Human Behavior Test Bank - 2640 Verified Questions

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Human Behavior Test Bank

Course Introduction

This course explores the fundamental principles and theories underlying human behavior, examining how biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors influence individual and group actions. Students will gain insight into the development of personality, perception, motivation, learning, and emotion, as well as explore how environmental and societal contexts shape behavioral outcomes. Through case studies and real-world applications, the course fosters an understanding of human interaction, decision-making, mental health, and the complexities of human relationships, providing a strong foundation for further study in psychology, sociology, and related fields.

Recommended Textbook

Introduction to PsychologyVersion 1.0 by Charles Stangor

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14 Chapters

2640 Verified Questions

2640 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/study-set/2558

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Chapter 1: Asking Good Psychological Questions

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176 Verified Questions

176 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50876

Sample Questions

Q1) Behavior is determined by multiple factors.These factors are often:

A) unrelated

B) interrelated

C) synonymous

D) opposing

Answer: B

Q2) Which of the following best defines a social norm

A) A cognitive structure

B) A psychodynamic repression

C) A shared way of thinking or feeling

D) A reinforcement schedule

Answer: C

Q3) Culture consists of norms.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q4) The _____ approach is based on the premise that it is impossible to study the mind scientifically.

Answer: behaviorist

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Chapter 2: Learning Styles

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193 Verified Questions

193 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50877

Sample Questions

Q1) DeAndre is recording instances of physical aggression among children in a schoolyard at recess.DeAndre is undertaking:

A) naturalistic observation

B) experimental research

C) a survey

D) a case study

Answer: A

Q2) Which of the following is the goal of descriptive research

A) To assess the validity of a measurement

B) To assess the relationships among variables

C) To assess the current state of affairs

D) To assess the causal influence of one or more manipulations

Answer: C

Q3) The statement,"Frustration produces aggression" is a hypothesis.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q4) ___________ are more specific than laws,but more general than hypotheses. Answer: Theories

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Chapter 3: Social Psychology: Helping, Influence, and Obedience

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175 Verified Questions

175 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50878

Sample Questions

Q1) An axon is a:

A) neuron's cell body

B) branch-like fiber extending in clusters from a neuron's cell body

C) support cell in the nervous system

D) long, tube-like structure extending from a neuron's cell body

Answer: D

Q2) Automatic,involuntary responses to stimuli are termed __________.

A) action potentials

B) conditioned responses

C) instincts

D) reflexes

Answer: D

Q3) The nervous system contains not only neurons,but also other cells called

A) axons

B) glia

C) dendrites

D) myelin cells

Answer: B

Page 5

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Chapter 4: Stress, Anxiety Disorders and Classical Conditioning

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183 Verified Questions

183 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50879

Sample Questions

Q1) If we pick up two rocks,one that weighs 1 pound and one that weighs 2 pounds,we can easily notice the difference in weight.But if we pick up two rocks,one that weighs 21 pounds and one that weighs 22 pounds,we probably can't tell the difference.Use the principles of psychophysics to explain this

Q2) Stooping to pick up a knife on the kitchen floor,Benny hits his head on the corner of an open drawer on the way back up.Benny's inability to sense his head's location in space reflects a failure of ___________,our implicit knowledge of the position and motion of our body parts.

Q3) Binocular cues to depth include binocular disparity,accommodation,and

Q4) Which of the following sequences accurately reflects the order in which light passes through the structures of the eye during vision

A) pupil cornea lens retina

B) pupil lens cornea retina

C) lens cornea pupil retina

D) cornea pupil lens retina

Q5) Review the gate control theory of pain.How might you relieve pain by manipulating the "pain gates" To what extent do higher-level cognitive processes influence our experience of pain

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Chapter 5: Treating Psychological Disorders With Emphasis on Cognitive Therapy

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171 Verified Questions

171 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The intentional reduction of stimulation is at the heart of ________,one of the ways consciousness can be altered without drugs.

Q2) Which of the following alternatives correctly defines the symptoms of hallucinogens

A) They enhance mood and increase energy

B) They calm, produce sleep, and slow heart rate and respiration

C) They strongly slow body functions including heart rate and may create constipation and addiction

D) They create altered consciousness and hallucinations

Q3) Which of the following statements is true concerning the ability of hypnotized people to control their own behavior

A) Hypnotized people are often no more suggestible than are non-hypnotized individuals.

