Nursing Pharmacology
Exam Answer Key
Course Introduction
Nursing Pharmacology is a foundational course that explores the principles of drug action and administration as they relate to nursing practice. The course covers essential topics such as pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, drug classifications, therapeutic effects, side effects, and potential drug interactions. Students will learn to apply the nursing process in pharmacologic care, emphasizing safe medication administration, dosage calculations, and patient education. Through case studies and clinical scenarios, students develop critical thinking skills necessary for making informed decisions in medication management and patient safety across diverse healthcare settings.
Recommended Textbook
Study Guide for Pharmacology A Patient Centered Nursing Process Approach 9th Edition by McCuistion
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55 Chapters
927 Verified Questions
927 Flashcards
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Chapter 1: Drug Development and Ethical Considerations
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23 Verified Questions
23 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is assisting with data collection in a study of drug effects in healthy subjects.The nurse assists with blood and urine collection to determine serum drug levels and the presence of metabolites in the urine.Which phase of a drug study does this represent?
A) Phase I
B) Phase II
C) Phase III
D) Phase IV
Answer: A
Q2) A patient receives a prescription on which the provider has noted that a generic medication may be given.The patient asks the nurse what this means.What will the nurse tell the patient about generic drugs?
A) They contain the same inert ingredients as brand-name drugs.
B) They have chemical structures that are identical to proprietary drugs.
C) They tend to be less expensive than brand-name drugs.
D) They undergo extensive testing before they are marketed.
Answer: C
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Chapter 2: Pharmacokinetics,Pharmacodynamics,and Pharmacogenetics
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46 Verified Questions
46 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient has been taking a drug that has a protein-binding effect of 75%.The provider adds a new medication that has a protein-binding effect of 90%.The nurse will expect
A) decreased drug effects of the first drug.
B) decreased therapeutic range of the first drug.
C) increased drug effects of the first drug.
D) increased therapeutic range of the first drug.
Answer: C
Q2) The nurse is preparing to administer meperidine (Demerol),which is an opioid analgesic,and promethazine (Phenergan),which is an antiemetic and antihistamine.The nurse understands that these drugs are given in combination for which reason?
A) They have antagonistic effects to reduce nausea.
B) They have additive effects to enhance analgesia.
C) They have potentiating effects to decrease an allergic response.
D) They have synergistic effects to increase sedation.
Answer: D
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Chapter 3: Cultural Considerations
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10 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is preparing to discuss long-term care needs with a patient newly diagnosed with a chronic disease.The patient is of Latin American descent.The nurse will plan to take which action when teaching this patient?
A) Discussing long-term outcomes associated with compliance of the prescribed regimen
B) Highlighting various traditional healing practices that will not be effective for this patient's care
C) Providing factual information and answering all questions as they arise
D) Providing teaching in increments, allowing periods of silence to allow assimilation of information
Answer: C
Q2) The nurse is caring for an African-American patient who is taking warfarin (Coumadin)to prevent blood clots.The nurse will monitor this patient carefully for which effect?
A) Decreased therapeutic effects
B) Heightened risk for hemorrhage
C) Increased risk of hypersensitivity
D) Potential risk of paradoxical effects
Answer: A
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5
Chapter 4: Complementary and Alternative Therapies
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15 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is counseling a female patient who reports taking ginger to treat postoperative nausea.Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "I should experience immediate effects with this herb."
B) "The benefits of taking ginger for postoperative nausea have not been proven."
C) "I should take ginger with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to enhance its effects."
D) "If I develop gastrointestinal (GI) upset, I should stop taking ginger immediately."
Q2) A woman reports using ginseng to treat menopausal symptoms.Which response by the nurse is correct?
A) "Ginseng will inhibit your immune system."
B) "Please tell me if you are taking diabetic medications."
C) "Side effects of ginseng are common."
D) "You may experience a decrease in blood pressure while taking ginseng."
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Chapter 5: Pediatric Considerations
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Sample Questions
Q1) An infant will receive a topical medication.What instruction will the nurse include when teaching the parents how to administer the medication?
A) "Apply a thin layer to the affected area."
B) "Apply liberally to the skin on and around the area."
C) "Use the medication less frequently than what is recommended for adults."
D) "Use the medication more frequently than what is recommended for adults."
Q2) A 14-year-old female who has type 1 diabetes mellitus that has been well controlled for several years is admitted to the hospital for treatment of severe hyperglycemia.The patient's lab values indicate poor glycemic control for the past 3 months.The nurse caring for this patient will suspect which cause for the change in diabetic control?
A) Adolescent rebellion and noncompliance
B) Changes in cognitive function
C) Hormonal fluctuations
D) Possible experimentation with drugs or alcohol
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Chapter 6: Geriatric Considerations
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for an 82-year-old patient who takes digoxin to treat chronic atrial fibrillation.When caring for this patient,to monitor for drug side effects,what will the nurse carefully assess?
A) Blood pressure
B) Heart rate
C) Oxygen saturation
D) Respiratory rate
Q2) An older patient who reports a 2- to 3-year history of upper gastrointestinal (GI)symptoms will begin taking ranitidine (Zantac)to treat this disorder.The patient has completed a health history form.The nurse notes that the patient answered "no" when asked if any medications were being taken.Which action will the nurse take next?
A) Ask whether the patient uses over-the-counter (OTC) medications.
B) Obtain a careful dietary history for the past two weeks.
C) Recommend that the patient take antacid tablets.
D) Suggest that the patient add high-potassium foods to the diet.
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Chapter 7: Drugs of Abuse
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient with asthma has been using a nicotine transdermal 24-hour patch for 3 weeks to quit smoking.The patient reports having difficulty sleeping.What action will the nurse take?
A) Ask the provider for a prescription for Nicotrol NS.
B) Recommend removing the patch at bedtime.
C) Suggest using an 18-hour patch instead.
D) Tell the patient to stop the patch and join a support group.
Q2) The nurse is teaching a patient who will be discharged home with naltrexone (ReVia)after treatment for opioid addiction.What information will the nurse include in the teaching for this patient?
A) "This drug will help control cravings."
