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Medical Assisting Study Guide Questions - 5402 Verified Questions

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Medical Assisting Study Guide Questions

Course Introduction

Medical Assisting is a comprehensive course designed to prepare students for supportive roles in healthcare settings such as clinics, hospitals, and medical offices. The course covers a wide range of topics including basic clinical procedures, administrative tasks, medical terminology, patient communication, medical law and ethics, vital signs monitoring, and specimen collection. Students will develop essential skills in assisting physicians with examinations, managing patient records, performing laboratory tests, and understanding pharmacology basics. Emphasis is placed on professionalism, patient care standards, and adherence to health and safety protocols, equipping students with the knowledge and competencies required to succeed in entry-level medical assisting positions.

Recommended Textbook

The Language of Medicine 11th Edition by Davi Ellen Chabner

Available Study Resources on Quizplus 35 Chapters

5402 Verified Questions

5402 Flashcards

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Chapter 1: Basic Word Structure

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201 Verified Questions

201 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Oncology:

suffix: _____ meaning: __________

Answer: logy, study of tumors (cancerous)

Q2) Instrument to view the eye:

A) Ophthalmoscopy

B) Opthalmoscope

C) Opthalmology

D) Ophthalmoscope

E) Opthalmoscopy

Answer: D

Q3) -opsy:

A) instrument to visually examine

B) process of viewing

C) tumor; mass; swelling

Answer: B

Q4) Cancerous tumor:

A) carcinoma

B) carsinoma

C) karsinoma

Answer: A

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Chapter 2: Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole

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137 Verified Questions

137 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Viscera:

A) Cells in the blood

B) Internal organs

C) Parts of cells

D) Cavities of the body

E) Tissues composed of cartilage

Answer: B

Q2) Throat:

A) Trachea

B) Coccyx

C) Larynx

D) Esophagus

E) Pharynx

Answer: E

Q3) The __________ end of the humerus is at the shoulder.

A) inferior (caudal)

B) distal

C) proximal

Answer: C

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Page 4

Chapter 3: Suffixes

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207 Verified Questions

207 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Blood is held back from an area:

A) Thrombocyte

B) Anemia

C) Ischemia

D) Hematoma

E) Hemolysis

Answer: C

Q2) Fear of heights: __________phobia

Answer: acro

Q3) A granulocytic white blood cell that destroys cells by engulfing and digesting them; polymorphonuclear leukocyte

A)erythrocyte

B)eosinophil

C)thrombocyte

D)neutrophil

E)monocyte

F)lymphocyte

Answer: D

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Page 5

Chapter 4: Prefixes

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Sample Questions

Q1) Polyneuritis: __________

Q2) Fast: __________

Q3) eu-: __________

Q4) Symptoms that appear before an illness

A)neoplasm

B)paralysis

C)parathyroid

D)prodrome

E)relapse

F)remission

G)syndactyly

H)syndrome

Q5) ab-: __________

Q6) hypo-:

A) above, excessive

B) deficient, under C) surrounding

Q7) per-: __________

Q8) Out of place: ec __________

Q9) para-: __________

6

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Page 7

Chapter 5-1: Digestive System Part 1

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226 Verified Questions

226 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Contractions of the gastrointestinal tubes

A)feces

B)incisor

C)LES

D)peristalsis

E)glycogen

F)insulin

G)palate

H)portal vein

I)hydrochloric acid

J)lipase

K)parotid gland

L)protease

Q2) Specialist in gums:

A) Endodontist

B) Periodontist

C) Orthodontist

D) Pedodontist

E) Proctologist

Q3) Aphthous stomatitis: __________

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Chapter 5-2: Digestive System Part 2

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42 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Study of the cause (of disease): __________

Q2) Inflammation of the pancreas: __________

Q3) Lack of appetite: __________

Q4) New opening between two previously unconnected tubes: enteric ana__________

Q5) Inflammation of a salivary gland: __________

Q6) Enlargement of the liver: __________

Q7) or/o and stomat/o both mean __________.

