Vol 66 No. 9 Thursday, February 26, 2026

BLACK HISTORY MONTH

COUNTY TO TRACK PROGRESS ON ENDING HOMELESSNESS

page 2

THE BATTLE FOR THE FUTURE OF HOUSING IN JAMACHA

By Olivia Clark VOICE & VIEWPOINT STAFF WRITER

By Bo Tefu and Antonio Ray Harvey

State Dem Convention

Race

Following the repeal of the controversial zoning policy known as Footnote 7, as previously reported on by the Voice & Viewpoint, Southeastern San Diego continues to be a battleground of neighbors coming together to protect their communities from dense development approved by the City of San Diego.

Now, a new fight has emerged in the neighborhood of Jamacha: a proposed multi-unit ADU project at 1441 Woodrow Ave.

See JAMACHA page 2

CALIFORNIA DEMOCRATIC LAWMAKERS REAFFIRM COMMITMENT TO DEI

On Feb. 19, Sen. Lola SmallwoodCuevas (D–Los Angeles) introduced Senate Concurrent Resolution (SCR) 89, a measure affirming California’s commitment to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI).

“We are California. DEI is in our DNA,” Smallwood-Cuevas said. “We’re proud to stand with our communities, who deserve the dignity and respect that DEI provides.”

Black Democratic candidates walked away from this weekend’s state party convention with a mixed but telling set of results.

One race in particular delivered a headline-making surprise. The biggest jolt came in the contest for Superintendent of Public Instruction, where educator Nichelle Henderson outpaced better-known contenders, including former Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon, to lead the delegate vote. In a field that included seasoned political figures with statewide name recognition, Henderson’s strong showing signaled that grassroots appeal and an education-centered message may be resonating more deeply with party activists than traditional political résumés.

Beyond Henderson’s breakout performance, other Black candidates saw varying degrees of success that offered an early measure of organizational strength and enthusiasm within party ranks.

SCR 89 passed the Senate the same day on a 29–7 vote. A Senate Concurrent Resolution is approved by both the Senate and Assembly and expresses the joint will or intent of the Legislature. It does not carry the force of law and does not require the governor’s signature.

The resolution urges local, state, and federal policymakers — as well as educational institutions and private employers — to uphold DEI principles while protecting constitutional rights and guarding against retaliation.

The press event, held at the State Capitol, brought together stakeholders focused on social justice, civil rights, and workforce equity.

See DEI page 2

In the race for lieutenant governor, former Stockton Mayor Michael Tubbs captured 24% of delegate support in a competitive field. While not enough to dominate the contest, the share reflects a meaningful base of backing among activists and underscores his continued relevance in statewide politics.

See PLAYBACK page 2

ARTICLE CONTINUATION

JAMACHA

Jamacha is a lower-income, culturally diverse neighborhood made up almost exclusively of single-family homes. Residents say City regulations are once again being used or ignored for the benefit of development that threatens safety, stability, and equity.

ADUs, or Accessory Dwelling Units, are smaller housing structures built on the same property as a primary residence and often promoted by city officials as a solution to the affordable housing crisis. But many residents argue that unaffordable, large, multi-unit ADU projects such as the one proposed on Woodrow Avenue, are being forced into low-income neighborhoods without proper oversight.

The Jamacha Neighborhood Council is calling on the City to halt the housing project, citing errors and false information in the development application submitted by a privately owned construction company on behalf of current property owner Godavari LP, proposing six two-story ADUs.

The project application describes the property as an “empty lot” with no building older than 45-years-old on the site. Neighbors say that this isn’t true, noting that a house built in 1965, making it approximately 60-years-old, and a large shed sit on the property. According to the Jamacha Neighborhood Council, who held their first protest against the project in October of 2025, this is just one of many inaccuracies in the application the city has ignored. “Apparently, accuracy is negotiable when it comes to our neighborhood,” said Dorene Dias Pesta, Chairperson of the Jamacha Neighborhood Council during a phone interview in February 2026.

What the Community Has to Say

“We have legally defined boundaries in our community plan, and the city is not respecting our area, because it’s majority Black and brown,” said Ms. Dias Pesta.

U.S. Census data shows Jamacha is home to predominantly families of color. About 85 percent of the housing in the neighborhood is classified as a single-family home, with roughly 70 percent homeownership.

As outlined by numerous memos published by the Jamacha Neighborhood Council and echoed by concerned neighbors, this proposed ADU project would severely impact the neighbor-

hood — something the housing structures are not meant to do.

The Jamacha Neighborhood Council also notes that the project application failed to disclose any code violations or Get It Done complaints tied to the property.

The Neighborhood Council had more concerns: Additionally, information pertaining to fire hazard severity levels, geological risks, paleontological importance, and other environmental considerations were inaccurately reported in the application.

Concerned about the safety and wellbeing of the families of Jamacha, Ms. Dias Pesta pled that “We should matter to the City of San Diego as much as developer profits and campaign donations.”

The Neighborhood Leaps into Action

After finding out about the proposed project in August of 2024, Ms. Dias Pesta reignited the Jamacha Neighborhood Council and started looking deeper into the issue.

Longtime Woodrow Avenue resident Holly Hedgecock detailed the property’s decline and its impact on the community in a memo sent to City officials and developers in early October 2025.

As Mrs. Hedgecock wrote in early October 2025, the previous homeowner of 1441 Woodrow Ave. vacated the home in 2021, which “unexpectedly set us on a battle to save our neighborhood.”

Mrs. Hedgecock said she hoped to purchase

and restore the home for a family member, but probate prevented the sale. Shortly after, the home owners sold the property to Godavari Enterprises LP and Godavari Properties LLC in 2024 for more than she or her family could offer.

Along with many of her neighbors, Mrs. Hedgecock urged the city to deny the project, writing that the six two-story ADUs “would completely change the look of our beautiful street, blocking our view, taking away our privacy, causing potential fire hazard with so many units in a small area.”

The Fight Continues

Due to the constant changes and updates to ADU regulations, supposedly with public interest and comment taken into account, rather than being limited to any updated regulations,

construction companies are able to get around regulations by quickly filing applications within 30 days of any provided updates. Godavari and their hired third-party construction company were able to do just that, submitting their proposal for the six two-story ADUs before the regulations were updated to the currently permitted one attached or detached ADU and one ADU converted from an existing structure.

Zoning policies marketed as housing solutions are disproportionately reshaping Black and brown neighborhoods while threatening generational wealth and affordability. “No more creative storytelling, no more empty promises from Mayor Todd Gloria and the City Council for equities in communities of concern. We’re clearly not valued as human beings. Jamacha is a community of concern that has received injustice,” said Ms. Dias Pesta.

Residents are calling on the city to correct false statements, enforce safety and environmental regulations, bring transparency to the approval process, and ensure applicants are held accountable for any false and misleading information. For Jamacha neighbors, this fight is about more than one property. It's about preserving the beauty of diverse neighborhoods for future generations and preventing dense development from being pushed into already vulnerable communities.

To learn more about housing advocacy and for updates to current housing regulations in San Diego, visit Neighbors for a Better San Diego at www.neighborsforabettersandiego.org

Read the full article online at www.sdvoice.info.

Secretary of State Shirley Weber, running unopposed, demonstrated overwhelming party support with 96% of delegate votes. Controller candidate Malia Cohen, also without opposition, secured 95%, reinforcing her strong standing within the party establishment.

The results were more challenging in the race for Insurance Commissioner. Former Sen. Steven Bradford trailed competitors Jane Kim, a for-

mer member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors and State Sen. Ben Allen (D-Santa Monica) in delegate backing, highlighting the uphill climb he faces in a contest featuring candidates with broader statewide visibility.