B) "You may take this drug once weekly."
C) "ReVia blocks the pleasurable effects of opioids."
D) "If you discontinue this drug abruptly, you will have withdrawal symptoms."
Q3) What does the nurse understand must occur in order to produce withdrawal syndrome?
A) Intoxication
B) Craving
C) Drug tolerance
D) Physical dependence
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Chapter 8: The Nursing Process and Patient-Centered Care
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse provides teaching about the sedative side effects of a medication ordered to be given at 8:00 PM daily.The patient works a 7:00 PM to 7:00 AM shift.The nurse explores options including taking the medication at 8:00 AM instead of in the evening.Which Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)competency do the nurse's actions best demonstrate?
A) Collaboration and teamwork
B) Evidence-based practice
C) Patient-centered care
D) Patient safety
Q2) Which assessment is categorized as objective data?
A) A list of herbal supplements regularly used
B) Lab values associated with the drugs the patient is taking
C) The ages and relationship to the patient of all household members
D) Usual dietary patterns and food intake
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Chapter 9: Safety and Quality
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Sample Questions
Q1) A health care provider calls a nursing unit to leave a telephone order for an as needed (PRN)antipyretic medication for a child.The provider tells the nurse to "give PO acetaminophen for a fever greater than 101° F per protocol." What will the nurse do next?
A) Ask the provider to verify how many mg per kg per dose and how frequently to give the medication.
B) Look up the protocol in the unit manual and write the drug order for the provider to sign.
C) Provide the child's weight to the hospital pharmacist to write the order based on the protocol.
D) Transcribe the verbal order to the order sheet as "give PO acetaminophen for a fever greater than 101° F per protocol."
Q2) The school nurse happens to observe a child pulling a pill out of a backpack and preparing to take it.What action will the nurse take?
A) Ask the child to describe the medication, dose, and reason for taking it.
B) Ask the child to keep all the pills in the nurse's office.
C) Call the child's provider for a telephone order to give the medication.
D) Contact the child's parent to request a properly labeled prescription.
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Chapter 10: Drug Administration
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is preparing to administer a rectal suppository antipyretic medication.Which action by the nurse is correct?
A) Allowing the suppository to soften at room temperature before inserting
B) Asking the patient to lie on the right side during insertion of the medication
C) Having the patient remain in a side-lying position for at least 5 minutes after insertion
D) Using a lubricant such as petrolatum gel (Vaseline) to lubricate the medication
Q2) The nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection to a 14-month-old toddler.To help with site selection for this injection,what will the nurse ask the child's parent?
A) "How long has your child been walking?"
B) "How much does your child weigh?"
C) "Is your child afraid to look at needles?"
D) "Is your child right- or left-handed?"
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Chapter 11: Drug Calculations
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22 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) Order: loxapine (Loxitane)75 mg,IM,daily
Available: loxapine (Loxitane)50 mg/1 mL
How many milliliters (mL)will the patient receive?
Q2) Order: cefadroxil (Duricef)0.4 g,PO,q12h
Available: cefadroxil (Duricef)250 mg/5 mL
How many mL will be given per dose?
Q3) Order: levetiracetam (Keppra),PO,20 mg/kg/day,divided b.i.d.
Available: Keppra 100 mg/mL
Patient weight: 20 kg
How many mL will the patient receive per dose?
Q4) Order: allopurinol (Zyloprim)150 mg,PO,q.i.d.
Available: allopurinol (Zyloprim)100 mg tablet,scored
a. How many tablet(s) will be given per dose?
b. How many mg will the patient receive per day?
Q5) Order: cefuroxime axetil (Ceftin)200 mg,PO,b.i.d.
Available: Ceftin 250 mg/5 mL
How many mL will the patient receive per dose?
Q6) Order: prochlorperazine (Compazine)7.5 mg,IM (deep),q.i.d.,PRN
Available: prochlorperazine (Compazine)12.5 mg/1 mL
How many mL will be given per dose?
Page 13
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Chapter 12: Fluid Volume and Electrolytes
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25 Verified Questions
25 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for a patient who is ordered to take nothing by mouth.The patient weighs 65 kg.What volume of intravenous fluid should this patient receive in 24 hours?
A) 2225 mL
B) 2400 mL
C) 2520 mL
D) 2640 mL
Q2) A patient is taking a thiazide diuretic and reports anorexia and fatigue.The nurse suspects which electrolyte imbalance in this patient?
A) Hypercalcemia
B) Hypocalcemia
C) Hyperkalemia
D) Hypokalemia
Q3) A patient asks the nurse about taking calcium supplements to avoid hypocalcemia.The nurse will suggest that the patient follow which instruction?
A) Take a calcium and vitamin D combination supplement.
B) Take calcium along with phosphorus to improve absorption.
C) Take calcium with antacids to reduce stomach upset.
D) Use aspirin instead of acetaminophen when taking calcium.
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Chapter 13: Vitamin and Mineral Replacement
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is teaching a patient who has a folic acid deficiency about treatment for this disorder.Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "Food sources of folic acid are better than synthetic folic acid products."
B) "I should take megadoses of folic acid to compensate for the deficiency."
C) "Most folic acid is stored in the liver."
D) "Symptoms of folic acid deficiency often do not appear for months."
Q2) A patient who spends most of the time indoors has been taking megadoses of vitamin D and is worried about vitamin D toxicity.The nurse will tell this patient to report which sign that may indicate vitamin D toxicity?
A) Blurred vision
B) Darkening of the skin
C) Nausea and vomiting
D) Palpitations
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15
Chapter 14: Nutritional Support
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21 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for an adult with severe burns who weighs 60 kg.Prior to initiating total parenteral nutrition (TPN)therapy,the nurse reviews the orders.Which TPN order is correct for this patient?
A) 3000 kcal, 120 g amino acids per day
B) 2400 kcal, 50 g amino acids per day
C) 1500 kcal, 100 g amino acids per day
D) 3600 kcal, 150 g amino acids per day
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN).The nurse will carefully monitor this patient for which symptom(s)?
