Obstetrics and Gynecology Midterm Exam - 415 Verified Questions

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Obstetrics and Gynecology

Midterm Exam

Course Introduction

Obstetrics and Gynecology is a medical course that explores the health care of the female reproductive system, including pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care, as well as disorders affecting the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and related organs. The course covers fundamental topics such as reproductive physiology, prenatal and postnatal care, normal and abnormal labor, common gynecological conditions, infertility, contraception, and gynecological oncology. Students will gain practical knowledge in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases through lectures, clinical rotations, and hands-on training, emphasizing both surgical and non-surgical management approaches for comprehensive womens health care.

Recommended Textbook Before We Are Born Essentials of Embryology and Birth Defects 8th Edition by Keith L. Moore

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17 Chapters

415 Verified Questions

415 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: Gametogenesis and Fertilization

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24 Verified Questions

24 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63905

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Haploid nuclei that fuse to form a zygote

A)Polar body

B)Capacitation

C)Acrosome

D)Zona pellucida

E)Pronuclei

Answer: E

Q2) ________ Contains enzymes that digest a path for the sperm

A)Polar body

B)Capacitation

C)Acrosome

D)Zona pellucida

E)Pronuclei

Answer: C

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Chapter 2: Formation of Bilaminar Embryonic Disc and Chorionic

Sac

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16 Verified Questions

16 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63906

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Develops as a localized thickening of hypoblast

A)Corpus luteum

B)Zona pellucida

C)Prechordal plate

D)Ectopic implantation

E)Chorionic sac

Answer: C

Q2) ________ Develops from a ruptured ovarian follicle

A)Corpus luteum

B)Zona pellucida

C)Prechordal plate

D)Ectopic implantation

E)Chorionic sac

Answer: A

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Chapter 3: Formation of Germ Layers and Early Tissue and Organ Differentiation

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24 Verified Questions

24 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63907

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Diverticulum of umbilical vesicle (yolk sac)

A)Allantois

B)Primitive streak

C)Notochord

D)Blood island

E)Neural plate

Answer: A

Q2) ________ Forms the basis of the axial skeleton

A)Allantois

B)Primitive streak

C)Notochord

D)Blood island

E)Neural plate

Answer: C

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Chapter 4: Organogenetic Period: the Fourth to Eighth Weeks

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24 Verified Questions

24 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63908

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Ectodermal depression in the neck

A)Limb bud

B)Neuropore

C)Septum transversum

D)Cervical sinus

E)Stomodeum

Q2) ________ Closes during the fourth week

A)Limb bud

B)Neuropore

C)Septum transversum

D)Cervical sinus

E)Stomodeum

Q3) ________ Primordial mouth

A)Limb bud

B)Neuropore

C)Septum transversum

D)Cervical sinus

E)Stomodeum

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Chapter 5: Fetal Period

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15 Verified Questions

15 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63909

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Stage of initial activity of the fetus

A)12 weeks

B)16 weeks

C)20 weeks

D)25 weeks

E)29 weeks

Q2) ________ Head constitutes about half of the fetus

A)12 weeks

B)16 weeks

C)20 weeks

D)25 weeks

E)29 weeks

Q3) ________ Brown fat begins to form

A)12 weeks

B)16 weeks

C)20 weeks

D)25 weeks

E)29 weeks

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Chapter 6: Placenta and Fetal Membranes

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23 Verified Questions

23 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Extends into cervical canal during labor

A)Separate placentas and membranes

B)Fibrinoid material

C)Amniochorionic membrane

D)Monochorionic placenta

E)Syncytial knot

Q2) ________ Features of maternal surface of placenta

A)Anchoring villi

B)Cytotrophoblast

C)Amnion

D)Battledore placenta

E)Cotyledons

Q3) ________ Marginal attachment of umbilical cord

A)Anchoring villi

B)Cytotrophoblast

C)Amnion

D)Battledore placenta

E)Cotyledons

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Chapter 7: Human Birth Defects

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14 Verified Questions

14 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Webbed neck and short stature

A)47, XXX

B)45, XO

C)Trisomy 18

D)Trisomy 21

E)47, XXY

Q2) ________ Strong association with late maternal age

A)47, XXX

B)45, XO

C)Trisomy 18

D)Trisomy 21

E)47, XXY

Q3) ________ May cause masculinization of female fetuses

A)Cytomegalovirus

B)Androgenic agents

C)Thalidomide

D)Toxoplasma gondii

E)Aminopterin

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Chapter 8: Body Cavities, mesenteries, and Diaphragm

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20 Verified Questions

20 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Large esophageal opening

A)Costodiaphragmatic recess

B)Cervical myotomes

C)Congenital hiatal hernia

D)Pleuroperitoneal membrane

E)Pericardioperitoneal canal

Q2) ________ Diaphragmatic muscles

A)Costodiaphragmatic recess

B)Cervical myotomes

C)Congenital hiatal hernia

D)Pleuroperitoneal membrane

E)Pericardioperitoneal canal

Q3) ________ Connects the pericardial and peritoneal cavities

A)Costodiaphragmatic recess

B)Cervical myotomes

C)Congenital hiatal hernia

D)Pleuroperitoneal membrane

E)Pericardioperitoneal canal

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Chapter 9: Pharyngeal Apparatus

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36 Verified Questions

36 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Superior laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve

A)First pharyngeal arch

B)Second pharyngeal arch

C)Third pharyngeal arch

D)Fourth pharyngeal arch

E)Sixth pharyngeal arch

Q2) ________ Internal branchial sinus

A)First pharyngeal pouch

B)Second pharyngeal pouch

C)Third pharyngeal pouch

D)Fourth pharyngeal pouch

E)Fifth pharyngeal pouch

Q3) ________ Stylohyoid ligament

A)First pharyngeal arch

B)Second pharyngeal arch

C)Third pharyngeal arch

D)Fourth pharyngeal arch

E)Sixth pharyngeal arch

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Chapter 10: Digestive System

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20 Verified Questions

20 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Causes projectile vomiting

A)Pyloric stenosis

B)Anorectal agenesis

C)Esophageal atresia

D)Omphalocele

E)Polyhydramnios

Q2) ________ Herniation of the intestines

A)Pyloric stenosis

B)Anorectal agenesis

C)Esophageal atresia

D)Omphalocele

E)Polyhydramnios

Q3) ________ Duodenal obstruction

A)Pyloric stenosis

B)Anorectal agenesis

C)Esophageal atresia

D)Omphalocele

E)Polyhydramnios

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Chapter 11: Urogenital System

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46 Verified Questions

46 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63915

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Labia minora

A)Urogenital folds

B)Rete testis

C)Glandular plate

D)Genital tubercle

E)External oblique aponeurosis

Q2) ________ Primary sex cords in males

A)Urogenital folds

B)Rete testis

C)Glandular plate

D)Genital tubercle

E)External oblique aponeurosis

Q3) ________ Intermediate mesoderm

A)Renal agenesis

B)Nephrogenic cord

C)Metanephric diverticulum

D)Kidney lobes

E)Polycystic kidney

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Chapter 12: Cardiovascular System

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29 Verified Questions

29 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Right ventricular hypertrophy

A)Ductus arteriosus

B)Septum primum

C)Sixth pharyngeal arch artery

D)Sinus venosus

E)Umbilical vein

Q2) ________ Ductus venosus

A)Ductus arteriosus

B)Septum primum

C)Sixth pharyngeal arch artery

D)Sinus venosus

E)Umbilical vein

Q3) ________ Pulmonary valve stenosis

A)Ductus arteriosus

B)Septum primum

C)Sixth pharyngeal arch artery

D)Sinus venosus

E)Umbilical vein

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Chapter 13: Skeletal and Muscular Systems

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23 Verified Questions

23 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63917

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Closes during the second year

A)Centrum

B)Epiphysial plate

C)Frontal bone

D)Anterior fontanelle

E)Cartilaginous viscerocranium

Q2) ________ Styloid process

A)Centrum

B)Epiphysial plate

C)Frontal bone

D)Anterior fontanelle

E)Cartilaginous viscerocranium

Q3) ________ Partly within the pharyngeal arches

A)Centrum

B)Epiphysial plate

C)Frontal bone

D)Anterior fontanelle

E)Cartilaginous viscerocranium

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15

Chapter 14: Limbs

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10 Verified Questions

10 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Lower limb bud

A)Dermatome

B)Phocomelia

C)Digital rays

D)End of fourth week

E)Amelia

Q2) ________ Condensations of mesenchyme

A)Dermatome

B)Phocomelia

C)Digital rays

D)End of fourth week

E)Amelia

Q3) ________ Partial absence of a limb

A)Upper limb

B)Apical ectodermal ridge

C)Somites

D)Meromelia

E)Lower limb

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Chapter 15: Nervous System

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30 Verified Questions

30 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63919

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Unipolar afferent neurons

A)Neural crest cells

B)Alar plates

C)Basal plates

D)Neuroepithelium

E)Spinal ganglion cells

Q2) ________ Corpus striatum

A)Telencephalon

B)Diencephalon

C)Mesencephalon

D)Metencephalon

E)Myelencephalon

Q3) ________ Efferent function

A)Neural crest cells

B)Alar plates

C)Basal plates

D)Neuroepithelium

E)Spinal ganglion cells

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Chapter 16: Eye and Ear

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41 Verified Questions

41 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63920

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Mastoid cells

A)Conjunctival epithelium

B)Neuroectoderm

C)First pharyngeal pouch

D)First pharyngeal groove

E)Mesenchyme

Q2) ________ Surface ectoderm

A)Scleral venous sinus

B)Optic nerve

C)Corneal epithelium

D)Central artery of retina

E)Pupillary membrane

Q3) ________ Ganglion cells of retina

A)Scleral venous sinus

B)Optic nerve

C)Corneal epithelium

D)Central artery of retina

E)Pupillary membrane

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Chapter 17: Integumentary System

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20 Verified Questions

20 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/63921

Sample Questions

Q1) ________ Fused layers of enamel epithelia

A)Tetracyclines

B)Ameloblastic layer

C)Hair follicles

D)Neural crest cells

E)Epithelial root sheath of the developing tooth

Q2) ________ Discoloration of teeth

A)Tetracyclines

B)Ameloblastic layer

C)Hair follicles

D)Neural crest cells

E)Epithelial root sheath of the developing tooth

Q3) ________ Derived from the neural plate

A)Tetracyclines

B)Ameloblastic layer

C)Hair follicles

D)Neural crest cells

E)Epithelial root sheath of the developing tooth

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