Former Alameda County DA Pamela Price Blasts Gubernatorial Hopeful Eric Swalwell Over Racist Video Repost

Former Alameda County District Attorney Pamela Price held a press conference Feb. 21, in

San Francisco during the California Democratic Party Convention, calling on party leaders to condemn gubernatorial candidate Eric Swalwell for reposting what she described as a racist and dehumanizing video of her.

Swalwell currently serves in the U.S. House of Representatives representing California’s 14th Congressional District.

Price, who announced Dec. 4, 2025, that she is seeking to reclaim the seat she lost in a 2024 recall election, said Swalwell’s decision to share the video with his more than 460,000 social

media followers represented “an all-time low in civic discourse.”

Price compared Swalwell’s actions to the inflammatory rhetoric of former President Donald Trump, accusing the congressman of engaging in “petty politics disguised as public discourse.”

Price was joined by members of the party’s Black Caucus and Progressive Caucus, who she said were “shocked” by the repost. The news conference called on Democratic leaders to formally denounce the video and Swalwell’s decision to amplify it.

The dashboards, available on the Office of Homeless Solutions (OHS) webpage, showcase progress on multiple contracted and direct service programs. They include a tool tracking outcomes for individuals served by the County’s outreach teams in unincorporated areas and a Homelessness Solutions and Prevention Action Plan dashboard, which outlines progress on the County’s regional strategy to address homelessness.

“These new dashboards are giving county residents a clearer view into the progress we’re making on our strategies to impact homelessness regionally,” said Dijana Beck, Director of the County Office of Homeless Solutions. Key features of the new programs dashboard include:

• monthly updates on program performance.

• data on number of people served, average program participation and percentage exiting to stable housing.

Some program dashboard highlights include:

• Regional Homeless Assistance Program: Focused on emergency housing for people

experiencing homelessness in the unincorporated areas of the county, it has served nearly 3,000 people since 2020, with 42% moving into permanent housing – above the national average of 32%.

• Home Safe: Supports older adults referred through Adult Protective Services, with over 71% entering the program experiencing homelessness and more than half exiting to stable housing.

• Housing Our Youth: Assists young adults at risk of homelessness regionwide; 55% became employed, 36% enrolled in school and 164 of 409 participants transitioned to stable housing since February 2023.

While many homeless services operate regionally, the County also leads outreach and sheltering efforts in unincorporated communities.

The Unincorporated Regional Homeless Services dashboard compiles data from outreach teams, Safe Parking Programs, the Regional Homeless Assistance Program and quarterly encampment abatement reports from the Department of Public Works.

to more than 3,300 homes, with 2,700 more in development and added 527 permanent supportive

units.

Residents can learn more about housing initiatives through the County’s Housing Hub, which provides details on programs designed to meet community needs.

The new dashboards support the County’s commitment to transparency and accountability in reporting on homeless program outcomes.

In January 2025, President Donald Trump began dismantling federal DEI programs through a series of executive orders targeting initiatives in federal agencies, the military, and among contractors. He described such programs as “radical” and discriminatory, arguing that opportunity should not be determined by race or sex.

Smallwood-Cuevas said Trump’s actions have cast DEI in a negative light and caused harm in California. She argued that SCR 89 reinforces DEI as foundational to achieving the American Dream.

OUR BLACK HISTORY CRISIS

By

As Black History Month draws to a close, Black Americans, in many ways, are being steered backward towards segregation and inequality similar to what followed reconstruction after the Civil War. The attack on Diversity, Equity and Inclusion is similar to the “Jim Crow” attitudes, but without the laws that were enacted to enforce them. The efforts to wipe out books, monuments, remove us from historical acknowledgements and recognition, while carrying the Trump label, are

being met with little or no resistance by those in positions of authority to speak out and fight back.

As we enter the 2026 Primary season, now is the time to determine what will be our contribution to the Black History we are making today. Too many of us are still not registered to vote. Too many of us appear detached from the racism the Trump Administration is encouraging. Our silence gives consent. The immigration issue should be of concern to us. It will not be long before ICE will not care whether you are Somalian or just a Black American, without your passport.

Now the question is where do we go from here? We need to look very closely at how we are spending more than 2 trillion dollars a year as our contribution to the American economy and getting nothing back. Well, let's look at how much we are spending with companies like Target and Pepsico, which owns Pizza Hut, KFC, Taco Bell, and the many soft drinks and power drinks produced by this company. Why are we still spending with McDonalds, Popeyes, and Jack in the Box? Are any of them hiring people that look like us? If you know differently please let us know. And what about the Blacks who have risen to positions of decision making. Why are so many afraid to do anything for their own when others in their positions do so all the time.

This Saturday is “No Kings Day”, as millions of Americans will take to the streets to protest Donald Trump and his policies. Will we be included? It's up to each of us. We are still making Black History. Will it be as significant as our past?

WHEN A PRESIDENT TURNS DEHUMANIZATION INTO POLICY

tives branded as “tainted” under the attack on diversity, equity and inclusion — programs that were never about favoritism, but about access long denied.

There are moments in American history when cruelty is not accidental — it is strategic.

Recent reports that the president circulated or endorsed a video depicting former President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama as monkeys, followed by a refusal to apologize or disavow the imagery, belong to a long and poisonous tradition in this country. It is the deliberate dehumanization of Black people to justify harm, exclusion and control.

Why monkeys?

Because in America, likening Black people to animals has never been random. It has been a tool. Enslavers used it to argue Africans were less than human. Scientists distorted it into “race science.” Politicians weaponized it to excuse chains, whips, lynch mobs, Jim Crow and voter suppression. When you deny someone’s humanity, you can deny their rights — and eventually their lives.

This is not isolated behavior. This is pattern.

The same political figure launched his national career by pushing the birther lie — that Barack Obama was not a U.S. citizen, not legitimate, not truly American. Since then, we have heard immigrants from African nations dismissed as coming from “s—holes,” Somalis described as “garbage” and Black-led initia-

Psychologists will tell you that repeated dehumanizing imagery does measurable harm — especially to children. When a president traffics in such symbolism, it gives permission for bullying, for employment discrimination, for unfair massive incarceration. Young Black people do not experience these moments as abstract politics; they experience them in hallways, online spaces, classrooms and workplaces — where being called a “monkey” is not satire, but threatening dehumanization.

I have seen this damage up close.

In 2017, while teaching journalism and training Black students to excel in a profession that has rarely made room for them, my class discovered online images of the Obamas — and even their daughters — grotesquely depicted as monkeys. My students were shaken. I was shaken. And yet, I did what Black elders have always done: I taught history, resilience, brilliance. I reminded them that Black Americans survived slavery, Jim Crow, lynching, redlining and voter suppression — not alone, but alongside White Americans who refused to surrender their conscience.

The real scandal is not just the imagery — it is the silence surrounding it. Where is the outrage from business leaders who break bread with power while families struggle to

afford food? Where is the sustained pressure from media institutions that soften coverage in pursuit of access, contracts or future ventures? Where are politicians — of all parties — who understand that democracy cannot survive when hate is normalized at the top?

Scripture warns us plainly in Proverbs 18:21: “Death and life are in the power of the tongue.” In modern America, that tongue includes images, policies, budgets and omissions.

Dehumanization is never just rhetoric. It is rehearsal.

History teaches us that once a group is portrayed as less than human, violence — economic, psychological or physical — soon follows. Jobs are stripped. Contracts are canceled. Protections are erased. And the public is told this is efficiency, not cruelty.

Actions speak louder than words — but silence speaks, too.

