, and that’s unlikely to change soon.”

Supporting the Troops This National Day of the Deployed

October 26, National Day of the Deployed, honors military service members who have been deployed in service of the United States and acknowledges the sacrifices that military families make during deployments. First observed in 2006 in North Dakota, by 2012, every state nationwide was observing this day.

Deployment Challenges

Military deployments – when service members are required to leave their home station and travel abroad – typically last between six and 12 months and can be hard on both service members and families. While deployments don’t always involve combat, they can involve long hours, specialized work, and few of the creature comforts and resources service members might enjoy at their home stations. For families, staying in touch is often difficult, or nearly impossible, and military families don’t always know where their loved one is. Military spouses must shoulder household responsibilities alone, and children often feel the strain of separation, and sometimes even understand the risks their parent undertakes.

Easing These Burdens

Fortunately, members of the military and their families don’t have to undergo these burdens alone. The USO not only recognizes the importance of the National Day of the Deployed, but seeks to ease the stress and loneliness of service members and their families every day during a deployment in the following ways:

• T he USO Care Package Program harkens back to the organization’s early years, when Americans packed boxes full of “tastes of home” to keep deployed service members connected to the people, places and things they cherish. Those small gestures provide the comfort and care that make a difference for service members stationed far from home. In

2024, the USO delivered nearly 350,000 care packages in close to 90 countries.

• Through the USO’s Reading Program, service members can walk into a participating USO location where they are deployed, record themselves reading their child’s favorite story and have that recording emailed to their child – and a copy of the book shipped home. Children can, in turn, record themselves reading a book on camera, add that book to their personal collection and send the recording to their deployed family member.

• USO centers are not just a home away from home for service members – they also host activities, special events, and programs for military families. Programs for military spouses include social gatherings that help them build their community, baby showers that provide a touch of home for moms-to-be away from their families and friends during their pregnancies, educational and professional development opportunities, and financial planning resources. At many USO locations, military children can find kid-friendly activities designed to help them make friends with fellow military kids, or bond with their families, including arts and crafts, family game nights,

cooking classes and scavenger hunts.

“This year will be my youngest’s first year of school as a kindergartner and I was super bummed that I wouldn’t be there for the start of it,” said Staff Sgt. Mathew Annis. “The back-toschool event at the USO helped me feel reconnected and involved without physically being there, and now my kids will have a little feeling of Dad there with them for their first day.”

How You Can Get Involved

There are many ways to strengthen the well-being of deployed troops this National Day of the Deployed and beyond. One easy way is to send a message of support at USO. org/2MillionMessages. The USO is collecting 2 million messages of support in 2025 to honor the more than 2 million people serving in the U.S. military and the families who stand by their side. The messages will be displayed at USO centers worldwide in high-traffic, visible locations, ensuring every sentiment makes an impact.

For more ways to support service members and families around the globe, visit USO.org.

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