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Biopsychology, 8E John PJ Pinel Solution Manual

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INSTRUCTOR’S MANUAL Caroline Olko Nassau Community College

Biopsychology 8/e

John P.J. Pinel University of British Columbia


Table of Contents

___________________________________________ Chapter 1

Biopsychology as a Neuroscience: What Is Biopsychology, Anyway?

1

Chapter 2

Evolution, Genetics, and Experience: Thinking about the Biology of Behavior

12

Chapter 3

Anatomy of the Nervous System: Systems, Structures, and Cells That Make Up Your Nervous System

23

Neural Conduction and Synaptic Transmission: How Neurons Receive and Send Signals

30

The Research Methods of Biopsychology: Understanding What Biopsychologists Do

40

Chapter 6

The Visual System: How We See

52

Chapter 7

Mechanisms of Perception: Hearing, Touch, Smell, Taste, and Attention: How You Know the World

63

Chapter 8

The Sensorimotor System: How You Move

72

Chapter 9

Development of the Nervous System: From Fertilized Egg to You

82

Chapter 10

Brain Damage and Neuroplasticity: Can the Brain Recover from Damage?

91

Chapter 11

Learning, Memory, and Amnesia: How Your Brain Stores Information

102

Chapter 12

Hunger, Eating, and Health: Why Do Many People Eat Too Much?

113

Chapter 13

Hormones and Sex: What’s Wrong with the Mamawawa?

123

Chapter 14

Sleep, Dreaming, and Circadian Rhythms: How Much Do You Need to Sleep?

134

Chapter 15

Drug Addiction and the Brain’s Reward Circuits: Chemicals That Harm with Pleasure

145

Lateralization, Language, and the Split Brain: The Left Brain and the Right Brain of Language

158

Chapter 17

Biopsychology of Emotion, Stress, and Health: Fear, the Dark Side of Emotion

172

Chapter 18

Biopsychology of Psychiatric Disorders: The Brain Unhinged

183

Chapter 4 Chapter 5

Chapter 16

iii


Chapter 1 Biopsychology as a Neuroscience: What Is Biopsychology, Anyway? Chapter-at-a-Glance BRIEF OUTLINE 1.1 A Personal Introduction (pp. 1–2) 1.2 Course Organization (pp. 2–3)

INSTRUCTOR’S MANUAL RESOURCES

TEST BANK

POWERPOINT PRESENTATION

Lecture Launcher 1.1

MC 1–5

Slides 1–3

Lecture Launcher: 1.2 Lecture Launcher: 1.3

MC 6–12; FI 1 MC 13–16; FI 2; ES 1 MC 17–33; FI 3–6; ES 2–3 MC 34–48; FI 7–12; ES 4–5 MC 49–51; FI 13– 15; ES 6 MC 52–56

Slides 4–5 Slides 6–8

1.3 The Four Major Themes of This Book (p. 3) 1.4 What Is Biopsychology? (pp. 3–4) 1.5 Biopsychology as a Discipline of Neuroscience (p. 4) 1.6 The Diversity of Biopsychological Research (pp. 4–8) 1.7 The Six Divisions of Biopsychology (pp. 8– 12) 1.8 Converging Operations: How Do Biopsychologists Work Together? (pp. 12–13) 1.9 Scientific Inference: How Biopsychologists Study the Unobservable (pp. 13–14) 1.10 Critical Thinking in Biopsychology: Two Examples of B.S. (Bad Science) (pp. 14–17) 1.11 End-of-Chapter Discussion

Lecture Launcher: 1.4 Lecture Launcher: 1.5 Lecture Launcher: 1.6 Activity: 1.1 Lecture Launcher: 1.7

1 .