This is a moment that demands more than statements. It demands refusal. Refusal by media to normalize hate. Refusal by corporations to profit from proximity to power while communities suffer. Refusal by citizens to accept that this is just “politics as usual.”

America has seen this road before. We know where it leads.

The question is whether we will once again pretend we don’t.

TRUMP'S AFFORDABILITY CRISIS HITS WORKING CLASS BLACKS HARD

By Kevin Harris and Richard McDaniel

Donald Trump’s affordability crisis has brought a troubling reality to Black working-class voters. Despite Trump touting a “strong” labor market, prices are increasing and unemployment is rising faster for Black men and women.

According to the most recent Bureau of Labor Statistics data, the unemployment rate for Black Americans sits at 7.5%, well above the national average of 4.4%, and significantly higher than the roughly 3.8% for White workers. This elevated rate persists even as overall jobless figures appear stable.

For Black women in particular, the picture is especially stark. Their unemployment rate is high relative to other groups and has risen sharply over the past year. Recent analysis suggests Black women’s unemployment rose to 7.3% in late 2025, up from around 5.4% earlier in the year. Meanwhile, tens of thousands of Black women have exited the workforce altogether, often driven out by layoffs, caregiving pressures, and the erosion of remote work flexibility.

Roughly 300,000 Black women have been displaced from employment, many pushed out by structural exclusion as opportunity dries up in sectors where they have historically found work. Trump’s assault on the federal workforce also exacerbated displacement. These figures are more than numbers. They represent Black families losing economic footing, fewer family-supporting jobs, shrinking consumer spending, and greater strain on small businesses in Black communities.

The long-standing Black unemployment gap has widened in the face of technological shifts like AI adoption, making it harder for Black workers to enter — and re-enter — the workforce.

Black American’s buying power is expected to exceed $2 trillion this year but an increase in Black unemployment would hit the U.S. economy hard.

Historically, Black workers have always been the first to lose jobs in downturns and the last to be rehired in recoveries.

So how do we respond? At the moment, Democrats are riding high on recent electoral successes as working class voters sour on Trump and his affordability crisis. The party is actively debating if the influence of wealthy donors translates into watered down economic platforms that don’t go far enough to help the working class.

But Democrats know what works. Direct investment in job creation — particularly in infrastructure, healthcare, caregiving, and education — can stabilize Black employment quickly. Strengthening labor protections, expanding access to quality education and training, and supporting reskilling for emerging industries would reduce the likelihood that Black workers are the first fired and last rehired. Policies like expanded unemployment benefits, childcare support, and robust anti-discrimination enforcement are equally essential.

Black unemployment numbers are reflections of communities being left behind. Rising unemployment among Black men and women isn’t inevitable. Black economic struggle is the consequence of policy choices.

The choice for Democrats is clear. If we want to expand our base with working class black voters, then we should reject watered down policies that nibble around the edges and instead fight for big, bold, and meaningful change.

Kevin Harris and Richard McDaniel are veteran Democratic strategists with over 100 political campaigns between them.

CHURCH DIRECTORY

Lee Edna

McFadden Grantonz

SUNRISE 01/08/1934

Aaron Howell

SUNRISE 05/12/1937

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service will be held February 27, 2026, at North Park Apostolic Church.

***************************************************************************

Lee Edna McFadden Grantonz, affectionately known as “Little Bit” and Mother Grantonz, passed on January 30, 2026. She was born January 8, 1934, in Ozan, Arkansas, to Major and Katie McFadden. She was the eldest daughter and a guiding presence for generations of family.

Raised in a farming family, Lee Edna learned faith, perseverance, and hard work early. Her father worked as a farmer and, for a time, dug graves, while her mother cared for the home, picked cotton, and tended gardens. These years instilled humility, resilience, and trust in God.

At age nine, she moved with her family to El Centro, California, attending Washington Elementary School and Central Union High School, graduating at 17. She later relocated to San Diego and attended San Diego Vocational School, completing PBX Operator courses to prepare for a career in telecommunications.

Reflecting on her life, she wrote, “It is the favor of God that I did not die. Although the enemy has fought for my life many times, God had a plan for my life.” Her early years in California included fond memories of living with relatives and playing on tractors.

Her faith deepened in San Diego at Apostolic Faith Temple Church, where she received the Holy Ghost under Bishop John Caldwell. On Easter Sunday, April 5, 1953, she married Elder Jellett L. Grantonz. Together, they devoted their lives to ministry and founded the Glorious Church of Jesus Christ in 1975. Lee Edna faithfully worked in administration and other areas to support the church until Elder Grantonz’s passing in 1985.

Professionally, she worked for Pacific Bell for 21 years, retiring in 1993. She remained active in faith and service at Shiloh Temple Apostolic Church.

Lee Edna loved family, music, and sports. She enjoyed piano, singing, volleyball, and basketball. She was the proud mother of Sharon and Deborah, and loved by her granddaughter Nicole, great-grandchildren Shacole, Mishayla, Xavier, and Zachary, and great-great-grandson Jedi, as well as her Godchildren and spiritual children.

She is survived by siblings; Viola Ward, Thomas McFadden, Carmen Collins, Michael McFadden Sr. (Rosa), and John McFadden (Betty), along with nieces, nephews, cousins, and extended family.

She was preceded in death by her husband Dr. Jellett L. Grantonz, brothers; Dildy and Dilda McFadden (Winn), and sister Frankie McFadden. Lee Edna’s life was marked by faith, service, and God’s favor, leaving a lasting legacy of love, devotion, and inspiration for generations.

Jeffrey Eli Erma Lee Hazel

SUNSET 01/30/2026 Hamm

SUNRISE 04/15/1949

SUNSET 02/14/2026

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service will be held February 26, 2026, at 12pm at Mount Olive COGIC.

***************************************************************************

Jeffrey Eli Hamm was born to James and Geneva Hamm on April 15, 1949, in Washington, DC. After completing his education in Washington, DC and Virginia, he enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, serving honorably and attaining the rank of E6 Staff Sergeant. He completed two tours in Vietnam, demonstrating courage and dedication.

Following his military service, Eli, as most friends called him, worked at construction sites in Northern California before joining Mare Island Naval Shipyard as a Rigger and later as a member of the Asbestos Abatement team. In 1979, at Mare Island in Vallejo, California, Eli met Julia at a Thanksgiving dinner. Discovering they had both grown up in Virginia, he told his friend, “I’m going to ask her to marry me.” They were married in November 1986. In 1990, their son Paul was born. After base closures in Northern California, the family relocated to San Diego Naval Station, where Eli worked as an Asbestos Abatement Specialist until retirement.

Eli was an avid gun enthusiast and enjoyed visiting shooting ranges with family and friends. One of his funniest stories involved his son Earl outshooting him using one of Eli’s guns, prompting him to sell it, saying, “I won’t have a gun my son can outshoot me with.” He loved coaching and mentoring Earl and Paul in Pop Warner football.

Eli served as Sunday School Superintendent at Faith Deliverance COGIC under Pastor Carlos Kelly and later as District Sunday School Superintendent under Elder Stephon Rhone. A faithful member of Revival Time COGIC under Bishop Lonnie Lynch, he served as Assistant Men’s Department President and remained active in ministry throughout his life, even during illness. Jeffrey Eli Hamm completed his earthly assignment on February 14, 2026. He was preceded in death by his parents, his brother Paul, and his son Jeffrey D. He leaves to cherish his memory his loving wife of 39 years, Julia, sister Joyce of Woodbridge, Virginia, daughter Latesha Hollis of Sylmar, California, sons; Earl Morris of Youngsville, North Carolina, and Paul Hamm of El Cajon, California, niece Melissa Worthy of Marietta, Georgia, 13 grandchildren, two great-grandchildren, and a host of nieces, nephews, cousins, and friends.

