Information Systems in Business Textbook Exam Questions - 1126 Verified Questions

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Information Systems in Business Textbook Exam

Questions

Course Introduction

This course examines the role of information systems in supporting business operations, decision-making, and strategic advantage. Students will explore fundamental concepts of information technology, systems development, data management, and network infrastructure as they relate to organizational needs. Through case studies and practical examples, the course highlights how businesses leverage information systems to improve processes, enhance productivity, and drive innovation. Ethical, legal, and security considerations in the management and use of information systems are also discussed, preparing students to critically assess and effectively implement technological solutions in various business contexts.

Recommended Textbook Technology In Action Complete 12th Edition by

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Chapter 1: Using Technology to Change the World

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Q1) ________ can determine which products are selling on a given day and in a specific location.

Answer: Data mining

Q2) Computer forensics analyzes computer systems in gathering potential legal evidence.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q3) The gap between those who have easy access to the Internet and technology those who do not is known as the ________ divide.

A) web

B) Internet

C) digital

D) technology

Answer: C

Q4) New York City's program that fosters the sharing of bicycles is an example of ________.

Answer: collaborative consumption

Q5) The Witness Project hopes to stop ________ abuses throughout the world.

Answer: Human Rights

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Chapter 2: Looking at Computers: Understanding the Parts

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Q1) A(n)________ microphone picks up sounds coming from all directions at once and is well suited for conference calls.

Answer: omnidirectional

Q2) In binary language, each letter of the alphabet, each number, and each special symbol is made up of a unique combination of eight ________.

A) bytes

B) kilobytes

C) characters

D) bits

Answer: D

Q3) ________ is a measure of the greatest amount of light showing when the monitor displays pure white.

Answer: Brightness

Q4) A connectivity port which transfers data at speeds up to 10,000 Mbps is ________.

Answer: Ethernet

Q5) Joysticks and steering wheels are examples of ________ controllers.

Answer: game

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4

Chapter 3: Using the Internet: Making the Most of the Web's Resources

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Q1) AND, OR, and NOT are examples of ________ operators.

A) Boolean

B) Jacobean

C) relational

D) keyword

Answer: A

Q2) The ________ list shows all of the websites and pages you have visited over a certain period of time.

Answer: history history

Q3) The "s" in "https" stands for ________ socket layer.

A) semantic

B) secure

C) server

D) social

Answer: B

Q4) A browser's bookmark feature makes it easy to return to a specific web page.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

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Chapter 4: Application Software: Programs That Let You

Work and Play

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Q1) Computer-aided design software is used by ________.

A) architects to create virtual models

B) web designers to create websites

C) project managers to track tasks

D) game makers to create games

Q2) Apple Pages is an example of ________ software which is used to create documents such as résumés, letters and research papers.

Q3) Writer is the ________ program in Apache's OpenOffice suite is called.

Q4) The appropriate software to use for creating research papers is ________ software.

A) spreadsheet

B) presentation

C) word processing

D) database

Q5) All of the following are tips for a great presentation EXCEPT ________.

A) limit bullet points per slide to 4-6

B) use images to convey a thought or illustrate a point

C) use a variety of animations on most slides to keep your audience's attention

D) keep the font size large enough to be read from the back of the room

Q6) You would use ________ software to create a slide show. Page 6

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Chapter 6: Understanding and Assessing Hardware:

Evaluating Your System

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Q1) Optical discs store data using tiny pits and lands.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The amount of RAM storage is measured in ________.

A) GB

B) Hz

C) GHz

D) MHz

Q3) All of the following are part of the machine cycle EXCEPT ________.

A) fetch

B) encode

C) execute

D) store

Q4) Optical drives use a(n)________ to read and write data.

Q5) ________ is the type of RAM memory used most often in today's computers.

Q6) How many channels are in a Dolby 7.1 Surround Sound System?