A) Coughing and shortness of breath
B) Decreased breath sounds
C) Diarrhea
D) Nausea and abdominal distension
Q3) Which patient is most likely to be a candidate for total parenteral nutrition (TPN)rather than enteral nutrition?
A) A patient who is comatose after having had a stroke
B) A patient who has a fractured mandible following a motor vehicle accident
C) A patient who has cerebral palsy and severe dysphagia
D) A patient who is pregnant and has intractable hyperemesis gravidarum
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Page 16
Chapter 15: Adrenergic Agonists and Antagonists
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18 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) A nurse is teaching a patient how to use phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine)nasal spray.To avoid systemic absorption,the nurse teaches the patient to perform which action?
A) Apply pressure to the nose after spraying.
B) Administer the spray while in the supine position.
C) Insert the spray while sitting up.
D) Exhale deeply while injecting the nasal spray.
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who has asthma and administers a selective beta<sub>2</sub>-adrenergic agonist to treat bronchospasm.The nurse will expect this drug to also cause which side effect?
A) Increased blood glucose
B) Increased blood pressure
C) Increased heart rate
D) Increased gastrointestinal (GI) motility
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17
Chapter 16: Cholinergic Agonists and Antagonists
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse administers bethanechol (Urecholine)to a patient to treat urinary retention.After 30 minutes,the patient voids 800 mL of urine and reports having a loose stool but no cramping or gastrointestinal pain.The patient's blood pressure is 110/70 mm Hg.The nurse will perform which action?
A) Notify the provider of bethanechol adverse effects.
B) Record the urine output and the blood pressure and continue to monitor.
C) Request an order for intravenous atropine sulfate.
D) Suggest another dose of bethanechol to the provider.
Q2) The nurse is caring for a male patient with myasthenia gravis who will begin taking ambenonium chloride (Mytelase).When performing a health history,the nurse will be concerned about a history of which condition in this patient?
A) Benign prostatic hypertrophy
B) Chronic constipation
C) Erectile dysfunction
D) Upper respiratory infection
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18
Chapter 17: Stimulants
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13 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is brought to the emergency department with a drug overdose causing respiratory depression.Which drug will the nurse expect to administer?
A) Albuterol (Proventil)
B) Caffeine (Cafcit)
C) Doxapram (Dopram)
D) Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Q2) The parent of an obese 10-year-old child asks the nurse about medications to aid in weight loss.Which response by the nurse is correct?
A) "Anorexiants are often used to 'jump start' a weight loss regimen in children."
B) "Children are able to use over-the-counter anorexiants on a long-term basis."
C) "Children under 12 years of age should not use weight loss drugs."
D) "Side effects of anorexiants occur less often in children."
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19
Chapter 18: Depressants
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who has been taking a benzodiazepine as a sleep aid for several months wishes to stop taking the medication.The nurse will suggest that the patient taper the dose gradually to avoid which effect?
A) Depression
B) Hangover
C) Hypnotic rebound
D) Withdrawal
Q2) A patient asks the nurse about taking over-the-counter sleeping aids.The nurse will tell the patient that the active ingredient in these products is often a(n)
A) antiemetic.
B) antihistamine.
C) barbiturate.
D) benzodiazepine.
Q3) During balanced anesthesia,which type of medication is given while the surgery is performed?
A) Anticholinergics
B) Benzodiazepines
C) Hypnotics
D) Inhaled anesthetic
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Page 20
Chapter 19: Antiseizure Drugs
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who has epilepsy will begin an anticonvulsant medication.The patient asks the nurse how long the medication will be necessary.How will the nurse respond?
A) "The medication is usually taken for a lifetime."
B) "The medication will be given until you are seizure free."
C) "You will need to take the medication for 3 to 5 years."
D) "You will take the medication as needed for seizure activity."
Q2) A patient has recently begun taking carbamazepine (Tegretol)as an adjunct medication to treat refractory seizures.The patient has a serum carbamazepine level of 18 mcg/mL.What action will the nurse take?
A) Ask the patient about usual dietary preferences.
B) Reassure the patient that this is a therapeutic drug level.
C) Report a subtherapeutic drug dose to the provider.
D) Suspect a drug-drug interaction.
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Chapter 20: Drugs for Parkinson Disease and Alzheimer Disease
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who has parkinsonism has been taking carbidopa-levodopa and has shown improvement in symptoms but develops dystonic movements,nausea,and vomiting.Which medication will the nurse expect the provider to order for this patient to replace carbidopa-levodopa?
A) Amantadine HCl (Symmetrel)
B) Benztropine (Cogentin)
C) Bromocriptine mesylate (Parlodel)
D) Tacrine (Cognex)
Q2) Which antiviral medication improves symptoms of Parkinson disease in some patients?
A) Acyclovir (Zovirax)
B) Amantadine HCl (Symmetrel)
C) Interferon (INF)
D) Zanamivir (Relenza)
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Chapter 21: Drugs for Neuromuscular Disorders and Muscle Spasms
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for a patient who has myasthenia gravis (MG)and is receiving pyridostigmine bromide (Mestinon).The nurse notes ptosis of both eyelids and observes that the patient has difficulty swallowing.What action will the nurse perform next?
A) Contact the provider to request an order for atropine sulfate.
B) Contact the provider to request an order for edrophonium chloride (Tensilon).
C) Report signs of cholinergic crisis to the provider.
D) Report signs of myasthenic crisis to the provider.
Q2) A 40-year-old woman is diagnosed with myasthenia gravis,and her provider recommends removal of her thymus gland.She asks the nurse why this would be helpful.The nurse will explain that removal of the thymus gland may
A) increase binding of acetylcholine (ACh) molecules to ACh receptors.
B) increase the amount of ACh available at neuromuscular junction sites.
C) reduce the number of acetylcholine receptor sites.
D) reduce the autoimmune destruction of ACh receptor sites.
Q3) Which muscle relaxant is used in surgery as a skeletal muscle relaxant?