SUNSET 02/08/2026

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service was held February 25, 2026, at Encanto Southern Baptist Church.

***************************************************************************

Erma Lee Aaron Howell was born on May 12, 1937, to Emanuel Aaron Jr. and Rozelia Robinson Baptiste in Natchitoches, Louisiana. She departed this life on February 8, 2026, at 8:50 a.m. at Paradise Valley Hospital in San Diego, California. She was the sixth oldest of twelve children, four girls and eight boys. Erma was truly the life of the party, full of joy, laughter, and unforgettable energy. She spoke her mind, said what she meant, and meant what she said. At an early age, she joined Saint Savior Baptist Church in Natchitoches under the leadership of the late Rev. John Gaines. She graduated from Central Elementary and Central High School in Natchitoches, laying a strong foundation for her future.

Ready for a new chapter, Erma moved to California in 1963. In 1971, she met the love of her life, Len Howell Sr. They were united in holy matrimony on February 10, 1973, and shared 52 wonderful years together. From this union, God blessed them with one son, Len Howell Jr. In 1985, following the passing of her sister Betty Menefee, Erma lovingly became the guardian of her nephew, Stanley Taylor, and niece, Cherie Batiste. She also cherished her lifelong friend Dorothy Lawrence Schupert and her dear friends Rev. Larry and Regina Dawson, who were like family.

Her favorite song was “The Last Mile of the Way.” Though small in stature, Erma had a larger-than-life personality. She loved cooking, especially her famous gumbo, and treasured gathering family around the table. She often ended her phone conversations with the words, “If the Lord says the same,” a reflection of her abiding faith.

Erma worked faithfully as a Certified Nurse in several San Diego hospitals and retired from the University of California, San Diego, UCSD. She later served at Integrity Christian Fellowship under Rev. Collis Hunt Sr. until her health began to decline.

Erma leaves to cherish her memory her devoted husband Len Howell Sr., her son Len and wife Ranada Howell Jr. of Dallas, Texas, her sister Dollie Dyson of Little Rock, Arkansas, three grandchildren; Legend, Royal, and Shaquiria Howell, thirty-five nieces and nephews, and a host of great and great great nieces, nephews, cousins, and friends. She was preceded in death by her parents, stepchildren; Angela and Andre Howell, and her beloved siblings.

To honour you... I get up every day and take a breath. And start another day without you in it.

Chambers

ARRANGEMENTS BY PREFERRED CREMATION & BURIAL

Service was held February 24, 2026, at Preferred Cremation and Burial.

***************************************************************************

Hazel Chambers was born on October 6, 1953, in Portsmouth, Virginia, to Valenia Loyd Bruce Chambers and Willie Buster Chambers. She was the second daughter added to the family and, as a middle child, was often described as free spirited.

At the age of 12, her family moved to San Diego, California through the US Navy, where her father served for 21 years. San Diego became her lifelong home.

Hazel attended Montgomery Middle School and Abraham Lincoln High School, building lasting friendships and memories in the community she loved.

Hazel dedicated much of her professional life to working at several banks throughout San Diego, serving primarily as a bank teller. She took pride in her work and was known for her warm spirit, friendly smile, and genuine kindness to everyone she encountered. Unless you asked for her supervisor. In that case, she would jokingly say her name was Burgundy and her supervisor was unavailable.

Hazel was a devoted mother to her beloved daughter, Nicole, whom she lovingly called her baby. She was a proud and adoring grandmother to Dorian “Crackers”, Kim “Jaleesa”, Ebony “EBaby”, and Earl “Fourr.” Her joy grew even more with the arrival of her three great grandchildren, Je’Den “GG”, Jace “New New”, and Eris “G4”. Hazel had a special gift for giving nicknames, including to her niece Valenia, whom she called “Grunt Grunt,” a name that remains to this day.

Hazel had a remarkable green thumb and could make anything grow. She loved music, dancing, and spending time with family, especially during what she called Happy Saturday. She treasured taking her grandchildren on outings and especially enjoyed trips to the library with her GG, filling their time with love and laughter.

Hazel passed on February 9, 2026. She was loving, funny, witty, and truly one of a kind. Her clever comebacks and laughter will be deeply missed. Hazel is survived by her daughter Nicole Dixon, her grandchildren; Kim Richards, Ebony Cunningham, Earl Cunningham, and Dorian Davis, her great grandchildren; Je’Den Williams, Jace Richards, and Eris Cunningham, and her sisters; Rennie Ann Price, Landie Jackson, and Adeline Sutton. She was preceded in death by her mother Valenia Chambers, her father Willie Chambers, and her brother Joseph Peeples. Though she is no longer with us in body, her love remains steady and everlasting in our hearts.

To Honour You

By Connie F. Kiefer Byrd

To honour you... I laugh and love with those who knew your smile And the way your eyes twinkled with mischief and secret knowledge.

BTo honour you... I take the time to appreciate everyone I love, I know now there is no guarantee of days or hours spent in their presence.

To honour you... I listen to music you would have liked, And sing at the top of my lungs, with the windows rolled down

To honour you...

rothers and sisters, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you do not grieve like the rest of mankind, who have no hope. For we believe that Jesus died and rose again, and so we believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in him.

1 Thessalonians 4:13-14

I take chances, say what I feel, hold nothing back, Risk making a fool of myself, dance every dance. You were my light, my heart, my gift of love, from the very highest source.

So every day, I vow to make a difference, share a smile, live, laugh and love. Now I live for us both, so all I do, I do to honour you.

By CW the Freelancer

In a strong show of economic unity and neighborhood pride, Women of Southeast hosted its first “Mobb the Business” event Saturday, Feb. 21, at Royal Creations Hair Beauty Supply and Salon, a Black-owned establishment in the College Area.

From 11 a.m. to noon, supporters filled the store at 6788 University Ave., creating a rush of customers aimed at strengthening local ownership through collective spending. The business is owned and operated by entrepreneur Renee Momon, who said the impact was immediate.

“Thanks to their efforts, we welcomed more than 20 new customers in addition to our regular Saturday sales,” Momon said. “Seeing so many new faces walk through our doors was both humbling and inspiring. We are deeply thankful to Women of Southeast and to everyone who continues to support Royal Creations Hair. Together, we are building something truly special in our community.”

Momon added that the momentum extends beyond the in-person event. “You can follow us on all social media platforms at @royalcreationhair, and for those who are not local but would still like to support, we are available

online at www.royalcreationshair.com.”

The initiative concentrates on spending a short window of time producing measurable results for small businesses.

“Mob the Block, Mob the Business is about collective spending in a short amount of time to create real impact in our community,” said Shatia R. Moore, president of Women of Southeast. “We launched our first event during Black History Month at Royal Creations, a Black-owned beauty supply

WOMEN OF SOUTHEAST LAUNCH “MOBB THE BUSINESS” Black History Commemoration

The Friends of the Oak Park Library hosted a Black History Month celebration on February 21, 2026, bringing together community members for an afternoon of storytelling, reflection, and cultural pride. The event featured speakers Jennie Hamilton, Dr. Patricia Williams, and JJ Anderson, each

sharing personal journeys rooted in resilience and service.

Jennie Hamilton, a producer and director with Community Actors Theater, highlighted her play about gospel legend Mahalia Jackson.

“I wrote the play The Main Line because I’ve always loved Mahalia’s singing. She was really a community person and did everything out of the love for her community,” Hamilton said,

emphasizing Jackson’s commitment to uplifting others.