MC 57–61; FI 16– 19; ES 7

Slides 9–19 Slides 20–25 Slides 26–28 Slides 29–30 Slides 31–34


Chapter 1 Biopsychology as a Neuroscience Brief Chapter Outline 1. A Personal Introduction a. Training and Teaching Experience b. Research Experience c. Teaching Assistant d. Availability of Instructor and Teaching Assistant 2. Course Organization a. Who Is the Course For? b. Text and Ancillary Materials c. Lecture Format d. Examination Format e. Major Assignments and Due Dates f. Special Learning or Examination Requirements g. Missed Examinations/Assignments Policy h. Final Grades Lecture Launcher 1.1: First Impressions of Biopsychology 3. The Four Major Themes of This Book a. Thinking Creatively b. Clinical Implications c. The Evolutionary Perspective d. Neuroplasticity 4. What Is Biopsychology? a. Study of Biological Bases of Behavior b. Characterized by an Eclectic Approach Lecture Launcher 1.2: Biopsychology Research—More than White Rats and Lab Coats 5. Biopsychology as a Discipline of Neuroscience a. What Is Neuroscience? b. Biopsychology as a Part of Neuroscience Lecture Launcher 1.3: Ethical Issues in Animal and Human Research

6. The Diversity of Biopsychological Research a. Human and Nonhuman Subjects b. Experiments and Nonexperiments c. Pure and Applied Research 7. The Six Divisions of Biopsychology a. Physiological Psychology b. Psychopharmacology c. Neuropsychology d. Cognitive Neuroscience e. Psychophysiology f. Comparative Psychology Lecture Launcher 1.4: Neuropsychology’s Case Studies versus Physiological Psychology’s Experiments 8. Converging Operations: How Do Biopsychologists Work Together? Lecture Launcher 1.5: Studying Brain and Behavior from All Sides 9. Scientific Inference: How Biopsychologists Study the Unobservable Activity 1.1: Making Sense of Eye Movements (use the Perception of Motion module from the Beyond Brain and Behavior CD) 10. Critical Thinking in Biopsychology: Two Examples of B.S. (Bad Science) a. Taming a Charging Bull with Caudate Stimulation b. Prefrontal Lobotomy Lecture Launcher 1.6: Chimpanzees and Mental Illness 11. End-of-Chapter Discussion a. What Was Wrong with Delgado’s claims? b. What Was Wrong with Moniz’s claims?

Integrated Teaching Outline 1. A Personal Introduction Lend the course a personal perspective a. Training and Teaching Experience • How I first became interested in biopsychology (personal anecdotes) • Undergraduate training • Graduate training 2 .


Biopsychology, 8th Edition • •

Postgraduate experience Other courses that I am currently teaching

b. Research Experience • Thesis research • Past research • Current research interests (encourage students to speak with me about my work) The following information should also be included in the syllabus: c. Teaching Assistant (if possible, have the teaching assistant speak about himself/herself) Training; current research interests d. Availability of Instructor and Teaching Assistant • Office hours and location • Phone numbers/E-mail addresses/Web pages

2. Course Organization a. Who Is the Course For? Describe any prerequisites for the course (e.g., Introductory Psychology, Introductory Biology). b. Text and Ancillary Materials (bring these to class so the students can see them) • BIOPSYCHOLOGY, 7th Edition, by John P.J. Pinel • STUDY GUIDE for BIOPSYCHOLOGY, 6th Edition, by Michael J. Mana • BEYOND THE BRAIN and BEHAVIOR CD-ROM to accompany BIOPSYCHOLOGY, 7th Edition • Any other assigned reading materials • Note use of other pedagogical tools, such as a Blackboard site for the course c. Lecture Format • Relation of lectures to text • Note if questions or comments are encouraged at any point in your lectures • If lecture notes are provided, note how they can be accessed d. Examination Format • Examination dates • General format of exams (multiple choice, short answer, essay, and/or figure identification) • Nature of final exam (Is it comprehensive or for the last block of material?) • What to do if you think your examination has been graded incorrectly e. Major Assignments and Due Dates What are they? When are they due? f. Special Learning or Examination Requirements Provide information about your institution’s learning resource center. g. Missed Examinations/Assignments Policy 3 .


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