A) Baclofen (Lioresal)
B) Chlorzoxazone (Parafon forte)
C) Pancuronium bromide (Pavulon)
D) Methocarbamol (Robaxin)
Page 23
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Chapter 22: Antipsychotics and Anxiolytics
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Sample Questions
Q1) A patient arrives in the emergency department with dehydration.The patient reports taking fluphenazine (Prolixin)to treat schizophrenia.The nurse notes rigid muscles and an altered mental status.The patient has a temperature of 103.6° F,a heart rate of 98 beats per minute,and a blood pressure of 90/58 mm Hg.The nurse will anticipate administering which medication?
A) Dantrolene (Dantrium)
B) Haloperidol (Haldol)
C) Propranolol (Inderal)
D) Tetrabenazine (Xenazine)
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who has begun taking chlorpromazine HCl (Thorazine)75 mg BID to treat schizophrenia.A family member tells the nurse that the patient's agitation,hallucinations,and delusional symptoms have improved,but the patient continues to withdraw from social interaction and won't bathe unless reminded to do so.The nurse will tell the family member that A) all symptoms will eventually resolve over time with this medication.
B) the patient may need an increased dose of the antipsychotic medication. C) these results may indicate that the patient does not have schizophrenia.
D) they should consider discussing adding another medication.
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Chapter 23: Antidepressants and Mood Stabilizers
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is preparing to administer paroxetine HCl (Paxil)to a 70-year-old patient.The nurse understands that this patient may require
A) a decreased dose.
B) an increased dose.
C) every other day dosing.
D) more frequent dosing.
Q2) A patient who is taking amitriptyline (Elavil)reports constipation and dry mouth.The nurse will give the patient which instruction?
A) Increase fluid intake.
B) Notify the provider.
C) Request another antidepressant.
D) Stop taking the medication immediately.
Q3) The nurse provides teaching for a patient who will begin taking lithium (Lithobid).Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "I may drink tea or cola but not coffee."
B) "I may stop taking the drug when mania symptoms subside."
C) "I should consume a sodium-restricted diet."
D) "I should drink 2 to 3 liters of fluid each day."
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25
Chapter 24: Antiinflammatories
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Sample Questions
Q1) Which are characteristic signs of inflammation?
A) Edema
B) Erythema
C) Heat
D) Numbness
E) Pallor
F) Paresthesia
Q2) The nurse provides teaching for a patient who will begin taking allopurinol.Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "I should increase my vitamin C intake."
B) "I will get yearly eye exams."
C) "I will increase my protein intake."
D) "I will limit fluids to prevent edema."
Q3) A patient who takes high-dose aspirin to treat rheumatoid arthritis has a serum salicylate level of 35 mg/dL.The nurse will perform which action?
A) Assess the patient for tinnitus.
B) Monitor the patient for signs of Reye's syndrome.
C) Notify the provider of severe aspirin toxicity.
D) Request an order for an increased aspirin dose.
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Page 26
Chapter 25: Analgesics
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Sample Questions
Q1) An adolescent female has dysmenorrhea associated with heavy menstrual periods.The patient's provider has recommended ibuprofen (Motrin).When teaching this patient about this drug,the nurse will tell her that ibuprofen
A) may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptive pills.
B) may increase bleeding during her period.
C) should be taken on an empty stomach to increase absorption. D) will decrease the duration of her periods.
Q2) The nurse administers nalbuphine (Nubain)to a patient who is experiencing severe pain.Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching about this drug?
A) "I may experience unusual dreams while taking this medication."
B) "I may need to use a laxative when taking this drug."
C) "I should ask for assistance when I get out of bed."
D) "I should expect to have more frequent urination."
Q3) Which patient may require a higher than expected dose of an opioid analgesic?
A) A patient with cancer
B) A patient with a concussion
C) A patient with hypotension
D) A patient 3 days after surgery
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Page 27
Chapter 26: Antibacterials
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Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for several patients who are receiving antibiotics.Which order will the nurse question?
A) Azithromycin (Zithromax) 500 mg IV in 500 mL fluid
B) Azithromycin (Zithromax) 500 mg PO once daily
C) Erythromycin 300 mg IM QID
D) Erythromycin 300 mg PO QID
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who is taking trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX).The nurse learns that the patient takes an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)inhibitor.To monitor for drug interactions,the nurse will request an order for which laboratory test(s)?
A) A complete blood count
B) BUN and creatinine
C) Electrolytes
D) Glucose
Q3) Which actions can contribute to bacterial resistance to antibiotics?
A) Frequent use of antibiotics
B) Giving large doses of antibiotics
C) Skipping doses
D) Taking a full course of antibiotics
E) Treating viral infections with antibiotics
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Chapter 27: Antituberculars,Antifungals,and Antivirals
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27 Verified Questions
27 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56373
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who is taking acyclovir (Zovirax)to treat an oral HSV-1 infection asks the nurse why oral care is so important.The nurse will tell the patient that meticulous oral care helps to
A) minimize transmission of disease.
B) prevent gingival hyperplasia.
C) reduce viral resistance to the drug.
D) shorten the duration of drug therapy.
Q2) A patient whose last flu vaccine was 1 year prior is exposed to the influenza A virus.The occupational health nurse will administer which medication?
A) Acyclovir (Zovirax)
B) Amantadine HCl (Symmetrel)
C) Influenza vaccine
D) Oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu)
Q3) A patient is diagnosed with tinea capitis.The provider will order which systemic antifungal medication for this patient?
A) Anidulafungin (Eraxis)
B) Fluconazole (Diflucan)
C) Griseofulvin (Fulvicin)
D) Ketoconazole (Nizoral)
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Page 29
Chapter 28: Peptides,antimalarials,and Anthelmintics
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56374
Sample Questions
Q1) Which topical antifungal medication is used to treat vaginal candidiasis?
A) Haloprogin (Halotex)
B) Miconazole (Monistat)
C) Oxiconazole (Oxistat)
D) Terbinafine HCl (Lamisil)
Q2) A patient who is taking metronidazole (Flagyl)reports metallic taste in the mouth.Which action will the nurse take?
A) Obtain an order for BUN and creatinine levels.
B) Reassure the patient that this is a harmless effect.
C) Request an order for a urinalysis.
D) Test her urine for occult blood.
Q3) A patient is taking chloroquine (Aralen)to treat acute malaria.Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of this medication?