Dr. Patricia Williams, an educator and author of eight books, shared her personal story of survival and advocacy. “This book was birthed out of me being homeless for 10 years in San Diego,” she continues, “It’s not just my story in here, it's a lot of people’s story that I chose to interview on the streets. This book was written so people would have empathy when they think about this pandemic that I call homelessness.”

She credited Voices of Our City Choir with helping her rebuild her life, stating, “Voices of our city choir was the reason I was able to come out of homelessness,” a non-profit San Diego organization that was on America’s Got Talent and earned the golden buzzer.

The San Diego County 4-H Youth Development Program has come to Southeastern San Diego by way of the University of California’s Agriculture & Natural Resources Program. The program is designed to provide hands-on experiential learning for youth 5-19, according to the UCSD description.

R. Terrell Rackey, Vice President of the Spring Valley/Chula Vista/National City 4-H Club effort along with Keandra Locke, were responsible for bringing the event to the Malcolm X Library last Saturday.

store. Beauty supply is the root of the Black community, especially for Black women. It represents culture, confidence and ownership.”

Moore said the effort is about more than a single shopping day.

“This is not just about shopping. It is about intentionally circulating our dollars where they matter most so businesses in our community can gain recurring customers and long-term sustainability,” she said. “Collective spending builds community. Collective spending builds legacy.”

Supporters browsed, purchased products and connected with one another in an atmosphere that blended commerce with purpose.

“Impacting! Yesterday was nothing short of being impactful,” said Tynesha McCauley, the organization’s treasurer. “Members of the community showed up and showed out to support one another to truly highlight the impact of collective action and shared support.”

For the organization’s leadership, the event also reflected a deeper mission.

“Excitement to provide service to our people,” said Maieshia Martin, operations and compliance officer for Women of Southeast.

Organizers say the Feb. 21 gathering is only the beginning. The next “Mobb the Business” is scheduled for June 2026 as part of a continued push to strengthen Black-owned businesses through intentional spending. Community members can follow Women of Southeast –San Diego on Facebook and @womenofsoutheast_sd on Instagram for updates.

Honors Oak Park’s Legacy

talks and screenings everywhere but I can say from the bottom of my heart this has been the best and most fun experience,” Anderson said.

She continues, “Black boarding schools were founded during the Jim Crow era,

as a way to educate descendants of a former living slave, there's one left in New York, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and then, of course, you have Piney Woods in Mississippi. Piney Woods is the largest. The reason I was attracted to it was because it pushes this agricultural component that

we don't quite see in schools anymore, the youth don’t want to be involved because of the shame that they’re internalizing around agriculture as it relates to slavery.”

She also reflected on her family’s local impact, including her grandfather, Leon Williams, the city’s first Black council-

man and county supervisor.

Following the speakers, a video message from Secretary of State, Dr. Shirley Weber, longtime and current resident of Oak Park herself, congratulated the community and student essay contest winners, recognizing the importance of preserving Black history. The celebration concluded with African drumming, dance, soul food, and fellowship, reflecting Oak Park’s

enduring spirit and commitment to honoring its cultural heritage.

Past and upcoming shows at the Community Actor’s Theatre, including The Main Line, can be found at www.communityactorstheatre.com. Dr. Patricia Williams book, Out in Dem Streets: The Homelessness Pandemic Documentary and Personal Account can be found online at www. pushthewordout.com. And, JJ Anderson’s film,

Intermediate, and Senior Members – must be 9 years old by December 31st of the program year and may continue in the program until the end of the calendar year in which they become 19 years of age.

4-H offers projects in a number of areas including: Archery, Aerospace, Camping, Cattle, Ceramics, Civic Engagement, Cooking, Horses, Leadership, Public Speaking, Veterinary Science and much more.

4-H stands for Head, Heart, Hands and Health. Mr. Rackley who was joined by Dr. Aliya Frederick, M.D., who was there as Ms. Black California, USA. She is a staff physician in everyday life at Rady’s Children’s Hospital.

She and Mr. Rackley shared, “We invited the children and their families to come out and have a good time and learn more about us.”

For more information contact Kendra Locke and Terrell Rackley lov4Hclub@gmail.com

IN MORE NEWS

LOCAL NEWS

Parking Funds Fuel More than 3,500 Neighborhood Repairs in Three Months

By Voice & Viewpoint Newswire

The City of San Diego has completed more than 3,500 neighborhood repairs since the City Council reallocated $1.8 million in parking meter revenue from community parking districts to the Transportation Department in late October.

Over the past three months, the City has used that parking revenue to repair over 1,200 streetlights and patch nearly 2,300 potholes in the four community parking district areas – Downtown, Mid-City, Pacific Beach and Uptown. In addition, sidewalk repairs are underway in both Downtown and Uptown with more to follow.

Since the late 1990s, the City has worked with nonprofit community organizations to manage the community parking district program. Under Council Policy 100-18, this program was established to help provide parking management solutions for areas impacted by high parking demand.

The pause to the program came as the City sought to improve and modernize its parking management policies. In June of last year, the City Council approved a comprehensive

The Ebony Pearls Foundation Distributes Shoes to Local Students

The Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego Inc.® Distributed over 300 pairs of new athletic shoes.

By Louise Labrie

The Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego Inc.®, the philanthropic arm of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated®, Epsilon Xi Omega Chapter, recently partnered with SHOES THAT FIT® and GEICO® to deliver new athletic shoes to every student at Johnson Elementary School. In total, more than 300 pairs of gym

shoes were distributed, bringing excitement and joy to the school's young learners.

Johnson Elementary is a STEM focused magnet school proudly recognized as a NASA Explorer School. Students smiled as they received popular brand-named shoes, a moment that was about far more than footwear. The collaboration underscores the shared commitment to educational equity and student well-being, ensuring children are equipped with what they need both inside and outside the classroom.

SHOES THAT FIT®, whose mission centers on giving children in need new athletic shoes so they can attend school with dignity and confidence, donated the shoes as part of their ongoing effort to address one of the most visible signs of childhood poverty in America.

The distribution was carried out under Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated® initiative, "Uplift Our Local Community,” where members implement Local Programs with Big Impact!

This shoe giveaway is just one part of the

HEALTH

Foundation’s year-round commitment to the school's students. The Ebony Pearls Foundation of San Diego Inc.® also provides weekly weekend meals and maintains a uniform closet for families in need.

Black Women’s Health-Care Experiences Remain Marked By Structural Racism

By Elizabeth Kusi Appiah and Elizabeth Papathanassoglou University of Alberta

Racism has long disrupted relationships, deepened social divisions and hindered collective action on global challenges. While modern societies strive to be just and advocate against social injustices, many still turn away from engaging in conversations surrounding racism, health inequities and racial tensions.

Yet these issues significantly impact health — including the care Black people receive and their health outcomes. Research shows that racism has many long-term effects on health, and is linked to both poorer mental and physical health overall.

Black History Month is an opportunity to reflect critically on the impact of racism in health care and how to address it. As researchers focused on Black women’s acute and critical care experiences, our recent review draws lessons from studies on Black women’s health-care experiences in high-income countries to propose an approach for addressing racism.

The review included 10 studies conducted in the United States between 1987 and 2024. We found that Black women’s experiences in health care continue to be marked by reports of structural racism, microaggressions and persistent mistrust of the care system and care providers.

We revealed that the enduring legacy of racism in medicine contributes to suboptimal communication and poor-quality care for Black women. Some of the women did not receive appropriate followup for diagnostic tests or see a specialist because their physician dismissed their concerns. Most of the women felt invisible because their providers disregarded their concerns. As a result, they felt discouraged from seeking care.