B) Hypnotized people always comply with a hypnotist's suggestions.

C) Hypnotized individuals cannot control their own behavior.

D) Hypnotized individuals are not aware of their behavior.

Q4) A researcher is imaging the blood flow in a participant's brain while she meditates.The researcher is using a brain study method called ____________.

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Chapter 6: Psychological Science

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229 Verified Questions

229 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) The search for a unique identity is the key developmental challenge of adolescence.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Grace is a 19-year-old college sophomore.She is living away from home for the first time and is trying to decide on a major.Grace is in a phase of life many developmental psychologists term ________ adulthood.

A) developing

B) emerging

C) beginning

D) nascent

Q3) Evaluate the legacy of Piaget's theory of cognitive development,highlighting both its contributions and its limitations

Q4) Carol Gilligan suggested that there may be ________ differences in the validity of Kohlberg's moral reasoning tasks.

A) gender

B) race

C) socioeconomic status

D) cross-cultural

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Chapter 7: Social Psychology: Stereotypes

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170 Verified Questions

170 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50882

Sample Questions

Q1) In the terminology of classical conditioning,a consumer's positive response to a product is usually an unconditioned response.

A)True

B)False

Q2) A late charge on one's utility bill exemplifies negative punishment.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Which of the following defines conditioned stimulus (CS)

A) Something that naturally creates a response

B) Something that creates a response only after conditioning

C) A naturally-occurring behavior

D) A behavior that is acquired

Q4) Concerning its effects on liking for a task,the use of reward:

A) has variable, unpredictable effects on the intrinsic enjoyment of the task

B) slightly increases the intrinsic enjoyment of the task

C) may reduce the intrinsic enjoyment of the task

D) greatly increases the intrinsic enjoyment of the task

Q5) Punishment is a ________ effective learning mechanism than is reinforcement.

Q6) _________ occurs when an extinguished CR reappears after a period of rest.

Q7) Relief from pain is a primary reinforcer.

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Chapter 8: Brains, Bodies, and Behavior

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234 Verified Questions

234 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50883

Sample Questions

Q1) Tommy is repeating a series of digits in the order in which he heard an experimenter read them.The experimenter is testing the capacity of Tommy's _______ memory.Tommy should be able to repeat about _________ digits correctly.

A) short-term; 4

B) short-term; 7

C) short-term; 9

D) sensory; 4

Q2) Psychologists use the term _________ to refer to the ability to store and retrieve information over time.The process of acquiring and using knowledge is called

A) learning; perception

B) memory; perception

C) learning; cognition

D) memory; cognition

Q3) Which of the following defines retroactive interference

A) Memory impairment that occurs when earlier learning impairs later learning

B) Memory impairment that occurs when later learning is impaired by earlier learning

C) Memory impairment that occurs when longer lists come before shorter lists

D) Memory impairment that occurs in short-term memory

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Page 10

Chapter 9: Emotions, An Introduction to Psychological Disorders,

and

Depression

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205 Verified Questions

205 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50884

Sample Questions

Q1) Several students are studying the "Intelligence" chapter in their psychology text for an upcoming test.  Which student below is offering an INCORRECT definition of intelligence

A)  Ginny:  "Intelligence refers to the ability to adjust to new situations."

B)  Irina:  "Intelligence measures only book learning and test-taking ability."

C)  Janice:  "Intelligence refers to reasoning and problem solving abilities."

D)  Kevin:  "Intelligence refers to abstract thinking capabilities and the ability to understand complex ideas."

Q2) As compared to people who speak only one language,bilinguals

A)  show superior analytic skills.

B)  may be more cognitively flexible.

C)  demonstrate better cognitive functioning.

D)  A, B, and C

Q3) Baby Ezra is babbling,producing intentional but meaningless vocalizations.  How old is Ezra

A)  3 months

B)  7 months

C)  11 months

D)  19 months

Q4) _______'s area in the left frontal lobe is specialized for speech production.

