On December 14, 2016, 60 Salzburg Global Fellows from 13 countries arrived at Schloss Leopoldskron in Salzburg, Austria for a Salzburg Global Seminar session held in partnership with the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice and Mayo Clinic. Drawn from an array of disciplines and sectors, including health and social care leaders and practitioners, innovators, ethicists, policymakers, economists, and representatives of civil society, the media, and other stakeholders, the group was charged with a simple task: to rethink care toward the end of life.