For instance, in one of the studies included in our review, a woman described her experiences of arriving at the emergency department for care. She said:

“As a Black woman I was told that it was a female problem, instead of my heart….The head doctor took a look at me and said, she doesn’t have a heart problem, this is absolutely no heart problem, it’s some kind of female problem. It was in my head.”

Another described feeling dismissed by doctors due to the way she described her pain, stating:

“I called it a wrecking ball pain. That’s what I was experiencing … Then my doctor, who likes to joke about everything, would say ‘Oh! Here’s the lady with the wrecking ball disease.’”

This left the patient feeling like a medical novelty — rather than being seen as a person worthy of respect and care.

When feeling disregarded by clinicians, some people purposefully limited what they shared. Others changed how they spoke to clinicians to fit white-dominated medical culture. Some even disengaged from the care decision-making process entirely — while others chose to advocate for themselves.

Impact of racism on health care work

Health-care staff are compassionate people who want to provide the best care for patients. But they may not always be sure how to avoid getting it wrong.

Research indicates that nurses worry about getting it wrong and coming across as disrespectful when caring for people from different cultural backgrounds. Likewise, many nurses fear being labelled as racist, as they say it implies they’re a terrible person. Yet many are unwilling to accept personal responsibility for their actions — or inactions — if such a label is given to them.

A separate study on nurse-patient relationships found that racism hinders nurses’ ability to meet a patient’s care needs and threatens patients’ and nurses’ dignity in the care system. Racism from patients also increases nurses’ stress and causes emotional trauma. Racism in health-care settings continues to have a detrimental effect on the care patients are receiving. It’s clear institutions need to do more to ensure patients aren’t being harmed when receiving care.

Inclusive and nurturing communities

We believe that building inclusive and nurturing communities that counter racism and celebrate our interdependence is how we can move forward and address racism in health care.

Inclusive and nurturing communities equip people to have difficult conversations about race — whether that’s in health care, the classroom, universities, workplaces and neighbourhoods.

This article originally appeared in New Pittsburgh Courier.

Census Bureau Profile America Facts for Features: National Black History Month: February 2026

By Voice & Viewpoint Newswire

Historian Carter G. Woodson launched Black History Week in 1926 to recognize the significant contributions of African Americans during the second week of February to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln (February 12) and abolitionist/writer Frederick Douglass (February 14). Congress expanded it to National Black History Month 50 years later during the nation’s bicentennial celebration at which time then-President Gerald Ford urged the country to “seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.”

The following facts are possible thanks to the invaluable responses to U.S. Census Bureau

surveys. We appreciate the public’s cooperation as we measure America’s people, places and economy.

Did You Know?

51,629,710

The Black or African American alone or in combination population in the United States in 2024. Source: 2024 Population Estimates Program

90.8%

The percentage of African Americans age 25 and older with a high school diploma or higher in 2024. Source: Current Population Survey

36.0%

The percentage of the civilian employed

Black alone population age 16 and older working in management, business, science and arts occupations in 2024.

Source: 2024 American Community Survey 1-year estimates (Source includes more on occupations, commuting and industries.)

200,885

The number of Black-owned employer businesses in the United States in 2023. Source: 2024 Annual Business Survey

2,035,520

The number of Black alone civilian veterans in the United States in 2024. Source: 2024 American Community Survey 1-year estimates

For more information, statistics and facts, visit census.gov

By Adrian Blomfield

Windswept and remote, set in the cattle-rustling lands of Kenya’s northwest, Kakuma was never meant to be permanently settled.

It became one of Africa’s most famous refugee camps by accident as people escaping calamity in countries like South Sudan, Ethiopia and Congo poured in.

More than three decades after its first tents appeared in 1992, Kakuma houses 300,000 refugees. Many rely on aid to survive. Some recently clashed with police over shrinking food rations and support.

Now the Kenyan government and humanitarian agencies have come up with an ambitious plan for Kakuma to evolve into a city.

Although it remains under the United Nations’ management, Kakuma has been redesignated a municipality, one that local government officials later will run.

It is part of broader goal in Kenya and elsewhere of incorporating refugees more closely into local populations and shifting from prolonged reliance on aid.

The refugees in Kakuma eventually will have to fend for themselves,

living off their incomes rather than aid. The nearest city is eight hours’ drive away.

Such self-reliance is not easy. Few refugees can become Kenyan citizens. A 2021 law recognizes their right to work in formal employment, but only a tiny minority are allowed to do so.

Forbidden from keeping livestock because of the arid surroundings and the inability to roam widely, and unable to farm due to the lack of adequate water, many refugees see running a business as their only

option.

‘World-class entrepreneurs’

Startup businesses require capital, and interest rates on loans from banks in Kakuma are typically around 20%. Few refugees have the collateral and documentation needed to take out a loan.

Denying them access to credit is a tremendous waste of human capital, said Julienne Oyler, who runs Inkomoko, a charity providing financial training and low-cost loans to African businesses, pri -

marily in displacement-affected communities.

“We find that refugee business owners actually have the characteristics that make world-class entrepreneurs,” she said.

“They are resilient. They are resourceful. They have access to networks. They have adaptability. In some ways, what refugees unfortunately have had to go through actually makes a really good business owner.”

Other options available include microloans from other aid groups or collective financing by refugeerun groups. However, the sums involved are usually insufficient for all but the smallest startups.

One of Inkomoko’s clients in Kakuma, Adele Mubalama, led seven young children — six of her own and an abandoned 12-year-old she found en route — on a hazardous journey to the camp through four countries after the family was forced to leave Congo in 2018.

After signing up for a tailoring course with a Danish charity, she found herself making fabric masks during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Able to borrow from Inkomoko at half the rate charged by banks, she expanded, taking on 26 employees

and buying new sewing machines. Last year she made a profit of $8,300 — a huge amount when many refugees live on allowances or vouchers of about $10 or less a month.

Another beneficiary is Mesfin Getahun, a former soldier who fled Ethiopia for Kakuma in 2001 after helping students who had protested against the government. He has grown his “Jesus is Lord” shops, which sell everything from groceries to motorcycles, into Kakuma’s biggest retail chain. That’s thanks in part to $115,000 in loans from Inkomoko.

Other challenges

Two-way trade remains almost nonexistent. Suppliers send food and secondhand clothes to Kakuma, but trucks on the return journey are usually empty.

And the vast majority of refugees lack the freedom to move elsewhere in Kenya, where jobs are easier to find, said Freddie Carver of ODI Global, a London-based think tank.

Unless this is addressed, solutions offering greater opportunities to refugees cannot deliver meaningful transformation for most of them, he said.

