PORTFOLI
Raye Liu Intern Architect, Alberta Association of Architects Masters of Architecture (‘22), School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, University of Calgary
SELECTED WORKS BUILT INSTALLATIONS 1 2 3
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9-BLOCK Canopy, Digital Fabrication
P6
RE-TIRE Installation, Digital Fabrication
P12
FOLDING LIGHT Object, Parametric Design, Digital Fabrication
P18
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN 4 5
POUNCE Landscape Architecture, Parametric Design
P20
COLLIDE Public, Cultural, Recreational
P30
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SELECTED WORKS
TECHNICAL DESIGN
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CAMBIE GARDENS, PARCEL C
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BASSANO
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Residential, Retail, Healthcare, Construction Documentation
P38
Residential, Retail, Design Development
P42
SKETCHES AND MODEL MAKING
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BUILT INSTALLATION
Photo credit: Potographer Neil Zeller
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9-BLOCK
SAPL was selected as a collaborator to introduce a quick
Built Installation 2020
pilot solution in the nine blocks that surround City Hall.
Team project
The main objective of this project is to improve vibrancy
Initiated and commissioned by the City of Calgary,
Team members and roles:
and sense of safety in this important area in downtown
Team Lead: Assistant Professor Mauricio Soto-Rubio
through a relatively low-cost but impactful design
Lighting design (assembly system) and prototype (3D printing script and form design): Raye Liu
solutions.
LED coding and installation: Shelby Christensen Structure: Ji Song Sun, Jonathan Monfries
Situated on Macleod Trail and 7th Avenue SE, Calgary,
Digital Fabrication Specialist: Guy Gardner Software: Rhino, Grasshopper, Photoshop, Illustrator
the 9 block canopy project consists of an undulating
Tools and Equipment: Robotic arm 3D printing, CNC machine
plywood slat design that contains curvatures to provide a dynamic effect as pedestrians and vehicles pass through the site.
1. GENERAL
7 Ave SE
1.1 DESIGN LIFE: 1.1.1. THE CANOPY STRUCTURE HAS BEEN DESIGN TEMPORARY INSTALLATION. 1.1.2. MEMBERS, MATERIALS, AND CONNECTIONS PROLONGED EXTERIOR EXPOSURE. EXTENSI ONE (1) YEAR DESIGN LIFE IS SUBJECT TO EN
1.2 REFERENCE STANDARDS, CODES, AND ACTS 1.2.1. THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION CONFOR CODE – ALBERTA EDITION 2019, ANY APPLIC HAVING JURISDICTION, AND THE LATEST ED STANDARDS OR PUBLICATIONS REFERENCED a) CAN/CSA-S16 LIMIT STATES DESIGN OF ST b) CAN/CSA G40.20/G40.21 STRUCTURAL QU c) O86 ENGINEERING DESIGN IN WOOD (LIM
1.3 QUALIFICATIONS 1.3.1. ANY ORGANIZATION UNDERTAKING TO WEL CERTIFIED BY THE CANADIAN WELDING BUR
1.4 CONNECTIONS TO EXISTING STRUCTURE 1.4.1. THE CANOPY INSTALLATION IS INTENDED TO THE CONDITION OF THE EXISTING BUILDING 1.4.2. INSPECT THE EXISTING BUILDING AND BECO THE EXISTING CONDITIONS. 1.4.3. BRING TO THE ATTENTION OF THE ENGINEE SHOWN IN THE DOCUMENTS WITH ACTUAL
University of Calgary City Building Design Lab (CBDL)
2. MATERIALS
2.1 STRUCTURAL STEEL PLATE: CONFORM TO CAN/C 2.2 THREADED ROD: CONFORM TO CAN/CSA-G40.20 Fu =450 MPa). NUTS SHALL CONFORM TO ASTMA ASTMF436M. 2.3 PARALLEL STRAND LUMBER (PSL): MANUFACTUR PARALLAM AS MANUFACTURED BY WEYERHAEU 2.4 WOOD SCREWS: CONFORM TO ASTMB18.6.1. SCR STRENGTHS TO CONFORM TO CSA 086. 2.5 NEOPRENE BEARING PAD: MOLDED OR CUT FROM SYNTHETIC RUBBER COMPOUND OF DUROMETE 3. EXECUTION
3.1 FABRICATION 3.1.1. ALL WELDS SHALL CONFORM TO CSA STAN 3.1.2. PROFILING, TAPERS, HOLES, AND THE LIKE IN ACCOMPLISHED BY CNC MACHINING OR OT NO OVERCUTTING.