Page 11

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Chapter 10: Schemas: Piagets Cognitive Development

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174 Verified Questions

174 Flashcards

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Sample Questions

Q1) Marilee is so angry she could spit: She is experiencing a secondary emotion.

A)True

B)False

Q2) The ___________ emotional pathway involves the _________; the _________ pathway does not.

A) slow; thalamus; fast

B) fast; amygdala; slow

C) slow; amygdala; fast

D) slow; frontal lobe; fast

Q3) People are defined as obese when their BMI is greater than 30 kg/m2.

A)True

B)False

Q4) Stress ________ activity in the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system.Stress also _________ activity in the parasympathetic division. A) increases; increases B) increases; decreases C) decreases; increases

D) decreases; decreases

Q5) The rate amount of energy the body expends at rest is termed ___________.

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Q6) Valerie is obese; that is,her BMI exceeds _________.

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Chapter 11: Schemas: Memory

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181 Verified Questions

181 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50886

Sample Questions

Q1) Bernie faithfully dials 1-866-PSYCHIC when he faces a big decision or when he simply feels uncertain.He believes the prognostications of the "gifted advisor," even though the predictions are so vague that virtually anyone's experiences would confirm them.Bernie's example illustrates the _______ effect.

A) Barnum

B) Mischel

C) Bandura

D) Allport

Q2) Which of the following sequences best expresses the order in which the needs in Maslow's pyramid must be fulfilled,from the first to the last

A) physiological and safety needs love and belongingness esteem self-actualization

B) physiological and safety needs esteem love and belongingness self-actualization

C) self-actualization esteem love and belongingness physiological and safety

D) self-actualization love and belongingness esteem physiological and safety

Q3) Cardinal traits are ________ specific than are central traits.

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Chapter 12: Personality

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200 Verified Questions

200 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50887

Sample Questions

Q1) Dyspareunia refers to:

A) low sexual desire

B) erectile dysfunction

C) premature orgasm

D) genital pain during intercourse

Q2) Substance abuse disorder occurs more frequently among individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder than among persons who are not diagnosed with bipolar disorder.Substance abuse disorder and bipolar disorder are therefore _________.

A) correlated

B) concordant

C) coincident

D) comorbid

Q3) Which of the following defines mood (affective)disorder

A) A severe state impairing concentration, decision making, and sociability

B) A prolonged state of intense elation

C) Alternating periods of depression and mania

D) A mild but chronic depressive state

Q4) Many personality disorders are essentially milder forms of Axis I disorders.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 13: Visual Perception, Schizophrenia, Medications, sleeping

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178 Verified Questions

178 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50888

Sample Questions

Q1) Drug therapy is currently the most popular form of psychological treatment.How effective is drug therapy Identify several considerations surrounding the use of drug therapy

Q2) Recall the chapter on research methods in your text.Natural improvement,nonspecific treatment effects,and placebo effects are best seen as threats to the _______ of outcome research.

A) statistical significance validity

B) external validity

C) construct validity

D) internal validity

Q3) Prozac is an example of which kind of antidepressant drug

A) SSRI

B) MAO inhibitor

C) antipsychotic

D) tricyclic

Q4) How do you seek help for psychological ies How do you know if you've made the right decision Identify some considerations involved in seeking psychological therapy.Outline some ethical guidelines therapists must follow in their practices

Q5) Tranquilizers,or ____________,are often prescribed as anti-anxiety drugs.

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Chapter 14: Psychology Advising

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171 Verified Questions

171 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/50889

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following alternatives best expresses your text's assessment of the influence of individual differences in the tendency to conform

A) Individual differences in the tendency to conform are minimal at best.

B) There are significant individual differences in the tendency to conform. Their influence often opposes that of the situation.

C) There are significant individual differences in the tendency to conform. Their influence is just as strong as the effect of the situation.

D) There are significant individual differences in the tendency to conform, but their influence is generally overshadowed by the effect of the situation.

Q2) In Asch's study on conformity,___% of the responses overall were conforming.

A) 20

B) 30

C) 37

D) 65

Q3) Social inhibition is to tasks as social _________ is to easy tasks.

Q4) Ill-fated invasions and space shuttle missions illustrate a group process loss termed

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