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Generalization and Specialization Process

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ISSN 2348-1218 (print) International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations ISSN 2348-1226 (online) Vol. 8, Issue 3, pp: (15-22), Month: July - September 2020, Available at: www.researchpublish.com

Generalization and Specialization Process Nagabhushana Maiya U.N Mangalore, India Author email id: bhushan_maiya@yahoo.com

Abstract: This article describes about the generalization and specialization of the parameters. It also elaborates the process of both generalization and specialization. Mathematical explanation is also included. To make clear of the said concepts behind this article, examples are also included. This article explains the concept which would be very helpful in all the fields in several ways such as cost reduction, betterment of the productivity, innovations etc. Keywords: Parameters, sub-parameters(s), specific parameter, general parameter, qualification, specification.

I. INTRODUCTION Numerical quantity of the general parameter(s) is always more than that of specific parameter(s). General parameter is least specific. Its sub-parameters are more specific. Eg:- Quantity of set of numbers. In this statement numbers is a general parameter. Its quantity is maximum. Even we can divide this general parameter into n number of sub-parameters. Let us go ahead in a simple way, let us divide this general parameter → numbers into two parts. 1. Set of even numbers.

.

2.

Set of odd numbers

1.

Set of even numbers

:

1a .Set of prime numbers → 2

,

1b. Set of non-prime numbers → 4,6,8,10 ………

2. Set of odd numbers: 2a. Set of prime numbers →1,3,5,7,11,…….

,

2b. Set of non-prime numbers → 9,15,21 ……… Like this if we continue, this process of narrowing or dividing till the quantity of elements reaches zero or minimum, the parameter(s) having minimum elements can be termed as most specific parameter(s).

We can conclude here that if the quantity of the elements is maximum, then the parameter can be termed as general parameter or least specific parameter. If the quantity of the elements is minimum, then the parameter can be termed as most specific parameter

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