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3.2 INSTALLATION 3.2.1. ENSURE EXISTING CONCRETE ELEMENTS AT AND DRY PRIOR TO INSTALLATION. 3.2.2. SIDE STEEL PLATES SHALL BE INSTALLED ON CONCRETE COLUMN IN THE FOLLOWING MA a) APPLY NEOPRENE PADS TO COLUMN FAC AND TAB PLATES AND EXISTING CONCRET b) INSTALL SIDE PLATES SO THAT PERPENDI AND NOT IN CONTACT WITH THE NEOPRE c) ALLOW THE SIDE PLATE TO ROTATE ABOU COLUMN UNTIL THE TAB PLATES ARE IN C ‘LOCK’ ONTO THE COLUMN (CANTILEVER/S DOWN WITH THE BACK SIDE OF THE PLATE d) INSTALL THE THREADED RODS, WASHERS TIGHT CONDITION. 3.2.3. INSTALLATION OF THE PSL BEAMS OR PRE-T MAY PROCEED AT THIS POINT. 3.2.4. A DETAILED METHODOLOGY TO PRE-TENSIO ESTABLISHED WITH THE ENGINEER AND THE 100 kN TENSION IS INDUCED IN THE ROD. 3.2.5. AFTER PRE-TENSIONING OF RODS AND FAST COMPLETED AND REVIEWED, THE REMAIND LIGHTS, ELECTRICAL, ETC.) CAN PROCEED.
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3.3 FULL SCALE LOAD TEST 3.3.1. A FULL SCALE LOAD TEST IS TO BE COMPLET AND CONNECTION. THE INTENT OF THE LOA PRETENSIONING PROCEDURE FOR THE THRE BETWEEN THE STEEL PLATE, NEOPRENE PAD 3.3.2. THE TEST IS TO BE CONDUCTED ON A FULLY INSTALLATION OF SLATS, LIGHTS, ELECTRICA 3.3.3. THE TEST SHALL APPLY LOAD CONCENTRICA FROM THE FACE OF THE EXISTING COLUMN 3.3.4. THE LOAD SHALL BE APPLIED IN A CONTRO (2250 LBS) IS ESTABLISHED. THIS LOAD SHA THE CONNECTION AT THE COLUMN MONITO 3.3.5. APPROPRIATE SAFETY MEASURES (SUCH AS SHALL BE IMPLEMENTED TO PREVENT DAM TO ANY PERSONS. 3.3.6. AFTER THE TEST, INSPECT THE NEW AND EX OR DEFORMATION.
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CITY OF CALGARY BUILDING PERM
For tendering purposes only
Use only for the intended purpose as shown in de It is the contractors responsibility to check all info
This drawing is the property of the School of Arch shall not be used for any purpose or copied or com the written consent of the School of Architecture,
PERMIT DRAWINGS
Macleod Trail SE
Macleod Trail SE
Site Plan Macleod Trail SE
THE CITY OF CALGARY
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ENTUITIVE
Project
BUILT INSTALLATION
16 lights in total for the whole canopy; the shapes vary depending on the undulation of the near slats, a design approach achieved through algorithm scripted in Grasshopper Section
8 0
250
500
1000 mm
One-way mirror effect during day time Photo credit: Shelby Christensen
Infinity mirror effect at night time Photo credit: Raye Liu
The light fixtures have been 3D printed at the SAPL’s City Building Design Lab using recycled plastic and contain sensors. So during night time, they will illuminate the sidewalk through the “infinity mirror“ and the linear LED strips underneath each layer of “shell“ when the sensors detect pedestrian’s movement below. This ensures people feel safe waiting for the bus at night. During the day when the LED’s are not on, the “infinity mirror“ turns into a one-way mirror, so pedestrians will see their own reflections in the mirrors.
