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Health Science Practice Questions - 1797 Verified Questions

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Health Science Practice Questions

Course Introduction

Health Science is an interdisciplinary field that explores the biological, behavioral, and social factors influencing individual and community health. This course examines concepts such as disease prevention, health promotion, healthcare delivery systems, and medical technology advancements. Students gain a comprehensive understanding of how scientific principles underpin health policies and practices, while building foundational skills in areas such as anatomy, physiology, epidemiology, nutrition, and public health. The course also covers ethical considerations and contemporary issues in healthcare, preparing students for a variety of careers within the health sector or for further specialized study.

Recommended Textbook

Your Health Today Choices in a Changing Society 6th Edition by Michael L. Teague

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18 Chapters

1797 Verified Questions

1797 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/study-set/2096 Page 2

Chapter 1: Self,Family,and Community

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102 Verified Questions

102 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/136814

Sample Questions

Q1) Factors such as income level,available health care services,and literacy are examples of social determinants of health.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q2) Which of the following best illustrates a SMART goal?

A) I will get more exercise in the new year.

B) I will avoid situations in which I am tempted to eat junk food.

C) I will make smart health choices in each major life activity.

D) I will eat my meals on time and limit myself to one snack daily.

Answer: D

Q3) The term ________ is generally defined as the process of adopting patterns of behavior that can lead to improved health and life satisfaction.

Answer: wellness

Q4) Multifactorial disorders are those caused by the interaction of both environmental and genetic factors.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

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Chapter 2: Mental Health and Stress

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118 Verified Questions

118 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41748

Sample Questions

Q1) The stress response is a series of ________ that occur in the face of a threat.

A) physiological changes

B) trained behaviors

C) threatening images

D) irrational thoughts

Answer: A

Q2) Long-term exposure to stress can damage the cardiovascular system by causing

A) sudden, dangerous increases in the heart rate.

B) excessive electrical activity in heart muscle.

C) chronic high blood pressure.

D) heart valve malfunction.

Answer: C

Q3) The ________ stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome is characterized by a reduction in immune system functioning that will be temporary if the stress is over quickly.

A) exhaustion

B) alarm

C) fight-or-flight

D) resistance

Answer: B

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Chapter 3: Social Connections

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79 Verified Questions

79 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/184628

Sample Questions

Q1) The term gender dysphoria is used to describe a person who does not display overt characteristics of either sex.

A)True

B)False

Answer: False

Q2) Researchers think the experience of love involves increased levels of the neurotransmitter ________.

Answer: dopamine

Q3) "Masculine" and "feminine" traits are

A) universal and recognized in all human cultures.

B) fixed before birth, except in the case of certain kinds of mutation.

C) largely learned via the process of socialization during childhood.

D) also referred to as "gender dysphoria."

Answer: C

Q4) Having strong personal relationships improves health and self-esteem.

A)True

B)False

Answer: True

Q5) In Sternberg's love triangle,the sexual component of love is called ________.

Answer: passion

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Chapter 4: Sleep

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80 Verified Questions

80 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181536

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following statements regarding sleep apnea is FALSE?

A) In central sleep apnea, the brain does not correctly regulate the diaphragm and other breathing mechanisms.

B) Death may occur during sleep as a result of sleep apnea.

C) Sleep apnea may increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.

D) Sleep apnea is characterized by continuous snoring.

Q2) Most young adults have a circadian rhythm that tells them to fall asleep later in the evening and to wake up earlier in the morning than older adults.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Light alerts the biological clock to cease secreting ________,a hormone that promotes sleep.

Q4) Abruptly stopping the use of over-the-counter sleep products that contain antihistamines may cause ________ insomnia,which is worse than the insomnia experienced before the medication was taken.

Q5) Sleeping on one's back reduces the symptoms of sleep apnea.

A)True

B)False

Q6) Sleep ________ repeat themselves about every 90 to 110 minutes.

Page 6

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Chapter 5: Nutrition

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113 Verified Questions

113 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181537

Sample Questions

Q1) The FDA permits the use of the term light on food packaging if the product has A) no trans fats.

B) one-third fewer calories or half the fat of the regular product.

C) fewer calories than similar products.

D) at least 25 percent less fat than the regular product.

Q2) There are ________ essential amino acids that our bodies cannot produce on their own.(Spell out your answer.)

Q3) Diets high in whole grains sometimes cause overeating because they do not make an individual feel full.

A)True

B)False

Q4) The ________ fatty acids contain the essential nutrient alpha-linolenic acid.

Q5) Data from the Centers for Disease Control suggest that every year approximately 48 million people get sick from foodborne illness.

A)True

B)False

Q6) Compounds called ________ carbohydrates are composed of only one or two units of sugar and are easily digestible; they include glucose,fructose,galactose,lactose,maltose,and sucrose.

Page 7

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Chapter 6: Fitness

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82 Verified Questions

82 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41752

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following components of fitness is most associated with speed?

A) skill-related fitness

B) exercise

C) health-related fitness

D) physical activity-related fitness

Q2) Stretching is very important in preventing injuries,reducing muscle tension,and promoting flexibility.Which of the following is NOT one of the popular stretching techniques for exercise?