A) "I should abstain from alcohol while taking this medication."
B) "I should report urine output less than 1000 mL/day."
C) "I should report visual changes immediately."
D) "I should take this drug on an empty stomach."
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Chapter 29: HIV- and Aids-Related Drugs
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56375
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who is HIV-infected takes 800 mg of indinavir (Crixivan),a protease inhibitor medication.The provider has ordered adding ritonavir (Norvir)to the regimen.The nurse will teach the patient that the addition of ritonavir
A) allows decreasing the dosing from 3 times daily to twice daily.
B) can lead to increased cholesterol and triglycerides.
C) may worsen insulin resistance.
D) will require increased dietary restrictions.
Q2) A patient who has recently begun antiretroviral therapy with a combination drug develops immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS)with mild symptoms.What does the nurse expect that the provider will order?
A) Administration of a high dose of corticosteroids
B) Changing the regimen to a single antiretroviral drug
C) Temporarily discontinuing the antiretroviral therapy
D) Treating an underlying opportunistic infection
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Chapter 30: Transplant Drugs
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6 Verified Questions
6 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56376
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is teaching a patient who will begin taking basiliximab in conjunction with a kidney transplant.The patient asks why this therapy is needed.The nurse will explain that with this therapy
A) the immune system is boosted.
B) the drug is taken by mouth before and after the transplant surgery.
C) nausea, vomiting, fever, and chills are common side effects.
D) it is safe to become pregnant.
Q2) The patient tells the nurse that he understands that transplant rejection may happen and asks what can be done to minimize that risk.What will the nurse include in the teaching?
A) "An anti-T-cell antibody is used in conjunction with corticosteroid therapy."
B) "ATG rabbit is used regardless of WBC count."
C) "Transplant rejection drugs have unwanted side effects, but none are deadly."
D) "Caution needs to be taken when other immunosuppressant drugs are administered."
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Chapter 31: Vaccines
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56377
Sample Questions
Q1) A woman who is pregnant tells the nurse she has not had any vaccines but wants to begin so that she can protect her unborn child.Which vaccine(s)may be administered to this patient?
A) Human papillomavirus (HPV) quadrivalent vaccine (Gardasil)
B) Trivalent influenza vaccine
C) Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine
D) Varicella vaccine
Q2) Which is an example of acquired passive immunity?
A) Administration of IgG to an unimmunized person exposed to a disease
B) Administration of an antigen via an immunization
C) Inherent resistance to a disease antigen
D) Immune response to an attenuated virus
Q3) The provider orders the zoster vaccine (Zostavax)for a 60-year-old patient.The patient reports having had chicken pox as a child.Which action will the nurse take?
A) Administer the vaccine as ordered.
B) Counsel the patient that the vaccine may cause a severe reaction because of previous exposure.
C) Hold the vaccine and notify the provider of the patient's history.
D) Request an order for a varicella booster instead of the zoster vaccine.
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Page 33
Chapter 32: Anticancer Drugs
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12 Verified Questions
12 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56378
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is receiving the antitumor antibiotic doxorubicin (Adriamycin)to treat lung cancer.The patient is experiencing shortness of breath and palpitations.The nurse is concerned that the patient has developed which condition?
A) Anemia
B) Cardiotoxicity
C) Hypersensitivity
D) Pulmonary infection
Q2) A patient who is about to begin chemotherapy asks the nurse when the risk of infection is highest.The nurse will tell the patient that infection risk is greatest at which point?
A) A week to 10 days after each chemotherapy dose
B) During the week immediately after chemotherapy
C) Immediately prior to each dose of chemotherapy
D) When the patient's temperature is elevated by 1° F
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Chapter 33: Targeted Therapies to Treat Cancer
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9 Verified Questions
9 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56379
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is preparing to administer intravenous temsirolimus (Torisel).To prevent a common adverse drug effect,the nurse will expect to administer which type of drug?
A) An antibiotic
B) An anticoagulant
C) An antiemetic
D) An antihistamine
Q2) A patient who is taking the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib (Sutent)calls to report red,painful,and swollen palms and soles of feet.The nurse will perform which action?
A) Notify the patient's provider of this adverse reaction.
B) Reassure the patient that these are common side effects.
C) Recommend taking acetaminophen for discomfort.
D) Suggest taking diphenhydramine to help with the swelling.
Q3) The patient asks the nurse what apoptosis means.The nurse will explain that apoptosis refers to
A) alteration of cellular functions.
B) inhibition of cell division.
C) prevention of cell phase progression.
D) slow, planned cellular death.
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Chapter 34: Biologic Response Modifiers
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12 Verified Questions
12 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56380
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is receiving the erythropoietin-stimulating agent (ESA)epoetin alfa (Procrit).Which assessment finding would cause the nurse to notify the patient's provider?
A) Blood pressure of 90/65 mm Hg
B) Headache and nausea
C) Hemoglobin >11 g/dL
D) Infiltration of the IV
Q2) The nurse is preparing to give sargramostim to a patient who has acute myelogenous leukemia.The nurse assesses a heart rate of 78 beats per minute and a blood pressure of 120/70 mm Hg.The patient reports shortness of breath and has a cough and bilateral crackles.What will the nurse do next?
A) Contact the provider; discuss giving a lower dose.
B) Contact the pharmacist; request a bronchodilator.
C) Contact the pharmacist; request an order for furosemide.
D) Contact the provider; suggest administration of antibiotics.
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Chapter 35: Upper Respiratory Disorders
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56381
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who has seasonal allergies with a runny nose during the daytime reports increasing nighttime symptoms of coughing and sneezing that are interfering with sleep.The provider recommends diphenhydramine (Benadryl)at bedtime.What information will the nurse include when teaching the patient about this medication?
A) "Avoid fluids at bedtime to prevent urinary retention."
B) "This will help clear your daytime symptoms, too."
C) "You should be able to sleep better when you take this medication."
D) "You should take this medication on an empty stomach."
Q2) A patient who has narrow-angle glaucoma asks the nurse to recommend a medication to alleviate cold symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose.The nurse will suggest the patient talk to the provider about which medication?