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BUILT INSTALLATION Nuts
Nuts
Top Cover Top Cover Water-resistant MDF
Outer Shell Outerand ShellHousing Space and Housing for Electronics (Arduino board, transformers etc.)
LED Strand LED Strand Attached unto the Edge
Electronics Electronics Acrylic Mirror (one-way) Acrylic Mirror
CNC Milled SpacerMDF Spacer LED Strand along the Edge LED Strand
Plexiglas TwoWay Way Mirrow Film (function as Plexiglass withwith Two Mirror Film two-way mirror) PIR Sensor PIR Sensor
The e and tra prog
Inner Shell Inner Shell
LED Strand LED Strand Attached along the Edge
Custom plastic G
Threaded RodsRods
Nuts Nuts Light 14 (Large)
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Light assembly axo
electronics compartment houses power cord ansformer, and an arduino board that can be grammed through wifi connection to change colors of the LED strips in each lamp
mized robotic arm using granulized recycled c to 3D print the light parts directly through Grasshopper scriptting and Rhino 3D model
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BUILT INSTALLATION
Rendering submitted for competition
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"Re-Tire" is a public-space intervention designed and built
RE-TIRE Built installation, exhibited on PARK(ing) Day 2019, Calgary Dimension: 2.4 m (L) x 6 m (W) x 2 m (H) (two parking stalls) Materials: tires, paint, yarns, colored films, two-way mirror films, wood dowel pins, 2"x12" wood planks, metal hardware, LED lights, ivy planters Team project
by a student team of five. It won the exhibition opportunity for PARK(ing) Day (September 20, 2019) in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, after the evaluation of the submissions conducted by the Alberta Association of Landscape Architects (AALA). Our team is one of the only two grant-winners among all the participants of the year. The installation of "Re-Tire" received media coverage before and after the event by the City of
Team members and roles:
Calgary, the Avenue Calgary Magazine, University of Calgary
Team Lead: Raye Liu
and AALA.
Design Assistance: Judy Liu Technical Support: Ji Yong Chyung Graphics: Jason Park Finance and Fundraising: Ryan Spring Software: Rhino, Photoshop, Illustrator Tools and Equipment: CNC machining and power tools during pre-fabrication, hand tools during installation insitu
"Re-Tire" advocates environmental sustainability by upcycling used car tires and curates a space to interact with people of all ages. There is a pathway within the installation for visitors to walk through and enjoy the different visuals each tire has to provide. The whole structure is pre-fabricated off-site, and transported by truck on the installation day. The assemblies are put together sequentially according to how they are numbered.
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BUILT INSTALLATION
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The internal pathway within the installation Friends and families appreciating the fun interaction "Re-Tire" creates and taking photos of each other
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The top and bottom plates are manufactured through CNC using 3D models created in Rhino directly; double plates are bolted together for stability and depth to secure the vertical dowels
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ASSEMBLY 6
Experiments with weaving through half tires and their shadow effects. Those half tires were design to be installed as the "roof" of the stallation, which was not realized on the installation day
ASSEMBLY 5
ASSEMBLY 4
ASSEMBLY 3
ASSEMBLY 2
ASSEMBLY 1
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BUILT INSTALLATION
FOLDING LIGHT
Tool: Rhino, Grasshopper Team Project: John Rivera, Raye Liu, Zhengshi Lu, Rajbir Dhaliwal, Eric Sloan Personal Contribution: conceptualization, coding, drafting, physical production G3
RENDERING 2 CLOSE-UP VIEW
RENDERING 1 OVERALL VIEW
Render
1. Points on grid
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2. Locate points at curves' intersections; add randomized points
3. Merge all points and randomiz on Y-axis within 0 - 100 mm domain range to create depth
G2
Render
4. All points are connected through the Delaunay mesh component in Grasshopper to create a mesh
5. Scale of triangle becomes larger and triangles rotate to maximum 10 degrees in the white zone Scale of triangle becomes smaller and triangles do not rotate in the black zone
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8 9 11 10
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Front Elevation
Side Elevation
The screen is composed of 12 unrolled pieces, colorcoded as above. 1 ' - 5 3/8"
2 1/8"
5 5/8"
3/8"
1 ' - 8 7/8"
4
3"
r e e
4"
1 ' - 4 7/8"
Fold inward
Fold outward
Plan Unrolled Piece No. 1
1/5" thick polysheet Matt white spray paint on both sides
Photos after Installation
Typical detail
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LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
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POUNCE Academic (2020) Individual project Conceptual Design Project Area: 1,567 m2 Function: Cultural , Recreational Software: Rhino, Grasshopper, Photoshop
