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Public Relations Campaigns Exam Answer Key - 451 Verified Questions

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Public Relations Campaigns

Exam Answer Key

Course Introduction

Public Relations Campaigns explores the planning, development, execution, and evaluation of strategic public relations initiatives designed to influence public opinion, enhance organizational reputation, and achieve specific communication goals. The course provides students with hands-on experience in campaign design, including audience analysis, message creation, media selection, and the use of traditional and digital platforms. Through the examination of real-world case studies and the development of mock campaigns, students gain practical skills in research, budgeting, timeline management, and measurement of campaign effectiveness. Emphasis is placed on ethical considerations, crisis communication strategies, and the integration of PR efforts with broader organizational objectives.

Recommended Textbook

Public Relations The Profession and the Practice 4th Edition by Dan L. Lattimore

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16 Chapters

451 Verified Questions

451 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: The Nature of Public Relations

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30 Verified Questions

30 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Business scholars often say that management involves doing the right things and making the right choices,whereas ____________ involves doing the right things.

A) activism

B) leadership

C) advertising

D) marketing

E) None of these

Answer: B

Q2) Which of the following duties/functions outlined in the PRSA booklet Careers in Public Relations involves strengthening ties to internal and external constituents?

A) relationships

B) information

C) special events

D) research

E) production

Answer: A

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Chapter 2: The History of Public Relations

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Sample Questions

Q1) The term propaganda can be traced to ancient _________.

A) Rome

B) Greece

C) Asia

D) Egypt

E) None of these

Answer: B

Q2) In ________________,Boston University established the first school of public relations.

A) 1856

B) 1901

C) 1929

D) 1936

E) 1947

Answer: E

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Chapter 3: A Theoretical Basis for Public Relations

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30 Verified Questions

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Sample Questions

Q1) This variable refers to how much an individual cares about an issue.

A) problem recognition

B) conflict resolution

C) level of involvement

D) constraint recognition

E) apathy

Answer: C

Q2) Which of the following is not one of the models of public relations?

A) public information

B) tactician

C) two-way asymmetrical

D) press agentry

E) two-way symmetrical

Answer: B

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Chapter 4: Law and Ethics

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Sample Questions

Q1) One kind of invasion of privacy is _____________.

A) appropriation

B) publication of private information

C) intrusion

D) false light

E) All of these

Q2) ___________________ governs all commercial advertising.

A) The Federal Trade Commission

B) The Food and Drug Administration

C) The Federal Communication Commission

D) The National Labor Relations Board

E) The Securities and Exchange Commission

Q3) The ___________ requires that both publicly owned corporations submit annual reports.

A) SEC

B) FCC

C) FDA

D) CDC

E) None of these

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Page 6

Chapter 5: Research: Understanding Public Opinion

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is an example of using secondary research?

A) Moderating a focus group to test new slogans

B) Surveying local opinion leaders on perceptions of your organization

C) Asking employees to fill out a "greatest concerns" questionnaire to gauge internal audiences

D) Reviewing someone else's research data

E) Conducting an experiment to determine the best format for a client Web site

Q2) One of the major uses of public relations research is in ___________

A) knowledge management

B) issues management

C) digital rights management

D) communications audits

E) social audits

Q3) The theory of probability is the basis of all ______________.

A) descriptive statistics

B) inferential statistics

C) case study research

D) focus group research

E) All of these

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Page 7

Chapter 6: Strategic Planning for Public Relations

Effectiveness

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Sample Questions

Q1) When working on a timetable,______________________ is the process of from what is wanted as a finished product how much time each step in the process will take.

A) calendaring

B) scheduling

C) prioritizing

D) back-timing

E) reverse listing

Q2) ___________________ provide routine responses to recurring situations.

A) Campaigns

B) Single use plans

C) Standing plans

D) Tactical plans

E) Behavioral plans

Q3) _____________ can refer to the type or emphasis of a message.

A) Strategies

B) Goals

C) The company mission

D) Objectives

E) Themes

Page 8

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Chapter 7: Action and Communication

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Sample Questions

Q1) _______________ are residence stakeholders.

A) Consumer Advocates

B) Shareholders

C) Media

D) Employees

E) None of these

Q2) Which of the following is one of the basic considerations for media selection?

A) slant of typical news stories

B) audiences

C) availability of media near organization

D) managers in control of media

E) whether graphics will be used or not

Q3) Individuals in __________________ have direct contact with the primary audience and can pass messages along to them.

A) aware publics

B) intervening publics

C) latent publics

D) moderating publics

E) active publics

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Page 9

Chapter 8: Evaluating Public Relations Effectiveness

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31 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A ________________________ limits its scope to the messages and events planned for the campaign and their effects on the intended publics.

A) open-system evaluation

B) campaign evaluation

C) outcome evaluation

D) closed-system evaluation

E) communication program evaluation

Q2) One of the functions of evaluation is to __________________.

A) prove the value of public relations to management

B) enhance organizational support

C) provide a means of learning what works and what does not for future efforts

D) show the return on investment that public relations can offer

E) All of these

Q3) It has been argued that ______________ of public relations programs have been evaluated effectively.