A) Azelastine (Astelin)
B) Cetirizine (Zyrtec)
C) Chlorpheniramine maleate (Chlor-Trimeton)
D) Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
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Chapter 36: Lower Respiratory Disorders
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15 Verified Questions
15 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56382
Sample Questions
Q1) A provider has prescribed ipratropium bromide/albuterol sulfate (Combivent)for a patient who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).The nurse explains that this combination product is prescribed primarily for which reason?
A) To be more convenient for patients who require both medications
B) To improve compliance in patients who may forget to take both drugs
C) To increase forced expiratory volume, an indicator of symptom improvement
D) To minimize the side effects that would occur if the drugs are given separately
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who will begin taking theophylline at home.During the assessment,the nurse learns that the patient smokes.The nurse reports this to the provider and will expect the provider to A) decrease the dose of theophylline.
B) increase the dose of theophylline.
C) keep the theophylline dose as ordered.
D) discontinue the theophylline.
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Chapter 37: Cardiac Glycosides, Antianginals, and Antidysrhythmics
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21 Verified Questions
21 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56383
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is ordered to receive a nitrate to relieve stable angina.What side effect(s)will the nurse anticipate in a patient receiving this medication?
A) Nausea and vomiting
B) Increased blood pressure
C) Pruritus and skin rash
D) Pounding headache
Q2) The nurse administers a dose of digoxin (Lanoxin)to a patient who has HF and returns to the room later to reassess the patient.Which finding indicates that the medication is effective?
A) Decreased dyspnea
B) Decreased urine output
C) Increased blood pressure
D) Increased heart rate
Q3) A patient who has atrial fibrillation is taking digoxin.The nurse expects which medication to be given concurrently to treat this condition?
A) Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL)
B) Inamrinone (Inocor)
C) Milrinone (Primacor)
D) Warfarin (Coumadin)
Page 39
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Chapter 38: Diuretics
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12 Verified Questions
12 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56384
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is preparing to administer doses of hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL)and digoxin (Lanoxin)to a patient who has heart failure.The patient reports having blurred vision.The nurse notes a heart rate of 60 beats per minute and a blood pressure of 140/78 mm Hg.Which action will the nurse take?
A) Administer the medications and request an order for serum electrolytes.
B) Give both medications and evaluate serum blood glucose frequently.
C) Hold the digoxin and notify the provider.
D) Hold the hydrochlorothiazide and notify the provider.
Q2) A patient has been taking spironolactone (Aldactone)to treat heart failure.The nurse will monitor for A) hyperkalemia. B) hypermagnesemia.
C) hypocalcemia.
D) hypoglycemia.
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Chapter 39: Antihypertensives
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16 Verified Questions
16 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56385
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is teaching a patient who has hypertension about long-term management of the disease and a beta blocker.The patient reports typically consuming 1 to 2 glasses of wine each evening with meals.How will the nurse respond?
A) "Beta blockers and wine cause a reflex hypertension."
B) "Four to 6 ounces of wine is considered safe with these medications."
C) "Wine in moderation helps you relax and get better blood pressure control."
D) "Wine increases the hypotensive effects of the beta blocker."
Q2) A 65-year-old patient has a blood pressure of 155/95 mm Hg.The nurse understands that with treatment,the goal for this patient's blood pressure is
A) 120/80 mm Hg
B) 130/89 mm Hg
C) 140/90 mm Hg
D) 150/90 mm Hg
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18 Verified Questions
18 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56386
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving clopidogrel (Plavix).The patient calls the nurse to report flulike symptoms.The nurse notes a heart rate of 76 beats per minute,a blood pressure of 110/76 mm Hg,and a respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute.The nurse suspects that the patient is experiencing which condition?
A) Anaphylaxis
B) An expected drug side effect
C) Hemorrhage
D) Possible MI
Q2) The nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving warfarin (Coumadin)and notes bruising and petechiae on the patient's extremities.The nurse will request an order for which laboratory test?
A) International normalized ratio (INR)
B) Platelet level
C) PTT and aPTT
D) Vitamin K level
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Chapter 41: Antihyperlipidemics and Peripheral
Vasodilators
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13 Verified Questions
13 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56387
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient has a serum cholesterol level of 270 mg/dL.The patient asks the nurse what this level means.Which response by the nurse is correct?
A) "You have a high risk for coronary artery disease."
B) "You have a moderate risk for coronary artery disease."
C) "You have a low risk for coronary artery disease."
D) "You have no risk for coronary artery disease."
Q2) A patient has been taking cholestyramine (Questran)to treat hyperlipidemia type
II.The patient reports abdominal cramping and constipation.The patient's serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL)has decreased from 170 to 110 mg/dL,and triglycerides have not changed from 150 mg/dL since beginning the medication.The provider changes the medication to colesevelam HCl (Welchol).The patient asks the nurse why the medication was changed,and the nurse will explain that colesevelam HCl is ordered for which reason?
A) It has fewer side effects.
B) It has more convenient dosing.
C) It provides greater LDL reduction.
D) It provides greater triglyceride reduction.
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Page 43
Chapter 42: Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders
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19 Verified Questions
19 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56388
Sample Questions
Q1) A woman who is 2 months pregnant reports having morning sickness every day and asks if she can take any medications to treat this problem.The nurse will recommend that the patient take which action first?
A) Contact the provider to discuss a possible need for intravenous fluids.
B) Contact the provider to discuss a prescription antiemetic.
C) Use nonpharmacologic measures such as saltines.
D) Take over-the-counter antiemetics such as diphenhydramine.
Q2) A patient who is receiving chemotherapy will be given dronabinol (Marinol)to prevent nausea and vomiting.The nurse will tell the patient that this drug will be given at which time?
A) Before and after the chemotherapy
B) During chemotherapy
C) Immediately prior to chemotherapy
D) 24 hours prior to chemotherapy
Q3) An appropriate goal when teaching a patient who has diarrhea is that the patient
A) will have less frequent, more formed stools.
B) will not have a stool for 1 to 2 days.
C) will receive adequate intravenous fluids.