Q8) Membrane that holds the intestines together: mes__________

Q9) Gas expelled through the anus: __________

Q10) Muscular, wave-like movement of digestive tract walls: peri__________

Q11) Inflammation of the gums: __________

Q12) Black, dark brown, tarry stools: mel__________

Q13) Inflammation of the small and large intestines: __________

Q14) Surgical repair of roof of the mouth: __________plasty

Q16) gloss/o and lingu/o both mean __________. Page 9

Q15) Inflammation of the third part of the small intestine: __________

Q17) Loose, watery stools: __________

Q18) Removal of the gallbladder: __________ectomy

Q19) Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen: __________

Q20) Inflammation of the third part of the small intestine: __________itis

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Chapter 6: Additional Suffixes and Digestive System

Terminology

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218 Verified Questions

218 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) hem/o: __________

Q2) Difficult swallowing: __________

Q3) -stomy

A)new opening

B)suture

C)flow; discharge

D)narrowing

E)widening; dilation

F)discharge of blood

G)prolapse

H)swallowing, eating

I)involuntary contraction of muscles

J)incision

K)removal

Q4) Twisting of part of the intestine upon itself:

A) Proctosigmoidoscopy

B) Cecal volvulus

C) Pyloric stenosis

D) Biliary atresia

E) Rectal stenosis

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Chapter 7-1: Urinary System Part 1

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215 Verified Questions

215 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Renal cell carcinoma

A)painful urination

B)bedwetting

C)collection of pus

D)pertaining to the outer section of an organ

E)blood in the urine

F)excessive urination

G)pertaining to the inner section of an organ

H)excessive urea in the bloodstream

I)malignant tumor of the kidney

J)pertaining to surrounding the urinary bladder

Q2) Hormone secreted by the kidney

A)medulla

B)Na+

C)renin

D)urea and uric acid

E)ureters

F)urethra

G)urinary bladder

H)urination (voiding)

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Page 12

Chapter 7-2: Urinary System Part 2

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Sample Questions

Q1) Creatinine: __________

Q2) Medullary: __________

Q3) Polyuria: __________

Q4) Vesicoureteral reflux: __________

Q5) Urinary meatal stenosis: __________

Q6) Polydipsia: __________

Q7) A. creatinine

B. cretatinine

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q8) A. nitrogenous

B. nitrogenius

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q9) Oliguria: __________

Q10) Urinary retention: __________

Q11) Azotemia: __________

Q12) A. dysuria

B. dysurea

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

13

Q14) Hilum: __________

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Page 14

Chapter 8-1: Female Reproductive System Part 1

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240 Verified Questions

240 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Abnormal, persistent discharge of milk from the breast

A)amniocentesis

B)amniotic fluid

C)endocervicitis

D)chorionic

E)colposcopy

F)culdocentesis

G)episiotomy

H)galactorrhea

I)gynecomastia

J)lactation

Q2) colp/o: __________

Q3) multi-: __________

Q4) Organ in the pregnant uterus that provides nourishment for the fetus:

A) placenta

B) plasenta

C) plecenta

Q5) Pertaining to newborn: __________

Q6) False pregnancy: pseudo__________

Q7) pre-: __________

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Chapter 8-2: Female Reproductive System Part 2

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33 Verified Questions

33 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Dyspareunia: __________

Q2) Pelvimetry: __________

Q3) oophor/o and ovari/o mean: __________

Q4) Amenorrhea: __________

Q5) A. amenorhea

B. amenorrhea

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q6) ovul/o and o/o mean: __________

Q7) Pyosalpinx: __________

Q8) Gamete: __________

Q9) mamm/o and mast/o mean: __________

Q10) Gravida: __________

Q11) Endometriosis: __________

Q12) A. dialation

B. dilation

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q13) Genitalia: __________ Page 16