A) less than 5 percent

B) around 20 percent

C) near 30 percent

D) around half

E) almost all

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Chapter 9: Social Media and Traditional Media Relations

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30 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ______________ is NOT the basis of trust bestowed by journalists upon PR practitioners.

A) Integrity

B) Openness

C) Accuracy

D) Completeness

E) Bias

Q2) The fundamental power of the media lies in its professionals' ability to _______________.

A) slant stories one way or the other

B) choose certain people to quote while disregarding others

C) target specific audiences

D) choose what topics to cover

E) influence the political process

Q3) A __________ is a technology for creating collaborative websites.

A) Blog

B) API

C) Blogosphere

D) RSS

E) Wiki

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Chapter 10: Employee Communication

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Sample Questions

Q1) Which is not a reality of employee communication?

A) Employees want information about their companies.

B) There is a link between open communication and manager satisfaction

C) Effective 2-way communication is key to addressing new challenges

D) It is not necessary for good customer experiences

Q2) A continuing institutional relationship between an employer and a labor organization is otherwise called ____________.

A) strike

B) unionizing

C) participative culture

D) contract negotiations

E) collective bargaining

Q3) What place within an organization has the most frequent breakdowns in the communications process?

A) CEO

B) Upper Management

C) First-Line Supervisor

D) PR Practitioner

E) Employee

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Page 12

Chapter 11: Community Relations

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25 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) In the case study,Love is Respect,was created to help

A) teens (3-18 year olds) deal with dating abuse

B) college students deal with premarital sex

C) young single adults deal with AIDS

D) all of the above

E) none of the above

Q2) A "venture philanthropy strategy" would require a charity to provide a _____________ before a company would donate to it.

A) solid business plan

B) promotional plan

C) media relations kit

D) advertising campaign

E) statement of value

Q3) Public affairs is usually defined in terms of two related activities-- __________ relations and community relations.

A) public

B) government

C) media

D) consumer

E) legal

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Chapter 12: Consumer Relations and Marketing

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Sample Questions

Q1) What acts as the bridge between the consumer and the manufacturer?

A) public relations

B) media relations

C) consumer relations

D) advertising

E) marketing

Q2) According to the Council of Better Business Bureaus,what industry was the leader in terms of the most complaints?

A) automotive dealers

B) Internet websites such as eBay

C) clothing stores

D) cable companies

E) telephone companies

Q3) What focuses on the long-term goals of building positive relationships with consumers,suppliers,competitors and other publics?

A) Relationship Marketing

B) Public Relations

C) Advertising

D) Marketing

E) Promotion

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Chapter 13: Investor Relations

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Sample Questions

Q1) The growing number of companies "going public" have forced tougher requirements for disclosure of information.

A) "going public"

B) "cheating investors"

C) "targeting minors"

D) "officing overseas"

E) None of these

Q2) A tender offer is when _____________________.

A) a company makes a low price offer for stock

B) a company makes a high price offer for stock

C) two companies strive for control of management

D) a company makes equal price offer for stock

E) two companies make high offers for stock

Q3) Fund managers,brokers,and institutional buyers are commonly referred to as

A) financial analysts

B) financial columnists

C) financial stockholders

D) investment relations experts

E) investment specialists

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Chapter 14: Public Affairs: Relations With Government

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25 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Public affairs efforts include ____________________________.

A) shaping public opinion

B) developing effective responses to matters of public concern

C) helping an organization to adapt to public expectations

D) influencing legislation.

E) All of these

Q2) Which of the following objectives can NOT be accomplished by government use of Web sites?

A) public communication

B) research sources

C) hold large volumes of information

D) link to e-mail for comments

E) complete census data

Q3) Which of the following is NOT listed as being in the Top 20 spending political action committees for 2005-2006?

A) United Parcel Service

B) National Automobile Dealers Association

C) American Federation of State County & Municipal Employees

D) Association of Trial Lawyers, PAC

E) Realtors Political Action Committee

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Chapter 15: Public Relations in Nonprofit Organizations

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25 Verified Questions

25 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Issues having the most difficult time attracting media interest include all but

A) poverty

B) race relations

C) health

D) religious

Q2) Mission: Readiness was a campaign focused on

A) to support child nutrition legislation

B) to support military recruits

C) to support government crisis prevention

D) to assist crisis volunteers

E) None of the above

Q3) Critics have characterized the Smithsonian Institution as the nation's "________".

A) cellar

B) living room

C) garage

D) attic

E) kitchen

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Page 17

Chapter 16: Corporate Public Relations

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25 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The following are major pressures on corporations except

A) to grow

B) to be exciting

C) to reward stockholders

D) to create more jobs

E) All are major pressures

Q2) A target __________ is used when the goal is to reach people with media.

A) audience

B) public

C) market

D) media

E) advertisement

Q3) A target _________ is used when the goal is to talk about communal issues.

A) audience

B) public

C) market

D) media

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