A) ballistic

B) proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF)

C) static

D) duration

Q3) Emma,a 27-year-old female,begins a cardiovascular training program.To achieve the maximum benefits from exercise,how often will she need increase the intensity and duration of her workout?

A) once a week

B) once a month

C) once every two weeks

D) once every three weeks

Q4) Activity that requires any type of movement is ________ activity.

Page 8

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Chapter 7: Body Weight and Body Composition

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82 Verified Questions

82 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181540

Sample Questions

Q1) Obesity is defined as having a body mass index of ________ or higher.

A) 25

B) 35

C) 30

D) 39

Q2) The thermic effect of food-the energy required to process the food one eats-is estimated at ________ percent of energy intake.

A) 5

B) 10

C) 15

D) 20

Q3) If both of a person's parents are obese,he or she still has only a 10 percent higher chance of becoming obese than a person with parents who are both not obese.

A)True

B)False

Q4) The U.S.surgeon general has asked that all schools reduce junk food and promote healthy,balanced meals.

A)True

B)False

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Chapter 8: Body Image

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95 Verified Questions

95 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181539

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following statements about body dysmorphic disorder is FALSE?

A) It is characterized by a preoccupation with a defect in appearance.

B) The preoccupation can be about a wholly imagined defect or an exaggerated concern about a slight defect.

C) The preoccupation causes significant distress.

D) A person who suffers from this disorder will seek out relationships or social situations in order to stop thinking about his or her appearance.

Q2) Parents and coaches can directly or indirectly encourage eating disorders by commenting on improved performance or image with decreased weight.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Today's male models have trimmer waists than in the past.

A)True

B)False

Q4) What condition carries the highest death rate of all psychiatric diagnoses?

A) bulimia nervosa

B) depression

C) bipolar disorder

D) anorexia nervosa

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Chapter 9: Alcohol and Tobacco

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112 Verified Questions

112 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41755

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following segments of the U.S.population has the highest rate of smoking?

A) Blacks

B) Alaska Natives

C) Whites

D) Hispanics

Q2) Nicotine suppresses appetite and increases basal metabolic rate.

A)True

B)False

Q3) The powdered form of tobacco that is usually inhaled through the nose or placed between the bottom teeth and lower lip is called ________.

Q4) The small cigarettes made from unprocessed tobacco are called ________.

Q5) People who drink heavily in a relatively short time are vulnerable to a potentially fatal elevation of the blood alcohol concentration called ________ alcohol intoxication.

Q6) Spit tobacco is believed to cause about 10 to 15 percent of ________ cancers.

Q7) Alcohol drinking has been shown to be a factor in about one-third of suicides.

A)True

B)False

Q8) Alcohol is a central nervous system ________.

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Chapter 10: Drugs

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79 Verified Questions

79 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181542

Sample Questions

Q1) When a medical drug is used for recreational purposes,or when a drug has no medical uses,it is referred to as a

A) psychoactive drug.

B) drug of abuse.

C) pharmaceutical drug.

D) synthetic cannabinoid.

Q2) LSD does not produce compulsive drug-seeking behaviors,and physiological withdrawal symptoms do not occur when use is stopped.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Which of the following statements about the effects of drugs on the brain is FALSE?

A) Eventually, a drug addict is not able to experience pleasure from anything-not even the drug being abused.

B) Addictive drugs activate the pleasure and reward circuit.

C) The parts of the brain involved in rational thought are not affected.

D) Drugs that bind to endorphin receptors reduce pain.

Q4) Drugs that distort visual and auditory perceptions and produce hallucinations are called ________.

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Chapter 11: Sexual Health

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108 Verified Questions

108 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41757

Sample Questions

Q1) Which of the following is true about sexual attitudes in the United States?

A) Attitudes about sex in the United States have always held to the ideal of sexual freedom.

B) The sexual revolution of the 1960s was the start of a 40-year shift toward more liberal attitudes about sex.

C) While the nation saw a more conservative economic climate in the 1980s and 1990s, the same period was one of the most sexually free in U.S. history.

D) College students and other young adults will be significant in determining prevailing attitudes in the 21st century.

Q2) Sperm is produced in the testes during prenatal development.

A)True

B)False

Q3) The period of three to seven years that precedes menopause,when women begin to experience symptoms of hormonal fluctuations,is called A) menses.

B) viropause.

C) menarche.

D) perimenopause.

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Chapter 12: Reproductive Choices

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86 Verified Questions

86 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41758

Sample Questions

Q1) Drinking alcohol during pregnancy is associated with ________,a condition characterized by abnormal facial appearance,slow growth,mental retardation,and behavior problems in babies.

Q2) The strong emotional bond that develops between an infant and its primary caregivers is known as _______.

Q3) A(n)________ is a sterilization procedure for men in which a health care provider makes a small incision in the scrotum and then ties off and cuts the vas deferens.

Q4) The ________ works by slowly releasing estrogen and progesterone into the bloodstream through the skin.

Q5) The procedure referred to as ________ is a medical option for treating infertility that involves placing sperm in the uterus via a syringe.