B. cervicitis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

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Page 17

Chapter 9: Male Reproductive System

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211 Verified Questions

211 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Vasectomy

A)carcinoma of the prostate gland

B)cryptorchism

C)sterilization (hormones remain)

D)benign prostatic hyperplasia

E)reversal of sterilization

F)removal of swollen, twisted veins near the testes

G)abnormal fluid collection in scrotum

H)seminoma

I)phimosis

Q2) Undescended testicles

A)carcinoma of the prostate

B)carcinoma of the testis

C)cryptorchism

D)hydrocele

E)hypospadias

F)phimosis

G)prostatic hyperplasia

H)testicular torsion

I)varicocele

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Page 18

Chapter 10-1: Nervous System Part 1

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238 Verified Questions

238 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Portion of the brain that controls sleep, appetite, body temperature, and secretions from the pituitary gland

A)ganglion

B)glial cell

C)gyrus

D)hypothalamus

E)medulla oblongata

F)meninges

G)motor nerve

H)myelin sheath

I)nerve

J)neuron

Q2) Space between nerve cells:

A) sinapse

B) synnapse

C) synapse

Q3) Lack of coordination: a__________

Q4) -sthenia: __________

Q5) encephal/o: __________

Q6) hypo-: __________

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Chapter 10-2: Nervous System Part 2

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32 Verified Questions

32 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Encephalopathy: __________

Q2) Angiography: __________

Q3) Dendrite: __________

Q4) Subdural hematoma: __________

Q5) A. myelin sheath

B. mylein sheath

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q6) A. hypothalamus

B. hypothalmus

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q7) Myelogram: __________

Q8) Hypothalamus: __________

Q9) Shingles: __________

Q10) A. meningoma

B. meningioma

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q11) A. motor nerve

B. moter nerve

A or B: _____ meaning: __________ Page 20

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Page 21

Chapter 11-1: Cardiovascular System Part 1

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232 Verified Questions

232 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Sphygmomanometer: __________

Q2) Blockage of arteries in the lower extremities due to atherosclerosis

A)aneurysm

B)angina

C)arrhythmias

D)beta-blockers

E)claudication

F)congestive heart failure

G)cyanosis

H)emboli

I)endocarditis

J)essential hypertension

K)hemorrhoids

L)mitral valve prolapse

M)murmur

N)occlusion

O)palpitations

P)patent ductus arteriosus

Q)Raynaud phenomenon

R)tetralogy of Fallot

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Page 22

Chapter 11-2: Cardiovascular System Part 2

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60 Verified Questions

60 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) valvul/o: __________

Q2) Inflammation of a vein with a clot: __________itis

Q3) Decreased oxygen condition: hyp__________

Q4) axill/o: __________

Q5) Enlargement of the heart: cardio__________

Q6) tachy-: __________

Q7) endo-: __________

Q8) vascul/o: __________

Q9) -lysis: __________

Q10) Abnormal condition of blue coloration of the skin: __________osis

Q11) -tomy: __________

Q12) High levels of cholesterol in the bloodstream: __________emia

Q13) -graphy: __________

Q14) -constriction: __________

Q15) brady-: __________

Q16) angi/o: __________ Page 23

Q17) brachi/o: __________

Q18) Disease condition of heart muscle: cardio__________

Q19) aort/o: __________

Q20) dys-: __________

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Chapter 12-1: Respiratory System Part 1

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240 Verified Questions

240 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Containing pus

A)anthracosis

B)asbestosis

C)bacilli

D)chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

E)cor pulmonale

F)exudate

G)hydrothorax

H)infiltrate

I)palliative

J)paroxysmal

K)pneumothorax

L)pulmonary infarction

M)purulent

N)silicosis

Q2) Diaphragm: __________

Q3) The essential cells of the lung; performing its main function are the pulmonary __________.