The project “Pounce“ is a tensile fabric structure to activate the back alley between buildings sitting along 8 Ave (Stephen Ave) and 9 Ave, Calgary. Considering the currently dominant dining program along 8 Ave, the project intends to let the dining services overflow into the back alley, to serve the nine-tofive office workers and hotel dwellers along 9 Ave within a minimized walk distance. While dining on those elevated platforms, people also have the opportunity to enjoy the landscape along the alley. Another intention is to maximize the landscape influence the current graffiti wall can exert at the south entrance. Functioning as a beacon for fun and vibrancy during both daytime and night, the graffiti wall now works as a backdrop for the semi-outdoor stage. Hopefully, through a re-arrangement of programs and refinement of landscape details, the project will be an attraction point, especially for the younger generation.
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LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
The existing condition: the back alley has three entrances - two at each end and the third is a crossthrough on the ground level under a high-rise, which also expose the graffiti wall when people passby on the main road
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PO NCE
tensile membrane structu
PO NCE
Site Analysis Zoning tensile membrane structure Program Details INDEX Site Analysis Steel Edge Beams
INDEX
Zoning Program Details
Tensil Fabric
Intention: Intention: • Dining & entertainment • Dining & entertainment • Increase greenery area • Increase greenery area • Night life Elevated Dining Platforms on 2nd Floor
• Night life
Steel Frame Hanging Elevated Platform Dining Graffiti Wall
Island Planter Seat
Entertainment Greenery Graffiti Mural
Dining Dining Entertainment Entertainment Green Spaces Greenery Graffiti Backdrop Graffiti Mural
Proposal: extend the dinning program in the storefronts on Stephen Avenue all the way to the back alley. Use the back alley as an outdoor dining environment. Build a stage using the graffiti wall as the backdrop, creating an amphitheatre for entertainment events. Island planters on the ground level function also as anchors for the tensil membrane structrue that provides a certain degree of protection from the environment.
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2455
7050
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
Ground Level Floor Plan
3720
17221
Section 24
7571
7571
3720
17221
Short Elevation 25
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN 8877 2684
2175
2598
2nd Level Floor Plan
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10111
2023 6722
NOISREV TNEDUTS KSEDOTUA NA YB DECUDORP
Inner Clamping Ring Turnbuckle
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Plan_2nd Level_Dining 1:200 REV01 Tensile_Green Alley
NOISREV TNEDUTS KSEDOTUA NA YB DECUDORP
Drawing Title Scale Version Project
NOISREV TNEDUTS KSEDOTUA NA YB DECUDORP
12312
Outer Clamping Ring Cage Holding Planters
Detail: Hanging Planter System and Low-Point Ring PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
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2598
2023 6722
10111
3347
7714
2344
3347
12312
g Title
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Plan_2nd Level_Dining 1:200 REV01 Tensile_Green Alley
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LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK
Roof Plan
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Self-tapping Screw Clamping Plate Wrapped Kedar Inside
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NOISREV TNEDUTS KSEDOTUA NA YB DECUDORP
50 3
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
NOISREV TNEDUTS KSEDOTUA NA YB DECUDORP
Fabric 100
Detail: Rigid Edge PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
TODESK STUDENT VERSION
Longitudinal Elevation 28
Sectional Detail: Rigid Edge Beam
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
Kedar
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
Edge Beam
Self-tapping Screw
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
Pin Connection
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
Clamping Plate
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
Fabric
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT VERSION
K STUDENT VERSION
Detail: V-Frame Footing & Connection
PRODUCED BYBY ANAN AUTODESK VERSION PRODUCED AUTODESKSTUDENT STUDENT VERSION
2800
500 1080
5875
PRODUCED BY AN A
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ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
COLLIDE
Academic (2020) Individual project Conceptual Design Project Area: 6,156 m2 Function: Cultural , Recreational Software: Rhino, Enscape, Photoshop
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Journey of the Bird Sanctuary
Journey of the Linear and Circular Architecture
The site is the breath-taking Inglewood Bird Sanctuary situated along the Bow River in Calgary, Alberta. The curated bird-watching journey is a loop that starts and ends at the existing parking lot. To correspond with the curated linear journey, the architecture naturally is designed as a “loop within a loop“. By the time of this design exercise, it was in the middle of the heated discussion about mental health issues that are brought about by COVID situation. Thus this project is also a review about how architecture can contribute to the mental health of the users. Based on the belief that a multi-modal program is beneficial to activate the different areas of the human brain, Collide is a recreational project that incorporated all different modalities and supra-modalities - as a collision of programs through various spatial heights and elevations, visual connections and adjacency to biophilia.