A) 7

B) 8

C) 6

D) 12 Page 8

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Chapter 7: Networking: Connecting Computing Devices

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Q1) Most computers today come with Ethernet adapters already installed.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Client/server networks are controlled by a central server that runs specialized software called a(n)________.

A) information management system (ISM)

B) network operating system (NOS)

C) digital subscriber line (DSL)

D) service set identifier (SSID)

Q3) A ________ is any device connected to a network such as a computer, printer, or game console.

A) packet

B) node

C) NOS

D) NIC

Q4) Sharing files is a benefit of a network.

A)True

B)False

Q5) ________ is often referred to as "high-speed Internet."

Q6) SSID stands for ________.

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Chapter 8: Digital Devices and Media: Managing a Digital Lifestyle

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Q1) The operating system of a cell phone is stored in ________.

A) RAM

B) the CPU

C) ROM

D) an SD card

Q2) VoIP stands for Voice over Internet Protocol.

A)True

B)False

Q3) An Internet connectivity plan is also known as a ________ plan.

A) text

B) data

C) mobile

D) network

Q4) Google ________ is an online store delivering software for mobile devices.

Q5) Cellular networks offer faster data-transfer speed than WiFi offers.

A)True

B)False

Q6) A tablet uses a full traditional operating system.

A)True

B)False Page 11

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Chapter 9: Securing Your System: Protecting Your Digital

Data and Devices

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Q1) Creating and distributing ________ is one of the most widespread types of cybercrimes.

A) spam

B) computer viruses

C) cookies

D) zombies

Q2) ________ hackers break into systems for non-malicious reasons such as to test system security vulnerabilities.

A) Black-hat

B) Gray-hat

C) White-hat

D) Green-hat

Q3) ________ is malware that tries to convince you that your computer is infected with a virus.

Q4) ________ is the act of tricking people into revealing sensitive information and is often associated with credit card fraud.

Q5) A worm does NOT require human interaction to spread to other computers.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 10: Behind the Scenes: Software Programming

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Q1) The program specification is a clear statement of the goals and objectives of the project.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which of the following would NOT be used to build websites with interactive capabilities?

A) Active Server Pages

B) PHP (hypertext preprocessor)

C) Fortran

D) Java Server Pages

Q3) ________ and runtime errors are caught only when a program executes.

Q4) Which of the following is the final stage of the program development life cycle (PDLC)?

A) Making the plan

B) Coding

C) Testing and documentation

D) Debugging the code

Q5) In a(n)________ system, each step is dependent on the previous step.

Q6) In object-oriented terms, an original class is called the ________ class.

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Q7) A(n)________ translates source code into an intermediate form, line by line.

Chapter 11: Behind the Scenes: Databases and Information

Systems

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Q1) Nontraditional data such as audio clips, video clips, pictures, and very large documents are called ________ data.

A) enterprise

B) structured

C) unstructured

D) multidimensional

Q2) A database that allows data to be maintained in a single location provides data

Q3) ________ databases are better at handling unstructured data such as audio clips, video clips, and pictures.

Q4) In a Microsoft Access database, something like the Gettysburg Address would be stored in a(n)________ field.

A) text

B) long text

C) short text

D) object

Q5) A filter is limited to extracting data from a single table.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 12: Behind the Scenes: Networking and Security in the Business World

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Q1) A(n)________ server is a server used to fulfill one specific purpose.

Q2) A(n)________ server acts as a liaison between an internal network and an external network.

Q3) The ends of the cable in a bus network use a(n)________ to absorb signals so that they are not reflected back to network components that have already received the signals.

A) endcap

B) terminator

C) stopper

D) block

Q4) Packet ________ is a form of protection for your computer that looks at each packet that comes into your computer network.

A) viewing

B) sniffing

C) scanning

D) screening

Q5) Retinal scanning is an example of ________ authentication.

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Q6) ________ cable is the most costly to install.

Q7) A library book reservation service is a good example of a use for a(n)________ server.

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Chapter 13: Behind the Scenes: How the Internet Works

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Q1) Java and JavaScript refer to the same language.