Q4) Spitting up blood: hemo__________

Q5) Nosebleed: epi__________

25

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Chapter 12-2: Respiratory System Part 2

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45 Verified Questions

45 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) URI: __________

Q2) Purulent: __________

Q3) A. alveoli

B. alveroli

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q4) A. cilia

B. cili

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q5) VATS: __________

Q6) Tonsillectomy: __________

Q7) Larynx: __________

Q8) Dyspnea: __________

Q9) Rales: __________

Q10) A. pnuemonia

B. pneumonia

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q11) Pulmonary abscess: __________

Q12) Tachypnea: __________

26

Q14) NSCLC: __________

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Page 27

Chapter 13-1: Blood System Part 1

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233 Verified Questions

233 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) -lytic: __________

Q2) Immunoglobulin produced by lymphocytes to combat specific antigens

A)albumin

B)antibody

C)antigen

D)basophil

E)bilirubin

F)coagulation

G)differentiation

H)electrophoresis

I)eosinophil

J)erythrocyte

K)erythropoietin

L)fibrin

Q3) Reduction in red cells due to excessive cell destruction:

A) Pernicious anemia

B) Iron deficiency anemia

C) Aplastic anemia

D) Hemolytic anemia

E) Thalassemia

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Chapter 13-2: Blood System Part 2

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31 Verified Questions

31 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Thrombolytic: __________

Q2) What is a neutrophil?

Q3) A. fibrinogen

B. fibrinogin

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q4) Differentiation: __________

Q5) Myelodysplasia: __________

Q6) Thalassemia: __________

Q7) Myelopoiesis: __________

Q8) Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura: __________

Q9) A. platlet

B. platelet

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q10) Hemophilia: __________

Q11) A. erythropoeisis

B. erythropoiesis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q12) A. electropheresis

B. electrophoresis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

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Page 30

Chapter 14-1: Lymphatic and Immune Systems Part 1

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215 Verified Questions

215 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Interstitial fluid:

A) Contains antibodies produced by white blood cells

B) Contains red and white blood cells

C) Is found in the spaces between cells and becomes lymph when it enters lymph capillaries

D) Is present in connective tissue

E) Contains blood-clotting factors

Q2) Fungal infection associated with AIDS, involving brain and meninges, lungs, and skin:

A) Kaposi sarcoma

B) Herpes simplex

C) Cryptococcosis

D) Toxoplasmosis

E) Pneumocystis jiroveci (formerly carinii) pneumonia

Q3) Immune response involving T-cell lymphocytes: __________ immunity

Q4) Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) inguinal nodes

B) ingiunal nodes

Q5) axill/o: __________

Q6) tox/o: __________

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Chapter 14-2: Lymphatic and Immune Systems Part 2

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36 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) RTI: __________

Q2) Lymphedema: __________

Q3) PCP: __________

Q4) NK cells: __________

Q5) A. Hogdkin lymphoma

B. Hodgkin lymphoma

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q6) Interstitial fluid: __________

Q7) A. alergy

B. allergy

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q8) KS: __________

Q9) HIV: __________

Q10) Lymphadenitis: __________

Q11) KS: __________

Q12) IgE: __________

Q13) HIV: __________

32

Q15) HD: __________

Q16) MOAB: __________

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Page 33

Chapter 15-1: Musculoskeletal System Part 1

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237 Verified Questions

237 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Sticky material within the synovial cavity; lubricates the joint space

A)articulation

B)bursa

C)ligament

D)suture joint

E)synovial cavity

F)synovial fluid

G)synovial joint

H)synovial membrane

I)tendon

Q2) Wasting away (no development) of muscle:

A) Myasthenia

B) Myalgia

C) Hypertrophy

D) Atrophy

E) Myositis

Q3) Humpback:

A) kyphiosis

B) kiphosis

C) kyphosis

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Chapter 15-2: Musculoskeletal System Part 2

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172 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Smooth muscle: __________

Q2) The strong membrane surrounding the surface of a bone is the __________.