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ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
14 +6 M
13 -1.5 M
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LOGISTICAL ACCESS POINT (BOH)
12 -1.5 M
7 6
5 4
3
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2
-1.5 M
1
ENTER +-0
1. CAFE 2. BOOKSTORE 3. COUNSELLING 4. BREAKOUT ROOMS 5. PERFORMANCE ART 6. EXHIBITION 7. ART EDUCATION / MAKERS’ SPACE 8. ART & DESIGN STUDIO 9. MUSIC STUDIO 10. MIND-BODY WORKOUT 11. BOXING 12. SUNKEN GARDEN 13. ROCK CLIMBING 14. MEDITATION / PRAYER ROOMS
FOCAL AREA
Rock Climbing Space
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ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
Meditation Room on the Second Level
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TRAIL & PUBLIC ENTRANCE
MEDITATION SPACE
BOH ENTRANCE FROM 9 AVE
+6 M GROUND -1.5 M
THEATRE
OPEN CAFE & CASUAL SEATING NEAR EXIT
KICK BOXING STUDIO
PERFORMANCE ART STUDIO
OPEN STAGE
ROCK CLIMBING
ENTRANCE TO THE BUILDING
ART EDUCATION CLASSROOM
COUNSELLING CENTRE MEETING ROOM
COUNSELLOR OFFICE
ENTRANCE TO GARDEN
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ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
Outdoor Landscape and the Visual Connection with the Indoor 36
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TECHNICAL DESIGN
ALUMINUM CLADDING WHITE FINISH 100 MM RIGID INSULATION WATER / VAPOUR BARRIER TO WRAP AROUND EXT. GRADE DRYWALL EXT. GRADE DRYWALL HAT CHANNEL SCREWED ONTO HSS HSS - SEE STRUCTURAL DWGS
SLOPE DOWN TO GUTTER 3%
GUTTER BEYOND
SLOPE DOWN TO PIPE 2% MIN. 100 MM STEEL STUD 150 MM STEEL STUD 150 MM RIGID INSULATION PIPE TO RAINWATER LEADER
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A
A
OPEN TO PLANTER BELOW
CAMBIE GARDEN PARCEL C Role: Coordinate engineering disciplines during Design Development phase; Produce construction documents set, including envelop detailing; Assist in the communication and clarification with the City during permitting process Attend and write meeting minutes during consultant meetings Location: Vancouver, BC Construction documentation phase (2023- present) Project Type: New Construction Gross Floor Area: 369,148 SF No. of Stories: 28 Budget: CAD$60,000,000 Occupancy: Residential, Office, Healthcare Software: Revit
LEVEL 02
LEVEL 01
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TECHNICAL DESIGN
INTERIOR LEVEL 02 38 MM RIGID INSULATION GLASS SPANDREL PANEL 150 MM RIGID INSULATION 150 MM STEEL STUD
EXTERIOR
PREFABRICATED METAL FLASHING EXT. GRADE DRYWALL WATER / VAPOUR BARRIER TO WRAP AROUND EXT. GRADE DRYWALL ALUMINUM CLADDING WHITE FINISH 100 MM RIGID INSULATION
TRANSLUCENT TEMPERED GLASS PANE
HSS - SEE STRUCTURAL DWGS
SLPOE DOWN TO GUTTER - 3%
GUTTER BEYOND SLOPE DOWN TO PIPE 2% MIN.
