International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research ISSN 2348-7607 (Online) Vol. 8, Issue 1, pp: (137-150), Month: April 2020 - September 2020, Available at: www.researchpublish.com
Studying the Applicability of Public Private Sector Partnership in the Reconstruction Projects in Iraq Dr. Ahmed Mohammed Abdelalim1, Prof. Dr. Adel Abu Al- Yazid Elsamadony2, Eng. Zena Abdulwahed Fadhel3 1
Associate Professor of Construction Management and Projects- Faculty of Engineering at Mataria - Helwan University 2
Professor of Construction Management, Faculty of engineering at Mataria, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt. 3
M.Sc. Student - Faculty of Engineering at Mataria - Helwan University
Abstract: The concept of partnership between the public and private sectors is an effective tool and innovative strategy and indispensable in the management of the crisis of development in Iraq, in addition to the reference to the rationale for use reasons, and the positives derived them, and the desired benefits from the conversion of the usual competitor of the private sector to a partner and contributor to have a strong development and sustainability. Another key objective of the study is to identify potential factors for the success of the partnership in the business environment in Iraq, through looking into the experiences of other countries and to develop lessons learned, including the review of the provisions of the reports and evidence from international organizations and houses of experience interested in partnership and its own merits. And then these factors tab in the questionnaire distributed to the research community, composed of public and private institutions with targeting expertise in the topics of partnership and private management, as well as to the general, public, and interested observers. Using the appropriate statistical methods, the study concluded several results regarding the necessary assumptions the need to be performed for the success of the partnership at the current stage and followed by reconstruction with regard to the roles of the public and private sectors, with an Iraqi model of factors assistance to the success of the partnership locally for decision-makers and stakeholders in Iraq, contributing to understanding the requirements of the partnership to secure supplies. Keywords: partnership, private sectors, public sectors, survey, reconstruction.
1. INTRODUCTION The public sector is indispensable for the use of the private sector to meet the different needs in society in different sectors, and the need increases more with the help of the private sector in certain cases such as (weak financing - lack of experience - weak capabilities - fast delivery) ... etc. Contracts of partnership between the public and private sectors are one of the most important forms recently deployed in most countries of the world, and in Iraq and after - fifteen years - from the devastating war, this type of contracting is an imperative for reconstruction. The study aims to identify the most important current obstacles and ways to resolve it, and also emphasizes on that there are many factors that affect the possibility of applying partnership projects , notably (the development of appropriate and encouraging legislative laws, lack of financing , the size of demand, experience and expertise of the private sector, managerial skills, stability Political and security, the extent to which donors contribute to financing and coordination between institutions working in the area of reconstruction(
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