Q3) Pubic symphysis:_________

Q4) Skull: __________

Q5) Acetabulum: __________

Q6) Acetabulum: __________

Q7) Tumor (benign) of cartilage: __________oma

Q8) Malleolus: __________

Q9) Kneecap: __________

Q10) A. osteomyleitis

B. osteomyelitis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q11) lord/o: ___________________

Q12) Lower jaw bone: __________

Q13) Thigh bone: __________

Q14) Fibular: __________

35

Q15) High levels of blood calcium: __________emia

Q17) Backbone: __________

Q18) Pyrexia: __________

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Page 36

Chapter 16-1: Skin Part 1

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Sample Questions

Q1) Keloid:

A) Thickened scar

B) Leukoplakia

C) Comedo

D) Callus

E) Wart

Q2) Pustule:

A) Cyst

B) Pruritus

C) Urticaria

D) Small abscess

E) Ecchymosis

Q3) hidr/o: __________

Q4) wrinkle: __________

Q5) dry: __________

Q6) Abnormal condition of lack of sweat: an__________

Q7) The procedure in which thin layers of malignant growth are removed and each is microscopically analyzed is _____ _____.

Q9) Itching: __________ Page 37

Q8) Abnormal condition of nail fungus: onycho__________

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Chapter 16-2: Skin Part 2

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Sample Questions

Q1) A. tinnea B. tinea

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q2) Sebaceous gland: __________

Q3) Eczema: __________

Q4) A. subungwnal B. subungual

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q5) Epithelium: __________

Q6) A. dermatophytosis B. dermatophitosis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q7) A. callis B. callus

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q8) Steatoma: __________

Q9) A. wheel B. wheal

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q10) Pilonidal cyst: __________

Q11) Impetigo: __________

Q12) A. keratosis B. carrotosis

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q14) Erythema: __________

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Page 40

Chapter 17-1: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear Part 1

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170 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Eye inflammation commonly called "pinkeye":

A) Iritis

B) Conjunctivitis

C) Dacryoadenitis

D) Scleritis

E) Uveitis

Q2) Outward deviation of the eye

A)aphakia

B)exotropia

C)esotropia

D)xerophthalmia

E)hemianopsia

F)uveitis

Q3) Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) acqueous humer

B) aqueous humor

Q4) Outer flap of the ear:

A) pina

B) penna

C) pinna

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Chapter 17-2: Sense Organs: The Eye and the Ear Part 2

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134 Verified Questions

134 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) A. acqueous humer B. aqueous humor

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q2) Ménière disease: __________

Q3) A. conjuntivia B. conjunctiva

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q4) Removal of the third bone of the middle ear: __________ectomy

Q5) Loss of one half of the visual field: hemi__________

Q6) Inflammation of the vascular layer of the eye: __________itis

Q7) A yellowish region on the retina lateral to the optic disc is the _______.

Q8) A. cilliary body B. ciliary body

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q9) Malleus: __________

Q10) AS: __________

Q11) Macrotia: __________

Q12) Audiometer: __________

42

Q13) Photosensitive receptor cells that make vision in dim light possible are __________.

Q14) Inflammation of an eyelid: __________itis

Q15) AD: __________

Q16) Photophobia: __________

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Chapter 18-1: Endocrine System Part 1

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217 Verified Questions

217 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Select the term that is spelled correctly:

A) corticosteroid

B) cortikosteroid

Q2) Progesterone: __________

Q3) Advanced hypothyroidism in adulthood:

A) Graves disease

B) Diabetes mellitus

C) Cushing syndrome

D) Acromegaly

E) Myxedema

Q4) pan-: __________

Q5) Abnormal condition (hypersecretion) of the thyroid gland: thyro__________

Q6) Deficient amount of potassium in the blood: hypo__________

Q7) gluc/o: __________

Q8) poly-: __________

Q9) Removal of the pancreas: __________ectomy

Q10) pancreat/o: __________

Q11) tetra-: __________

Q12) eu-: __________ Page 44

Q13) Pertaining to producing female characteristics: __________genic

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Chapter 18-2: Endocrine System Part 2