A)True

B)False

Q2) File Transfer Protocol (FTP)is used to transmit e-mail messages across the Internet.

A)True

B)False

Q3) CGI scripts are known as ________ programs because these programs run on a web server.

Q4) When a(n)________ address is assigned to a computer, its IP address will not change.

Q5) ________ combines HTML, cascading style sheets, and JavaScript.

Q6) ________ uses a dedicated connection between two points with the connection remaining active for the duration of the transmission.

A) Packet switching

B) An open circuit

C) Circuit switching

D) A closed circuit

Q7) DHTML stands for ________.

Q8) <i> is an example of an HTML ________.

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Chapter 14: The History of the Personal Computer

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Q1) The world's first integrated circuit was developed at Texas Instruments.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The CP/M, which stands for ________, was the first operating system designed for the Intel 8080 chip, the processor for PCs.

Q3) What programming language transformed the software industry because beginning students could learn it easily?

A) APL

B) FORTRAN

C) RPG

D) BASIC

Q4) WYSIWYG stands for ________.

Q5) Completed in 1951, the first commercially successful electronic digital computer was the ________.

A) Turing Machine

B) UNIVAC

C) Z1

D) ENIAC

Q6) ________-generation computers used vacuum tubes.

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Chapter 5: System Software: The Operating System, Utility Programs,

and File Management

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Q1) When using a Windows PC, ________ is the main tool for finding, viewing, and managing files.

Q2) All of the following are terms related to part of the boot process EXCEPT ________.

A) ROM

B) CMOS

C) RAM

D) USB

Q3) Which of the following is NOT a Windows utility program?

A) Disk Cleanup

B) Desktop

C) Disk Defragmenter

D) System Restore

Q4) UNIX was developed by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie, who worked at ________.

A) IBM

B) Microsoft

C) Xerox

D) AT&T's Bell Labs

Q6) MS-DOS first used a(n)________ interface. Page 20

Q5) The Windows path separator is the ________ character.

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Chapter 15: Information Technology Ethics

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Q1) ________ is the right to be left alone to do as one pleases.

Q2) Enacted in 2002, the ________ Act requires companies to provide an anonymous method for employees and third parties to report complaints, including ethics violations.

Q3) The study of the general nature of morals and of the specific moral choices individuals make is called ________.

A) mores

B) ethics

C) customs

D) taboos

Q4) ________ is an ethical system in which individual happiness is not important, and the greater good should be considered.

Q5) Microsoft agreed to censor search results and partnered with Baidu.com to provide English-language search results in China

A)True

B)False

Q6) Social networking sites allow users to choose to share information publicly with friends or keep it private by using ________.

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Page 22

Chapter 16: Under the Hood

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Sample Questions

Q1) The special memory storage areas built into the CPU are called ________.

A) cells

B) accumulators

C) registers

D) buffers

Q2) The ________ encoding scheme for character data uses 16 bits.

Q3) OR and AND are examples of ________ operators.

A) logical

B) mathematical

C) statistical

D) textual

Q4) The base-2 number system is also known as the ________ number system.

Q5) ________ language consists of a series of 0s and 1s.

Q6) The CPU machine cycle starts with the Fetch step.

A)True

B)False

Q7) Mainstreaming boosts CPU performance by enabling the CPU to work on more than one processing stage at a time.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 17: Careers in IT

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Sample Questions

Q1) ComputerJobs.Com and ComputerWork.com are websites that can be used to search for IT jobs.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Network administrators are sometimes called network ________.

Q3) When a business hires a third-party firm to provide services it once offered itself, it is called ________.

A) offshoring

B) project outing

C) telecommuting

D) outsourcing

Q4) An IT professional with a project-based job works at the same location each day and interacts with the same people on a regular basis.

A)True

B)False

Q5) The primary benefit of offshoring and outsourcing is cost savings.

A)True

B)False

Q6) The oldest and best-known organization for women in IT is the ________.

Page 24

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