D) will receive appropriate antibiotic therapy.
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Page 44
Chapter 43: Antiulcer Drugs
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15 Verified Questions
15 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56389
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient who has symptoms of peptic ulcer disease will undergo a test that requires drinking a liquid containing 13C urea and breathing into a container.The nurse will explain to the patient that this test is performed to
A) assess the level of hydrochloric acid.
B) detect H. pylori antibodies.
C) measure the pH of gastric secretions.
D) test for the presence of 13CO<sub>2</sub>.
Q2) Which antacid is likely to cause acid rebound?
A) Aluminum hydroxide
B) Calcium carbonate
C) Magnesium hydroxide
D) Magnesium trisilicate
Q3) A male patient who has been taking a histamine<sub>2</sub> blocker for several months reports decreased libido and breast swelling.What will the nurse do?
A) Contact the provider to report possible drug toxicity.
B) Reassure the patient that these symptoms will stop when the drug is discontinued.
C) Request an order for serum hormone levels.
D) Suggest that the patient see an endocrinologist.
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Chapter 44: Eye and Ear Disorders
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10 Verified Questions
10 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56390
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is administering timolol (Timoptic)eye drops to a patient who has glaucoma.To prevent bradycardia,the nurse will perform which action?
A) Apply pressure to the lacrimal ducts.
B) Have the patient sit up after instilling the drops.
C) Prepare to administer an alpha-adrenergic agonist.
D) Wait 5 minutes between drops.
Q2) The nurse administers proparacaine HCl (Ophthaine)drops to a patient prior to an eye examination.What sign will the nurse look for to determine when the examination can begin?
A) Absence of the blink reflex
B) Blurred vision
C) Drying of the corneal epithelium
D) Photophobia
Q3) The parent of a toddler asks the nurse what can be done to prevent otitis media.What will the nurse recommend?
A) Administer diphenhydramine when the child has a runny nose.
B) Give phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine Ophthalmic) to prevent congestion.
C) Keep the child's immunizations up to date.
D) Remove cerumen with carbamide peroxide (Auro Ear Drops).
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Page 46
Chapter 45: Dermatologic Disorders
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13 Verified Questions
13 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56391
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient reports using benzoyl peroxide 2.5% for acne but doesn't feel that it is working.The nurse notes papules and nodules on the patient's face,neck,and back,consistent with moderate acne vulgaris.The nurse will counsel this patient to ask the provider about
A) adding isotretinoin (Amnesteem) to the treatment regimen.
B) increasing the benzoyl peroxide to a 5% solution.
C) taking systemic antibiotics until symptoms improve.
D) using benzoyl peroxide 10% and a topical antibiotic.
Q2) The nurse is providing teaching for an adolescent who has acne vulgaris.In addition to teaching about correct administration of the prescribed medications,the nurse will instruct this patient to
A) apply topical vitamin D<sub>3</sub>.
B) cleanse the skin gently several times a day.
C) cleanse the affected skin vigorously twice daily.
D) take supplemental vitamin A.
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Chapter 46: Pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, and Adrenal Disorders
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22 Verified Questions
22 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56392
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for a patient who has experienced head trauma in a motor vehicle accident.The patient is having excessive output of dilute urine.The nurse will notify the provider and will anticipate administering which medication?
A) Calcifediol (Calderol)
B) Corticotropin (Acthar)
C) Prednisolone (AK-Pred)
D) Vasopressin (Pitressin)
Q2) The nurse administers intravenous corticotropin (Acthar)to a patient.A serum cortisol level drawn 60 min later shows no change in serum cortisol levels from prior to the dose.What is the nurse's first action?
A) Notify the provider to discuss a possible non-functioning adrenal gland.
B) Recognize the need for an increased dose to treat pituitary insufficiency.
C) Request an order for a second dose of corticotropin to treat cortisone deficiency.
D) Request an order to repeat the serum cortisol level in 1-2 h.
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Chapter 47: Antidiabetics
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19 Verified Questions
19 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56393
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse receives the following order for insulin: IV NPH (Humulin NPH)10 units.The nurse will perform which action?
A) Administer the dose as ordered.
B) Clarify the insulin type and route.
C) Give the drug subcutaneously.
D) Question the insulin dose.
Q2) The nurse is teaching a patient about home administration of insulin.The patient will receive regular (Humulin R)and NPH (Humulin NPH)insulin at 0700 every day.What is important to teach this patient?
A) "Draw up the medications in separate syringes."
B) "Draw up the NPH insulin first."
C) "Draw up the regular insulin first."
D) "Draw up the medications after mixing them in a vial."
Q3) The nurse is teaching a patient how to administer insulin.The patient is thin with very little body fat.The nurse will suggest injecting insulin
A) by pinching up the skin and injecting straight down.
B) in the abdomen only with the needle at a 90-degree angle.
C) subcutaneously with the needle at a 45- to 60-degree angle.
D) using the thigh and buttocks areas exclusively.
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Page 49
Chapter 48: Urinary Disorders
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15 Verified Questions
15 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56394
Sample Questions
Q1) Which side effects are common to most urinary antiseptics?
A) Dyspnea and chest pain
B) Nausea and vomiting
C) Peripheral neuritis
D) Visual disturbances
Q2) The nurse is preparing to administer bethanechol chloride (Urecholine)to a patient.The nurse understands that this drug acts to
A) block parasympathetic nerve impulses.
B) increase the tone of the urinary detrusor muscle.
C) relax smooth muscles in the urinary tract.
D) relieve urinary pain and burning.
Q3) The nurse is teaching a parent about administering nitrofurantoin suspension to a 5-year-old child.Which instruction will the nurse include in the patient teaching?
A) "Give the medication on an empty stomach."
B) "Have the child rinse the mouth after taking the drug."
C) "Limit the child's fluid intake to concentrate the urine."
D) "Report brownish-colored urine to the child's provider."
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Chapter 49: Pregnancy and Preterm Labor
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18 Verified Questions
18 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56395
Sample Questions
Q1) A pregnant woman reports having constipation and has tried dietary changes without success.What will the nurse recommend?
A) Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)
B) Mineral oil
C) Psyllium (Metamucil)
D) Senna (Senokot)
Q2) The nurse is teaching a woman who is pregnant about iron supplementation.Which statement by the woman indicates understanding of the teaching?
A) "I may take the iron with an antacid to reduce gastrointestinal upset."
B) "I should drink a glass of milk with iron to increase absorption."
C) "I should take the iron supplement with a glass of orange juice."
D) "I will stop taking the iron if my stools turn black and tarry."
Q3) A woman who is experiencing preeclampsia asks what changes she has to make to her routine to minimize the risk of worsening her condition.The nurse will explain that she should
A) lie on her right side when sleeping.
B) be hospitalized for the remainder of the pregnancy.
C) restrict her fluids to 1000 mL/day.
D) maintain a low stimulating environment.
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Page 51
Chapter 50: Labor, delivery, and Postpartum
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16 Verified Questions
16 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56396
Sample Questions
Q1) The nurse is caring for a postpartal woman and reviews the following lab results in her medical record: HBsAg-negative,rubella titer less than 1:8/1:10,Rh-negative with Rh-positive infant.Which injections will the nurse expect to be ordered?
A) Hepatitis B immune globulin and MMR today
B) MMR and Rh<sub>o</sub>(D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) today
C) Rh<sub>o</sub>(D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) and hepatitis B immune globulin today
D) Rh<sub>o</sub>(D) immune globulin (RhoGAM) today and MMR in 3 months
Q2) The nurse has just administered Rh<sub>o</sub>(D)immune globulin (RhoGAM)to a postpartal woman.What information will the nurse include when teaching this patient?
A) "Avoid live vaccines for 3 months."
B) "There are no adverse reactions to this injection."
C) "The immune globulin does not cross into breast milk."
D) "You will not need to have the injection with future deliveries."
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Chapter 51: Neonatal and Newborn
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5 Verified Questions
5 Flashcards
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Sample Questions
Q1) A woman who has just delivered her infant observes the nurse administering ophthalmic ointment into her infant's eyes,and she asks why this is being done.The nurse will explain that this ointment is given for which purpose?
A) To prevent chemical conjunctivitis
B) To prevent infection
C) To provide moisture
D) To treat infection
Q2) The nurse is instructing a nursing student who will administer erythromycin ophthalmic ointment and phytonadione (vitamin K)injection to a newborn infant.The nurse will instruct the student to perform which action?
A) Administer the ointment after giving the injection.
B) Apply a 1-cm ribbon of ointment to the infant's eyes.
C) Apply the ointment along the lower border of the upper eyelids.
D) Warm the ointment in a warmer before applying.
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Chapter 52: Womens Reproductive Health
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18 Verified Questions
18 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56398
Sample Questions
Q1) The parent of a 16-year-old female tells the nurse that the child has not had a menstrual period in spite of having breast and pubic hair development.The nurse recognizes this as characteristic of which condition?
A) Dysmenorrhea
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Primary amenorrhea
D) Secondary amenorrhea
Q2) A 30-year-old woman describes having periods every 30 days,lasting 8 days,with heavy bleeding.The nurse understands that these are signs of which condition?
A) Menometrorrhagia
B) Menorrhagia
C) Menorrhea
D) Metrorrhagia
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Chapter 53: Mens Reproductive Health
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56399
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient will begin taking finasteride (Propecia)to treat benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)and asks the nurse how long the medication will be necessary.The nurse will tell the patient that he will need to take this medication for how long?
A) 6 months
B) 12 months
C) Indefinitely
D) Until symptoms resolve
Q2) A man who has been using androgen therapy tells the nurse that he and his wife wish to conceive a pregnancy.The nurse will tell this patient that
A) androgen therapy will not harm the fetus.
B) he will need to increase his dose of testosterone to increase his sperm count.
C) it may take 3 months after cessation of androgen therapy to conceive.
D) there should be no problems conceiving while using androgen therapy.
Q3) The oral antiandrogen drug flutamide (Eulexin)is used to treat which condition?
A) Benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
B) Breast cancer
C) Male-pattern baldness
D) Metastatic prostate cancer
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Chapter 54: Sexually Transmitted Infections
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7 Verified Questions
7 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56400
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is taking azithromycin to treat a chancroid infection.What nonpharmacologic measures will the nurse recommend as adjunct therapy to treat this infection?
A) Apply a bacteriostatic ointment to the lesions twice daily.
B) Avoid washing the lesions to prevent spread of the infection.
C) Cover the lesions with gauze at all times to minimize discomfort.
D) Use compresses to remove necrotic material and clean the lesions three times daily.
Q2) A woman is diagnosed with gonorrhea and receives ceftriaxone intramuscularly in clinic and a prescription for doxycycline to be taken twice daily for 7 days.She asks the nurse why she needs to take medicine since she has had a shot.How will the nurse respond?
A) "Both medications are required to fully treat the gonorrheal infection."
B) "Doxycycline helps prevent spread of gonorrhea to your sexual partners."
C) "Patients with gonorrhea are always treated for chlamydia as well."
D) "The second medication decreases your chances of disease recurrence."
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Chapter 55: Adult and Pediatric Emergency Drugs
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11 Verified Questions
11 Flashcards
Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/56401
Sample Questions
Q1) A patient is brought to the emergency department with severe wheezing,dyspnea,and peripheral edema.The nurse assesses a respiratory rate of 30 breaths per minute,a heart rate of 88 beats per minute,and a blood pressure of 88/54 mm Hg.Which medication does the nurse expect to be given initially?
A) Albuterol
B) Diphenhydramine
C) Dopamine
D) Epinephrine
Q2) A patient with angina has been given 0.4 mg of nitroglycerin SL.The patient reports continued chest pain 5 min later.The nurse assesses a heart rate of 84 beats per minute and a blood pressure of 88/68 mm Hg.The nurse will take which action?
A) Administer 0.4 mg of nitroglycerin SL.
B) Administer 0.3 mg of nitroglycerin SL.
C) Give nitroglycerin by translingual spray.
D) Notify the provider of the patient's vital signs.
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