CLASSIFIEDS / LEGAL NOTICES

2026-9002861

Fictitious business name(s): Motherlord 109 Hudson Ln El Cajon, CA 92019

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: A General Partnership Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Olivia Chhum 109 Hudson Ln El Cajon, CA 92019

This fictitious business name will expire on January 20, 2031

02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001373

Fictitious business name(s): Barber Billboards

The Barber Billboards Experience

Barber Billboards Awards

1656 Evergreen Ave Unit B San Diego, CA 92154 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Limited Liability Company

The first day of business was: 01/13/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following:

Eshularoye Group LLC 1656 Evergreen Ave Unit B San Diego, CA 92154

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 22, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 22, 2031

02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003748

Fictitious business name(s): Doob Taxi 4038 50th St San Diego, CA 92105 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Abdikani Said Farah 4038 50th St San Diego, CA 92105

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 19, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 19, 2031 02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003588

Fictitious business name(s): Quality Painting & Moulding 4 Less 6970 Foster St San Diego, CA 92114 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Tony Thanh Nguyen 6970 Foster St San Diego, CA 92114

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 17, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 17, 2031 02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003496

Fictitious business name(s): Home Sweet Home Housing

5576 San Onofre Ter San Diego, CA 92114 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Limited Liability Company

The first day of business was: 01/18/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Home Sweet Home Housing LLC

5576 San Onofre Ter San Diego, CA 92114 State of Incorporation/

Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 17, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 17, 2031 02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003524

Fictitious business name(s): Turqopedia Turqo Turqo Corridor 4155 Georgia St #202 San Diego, CA 92103 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 02/17/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Misael Zavala 4155 Georgia St #202 San Diego, CA 92103

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 17, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 17, 2031 02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003079

Fictitious business name(s): Designs for all Occasions 3 4321 52 Street #401 San Diego, CA 92115 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Mary Annn Rockett 4321 52 Street #401 San Diego, CA 92114

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 10, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 10, 2031 02/26, 03/05, 03/12, 03/19

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9002173

Fictitious business name(s): MVMNT Studio

MVMNT After Dark

Fit Life With Pam

MVMNT Studio After Hours 5702 El Cajon Blvd San Diego, CA 92115 County of San Diego

1111 6th Ave Ste 550 PMB 171522 San Diego, CA 92101-5211

This business is conducted by: A Limited Liability Company

The first day of business was: 08/01/2024

This business is hereby registered by the following: Passion Project SD LLC 1111 6th Ave Ste 550 PMB 171522 San Diego, CA 92101-5211 State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 29, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 29, 2031

02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT

Karlie Johnson 109 Hudson Ln El Cajon, CA 92019

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 06, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 06, 2031 02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003123

Fictitious business name(s): Tiny Steps Home Day

Care

3168 Massachusetts Ave Apt B Lemon Grove, CA 91945

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

An Individual

The first day of business was: 02/10/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Elena L Contreras

3168 Massachusetts Ave Apt B Lemon Grove, CA 91945

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 10, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 10, 2031 02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9003224

Fictitious business name(s): Carey's Rentals 5954 Flipper Dr San Diego, CA 92114 County of San Diego 10165 Gayuba Lane San Diego, CA 92124

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 02/11/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Joseph Carlton Carey 10165 Gayuba Lane San Diego, CA 92124

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 11, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 11, 2031 02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9000833

Fictitious business name(s): SupportByLena 21463 Riding Trail Dr Escondido, CA 92029 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/05/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Lena H Heckbert 21463 Riding Trail Dr Escondido, CA 92029

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 14, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 14, 2031

02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9002758

Fictitious business name(s): Emmanuel Precision Services 133 Alverson Rd San Diego, CA 92173 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual The first day of business was: 01/05/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Emmanuel Botello 133 Alverson Rd San Diego, CA 92173

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on February 05, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on February 05, 2031 02/19, 02/26, 03/05, 03/12

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001838

Fictitious business name(s): Soom Living 7979 Ivanhoe Ave #350 La Jolla, CA 92037 County of San Diego 8174 Rose Quartz Circle San Diego, CA 92126

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 10/28/2025

This business is hereby registered by the following: Jennifer Kyunghwa Cho 8174 Rose Quartz Circle San Diego, CA 92126

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 26, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 26, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001273

Fictitious business name(s):

Sea Dog Junk Removal

378 Mainsail Rd Oceanside, CA 92054

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

Limited Liability Company

Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following:

Sea Dog Junk Removal LLC

378 Mainsail Rd Oceanside, CA 92054

State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 21, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 21, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9000491

Fictitious business name(s): Kai Flowers

5222 Balboa Ave Suite 43 San Diego, CA 92117 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/08/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Kai Flowers 5222 Balboa Ave Suite 43 San Diego, CA 92117

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 08, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 08, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9002119

Fictitious business name(s): Your Voice Your Choice 4382 Utah St Apt 9 San Diego, CA 92104 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Olivia Marie BermudezHopkins 4382 Utah St Apt 9 San Diego, CA 92104

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 28, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 28, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001323

Fictitious business name(s): Frog & Ink 4436 Hamilton Street San Diego, CA 92116

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/18/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Spencer Raymond Siddons 4436 Hamilton Street San Diego, CA 92116

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 21, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 21, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9000023

Fictitious business name(s): Non Champs 11311 Breckenridge Way San Diego, CA 92131

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 03/01/2024

This business is hereby registered by the following: Manh Nguyen 11311 Breckenridge Way San Diego, CA 92131

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 02, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 02, 2031 02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9002241

Fictitious business name(s): Refractweb 6977 Navajo Rd #520 San Diego, CA 92119

County of San Diego

This business is conducted by:

A Limited Liability Company

Registrant has not yet begun to transact business under the name(s) above

This business is hereby registered by the following: Pulse Partners AI LLC 6977 Navajo Rd #520 San Diego, CA 92119

State of Incorporation/ Organization California

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 29, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 29, 2031 02/05, 02/12, 02/19, 02/26

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001052

Fictitious business name(s): Elevare Voyages & Events 7101 Tuther Way San Diego, CA 92114 County of San Diego PO Box 740043 San Diego, CA 92174

This business is conducted by: An Individual

The first day of business was: 01/12/2026

This business is hereby registered by the following: Edward Harrison PO Box 740043 San Diego, CA 92174

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 16, 2026

This fictitious business name will expire on January 16, 2031 02/05, 02/12, 02/19, 02/26

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9002351

Fictitious business name(s): Eco Smart Pest Management Inc 4577 51st St San Diego, CA 92115 County of San Diego

This business is conducted by: A Corporation

The first

02/19, 02/26

FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME STATEMENT 2026-9001747

Fictitious business name(s): Noble Cleaning Services 5548 Riley St. #6 San Diego, CA 92110 County of San Diego This business is conducted by: An Individual The first day of business was: 01/23/2026 This business is hereby registered by the following: Adela Basillo Segunda 5548 Riley St. #6 San Diego, CA 92110

This statement was filed with the Recorder/County Clerk of San Diego County on January 23, 2026 This fictitious business name will expire on January 23, 2031 02/05, 02/12, 02/19, 02/26

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

325 S. Melrose Dr. Vista, CA 92081 North County Division Case Number 26CU006916N

Petitioner or Attorney: Juanita Isabel Nolasco

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Juanita Isabel Nolasco filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

a. PRESENT NAME: Juanita Isabel Nolasco

PROPOSED NAME: Isabel Nolasco

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: March 27, 2026

Time: 8:30 A.M.

Dept. 25

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE

matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted.

Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: April 01, 2026

Time: 8:30 A.M.

Dept. 61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL

OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT

OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN

OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is:

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner Sara Keshavarzi filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

a. PRESENT NAME: Sara Keshavarzi

PROPOSED NAME: Sara Parish

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted.

Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING

Date: March 11, 2026 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT

OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

330 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101

02/12, 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA

330 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101

Hall of Justice Courthouse

Case Number 26CU003214C

Petitioner or Attorney:

Bernadette Rose Feeney Dunn AKA Bernadette Rose Feeney AKA Bernie Feeney

To All Interested Persons: Petitioner

Bernadette Rose Feeney Dunn AKA Bernadette Rose Feeney AKA Bernie Feeney filed a petition with this court for a decree changing names as follows:

a. PRESENT NAME:

Bernadette Rose Feeney Dunn AKA Bernadette Rose Feeney AKA Bernie Feeney

PROPOSED NAME: Known Biologically Unknown Biologically

THE COURT ORDERS that all persons interested in this matter appear before this court at the hearing indicated below to show cause, if any, why the petition for change of name should not be granted. Any person objecting to the name changes described above must file a written objection that includes the reasons for the objection at least two court days before the matter is scheduled to be heard and must appear at the hearing to show cause why the petition should not be granted. If no written objection is timely filed, the court may grant the petition without a hearing.