Q6) About half of all pregnancies in the United States are unintended.

A)True

B)False

Q7) Tubal ligation,the method of female sterilization,can alter a woman's period or hormone levels.

A)True

B)False

Page 14

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Chapter 13: Infectious Diseases

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106 Verified Questions

106 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181543

Sample Questions

Q1) Tapeworms belong to which category of organisms involved in human infection and disease?

A) helminths

B) prion

C) ectoparasite

D) protozoa

Q2) Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)causes acquired ________ syndrome (AIDS).

Q3) Recent sexual activity is one risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection.

A)True

B)False

Q4) After B and T cells have been exposed to an antigen,they produce ________ cells so that if they encounter the same antigen again,they will be able to respond more quickly.

Q5) The body's initial reaction to damage is the acute ________ response,a series of changes that increase blood flow to the site.

Q6) The leading cause of death in children worldwide is ________.

Q7) Single-celled organisms called ________ can be found in almost all environments and can inhabit the human body harmlessly or helpfully.

Page 15

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Chapter 14: Cardiovascular Disease,Diabetes,and Chronic Lung Diseases

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117 Verified Questions

117 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41760

Sample Questions

Q1) Aspirin increases the rate of heart attack and stroke for men and women.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Which of the following statements regarding the treatment of cerebrovascular disease is FALSE?

A) Clot-dissolving medications can decrease the damage caused by a stroke.

B) Clot-dissolving medications can restore blood flow to the brain.

C) Surgery is sometimes necessary to control bleeding and decrease pressure in the brain.

D) Clot-dissolving medications can be used for all types of strokes.

Q3) Atherosclerosis is a progressive process that takes years to develop and starts at a young age; autopsies of 15-year-olds show development of atherosclerosis.

A)True

B)False

Q4) The leading cause of death in the United States is A) accidents/injury.

B) cancer.

C) cardiovascular disease.

D) violence.

Page 16

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Chapter 15: Cancer

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107 Verified Questions

107 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/41761

Sample Questions

Q1) High dose radiation for cancer treatment has been shown to increase risk for breast cancer years after the treatment.

A)True

B)False

Q2) Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Cancer screening involves trying to identify risk factors,precancerous lesions,or undetected cancers in a(n)________ person.

Q4) No cancer screening recommendations exist for ovarian cancers.

A)True

B)False

Q5) Finding and removing polyps prevents colon cancer from developing.

A)True

B)False

Q6) A family history of cancer in a(n)________ (sibling or parent)increases the risk of certain cancers.

Q7) Agents that increase the possibility of a cancer developing,although by themselves they may not cause cancer,are called ________.

Page 17

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Chapter 16: Injury and Violence

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113 Verified Questions

113 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181728

Sample Questions

Q1) The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates that two-thirds of all traffic fatalities are associated with overly aggressive driving behavior.

A)True

B)False

Q2) A professor giving a lower grade to a student who rejects the professor's advances is an example of sexual ________.

Q3) The biggest safety problem for bicyclists is making themselves ________ to other vehicle operators.

Q4) How often should batteries be replaced in battery-powered smoke detectors?

A) every 3 to 6 months

B) every 6 to 9 months

C) every 6 to 12 months

D) every 12 months

Q5) About 3 out of every 10 Americans are involved in an alcohol-related crash at some point in their lives.

A)True

B)False

Q6) Air bags are an example of a(n)________ restraint.

Q7) Rape committed by someone not known to the victim is called ________ rape.

Page 18

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Chapter 17: Complementary and Integrative Medicine

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117 Verified Questions

117 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181729

Sample Questions

Q1) The series of shaking and diluting used to make homeopathic treatments is a process called ________.Solutions are often so diluted that no chemical evidence of the original substance remains.

Q2) The main principle of ________ is that the body has the ability to heal itself,and its goal is to stimulate the body to do so,especially through nutrition.

Q3) Complementary health practices are more commonly used by men than women. A)True B)False

Q4) Established in 1998,and recently renamed,the ________ is an institute of the National Institutes of Health.Its goals are to support the scientific investigation of complementary and alternative healing practices,to train researchers to explore these practices,and to disseminate authoritative information to the public and professionals.(Provide the full name of the organization.)

Q5) Zinc is believed to boost the immune system.A recent analysis suggests that its use will shorten the course and severity of a cold if started within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms.

A)True B)False

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Chapter 18: Environmental Issues

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100 Verified Questions

100 Flashcards

Source URL: https://quizplus.com/quiz/181730

Sample Questions

Q1) Today,Americans produce what percentage of the world's solid waste?

A) 15 percent

B) 25 percent

C) 33 percent

D) 49 percent

Q2) Without the greenhouse effect,the earth's temperature would be much colder and less hospitable to life.

A)True

B)False

Q3) Owners of private wells are not required to comply with Environmental Protection Agency health standards.

A)True

B)False

Q4) The world's largest energy consumer is

A) the United States.

B) China.

C) India.

D) Russia.

Q5) Water that is used to produce food,consumer products,and other services is called ________ water.

Page 20

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