HSS SECTION - STR. DWGS
150 MM STEEL STUD
MEMBRANE LINED 150 MM X 150 MM STEEL GUTTER
PIPE TO RAINWATER LEADER
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B
B
OPEN TO PLANTER BELOW
LEVEL 02
LEVEL 01
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TECHNICAL DESIGN
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BASSANO Role: Explore design options during Design Development phase, e.g. planter and parapet wall conditions, and building canopy design; Material research; Building Code and by-laws research; Coordinate with engineering disciplines; produce drawing set for Building Permit application, e.g. stair and core drawings, and window schedules; Attend and write meeting minutes during consultant meetings Location: Burnaby, BC Design Development phase (2023), Construction Documentation phase () Project Type: New Construction Gross Floor Area: 326,250 SF No. of Stories: 43 Budget: CAD$48,500,000 Occupancy: Residential, Retail, Office Software: Revit
Bassano is a mix-used high rise. On the third level in the podium, there is this luxurious residential unit that has a vast terrace, and the task was to explore different options of the height of the planter v.s. the parapet wall, considering various factors, such as to continue the luxurious design style for the tenant, aesthetics, privacy, cost, and structural design.
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TECHNICAL DESIGN
5% SLOPE DOWN
TERRACE
METAL FLASHING ON PEEL AND STICK MEMB. ON TREATED PLYWOOD
TERRACE
EXTEND R MEMB. UP
MEMBRAN TERMINAT
TOP OF PL EXTEND ROOFING MEMB. UP THE UPSTAND
10% MIN.
SEE LAND BUILDUP
MEMBRANE TERMINATION BAR TOP OF PLANTER WALL 10% MIN.
SEE LANDSCAPE BUILDUP GUMLIP FLASHING TO PROTECT LEADING EDGE OF ROOF MEMBRANE AND DRAINAGE MAT TYP.
PAVERS
PAVERS 2% SLOPE
OVERFLOW SCUPPER IN WALL PAVERS
16" CONC. SLAB (SEE STR.)
2%
CONC. WALL (SEE STR.)
EXIT BELOW
Option 1 Higher parapet wall because of the required 3’ 6” nonclimbable height starting from the soil surface
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OVERFLOW SCUPPER IN WALL PAVERS
16" CO (SEE S
EXIT
Tall (3’ 6”) planter; sight line m or branches of plants; low
ROOFING P THE UPSTAND
NE TION BAR
TERRACE
5% SLOPE DOWN
LANTER WALL
DSCAPE
METAL FLASHING ON PEEL AND STICK MEMB. ON TREATED PLYWOOD GUMLIP FLASHING TO PROTECT LEADING EDGE OF ROOF MEMBRANE AND DRAINAGE MAT TYP.
5% SLOPE DOWN
METAL FLASHING ON PEEL AND STICK MEMB. ON TREATED PLYWOOD
EXTEND ROOFING MEMB. UP THE UPSTAND MEMBRANE TERMINATION BAR TOP OF PLANTER WALL 10% MIN.
SEE LANDSCAPE BUILDUP
GUMLIP FLASHING TO PROTECT LEADING EDGE OF ROOF MEMBRANE AND DRAINAGE MAT TYP.
PAVERS SLOPE
ONC. SLAB STR.)
CONC. WALL (SEE STR.)
OVERFLOW SCUPPER IN WALL PAVERS
16" CONC. SLAB (SEE STR.)
2% SLOPE TO PLANTER DRAIN
16" CONC. SLAB (SEE STR.)
CONC. WALL (SEE STR.)
T BELOW
Option 2 may only land on trunck wer parapet allows visual connection
EXIT BELOW Option 3 direct interaction with the planting area; special drainage and structural design requried for the inset planter; low parapet wall allows for visual connection 45
SKETCHES
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