NOTICE OF HEARING Date: March 10, 2026 Time: 8:30 A.M. Dept. C-61

(To appear remotely, check in advance of the hearing for information about how to do so on the court's website. To find your court's website go to www.courts.ca.gov/find-mycourt.htm)

NO HEARING WILL OCCUR ON THE DATE SPECIFIED IN THE ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE.

The court will review the documents filed as of the date specified on the Order to Show Cause for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-120).

If all requirements for a name change have been met as of the date specified, and no timely written objection has been received (required at least two court days before the date specified), the Petition for Change of Name (JC Form #NC-100) will be granted without a hearing. One copy of the Order Granting the Petition will be mailed to the petitioner.

To change a name on a legal document, including a birth certificate, social security card, driver license, passport, and other identification, a certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be required. Contact the agency(ies) who issue the legal document that needs to be changed, to determine if a certified copy is required.

A certified copy of Decree

Changing Name (JC Form #NC-130) or Decree

Changing Name and Order

Recognizing Change of Gender and for Issuance of New Birth Certificate (JC Form #NC-230) may be obtained from the Civil Business Office for a fee. Petitioners who are seeking a change of name under the Safe at Home program may contact the assigned department for the information on obtaining certified copies.

OBJECTION AT LEAST TWO COURT DAYS (excluding weekends and holidays) BEFORE THE DATE SPECIFIED. Do not come to court on the specified date. The court will notify the parties by mail of a future hearing date

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is: 330 West Broadway San Diego, CA 92101 02/05, 02/12, 02/19, 02/26

NOTICE

OF PETITION TO ADMINISTER

ESTATE OF Anna Louise Luna

Case Number: 26PE000205C

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate or both, of Anna Louise Luna

A Petition for Probate has been filed by Anthony Giovanni Walker in the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego.

The Petition for Probate requests that Anthony Giovanni Walker be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent.

The petition requests the decedent's will and codicils, if any, be admitted to probate. The will and codicils are available for examination in the file kept by the court.

The Petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administration of Estates Act.

(This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consented to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority.

A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: March 11, 2026 at 1:30 P.M. in Department 502 located at the Superior Court of California County of San Diego 1100 Union St. San Diego, CA 92101

If you object to the granting of the petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney.

If you are a creditor or a contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative, as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or (2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law.

Petitioner: Anthony Giovanni Walker 901 F Street STe 484 San Diego, CA 92101

(310) 695-8184 02/19, 02/26, 03/05

NOTICE OF PETITION TO ADMINISTER ESTATE OF Thomas Bernard Bell

Case Number: 26PE000266C

To all heirs, beneficiaries, creditors, contingent creditors, and persons who may otherwise be interested in the will or estate or both, of Thomas Bernard Bell

A Petition for Probate has been filed by Irene T Outlaw in the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego.

The Petition for Probate requests that Irene T Outlaw be appointed as personal representative to administer the estate of the decedent.

The Petition requests authority to administer the estate under the Independent Administration of Estates Act.

(This authority will allow the personal representative to take many actions without obtaining court approval. Before taking certain very important actions, however, the personal representative will be required to give notice to interested persons unless they have waived notice or consented to the proposed action.) The independent administration authority will be granted unless an interested person files an objection to the petition and shows good cause why the court should not grant the authority.

A hearing on the petition will be held in this court as follows: March 12, 2026 at 1:30 P.M. in Department 503 located at the Superior Court of California County of San Diego 1100 Union St. San Diego, CA 92101

If you object to the granting of the petition, you should appear at the hearing and state your objections or file written objections with the court before the hearing. Your appearance may be in person or by your attorney.

If you are a creditor or a contingent creditor of the decedent, you must file your claim with the court and mail a copy to the personal representative appointed by the court within the later of either (1) four months from the date of first issuance of letters to a general personal representative, as defined in section 58(b) of the California Probate Code, or (2) 60 days from the date of mailing or personal delivery to you of a notice under section 9052 of the California Probate Code. Other California statutes and legal authority may affect your rights as a creditor. You may want to consult with an attorney knowledgeable in California law.

You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250. A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

Attorney for Petitioner: Marquetta Stewart-Brown PO Box 881363 San Diego, CA 92168-1363 (619) 656-2128 02/12, 02/19, 02/26

BLACK HISTORY

1926

THEODORE FLOWERS BECOMES MIDDLEWEIGHT BOXING CHAMPION

On this day in 1926, Theodore “Tiger” Flowers defeats Harry Greb in a boxing match at Madison Square Garden, becoming the first African American middleweight champion in boxing history.

Flowers, often dubbed, The Georgia Deacon, was known to carry his Bible into the ring and recited passages from Psalm 144 before every match he fought. He is the second African American to try for a world boxing title, and defended his position in a rematch against Greb 6 months later.

1928

FATS DOMINO IS BORN

Fats Domino, born February 26, 1928, in New Orleans, became one of rock ’n’ roll’s earliest superstars. His 1949 hit “The Fat Man” was among the first rock records to sell a million copies, launching a run of 37 Top 40 hits.

Domino sold more than 65 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of the 1950s. A charter inductee into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986 and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award recipient, he remains a foundational figure in music history.

1965

JIMMIE LEE JACKSON PASSES AWAY

Jimmie Lee Jackson died on February 26, 1965, eight days after being shot during a peaceful protest in Marion, Alabama. His painful death at age 26 shocked the nation and exposed the brutality faced by Black voting-rights activists in the South.

His funeral, where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered a powerful eulogy, galvanized the movement. Southern Christian Leadership Conference leaders organized the Selma-to-Montgomery march, and the violent attack on demonstrators on “Bloody Sunday” intensified national outrage. The events following Jackson’s death helped drive passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 later that year.

ARTICLE CONTINUATION

parking funds:

Continued from page 8

package of parking reforms and, as part of those reforms, the City implemented changes to the program in an effort to improve efficiency and transparency.

SUPERIOR COURT OF

Case Number

26CU003683C

Petitioner or Attorney: Sara Keshavarzi

Any Petition for the name change of a minor that is signed by only one parent must have this Attachment served along with the Petition and Order to Show Cause, on the other nonsigning parent, and proof of service must be filed with the court.

The address of the court is:

If all the requirements have not been met as of the date specified, the court will mail the petitioner a written order with further directions.

If a timely objection is filed, the court will set a hearing date and contact the parties by mail with further directions.

A RESPONDENT

OBJECTING TO THE NAME CHANGE MUST FILE A WRITTEN

You may examine the file kept by the court. If you are a person interested in the estate, you may file with the court a Request for Special Notice (form DE-154) of the filing of an inventory and appraisal of estate assets or of any petition or account as provided in Probate Code section 1250.

A Request for Special Notice form is available from the court clerk.

An internal review by the City’s Transpo-rtation Department last year identified ongoing issues with how funds have been managed and documented. In previous years, the community parking districts struggled to expend all of the available funding even as the backlog of maintenance and infrastructure needs in their communities continued to grow.

When the City Council reallocated the funding to Transportation in an Oct. 27 vote, City crews began making repairs immediately across the four parking districts.

To make requests for infrastructure repairs, both inside and outside of parking district areas, residents are encouraged to use Get it Done.

Something That Everyone Should Know?