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Sample Questions

Q1) A. courtisol

B. cortisol

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q2) Parathormone: __________

Q3) PTH: __________

Q4) GH: __________

Q5) ACTH: __________

Q6) TSH: __________

Q7) A. pancrease

B. pancreas

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q8) Homeostasis: __________

Q9) Acromegaly-hyper or hypo: _____ endocrine gland involved: __________

Q10) T : __________

Q11) TSH: __________

Q12) ACTH: __________

Q13) Tetany-hyper or hypo: _____ endocrine gland involved: __________ Page 46

Q15) T : __________

Q16) Diabetes mellitus-hyper or hypo: _____ endocrine gland involved: __________

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Chapter

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Sample Questions

Q1) Visual examination of the abdominal cavity using small incisions and an endoscope

A)adenocarcinoma

B)alkylating agents

C)anaplasia

D)apoptosis

E)cachexia

F)carcinoma in situ

G)differentiation

H)en bloc resection

I)exfoliative cytology

J)fibrosarcoma

K)fractionation

L)laparoscopy

M)metastasis

N)morbidity

O)mutagenic

P)oncogene

Q)pedunculated

R)radiosensitizer

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Chapter 19-2: Cancer Medicine (Oncology) Part 2

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Sample Questions

Q1) Laparoscopy: __________

Q2) A. polypoid

B. polipoid

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q3) PSCT: __________

Q4) Exenteration: __________

Q5) adenocarcinoma: __________

Q6) CSF: __________

Q7) A. chemotherapy

B. chemotheraphy

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q8) differentiation: __________

Q9) protocol: __________

Q10) A. retinoblastoma

B. retinoblasoma

A or B: _____ meaning: __________

Q11) TNM: __________

Q12) Gy: __________

Q14) adjuvant chemotherapy: __________

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Chapter 20: Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

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Sample Questions

Q1) Radioactive form of an element; radionuclide

A)in vitro

B)in vivo

C)labeled compound

D)magnetic resonance (MR)

E)nuclear medicine

F)positron emission tomography (PET)

G)radioimmunoassay

H)radioisotope

I)radiology

J)radiolucent

Q2) What is the medical specialty that studies the characteristics and uses of radioactive substances in diagnosis of disease?

A) Radiology

B) Nuclear medicine

C) Radiation oncology

D) Ultrasonography

Q3) radi/o: __________

Q4) Angiogram: __________

Q5) Radioisotope: __________

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Chapter 21: Pharmacology

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Sample Questions

Q1) Antiseptic: __________

Q2) pharmac/o: __________

Q3) Drug is administered via suppository or fluid into the anus: __________

Q4) Drugs that produce loss of sensation throughout the entire body:

A) Sedatives

B) Anticonvulsants

C) Analgesics

D) Tranquilizers

E) Anesthetics

Q5) Drug that reduces or eliminates sensation

A)tolerance

B)topical application

C)toxicity

D)toxicology

E)analgesic

F)vitamin

G)amphetamine

H)anesthetic

I)angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor

J)antacid

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Chapter 22: Psychiatry

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Sample Questions

Q1) Agoraphobia: __________

Q2) Mental symptoms (loss of memory and identity) that hide unconscious conflicts

A)anxiety disorders

B)delirium

C)dementia

D)dissociative disorders

E)eating disorder

F)personality disorder

G)sexual disorders

H)Somatic symptom disorders

I)substance-related and addictive disorders

Q3) Personality disorder in which the individual is emotional, immature, and dependent, often exhibiting irrational outbursts and flamboyant behavior:

A) Antisocial

B) Paranoid

C) Histrionic

D) Narcissistic

E) Schizoid

Q4) Pertaining to the interrelationship of mind and body: psycho__________

Q5) Dementia: __________

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